精品解析：浙江师范大学附属秀洲实验学校2025学年第二学期期中检测卷 外研版

浙师大秀洲附校2025学年第二学期期中检测卷 七年级英语 卷I听力部分(20分) 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of Bill? A.He is popular.B.He is strong.C.He is polite. 2.Who is a sports lover? A.Amy’s sister.B.Amy’s brother.C.Amy’s father. 3.What does Lily’s grandma keep? A.Old books.B.Old clothes.C.Old photos. 4.Which class won the final? A.Class 2.B.Class 5.C.Class7. 5.What does Tony help his parents do at weekends? A.Cook.B.Walk the dog.C.Clean the house. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7小题。 6.What does Lisa have in her bag? A.Some cabbages.B.Some tomatoes.C.Some cucumbers. 7.Who gave Lisa the seeds? A.Her aunt.B.Her friend.C.Her grandpa. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10小题。 8.When is the marathon in Jenny’s city? A.In May.B.In September.C.In October. 9.What does Jenny think of running a marathon? A.It’s boring.B.It’s exciting.C.It’s difficult. 10.Who will join in the marathon this year? A.Jenny’s cousin.B.Jenny’s sister.C.Jenny’s uncle. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11.What does Kate’s mother do? A.A maths teacher.B.A history teacher.C.A Chinese teacher. 12.What sport does Kate’s brother like? A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Football. 13.How did Kate go to her grandparents’ home last Saturday? A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bike. 14.Which dish did Kate like a lot? A.The fish.B.The dumplings.C.The chicken. 15.What time does the film start? A.At 4:45.B.At 5:00.C.At 5:15. 卷Ⅱ笔试部分(80分) 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three-player football Kick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team—no goalkeeper (守门员)! Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you! Rock climbing Climb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong.What are you waiting for? Frisbee (飞盘) Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee. Why don’t you join us? Kung fu Control (控制)your mind and body! The Kung fu moves are powerful. It’s a wonderful way for you to keep balanced (平衡的). Do you want to try? 1. Three-player football can help you________. A. work in a team B. move fast C. throw and catch things D. control your body 2. It’s important to wear sports gear in rock climbing because you can________. A. look nice B. stay cool C. keep safe D. get warm 3. You may find the text in________. A. a letter B. a science magazine C. a school newspaper D. a history book 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了：学校运动日即将到来，介绍了三人制足球、攀岩、飞盘、功夫四项趣味运动项目，并向全体学生发出参与邀请，说明无需擅长运动也可加入体验。 【1题详解】 根据“Three-player football”板块中 “Learn to work in a team and get some exercise.” 这句话可知，三人制足球可以帮助你学习团队合作，对应选项A（work in a team）。 【2题详解】 根据“Rock climbing”板块中 “It’s safe because you wear sports gear.” 这句话可知，佩戴护具的目的是保证安全，对应选项C（keep safe）。 【3题详解】 这篇文章是学校运动日的活动宣传海报，内容是介绍校园趣味运动项目、邀请学生参与，这类文本最常出现在校报中，对应选项C（a school newspaper）。 B Lucy and Lily are twins, but they are different in almost everything. Sweet food is Lily’s favorite, but Lucy dislikes it. Lucy often gets up early, but Lily thinks it’s terrible to get up early. Lily likes dark colors, but Lucy likes bright colors. They often fight and think the other one is wrong. Today their parents decided to do something to help them. When Lucy and Lily closed their eyes, their parents brought them to the dining room. There was a big board (木板) in the middle of the room. Lily stood on one side of the board and Lucy stood on the other side. They couldn’t see the other side of the board. Dad asked, “What’s the color of the board, my girls?” Lily opened her eyes and said, “It’s black.” But Lucy said, “It’s white.” Mom asked them to exchange their places. Then they found the other one was right. 4. What does Lucy like? A. Sweet food. B. Staying up late. C. Dark colors. D. Getting up early. 5. Where was the big board? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bathroom. D. In the dining room. 6. What color is the big board? A. Black on either side. B. White on either side. C. Black on one side and white on the other. D. White on one side and red on the other. 7. What did Lucy and Lily’s parents want to tell them? A. Old habits die hard. B. Seeing is believing. C. Put themselves in others’ shoes. D. Think twice before you judge (判断). 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一对性格几乎完全相反的双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily，父母通过一个木板实验，让她们学会换位思考的故事。 【4题详解】 文章第一段中“Lucy often gets up early”表明，Lucy喜欢早起。 【5题详解】 文章第二段中“their parents brought them to the dining room. There was a big board... in the middle of the room”表明，木板位于餐厅。 【6题详解】 文章第三段“Lily opened her eyes and said, ‘It’s black.’ But Lucy said, ‘It’s white.’”和“Mom asked them to exchange their places. Then they found the other one was right.”表明，莉莉看到是黑色，露西看到是白色，交换位置后发现对方是对的。这说明木板的一面是黑色，另一面是白色。 【7题详解】 通读全文，父母通过让姐妹俩交换位置来发现真相，旨在教育她们要站在对方的角度看问题，理解对方的观点。选项C“Put themselves in others’ shoes”最符合文意。 C As we all know, giving gifts is a great way to show our love and care to the birthday person. However, sometimes it can be difficult to choose the right gift. Here is some advice that can help you choose a good gift. To pick the best gift,you should know the birthday person very well. Start by making a list of all his or her likes. For example,if the person loves traveling, you can buy a backpack (背包) or a map. Then try to find something the person needs. If you don’t know what the person needs, you can ask others for help. Gifts are all about making people feel special. So it’s important that the gift should be very special. It doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it should be meaningful to the person. No matter what gift you choose, always add your little touch to it. You can write a card or a note to show your heart. This will bring a smile on the birthday person’s face. Besides preparing gifts, you can also have surprise parties. A successful one always makes people excited and surprised. So you can have a try. There are many kinds of surprise parties. 8. What can you do if you want to give a birthday gift but don’t know what the person needs according to the text? A. Buy a map. B. Look up the dictionary. C. Ask others for help. D. Buy an expensive gift. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Surprise parties are very popular with teenagers. B. Gifts should make the birthday person feel special. C. Giving gifts is a great way to show our love and care. D. We should know someone very well to pick the best gift. 10. What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. How to give gifts. B. How to write an invitation. C. The ways of giving gifts. D. Some kinds of surprise parties. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何为过生日的人挑选合适的礼物，以及准备惊喜派对的相关建议。 【8题详解】 根据第二段最后一句“If you don’t know what the person needs, you can ask others for help.”可知，当不知道对方需要什么时，可以寻求他人帮助。 【9题详解】 根据第三段首句“Gifts are all about making people feel special.”以及本段内容可知，礼物的重点在于让过生日的人感到特别，而不一定要昂贵。A项涉及第五段，C项涉及第一段，D项涉及第二段。 【10题详解】 根据文章最后一句“There are many kinds of surprise parties.”可知，文章末尾引出了惊喜派对的话题并提到有很多种，按照行文逻辑，接下来最有可能具体介绍这些惊喜派对的种类。 第二节阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. ____11____ ____12____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ____13____ Another secret to living a happy life is to take part in activities. You can also develop your hobbies. Many people do this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. ____14____ Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. B. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. C. There are different kinds of happiness. D. People who have several close friends are happier and healthier. E. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. What’s your way to stay happy? ____________________________ 【答案】11. E 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. I stay happy by playing sports with my friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕如何寻找持久幸福展开，介绍了享受生活中的简单小事、投身感兴趣的活动、主动帮助他人三种获得幸福的方法，为想要收获快乐的人们提出具体可行的建议。 【11题详解】 空前一句提到“we make our own happiness”，空后段落开始列举具体的建议。选项E“Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.”承上启下，引出下文内容，符合语境。 【12题详解】 此处位于第二段段首，应为该段的主题句。根据后文“You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such asreading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends”可知，本段主要讲述享受当下的简单乐趣。选项B“The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.”概括了本段主旨，且“First secret”与下文的“Another secret”相呼应。 【13题详解】 空前一句提到“spending time with close friends”，选项D“People who have several close friends are happier and healthier.”紧扣“close friends”这一关键词，是对前文的进一步补充说明。 【14题详解】 此处位于第四段段首，应为该段主题句。根据后文“Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others.”可知，本段主要讲述帮助他人能带来快乐。选项A“Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.”概括了段意，且“Finally”与上文的“First”、“Another”构成顺序逻辑，符合文章结构。 【15题详解】 这是一道开放性试题。回答需结合文章内容及个人实际，用英语简要说明保持快乐的方式。 三、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通畅。 There are five peas in a pea pod. A small boy picks it and ____16____ it. The small boy puts the first one into an air gun. “Ping...” the ____17____ flies to the sky! And the second one is shot out to the sun! The third one and the fourth one are afraid to be put into the air gun, so they ____18____. The small boy asks the ____19____ one where to go. It says, “I want to go to a place where I can make ____20____ happy.” The small boy pulls the trigger (扣动扳机) and the pea flies into a flower pot. The owner of the flower pot is poor. The mother has a sick ____21____. One day, the mother goes out to work. The little ____22____ lies by the flower pot in the sun. The pea sprouts leaves (长出嫩叶) as if to say, “You will get ____23____!” ____24____ her mum comes back, the little girl says, “Mum, I found a little shoot (嫩芽).” Mum says, “Oh, it is a little pea shoot. ____25____ do you feel today?” “I feel much better! In the sun, I feel ____26____ and comfortable. I will soon be well.” Mum says ____27____, “I hope my daughter will grow up as this little pea shoot!” From then on, the little girl lies ____28____ the little pea plant, talks with it and sings songs for it. The pea plant ____29____ day by day. Little by little the girl also gets well. She ____30____ God for sending her the beautiful angel—the pea flower. 16. A. opens B. feeds C. throws D. relaxes 17. A. boy B. gun C. pea D. girl 18. A. run away B. pick up C. give up D. work out 19. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth 20. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others 21. A. sister B. daughter C. brother D. husband 22. A. girl B. mother C. boy D. pea 23. A. good B. nice C. fatter D. better 24. A. If B. Because C. Before D. When 25. A. What B. Who C. How D. Why 26. A. hot B. warm C. sorry D. angry 27. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly D. happily 28. A. in B. on C. under D. beside 29. A. plants B. grows C. jogs D. picks 30. A. thanks B. follows C. serves D. leaves 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了五粒豌豆的不同命运，其中第五粒豌豆落入穷苦人家的花盆里，它的生长给生病的小女孩带来了希望，最终小女孩康复了。 【16题详解】 句意：一个小男孩摘下它并打开了它。 根据“A small boy picks it”和常识，摘下豆荚后需要打开才能拿出里面的豌豆，可知此处填opens。 【17题详解】 句意：“砰……”豌豆飞向了天空！ 根据前文“The small boy puts the first one into an air gun.”可知，男孩把第一粒豌豆放进气枪，飞出去的自然是豌豆，所以此处填pea。 【18题详解】 句意：第三粒和第四粒害怕被放进气枪，所以它们逃跑了。 根据“are afraid to be put into the air gun”可知，它们害怕被放进气枪，所以逃跑了，所以此处填run away。 【19题详解】 句意：小男孩问第五粒要去哪里。 根据前文已经提到了“The small boy puts the first one into an air gun.”，“And the second one is shot out to the sun!”，“The third one and the fourth one...”，接下来自然是第五粒，所以此处填fifth。 【20题详解】 句意：它说：“我想去一个能让别人快乐的地方。” 根据语境，豌豆想给其他人带来快乐，此处泛指“其他的人”，所以填others。another另一个（三者及以上中的）；the other另一个（两者中的）；the others其余的（特指某一范围内）；其余三项均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：这位母亲有一个生病的女儿。 根据后文妈妈说的话“I hope my daughter will grow up as this little pea shoot!”可知，生病的是她的女儿，所以此处填daughter。 【22题详解】 句意：小女孩躺在阳光下的花盆旁边。 根据前文可知生病的是女儿，所以是小女孩躺在花盆旁边，所以此处填girl。 【23题详解】 句意：豌豆长出了嫩叶，好像在说：“你会好起来的！” 根据语境，豌豆的生长给了女孩希望，get better意为“好转，康复”，所以此处填better。 【24题详解】 句意：当妈妈回来时，小女孩说：“妈妈，我发现了一棵小嫩芽。” 根据语境，此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当妈妈回来的时候”，所以此处填When。 【25题详解】 句意：你今天感觉怎么样？ 根据后文回答“I feel much better!”可知，妈妈在询问女儿的身体状况，用How do you feel，所以此处填How。 【26题详解】 句意：在阳光下，我感觉温暖又舒服。 根据前文“In the sun”可知，在阳光下会感觉温暖，所以此处填warm。 【27题详解】 句意：妈妈高兴地说：“我希望我的女儿能像这棵小豌豆苗一样长大！” 根据前文女儿说“I feel much better!”可知，妈妈听到后应该是非常高兴，所以此处填happily。 【28题详解】 句意：从那以后，小女孩躺在小豌豆苗旁边，和它说话，给它唱歌。 根据语境，小女孩应该是躺在豌豆苗的旁边看着它，所以此处填beside。 【29题详解】 句意：豌豆苗一天天长大。 根据语境及“...day by day”可知，豌豆苗在不断地生长，所以此处填grows。 【30题详解】 句意：她感谢上帝送给她美丽的天使——豌豆花。 根据前文“Little by little the girl also gets well.”，小女孩康复了，她对上帝赐予她豌豆花充满感激，thank sb. for doing sth.意为“感谢某人做某事”，所以此处填thanks。 四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个限用一次。 health, all, house, become, too much Sports make young people go out of their ____31____. These days, a lot of students spend ____32____ time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. ____33____ of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you ____34____ a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you ____35____. Last but not least, sports are fun! 【答案】31. houses 32. too much 33. All 34. become 35. healthy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了运动对年轻人的好处，讲述了运动如何让人们走出家门、接触阳光与新鲜空气，以及运动对身心健康、交友和个人成长的积极影响。 【31题详解】 句意：运动让年轻人走出他们的家。“go out of their ____”表示“走出他们的家”，需用名词复数形式，因此选house，变形为houses。 【32题详解】 句意：如今，很多学生花太多时间看电视和玩手机游戏。“spend ____ time”表示“花太多时间”，需用短语修饰不可数名词time，因此选too much。 【33题详解】 句意：所有这些事情对他们的健康都很重要。“____ of these things”表示“所有这些事情”，因此选all，句首首字母大写。 【34题详解】 句意：运动将帮助你成为一个更好、更快乐的人。“help you ____ a better person”表示“帮助你成为一个更好的人”，需用动词原形，因此选become。 【35题详解】 句意：运动也可能给你带来朋友并让你保持健康。“keep you ____”表示“让你保持健康”，需用形容词，因此选health，变形为healthy。 B. 根据所给中文意思拼写单词，使短文完整、正确、通顺，每空限填一词。 Being a member of our school volleyball team has taught me some important rules. We must arrive on time to practice hard with other team members. And we should always listen to our coach (教练). He has much ____36____ (经验). And we should be friendly to each other. Most of the time, training is boring, but we teammates should ____37____ (鼓励) each other to do better. And we should be ____38____ (自信的). We also learn that the ____39____ (精神) of never giving up is very important. And it is one of the ____40____ (理由) for success. After training, we often share ____41____ (美味的) food. Li Mei brings us. ____42____ (饺子) made by her mother. While Tom prefers ____43____ (三明治) and hamburgers. Coffee is popular with us, but I seldom drink it. Sometimes, I choose juice or milk for more energy. Now I understand that good ____44____ (选择) of meals and enough sleep can help improve our skills too. And our coach often says, “To be successful, we need ____45____ (都) hard work and a good diet (饮食).” 【答案】36. experience 37. encourage 38. confident 39. spirit 40. reasons 41. delicious 42. dumplings 43. sandwiches 44. choices 45. both 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己作为校排球队成员的经历，介绍了球队的规则、队友间的相处以及饮食与训练的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：他有丰富的经验。“经验”对应的单词是experience，much后需接不可数名词。 【37题详解】 句意：大多数时候训练很无聊，但我们队友应该互相鼓励，做得更好。“鼓励”对应的单词是encourage，情态动词should后需接动词原形。 【38题详解】 句意：而且我们应该自信。“自信的”对应的单词是confident，be动词后需接形容词作表语。 【39题详解】 句意：我们也明白永不放弃的精神非常重要。“精神”对应的单词是spirit，此处特指“永不放弃的精神”，用单数名词即可。 【40题详解】 句意：而且它是成功的理由之一。“理由”对应的单词是reason，“one of+the+复数名词”表示“……之一”，用复数形式reasons。 【41题详解】 句意：训练后，我们经常分享美味的食物。“美味的”对应的单词是delicious，此处需用形容词修饰名词food。 【42题详解】 句意：李梅给我们带来了她妈妈做的饺子。“饺子”对应的英文单词是dumpling，此处表示泛指的饺子，需用名词复数形式dumplings。 【43题详解】 句意：而汤姆更喜欢三明治和汉堡包。“三明治”对应的单词是sandwich，此处与hamburgers并列，需用名词复数形式sandwiches。 【44题详解】 句意：现在我明白良好的饮食选择和充足的睡眠也有助于提高我们的技能。“选择”对应的名词是choice，此处指多种饮食选择，需用名词复数形式choices。 【45题详解】 句意：要想成功，我们既需要努力训练，也需要良好的饮食。“都”对应的单词是both，both...and...意为“既……又……”，符合语境。 五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) This year, Finland (芬兰) ____46____ (come) in first in the World Happiness Report (全球幸福指数报告) for the fourth time. This may be ____47____ (surprise) to you because Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there ____48____ you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here,” Halsas, ____49____ tour guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a safe environment.” Maybe the best example of this is the Oodi Helsinki Central Library opened in 2018. With different ____50____ (part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in. Finns love their saunas (桑拿浴), and almost every home ____51____ (have ) one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In the summer time, I go every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health, such as ____52____ (make) our heart healthier. The people of Finland ____53____ love exploring the outdoors, like going hiking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy and even private (私人的) lands are open to everyone,” Halsas said. ____54____ winter, life doesn’t change too much because Finns are never afraid of the cold and still get around on bicycles. To ____55____ (they), winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and dog sledding. 【答案】46. came 47. surprising 48. and 49. a 50. parts 51. has 52. making 53. also 54. In 55. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了芬兰第四次获评全球最幸福国家的原因，从图书馆文化、桑拿传统、户外活动等方面展现了芬兰人的生活方式与幸福感来源。 【46题详解】 句意：今年，芬兰第四次在《全球幸福指数报告》中名列第一。根据原句“This year, Finland…(come) in first in the World Happiness Report for the fourth time.”，结合语境，“芬兰在报告中位列第一”是今年已发布的、已完成的事实，需用一般过去时，动词come应变为过去式came。 【47题详解】 句意：这可能会让你感到惊讶，因为芬兰以寒冷的冬天和短暂的日照而闻名。根据原句“This may be…(surprise) to you...”，此处需要形容词作表语修饰事物，surprise的形容词形式surprising表示“令人惊讶的”，符合语境，故填surprising。 【48题详解】 句意：然后多了解一下那里人们的生活，你可能会找到答案。根据原句“Then learn more about the people’s life there…you may find the answer.”，前后两个分句是顺承关系，构成“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的句型，故填连词and。 【49题详解】 句意：“图书馆是这里人们生活的重要组成部分，”芬兰的一名导游哈尔萨斯说。根据原句“Halsas,…tour guide in Finland said.”，此处表示“一名导游”，tour guide是可数名词单数，且tour以辅音音素开头，故填不定冠词a。 【50题详解】 句意：它有不同的功能区，不仅是工作的地方，也是生活的地方。根据原句“With different…(part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in.”，different后需接可数名词复数，part要变为复数形式parts。 【51题详解】 句意：芬兰人热爱他们的桑拿浴，几乎每个家庭都有一个桑拿房。根据原句“almost every home…(have) one.”，主语every home是单数，句子描述的是客观事实，需用一般现在时，动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。 【52题详解】 句意：蒸桑拿对健康很有好处，比如让我们的心脏更健康。根据原句“such as…(make) our heart healthier.”，such as后需接动名词形式，动词make要变为动名词making。 【53题详解】 句意：芬兰人也喜欢探索户外，比如徒步旅行或骑自行车——风景非常棒。根据原句“The people of Finland…love exploring the outdoors...”，前文提到了芬兰的图书馆和桑拿文化，此处补充说明他们的另一爱好，用副词also表示“也”，符合语境，故填also。 【54题详解】 句意：在冬天，生活变化不大，因为芬兰人从不害怕寒冷，仍然骑自行车出行。根据原句“…winter, life doesn’t change too much...”，表示“在某个季节”时，季节名词前需用介词in，位于句子开头，首字母需大写，故填In。 【55题详解】 句意：对他们来说，冬天只意味着更多的活动，比如滑冰、越野滑雪和狗拉雪橇。根据原句“To…(they), winter just means more activities...”，介词to后需接人称代词的宾格形式，主格they要变为宾格them。 六、书面表达(满分10分) 56. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以My favourite sport为题，向广大中学生征文。请根据以下提示内容，写一篇短文。 1.What’s your favourite sport? 2.When did you start doing it? 3.Where and how often do you do it now? 4.What are the advantages of doing it? 5... 写作要求： 1)短文必须包含以上内容，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，条理清晰。 3)词数70左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）你也可以不采用给出的开头。 Among all kinds of sports, ________ is my favourite. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Among all kinds of sports, running is my favourite. I started running three years ago when I was in Grade 7. Now I run in the park near my home twice a week, usually on weekends. It makes me strong and healthy. Running brings me much joy. It also helps me relax after a busy day of study. I think doing sports is good for both body and mind. I hope everyone can enjoy sports and keep fit. Let’s exercise together! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性短文，以第一人称叙述 明确要点：最喜欢的运动（running）、何时开始（three years ago）、地点和频率（park near home, twice a week）、好处（strong, healthy, joy, relax） 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 时态：一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时（started） 注意事项：词数70左右，开头已给出可直接使用 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的运动是跑步 主体段：介绍开始时间、现在的运动地点和频率、运动带来的好处 结尾段：总结运动对身心的益处，发出号召 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：最喜欢的运动及开始时间 运动名称：running/swimming/playing basketball等 开始时间：three years ago when I was in Grade 7/two years ago等 要点二：现在的运动情况 地点：in the park near my home/at the school等 频率：twice a week/usually on weekends/every day等 要点三：运动的好处 makes me strong and healthy/brings me much joy/helps me relax after a busy day of study/I also sleep better at night and have more energy in class等 要点四：结尾号召 I hope everyone can enjoy sports and keep fit/Let’s exercise together/Remember, health is the most important thing in life 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 浙师大秀洲附校2025学年第二学期期中检测卷 七年级英语 卷I听力部分(20分) 一、听力(本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，满分20分) 第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读一遍。 1.What does the woman think of Bill? A.He is popular.B.He is strong.C.He is polite. 2.Who is a sports lover? A.Amy’s sister.B.Amy’s brother.C.Amy’s father. 3.What does Lily’s grandma keep? A.Old books.B.Old clothes.C.Old photos. 4.Which class won the final? A.Class 2.B.Class 5.C.Class7. 5.What does Tony help his parents do at weekends? A.Cook.B.Walk the dog.C.Clean the house. 第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6-7小题。 6.What does Lisa have in her bag? A.Some cabbages.B.Some tomatoes.C.Some cucumbers. 7.Who gave Lisa the seeds? A.Her aunt.B.Her friend.C.Her grandpa. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8~10小题。 8.When is the marathon in Jenny’s city? A.In May.B.In September.C.In October. 9.What does Jenny think of running a marathon? A.It’s boring.B.It’s exciting.C.It’s difficult. 10.Who will join in the marathon this year? A.Jenny’s cousin.B.Jenny’s sister.C.Jenny’s uncle. 第三节：听独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。 11.What does Kate’s mother do? A.A maths teacher.B.A history teacher.C.A Chinese teacher. 12.What sport does Kate’s brother like? A.Basketball.B.Swimming.C.Football. 13.How did Kate go to her grandparents’ home last Saturday? A.On foot.B.By car.C.By bike. 14.Which dish did Kate like a lot? A.The fish.B.The dumplings.C.The chicken. 15.What time does the film start? A.At 4:45.B.At 5:00.C.At 5:15. 卷Ⅱ笔试部分(80分) 二、阅读理解(本题有15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Three-player football Kick the football and score goals. It’s a football match with three players in each team—no goalkeeper (守门员)! Learn to work in a team and get some exercise. We need you! Rock climbing Climb up and down like a cat! You hold onto a climbing wall. It’s safe because you wear sports gear (护具). Rock climbing makes you strong.What are you waiting for? Frisbee (飞盘) Are you good at throwing and catching things? Frisbee is the right sport for you. Score for your team! You have to run to catch the frisbee. Why don’t you join us? Kung fu Control (控制)your mind and body! The Kung fu moves are powerful. It’s a wonderful way for you to keep balanced (平衡的). Do you want to try? 1. Three-player football can help you________. A. work in a team B. move fast C. throw and catch things D. control your body 2. It’s important to wear sports gear in rock climbing because you can________. A. look nice B. stay cool C. keep safe D. get warm 3. You may find the text in________. A. a letter B. a science magazine C. a school newspaper D. a history book B Lucy and Lily are twins, but they are different in almost everything. Sweet food is Lily’s favorite, but Lucy dislikes it. Lucy often gets up early, but Lily thinks it’s terrible to get up early. Lily likes dark colors, but Lucy likes bright colors. They often fight and think the other one is wrong. Today their parents decided to do something to help them. When Lucy and Lily closed their eyes, their parents brought them to the dining room. There was a big board (木板) in the middle of the room. Lily stood on one side of the board and Lucy stood on the other side. They couldn’t see the other side of the board. Dad asked, “What’s the color of the board, my girls?” Lily opened her eyes and said, “It’s black.” But Lucy said, “It’s white.” Mom asked them to exchange their places. Then they found the other one was right. 4. What does Lucy like? A. Sweet food. B. Staying up late. C. Dark colors. D. Getting up early. 5. Where was the big board? A. In the bedroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bathroom. D. In the dining room. 6. What color is the big board? A. Black on either side. B. White on either side. C. Black on one side and white on the other. D. White on one side and red on the other. 7. What did Lucy and Lily’s parents want to tell them? A. Old habits die hard. B. Seeing is believing. C. Put themselves in others’ shoes. D. Think twice before you judge (判断). C As we all know, giving gifts is a great way to show our love and care to the birthday person. However, sometimes it can be difficult to choose the right gift. Here is some advice that can help you choose a good gift. To pick the best gift,you should know the birthday person very well. Start by making a list of all his or her likes. For example,if the person loves traveling, you can buy a backpack (背包) or a map. Then try to find something the person needs. If you don’t know what the person needs, you can ask others for help. Gifts are all about making people feel special. So it’s important that the gift should be very special. It doesn’t have to be very expensive, but it should be meaningful to the person. No matter what gift you choose, always add your little touch to it. You can write a card or a note to show your heart. This will bring a smile on the birthday person’s face. Besides preparing gifts, you can also have surprise parties. A successful one always makes people excited and surprised. So you can have a try. There are many kinds of surprise parties. 8. What can you do if you want to give a birthday gift but don’t know what the person needs according to the text? A. Buy a map. B. Look up the dictionary. C. Ask others for help. D. Buy an expensive gift. 9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. Surprise parties are very popular with teenagers. B. Gifts should make the birthday person feel special. C. Giving gifts is a great way to show our love and care. D. We should know someone very well to pick the best gift. 10. What will the writer talk about in the next paragraph? A. How to give gifts. B. How to write an invitation. C. The ways of giving gifts. D. Some kinds of surprise parties. 第二节阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness. ____11____ ____12____ Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. ____13____ Another secret to living a happy life is to take part in activities. You can also develop your hobbies. Many people do this by dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. ____14____ Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. A. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. B. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. C. There are different kinds of happiness. D. People who have several close friends are happier and healthier. E. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier. 11. ________ 12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. What’s your way to stay happy? ____________________________ 三、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通畅。 There are five peas in a pea pod. A small boy picks it and ____16____ it. The small boy puts the first one into an air gun. “Ping...” the ____17____ flies to the sky! And the second one is shot out to the sun! The third one and the fourth one are afraid to be put into the air gun, so they ____18____. The small boy asks the ____19____ one where to go. It says, “I want to go to a place where I can make ____20____ happy.” The small boy pulls the trigger (扣动扳机) and the pea flies into a flower pot. The owner of the flower pot is poor. The mother has a sick ____21____. One day, the mother goes out to work. The little ____22____ lies by the flower pot in the sun. The pea sprouts leaves (长出嫩叶) as if to say, “You will get ____23____!” ____24____ her mum comes back, the little girl says, “Mum, I found a little shoot (嫩芽).” Mum says, “Oh, it is a little pea shoot. ____25____ do you feel today?” “I feel much better! In the sun, I feel ____26____ and comfortable. I will soon be well.” Mum says ____27____, “I hope my daughter will grow up as this little pea shoot!” From then on, the little girl lies ____28____ the little pea plant, talks with it and sings songs for it. The pea plant ____29____ day by day. Little by little the girl also gets well. She ____30____ God for sending her the beautiful angel—the pea flower. 16. A. opens B. feeds C. throws D. relaxes 17. A. boy B. gun C. pea D. girl 18. A. run away B. pick up C. give up D. work out 19. A. third B. fourth C. fifth D. sixth 20. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others 21. A. sister B. daughter C. brother D. husband 22. A. girl B. mother C. boy D. pea 23. A. good B. nice C. fatter D. better 24. A. If B. Because C. Before D. When 25. A. What B. Who C. How D. Why 26. A. hot B. warm C. sorry D. angry 27. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly D. happily 28. A. in B. on C. under D. beside 29. A. plants B. grows C. jogs D. picks 30. A. thanks B. follows C. serves D. leaves 四、词汇运用(本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每个限用一次。 health, all, house, become, too much Sports make young people go out of their ____31____. These days, a lot of students spend ____32____ time watching TV and playing games on a mobile phone. When they play sports, they go outside and exercise in the sun. They take in fresh air. ____33____ of these things are important for their health. In fact, it doesn’t matter whether (是否) you will become a sports professional or not. Sports will help you ____34____ a better and happier person. Sports may also bring you friends and keep you ____35____. Last but not least, sports are fun! B. 根据所给中文意思拼写单词，使短文完整、正确、通顺，每空限填一词。 Being a member of our school volleyball team has taught me some important rules. We must arrive on time to practice hard with other team members. And we should always listen to our coach (教练). He has much ____36____ (经验). And we should be friendly to each other. Most of the time, training is boring, but we teammates should ____37____ (鼓励) each other to do better. And we should be ____38____ (自信的). We also learn that the ____39____ (精神) of never giving up is very important. And it is one of the ____40____ (理由) for success. After training, we often share ____41____ (美味的) food. Li Mei brings us. ____42____ (饺子) made by her mother. While Tom prefers ____43____ (三明治) and hamburgers. Coffee is popular with us, but I seldom drink it. Sometimes, I choose juice or milk for more energy. Now I understand that good ____44____ (选择) of meals and enough sleep can help improve our skills too. And our coach often says, “To be successful, we need ____45____ (都) hard work and a good diet (饮食).” 五、语法填空(本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) This year, Finland (芬兰) ____46____ (come) in first in the World Happiness Report (全球幸福指数报告) for the fourth time. This may be ____47____ (surprise) to you because Finland is famous for its cold winters and short daylight. Then learn more about the people’s lives there ____48____ you may find the answer. In Finland, many people grow up going to the library. “The library is a main part of life for the people here,” Halsas, ____49____ tour guide in Finland, said. “They might do schoolwork there or just read. It’s a safe environment.” Maybe the best example of this is the Oodi Helsinki Central Library opened in 2018. With different ____50____ (part), it is not only a place to work but also to live in. Finns love their saunas (桑拿浴), and almost every home ____51____ (have ) one. There are over 2 million saunas in the country. “There are more saunas than cars here. In the summer time, I go every day,” Halsas said. Taking saunas is quite good for health, such as ____52____ (make) our heart healthier. The people of Finland ____53____ love exploring the outdoors, like going hiking or biking—the landscape (风景) is fantastic. “There is a lot of nature to enjoy and even private (私人的) lands are open to everyone,” Halsas said. ____54____ winter, life doesn’t change too much because Finns are never afraid of the cold and still get around on bicycles. To ____55____ (they), winter just means more activities, such as ice skating, cross-country skiing, and dog sledding. 六、书面表达(满分10分) 56. 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让这项活动更加深入人心，某英文杂志的“运动与健康”栏目正在以My favourite sport为题，向广大中学生征文。请根据以下提示内容，写一篇短文。 1.What’s your favourite sport? 2.When did you start doing it? 3.Where and how often do you do it now? 4.What are the advantages of doing it? 5... 写作要求： 1)短文必须包含以上内容，可适当发挥； 2)语句通顺，条理清晰。 3)词数70左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数。）你也可以不采用给出的开头。 Among all kinds of sports, ________ is my favourite. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $