精品解析：湖北省黄石市下陆区黄石市实验中学教联体2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 总分（90分） 考试时间：100分钟 一 完型填空（15分） Nezha is a famous hero in Chinese mythology. He was born with special power. His story is about courage and ___1___ up. Nezha was born ___2___ a general’s family. He looks like a normal child, but he is ___3___. He can run ___4___ than wind and has a magic hoop and a red silk scarf. ___5___, Nezha often feels ___6___ because ___7___ children are afraid of him. No one plays with him. Nezha fights a dragon in the sea to save some villagers. ___8___ dragon is the son of the Dragon King. This ___9___ the dragon King very angry. To protect his family and village, Nezha ___10___ himself. But his teacher, Taiyizhenren uses a lotus flower to ___11___ him back to life. After that, Nezha learns to use his power for good. He becomes a true hero who protects the ___12___ and fights ___13___ evil. Nezha’s story teaches us that everyone makes mistakes, but we can always ___14___ to be better like Nezha. We should be brave enough to face ___15___ and help others. 1. A. picking B. growing C. waking D. looking 2. A. on B. for C. with D. in 3. A. shy B. lazy C. different D. funny 4. A. stronger B. faster C. bigger D. heavier 5. A. However B. Anyway C. instead D. otherwise 6. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. lucky 7. A. another B. others C. other D. other’s 8. A. A B. An C. The D. / 9. A. makes B. keeps C. becomes D. gives 10. A. thanks B. punishes C. helps D. hides 11. A. take B. bring C. push D. throw 12. A. children B. women C. weak D. mother 13. A. to B. against C. for D. on 14. A. refuse B. try C. agree D. pretend 15 A. friends B. dangers C. games D. prizes 二 阅读理解（30分） A The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities (活动) 8:00—9:00 play basketball 9:15—10:15 study (学习) English 14:00—16:00 go swimming 19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00—21:30 draw pictures 16. Where will Mary most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the library. D. In a park 17. Diana watches the soccer game for ________. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 18. What will Mary do on Sunday evening? A. Play basketball. B. Study English. C. Draw pictures. D. Watch TV. 19. Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Monica ⑤Mary A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 20. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B. Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. C. Diana is Mary’s best friend. D. Mary studies English on weekends. B Do you like taking a trip? Now many students like riding bikes to take a trip. But it may be dangerous. For your own safety (安全), do the following things. Wear a bike helmet because it can protect (保护) your head. Look for a helmet that is right for you. The best helmet can’t protect you if it isn’t right for you. Wear the right clothes. They can make you feel better. They can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes like white help people see you clearly—even in the nighttime. Don’t wear dark-colored clothes like black or brown when you are riding a bike. Follow the rules on the road. Always ride on the right side of the road. Please first look behind you before you turn left or turn right. And don’t ride too closely (接近) to the cars—the cars may stop and the door may open suddenly! Also, don’t just listen to music when you are riding a bike. If you listen to music, you may not know there is a car behind you. If you follow these tips, you’ll be safe riding on the road. 21. What is a helmet? A B. C. D. 22. What clothes should you wear when you ride a bike? A. Black clothes. B. Yellow clothes. C. Dark-blue clothes. D. Brown clothes. 23. How many rules are there in Paragraph 4? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five. 24. We can learn from the passage that ________. A you can turn right after you look behind B. listening to music can make you relaxed C. riding a bike is safer than driving a car D. a bike helmet can make you look nice 25. What is the text mainly about? A. Where to take a trip. B. Rules on bike riding. C. How to take a trip. D. Tips for bike riding safety. C After a relaxing weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time. Let children take a good shower. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can not only help them sleep well but also save time next morning. Ask children to go to bed early. School generally starts at 8: 00 a. m. So please let your children go to bed before 9: 30 p. m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is quite important as they have to get up early next day. Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. Also, it’s good for their health. Getting to school on time is very important for your children. So please try your best to help them. If you can do the things above, they will study and live happily. 26. What should children do before they go to bed? A Take a walk. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV. D. Take a shower. 27. How many hours do children need to sleep every day according to the passage? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 28. Who does the writer want to write the passage for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Mothers. D. Teachers. 29. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. D. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 阅读还原 It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day. Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. ___31___ You should (应该) go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. ___32___ It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat. ___33___ And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy, and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse (借口). In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. ___34___ When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. ___35___ And you can also make some good friends! A. Eat healthy food. B. Don’t drink too much. C. So don’t eat them too much. D. You can do sports with your friends. E. Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. F. Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. 四、（10分） 选词填空。 another, late, act, differently, bring, glass, talk, name, describe, and Henry has an interesting job. He is an artist in Wales. He is thin and of medium height. He has long straight hair ____36____ a round face. He wears a pair of ____37____. These days he comes to London for a visit. When he walks out of the train station, he looks for a taxi. There are many taxis outside. He asks the driver one after ____38____. In the end, Henry chooses a driver ____39____ Eric Porter and his car. “How much is it for a one-day visit around the city?” Henry asks. “$100,” says the driver. The price is a little high but Henry accepts (接受) it. The driver knows London well, and he takes Henry to ____40____ places of interest. Along the way he ____41____ the history of each place to Henry. Henry thinks it’s interesting. They have a great time ____42____. When Henry finishes his visit three days ____43____, the driver asks, “Where are you from, sir?” “Wales.” “My sisters, Rebecca and Vida, live there. They are good ____44____,” says the driver. With a smile (微笑) on his face, Henry says, “Oh, they’re my friends. They ask me to ____45____ you $300. Here you are.” 五（10分） 任务型阅读 China is one of the biggest countries in the world. Many animals live here. However, because of human activities, some wild animals become endangered. Now the government realizes the importance of protecting them and sets reserve areas (保护区) for them. Some people even make movies to tell the public more about wild animals. Born in China is one of them. In this movie, people can see snow leopards (雪豹), pandas, golden monkeys, antelopes and their everyday lives in these areas. Many people know them just because they look beautiful or only live in China. But from this movie, we find they also have feelings and work hard every day surprisingly. For example, the mother leopard keeps looking for food for her children even when she has to compete with some more dangerous animals. Although the little panda succeeds in climbing tall trees herself, the mother panda still cares about her all the time. The golden monkeys have a big family and they sometimes argue with each other. However, when the little one of the family is in danger, they get together to save her without waiting. To give their babies a better environment when they are born, mother antelopes (羚羊) usually go on a 300-km journey from Tibet to Hoh Xil (可可西里) every year. They won’t return until their babies can take care of themselves. Although people can’t understand the sound of them, we can find love among them from their eyes. Nature is everyone’s home, even different animals have something in common. We should take part in protecting them. 46. Some wild animals become endangered because of _________. (不超过5个词) 47 Humans do many things to protect endangered animals such as _________. (列举两项，不超过10个词) 48. What do mother antelopes do to take good care of baby antelopes? ____________________ (不超过10个词) 49. How can people understand animal’s love? ____________________ (不超过10个词) 50. What’s your favorite animal? Why? ____________________ (不超过20个词) 六 写作（15分） 51. 进入初中以后，学校为了促进同学们体育运动锻炼，开设了一些课外运动俱乐部。假定你叫李辉，给你英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件介绍 ： 1. 学校的运动俱乐部； 2. 你参加了哪个运动俱乐部； 3. 你的收获及感悟。 注意： 词数80-100，开头结尾已给出； 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. In your letter, you ask me about the special courses in my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 七年级英语试题卷 总分（90分） 考试时间：100分钟 一 完型填空（15分） Nezha is a famous hero in Chinese mythology. He was born with special power. His story is about courage and ___1___ up. Nezha was born ___2___ a general’s family. He looks like a normal child, but he is ___3___. He can run ___4___ than wind and has a magic hoop and a red silk scarf. ___5___, Nezha often feels ___6___ because ___7___ children are afraid of him. No one plays with him. Nezha fights a dragon in the sea to save some villagers. ___8___ dragon is the son of the Dragon King. This ___9___ the dragon King very angry. To protect his family and village, Nezha ___10___ himself. But his teacher, Taiyizhenren uses a lotus flower to ___11___ him back to life. After that, Nezha learns to use his power for good. He becomes a true hero who protects the ___12___ and fights ___13___ evil. Nezha’s story teaches us that everyone makes mistakes, but we can always ___14___ to be better like Nezha. We should be brave enough to face ___15___ and help others. 1. A. picking B. growing C. waking D. looking 2. A. on B. for C. with D. in 3. A. shy B. lazy C. different D. funny 4 A. stronger B. faster C. bigger D. heavier 5. A. However B. Anyway C. instead D. otherwise 6. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. lucky 7. A. another B. others C. other D. other’s 8. A. A B. An C. The D. / 9. A. makes B. keeps C. becomes D. gives 10. A. thanks B. punishes C. helps D. hides 11. A. take B. bring C. push D. throw 12. A. children B. women C. weak D. mother 13. A. to B. against C. for D. on 14. A. refuse B. try C. agree D. pretend 15. A. friends B. dangers C. games D. prizes 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述神话英雄哪吒的成长故事，体现其勇敢与救赎，最终成为保护弱者的英雄。 【1题详解】 句意：他的故事关于勇气和成长。 picking捡；growing成长；waking醒来；looking看。根据“His story is about courage and…up.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指勇气和成长。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：哪吒出生在一个将军家庭。 on在……上面；for为了；with和；in在……里面。be born in“出生在”，是固定搭配。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：他看起来像一个普通的孩子，但他与众不同。 shy害羞的；lazy懒惰的；different不同的；funny有趣的。根据“but”可知，句意发生了转折，指看似普通，但与众不同。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他跑得比风还快，有一个魔箍和一条红色丝巾。 stronger更强壮的；faster更快的；bigger更大的；heavier更重的。根据“…than wind”可知，此处是和风比速度。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：然而，哪吒常感到孤独，因为其他孩子害怕他。 However然而；Anyway无论如何；instead相反；otherwise否则。上文讲述哪吒的能力，空后讲述哪吒常感到孤独，句意发生了转折。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：然而，哪吒常感到孤独，因为其他孩子害怕他。 happy高兴的；lonely孤独的；excited兴奋的；lucky幸运的。根据下文“No one plays with him.”可知，无人陪伴，应是感到孤独。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：然而，哪吒常感到孤独，因为其他孩子害怕他。 another另一个；others其他人；other其他的；other’s所有格形式。根据“…children are afraid of him”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的其他孩子。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：这条龙是龙王之子。 A不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；An不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。此处特指前文提到的“dragon”，需用定冠词“The”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这使龙王非常生气。 makes使；keeps保持；becomes变得；gives给。根据“This…the dragon King very angry.”的语境可知，此处指这使龙王非常生气，A项符合。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：为了保护家人和村庄，哪吒惩罚了自己。 thanks感谢；punishes惩罚；helps帮助；hides隐藏。根据下文“…him back to life”可知，此处指哪吒惩罚了自己，失去了生命。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：但他的老师太乙真人用一朵莲花将他复活。 take拿；bring带来；push推；throw扔。bring back to life“复活”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他成为了一名保护弱者、与邪恶作斗争的真正英雄。 children儿童；women女人；weak软弱的；mother母亲。根据上文“Nezha fights a dragon in the sea to save some villagers.”可知，救了村民，应是表弱势群体，比较概括全面。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他成为了一名保护弱者、与邪恶作斗争的真正英雄。 to到；against反对；for为了；on在……上面。根据“evil”可知，此处指与邪恶作斗争，fight against“对抗”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：哪吒的故事告诉我们，每个人都会犯错，但我们总可以像哪吒一样努力变得更好。 refuse拒绝；try尝试；agree同意；pretend假装。根据“but we can always… to be better like Nezha”的语境可知，此处指积极意向的含义，表示可以像哪吒一样努力变得更好。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们应该足够勇敢地面对危险并帮助他人。 friends朋友；dangers危险；games游戏；prizes奖品。根据“brave”可知，此处指勇敢地面对危险。故选B。 二 阅读理解（30分） A The next day is Sunday. Diana and Mary don’t need to go to school. Here are their Sunday plans (计划). Diana’s Sunday plan Time Activities (活动) 8:00—9:00 play basketball 9:15—10:15 study (学习) English 14:00—16:00 go swimming 19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game Mary’s Sunday plan Time Activities 8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing (春游) with Jane, Monica and Michael 20:00—21:30 draw pictures 16. Where will Mary most probably (最有可能地) be on Sunday afternoon? A. At school. B. At home. C. In the library. D. In a park 17. Diana watches the soccer game for ________. A. 1 hour B. 2 hours C. 3 hours D. 4 hours 18. What will Mary do on Sunday evening? A. Play basketball. B. Study English. C. Draw pictures. D. Watch TV. 19. Who will go for a spring outing on Sunday? ①Diana ②Michael ③Jane ④Monica ⑤Mary A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②④⑤ 20. What can we know from the material (材料)? A. Diana will play basketball for an hour on Sunday. B. Mary and Diana need to go to school on Sunday. C. Diana is Mary’s best friend. D. Mary studies English on weekends. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过表格的形式展示了Diana和Mary的周日计划安排。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据Mary的周日计划表“8:30—16:30 go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知，周日下午Mary最可能在公园。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据Diana计划表“19:00—21:00 go to see a soccer game”可知，观看时长为2小时。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“20:00—21:30 draw pictures”可知，Mary在周日的晚上要画画。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mary的计划表“go for a spring outing with Jane, Monica and Michael”可知，Mary与Jane、Monica和Michael一起去春游。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据Diana的计划表“8:00—9:00 play basketball”可知，Diana将在周日打一个小时的篮球。故选A。 B Do you like taking a trip? Now many students like riding bikes to take a trip. But it may be dangerous. For your own safety (安全), do the following things. Wear a bike helmet because it can protect (保护) your head. Look for a helmet that is right for you. The best helmet can’t protect you if it isn’t right for you. Wear the right clothes. They can make you feel better. They can also protect you. Bright-colored clothes like white help people see you clearly—even in the nighttime. Don’t wear dark-colored clothes like black or brown when you are riding a bike. Follow the rules on the road. Always ride on the right side of the road. Please first look behind you before you turn left or turn right. And don’t ride too closely (接近) to the cars—the cars may stop and the door may open suddenly! Also, don’t just listen to music when you are riding a bike. If you listen to music, you may not know there is a car behind you. If you follow these tips, you’ll be safe riding on the road. 21. What is a helmet? A. B. C. D. 22. What clothes should you wear when you ride a bike? A. Black clothes. B. Yellow clothes. C. Dark-blue clothes. D. Brown clothes. 23. How many rules are there in Paragraph 4? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five. 24. We can learn from the passage that ________. A. you can turn right after you look behind B. listening to music can make you relaxed C. riding a bike is safer than driving a car D. a bike helmet can make you look nice 25. What is the text mainly about? A. Where to take a trip. B. Rules on bike riding. C. How to take a trip. D. Tips for bike riding safety. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了骑自行车旅行时的安全注意事项，包括佩戴合适的头盔、穿着合适的衣服以及遵守交通规则等。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wear a bike helmet because it can protect (保护) your head.”可知，头盔是用来保护头部的装备，helmet意为“头盔”。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bright-colored clothes like white help people see you clearly—even in the nighttime. Don’t wear dark-colored clothes like black or brown when you are riding a bike.”可知，骑自行车时应选择亮色衣服，不要穿黑色或棕色等深色衣服。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Follow the rules on the road. Always ride on the right side of the road...when you are riding a bike.”可知，第四段提到了4条规则：始终靠右行驶；转弯前先回头看；不要离汽车太近；骑车时不要只听音乐。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please first look behind you before you turn left or turn right.”可知，文中提到转弯前先回头看。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“For your own safety (安全), do the following things.”和“If you follow these tips, you’ll be safe riding on the road.”及结合文章内容可知，全文围绕骑行安全建议展开，包括头盔、衣服和交通规则。D选项“骑行安全提示”最贴合主旨。故选D。 C After a relaxing weekend, children have to go back to school on Mondays. For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time. Let children take a good shower. It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed. It can not only help them sleep well but also save time next morning. Ask children to go to bed early. School generally starts at 8: 00 a. m. So please let your children go to bed before 9: 30 p. m. Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day. This is quite important as they have to get up early next day. Make a good breakfast for children. Breakfast can help children study better in the day. It can help students listen to teachers carefully and think well in class. Also, it’s good for their health. Getting to school on time is very important for your children. So please try your best to help them. If you can do the things above, they will study and live happily. 26. What should children do before they go to bed? A. Take a walk. B. Do some reading. C. Watch TV. D. Take a shower. 27. How many hours do children need to sleep every day according to the passage? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine. D. Ten. 28. Who does the writer want to write the passage for? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Mothers. D. Teachers. 29. What’s the main (主要的) idea of the passage? A. Parents need to ask children to go to bed early. B. Children have to take a shower before sleeping. C. Children must have a good breakfast before going to school. D. Parents should do something to help children get to school on time. 30. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】26 D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s good for children to take a shower before they go to bed”可知，孩子睡觉前洗个澡对他们有好处。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your children should sleep for about nine hours every day.”可知，孩子每天应该睡大约九个小时。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For parents, they should do something helpful to let their children get to school on time.”可知这些建议是写给父母看的。故选B。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法。故选D。 【30题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二段到第四段是几种父母帮助孩子周一准时到校的方法；最后一段是总结。故选A。 阅读还原 It’s good for everyone to keep healthy every day Here are some things you can do to be healthy. Get up early and go to bed early. ___31___ You should (应该) go to bed before ten o’clock and then get up at about six in the morning. ___32___ It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health. And don’t forget to drink more water every day. Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat. ___33___ And you must eat a healthy breakfast on time every morning. Do some sports every day. Don’t say that you are always busy, and have no time to play sports. That’s just an excuse (借口). In the morning, you can run for 20 minutes. After work, you can play ball games with your friends. ___34___ When you’re free, just do sports! Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too. ___35___ And you can also make some good friends! A. Eat healthy food. B. Don’t drink too much. C. So don’t eat them too much. D. You can do sports with your friends. E. Even (甚至) in the evening, you can take a walk. F. Don’t watch TV or play computer games too late in the evening. 【答案】31. F 32. A 33. C 34. E 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保持健康的方法。 【31题详解】 根据前句“Get up early and go to bed early.”可知，说的是早睡早起。选项F“晚上不要看电视或玩电脑游戏太晚。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据后句“It’s good to eat fruit and vegetables every day, because the healthy food is good for your health.”可知，说的是健康食物。选项A“吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据前句“Ice-cream and hamburgers taste good, but they can make you be fat.”可知，说的是不要吃太多会发胖的食物。选项C“所以不要吃太多。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据后句“When you’ re free, just do sports!”可知，说的是运动。选项E“即使在晚上，你也可以散步。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前“Good friends make you happy. They can tell you how to be healthy, too.”可知，说的是朋友。选项D“你可以和你的朋友一起做运动。”符合语境。故选D。 四、（10分） 选词填空。 another, late, act, differently, bring, glass, talk, name, describe, and Henry has an interesting job. He is an artist in Wales. He is thin and of medium height. He has long straight hair ____36____ a round face. He wears a pair of ____37____. These days he comes to London for a visit. When he walks out of the train station, he looks for a taxi. There are many taxis outside. He asks the driver one after ____38____. In the end, Henry chooses a driver ____39____ Eric Porter and his car. “How much is it for a one-day visit around the city?” Henry asks. “$100,” says the driver. The price is a little high but Henry accepts (接受) it. The driver knows London well, and he takes Henry to ____40____ places of interest. Along the way he ____41____ the history of each place to Henry. Henry thinks it’s interesting. They have a great time ____42____. When Henry finishes his visit three days ____43____, the driver asks, “Where are you from, sir?” “Wales.” “My sisters, Rebecca and Vida, live there. They are good ____44____,” says the driver. With a smile (微笑) on his face, Henry says, “Oh, they’re my friends. They ask me to ____45____ you $300. Here you are.” 【答案】36. and 37. glasses 38. another 39. named 40. different 41. describes 42. talking 43. later 44. actresses 45. bring 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艺术家Henry在伦敦的旅行经历，以及他与出租车司机Eric Porter之间的有趣互动。 【36题详解】 句意：他留着长长的直发和一张圆脸。根据“long straight hair”和“a round face”可知，此处表示并列关系。故填and。 【37题详解】 句意：他戴着一副眼镜。根据“He wears a pair of...”及结合备选词汇可知，此处指他戴着一副眼镜，a pair of glasses意为“一副眼镜”。故填glasses。 【38题详解】 句意：他一个接一个地问司机。“one after another”表示“一个接一个”。故填another。 【39题详解】 句意：Henry最终选择了一个名叫Eric Porter的司机和他的车。根据“a driver...Eric Porter”可知，此处表示一个名叫Eric Porter的司机，用过去分词named“被叫做，名叫”，作后置定语修饰driver。故填named。 【40题详解】 句意：司机对伦敦很熟悉，他带Henry去了不同的名胜古迹。根据“places of interest”可知，空处需填一个形容词，作定语，differently的形容词different“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。 【41题详解】 句意：一路上，他向Henry描述每个地方的历史。根据“Along the way he...the history of each place to Henry.”可知，空处缺少谓语动词，结合备选词汇，describe“描述”，符合语境。主语“he”是第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，动词需用三单形式。故填describes。 【42题详解】 句意：他们聊得很开心。have a great time doing sth.表示“做某事很开心”。结合备选词汇，talk“聊天，谈话”，符合语境。故填talking。 【43题详解】 句意：三天后，当Henry结束参观时，司机问道：“先生，您来自哪里？” “时间段+later”表示“……之后”，three days later“三天后”，符合语境。故填later。 【44题详解】 句意：她们是优秀的演员。根据“They are good...”可知，空处需填一个名词，act的名词actress“女演员”，符合语境，主语是复数。故填actresses。 【45题详解】 句意：她们让我给你带300 美元。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，空处需填一个动词原形，bring“带来”，符合语境。故填bring。 五（10分） 任务型阅读 China is one of the biggest countries in the world. Many animals live here. However, because of human activities, some wild animals become endangered. Now the government realizes the importance of protecting them and sets reserve areas (保护区) for them. Some people even make movies to tell the public more about wild animals. Born in China is one of them. In this movie, people can see snow leopards (雪豹), pandas, golden monkeys, antelopes and their everyday lives in these areas. Many people know them just because they look beautiful or only live in China. But from this movie, we find they also have feelings and work hard every day surprisingly. For example, the mother leopard keeps looking for food for her children even when she has to compete with some more dangerous animals. Although the little panda succeeds in climbing tall trees herself, the mother panda still cares about her all the time. The golden monkeys have a big family and they sometimes argue with each other. However, when the little one of the family is in danger, they get together to save her without waiting. To give their babies a better environment when they are born, mother antelopes (羚羊) usually go on a 300-km journey from Tibet to Hoh Xil (可可西里) every year. They won’t return until their babies can take care of themselves. Although people can’t understand the sound of them, we can find love among them from their eyes. Nature is everyone’s home, even different animals have something in common. We should take part in protecting them. 46. Some wild animals become endangered because of _________. (不超过5个词) 47. Humans do many things to protect endangered animals such as _________. (列举两项，不超过10个词) 48. What do mother antelopes do to take good care of baby antelopes? ____________________ (不超过10个词) 49. How can people understand animal’s love? ____________________ (不超过10个词) 50. What’s your favorite animal? Why? ____________________ (不超过20个词) 【答案】46. human activities 47. setting reserve areas and making movies 48. They go on a 300-km journey to Hoh Xil. 49. From their eyes. 50. My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and symbolizes peace. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国野生动物保护现状及电影《我们诞生在中国》中展现的动物情感与行为。 【46题详解】 根据“However, because of human activities, some wild animals become endangered.”可知，由于人类活动，一些野生动物濒临灭绝。故填human activities。 【47题详解】 根据“Now the government realizes the importance of protecting them and sets reserve areas (保护区) for them. Some people even make movies to tell the public more about wild animals.”可知，人类采取的措施包括设立保护区和制作电影。故填setting reserve areas and making movies。 【48题详解】 根据“To give their babies a better environment when they are born, mother antelopes (羚羊) usually go on a 300-km journey from Tibet to Hoh Xil (可可西里) every year.”可知，母羚羊通过长途迁徙来悉心照顾幼崽。故填They go on a 300-km journey to Hoh Xil. 【49题详解】 根据“Although people can’t understand the sound of them, we can find love among them from their eyes.”可知，人们通过动物的眼睛理解它们的爱。故填From their eyes. 【50题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案：My favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and symbolizes peace. 六 写作（15分） 51. 进入初中以后，学校为了促进同学们体育运动锻炼，开设了一些课外运动俱乐部。假定你叫李辉，给你英国笔友Mike写一封电子邮件介绍 ： 1. 学校的运动俱乐部； 2. 你参加了哪个运动俱乐部； 3. 你的收获及感悟。 注意： 词数80-100，开头结尾已给出； 文中不得出现真实姓名和班级； 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. In your letter, you ask me about the special courses in my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. In your letter, you ask me about the sports clubs in my school. Our school has set up various sports clubs, like basketball, football, and badminton clubs. These clubs offer great chances for us to do sports and make friends. I joined the basketball club. Every week, we practice skills and play matches. Through training, I’ve become more agile and learned teamwork. It not only strengthens my body but also teaches me to face challenges bravely. Do you have interesting sports clubs in your school? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点需涵盖学校运动俱乐部介绍、个人参加的俱乐部、收获及感悟，要完整回应，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先总体说学校运动俱乐部及作用；再讲个人参加的俱乐部、活动；最后谈收获； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①set up建立 ②sports clubs运动俱乐部 ③teamwork团队合作 ④strengthen增强 [高分句型] ①It not only strengthens my body but also teaches me to face challenges bravely. (not only...but also...结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$