2026年江西省中考英语考前预测卷（一）

2026年江西省中考英语考前预测卷(一) (考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:100分) 注意事项: 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答非选择题时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 21.—The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow. —_. Let's go hiking! A.No problem B.That's all right C.Sounds great D.Never mind 22.The old man is _ weak _ he can hardly stand up without help. A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.as; as 23.Every year, a number of tourists _ to Lushan Mountain to enjoy the beautiful scenery. A.attract B.attracted C.are attracted D.were attracted 24.—Do you know _ for the field trip? —Next Friday, I think. A.when will we leave B.when we will leave C.why we will leave D.how we will leave 25.The little girl was _ at the sight of the snake and started to cry. A.excited B.relaxed C.frightened D.pleased 26.We should _ the lights when we leave the room to save electricity. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 27._ great fun it is to fly kites in the park on a windy day! A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 28.—I'm really worried about the coming exam. —_. You have prepared well. A.Take it easy B.Congratulations C.My pleasure D.Good luck 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in middle school, I was very shy and had few friends. I always sat 29 in the classroom and never raised my hand to answer questions. My teacher, Mr. Chen, noticed this and decided to help me. One day, he asked me to stay after class. "I'd like you to _30_ the school's English speech competition," he said. "You have a gift for writing, and I _31_ you can do well." I was surprised and wanted to _32_ , but he looked at me with encouraging eyes. For the next two weeks, I worked _33_ on my speech. Mr. Chen helped me practice after school every day. He taught me how to _34_ clearly and use body language. Although I was still _35_ , I kept practicing. The day of the competition finally came. When I stood on the stage, my heart was beating _36_ . I took a deep breath and began my speech. _37_ , I found myself becoming more confident. The audience listened _38_ and applauded (鼓掌) when I finished. I didn't win first prize, but I _39_ something more important — the courage to face my fears. From that day on, I started to _40_ more in class and make friends. Mr. Chen's _41_ changed my life. I will always be _42_ for his kindness and support. He gave me a _43_ that I will never forget. 29.A.quietly B.loudly C.actively D.happily 30.A.join B.hold C.celebrate D.prepare 31.A.doubt B.regret C.believe D.forget 32.A.refuse B.accept C.agree D.leave 33.A.hardly B.hard C.carelessly D.lazily 34.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw 35.A.nervous B.confident C.proud D.excited 36.A.slowly B.fast C.softly D.quietly 37.A.Sadly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Surprisingly 38.A.angrily B.carefully C.impatiently D.proudly 39.A.lost B.gained C.expected D.remembered 40.A.sleep B.eat C.participate D.complain 41.A.advice B.money C.gift D.smile 42.A.famous B.ready C.sorry D.thankful 43.A.chance B.reason C.doubt D.choice B) 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置,每个词限用一次。 care environment importance leaf little much pollution recent serious take we Poyang Lake is the largest freshwater lake in China. It is located in Jiangxi Province and is of great 44._ to the ecosystem of the Yangtze River. Every year, thousands of migratory birds (候鸟) come to the lake 45._ their winter here. However, in 46._ years, Poyang Lake has faced 47._ problems. Water 48._ has become a concern because of human activities. There is 49._ that local people can do to help protect the 50._ of the lake. Fortunately, the local government has taken action. Many trees have been planted along the lake to prevent soil erosion. Their falling 51._ create a natural blanket on the ground. Fishing is stopped during certain times of the year so that we can take 52._ of the lake's resources. As students, we can make a 53._ effort every day. Let us all do 54._ part to protect this precious lake. 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A) 请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jiangxi Science & Technology Museum — Summer Workshop Do you want to spend your summer learning and having fun? Join our summer workshop! Dates: July _15_ — July 28, 2026 (14 days, closed on Mondays) Time: 9:00 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. Age: 10 — 15 years old Workshops: • Robot Building: Learn to build and program your own robot! • Chemistry Fun: Do exciting experiments and make colorful reactions. • Space Exploration: Discover the mysteries of the universe through model-making. Fees: 1,200 yuan per person. (Group of _3_ or more: 15% off.) Lunch is provided. Please bring your own water bottle. Sign up at www.jxstm.com or call 0791-88886666 before July 1. 55.How many days will the workshop run? A. 12 days. B. 13 days. C. 14 days. D. 15 days. 56.How much should a group of 4 students pay? A. 4,080 yuan. B. 4,800 yuan. C. 4,200 yuan. D. 3,600 yuan. 57.Which workshop would you choose if you like chemistry? A. Robot Building. B. Chemistry Fun. C. Space Exploration. D. Model Making. B A young man once asked a wise old man, "What is the secret to a happy life?" The old man smiled and handed the young man a cup of water. "Look at this cup of water," he said. "If I put a spoonful of salt into this cup, the water will become very salty and undrinkable. But if I put the same spoonful of salt into a large lake, the water will still taste fresh." The young man nodded, but he didn't fully understand. The old man continued, "The salt is the pain and trouble in your life. The cup is your mind. If your mind is as small as a cup, a small trouble will make you very bitter. But if your mind is as large as a lake, even big troubles won't change its freshness." The young man finally understood. He realized that the key to happiness is not to avoid problems, but to expand (扩展) your mind. When we face difficulties, we should try to see the bigger picture. A small setback (挫折) today may become a useful lesson tomorrow. From then on, the young man tried to train his mind to be like a lake. When something upsetting happened, he would ask himself, "Will this matter in a year?" If the answer was no, he would let it go. This simple habit helped him become much happier and more peaceful. The story teaches us that the size of our mind decides the size of our troubles. 58.What did the old man put into the cup of water? A. A spoonful of sugar. B. A spoonful of salt. C. A teabag. D. A piece of ice. 59.What does the salt stand for in the story? A. The happiness in life. B. The pain and trouble in life. C. The wisdom of the old man. D. The size of one's mind. 60.What question did the young man ask himself to let things go? A. "Is this my fault?" B. "Will this matter in a year?" C. "Can I change it?" D. "Who caused this?" 61.What did the young man learn from the old man? A. To avoid all problems in life. B. To keep troubles to himself. C. To expand his mind to be like a lake. D. To put salt into water when feeling upset. 62.What is the best title for the passage? A. The Cup of Water B. The Secret to a Happy Life C. A Wise Old Man D. How to Use Salt C Have you ever heard of "forest schools"? Forest schools are becoming more and more popular in China. Unlike traditional schools, forest schools take learning outdoors. Children spend most of their time in forests or parks, exploring nature and learning through hands-on activities. At a forest school, there are no desks or blackboards. Lessons are taught outside. For example, a math class might involve counting leaves or measuring tree heights. A science class might mean looking at insects under a tree or studying how plants grow. Even reading and writing lessons are done outside, with students writing about what they see in nature. Forest schools have many benefits. First, being outdoors is good for children's physical health. They get more exercise and fresh air. Second, it helps children develop a love for nature. Third, it builds confidence and independence. When children solve problems in nature by themselves, they feel proud and capable. Of course, forest schools also have challenges. Weather can be a problem, especially in winter or on rainy days. Safety is another concern, as outdoor activities may carry risks. However, supporters argue that with good planning and trained teachers, these challenges can be overcome. 63.What is special about forest schools? A. They use modern technology. B. They take learning outdoors. C. They only teach science. D. They have small class sizes. 64.How might students learn math at a forest school? A. By using calculators. B. By counting leaves or measuring tree heights. C. By watching math videos. D. By doing paper exercises. 65.Which is NOT mentioned as a benefit of forest schools? A. Better physical health. B. A love for nature. C. Higher test scores. D. Confidence and independence. 66.What challenge do forest schools face? A. They are too expensive. B. Not enough teachers. C. Bad weather and safety risks. D. Parents don't support them. 67.What is the writer's attitude towards forest schools? A. Completely against. B. Supportive while admitting challenges. C. Not interested. D. Only concerned about the risks. D In a small town in Jiangxi, there is a special library. It is not a library that lends books — it lends tools! This "Library of Things" was started by a group of volunteers who wanted to reduce waste and help people save money. The library has over 500 items for borrowing, including garden tools, kitchen equipment, camping gear, and even musical instruments. "Why buy a drill (电钻) that you only use once a year?" said Li Wei, one of the founders. "You can borrow it from us for free!" To borrow from the library, you need to become a member. Membership costs 20 yuan per year. Each item can be borrowed for up to two weeks. Late returns will result in a small fine — 2 yuan per item per day. The library is open on weekends from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. The Library of Things has become very popular in the community. "It's a wonderful idea," said Mrs. Zhang, a regular user. "I've borrowed a tent, a camera, and a bread maker. I've saved hundreds of yuan and I've also met many nice people here." The volunteers hope to expand the library to other towns. "We want to show people that sharing is better than owning," Li Wei said. "When we share, we waste less, save more, and build stronger communities." 68.What kind of items can you borrow from the Library of Things? A. Books and magazines. B. Tools and equipment. C. Clothes and shoes. D. Food and drinks. 69.Why did the volunteers start this library? A. To make money. B. To reduce waste and help people save money. C. To teach people how to use tools. D. To compete with local shops. 70.How much does membership cost per year? A. 10 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. D. 25 yuan. 71.What can we infer from Mrs. Zhang's words? A. She thinks the library is too expensive. B. She has borrowed many items and is very satisfied. C. She volunteers at the library on weekends. D. She only borrows books from the library. 72.What is the goal of the volunteers? A. To open more libraries in other towns. B. To collect more money from members. C. To start a tool shop in the community. D. To teach people how to repair tools. B) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文内容通顺、结构完整。一空一句。 Are you thinking about starting a healthy eating habit? Here are some simple tips. 73._ Instead of having three large meals, try eating five or six small meals throughout the day. This helps keep your energy level steady (稳定的) and stops you from overeating. 74._ Drink a glass of water before each meal. Sometimes we think we are hungry, but we are actually thirsty. Water also helps your body digest (消化) food better. 75._ Often, food packaging can be misleading. "Low-fat" doesn't always mean healthy. Learn to read the ingredient list and nutrition facts. 76._ Don't eat your meals in front of the TV or while looking at your phone. When you eat without distractions (分心), you notice when you are full and enjoy your food more. 77._ Don't try to change everything at once. Start with one small change, like eating more vegetables or drinking less soda. Small steps lead to big results over time. A.Eat smaller meals more often. B.Drink enough water every day. C.Look for healthy recipes online. D.Read food labels carefully. E.Eat mindfully without distractions. F.Make gradual changes instead of big ones. G.Exercise regularly to stay fit. 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 选择恰当的句子补全对话,选项中有两项是多余的。 Linda: Hi, Tom! You look worried. What's up? Tom: I have to write a report about Chinese traditional culture, but I don't know where to start. Linda: Don't worry. 78 Tom: That sounds like a good idea. Which topic do you suggest? Linda: 79 Tom: Tea culture? That's interesting! What should I include in my report? Linda: 80 Tom: That's detailed enough. Where can I find more information? Linda: 81 Tom: Great! I'll start with the library. Thanks for your help! Linda: 82 I'm sure you'll write a great report. A.You're welcome. B.You can try the school library or some websites. C.How about Chinese tea culture? D.Why not choose a topic that you are interested in? E.Can you help me with my homework? F.You can write about its history, different types of tea, and the tea ceremony. G.I prefer to work alone. 六、书面表达。(共15分) 成长路上,我们会遇到许多帮助过我们的人。老师、朋友、家人……他们的言行可能对我们产生深远的影响。请以"The Person Who Influenced Me Most"为题写一篇英语短文。 写作要点: 1. 这个人是谁; 2. 他/她如何影响了你(具体事例); 3. 你的感悟与改变。 写作要求: 1. 词数80左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 必须包括所有要点,可适当发挥; 3. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 4. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。 The Person Who Influenced Me Most In my life, there is a person who has influenced me deeply. _ 试卷解析 二、单项选择。(本题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) 21.【答案】C 【解析】考查情景交际。明天晴天提议去远足,Sounds great"听起来不错"。故选C。 22.【答案】B 【解析】考查so...that句型。so + adj. + that从句"如此……以至于"。故选B。 23.【答案】C 【解析】考查被动语态。游客被吸引,每年用一般现在时被动are attracted。故选C。 24.【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。回答将来时间,用when引导陈述语序。故选B。 25.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。看到蛇感到frightened"害怕的"。故选C。 26.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。离开房间应关灯,turn off。故选A。 27.【答案】A 【解析】考查感叹句。fun不可数名词,用What引导。故选A。 28.【答案】A 【解析】考查情景交际。对方担心考试,安慰其Take it easy。故选A。 三、完形填空。(本题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分) A) 29.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。sat quietly"安静地坐着"。故选A。 30.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。join the competition"参加比赛"。故选A。 31.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。believe you can do well"相信你能做好"。故选C。 32.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。wanted to refuse"想拒绝"。故选A。 33.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。worked hard"努力练习"。故选B。 34.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。how to speak clearly"如何清晰表达"。故选C。 35.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。still nervous"仍然紧张"。故选A。 36.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。beating fast"跳得很快"。故选B。 37.【答案】D 【解析】考查副词。Surprisingly"令人惊讶地"发现自己更自信了。故选D。 38.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。listened carefully"认真听"。故选B。 39.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。gained something important"收获更重要的东西"。故选B。 40.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。participate in class"在课堂上参与"。故选C。 41.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。His advice changed my life"他的建议改变了我的人生"。Mr. Chen建议我参加演讲比赛并帮助我练习。故选A。 42.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。be thankful for"对……感激"。故选D。 43.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。give me a chance"给我机会"。故选A。 B) 44.【答案】importance 【解析】考查名词。of great importance"非常重要"。 45.【答案】to take 【解析】考查非谓语。come to the lake to take their winter"来此过冬"。 46.【答案】recent 【解析】考查形容词。in recent years"近年来"。 47.【答案】serious 【解析】考查形容词。serious problems"严重的问题"。 48.【答案】pollution 【解析】考查名词。water pollution"水污染"。 49.【答案】much 【解析】考查代词。There is much that..."有很多……可以做的"。 50.【答案】environment 【解析】考查名词。protect the environment of the lake"保护湖泊环境"。 51.【答案】leaves 【解析】考查名词复数。falling leaves"落叶"。 52.【答案】care 【解析】考查名词。take care of"保护/照顾"。 53.【答案】little 【解析】考查形容词。a little effort"一点点努力"。 54.【答案】our 【解析】考查代词。do our part"尽我们的一份力"。 四、阅读理解。(本题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分) A) A 55.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。7月15日-28日共14天,周一闭馆,实际开放12天。故选A。 56.【答案】A 【解析】数字计算题。1200 4 0.85=4080元。故选A。 57.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。Chemistry Fun是化学工坊。故选B。 B 58.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。老人往杯子里放了一勺盐。故选B。 59.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。盐代表生活中的痛苦和烦恼。故选B。 60.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。年轻人问自己"这事一年后还重要吗?"。故选B。 61.【答案】C 【解析】推理判断题。年轻人学会扩展自己的心境。故选C。 62.【答案】B 【解析】主旨大意题。文章核心是快乐生活的秘诀。故选B。 C 63.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。森林学校的特点是在户外学习。故选B。 64.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。数叶子、量树高学数学。故选B。 65.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。更高的考试分数未被提及。故选C。 66.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。天气和安全是挑战。故选C。 67.【答案】B 【解析】态度题。作者肯定森林学校的优点也承认挑战。故选B。 D 68.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。借工具和设备。故选B。 69.【答案】B 【解析】细节理解题。减少浪费和帮人省钱。故选B。 70.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。会员费20元/年。故选C。 71.【答案】B 【解析】推理判断题。张女士借了很多东西并很满意。故选B。 72.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。希望在更多乡镇开设。故选A。 B) 73.【答案】A 【解析】后文建议少食多餐,选"Eat smaller meals more often."。 74.【答案】B 【解析】后文建议饭前喝水,选"Drink enough water every day."。 75.【答案】D 【解析】后文建议看食品标签,选"Read food labels carefully."。 76.【答案】E 【解析】后文建议不分心地吃饭,选"Eat mindfully without distractions."。 77.【答案】F 【解析】后文建议循序渐进,选"Make gradual changes instead of big ones."。 五、补全对话。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 78.【答案】D 【解析】Tom不知从何下手,Linda建议选感兴趣的话题。故选D。 79.【答案】C 【解析】Linda建议茶文化话题。故选C。 80.【答案】F 【解析】回答写什么内容:历史、种类、茶道。故选F。 81.【答案】B 【解析】Tom问哪里找资料,Linda建议图书馆和网站。故选B。 82.【答案】A 【解析】Tom道谢,Linda回应You're welcome。故选A。 六、书面表达。(共15分) 参考范文 The Person Who Influenced Me Most In my life, there is a person who has influenced me deeply — my English teacher, Ms. Wang. She is a warm and patient teacher who always believes in her students. When I was struggling with English pronunciation, she spent extra time helping me after class. She never got angry when I made mistakes. Instead, she encouraged me to keep trying. With her help, I gradually improved and even won a prize in an English speech contest. Ms. Wang taught me that failure is just a step toward success. Her kindness and patience inspired me to become a more confident person. I will always be grateful for her encouragement. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $