内容正文:
2025学年第二学期五校联盟考期中试卷
七年级英语试卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共 8 页,有六大题 76小题。
2. 本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟,请注意合理安排好时间。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在其它地方无效。
试卷 I (选择题 共 60分)
(一) 听力部分(共 15 分)
一、听力(本题有 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
1. What’s Emma' s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Emma. Look at the cute monkeys. Do you like them?
W: Yes, but I like the panda best.
2. What will the speakers do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have the picnic.
B. Go to the supermarket.
C. Visit the park.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Tomorrow is our picnic day. Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some food this afternoon.
W: OK. And I’d like to buy some fruit.
3. When does the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hurry up! It’s six o’clock. The concert will begin 30 minutes later.
W: Don’t worry. It’s only a five minutes’ walk.
4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Can we wear hats in class?
M: No, our teacher says we can’t wear gloves either.
5. What does Peter have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Vegetables.
B. Bread with milk.
C. Rice with beef.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: I usually have bread and milk for breakfast to save time. What about you, Peter?
M: I try to have vegetables with every meal.
第二节:听较长对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Eric’s school life.
B. Eric’s exercise habits
C. Eric’s family rules.
7. How often does Eric play tennis?
A. Twice a week.
B. Twice a month.
C. Three times a week.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Eric, you always look healthy. How do you keep fit?
M: Doing sports does help me a lot.
W: What sport do you often play?
M: I am in the school basketball club and I also play tennis with my family.
W: How often do you play them?
M: I go to the basketball club three times a week and I play tennis every Thursday and Sunday.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does Peter study now?
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK.
9. Which rule doesn’t Anne like?
A. Don’t be late for school.
B. Eat in the dining hall.
C. Wear the school uniform.
10. What can we know about Peter?
A. He and Anne are in the same school.
B. He doesn’t like his new school at all.
C. He thinks they should follow the rules.
【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. How is your new life in China?
M: Great. People here are always friendly.
W: Do you like your new school?
M: Yes, Anne. My school is great. It has a great playground and an excellent library.
W: Are there many rules in your school?
M: Yes. We can’t be late for school. We can’t use phones in class and we have to eat in the dining hall.
W: They are similar to the rules in the US schools. And we must wear our uniforms at school. I don’t like it.
M: Oh, but it can build the school spirit. Rules are helpful for us. We should follow the rules.
W: I think so.
第三节: 听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答11-15的5个小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the speaker do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A zookeeper.
12. What are the penguins like?
A. Shy. B. Smart. C. Friendly.
13. When is the elephant show?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
14. How old is the baby giraffe in the zoo?
A. One month old. B. Two months old. C. Three months old.
15. What will the listeners do next?
A. They will visit the zoo in groups.
B. They will write a report in the zoo.
C. They will feed their favorite animal.
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. A
【解析】
【原文】Listen up, everyone! Now we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. What’s your favorite animal? You may find them here. The penguins are on the left of the zoo gate. They are shy. Please talk quietly when you see them. In front of the penguins are the sharks. Next to the sharks are the elephants. They are smart. Their show is at 9 in the morning. If you want to see it, arrive there on time. Behind the elephants are the giraffes. There is a baby giraffe. He is only one month old. But he is 2 meters tall now. Who likes the same animal? Make a group. Go and learn about them! But don’t feed them your own food. Remember to come back here at 2:00 p.m. And please write a report about them when we are back to school. Have fun, everyone!
(二) 笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of ____16____, Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some ____17____ for her family.
They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. No one can leave the dishes in the ____18____. And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like ____19____ or dancing for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is ____20____ for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to ____21____ speaking English.
Daisy’s mother is ____22____ Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must play the piano ____23____ wash her clothes. Daisy can’t ____24____ with her little brother. They must get along well.
The family must go ____25____ a walk in the nearest park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
16. A. two B. three C. four
17. A. rules B. sports C. questions
18. A. library B. dining room C. station
19. A. drawing B. singing C. running
20. A. good B. difficult C. boring
21. A. like B. stop C. practise
22. A. interested in B. strict with C. happy about
23. A. but B. so C. and
24. A. fight B. play C. talk
25. A. to B. for C. on
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以中学生黛西的视角,介绍了她的家庭构成与家庭规则,展现了一个注重习惯养成、秩序井然的家庭氛围。
【16题详解】
句意:她有一个幸福的四口之家,成员包括黛西、她的弟弟和她的父母。
根据原文“Daisy, her little brother and her parents”,成员总数为四人,因此选four。
【17题详解】
句意:这是她家的一些规则。
后文内容均为家庭要求,如“七点吃早饭”、“不能留碗碟”等,属于规则范畴,应选用rules“规则”。sports“运动”、questions“问题”,均与后文内容不匹配。
【18题详解】
句意:任何人都不能把碗碟留在餐厅里。
根据前文“eat breakfast at seven o’clock”,碗碟应在餐厅使用,应选用dining room。library“图书馆”、station“车站”,均与用餐场景无关。
【19题详解】
句意:黛西早上必须锻炼,比如跑步或跳舞半小时。
根据前文“exercise in the morning”,running“跑步”属于锻炼项目。drawing“画画”、singing“唱歌”,均不属于运动类活动。
【20题详解】
句意:她的妈妈告诉她这个习惯对她有好处。
根据语境,锻炼是有益的习惯,be good for意为“对……有好处”,应选用good。difficult“困难的”、boring“无聊的”,均不合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:锻炼之后,黛西需要练习说英语。
practise doing sth.表示“练习做某事”,符合“说英语”的语境,应选用practise。like“喜欢”、stop“停止”,均不合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:黛西的妈妈对黛西和她的弟弟要求很严格。
后文提到“两个孩子必须在房间学习”、“必须练钢琴、洗衣服”等要求,体现了妈妈的严格,be strict with表示“对……严格”,应选用strict with。be interested in“对……感兴趣”、be happy about“对……开心”,均与后文的要求不符。
【23题详解】
句意:然后黛西必须弹钢琴并洗衣服。
“play the piano”和“wash her clothes”是并列的两个要求,用and连接。but“但是(表转折)”、so“所以(表因果)”,均不符合此处的逻辑关系。
【24题详解】
句意:黛西不能和她的弟弟打架,他们必须和睦相处。
根据后文“They must get along well”,可知不能发生冲突,应选用fight“打架”。play“玩”、talk“说话”,均与“和睦相处”的含义不符。
【25题详解】
句意:晚饭后,一家人必须去最近的公园散步。
go for a walk表示“去散步”,应选用for。to、on,均无法构成正确搭配。
三、阅读理解(本题有 20小题;26-40每小题 2 分,41-45每小题1分,共计 35分)
第一节,阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin (维他命) A in it can help you see well in the dark.
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has lots of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes,Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
26. What does the passage talk about?
A. Carrots and eyes. B. How to cook chicken. C. Healthy food for eyes.
27. Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage?
A. Beef salad. B. Mutton soup. C. Gongbao chicken.
28. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We all have bad eyes when we are old.
B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C. There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken.
【答案】26. C 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了多种对眼睛有益的食物及其功效。
【26题详解】
根据原文开头“When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes.”可知,全文围绕对眼睛有益的食物展开。
【27题详解】
表格第二栏“Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.”可知,宫保鸡丁既美味又对眼睛有益。
【28题详解】
表格第一栏“…And vitamin A in it can help you see well in the dark.”可知,维生素A能帮助人们在黑暗中看清东西。
( B)
Heal their own wounds
Animals can heal (治愈) their wounds (伤口) by themselves. In Sumatra, Indonesia, there is a male orangutan (红毛猩猩) named Rakus. He gets hurt in a fight with another one and there is a wound on his face. Three days later, scientists see Rakus picking leaves from a vine (藤). These leaves can help heal himself.
Talk to their friends
Just like people, animals can talk to their friends too. For example, killer whales (虎鲸) have their own languages. They can make sounds to talk with each other, such as whistles (哨声) and pulsed (脉冲的) calls. When their friends are nearby, they may use whistles to say hello and pulsed calls can help group members know each other and work together.
Remember their food spots
In nature, it is an important skill for animals to hide (隐藏) food and find it again. Mountain chickadees (山雀) are good at this. These birds can hide lots of food in different places. When winter comes, they can easily find their hidden food again. The skill can help chickadees to stay alive during the cold winter months.
29. What does Rakus use to heal himself?
A. A special kind of fruit. B. Leaves from a vine. C. Water from a river.
30. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Orangutans. B. Killer whales. C. Mountain chickadees.
31. Why is it important for mountain chickadees to hide and find food?
A. Because they need food during winter.
B. Because they live in the mountains.
C. Because they can remember things.
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Animals can talk and use plants for healing.
B. Animals have their own ways to talk and live on.
C. Animals need to learn from people to live on.
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. A 32. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了动物们的三种生存技能:用植物自我疗伤、用语言与同伴交流、藏匿食物以备过冬。
【29题详解】
第一段指出:“…Rakus picking leaves from a vine. These leaves can help heal himself.”,说明Rakus用藤蔓的叶子疗伤。
【30题详解】
第二段中“They”所在句为:“They can make sounds to talk with each other”,结合前文“killer whales have their own languages”,因此“They”指代“killer whales”。
【31题详解】
第三段指出:“The skill can help chickadees to stay alive during the cold winter months.”,说明藏匿和找到食物是为了在冬天有食物吃。
【32题详解】
全文介绍了动物自我疗伤、语言交流、藏匿食物三种生存方式。
(C)
These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet——good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步) is becoming popular, too. ▲ ?
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计步器) app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
33. Which word can be put in “ ▲ ” ?
A. What B. Why C. How
34. According to the passage, people use the step counter apps to ________.
A. order the food B. help walk fast C. record their steps
35. The writer takes Mr Wu as an example mainly to tell us that ________.
A. Mr Wu is very lazy
B. everyone likes to exercise
C. the step counter app is really useful
36. The passage is most probably from the part of “________ ” in a newspaper.
A. Food B. Sports C. Vacation
【答案】33. B 34. C 35. C 36. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如今人们在网上晒步数的流行现象,介绍了计步软件的使用方式、对健康的积极作用,以及人们参与这种活动的原因与影响。
【33题详解】
第一段引出 “晒步数” 的话题后,下文段落详细说明了人们使用计步软件、分享步数、互相鼓励锻炼的原因与方式,因此这里用Why提问,引出下文对原因的解释。
【34题详解】
第二段“they open the step counter (计步器) app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day.”说明人们使用计步软件的直接目的是记录当天行走的步数。
【35题详解】
第四段以吴先生为例,讲述了他原本不爱运动,使用计步软件后改变了习惯、爱上锻炼的经历,意在说明计步软件确实能有效激励人们运动,是非常有用的工具。
【36题详解】
本文围绕步行锻炼、计步软件等健康运动话题展开,最有可能出现在报纸的运动板块。
(D)
Li Hongjia, a 31-year-old teacher from Wuhan, helps deaf (聋的) children learn to speak. She volunteered (志愿) as a university student years ago. “One day I found a child was badly ill. He couldn’t speak but he was active and that touched (感动) me deeply.” Li said. She then decided to help the children more.
After finishing university, Li became a teacher at the center. She worked more than 11 hours a day. She also shared some videos online to teach parents how to help their children. Now she has a lot of fans asking for her ideas. Li also makes some short videos for parents. In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word “ear”, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.
In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students. “I am excited to hear the children speaking especially (尤其) when they say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time,” Li said, “Sometimes, that first ‘mom’ makes me feel like their mother.”
What makes Li special isn’t just her skills, but her heart. She carries candies in her pocket to cheer the children up and remembers each student’s favorite cartoon characters. “These children’s voices are like tiny seeds,” she says, “With sunlight and rain, they’ll grow into beautiful flowers.”
37. How does Li Hongjia teach the word “ear” in her video?
A. By drawing a picture of an ear.
B. By singing a song about ears.
C. By using a toy elephant and pointing to her ear.
38. What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Not special. B. Not good. C. Not small.
39. What is Li Hongjia like according to the passage?
A. Funny. B. Shy. C. Helpful.
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A Teacher’s Busy Daily Life
B. How to Use Toys in Teaching
C. Helping Children Find Their Voices
【答案】37. C 38. A 39. C 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了武汉教师李虹葭帮助听障儿童学习说话的感人故事。
【37题详解】
第二段指出:“she uses a toy elephant to teach the word ‘ear’, pointing to her own ear”,说明她通过使用玩具大象并指向自己的耳朵来教“耳朵”这个词。
【38题详解】
第三段中“go back to ordinary schools like other students”,结合前文“Li became a teacher at the center”,听障孩子原本在特殊教育机构学习,现在回归和其他学生一样的普通学校,因此“ordinary”意为“普通的”。
【39题详解】
全文描述了李虹葭帮助听障儿童学习说话的事迹,说明她乐于助人。
【40题详解】
全文围绕李虹葭帮助听障儿童发声的故事展开,因此“帮助孩子们找到他们的声音”是最佳标题。
第二节, 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项
The movie New Happy Dad and Son III is on.
____41____ They are Big Head Son, Small Head Dad and Apron Mum. Big Head Son is smart and cute. ____42____ Small Head Dad is a bridge engineer. He loves his son and wife. ____43____ Apron Mum is a housewife and she takes good care of the family.
Today is Sunday. ____44____ Big Head Son is playing games. Small Head Dad is playing with him. Where is Apron Mum? ____45____ She is good at cooking. Look! She is making a cake.
A. He works hard for the family.
B. The family are all at home.
C. He likes thinking.
D. Oh, she is in the kitchen.
E. There are three people in the family.
【答案】41. E 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了电影《新大头儿子和小头爸爸3》中一家三口的基本情况和周日在家中的活动。
【41题详解】
上文提到电影正在上映,下文分别介绍大头儿子、小头爸爸和围裙妈妈。E项“There are three people in the family.”总述家庭人数,与下文呼应,符合逻辑。
【42题详解】
上文介绍大头儿子聪明可爱,下文介绍小头爸爸是桥梁工程师。C项“He likes thinking.”补充大头儿子的性格特点,与上文衔接,符合逻辑。
【43题详解】
上文介绍小头爸爸是桥梁工程师并爱家人,下文介绍围裙妈妈是家庭主妇。A项“He works hard for the family.”进一步说明小头爸爸为家庭努力工作,与上文衔接,符合逻辑。
【44题详解】
上文提到今天是周日,下文描述大头儿子和小头爸爸在玩游戏,并询问围裙妈妈在哪里。B项“The family are all at home.”总述全家都在家,与下文衔接,符合逻辑。
【45题详解】
上文询问围裙妈妈在哪里,下文说她擅长烹饪,正在做蛋糕。D项“Oh, she is in the kitchen.”回答了她的位置,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。
试卷 II (非选择题 共 40 分)
四、词汇运用(本题分 A、B 两部分,有20 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 20分)
A . 根据括号内所给音标写出单词,使句子意思通顺。
46. ________ [ʃɑːks] have big teeth and swim quite fast.
【答案】Sharks
【解析】
【详解】句意:鲨鱼有着锋利的牙齿,而且游得非常快。根据音标[ʃɑːks],对应的单词为sharks。句中谓语动词为have,表明主语需使用复数形式,又因单词位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Sharks。
47. Elephants can ________ /pɪk/ up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
【答案】pick
【解析】
【详解】句意:大象可以用鼻子捡起和搬运重物。根据音标可知,pick“捡起、拾起”,情态动词“can”后接动词原形。
48. My dog helps me walk to school and stay ________ [seɪf].
【答案】safe
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的狗陪我走路去上学,让我保持安全。音标[seɪf]对应的单词为safe,safe是形容词,意为“安全的”,可直接跟在动词stay后表示“让我保持安全的状态”,故填safe。
49. Don’t jump the ________ [kjuː]. You have to wait your turn.
【答案】queue
【解析】
【详解】句意:别插队,你得排队等候。音标[kjuː]对应的单词为queue,jump the queue表示“插队”,符合“你得排队等候”的语境,故填queue。
50. I know some rules are important, but this is ________ /ˈɔːfl/.
【答案】awful
【解析】
【详解】句意:我知道有些规则很重要,但这条规则太糟糕了。根据音标可知,awful“糟糕的”,be动词“is”后接形容词作表语。
51. You can ________ [rɪ'læks] after you finish your homework.
【答案】relax
【解析】
【详解】句意:你做完作业后就可以放松一下了。音标/rɪˈlæks/对应的英文单词是relax,意思是“放松、休息”,can后接动词原形。
52. This year, my goal is to be really ________ [fɪt].
【答案】fit
【解析】
【详解】句意:今年,我的目标是变得真正健康。音标[fɪt]对应的单词为fit,fit为形容词,意为“健康的、健壮的”,可直接跟在副词really后修饰状态,故填fit。
53. We should brush our teeth ________ [twaɪs] a day.
【答案】twice
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该一天刷两次牙。音标/twaɪs/是单词twice的标准发音,twice a day“一天两次”。
54. Do you have ________ /ˈenɪθɪŋ/ with tofu?
【答案】anything
【解析】
【详解】句意:你有什么含豆腐的东西吗?根据音标/ˈenɪθɪŋ/可知对应的单词是anything,anything在疑问句中表示“任何东西;任何事物”,所以填anything。
55. I don’t eat sweets. ________ [ɪn'sted], I have a pear and a banana.
【答案】instead
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不吃甜食。相反,我吃一个梨和一根香蕉。根据音标[ɪn'sted]提示,需填副词instead“代替,反而”,作状语。
B.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)
I’m Steve. I’m in my school’s ____56____ (棒球) club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many ____57____ (比赛) . The other teams are great, but I think ____58____ (我们的) is the best! We usually practise three ____59____ (次数) a week after school. We ____60____ (也) exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and ____61____ (帮助) us play better. Baseball also builds team ____62____ (精神). All of us are good ____63____ (朋友) , both on and off the field. We work ____64____ (作为) a team, and we win or ____65____ (输) as a team.
【答案】56. baseball
57. matches
58. ours 59. times
60. also 61. helps
62. spirit 63. friends
64. as 65. lose
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,以第一人称视角,讲述了作者史蒂夫加入学校棒球俱乐部的经历与感悟。
【56题详解】
句意:我在学校的棒球俱乐部,所以我经常打棒球。原句中“棒球”是关键词,表示“棒球”的单词是baseball,此处作定语修饰club,用原形即可,故填baseball。
【57题详解】
句意:我们打很多比赛。原句中“比赛”是关键词,表示“比赛”的单词是match,many后接可数名词复数形式,故填matches。
【58题详解】
句意:其他队伍都很棒,但我认为我们的队伍是最好的!原句中“我们的”是关键词,表示“我们的(事物)”的单词是ours,此处为名词性物主代词,指代“我们的队伍”,故填ours。
【59题详解】
句意:我们通常放学后每周练习三次。原句中“次数”是关键词,表示“次数”的单词是time,three后接可数名词复数形式,故填times。
【60题详解】
句意:我们也经常锻炼,因为这能让我们保持健康并帮助我们打得更好。原句中“也”是关键词,表示“也”的单词是also,此处用于句中表示递进,故填also。
【61题详解】
句意:我们也经常锻炼,因为这能让我们保持健康并帮助我们打得更好。原句中“帮助”是关键词,表示“帮助”的单词是help,主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故填helps。
【62题详解】
句意:棒球也能培养团队精神。原句中“精神”是关键词,表示“精神”的单词是spirit,此处用名词原形,故填spirit。
【63题详解】
句意:我们所有人无论在场上还是场下都是好朋友。原句中“朋友”是关键词,表示“朋友”的单词是friend,all of us表示复数,用名词复数形式,故填friends。
【64题详解】
句意:我们作为一个团队合作,赢或者输也都是一个团队。原句中“作为”是关键词,表示“作为”的单词是as,work as a team意为“作为一个团队合作”,故填as。
【65题详解】
句意:我们作为一个团队合作,赢或者输也都是一个团队。原句中“输”是关键词,表示“输”的单词是lose,or连接并列谓语,与win形式一致,用动词原形,故填lose。
五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
John Hunt is a famous writer. Lots of people like ____66____ (he) and his works. John Hunt is different from many other writers. Although he needs to work at home, he likes ____67____ (go) outside and exercising. ____68____ example, he often runs, swims ____69____ goes skateboarding. Sometimes he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good ____70____ (habit) so he is very happy. And he is always in good health. How can he keep ____71____ (health)? He gives us some ____72____ (advice). Let’s have a look together.
First, keep exercising every day. He ____73____ (run) for one hour every morning and he goes to the mountains three times a week. ____74____ (two), remember to have breakfast. It’s very important. He always has ____75____ egg, some bread or milk after doing morning exercising. Last but not least, you need to relax after working. Don’t worry too much about your work.
【答案】66. him
67. going 68. For
69. and 70. habits
71. healthy
72. advice 73. runs
74. Second 75. an
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,以著名作家约翰・亨特为例,介绍了他的健康生活习惯,并分享了三条保持健康的建议,传递了健康生活的理念。
【66题详解】
句意:很多人喜欢他和他的作品。空处在句中作动词like的宾语。动词后要使用宾格形式,故填he的宾格him。
【67题详解】
句意:虽然他需要在家工作,但他喜欢出门锻炼。此处需要一个动名词,在句中作动词likes的宾语。like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”,故填go的动名词形式going。
【68题详解】
句意:例如,他经常跑步、游泳和滑滑板。此处需要一个介词,在句中构成搭配表示“例如”。for example意为“例如”,且位于句首首字母需大写,故填For。
【69题详解】
句意:例如,他经常跑步、游泳和滑滑板。此处需要一个并列连词,在句中连接并列的动作。run、swim、go skateboarding是并列的三个动作,需要用并列连词and连接。
【70题详解】
句意:他有很多好习惯,所以他很快乐。此处需要一个名词复数,在句中作have的宾语。many后接可数名词复数,故填habit的复数形式habits。
【71题详解】
句意:他如何保持健康呢?此处需要一个形容词,在句中作keep的表语。keep healthy意为“保持健康”,故填health的形容词形式healthy。
【72题详解】
句意:他给了我们一些建议。此处需要一个不可数名词,在句中作give的宾语。advice是不可数名词,some后可接不可数名词,无需变形。
【73题详解】
句意:他每天早上跑步一小时,每周去山上三次。此处需要一个动词第三人称单数形式,在句中作谓语。主语he是第三人称单数,句子时态为一般现在时,故填run的第三人称单数形式runs。
【74题详解】
句意:第二,记得吃早餐。此处需要一个序数词,在句中表示顺序。前文用First(第一)引出建议,此处表示第二条建议,two的序数词形式是Second,且位于句首首字母需大写,故填Second。
【75题详解】
句意:他做完晨练后总是吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包或牛奶。此处需要一个不定冠词,在句中修饰单数可数名词。egg是以元音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词an修饰。
六、书面表达(本题有 1 小题;共计 10 分)
76. 为倡导健康的生活方式,校刊英文版发起征文活动,邀请七年级的同学们谈谈自己的饮食和运动习惯。请按照下列问题,写一篇征文,分享你的看法。
要求:
1. 必须回答所有问题,并可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm a student in Grade 7. I am glad to share my eating and exercise habits with you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
I’m a student in Grade 7. I am glad to share my eating and exercise habits with you.
In a day, I usually eat rice, vegetables, and some meat. For breakfast, I usually have bread and milk. Milk helps me grow taller. My favorite healthy food is fruit like apples and bananas because they are tasty and good for me. I enjoy running as my exercise. It makes me feel strong and happy. Also, it is easy to run and I can do it anywhere. It really helps me stay fit.
Eating well and exercising keep me energetic every day!
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:一天的日常饮食、最喜欢的健康食物、喜欢的运动及原因
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数80左右,首句已给出不计入词数
[第二步:构思布局]
采用三段式结构:
开头段:总起句(题目已给出),引入话题,分享写作目的
主体段:分别介绍饮食习惯(日常饮食 + 健康食物)、运动习惯(运动项目 + 喜欢的原因)
结尾段:总结健康饮食与运动带来的好处,升华主题
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:饮食习惯
一天的日常饮食:eat rice, vegetables, and some meat/have bread and milk for breakfast/fruit like apples and bananas/have milk and eggs/have strawberries and grapes
健康饮食的好处:helps me grow taller/tasty and good for me/is good for my body/makes me strong
要点二:运动习惯
喜欢的运动项目:enjoy running as my exercise/like playing basketball/love swimming
喜欢这项运动的原因:makes me feel strong and happy/it is easy to run and I can do it anywhere/helps me stay fit/keeps me in good shape/keeps me healthy
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025学年第二学期五校联盟考期中试卷
七年级英语试卷
考生须知:
1. 本试卷共 8 页,有六大题 76小题。
2. 本试卷满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟,请注意合理安排好时间。
3. 所有答案必须写在答题卷相应的位置上,写在其它地方无效。
试卷 I (选择题 共 60分)
(一) 听力部分(共 15 分)
一、听力(本题有 15 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 15 分)
第一节:听小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
1. What’s Emma' s favourite animal? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Giraffes.
2. What will the speakers do this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Have the picnic.
B. Go to the supermarket.
C. Visit the park.
3. When does the concert start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:30.
4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Classmates.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Teacher and student.
5. What does Peter have for breakfast? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Vegetables.
B. Bread with milk.
C. Rice with beef.
第二节:听较长对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答问题。
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Eric’s school life.
B. Eric’s exercise habits
C. Eric’s family rules.
7. How often does Eric play tennis?
A. Twice a week.
B. Twice a month.
C. Three times a week.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Where does Peter study now?
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In the UK.
9. Which rule doesn’t Anne like?
A. Don’t be late for school.
B. Eat in the dining hall.
C. Wear the school uniform.
10. What can we know about Peter?
A. He and Anne are in the same school.
B. He doesn’t like his new school at all.
C. He thinks they should follow the rules.
第三节: 听独白,请从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,回答11-15的5个小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What does the speaker do?
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A zookeeper.
12. What are the penguins like?
A. Shy. B. Smart. C. Friendly.
13. When is the elephant show?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
14. How old is the baby giraffe in the zoo?
A. One month old. B. Two months old. C. Three months old.
15. What will the listeners do next?
A. They will visit the zoo in groups.
B. They will write a report in the zoo.
C. They will feed their favorite animal.
(二) 笔试部分
二、完形填空(本题有 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Daisy studies at a middle school. She has a happy family of ____16____, Daisy, her little brother and her parents. Here are some ____17____ for her family.
They have to eat breakfast at seven o’clock. No one can leave the dishes in the ____18____. And Daisy has to exercise in the morning, like ____19____ or dancing for half an hour. Her mother tells her the habit is ____20____ for her. After exercising, Daisy needs to ____21____ speaking English.
Daisy’s mother is ____22____ Daisy and her little brother. In the afternoon, the two children must study in their rooms. Then Daisy must play the piano ____23____ wash her clothes. Daisy can’t ____24____ with her little brother. They must get along well.
The family must go ____25____ a walk in the nearest park after dinner. And Daisy must go to bed before 9:30 p.m.
16. A. two B. three C. four
17. A. rules B. sports C. questions
18. A. library B. dining room C. station
19. A. drawing B. singing C. running
20. A. good B. difficult C. boring
21. A. like B. stop C. practise
22. A. interested in B. strict with C. happy about
23. A. but B. so C. and
24. A. fight B. play C. talk
25. A. to B. for C. on
三、阅读理解(本题有 20小题;26-40每小题 2 分,41-45每小题1分,共计 35分)
第一节,阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
(A)
When people think of healthy food for eyes, they think of carrots. Yes, carrots are good for eyes. But there are also many other kinds of healthy foods for eyes. If you want to have healthy eyes, eat them.
Kale (羽衣甘蓝) is a dark green vegetable. It looks like cabbage. If you often eat kale, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin (维他命) A in it can help you see well in the dark.
Chicken is great food for eyes. And you can cook it in many ways. You can cook chicken soup, Gongbao chicken, chicken noodles and chicken salad. All of them are delicious.
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has lots of Omega-3. If you often feel dry in your eyes,Omega-3 in salmon can help you. You don't need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.
26. What does the passage talk about?
A. Carrots and eyes. B. How to cook chicken. C. Healthy food for eyes.
27. Which of the following is delicious and good for eyes according to the passage?
A. Beef salad. B. Mutton soup. C. Gongbao chicken.
28. What can we learn from the passage?
A. We all have bad eyes when we are old.
B. Vitamin A helps us see well in the dark.
C. There is a lot of Omega-3 in chicken.
( B)
Heal their own wounds
Animals can heal (治愈) their wounds (伤口) by themselves. In Sumatra, Indonesia, there is a male orangutan (红毛猩猩) named Rakus. He gets hurt in a fight with another one and there is a wound on his face. Three days later, scientists see Rakus picking leaves from a vine (藤). These leaves can help heal himself.
Talk to their friends
Just like people, animals can talk to their friends too. For example, killer whales (虎鲸) have their own languages. They can make sounds to talk with each other, such as whistles (哨声) and pulsed (脉冲的) calls. When their friends are nearby, they may use whistles to say hello and pulsed calls can help group members know each other and work together.
Remember their food spots
In nature, it is an important skill for animals to hide (隐藏) food and find it again. Mountain chickadees (山雀) are good at this. These birds can hide lots of food in different places. When winter comes, they can easily find their hidden food again. The skill can help chickadees to stay alive during the cold winter months.
29. What does Rakus use to heal himself?
A. A special kind of fruit. B. Leaves from a vine. C. Water from a river.
30. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Orangutans. B. Killer whales. C. Mountain chickadees.
31. Why is it important for mountain chickadees to hide and find food?
A. Because they need food during winter.
B. Because they live in the mountains.
C. Because they can remember things.
32. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Animals can talk and use plants for healing.
B. Animals have their own ways to talk and live on.
C. Animals need to learn from people to live on.
(C)
These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet——good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps (步) is becoming popular, too. ▲ ?
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计步器) app in their phones to record (记录) how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past, he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
33. Which word can be put in “ ▲ ” ?
A. What B. Why C. How
34. According to the passage, people use the step counter apps to ________.
A. order the food B. help walk fast C. record their steps
35. The writer takes Mr Wu as an example mainly to tell us that ________.
A. Mr Wu is very lazy
B. everyone likes to exercise
C. the step counter app is really useful
36. The passage is most probably from the part of “________ ” in a newspaper.
A. Food B. Sports C. Vacation
(D)
Li Hongjia, a 31-year-old teacher from Wuhan, helps deaf (聋的) children learn to speak. She volunteered (志愿) as a university student years ago. “One day I found a child was badly ill. He couldn’t speak but he was active and that touched (感动) me deeply.” Li said. She then decided to help the children more.
After finishing university, Li became a teacher at the center. She worked more than 11 hours a day. She also shared some videos online to teach parents how to help their children. Now she has a lot of fans asking for her ideas. Li also makes some short videos for parents. In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word “ear”, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.
In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students. “I am excited to hear the children speaking especially (尤其) when they say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time,” Li said, “Sometimes, that first ‘mom’ makes me feel like their mother.”
What makes Li special isn’t just her skills, but her heart. She carries candies in her pocket to cheer the children up and remembers each student’s favorite cartoon characters. “These children’s voices are like tiny seeds,” she says, “With sunlight and rain, they’ll grow into beautiful flowers.”
37. How does Li Hongjia teach the word “ear” in her video?
A. By drawing a picture of an ear.
B. By singing a song about ears.
C. By using a toy elephant and pointing to her ear.
38. What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Not special. B. Not good. C. Not small.
39. What is Li Hongjia like according to the passage?
A. Funny. B. Shy. C. Helpful.
40. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. A Teacher’s Busy Daily Life
B. How to Use Toys in Teaching
C. Helping Children Find Their Voices
第二节, 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A—E 五个选项中选择正确的选项
The movie New Happy Dad and Son III is on.
____41____ They are Big Head Son, Small Head Dad and Apron Mum. Big Head Son is smart and cute. ____42____ Small Head Dad is a bridge engineer. He loves his son and wife. ____43____ Apron Mum is a housewife and she takes good care of the family.
Today is Sunday. ____44____ Big Head Son is playing games. Small Head Dad is playing with him. Where is Apron Mum? ____45____ She is good at cooking. Look! She is making a cake.
A. He works hard for the family.
B. The family are all at home.
C. He likes thinking.
D. Oh, she is in the kitchen.
E. There are three people in the family.
试卷 II (非选择题 共 40 分)
四、词汇运用(本题分 A、B 两部分,有20 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 20分)
A . 根据括号内所给音标写出单词,使句子意思通顺。
46. ________ [ʃɑːks] have big teeth and swim quite fast.
47. Elephants can ________ /pɪk/ up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
48. My dog helps me walk to school and stay ________ [seɪf].
49. Don’t jump the ________ [kjuː]. You have to wait your turn.
50. I know some rules are important, but this is ________ /ˈɔːfl/.
51. You can ________ [rɪ'læks] after you finish your homework.
52. This year, my goal is to be really ________ [fɪt].
53. We should brush our teeth ________ [twaɪs] a day.
54. Do you have ________ /ˈenɪθɪŋ/ with tofu?
55. I don’t eat sweets. ________ [ɪn'sted], I have a pear and a banana.
B.
阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词)
I’m Steve. I’m in my school’s ____56____ (棒球) club, so I play baseball quite often. It’s my favourite sport. We play many ____57____ (比赛) . The other teams are great, but I think ____58____ (我们的) is the best! We usually practise three ____59____ (次数) a week after school. We ____60____ (也) exercise a lot because it keeps us fit and ____61____ (帮助) us play better. Baseball also builds team ____62____ (精神). All of us are good ____63____ (朋友) , both on and off the field. We work ____64____ (作为) a team, and we win or ____65____ (输) as a team.
五、语法填空(本题有 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共计 10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
John Hunt is a famous writer. Lots of people like ____66____ (he) and his works. John Hunt is different from many other writers. Although he needs to work at home, he likes ____67____ (go) outside and exercising. ____68____ example, he often runs, swims ____69____ goes skateboarding. Sometimes he also goes camping with his friends. He has many good ____70____ (habit) so he is very happy. And he is always in good health. How can he keep ____71____ (health)? He gives us some ____72____ (advice). Let’s have a look together.
First, keep exercising every day. He ____73____ (run) for one hour every morning and he goes to the mountains three times a week. ____74____ (two), remember to have breakfast. It’s very important. He always has ____75____ egg, some bread or milk after doing morning exercising. Last but not least, you need to relax after working. Don’t worry too much about your work.
六、书面表达(本题有 1 小题;共计 10 分)
76. 为倡导健康的生活方式,校刊英文版发起征文活动,邀请七年级的同学们谈谈自己的饮食和运动习惯。请按照下列问题,写一篇征文,分享你的看法。
要求:
1. 必须回答所有问题,并可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;
3. 词数80左右,首句已给出,不计入总词数。
I'm a student in Grade 7. I am glad to share my eating and exercise habits with you.
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$七年级期中联考英语听力材料朗读现在开始。第一节听小对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题。One, hey emma, look at the cute monkeys. Do you like them? Yes. but I like the panda best. Two, tomorrow is our picnic day. Let's go to the supermarket to buy some food this afternoon. Okay, and i'd like to buy some fruit. Three, hurry up. Hits six o'clock. The concert will begin thirty minutes later. Don't worry, it's only a five minutes walk. For can we wear hats in class? No, our . teacher says we can't wear gloves either. Five, I usually have bread and milk for breakfast to save time. What about you, Peter? I try to have vegetables with every meal. 第二节听较长对话,从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项回答问题,听下面一段对话,回答第六至第7两个小题。Eric, you always look healthy. How do you keep fit? Doing sports does help me a lot. What sport do you often play? I am in the school basketball club, and I also play tennis with my family. How often do you play them? I go to the basketball club three times a week, and I play tennis every thursday and sunday. Eric, you always look healthy. How do you keep fit? Doing sports does help me a lot. What sport do you often play? I am in the school bad basketball club, and I also play tennis with my family. How often do you play them? I go to the basketball club three times a week, and I played tennis every thursday and sunday. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Hi, Peter. How is your new life in china? Great people here are always friendly. Do you like your new school? yes. And my school is great. IT has a great playground and an excEllent library. Are there many rules in your school? Yes, we can't be late for school. We can't use phones in class, and we have to eat in the dining hall. They are similar to the rules in the U. S. schools. And we must wear our uniforms at school. I don't like IT. oh, but you can build the school spirit. Rules are helpful for us. We should follow the rules. I think so. Hi, Peter. How is your new life in china? Great people here are always friendly. Do you like your new school? Yes, and my school is great. IT has a great playground and an excEllent library. Are there many rules in . your school? Yes, we can be late for school. We can use phones in class, and we have to wait in the dining hall. They are similar to the rules in the U. S. schools. And we must wear our uniforms at school. I don't like IT. oh, but you can build the school spirit. Rules are helpful for us. We should follow . the rules, I think so. 第三节听独白,请从ABC3个选项中选出正确的选项,回答11至155个小题。Listen up, everyone. Now we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. Whats your favourite animal. You may find them here. The penguins are on the left of the zoo gate. They are shy. Please talk quietly when you see them in front of the penguins are the sharks. Next to the sharks are the elephants. They are smart. Their show is at nine in the morning. If you want to see IT arrive there on time. Behind the elephants are of the giraffe. There is a baby giraffe. He is only one month old, but he is two meters tall. Now, who likes the same animal? Make a group, go and learn about them, but don't feed them your own food. Remember to come back here at two P. M. And please write a report about them when we are back to school. Have fun, everyone. Listen up, everyone. Now we are at the zoo to learn about different animals. What's your favourite animal? You may find them here. The penguins are on the left of the zoo gate. They are shy. Please talk quietly when you see them in front of the penguins are the sharks. Next to the sharks are the elephants. They are smart. Their show is at nine in the morning. If you want to see IT arrive there on time. Behind the elephants are of the giraffe. There is a baby giraffe. He is only one month old, but he is two meters tall. Now, who likes the same animal? Make a group, go and learn about them, but don't feed them your own food. Remember to come back here at two P. M. And please write a report about them when we are back to school. Have fun, everyone. 听力部分到此结束,请将答案填涂到答题纸上。