精品解析：黑龙江省大庆市祥阁学校等校2025-2026学年九年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试题

2025-2026下大庆市九年级五月份靓祥联考英语 答题时间：90 分钟 卷面分值：90 分 笔试部分(共计90分) 第一节 选择题(45分) Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension (15小题,每小题2分,共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel. Before she checked out, the staff scanned a QR code for her, inviting her to complete a digital survey on the hotel’s official WeChat Mini Program, in which she can score services and even leave voice comments (评价). Now let’s take a look at her impression of the hotel. Dear Maria, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th — 2:00 p.m., March 21st Hotel services: Check-in Efficiency (登记入住) ★★★★★ “Pretty quick, no waiting” Breakfast Quality ★★★★☆ “Fresh fruits and local tea were great” Response (响应) Speed ☆☆☆☆☆ “Half an hour to bring extra towels (毛巾)” Hotel Environment: Lighting Comfort ★★★★★ “Warm lighting made the room cozy” Background Music ★★★★☆ “Soft jazz, not too loud” Room Cleanliness ★★★★★ “Bathroom and bed were spotless” 1. How many nights did Maria stay in the Hotel? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 2. What does Maria think of the background music? A. Interesting and meaningful. B. Soft and proper. C. Fast and exciting. D. Loud and uncomfortable. 3. Which picture best shows Maria’s worst experience in the hotel? A. B. C. D. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份酒店客户满意度调查报告，以Maria的入住体验为例，通过表格形式展示了她在办理入住效率、早餐质量、响应速度、灯光舒适度、背景音乐和房间清洁度等方面的评分及语音评论。 【1题详解】 入住时间一栏明确指出：“Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th — 2:00 p.m., March 21st”。从3月18日傍晚入住到3月21日下午退房，共计3个晚上（18日、19日、20日）。 【2题详解】 背景音乐栏目中，Maria给出的评分为★★★★☆，语音评论为“Soft jazz, not too loud”。这说明她认为背景音乐柔和适中。 【3题详解】 在“Response Speed（响应速度）”一栏中，Maria给出了最低评分“☆☆☆☆☆”，语音评论为“Half an hour to bring extra towels”，说明服务响应速度慢是她最不满意的经历。图片C展示的是服务人员递毛巾的场景，符合这一描述。 (B) Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life. One day, her father decided to teach her a lesson. He took her to the kitchen and placed three pots on the stove, each filled with water. He asked Mary to get a potato, an egg, and some tea leaves Mary was confused. “What are you going to do?” she asked. “Just wait and see,” her father replied with a smile. He boiled the water, then put the potato in the first pot, the egg in the second, and the tea leaves in the third. Feeling even more puzzled, Mary waited impatiently for about 15 minutes. Her father then took out the potato and the egg and poured a cup of tea. He placed them in front of Mary. “Each faced the same challenge—— boiling water,” he explained. “But each reacted differently” He pointed at the potato. “The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.” Then, he pointed at the egg. “The egg was fragile, with a thin shell protecting its liquid (液体) inside . Now its inside has become hard.” Finally, he pointed at the tea. “But the tea leaves changed the water itself, creating something new.” Her father looked at Mary: “When problems enter your life, when you are in “hot” water, how do you react? Do you become weak like the potato, or hard-hearted like the egg? Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?” Mary fell into deep thought, knowing life’s answer lay in her own heart. 4. How did Mary look at life at the beginning of the story? A. She was always hopeful. B. She loved to cook food. C. She always saw the bad side. D. She liked to try new things. 5. What happened to the potato after being boiled? A. It became hard on the inside. B. It became soft and weak. C. It changed the water around it. D. It stayed exactly the same. 6. By using the tea leaves as an example, what did Mary’s father most likely want to show? A. Tea is the most delicious drink. B. Challenges will finally make us happy. C. It is easy to change the taste of water. D. We can change our situation for the better. 7. What is the best title for this story? A. A father’s Wise Lesson B. A Cooking Lesson for Mary C. The Magic of Boiling Water D. The Importance of Being Strong 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mary的父亲用土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶在沸水中的不同反应，教会Mary面对困境时的不同人生态度。 【4题详解】 根据原文第一句“Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life.”，可知Mary一开始总是关注生活的消极面。 【5题详解】 根据原文父亲对土豆的描述“The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.”，可知土豆煮熟后变得又软又弱。 【6题详解】 根据原文父亲的问题“Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?”，茶叶的例子是为了说明我们可以像茶叶一样，利用挑战让情况变得更好。 【7题详解】 全文核心是父亲通过一个关于沸水的实验，给Mary上了一堂人生课，因此最合适的标题是“A father’s Wise Lesson”（父亲上的智慧一课）。 (C) Have you ever thought about how we use sunlight to make electricity? Solar power is a kind of clean energy that never runs out and is changing how we live. Let’s learn how it works and why it’s good. Solar panels (电池板) are made up of many small squares called solar cells (电池盘). These cells are made from a special material found in sand. When sunlight hits them, they make electricity by moving very small parts inside the material. This is called the sunlight power-making. The electricity made is called DC power (直流电), but our homes use AC power (交流电). To change DC power into AC power, we need to use a tool. Then we can use the electricity for lights, TVs, and other things we use every day. Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight that will never run out. Second, it’s friendly to the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care and can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulty. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists are developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power in smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our earth clean. By using solar power, we’re making a cleaner world. Maybe you’ll help to make solar technology even better when you grow up! 8. What are solar cells mainly made from? A. Special materials in sand. B. Wood from forests. C. Electricity from sunlight. D. Plastic things in daily life. 9. Which shows the correct order of solar energy use? a. A tool changes DC power into AC power. b. DC power is produced. c. Sunlight hits solar panels. d. We use the electricity for daily life. A. a→b→c→d B. b→c→d→a C. c→a→b→d D. c→b→a→d 10. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. Advantages—Problems—Methods. B. Problems—Methods—Advantages. C. Methods—Advantages—Problems. D. Advantages—Methods—Problems. 11. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare different types of energy. B. To encourage us to protect the environment. C. To explain solar power technology and its value. D. To tell stories about solar energy inventors. 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文，主要介绍了太阳能光伏发电的基本原理，以及太阳能的优势和面临的挑战，并展望了其未来发展前景。 【8题详解】 第二段明确指出：“These cells are made from a special material found in sand.” 说明太阳能电池主要由沙子中的特殊材料制成。 【9题详解】 第二段描述了太阳能发电的过程：首先“When sunlight hits them, they make electricity”（c阳光照射太阳能电池板），然后“The electricity made is called DC power”（b产生直流电），接着“To change DC power into AC power, we need to use a tool”（a工具将直流电转换为交流电），最后“Then we can use the electricity for lights, TVs, and other things”（d用于日常生活）。因此正确顺序为c→b→a→d。 【10题详解】 第三段首先列举了太阳能的优势（advantages）：“First, it’s natural... Second, it’s friendly... Third, it saves money... Finally, solar panels need little care...”；然后指出了太阳能面临的困难（problems）：“However, solar energy also faces difficulty. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power.”；最后介绍了解决方法（methods）：“To solve this, scientists are developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested...”。因此作者开展本段的顺序是“优势—问题—方法”。 【11题详解】 全文围绕太阳能技术展开：第二段解释工作原理，第三段分析优势和挑战，第四段介绍应用方式，第五段呼吁使用清洁能源。因此文章的主要目的是解释太阳能技术及其价值。 D For Li Jin, a primary school student from Beijing, an exhibition on Sanxingdui is more eye-catching than the Transformers (变形金刚) at the theme park Universal Beijing Resort. The 9-year-old became interested in the history and culture of Sanxingdui three years ago after reading about it in a library book. After learning about the exhibition, he included it in his summer vacation plans at once. Even in the face of the summer heat and long lines, hundreds of thousands of people, including Li and his grandmother, rushed to the exhibition titled “Unveiling Sanxingdui of Ancient Shu civilization” held at a museum in Beijing. Soon after its opening, the daily visitors to this exhibition reached as high as 16,000 on weekdays. On weekends, the number increased to an amazing 33,000. Beijing’s cultural exhibition on Sanxingdui reflects this year’s museum fever in China during the summer vacation period. Driven by a love for museums, the appreciation of history and ancient civilizations has become a cultural phenomenon (现象). Cultural and historical museums, along with cities that have a rich heritage (遗产), have become must-visit locations for many tourists, said Dai Bin, head of the China Tourism Academy. To better meet the growing needs of tourists, many museums in Beijing, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu and Hunan have decided to close late. Also, nighttime events have been held in cities like Shanghai and Changzhou, providing the young people with special tour experiences. “Night tours in museums bring more fun to children’s nightlife and make it meaningful,” said a father from Changzhou. 12. What is Li Jin’s plan for his summer vacation according to Paragraph One? A. To read more books in the library. B. To see the cultural exhibition. C. To visit the museum with his grandmother. D. To watch the Transformers at the theme park. 13. Why does the writer list numbers in the second paragraph? A. To interest readers in museum visits. B. To show the popularity of the exhibition. C. To express the importance of Sanxingdui. D. To provide more information about Sanxingdui. 14. Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word “appreciation”? A. Education. B. Celebration. C. Admiration. D. Discussion. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Must-visit locations for tourists. B. Popular cities with rich heritage. C. Reasons behind the museum fever. D. Steps taken to improve the service. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，讲述了北京小学生李金因对三星堆文化产生兴趣而参观相关展览，并由此引出暑期“博物馆热”这一文化现象。 【12题详解】 第一段明确指出：“After learning about the exhibition, he included it in his summer vacation plans at once.” 说明李金的暑假计划是去看文化展览。 【13题详解】 第二段列举了展览在工作日和周末的参观人数（工作日每天16000人，周末达33000人），并用“hundreds of thousands of people rushed to the exhibition”来描述人们顶着酷暑和长队参观的热情。这些数字是为了证明展览非常受欢迎。 【14题详解】 第三段指出：“Driven by a love for museums, the appreciation of history and ancient civilizations has become a cultural phenomenon.” 结合上下文，人们对历史和古代文明的“appreciation”是对其欣赏和喜爱，与“admiration”（钦佩、欣赏）意思最接近。 【15题详解】 最后一段主要介绍了各地博物馆为满足游客需求而采取的措施：“many museums have decided to close late”“nighttime events have been held”“providing the young people with special tour experiences”。因此本段主要讲的是为改善服务而采取的步骤。 IL. Complete-the Passage(5小题,每小题1分,共5分 ) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. (Two sentences are extra) “Love Laoji” is more than a fun saying. It’s a new way of thinking for many young people in China, “Laoji” means an old friend. The idea encourages us to treat ourselves with the same kindness, patience, and understanding that we would offer a dear old friend. ____16____ Talk to yourself kindly We often say harsh words to ourselves after a mistake, “Why am I so stupid?” But would you say that to an old friend who failed a test? Of course not! ____17____ For example, “It’s okay. I tried my best, and I’ll do better next time.” Understand your feelings It’s normal to feel sad, angry, or stressed. Don’t ignore these feelings or pretend to be happy all the time. ____18____ Writing them down in a diary or talking to someone you trust can help a lot. Know your limits Being a good friend also means knowing when to say “no”. ____19____ If you’re too tired, it’s okay to turn down a party invitation. If a task is too much, ask for help. Taking care of your own energy is not selfish. Do what makes you happy What activities make you lose track of time? Is it drawing, listening to music, playing basketball, or just daydreaming? ____20____ They are not a waste of time. They are how you recharge your heart. “Love Laoji is about building a lifelong friendship with yourself. When you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you’ll have more love and strength to share with the world. A. A real “Laoji” understands that you can’t do everything for everyone. B. Enjoy them fully—they are gifts you give yourself. C. Allow yourself to feel them completely. D. Therefore, we should always put other people’s needs before our own. E. Instead, you would encourage and comfort them. F. So, how can we actually become a good “Laoji” to ourselves? G. Old friends never ask for help because they want to be strong. 【答案】16. F 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“爱老己”这一理念的内涵，并阐述了如何像对待老朋友一样善待自己的几种具体方法。 【16题详解】 第一段前文解释了“爱老己”的含义是像对待老朋友一样善待自己，空处应自然引出下文的具体做法，F选项“So, how can we actually become a good ‘Laoji’ to ourselves?”作为承上启下的过渡句，引出后文几个小标题下的具体建议。 【17题详解】 第二段小标题“Talk to yourself kindly”下，前文说我们不会对考砸的老朋友说“你怎么这么笨”，空处应说明正确的做法是什么，E选项“Instead, you would encourage and comfort them.”与上文形成转折，后文的举例“It’s okay. I tried my best...”正是鼓励和安慰的话。 【18题详解】 第三段小标题“Understand your feelings”下，前文说不应该忽视负面情绪或假装一直快乐，空处应说明正确的做法是接纳这些情绪，C选项“Allow yourself to feel them completely.”与后文“把它们写在日记里或与你信任的人谈谈”逻辑一致，先接纳再处理。 【19题详解】 第四段小标题“Know your limits”下，前文说做一个好朋友也意味着知道何时说“不”，空处应进一步解释真正的老友理解这一点，A选项“A real ‘Laoji’ understands that you can’t do everything for everyone.”与后文“如果太累了，可以拒绝聚会邀请”直接对应，说明理解自己的限度不是自私。 【20题详解】 第五段小标题“Do what makes you happy”下，前文列举了画画、听音乐等让人沉浸的活动，空处应说明要尽情享受这些活动，B选项“Enjoy them fully—they are gifts you give yourself.”与后文“它们不是浪费时间，而是给你的心灵充电的方式”逻辑一致，鼓励读者充分享受这些活动。 III. Cloze Test(10 小题,每小题1分,共10分 ) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never ____21____ it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. ____22____, everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the ____23____? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was ____24____ to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded ____25____. I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, ____26____ no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The ____27____ thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone ____28____.” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little ____29____, I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the ____30____ I needed. Not because the clock would stop—it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 21. A. believed B. noticed C. imagined D. required 22. A. Anyway B. Exactly C. However D. Suddenly 23. A. clock B. desk C. lesson D. chalkboard 24. A. allowed B. supposed C. forced D. prepared 25. A. noisy B. common C. special D. loud 26. A. though B. unless C. because D. until 27. A. biggest B. smallest C. easiest D. hardest 28. A. reminding B. cheering C. wondering D. suffering 29. A. stranger B. heavier C. calmer D. quieter 30. A. courage B. time C. luck D. energy 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述教室墙上一个普通的时钟，在初三备考的紧张日子里吸引了作者的注意。它不疾不徐、日复一日地走着，作者从中领悟到：真正的伟大不是做惊天动地的大事，而是默默坚持做小事。 【21题详解】 句意：三年来，我从未注意到它。 根据上文“It wasn’t special”以及下文“It was simply there”，说明作者从未刻意关注这个时钟。应选用noticed，表示“注意到”。believed“相信”、imagined“想象”、required“要求”，均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：九年级来了，中考的一年，突然间，一切都感觉不一样了。 前文是“平静的三年”，后文是“九年级的变化”，用Suddenly“突然”能体现这种转折感，符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：而时钟呢？它开始慢慢吸引我的注意。 根据上文“There was a clock”及下文对时钟的描述，此处回应前文提到的时钟。应选用clock。desk“书桌”、lesson“课程”、chalkboard“黑板”，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：它只是做它应该做的事，日复一日。 根据上文“It never rushed. It never stopped.”，时钟按照其本分工作。应选用supposed，构成be supposed to do表示“应该做”。allowed“被允许”、forced“被迫”、prepared“准备”，均不符合。 【25题详解】 句意：教室空荡荡的，时钟的滴答声听起来很响。 根据“With the classroom empty”，安静的环境使得时钟声音显得响亮。应选用loud，表示“响亮的”。noisy“嘈杂的”、common“常见的”、special“特别的”，均不符合。 【26题详解】 句意：它只是一直在报时，即使没有人观看和称赞。 前后为让步关系，表示“尽管、即使”。应选用though，表示“虽然、尽管”。unless“除非”、because“因为”、until“直到”，均不符合。 【27题详解】 句意：最难的事情不是做大事。 根据下文“It’s doing the small thing, every single day”，母亲的话强调默默坚持做小事是更难的。应选用hardest，表示“最难的”。biggest“最大的”、smallest“最小的”、easiest“最容易的”，均不符合。 【28题详解】 句意：每天做小事，没有任何人喝彩。 根据上文“no one was watching and praising”，做小事时没有人为你加油鼓劲。应选用cheering，构成without anyone cheering表示“没有人喝彩”。reminding“提醒”、wondering“想知道”、suffering“受苦”，均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：感到平静了一些，我转身回到书桌前，打开了课本。 作者领悟到时钟的意义后心态发生变化，由焦虑转为平静。应选用calmer，表示“更平静的”。stranger“更奇怪的”、heavier“更沉重的”、quieter“更安静的”，calmer更贴合心境变化。 【30题详解】 句意：但不知怎的，我觉得我拥有了所需要的一切时间。 根据下文“Not because the clock would stop—it wouldn’t.”以及作者决定继续努力，时钟不会停，时间一直存在，所以作者觉得拥有足够的时间。应选用time，表示“时间”。courage“勇气”、luck“运气”、energy“精力”，均不符合。 第二节 非选择题 (45分) IV. Grammatical Filling(10小题,每小题2分,共20分 ) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. At a digital art show in Beijing, a mother and her daughter were invited to lie ____31____ the floor and look up at the ceiling(天花板). Above them. a six-sided LED screen showed bright caissons(藻井)— colorful, round wooden designs built high above the halls of old palaces and temples. In real buildings the ceilings were always too high and dark to see____32____(clear). But here, the girl felt the artwork was much closer and ____33____(easy) to enjoy. The show ____34____by Wang Zhigang, a professor from Tsinghua University. He said many people never get the chance to work carefully at caissons, so he and a team of young designers used digital tools ____35____ (bring) his traditional art to the public. The event, held from Sept.18 to 24, used ____36____ special VR room to recreate the caissons. When ____37____(visitor) stepped inside, it felt like standing under a real palace ceiling. The colors ____38____(shine) more brightly than in real life, and every shape was clear. Designer Zhang Yuan said the three-minute show took almost two years to create ____39____ collecting photos and information from old buildings was very difficult. Students from other countries also joined the project. One, of them, Pouya Amani from Iran, helped bring the caisson patterns to life. “Each caisson has ____40____ own story and shows different ideas from different times,” Amani said. 【答案】31. on 32. clearly 33. easier 34. was planned 35. to bring 36. a 37. visitors 38. shone 39. because 40. its 【解析】 【导语】 本文介绍北京一场数字艺术展，利用 LED 屏和 VR 技术复刻古建筑藻井，解决了现实中藻井太高、看不清的难题；由清华大学教授团队设计，耗时近两年完成，还有外国学生参与，用数字方式让传统建筑艺术走进大众视野。 【31题详解】 句意：在北京一场数字艺术展上，一对母女受邀躺在地板上，抬头望向天花板。固定搭配lie on the floor躺在地板上；表示“在物体表面”，用介词on。 【32题详解】 句意：在真实建筑中，天花板总是又高又暗，没办法看得清楚。see是实义动词，修饰动词要用副词；形容词clear的 副词是clearly清楚地；too…to… 结构：太…… 而不能……，此处用副词修饰看的状态。 【33题详解】 句意：但在这里，女孩觉得这些艺术作品离得更近，欣赏起来也更容易。根据and连接两个并列的比较级：closer and…，以及much可以修饰比较级，表示“…… 得多”，easy是形容词，比较级是easier，符合语境。 【34题详解】 句意：这场展览是由清华大学的王志刚教授策划创作的。主语The show(展览) 和动词create(创作) 是被动关系：展览被人创作；文章通篇讲述过去举办的活动，用一般过去时；一般过去时被动语态结构：was/were + 过去分词；主语是单数，用was planned。 【35题详解】 句意：于是他和年轻设计师团队利用数字工具，把这项传统艺术呈现给大众。use sth. to do sth.用某物去做某事；动词不定式作目的状语，表“用数字工具为了把传统艺术带给大众”，to bring符合语境。 【36题详解】 句意：这场活动从9月18日到24日举办，使用了一间特制VR展厅来复刻藻井。此处泛指一间特殊的VR房间；special 以辅音音素/s/ 开头，泛指单数名词用不定冠词a。 【37题详解】 句意：当游客走进里面时，感觉就像站在真正的宫殿天花板下方。visitor是可数名词“游客”；此处不是指某一个游客，而是泛指所有前来参观的游客，要用复数形式visitors。 【38题详解】 句意：色彩比现实中更加耀眼夺目，每一个纹样轮廓都清晰分明。全文叙述这次已经举办过的展览，整体用一般过去时；shine(闪耀、发光) 是不规则动词：shine的过去式是shone符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：这场三分钟的展演几乎花了两年时间才制作完成，因为从古建筑搜集照片和资料的过程十分艰难。前半句说“耗时很久”，后半句解释原因；引导原因状语从句，用连词because(因为)。 【40题详解】 句意：每一座藻井都有属于它自己的故事，承载着不同时代的不同思想内涵。空格后有名词story，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰；指代单数名词caisson(藻井，物)，用its(它的)；固定搭配：one’s own story“某人/某物自己的故事”。 V. Reading Expression(5小题,每小题2分,共10分 ) Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill the blanks and answer the questions. The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer has become a hit online. It focuses on agriculture, an important part of Chinese culture. The show first came out in February 2023 and was praised online. In May, it was nominated for the Magnolia Award (被提名白玉兰奖) for Best Variety Programme at the 28th Shanghai TV Festival. The show invited ten young men from different fields to experience life on the farmland. It wants to connect young people with the agricultural industry. Through 190 days on the farmland, these young men took part in many tasks such as sowing, irrigating, fertilizing and harvesting. They also offered a closer look at their personal journeys through vlogs. In one vlog, 22-year-old He Haonan recorded how they built a hen house. In another, 27-year-old Jiang Dunhao and his team members dug up fresh bamboo shoots in the early morning. By sharing these young people’s experiences and stories of personal growth, the show wants to make people understand agriculture better and raise awareness of food security (安全). Become a Farmer has come out as an influential show—It not only entertains but also educates. It has been spoken highly of on the Internet. “This is a very meaningful programme. It lets me know the process of cultivating a grain of rice. It also makes me care about laboring people around me. Truly, it’s an excellent show,” one person said. Another said, “After watching the programme, I learned sowing includes plowing land preparation and fertilization. I’m amazed at the modern agricultural technology and thankful for the hard work of farmers.” 41. The farming-themed reality show ________ Become a Farmer has become popular ________. 42. Ten young men who were ________ to experience life on the farmland ________ 190 days finishing many tasks. 43. The show wants to improve people’s ________ of agriculture and make people pay ________ to food security. 44. When did the reality show first come out? ________________________________________ 45. What do you think of this programme? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. called##named ②. online 42. ①. invited ②. spent 43. ①. understanding ②. attention 44. The show first came out in February 2023. 45. I think this programme is very meaningful/ great/ amazing./I think it’s an excellent/ influential show. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了农耕主题真人秀Become a Farmer走红的原因与内容。节目邀请十位年轻人体验190天的农田生活，旨在增进公众对农业和粮食安全的了解。 【41题详解】 第一段第一句指出：“The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer has become a hit online.”句中“Become a Farmer”是节目名称，前面需要填一个词表示“叫做”，常用“called”或“named”；“a hit online”表示“在网上很受欢迎”，popular后需填地点状语“online”。故填called/named；online。 【42题详解】 第三段第一句指出：“The show invited ten young men from different fields to experience life on the farmland.”，“who were ... to experience”中需填过去分词表示“被邀请”。后面描述他们花了190天完成任务，原文“Through 190 days”表示时间跨度，此处谓语动词用“spend”搭配时间。且finishing是动词-ing形式。 这正好符合 spend + 时间 + doing 的结构，且句中时态为一般过去时，故填invited；spent。 【43题详解】 第五段明确指出：“the show wants to make people understand agriculture better and raise awareness of food security.”，“improve people’s ... of agriculture”中填名词“understanding”，意为“理解”；“pay attention to”是固定搭配，意为“注意”，故填understanding；attention。 【44题详解】 第二段第一句明确指出：“The show first came out in February 2023.” 因此答案为原文直接信息。 【45题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一。最后一段中观众评价“this is a very meaningful programme”、“it’s an excellent show”，以及节目“not only entertains but also educates”。因此可以概括为：I think this programme is very meaningful/great/amazing./I think it’s an excellent/influential show.（其他合理答案均可） VI. Writing(共 15分) 46. 中国有句古话：人生不如意事十之八九(Life is not a bed of roses)。作为中学生，在成长路上总会遇到各种各样的问题，这些问题会让我们陷入沮丧。而学会如何面对这些问题，正是成长里的重要课题。请以 “How to Face Problems” 为题，参照写作要点，写一篇英语短文，分享你的看法。 要点： 1. 勇敢面对困难，不放弃： 2. 与他人及时沟通交流： 3. 做自己喜欢的事来放松自己，比如…… 注意： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯： 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息： 3. 词数90左右。 How to Face Problems ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Face Problems As the saying goes, “Life is not a bed of roses.” As teenagers, we may meet problems while growing up. When facing difficulties, we should first be brave and never give up. Trying again and again often leads to success. Second, it’s helpful to talk with others in time. Parents, teachers or friends can give us good advice and make us feel better. Third, doing things we enjoy helps us relax. For example, listening to music or playing sports can cheer us up. In short, if we keep trying, share our feelings and find ways to relax, we can overcome any problem. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时” ； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，指出生活中问题难免； 第二步：分三点阐述应对方法，分别对应勇敢面对、沟通交流和放松自己； 第三步：总结升华，强调问题的积极意义和采取行动的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①in short总之 ②as the saying goes常言道 ③overcome克服 [高分句型] ①When facing difficulties, we should first be brave and never give up.（现在分词作状语） ②Trying again and again often leads to success.（动名词作主语） ③In short, if we keep trying, share our feelings and find ways to relax, we can overcome any problem.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026下大庆市九年级五月份靓祥联考英语 答题时间：90 分钟 卷面分值：90 分 笔试部分(共计90分) 第一节 选择题(45分) Ⅰ. Reading Comprehension (15小题,每小题2分,共30分) Choose the best answer according to the passage you read. (A) Last month, Maria went on a trip to Mount Wuyi and stayed at a local hotel. Before she checked out, the staff scanned a QR code for her, inviting her to complete a digital survey on the hotel’s official WeChat Mini Program, in which she can score services and even leave voice comments (评价). Now let’s take a look at her impression of the hotel. Dear Maria, Thank you for providing valuable information on your hotel experience. Time to stay: 6:30 p.m., March 18th — 2:00 p.m., March 21st Hotel services: Check-in Efficiency (登记入住) ★★★★★ “Pretty quick, no waiting” Breakfast Quality ★★★★☆ “Fresh fruits and local tea were great” Response (响应) Speed ☆☆☆☆☆ “Half an hour to bring extra towels (毛巾)” Hotel Environment: Lighting Comfort ★★★★★ “Warm lighting made the room cozy” Background Music ★★★★☆ “Soft jazz, not too loud” Room Cleanliness ★★★★★ “Bathroom and bed were spotless” 1. How many nights did Maria stay in the Hotel? A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6. 2. What does Maria think of the background music? A. Interesting and meaningful. B. Soft and proper. C. Fast and exciting. D. Loud and uncomfortable. 3. Which picture best shows Maria’s worst experience in the hotel? A. B. C. D. (B) Mary was a young girl who always focused on the negative side of life. One day, her father decided to teach her a lesson. He took her to the kitchen and placed three pots on the stove, each filled with water. He asked Mary to get a potato, an egg, and some tea leaves Mary was confused. “What are you going to do?” she asked. “Just wait and see,” her father replied with a smile. He boiled the water, then put the potato in the first pot, the egg in the second, and the tea leaves in the third. Feeling even more puzzled, Mary waited impatiently for about 15 minutes. Her father then took out the potato and the egg and poured a cup of tea. He placed them in front of Mary. “Each faced the same challenge—— boiling water,” he explained. “But each reacted differently” He pointed at the potato. “The potato was hard, but now it’s soft and weak.” Then, he pointed at the egg. “The egg was fragile, with a thin shell protecting its liquid (液体) inside . Now its inside has become hard.” Finally, he pointed at the tea. “But the tea leaves changed the water itself, creating something new.” Her father looked at Mary: “When problems enter your life, when you are in “hot” water, how do you react? Do you become weak like the potato, or hard-hearted like the egg? Or can you be like the tea leaves, using the challenge to make things better?” Mary fell into deep thought, knowing life’s answer lay in her own heart. 4. How did Mary look at life at the beginning of the story? A. She was always hopeful. B. She loved to cook food. C. She always saw the bad side. D. She liked to try new things. 5. What happened to the potato after being boiled? A. It became hard on the inside. B. It became soft and weak. C. It changed the water around it. D. It stayed exactly the same. 6. By using the tea leaves as an example, what did Mary’s father most likely want to show? A. Tea is the most delicious drink. B. Challenges will finally make us happy. C. It is easy to change the taste of water. D. We can change our situation for the better. 7. What is the best title for this story? A. A father’s Wise Lesson B. A Cooking Lesson for Mary C. The Magic of Boiling Water D. The Importance of Being Strong (C) Have you ever thought about how we use sunlight to make electricity? Solar power is a kind of clean energy that never runs out and is changing how we live. Let’s learn how it works and why it’s good. Solar panels (电池板) are made up of many small squares called solar cells (电池盘). These cells are made from a special material found in sand. When sunlight hits them, they make electricity by moving very small parts inside the material. This is called the sunlight power-making. The electricity made is called DC power (直流电), but our homes use AC power (交流电). To change DC power into AC power, we need to use a tool. Then we can use the electricity for lights, TVs, and other things we use every day. Solar power has many advantages. First, it’s natural. It uses sunlight that will never run out. Second, it’s friendly to the environment as it produces no air pollution. Third, it saves money over time since sunlight is free. Finally, solar panels need little care and can work well for 25 to 30 years. However, solar energy also faces difficulty. Solar panels don’t work at night, and cloudy days reduce their power. To solve this, scientists are developing better systems to store more energy. New materials are also being tested to make panels cheaper and work better. Now people around the world are using solar power in smart ways. Some put many panels together in fields, while others put them on lakes to save land. With new ideas, solar power may become our main energy one day, helping to keep our earth clean. By using solar power, we’re making a cleaner world. Maybe you’ll help to make solar technology even better when you grow up! 8. What are solar cells mainly made from? A. Special materials in sand. B. Wood from forests. C. Electricity from sunlight. D. Plastic things in daily life. 9. Which shows the correct order of solar energy use? a. A tool changes DC power into AC power. b. DC power is produced. c. Sunlight hits solar panels. d. We use the electricity for daily life. A. a→b→c→d B. b→c→d→a C. c→a→b→d D. c→b→a→d 10. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. Advantages—Problems—Methods. B. Problems—Methods—Advantages. C. Methods—Advantages—Problems. D. Advantages—Methods—Problems. 11. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To compare different types of energy. B. To encourage us to protect the environment. C. To explain solar power technology and its value. D. To tell stories about solar energy inventors. D For Li Jin, a primary school student from Beijing, an exhibition on Sanxingdui is more eye-catching than the Transformers (变形金刚) at the theme park Universal Beijing Resort. The 9-year-old became interested in the history and culture of Sanxingdui three years ago after reading about it in a library book. After learning about the exhibition, he included it in his summer vacation plans at once. Even in the face of the summer heat and long lines, hundreds of thousands of people, including Li and his grandmother, rushed to the exhibition titled “Unveiling Sanxingdui of Ancient Shu civilization” held at a museum in Beijing. Soon after its opening, the daily visitors to this exhibition reached as high as 16,000 on weekdays. On weekends, the number increased to an amazing 33,000. Beijing’s cultural exhibition on Sanxingdui reflects this year’s museum fever in China during the summer vacation period. Driven by a love for museums, the appreciation of history and ancient civilizations has become a cultural phenomenon (现象). Cultural and historical museums, along with cities that have a rich heritage (遗产), have become must-visit locations for many tourists, said Dai Bin, head of the China Tourism Academy. To better meet the growing needs of tourists, many museums in Beijing, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Jiangsu and Hunan have decided to close late. Also, nighttime events have been held in cities like Shanghai and Changzhou, providing the young people with special tour experiences. “Night tours in museums bring more fun to children’s nightlife and make it meaningful,” said a father from Changzhou. 12. What is Li Jin’s plan for his summer vacation according to Paragraph One? A. To read more books in the library. B. To see the cultural exhibition. C. To visit the museum with his grandmother. D. To watch the Transformers at the theme park. 13. Why does the writer list numbers in the second paragraph? A. To interest readers in museum visits. B. To show the popularity of the exhibition. C. To express the importance of Sanxingdui. D. To provide more information about Sanxingdui. 14. Which word has the closest meaning to the underlined word “appreciation”? A. Education. B. Celebration. C. Admiration. D. Discussion. 15. What is the last paragraph mainly about? A. Must-visit locations for tourists. B. Popular cities with rich heritage. C. Reasons behind the museum fever. D. Steps taken to improve the service. IL. Complete-the Passage(5小题,每小题1分,共5分 ) Choose the sentences to complete the passage. (Two sentences are extra) “Love Laoji” is more than a fun saying. It’s a new way of thinking for many young people in China, “Laoji” means an old friend. The idea encourages us to treat ourselves with the same kindness, patience, and understanding that we would offer a dear old friend. ____16____ Talk to yourself kindly We often say harsh words to ourselves after a mistake, “Why am I so stupid?” But would you say that to an old friend who failed a test? Of course not! ____17____ For example, “It’s okay. I tried my best, and I’ll do better next time.” Understand your feelings It’s normal to feel sad, angry, or stressed. Don’t ignore these feelings or pretend to be happy all the time. ____18____ Writing them down in a diary or talking to someone you trust can help a lot. Know your limits Being a good friend also means knowing when to say “no”. ____19____ If you’re too tired, it’s okay to turn down a party invitation. If a task is too much, ask for help. Taking care of your own energy is not selfish. Do what makes you happy What activities make you lose track of time? Is it drawing, listening to music, playing basketball, or just daydreaming? ____20____ They are not a waste of time. They are how you recharge your heart. “Love Laoji is about building a lifelong friendship with yourself. When you treat yourself with kindness and respect, you’ll have more love and strength to share with the world. A. A real “Laoji” understands that you can’t do everything for everyone. B. Enjoy them fully—they are gifts you give yourself. C. Allow yourself to feel them completely. D. Therefore, we should always put other people’s needs before our own. E. Instead, you would encourage and comfort them. F. So, how can we actually become a good “Laoji” to ourselves? G. Old friends never ask for help because they want to be strong. III. Cloze Test(10 小题,每小题1分,共10分 ) Choose the best answer to complete the passage. There was a clock on the wall of our classroom. It wasn’t special—just a white face with black numbers. For three years, I never ____21____ it. It was simply there, like the desks or the chalkboard. Then came ninth grade, the year of the high school entrance exam. ____22____, everything felt different. The lessons got harder. The days got longer. And the ____23____? It started to catch my eye slowly. During maths tests, when my mind went blank (空白的), I’d look up at it. Its hands kept moving—neither faster nor slower. It never rushed. It never stopped. It just did what it was ____24____ to do, day after day. One afternoon, I had to stay after school to finish some exercises. With the classroom empty, the clock tick sounded ____25____. I stared at it, and for the first time, I really thought about it. This clock had been hanging here for years, watching thousands of students come and go. It watched us laugh, try, fail, and try again. And through it all, it just kept telling time, ____26____ no one was watching and praising. That was simply its job. I remembered my mother’s words: “The ____27____ thing isn’t doing something big. It’s doing the small thing, every single day, without anyone ____28____.” Maybe that was it. Feeling a little ____29____, I turned back to my desk and opened my textbook. There was still a lot to do. But somehow, I felt like I had all the ____30____ I needed. Not because the clock would stop—it wouldn’t. It would keep going, and so would I. 21. A. believed B. noticed C. imagined D. required 22. A. Anyway B. Exactly C. However D. Suddenly 23. A. clock B. desk C. lesson D. chalkboard 24. A. allowed B. supposed C. forced D. prepared 25. A. noisy B. common C. special D. loud 26. A. though B. unless C. because D. until 27. A. biggest B. smallest C. easiest D. hardest 28. A. reminding B. cheering C. wondering D. suffering 29. A. stranger B. heavier C. calmer D. quieter 30. A. courage B. time C. luck D. energy 第二节 非选择题 (45分) IV. Grammatical Filling(10小题,每小题2分,共20分 ) Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word. At a digital art show in Beijing, a mother and her daughter were invited to lie ____31____ the floor and look up at the ceiling(天花板). Above them. a six-sided LED screen showed bright caissons(藻井)— colorful, round wooden designs built high above the halls of old palaces and temples. In real buildings the ceilings were always too high and dark to see____32____(clear). But here, the girl felt the artwork was much closer and ____33____(easy) to enjoy. The show ____34____by Wang Zhigang, a professor from Tsinghua University. He said many people never get the chance to work carefully at caissons, so he and a team of young designers used digital tools ____35____ (bring) his traditional art to the public. The event, held from Sept.18 to 24, used ____36____ special VR room to recreate the caissons. When ____37____(visitor) stepped inside, it felt like standing under a real palace ceiling. The colors ____38____(shine) more brightly than in real life, and every shape was clear. Designer Zhang Yuan said the three-minute show took almost two years to create ____39____ collecting photos and information from old buildings was very difficult. Students from other countries also joined the project. One, of them, Pouya Amani from Iran, helped bring the caisson patterns to life. “Each caisson has ____40____ own story and shows different ideas from different times,” Amani said. V. Reading Expression(5小题,每小题2分,共10分 ) Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill the blanks and answer the questions. The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer has become a hit online. It focuses on agriculture, an important part of Chinese culture. The show first came out in February 2023 and was praised online. In May, it was nominated for the Magnolia Award (被提名白玉兰奖) for Best Variety Programme at the 28th Shanghai TV Festival. The show invited ten young men from different fields to experience life on the farmland. It wants to connect young people with the agricultural industry. Through 190 days on the farmland, these young men took part in many tasks such as sowing, irrigating, fertilizing and harvesting. They also offered a closer look at their personal journeys through vlogs. In one vlog, 22-year-old He Haonan recorded how they built a hen house. In another, 27-year-old Jiang Dunhao and his team members dug up fresh bamboo shoots in the early morning. By sharing these young people’s experiences and stories of personal growth, the show wants to make people understand agriculture better and raise awareness of food security (安全). Become a Farmer has come out as an influential show—It not only entertains but also educates. It has been spoken highly of on the Internet. “This is a very meaningful programme. It lets me know the process of cultivating a grain of rice. It also makes me care about laboring people around me. Truly, it’s an excellent show,” one person said. Another said, “After watching the programme, I learned sowing includes plowing land preparation and fertilization. I’m amazed at the modern agricultural technology and thankful for the hard work of farmers.” 41. The farming-themed reality show ________ Become a Farmer has become popular ________. 42. Ten young men who were ________ to experience life on the farmland ________ 190 days finishing many tasks. 43. The show wants to improve people’s ________ of agriculture and make people pay ________ to food security. 44. When did the reality show first come out? ________________________________________ 45. What do you think of this programme? ________________________________________ VI. Writing(共 15分) 46. 中国有句古话：人生不如意事十之八九(Life is not a bed of roses)。作为中学生，在成长路上总会遇到各种各样的问题，这些问题会让我们陷入沮丧。而学会如何面对这些问题，正是成长里的重要课题。请以 “How to Face Problems” 为题，参照写作要点，写一篇英语短文，分享你的看法。 要点： 1. 勇敢面对困难，不放弃： 2. 与他人及时沟通交流： 3. 做自己喜欢的事来放松自己，比如…… 注意： 1. 短文应包括所有写作要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯： 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息： 3. 词数90左右。 How to Face Problems ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $