湖北省黄石市有色中学等校2025-2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 八年级下学期期中考试

2025—2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测

八年级下学期期中考试

命题人：曹玉娟    审题人：郝慧蕾

笔试部分（90分）

一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

My favorite hobby is climbing mountains. It brings me a lot of benefits. It helps me ____1____ stress from homework. It allows me to keep away from ____2____. And it brings me more friends.

At first, climbing was full of pain. My legs hurt ____3____, and I was careless with my steps. Once I even hit a rock and got ____4____. But I didn’t give up. Each time I reached the top, I was ____5____ by the landscapes around me. The green trees, clear sky, and faraway villages below are all in my eyes. They made me feel much less tired and relax ____6____.

After climbing regularly for a year, I have become much stronger. In the past, I ____7____ the flu from time to time. But since I started climbing mountains, my health has ____8____ a lot. And I seldom got a cold. The fresh air in the mountains is good ____9____ my lungs, and the process of climbing makes my legs and arms more powerful. I used to get tired quickly when running in PE class, ____10____ now I can keep up with the fastest students.

____11____, climbing has helped me make more friends. I often meet other ____12____ who share the same interest. We talked happily all the way to the peak of the mountain. Since I climb with friends, I never feel ____13____.

I’m more and more crazy about climbing ____14____. It’s not only a way to ____15____, but also a good helper to keep me healthy and positive. I will keep climbing forever.

1. A. add B. miss C. lose D. reduce

2. A. life B. study C. illness D. trouble

3. A. badly B. freshly C. probably D. actually

4. A. single B. strict C. bruised D. negative

5. A. pulled B. pushed C. pressed D. shocked

6. A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves

7. A. dealt with B. suffered from C. took back D. stuck to

8. A. described B. avoided C. improved D. developed

9. A. in B. at C. for D. with

10. A. and B. but C. though D. because

11. A. Lastly B. Unfortunately C. Suddenly D. Probably

12. A. climbers B. travelers C. visitors D. instructors

13. A. happy B. lonely C. upset D. scared

14. A. trees B. walls C. houses D. mountains

15. A. relax B. cross C. repeat D. shut

二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。

A

Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient Information: Member:1508657 Name: John Black Age: sixteen years old Job: student Phone number: 178xxXx0739 Address:No. 12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache. Advice: ①Take some medicine three times a day after meals. ②Eat less every time and eat more often. ③Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: ①Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. ②Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. ③Take a rest and don’t stay up late. ④Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost:

Inspection fee (检查费):230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Serve: 2 yuan William Thomas 24th March

 

16. What’s wrong with John?

A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough.

C. He has a toothache. D. He has a stomachache.

17. According to the report, what should John do?

A. Take some medicine. B. Drink coffee and tea.

C. Exercise more often. D. Eat more fruit every day.

18. How much does John have to pay?

A. 230 yuan. B. 232 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan.

19. What does William Thomas do?

A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A student. D. A nurse.

20. What’s the topic of the passage?

A. Health. B. Sport. C. Nature. D. Food.

B

Lucy is a 14-year-old girl who loves the water. She likes ice-skating. However, her road to a good skater was not easy. When she first stepped onto the ice at the age of seven, she was so scared that she held the side tightly and refused to let go.

“I was full of fear,” Lucy remembers. “I thought I would fall at any time. I wanted to give up many times.” But her instructor, Mrs. Smith, was very patient and strict. She always told Lucy, “The first step is always the hardest. Don’t be scared. Just try to push yourself a little every day. You can manage it.”

Following Mrs. Smith’s advice, Lucy didn’t give up. She practiced for hours, falling down and getting up again. It was laborious work. Slowly, she got over her fear. By the age of ten, she could skate beautifully and even do some simple turns.

Last month, Lucy took part in a city-wide skating competition. Although she didn’t win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once. She felt a great sense of achievement. “I didn’t win, but I overcame my biggest fear,” Lucy said with a bright smile. “Ice-skating teaches me that if you work hard, you can get over any