2026年陕西省铜川市二模英语试题

铜川市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语答题卡 姓名 1,容题，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填可销地，认 真枝对条形刷上的姓名，准考证号与自己的准考证上 的位息是否一致。 注意事 2,择题必圳使用2B铅笔填涂，单选题必使用ā，5老 米加色水签学笔书写，学体工整，笔地， 条形码粘贴区域 正确填途 禁止考生填涂 (正面朝上，切勿贴由虚线方枢) ■ ▣ 选择题（用2B铅笔填涂）】 四] 11 LA B C] 1 )]] A [B] A 12 22 A CD 345 图 哥 岛 89 134 岛 2324 0 N B 四 a A B C] 267/2% C 哥 888 13233 888 363318 田田国 g 9 D 貂 四 岛 站 ④ m 岛 图 45 a D 40 面 回 因 四 四 岛 口 品 B 8 非选择题（用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16. 17. 18. 19., 0 V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 51. 53 54 55. M.语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 第一节： 56. 57. 58. 59. 60 第二节： 61. 62 63 6 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 请在各题目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）答题卡-1（共2页）》 请勿在此处作任何标记 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 I.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71. 72. 72. 74. 75. Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节每小题1分，计15分） 第一节： 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 第二节： Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter.You asked about my housework at home,and I'd like to share with you. Yours. Li Hua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区城的答案无效 铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）答题卡-2（共2页）英语听力一听选答案。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, could I borrow your notebook. tom, I, i'll bring IT to school . tomorrow. Question, what does the girl want to borrow? Could I borrow your notebook. tom? Sure, lily, i'll bring IT to school tomorrow. Question, what does the girl want to borrow? Number two, you sing beautifully at the school art festival. Jack, thank you. Miss wang, I practice for a week. Question, what did the boy do at the festival? You sing beautiful ly at the school art . festival. Jack, thank you. Miss wang, I practice for . a week question, what did the boy do at the festival? Number three, I often feel tired these days. I can't sleep well at night. You can try drinking a cup of warm milk before . going to bed. Question, what's the man's advice for the girl? I often feel tired these days. I can't sleep well at night. You can try drinking a cup of warm milk before going to bed. Question, what's the man's advice for the girl? Number four, tom, we will have a picnic this saturday. Would you like to join us? sure. I'd love to question. when will they go for the picnic? Tom, we will have a picnic this saturday. Would you like to join us? sure. I'd love to question. when will they go for the picnic? Number five, liu yang, you practice drawing every day these days. why? Because I . want to be in our teacher when I grow up. Question, why does liyang practice drawing everyday? Leo yang, you practice drawing everyday these days. why? Because I want to be in our teacher when I grow up. Question, why does liyang practice drawing everyday? Number six, andy, could you help me with my math? Sorry, Sally, you might turn to bob. He is good . at math. Question, who is good at math? Andy, could you help me with my math? Sorry. Sally, you might turn to bob. He is good at math. Question, who is good at math? Number seven, do you prefer reading paper books or e books? Sam. I like paper books Better because they are easier on . my eyes. Question, why does sam like paper books? Do you prefer reading paper books or e books? Sam, I like paper books Better because they are easier on my eyes. Question, why does sam like paper books? Number eight, dad, how will we go to the terrace tdi army this weekend? We will take the subway. There is fast and convenient . question, how will they go to the terror ta army this weekend? Dad, how will we go to the terra ta army this weekend? We will take the subway. There is fast and convenient. And how will they go to the terror ta army this weekend? Number nine, how can I help you? Yes. i'd like to buy AT shirt for my daughter. Question, where are the two speakers? How can I help you? Yes. i'd like to buy AT shirt for my daughter. Question, where are the two speakers? Number ten, some soup in the fridge has gone bad, so the whole fridge is filled with a bad smell. I have a way you can try. You can cut a lemon into pieces and put them in the fridge. Question, what are they talking about? Some soup in the fridge has gone bad, so the whole fridge is filled with a bad smell. I have a way you can try. You can cut a lemon into pieces and put them in the fridge. Question, what are they talking about? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍，听第一段材料回答第十一、十二小题。Good afternoon. What would you like to order? I'd like a bowl of noodles, please. okay. Would you like something to drink? Yes, a glass of orange juice. How much is IT? The . noodles are eighteen U. N. And the juice is six U. N. All right, oh, do you have any dumplings today? Sorry, we sold out, but we have fresh fried rice. That's fine. I'll take some fried rice too. No problem. Please wait a moment. Good afternoon. What would you like to order? I'd like a bowl of noodles, please. okay. Would you like something to drink? Yes, a glass of orange juice. How much is IT? The . noodles are eighteen U. N. And the juice is six U. N. All right, oh, do you have any dumplings today? Sorry, we sold out, but we have fresh fried rice. That's fine. I'll take some fried rice too. No problem. Please wait a moment. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。Hello, this is mr. Green. I'm calling to tell you about the change of our extra class. Originally we planned to have IT on saturday morning, but because of the sports meeting, IT will be moved to sunday afternoon at three P. M, the places still in room three. O two, please tell other students about this change. Thank you. Hello, this is mister Green. I'm calling to tell you about the change of our extra class. Originally we planned a habit on saturday morning, but because of the sports meeting, IT will be moved to sunday afternoon at three P. M. The place is still in room three o two. Please tell other students about this change. Thank you. 2、听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to talk about saving water. Water is very important to all living things, but we are facing a serious problem. now. In many places, there is not enough clean water for people to use. So what can we do to save water? First, we should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. This simple action can save about six leaders of water every minute. Second, try to take shorter showers. A five minute shower uses much less water than a long bath. Third, we can collect rainwater to water the plants in the garden. Remember, every drop counts. If everyone makes a small effort, we can make a big difference. Let's start today and protect our precious water resources for the future. Good morning, everyone. Today, i'd like to talk about saving water. Water is very important to all living things, but we are facing a serious problem. now. In many places, there is not enough clean water for people to use. So what can we do to save water? First, we should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth. This simple action can save about six leaders of water every minute. Second, try to take shorter showers. A five minute shower uses much less water than a long bath. Third, we can collect rainwater to water the plants in the garden. Remember, every drop counts. If everyone makes a small effort, we can make a big difference. Let's start today and protect our precious water resources for the future. 听力到此结束。 铜川市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力共30分) I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分） 第一节： 1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.B 第二节： 11.A12.C13.B14.C15.B Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16.living 17.brush our teeth 18.long bath 19.in the garden 20.small effort 第二部分 （笔试共90分)】 Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 21.C22.A23.B24.A25.D 26.A27.D28.B29.B 30.A 31.D32.B33.A34.A35.C Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1.5分，计15分；第二节每小题1分，计5分） 第一节： 36.B37.D38.C39.C40.B 41.C42.A43.B44.D45.C 第二节： 46.A 47.B48.F49.E50.C V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 51.history 52.coin 53.easier to carry 54.to develop/form 55.well/wisely/properly M.语篇填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 第一节： 56.that 57.by 58.because 59.a 60.can 第二节： 61.able 62.took 63.clay 64.shape 65.unexpected 66.how 67.chances 68.overcome 69.his 70.nothing I.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71.(to)catch readers'attention 72.5/five senses 73.question 74.adding details 75.how to write a good story Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节共1小题，计15分） 第一节： 76.Of course/No problem/Sure 77.What do you usually do during the Spring Festival 78.Do you wear traditional clothes in your daily life/Do you have traditional clothes/... 79.What about traditional food/Can you tell me something about Chinese food/... 80.I think visiting some cultural museums is helpful/I think you can search for some information online/... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）答案第1页共2页] 第二节： One possible version: Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked about my housework at home,and I'd like to share with you. At home,I often clean the room to keep it tidy and wash the dishes after meals.On weekends,I sometimes help my parents cook simple meals.Doing housework really changes me a lot.It makes me more independent and helps me develop a strong sense of responsibility.I also better understand the hard work of my parents.In a word, it brings me much personal growth and teaches me valuable lessons in life. Would you like to share your experience of doing housework with me?I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 评分说明： 1.此题为半开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语句正确，意思通顺，语言连贯，符合逻辑，书写规范 的短文。 2.词数少于70的，每10个单词扣1分。 评分标准： 档次 书面表达 (分数) 评分标准 其他说明 技能标准描述 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。1.能根据写作要求收集准备素材。行文流畅、语言生动，几 包含所有内容要点，语句流畅，2.能独立起草短文。 乎无语言瑕疵(15分)； 第五档 意思清楚、连贯。使用较为丰富3.能很好地使用连接词表示顺序 行文较为流畅且无语言 (14~15分) 的语法结构和词汇，语法和词汇 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯性好。 错误，或虽行文流畅，但 错误较少，书写规范。 4.能较好地描述人物或事件，且 存在极个别语言待完善 语言运用正确、得体。 之处(14分)。 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 紧扣主题，内容描述完 基本上包含所有内容要，点，语句素材。 整，行文较为流畅，但内 第四档 完整，意思清楚、连贯。语法结2.能独立起草短文。 容不够丰富，且语言存在 构和词汇错误较少，书写较为 3.能较好地使用连接词表示顺序 (11~13分) 较少错误；基本无语言错 规范。 和逻辑关系，衔接、连贯性较好。 误，但遗漏少量要点。 4.能简单描述人物或事件，但语 言存在少量错误。 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 达到基本标准即赋分； 包含主要内容要点，少数语句不素材。 存在照搬书本或其他文 第三档 通顺，但意思基本清楚。语法结2.能独立起草短文。 本材料的嫌疑。 (8~10分) 构和词汇错误较多，书写基本3能简单使用连接词表示顺序和 规范。 逻辑关系，体现文本衔接和连贯 特征。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 达到基本标准即赋分。 第二档 务。只包含少数内容要点，多数素材。 语句欠完整，且意思不够清楚。2.能独立起草短文，有初步语句 (5~7分) 语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响 意识和谋篇。 理解，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写作任1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 满足基本标准即赋1~4 第一档 务。只写出个别要，点，多数语句 素材。 分；内容与主题完全无关 (04分) 不完整或意思不明，语法和词汇 赋0分。 错误很多，书写不规范。 [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）答案第2页共2页] 铜川市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语听力 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所 给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:Could I borrow your notebook,Tom? M:Sure,Lily.I'll bring it to school tomorrow. Q:What does the girl want to borrow? 2.W:You sang beautifully at the school art festival,Jack! M:Thank you,Miss Wang.I practiced for a week. Q:What did the boy do at the festival? 3.W:I often feel tired these days.I can't sleep well at night M:You can try drinking a cup of warm milk before going to bed. Q:What's the man's advice for the girl? 4.W:Tom,we will have a picnic this Saturday.Would you like to join us? M:Sure.I'd love to. Q:When will they go for the picnic? 5.W:Liu Yang,you practice drawing every day these days.Why? M:Because I want to be an art teacher when I grow up. Q:Why does Liu Yang practice drawing every day? 6.W:Andy,could you help me with my math? M:Sorry,Sally.You might turn to Bob.He is good at math. Q:Who is good at math? 7.W:Do you prefer reading paper books or e-books,Sam? M:I like paper books better because they are easier on my eyes. Q:Why does Sam like paper books? 8.W:Dad,how will we go to the Terracotta Army this weekend? M:We will take the subway there.It's fast and convenient. Q:How will they go to the Terracotta Army this weekend? 9.W:How can I help you,sir? M:Yes,I'd like to buy a T-shirt for my daughter. Q:Where are the two speakers? 10.W:Some soup in the fridge has gone bad,so the whole fridge is filled with a bad smell. M:I have a way you can try.You can cut a lemon into pieces and put them in the fridge. Q:What are they talking about? [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）听力第1页共2页] 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料内容，从题目所 给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W:Good afternoon!What would you like to order? M:I'd like a bowl of noodles,please. W:OK.Would you like something to drink? M:Yes,a glass of orange juice.How much is it? W:The noodles are 18 yuan,and the juice is 6 yuan. M:All right.Oh,do you have any dumplings today? W:Sorry,we sold out.But we have fresh fried rice. M:That's fine.I'll take some fried rice too. W:No problem.Please wait a moment. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Hello,this is Mr.Green.I'm calling to tell you about the change of our extra class.Originally,we planned to have it on Saturday morning,but because of the sports meeting,it will be moved to Sunday afternoon at 3:00 p.m. The place is still in Room 302.Please tell other students about this change.Thank you. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个 单词。) Good morning,everyone.Today,I'd like to talk about saving water.Water is very important to all living things, but we are facing a serious problem now.In many places,there is not enough clean water for people to use So,what can we do to save water?First,we should turn off the tap when we brush our teeth.This simple action can save about six liters of water every minute.Second,try to take shorter showers.A five-minute shower uses much less water than a long bath.Third,we can collect rainwater to water the plants in the garden. Remember,every drop counts.If everyone makes a small effort,we can make a big difference.Let's start today and protect our precious water resources for the future. [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）听力第2页共2页]A 铜川市2026年初中学业水平模拟考试（二） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5燕米黑色墨水签宇笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和 准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分)》 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两迪。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 除 中 1.A.A pen. B.A notebook. C.A textbook. 2.A.Sang a song. B.Drew a picture. C.Played the piano. 地 3.A.Go to bed early B.Do more exercise C.Drink warm milk before bed. 4.A.On Fridny. B.On Saturdny. C.On Sunday- 5.A.To relax himself. B.To make a gift C.To be an art teacher. 6.A.Bob. B.Andy. C.Sal山y. 7.A.They're cheaper. B.They're lighter. C.They're easier on eyes. 8.A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By car. 9.A.In a library. B.In a shopping mall. C.In a hospital. 10.A.How to make soup. B.How to clear the bad smell. C.How to make lemon juice. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.How much is the orange juice? A.6 yuan. B.12 yuan. C.18 yuan. 赵 % 12.What food does the man order? 班 拟 A.Noodles and dumplings.B.Dumplings and fried rice. C.Fried rice nnd noodles. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.Why is the class changed? A.Because of the weather.B.Because of the sports meeting.( C.Because of the teacher's illness. 14.When will the class be held? A.At 1:00 p.m. B.At 2:00 p.m. C.At 3:00 p.m. 15.Where will the class be held? A.In Room 203. B.In Room 302 C.In Room 301. [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）第1页共8页] Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分) 木愿你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。) 16.Water is important to all things. 17.We should turn off the tap when we 18.A five-minute shower uses much less water than a 19.We can colleet minwater to water the plants 20.If everyone makes a we can make a big difference. 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Liu Changini is a guide dog trainer.At.8.o'clock every moming,he 21 his work by walking the dogs one by one on the street.It is an important part of his 22 at Xi'an Sunshine Guide Dog Center.Then,he teaches the'dogs to go to the toilet at a(n)23 time.This is not easy,but it is the most basic skill for guide dogs.These dogs need specinl 24 to grow into helpful helpers. Liu says guide dogs need to leam over 30 different skills.They are tnught to 25 cars or things on the road,so their owners can avoid danger.What's more,they help to find the right buildings for their owners.It is 26 to'stay with these lovely dogs,but training them is really challenging.Most training is done outside whether it is sunny or rainy.Liu Changtai has to27 the same order hundreds of times.For many people,this job can become boring 28 However.Liu never feels tired of his job.He has deep 29 for these smart dogs.Good 30 came along with his hard work.Earlier this year,onc of his well-trained dogs went to 31 a blind person in Tianjin.When Liu 32 the videos of the person walking safely with the dog,he felt satisfied and proud.He believes such small 33 can warm people's hearts. "We're not just training dogs,Liu says."We're helping the disabled to make their 34 better.It is the most meaningful job in the world,and I will keep doing it 35." 21.A.chnnges B.finds C.stnrts D.ends 22.A.duty B.honour C.hobby D.exercise 23.人.unknown B.certain C.safe D.different 24.A.care B.money C.space D.tool 25.A.hide B.drive C.miss D.recognize 26.A.joyful B.boring C.difficult D.necessary 27.A.refuse B.accept C.follow D.repeat 28.A.seriously B.casily C.suddenly D.nervously [铜川市初中英语学业水平棋拟考试（二）第2页共8页] 29.A.fear B.love C.stress D.doubt 30.A.results B.ideas C.gifts D.purposes 31.A.cheer B.train C.teach D.serve 32.A.paid for B.looked at C.cleared out D.gave away 33.A.acts B.rules C.mistakes D.plans 34.A.life B.health C.behaviour D.work 35.A.politcly B.quietly C.forever D.again N.闵读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三筒材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分) A I大Basic Information 血 Museum Guide He Zun is a bronze wine vessel(青铜酒器)made in Exhibit:He Zun(何尊) the Western Zhou Dynasty,more than 3,000 years ago. It was found in Baoji,Shaanxi in 1963. 1▲ 1.It is the earliest cultural relic with the Chinese characters "Zhong Guo (China)"carved on it. 2.The vessel weighs 14.6 kg,with beautiful animal patterns(纹饰)carved on the surface.. 3.It is one of the national first-class cultural relics,and can not be tken out of China for exhibition. I▣Visit Information Exhibition Hall:No.I Hall Ancient China) He Zun Bronze Wine Vessel) Opening Time:9:00-17:30 Tuesday to Sunday. clased on Mondny) Entry:Free (need to book tickel online in ndyance) IGuide Service Free Chinese and English explnnations at 10:00 and 14:00 every day. 36.How tall is the He Zun? A.14.6cm. B.38.8cm C.30 cm. D.19.63cm. 37.hich of the following is the most suita山ble title to fill in the~▲”in the text？ A.Appearance af Vessel B.Achievements of Western Zhou C.Discovery Story D.Cultural Value 38.Where is this text most prubably from? A.A geography teatbook.B.A science report. C.A museumn guide. D.An ancient novel. 【铜川市初中英语学亚水平模叔考试（二）第3页共8页] B Lily received n shiny.now bicycle for her birthday.She was so happy.She loved her new bicycle very much and named it Sunny.However,there was one thing that worried Lily-she hadn't leamed how to ride a bike yel.Lily's father offered to teach her.but it wasn't as easy as they thought.Lily's first few tries ended with u...rides.Still,her dad encouraged her to keep trying.Day after dny.Lily practiced riding Sunny.Her dnd was alwaya by her side,holding onto the back of the bike.ready to catch her if she fell.It was a hard start,but Lily never gave up. One sunny afteroon.Lily and her parents went to the nearby park.With her helmet on.she jumped onto Sunny excitedly to explore the park's paths.As she rode faster and fuster,everything around her became a world of colours and laughter.But suddenly.Lily hit a rock hidden in the path and lost control.She fell off the bike.Tears filled her eyes as she felt a pain in her knee.Her dad helped her onto a nearby bench."Accidents happen,dear.The important thing is that you're safe." As her dad cleaned and bandnged her knee,Lily realized just how lucky she was to hare such a caring father. In the following days.Lily spent even more time practicing.With each try.Lily felt more confident,until one day,she rode on her own without any help.Her parents cheered.proud of their little girl's achievement. 39.What is the suitable word in the underlined sentence "Lily's first few tries ended with a...rides." A.uncomfortable B.unexpected C.unsuccessful D.unforgettable 40.What did Lily's father do right after she fell off the bike? A.He asked her to stand up and ride again at once. B.He helped her sit on a bench and bandaged her knee. C.He bought her a new helmet to keep her safe. D.He told her to give up riding the bike. 41.How did Lily's feelings change in the story? A.Happy-sad-excited-worried-proud. B.Excited-worried-sad-happy-confident. C.Happy-worried-excited-sad-confident. D.Worried-happyexcited-sad-proud. 42.What can we learn from Lily's story? A.Where there's a will,there's a way. B.Time and tide wait for no man. C.A good beginning is half done. D.Many hands make light work. China's express delivery service is very big and fnst.Every dny,more than 500 million packnges are sent all around the country.That means nearly 6,000 packages are sent each second. How does it work so quickly?Technology is the key.In the past.workers did almost everything by hand.Now,machines and computers help with most of the work.This makes sending packages faster and cheaper than before. First,people used to write addresses on the paper.Now.they use electrunic orders.For example, when somcone wants to send a package by using the phone,the computer system quickly plans the whole trip:which courier(快递员)will pick it up,which car will curry it,and what time it wi讪l arrive.This saves a lot of time.Also,machines now belp sort (packages.In sorting centers, 〔铜川市初中芙语学业水平模拟考试（二）第4页共8页] packages move fast on the belts-about 240 every minute!Machines scan each one and send it to the right place.Not many pcople are needed here.In the past,many workers had to stand and.sort everything by hand.It was much slower.What's more,some companies now use more advanced tools like robots and self-driving cars.These machines can deliver packages by themselves in many cities. They help save time and moncy. All these changes show how technology makes China's express delivery fast and smart.It helps people get their things more quickly and easily. 43.What advantage do electronic orders have? A.They make packages more beautiful. B.They help savc a lot of time. C.They need more people to work. D.They cost much more money. 44.Which sentence uses "advanced"with the same meaning as the underlined word? advanced/dhva:ns/①高等的②先进的③（发展）晚期的 A.This book is for advanced leamers of Chinese. B.His cancer has reached an advanced stage. C.He is taking an advanced English course. D.The hospital bought advanced medical cquipment. 45.What is the author's attitude towards the development of express delivery in China? A.Worried. B.Doubtful. C.Proud. D.Uninterested. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为 多余项。（共5小题，计5分） Living in harmony()with nature means respecting its laws and using its resources wisely. 46 It is an ancient water system that allows people to survive in one of the hottest and driest places in China. By channeling(输送)water from the mountains through underground canals(灌溉渠)，the karez system respects the natural low of water and provides life for the people of Turpan.47 Today,we face many environmental challenges,such as climate change and water shortages. 48 We must respect its laws,protect its resources,and use our knowledge to create sustainable solutions for the future. Living in harmony with nature is not just about protecting the environment.49 It is about ensuring a better future for ourselves and for generations to come. 50 Every action we take to respect nature helps us move closer to a sustainable future. A.The karez system(坎儿井)in Turpan is a perfect example of this.. B.We can learn to use nature's resources in a wise and sustainable(合理利用的)way. C.Living in harmony with nature is a journey that requires constant learning and action. D.The karez system is only useful for ancient people and has no place in modem society. A E.It is also about understanding our place in the natural world and our responsibility to protect it. F.However,by learning from examples like the karez system,we can find ways to live in harmony with nature. [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）第5页共8页] V.完成句子：根据图画情境及各题句意，按照句后括号中的英文提示要求，用单词（不包含阿拉 伯数字)或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分】 51.Money has a long Changes in Chinese Money Over Time Thousands of years ago.people used shell money. (One word) 52.Emperor Qin Shi Huang created one type of money. ⊙@ It was a round with a Tia Dynasty Spring and Autumn Period Qin Dynasty square hole in the center.(One word) 53.During the Song Dynasty,paper money called Sang Dynarty Tang Dynasty Han Dynainy “jiaozi""became popular because it was】 than metal ones.(No more than three words,including the word "carry") To be continued. 54.As teenagers,it's important a good habit of using money.(Two words) 55.Learning to manage money. can make us become more responsible.(One word) 1.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填人一个适 当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分） Fables are a special kind of stories that have been passed down for centuries.All people know 56. most fables are short in length,but full of deep wisdom,unlike long and serious articles.They usually teach readers important life lessons 57. telling simple stories about animals,plants or common people.These stories have won the love of readers around the world 58. they are easy to understand.Every classic fable is 59. great mirror to help us see the truth of life.By reading these stories.we 60. not only enjoy interesting plots,but also learn valuable wisdom to guide our daily life. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)（共10小题.计10分） take chance he able shape(v.)overcome clay how nothing expected Once,there lived a wise old man who had a unique talent for making beautiful pottery ()A young man was surprised at how he was 61. to creale such wonderful artworks.So,one day,he went to visit the old man.The old man smiled and said,"It is all about the perspective 方法).” The young man was puzzled (and asked the old man to explain.The old man 62 a piece of clay and began to make it into a beautiful vase ()He explained, “Life is like63 and we are the potters.We have the power to 64. our own lives. "But,"the young man said,"what if life throws 65. challenges at us?" The old man replied,"It is all about 66. you look at it.Challenges are 67. _to grow and leam.If you view them as obstacles(膝a碍)，hen they will become problems.But if you view them as challenges that can be 68. you will find a way to solve them. The young man was encouraged by the old man's words and began to see 69. own life in a new light.He realized that 70. was set in stone,and that he had the power to change his life.He met every challenge with a new perspective and overcame them all. [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）第6页共8页] I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计.10分] How to write a good story? Search... Web-page Al Answer Photo Video Infornation Library Translate More THE INTERESTING BEGINNING Good writers have interesting introductions as their very first sentence!You'can catch your readers'attention by writing them! Question:Have you ever gone to the swimming pool? Onomatopoeia(拟声)：I dove into the pool wit讪a splash(落水声). Dialog:“I want to go swimming!”he shouted.. Setting:The clear,blue water of the pool is flowing. Fact:Children need practice to leamn how to swim. ★ADDING DETAILS Cood writers use their senses to add lots of details so the readers can know what's happening in he sto！ Describe how it looked:Size?Color?Shape? Describe how it felt:Temperature? Describe how it tnsted:Sweet?Salty?Sour? Describe how it sounded:People talking?Singing?Background noise? Describe how it smelled:Fruity?Fragrant(芳香的)？Flowery? ★CLEVER CONCLUSIONS Good writers have clever conclusions at the end of their stories! Feeling:I felt like the luckiest kid on the earth that day. Question:Do you think I'll ever get to go swimming again? Lesson:From now on,I will always remember to bring a towel to the pool. Advice:If you want my advice,I think you should go swimming more often! 71.Why we need to write an interesting beginning for a story? Because writing an interesting beginning can help 72.How many senses are mentioned to add details? There are are used to add details in the story. 73.What can be used for both the beginning and conclusion of a story? A can be used for both the beginning and conclusion of a story. 74.Jack writes a sentence:"The bright red sun was slowly falling down the sky,painting the clouds orange and pink,"in his story.What skill does he use? He uses 75.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? To teach readers by introducing three practical writing skills 恒.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分) 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个恰当的语句，使对话恢 复完整。（共5小题，计5分） A:Hi.Li Hua!Can you tell me something about traditional Chinese culture?Im really interested in it. B:76. Traditional Chinese culture is so broad and profound().For example,the Spring Festival is the most important truditional festival. [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）第7页共8页] A:Sounds great！T7. B:Well,we usunlly have a big dinner on Chinese New Year's Eve.We also enjoy traditional performances and visit our relatives and friends. A:That's fantastic!78. A B:Yes.Qipao is a very famous traditional dress for Chinese women.And more and more people wear hanfu now. A:Amazing！79. I hear that Chinese food is very delicious. B:That's true.I like dumplings best.Dumplings are usually eaten during festivals,especially the Spring Festival.They are not only delicious but also carry good wishes. A:I see.I really want to leam more.Could you give me some advice? B:80. A:That's a great idea.Thank you so much. B:You're welcome. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分) “劳动是一切幸福的源泉”，主动承担家务、践行劳育理念是中学生不可或缺的责任。假如你 是李华，你的英国笔友Ptr来信询问你平时在家会做哪些家务，以及做家务带给你的成长与收 获。请你结合劳动教育的感悟，给Peter写一封回信。内容包括： What chores do you usually do at home? What benefits do you get from doing chores? Invite Peter to share his experience of doing chores. 参考词汇：share,,experience,clean room,wash dishes,cook meals,growth,independence, understand,hard work... 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范： 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）：若文中出现人名，请选择使用： Mr.Liu/Ms.Wang/Ma Li/Wang Gang; 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。） Dear Peter, I'm glad to receive your letter.You asked about my housework at home,and Id like to share with you. Yours, Li Hua [铜川市初中英语学业水平模拟考试（二）第8页共8页]