湖北黄石市下陆区有色中学等校2025-2026学年度下学期阶段教学质量检测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 出卷人：尉澜 审卷人：王玮 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Belly (肚子) and the Members The belly, hands, legs, mouth and teeth are good friends. They work together all day and all night. One day, there is an argument (争论) ____1____ the members. “____2____ of us is unique (独特的) and important. Why do we have to work for the belly? He does nothing but ____3____ every day,” the hands say. “You are right!” nods the mouth, and then ____4____ members. “We are ____5____ and we don’t want to work for him anymore!” They reach an ____6____. From then on, everything begins to ____7____. The hands are no longer able to carry ____8____ to the mouth, nor the mouth to receive the food, nor the teeth to chew the food. They feel relaxed ____9____ any work. ____10____ excited they are! Several days later, they ____11____ weaker and weaker. Finally, they get sick and begin, one by one, to fail (衰弱). The members realize (意识) that although the belly seems to be cumbersome (笨重的) and ____12____, it plays an important role. They are ____13____ sure that they can do nothing without the ____14____ and the belly can do nothing without them. Only by working together can they ____15____ healthy. 1. A. between B. among C. with D. about 2. A. Either B. Each C. All D. Both 3. A. eat B. sleep C. run D. play 4. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 5. A. excited B. happy C. tired D. relaxed 6. A. choice B. plan C. idea D. agreement 7. A. start B. stop C. keep D. end 8. A. water B. drink C. food D. fruit 9. A. with B. without C. for D. by 10. A. What B. How C. Why D. When 11. A. become B. turn C. grew D. got 12. A. useful B. helpful C. useless D. important 13. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 14. A. teeth B. belly C. mouth D. legs 15. A. keep B. begin C. change D. enjoy 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分。） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读3篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与文章内容最相符的选项。 A ________ Written by Mike Black Illustrated by Joy Curran What do beavers look like? Beavers have a small head, a short neck and a fat body. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong. What do beavers eat? Beavers never eat meat. In fact, they eat plants. They like leaves and grass. Sometimes, they also eat corn. 2 Where do beavers live? Beavers live near water, such as rivers and lakes. They like the areas with many plants. They can live underwater too. Why are beavers good swimmers? Beavers can see under water and their back feet help them swim. Also, their hair keeps them warm and dry in cold water. 4 Why are beavers good engineers? Beavers can use their teeth to cut down trees. Then they can build homes or pools with sticks （枝条）. 16. What color are a beaver’s teeth? A. Orange-blue. B. Orange-brown. C. White-brown. D. Orange-black. 17. What do beavers eat? A. Meat and corn. B. Bamboo. C. Leaves and grass. D. Meat and grass. 18. Which picture is the best for Page 2? A. B. C. D. 19. What makes beavers good swimmers? A. The head. B. The neck. C. The hair. D. The teeth. 20. What can be the name of the picture book? A. Beavers Look Cute B. Beavers Need Water C. Beavers Are Helpful D. Beavers Are Amazing B ①Everyone needs to talk with different people every day. But how could we talk with others in the right way? What rules should we follow? Here is some advice. ②First, be honest. If we say “I will do this for you” to someone, we must try our best to finish it and not leave it behind. At the same time, we need to be ourselves. Don’t lose yourself by agreeing with others on everything. Only in this way can we become good friends with others. ③Second, learn to share. We can share what we know or what we do. For example, if we share happy things with others, we will be happier. But when you talk to people from other countries, you must care about their customs. After all, not everyone likes to share. ④Third, control our emotions. When we are angry, don’t show it to others and don’t say bad things either. What’s more, we also need to understand the feelings of others. ⑤Remember these rules and try to use them in your talks with others. After all, it is important to have a good talk with others. 21. What should we do to show we are honest? A. Do what we say. B. Buy gifts for others. C. Share what we have. D. Never say bad words. 22. Which of the following can best explain the underlined word “customs” in Paragraph 3? customs /'kʌstəmz/ ①the way a person always acts ②common ways of acting or doing things in a country ③the fact of a person or people buying things at a shop or store ④do something for a special person A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 23. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 24. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell us how to be honest. B. To teach us how to control ourselves. C. To help us understand others’ feelings. D. To show us the communication rules. 25. What does the writer advise us to do when we are angry? A. Argue with others at once. B. Keep calm and understand others. C. Tell our bad feelings to everyone. D. Do something bad to others. C Every morning, many people hold a warm cup in their hands as they start their day. The smell is rich, and the taste is strong. For some, it’s the first thing they need to feel awake. This special drink is called coffee. Coffee is one of the most popular drinks in the world. People drink it at home, at work, in cafes, or on the way to school. In different countries, people enjoy coffee in different ways. In Italy, people love small cups of strong coffee. In the US, people often drink large cups with milk and sugar. In China, more young people are starting to enjoy coffee too. Where does coffee come from? It comes from coffee beans, which grow on trees in warm places like Brazil, Ethiopia, and Vietnam. After picking the beans, workers roast them to bring out the smell and taste. Then they grind the beans and make them into the drink we know. Some people say coffee helps them think clearly and stay awake. Others like it because it’s part of relaxing time with friends. But doctors also say we shouldn’t drink too much. Too much coffee can make us nervous or make it hard to sleep. Coffee is more than just a drink— it’s part of many people’s lives. Whether you love it strong, sweet, or with milk, coffee has become a worldwide habit. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By showing how coffee smells and feels. B. By asking a question about drinks. C. By talking about a coffee farm. D. By giving facts about many drinks. 27. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. People around the world like coffee. B. Coffee is bad for people’s health. C. Only old people love to drink coffee. D. People from Italy first drink coffee. 28. Why do some people like drinking coffee? A. Because it can help them sleep well. B. Because it helps them think clearly and relax. C. Because it grows only in cold countries. D. Because doctors ask them to drink it every day. 29. What is the right order of making coffee? A. Roast the beans→pick the beans→grind the beans. B. Pick the beans→roast the beans→grind the beans. C. Grind the beans→pick the beans→roast the beans. D. Roast the beans→grind the beans→pick the beans. 30. Which idea may the writer agree（同意）with? A. Coffee is not healthy so we should stop drinking it. B. Coffee is fun to drink but not for students or teenagers. C. Coffee is popular and helpful, but we should drink less. D. Coffee tastes good, so people can drink it anytime. 第二节（共5小题，每题2分，共10分。） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 You may order some food online when you don’t want to cook at home. ___31___ Do you know more about this job? Xing Bin teaches at Linyi University, Shandong. He wants to learn about the food deliverymen’s work, so he takes up the job. ___32___ Sometimes he has classes at school and he delivers food for two hours in the morning after class. After lunch, he goes on delivering food until (直到) one or two o’clock the next morning. It’s about 13 hours a day. ___33___ In a month, he walks about 30,000 steps (步) a day, loses 6 kg and makes about 7,000 yuan. “I deliver over 2,000 orders,” Xing says. In that month, he is lucky to meet some nice people. For example, he delivers food to a village one night. ___34___ Two people don’t go home after getting the food from Xing. They walk Xing out of the village with their flashlight (手电筒). It makes Xing feel very warm. “That month is important to me. And I learn a lot about the food deliverymen now,” Xing says. “I will answer their phone calls quickly because they are always very busy. ___35___ It’s dangerous and hard.” A. There are no lights on the road. B. He takes orders online. C. He gets 10 yuan to 20 yuan at most each hour. D. Many of them are often riding when making a call. E. The food deliverymen (外卖送餐员) will bring the food to you. F. Every day, Xing delivers food from the early morning to the late night. 三、选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分。） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 four house find beautiful I of come what happy however A monkey lives in a tree for a long time. One day, he wants to look for a new place to live in. He ___36___ a big stone (石头) under a big tree. The stone looks very beautiful. The monkey likes it very much and he makes a new ___37___ on the stone. In the evening, the monkey sleeps in his new house. ___38___ , when he gets up the next morning, he finds his house is at the seaside (海边). “How ___39___ it is! I like the seaside,” the monkey says. He sleeps ___40___ with the sound of the sea that evening. The third morning, when he gets up, he finds he ___41___ to the foot of a hill. He is happy with it, so he sleeps there for another night. The ___42___ morning, he gets up. He opens the door. He finds his house is in the center (中心) ___43___ the sea. The monkey says, “___44___ can I do? I can’t swim well.” At that time, a sound from the stone says, “Don’t worry, Monkey. You won’t get into the water. Do you know why? Because I’m a turtle (海龟). You make your house on ___45___ back. I’ll take you back to the seaside.” 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分。） 第一节 任务型阅读，用英文填空或回答问题。 The best place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. In these restaurants, people ask for their food and wait just a few minutes. Then when the food is ready, they take it to their tables by themselves. They can eat it in the restaurant or take the food out in a box. They can eat the take-out food at home, at work, or in the park. At some restaurants people can drive up next to a window. They ask for the food and a waiter sells it to them through the window. Then they drive away and eat in cars. Some fast food restaurants also sell fish, chicken, sandwiches, drinks… People like fast food restaurants because they get fast food quickly and the food is cheap. For many people, this is very important. Another reason is that they are very busy and they don’t have time to cook dinner for the family at night. So fast-food restaurants are a great help to people. (1) ____46____ is the best place to buy a hamburger. （不超过5个词） Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Ways of getting food ※People take the food to tables by themselves. ※People get food through a (2) ____47____ when they are driving. （仅限一个词） Reasons ※Get food quickly. ※Food is cheap. ※People are too busy to (3) ____48____ （不超过7词） (4) Do you often eat in a fast food restaurant? Why or why not? ______________________49______________________ （不超过20词） (5) What should we do if we like fast food? ______________________50______________________ （不超过20词） 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分。） 51. 近些年来，各方面的调查显示中学生的体质一直在下降，这种情况令人担忧。请以“How to keep healthy”为题，写一篇字数80左右的英文短文，谈谈你的看法和建议。写作要点： 1. Why is middle school students’ physical fitness declining? (eat too much junk food, have little time to exercise...) 2. How can they keep healthy? (take more exercise, have a balanced diet, enough sleep…) 要求： 1. 短文必须包括所有写作要点，可以适当发挥； 2. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Keep Healthy Nowadays middle school students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 出卷人：尉澜 审卷人：王玮 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分。） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分。） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读3篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与文章内容最相符的选项。 A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D B 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. B C 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. C 第二节（共5小题，每题2分，共10分。） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. C 34. A 35. D 三、选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分。） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. finds 37. house 38. However 39. beautiful 40. happily 41. comes 42. fourth 43. of 44. What 45. my 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分。） 第一节 任务型阅读，用英文填空或回答问题。 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. A fast food restaurant 47. window 48. cook dinner for the family 49. Yes, I do. It’s quick and the food tastes good. 50. Avoid eating too much. 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分。） 【51题答案】 【答案】例文： How to keep healthy Nowadays middle school students’ physical fitness is declining year by year. I think there are some reasons. Students usually have too much homework to do, so they have little time to exercise. And some students eat too much junk food like hamburgers and potato chips. It’s also bad for their health. Then, how can they keep healthy? First, students should take more exercise. They can run or play basketball after school. Second, they should have a balanced diet. They should eat more fruit and vegetables, and they should try to eat less junk food. Finally, enough sleep is also very important. They should go to bed early and get up early. If students have enough sleep, they will have enough energy. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $