陕西省铜川市2025年初中毕业模拟考试(二模)英语试题

● 试卷类型：A 铜川市2025年初中毕业模拟考试（二） 英语 (区) 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间20分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 点 考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点(A或B)。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 场 第一部分（听力 共30分)》 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 韶 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 位 号 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1.A.Tennis. B.Basketball. C.Football. 2.A.By bus. B.By train. C.By car. 3.A.It's April 1st. B.It's May 1st. C.It's June 1st. 考证号 4.A.Washing clothes. B.Sending a message. C.Cooking a meal. 5.A.Do more exercises. B.Copy the text. C.Read more. 6.A.How to help friends. B.How to make friends. C.How to talk with friends. 7.A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Guide and tourist. 名 8.A.At home. B.At the party. C.At the hospital. 0 9.A.Jack. B.David. C.Tina. 10.A.Planning is needed. B.Time passes quickly. C.Practice makes progress. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料 染御内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 母 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 招 11.What will the guide tell the kids during the trip? A.The names of plants. B.The ways of planting flowers. C.The importance of plants. 召 12.What can the kids bring home from the plant garden? A.A small plant. B.A book. C.A big bag. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 锐 13.What is the woman? A.A worker. B.A hostess. C.A student. 0 14.How is the weather today? A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy. 15.When did the students come back home yesterday? A.At 5:00 p.m. B.At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-1-(共8页) Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将所到一段独白，读两迪。请根据独白内容，用所听到的似息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词。)》 16.Liangcha is the fresh or dry plants. 17.It started about one thousand and hundred years ago. 18.Usunlly,Liangcha is a sore throat. 19.It can help clear the heat from the body 20.It also shows people truly care about their 第二部分（笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分】 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 What do students at your school usually do during class breaks?21 you playing outside or just sitting quietly in the classroom? Yang Yingjun is 22 Chinese teacher at Nansan Border Primary School in Lincang city,Yunnan Province.23 has made dance.into the class breaks since 2019.Students in his class 24 to dance with him after class.The lively dance in the classroom win the hearts of many children. Through his years of experience,Yang realized that the students showed more interest 25 dancing than other kinds of sports.26 students'need,he started making his own dance for students to leam.Soon,his idea became 27 with students..All of his students happily 28 him between lessons.They joined him in dancing to the music,turning the classroom into something like a special dance club. More and more students have leamt the new way to relax themselves by dancing 29 Yang's classroom dancing activity.Yang said he couldn't believe that his classroom dancing has now become a hot activity at school.One of his students said 30 the dancing activity because their teacher always chose their favourite songs.Also,the head teacher has decided to make it as a daily exercise at school. 21.A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does 22.A.an B./ C.the D.a 23.A.he B.He C.him D.Him 24.A.is invited B.is inviting C.are invited D.are inviting 25.A.in B.on C.with D.for 26.A.Ask B.To ask C.Meet D.To meet 27.A.active B.actively C.popular D.popularly 28.A.follow B.followed C.will follow D.have followed 29.A.because of B.because C.when D.until 30.A.that did they enjoy B.whether did they enjoy C.that they enjoyed D..whether they enjoyed 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连 贯完整。 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-2-(共8页) A litle boy guarded the barrels in his father's winery(葡萄酒厂).Every morning,his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them 31,but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight. The little boy was so 32 that he wrote n letter to the wind:"Please don't blow down my barrels."After seeing that,his father asked the boy with a smile,"Can the wind read your 33 ? The little boy said,"I don't know.I have no choice 34 to make this request." The next momning,when the little boy ran to 35 the barrels,he found that the barrels were blown here and there again.The little boy felt very unhappy and cried.His father came and said,"Son, don't be sad.We may have no way to deal with the 36,but we may have ways for you.Then the litue boy dried his tears and thought over and over.37,he thought of an idea.He filled the empty barrels with water.After that,he went home worriedly. The third momning,the little boy put on his clothes in a hurry and ran out.He was excited to find the barrels were placed in 38 order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father,"It's a very simple way,that is,to make the barrels 39."The little boy's father smiled and nodded his head. We can't change many things in the world,but we can change ourselves to 40 the difficult situations. 31.A.in person B.in silence C.in order D.in a mess 32.A.sad B.happy C.lonely D.excited 33.A.notice B.idea C.poem D.letter 34.A.0r B.so C.but D.and 35.A.fill B.check C.mark D.search 36.A.wind B.sun C.rain D.snow 37.A.Usually B.Immediately C.Probably D.Finally 38.A.terrible B.interesting C.good D.different 39.A.heavier B.lighter C.bigger D.smaller 40.A.show B.beat C.experience D.hide V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A David is from France.Last month,he went to London for work.Unluckily,he caught a bad cold and coughed day and night,so he decided to buy some medicine.As he did not know much English,he took out his dictionary and looked up the word "cough".But the dictionary didn't tell him how to pronounce the word.He remembered that the word "plough"was pronounced/plau/,so he thought that “cough”must be pronounced/ka/, Then David went to a chemist's ()When the salesgirl asked him what he wanted,he said,"I want something for my 'cow',please." The salesgirl looked at him in surprise."Pardon,sir?"she asked.David said again,"I want 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-3-(共8页) r somcthing for my 'cow'." "For your cow?"asked the girl."Are you a farmer?" "No,"said David. 忠 "Bat where is your cow?" -It'shere!"'David put his hand on his chest(胸口)and began to cough..“Here it is,”he said. "I hste a very bad 'cow'here." Fmally,the salesgirl smiled and knew what David wanted. 41.What poblem did David have with the word"cough"? A.He couldn't spell it correctly. B.He couldn't understand its meaning. C.He couldn't find it in the dictionary. D.He didn't know how to pronounce it. 42.Why did the salesgirl think David was a farmer? A.Because he mentioned a cow. B.Because he looked like a farmer. 0 C.Because he worked on a farm. D.Because he brought a cow into the chemist's. 43.This piece of reading is a(n) A.interview B.doctor's story C.joke D.adventure B 胜 Wildlife The Himalayas The Himalayas are home to many species including snow leopards,elephants,deer, wild boar,brown bears,red The Himalayas are on the continent大陆of Asia. pandas and yaks.And most of The world's highest mountain,Mount Everest,can them can be found in the be found here.The Himalayas stretch about 2,400 lower areas. 4卡#s uee■w Ee aA4 ARARESA4g+ kilometers from east to west and they mainly run through China,Bhutan,Nepal,India and Pakistan. Tourism Formation The Himalayas are the most challenging terrain(地形in The Himalayas were formed because two the world for mountain climbers Fascinating Facts cplates(地壳板块)crashed into and hikers.About 800 visitors each other.These two plates are the try to reach the top of Mount The word"himalaya"comes Eurasian Plate and the Indian Plate. from the ancient Indian Now.the Indian Plate is slowly moving Everest every year. Sanskrit(文)and means under the Eurasian Plate.It moves The mountains have spiritual house of snow. about 5centimeters every year.As significance to many cultures the Indian Plate moves down,it of India and South Asia and The area has many legends: pushes the land up,and that's how about a huge,ape-like the really tall mountains in the many pilgrims(朝圣者)also creature living in the Himalayas were made. travel to the area. mountains. 年年车和甲”年”来市卡电来有年”年年卡卡卡书”” 44.We may read the text in a magazine. A.science B.health C.nature D.sports 45.Which piece of the following information is NOT included in the text? A.When the Himalayas came into being. B.What the highest mountain in the world is. C.What the word“himalaya”means in Sanskrit, D.How many visitors climb Mount Everest every year. 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-4-(共8页) 46.How does the writer present the text to help us understand better? A.By comparing different things. B.By providing facts and photos. C.By giving an example. D.By telling an interesting story. c Kites usually have light frame covered with paper or cloth.They are often provided with a balancing tail,and created to fly in the air at the end of a long string.The kite is usually held high by wind.Its name derives from a kind of string bird,which is called kite（鸢)，a member of the hawk family. frame Kites have been in use in Asia from an ancient time.In a famous experiment in 1752,Benjamin Franklin hung a metal key in a kite string during a storm to 0 study electricity.Kites were used to carry weather-recording devices()in the sky before the appearane of balloons and airplanes.Types of kite commony in use today includethe hexagon 触 the diamond,and the box kite invented in the 1890s.Newer wing-like kites,with pairs of controlling strings for easily moving,are also flown. Nearly 3,000 years ago,the kite was possibly first invented in China.In China,materials perfect for kite building could be easily got:silk for sail material,high-quality silk for flying string,and bamboos for a strong,lightweight frame.The earliest known Chinese kites were often rectangular.Kites were 景 decorated with beautiful characters;some were fitted with strings and whistles (to make musical 解 sounds while flying.After its appearance in China,the kite was brought to Korea,Japan and then other countries in the world. 式 Weifang,a city in Shandong province,eastern China,is now known as the "city of kites",and the 敬 Weifang International Kite Festival each April attracts many kite lovers worldwide. 铭 47.The underlined words“derives from”mean“ in Paragraph 1. A.hands in B.believes in C.suffers from D.comes from 48.Why did Benjamin Franklin do the experiment during astom? A.To send messages. B.To study electricity. C.To test how high kites can fly. D.To record weather changes in the sky. 0 49.What can we know from the passage? A.The first kite appeared 4,000 years ago. B.Modern kites are only made of paper and bamboo. C.Weifang holds an international kite festival every spring. D.Kites were brought to Japan earlier than to China. 50.What is the passage mainly about? A.Some information about the kite. B.How to make a traditional Chinese kite. C.Benjamin Franklin's famous experiment. D.The Weifang International Kite Festival. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-5-(共8页) 0 多余选项。（共5小题，计5分） Everyone has dreams,but dreams are not just things we wish for.51. First of all,to achieve your dream,it's important to be clear what it is.For example,saying"I want to be famous"is too unclear.52. Do you want to be an actor,an athlete,or something else?The clearer your dream is,the easier it will be to focus on how to get there. While it's great to dream big,you also need to set smaller,achievable goals along the way.Think of your dream as a large mountain,53. For example,if you want to become a successful athlete,you can start by practicing regularly ()eating healthily,and training with a coach. Small steps like these will help you get closer to your big dream. What's more,reaching your dream might mean making changes in your life,like changing jobs or studying something new.Before making any big decisions,54. The choices you make now will influence your future. 55. The most important thing is to take that first step and start working toward them. With clear goals and hard work,you can make your dreams come true. A.We should try different things to find out what we truly love. B.take time to carefully consider the possible consequences () C.They require effort and a clear plan to become a reality D.What exactly do you want to be famous for? E.What are you going to do to be famous? F.Remember,it's never too late to run after your dreams. G.and each small goal as a step toward reaching the top. V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分） 56.看！一只机器狗正在爬泰山运送垃圾。 Look！A robot dog is Mount Tai to carry garbage. 57.它用摄像头和传感器自动避开障碍物。 It is using its and sensors to avoid obstacles automatically. 58.机器狗和当地志愿者一起清理山上的垃圾。 The robot dog works with the to clean up garbage on the mountain. 59.他们成功完成任务，让环境变得更好了。 They have the task and made the environment better. 60.现在泰山对游客来说更干净、更安全了。 Now,Mount Tai is becoming cleaner and for tourists. Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填一个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） China help try this carry discuss know other real be In a neighborhood in Hong Kong,the basketball courts (at Kennedy Town Playground are very busy-not with players,but with visitors.61. courts provide great views of the Hong Kong skyline.It is because they 62. on a hill. 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-6-(共8页) This well-loved activity started with a post on the Internet.The post got over 13,000 likes,turning the playground into a photo spot(地点). This is an example of "planting grass",known as zhongcao in 63. It means recommending(推荐)things for64. to try.The so-called "grass planting economy"helps promote sales and tourism. So far,Internet users have 65. more than 200,000 products in 100 areas.Around 51 percent of users wanted to 66. new brand products,according to Xinhua. In Fujian,the popularity of zanhuatei,a folk tradition,has turned Quanzhou into a hot cultural spot.Similarly,Jingdezhen is 67. for its porcelain (art.So far;Jingdezhen in Jiangxi has become popular with young people thanks to"planting grass"posts. The good thing about this model comes from how 68. it feels:The trips described in these posts show the hidden beauty of a place and connect people with local culture,which can 69. tourism grow. However,it also 70. some risks.Following the posts to take a trip may lead to overcrowding and danger. Ⅻ.任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Book Report by Li Ming Name of the book:The Twins'Forest Adventure Writer:Polly Hunts Main characters:Andy,Daniel,the squirrel ( Summary（概要)： Andy and Daniel are brothers.One day,they go into the forest and spend the whole afternoon there.The sky turns dark and they cannot find their way back home.Suddenly,they fall into a big hole. In the hole,they become very small.They meet a squirrel and become friends with it.Then they go on a jourey with the squirrel.During the joumney,they meet different animals.They have lots of fun.They stay overight at the squirrel's home. The next day,they are still in the hole,but they are back to their original size.They.finally climb out of the hole after two hours.They think that it must be a dream,but they see the squirrel nearby.It is waving to them. Opinion: This story isn't exciting.I think Polly's other books like The Twins in the Mysterious Cave and The Twins'Deep-Sea Discovery are much more interesting.I hope her new book The Twins'African Trip will be better.I bought it from the bookshop yesterday. 71. (who)wrote the book The Twins'Forest Adventure. 72.The brothers Andy and Daniel meet (what)-in the hole at first. 73.Li Ming thinks the book is 74.The underlined word“it”refers to“ ”in the text.. 75.The English word“ ”means“原始的”in the text.. 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-7-(共8页) Ⅲ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A:Hi,Lucy!The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.76. B:Yes,I've read something about the festival.During the festival,Chinese people usually eat zongzi. A:That's right!77. B:Well,Chinese people celebrate it in order to remember a famous poet called Qu Yuan. A:Exactly! B:What else do Chinese people do during the festival? A:78. And I will watch the dragon boat races this year. Would you like to go with me? B:79. A:Great!We can go to watch the races together.How about meeting at 7:30 a.m.at my home next 0 Saturday? B:No problem.See you then. A:80. 谢 Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom特意发邮件向你求助。请你给他回复一封邮件。 Dear Li Hua, 善 Recently,I have been so busy with my study that I find it hard to manage my time well.In your last 擗 email,you told me you can still spare some time for your hobbies.What is your school life like as a 三 Grade 9 student?How do you manage your time well?How do you balance your study and hobbies? 云 Can you share your experience with me?I'm looking forward to your advice! Yours, 当 Tom 哦 参考词汇：make a plan,stay organized,make sure,it's important to do sth.,keep a balance,, 0 要求：1.先补全邮件格式中缺少的部分，再写邮件内容： 2.回函必须包括来函询问的要点信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥： 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整、规范； 学 4.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 5.词数：不少于70。（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数。） I truly understand your feeling about the busy study. ● I hope these tips will be helpful and give you the direction you need. 期 铜川市2025年初中毕业英语模拟考试（二）A-8-(共8页)