精品解析：江西省上饶市广信区2026年春九年级适应性考试英语试题卷

全区2026年春九年级适应性考试 英语试题卷 说明：1.本试题满分 120分，考试时间为 120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共 20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Mrs. Green’s skirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 2. How does the man go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By motorbike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 3. What did the man do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went running. B. He practiced swimming. C. He climbed a mountain. 4. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a hotel. B. On Xinhua Street. C. Near a post office. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should leave earlier. B. They can set off after 6:30 p.m. C. They should reach the airport at 6:30 p.m. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the woman’s father? A. A doctor. B. A gardener. C. A cook. 7. What does Linda often do to help her parents on weekends at home? A. Clean the living room. B. Cook for the family. C. Grow the flowers in the garden. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which season does Tom like most? A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. 9. When will the girl start to learn surfing? A. Two weeks later. B. One month later. C. A couple of days later. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man in the video doing? A. He is shaking his head. B. He is putting up his hands. C. He is nodding his head. 11. In which country do people shake their heads to say“Yes”? A. India. B. The US. C. Australia. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where do they live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Beijing. 14. How long will they stay there? A. For about a week. B. For about two weeks. C. For five days. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Grandma invited Mark to travel. B. Grandma hasn’t been to Beijing before. C. It’s convenient for them to travel now. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到句子中的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Many students lack exercise in their ________ now. 17. The other reason is that most students are too ________ to exercise. 18. Not taking enough exercise will make students ________ easily. 19. Students should have less homework and more ________ at school. 20. Taking exercise will make students keep ________ and happy. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A. achievement B. adventure C. agreement D. argument 22. My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A. allow B. encourage C. train D. control 23. Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. really 24. ________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 25. —May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 26. The scenery of the Ganjiang River is much ________ than I imagined. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 27. My uncle ________ in Nanchang for over ten years. A. has lived B. lived C. has left D. left 28. A number of ancient buildings in Shangrao ________ by the government in 2025. A. protect B. protected C. is protected D. were protected 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共 26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a small mountain village of Le’ an County, Jiangxi, there lived a man named Lan Taiyang. For 47 years, he ____29____ as a teacher on a mountain over 1,000 meters high. The village was so remote (偏远的) that only 37 families lived there. When Lan first came to the village, there was no ____30____ . The children had to walk three hours to the nearest town school. Lan decided to ____31____ a teaching point himself. But he had no ____32____ . So he borrowed money from friends and relatives, and even sold his own house. ____33____ the school was built, many parents still could not afford to send their children to school. Lan used his own salary to pay the tuition fees (学费) for the ____34____ children. He said,“I don’t want any child to drop out of school ____35____ money.” Life on the mountain was far from ____36____ . Lan had to walk two hours to buy food. He often ate only two meals a day. But he never ____37____ . Instead, he poured all his heart into his students. Years later, Lan fell seriously ____38____ . The doctor advised him to rest, but he ____39____ the suggestion and continued to teach while taking medicine.“The children need ____40____ ,” he said firmly (坚定地). For nearly half a century, Lan Taiyang never left the mountain. He sent one generation (一代) after another of children down the mountain to attend middle school and college. From this tiny village of only 37families, over 40 students have ____41____ universities—a great achievement. In October 2025, Lan Taiyang’s name appeared on the list of“China Good People” for the third time that year. When asked how he felt about this ____42____, he said simply,“I just did ____43____ I should do. This honor belongs to all the teachers who work silently in the mountains.” 29. A. trusted B. worked C. waited D. refused 30. A. hospital B. shop C. school D. road 31. A. build B. visit C. close D. design 32. A. plan B. dream C. time D. money 33. A. Before B. After C. If D. Once 34. A. careful B. poor C. simple D. silent 35. A. instead of B. because of C. thanks to D. in honor of 36. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. popular 37. A. practiced B. competed C. explained D. complained 38. A. happy B. ill C. busy D. rich 39. A. turned down B. agreed with C. worried about D. waited for 40. A. him B. me C. her D. them 41. A. entered B. missed C. believed D. won 42. A. dream B. honor C. accident D. mistake 43. A. what B. where C. how D. when B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 Everything famous farm road fail common long still wisely tells heart Song Yingxing was a scientist from Fengxin, Jiangxi, during the Ming Dynasty. He wrote a ____44____ book called Tiangong Kaiwu (The Exploitation of the Works of Nature). This great work ____45____ about the skills of old Chinese workers. As a young man, Song Yingxing took the imperial examination (科举考试) many times but ____46____. But Song did not lose ____47____. Instead of going after fame, he chose a different ____48____. He decided to learn from ____49____ people. He traveled across the countryside and visited many ____50____. He worked hard for a ____51____ time, talking to farmers, potters (陶工), and weavers (织工). He recorded ____52____ he saw— how to grow rice, how to make silk, how to produce salt, and how to build waterwheels. After years of hard work, the final result came. Tiangong Kaiwu was published in 1637. It encourages people to keep exploring, respect nature, and use science and technology ____53____ to create a better world. Today, Tiangong Kaiwu is ____54____ regarded as one of the most important scientific works in human history. It truly shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Jiangxi! May Day is coming. Here is a travel guide for you to visit some wonderful places in Jiangxi province. Places Features Opening Time Ticket price Tips Tengwang Pavilion (Nanchang) It’s one of the three famous towers in the south of the YangtzeRiver. It has wonderful night views. 8:00-22:00 Adults:50 yuan Children:25 yuan Free tickets for people who can recite (背诵) Tengwang Ge Xu. 1.Don’t run in the tower. 2.Keep quiet please. Lingshan Mountain (Shangrao) You can enjoy the great sea of clouds and green mountains. It’s great for hiking. 7:00-18:00 Adults: 160 yuan Children: 80 yuan 1.Please wear comfortable shoes. 2.Take a coat because it’s cool on the mountain. Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln (窑) Jingdezhen is known as the capital of porcelain (瓷都). You can learn to make china (瓷器) by hand and visit old kilns there. 8:30-17:30 Adults: 95 yuan Children: 50 yuan Don’t touch the china exhibits (展品) . 55. Who can get free tickets to Tengwang Pavilion? A. People who get up early. B. People who can recite Tengwang Ge Xu. C. People who wear comfortable shoes there. D. People who visit it in the evening. 56. What can people do in Lingshan Mountain according to the passage? A. Enjoy wonderful night views. B. Make china by hand. C. Enjoy the great sea of clouds. D. Climb a famous tower. 57. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an art book. B Born in the mountainous area of Guizhou, Feng Peiyou never thought that he had a talent for running. Many kids from the mountains could run well, and he was only a little faster than most of them. But at the Tokyo Marathon on March 1, 24-year-old Feng set a new national record with a time of 2 hr 5 min 58 sec, becoming the first Chinese runner to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 6 minutes. In the autumn of 2016, when he was 15, Feng got into the Zunyi Sports School. He worked hard for two years before joining the Guizhou provincial team (省队). Training at the provincial team was much harder than at the sports school. Feng followed a strict schedule that included morning exercises, long-distance running in the afternoon and key strength training at night. He found it difficult to keep up at first and often felt sick after running practices. In 2021, Feng competed in his first official (官方的) marathon in Huai’ an, Jiangsu, finishing second behind rising Chinese star He Jie. At the 2023 Wuxi Marathon, Feng clocked 2:09:21, becoming the first Chinese athlete born after 2000 to run a marathon under 2 hours and 10 minutes. In the same race, He achieved a big victory by breaking the 16-year-old national record. Knowing the importance of lasting power in the second half of the marathon, Feng focused on targeted (定向的) training, and his efforts paid off. At the Tokyo Marathon, he kept a steady speed even in the last 10 kilometers. His new record led the Chinese men’s marathon into the“2:05 era (时代)”. “This is not the finish line,” Feng’s coach Zou Leilei told CCTV. “We have made our training plan and are working toward the next goal.” 58. How old was Feng Peiyou when he broke the national record at the Tokyo Marathon? A. 15 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 24 years old. D. 26 years old. 59. Why did Feng often feel sick after practices when he first joined the provincial team? A. Because he didn’t eat enough food. B. Because the training was much harder than before. C. Because he had a bad cold. D. Because he ran too fast at the beginning. 60. What’s the correct order of the following events according to Feng? ①Feng joined the Guizhou provincial team. ②Feng competed in his first official marathon in Huai’ an. ③Feng got into Zunyi Sports School. ④Feng ran under 2 hours and 10 minutes at the Wuxi Marathon. A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ①③④② 61. What’s Feng Peiyou like according to the passage? A. Smart and crazy. B. Hard-working and talented. C. Creative and lucky. D. Talented and quiet. 62. What does Feng’s coach Zou Leilei mean at the end of this passage? A. Feng needs to keep up practising hard. B. Feng can have a good rest after the Tokyo Marathon. C. Feng should give up running and try something else. D. Feng must win every game from now on. C Have you ever worn a sachet (香包) during your childhood? Sachets are also called “body sachets”. The most famous sachets in China are Xuzhou sachets. The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period. At that time, sachets were made of soft cloth and filled with things that had a pleasant or sweet smell. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, sachets became a symbol of love in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was very popular to wear them as decorations. After thousands of years of development, Xuzhou has gradually created its own special sachet-making skills. Making Xuzhou sachets needs fine embroidery (刺绣) with many lively patterns (图案). These patterns not only include lucky symbols with traditional meanings, but also include simple flower and grass designs, which are of great value in skills. Besides, they have medical value. Following old ways, workers choose many Chinese medicines that have natural sweet smells. These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck. After special treatment, they become the main materials of sachets and are widely used in daily life. Most Xuzhou sachets are about festivals and good luck, such as dragons, tigers and chickens. They carry people’s wishes for good luck, happiness and a better life. As people’s lives get better, Xuzhou sachets also have new subjects, which are loved by more people today, like sports events, cartoon dolls and Han Dynasty culture. In short, Xuzhou sachets are lively, simple and beautiful. Their fine local embroidery combines (结合) both appearance and spirit, which is similar to the style of Xuzhou’s Han Dynasty stone pictures. 63. When did the history of Xuzhou sachets begin according to the passage? A. After the Tang and Song Dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. C. During the Warring States Period. D. In the Han Dynasty. 64. Why are Chinese medicines used in Xuzhou Sachets? A. To keep people healthy. B. To drive away good luck. C. To make them easy to make. D. To save much money. 65. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. New themes. B. Festivals. C. Xuzhou sachets. D. Dragons, tigers and chickens. 66. What would be the best title of this passage? A. The History of Chinese Sachets B. How to Make Xuzhou Sachets C. The Medical Value of Xuzhou Sachets D. Xuzhou Sachets: Art, Health and Culture 67. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (人工智能), such a helper has come into our life — OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an intelligent AI helper designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions,it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files (文件) in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The main reason for its popularity is that it helps people deal with work efficiently and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions richer and more correct. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more useful, bringing more changes to our studies and lives. As new technology moves forward, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely, and make good use of technology to make ourselves better. 68. How did the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing an experience. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 69. What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A. It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B. It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C. It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D. It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 70. Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A. Because it’s free to use for everyone forever. B. Because it’s easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C. Because it can solve all problems in people’s work and life. D. Because it has the longest history among all AI tools. 71. What does the underlined word “repetitive” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. doing the same thing again and again B. difficult and challenging C. creative and interesting D. requiring high skills 72. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. The history of AI technology development. B. An introduction to OpenClaw and its influence on our lives. C. The weak points of using AI in study and work. D. How to use OpenClaw to finish difficult tasks quickly. B)请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。 How to Feel Less Tired Feeling tired is common, especially when you have too much schoolwork and activities. ____73____ When you wake up, try to get outside for a few minutes. ____74____ The sunlight can help your body feel more awake during the day. In addition to sunlight, a little movement can make a big difference. Even a small amount of exercise, such as easy yoga, stretching or a quick walk, can help. ____75____ Movement isn’t the only way to feel more energetic, though. ____76____ When you’re stressed, your breathing may become shallow, and your muscles may get tight. This can make you feel more tired. Try taking slow and deep breaths, breathing out a little longer than you breathe in. This helps your body relax and feel calmer. While breathing ways are helpful, how you carry yourself is important too. Your posture (姿势) can show if you’re tired. Slumping forward (向前倾斜) can make you feel and look more tired. ____77____ This can help you look more awake and feel better immediately. If you sit for a long time during the day, there’s also a simple way to keep your energy up. Roll (转动) your shoulders back every hour. This simple move can activate postural muscles and help you stay awake by improving blood flow to your brain. Next time you feel tired, try these ways! A. These activities can help clear your mind and relax your body. B. Drinking enough water is also important for your energy. C. Breathing deeply can also help. D. Try sitting up straight and keeping your chest up. E. Just 5 to 10 minutes of sunlight is enough. F. Here are some simple ways to help you look and feel better. G. Sleeping at least 8 hours every night can help you feel less tired. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将句子前序号填写到的相应位置。 (Li Ming and Mary are talking about an art exhibition. Li Ming=L, Mary=M) M: Hi, Li Ming! I heard you visited the Traditional Art Exhibition yesterday. ____78____ L: It was fantastic! I saw a lot of amazing traditional artworks, like paper-cutting, clay figurines and shadow puppets. M: Wow, sounds interesting. ____79____ L: My favorite was the paper-cutting. The patterns were so beautiful and delicate. M: I know paper-cutting is a famous folk art in China. ____80____ L Yes, it has a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually put them on windows during the Spring Festival. M: ____81____ L:I think it’s because it’s not only a kind of art but also carries people’s best wishes for a better life. M: That’s a good point. ____82____ L: Of course! I can show you some photos I took yesterday. A. What did you think of it? B. Do you like paper-cutting? C. Which one did you like best? D. Why do you think it’s so popular? E. Has it been around for a long time? F. Can you share something about it with me? G. How did you go to the exhibition? 六、书面表达(15分) 83. DeepSeek引发了中国的人工智能热潮，AI正在为教育领域赋能。某机器人制造公司计划研发一款能助力青少年高效学习的机器人，某中学生英语报现正开展一场以“StudyRobots”为题的学生英语征文活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. What study problems do you and your classmates usually have? 2. How do you expect study robots to help you? 3. Give advice to students on how to make good use of robots. At least 2 pieces. 写作要求：1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80个词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Study Robots With the development of AI, study robots are becoming popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 全区2026年春九年级适应性考试 英语试题卷 说明：1.本试题满分 120分，考试时间为 120分钟。 2.请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其他位置无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共 20分) 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What colour is Mrs. Green’s skirt? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Green. B. Red. C. Yellow. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you see Mrs. Green? W: Yes, she’s in front of the supermarket. Look, she is wearing a red skirt and a yellow hat. 2. How does the man go to work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By motorbike. B. On foot. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you go to work every day? Is there a bus? M: Well, there is a bus but it’s very slow. W: You don’t walk, do you? It’s too far. M: No. My Dad gave me a new motorbike. It’s very fast. 3. What did the man do last weekend? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He went running. B. He practiced swimming. C. He climbed a mountain. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you have a nice weekend, John? M: Yes, but I was very tired at the end of it. W: Why? Did you go running or swimming? M: No, I went mountain climbing. 4. Where is the bank? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Next to a hotel. B. On Xinhua Street. C. Near a post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, is there a bank near here? W: Yes, there is. Go along Xinhua Street and turn right into Park Road. Then you will find the bank on your left. It’s next to a post office. M: OK, thank you. 5. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They should leave earlier. B. They can set off after 6:30 p.m. C. They should reach the airport at 6:30 p.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Everything is ready. Let’s set off for the airport at six thirty this afternoon. W: No, that’s a little bit late. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the woman’s father? A. A doctor. B. A gardener. C. A cook. 7. What does Linda often do to help her parents on weekends at home? A. Clean the living room. B. Cook for the family. C. Grow the flowers in the garden. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Linda, you talked about your family last time. I want to know more about your father. W: Oh, he’s a very kind man with glasses. He works as a cook in a small restaurant. M: That sounds interesting! How about your mother? W: She is a nurse and very busy, always helping sick people in the hospital. M: Your parents have such meaningful jobs. Do you often help out at home on weekends? W: Sure. I usually clean the living room on weekends and sometimes help my father water the flowers in our garden. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which season does Tom like most? A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer. 9. When will the girl start to learn surfing? A. Two weeks later. B. One month later. C. A couple of days later. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, which season do you like best? I know you love outdoor activities. M: Summer, for sure! I can go swimming every weekend and have long evenings with friends. W: That sounds fun. I’m planning to learn surfing. Do you think it’s hard? M: Not really, if you have a good teacher. When will you start? W: My mom booked a course for me. It begins in two weeks, right after my final exams. M: Cool! Maybe I can go with you sometime. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What is the man in the video doing? A. He is shaking his head. B. He is putting up his hands. C. He is nodding his head. 11. In which country do people shake their heads to say“Yes”? A. India. B. The US. C. Australia. 12. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Please watch the video! What’s the man doing? Put up your hands, please! Oh, Mary, please. W: He is nodding his head. M: OK. Do you know what it means? W: Well, it may mean “Yes”. But in some countries, it means “No”. M: Do you know in which country it means “No”? W: In India, people there usually shake their heads to say “Yes”. M: You’ve done a good job, Mary. Sit down, please. 请听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where do they live? A. In Shanghai. B. In Jiangxi. C. In Beijing. 14. How long will they stay there? A. For about a week. B. For about two weeks. C. For five days. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Grandma invited Mark to travel. B. Grandma hasn’t been to Beijing before. C. It’s convenient for them to travel now. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to have a trip to Beijing next week. Would you like to go with me, Grandma? W: To Beijing? Nice idea, Mark! I didn’t go to Beijing until I was thirty years old. M: Really? Why? W: Because it’s a little far from Jiangxi. What’s more, we didn’t have a car and we couldn’t afford to take a plane. M: Then, how did you go to Beijing for the first time? W: By train. I felt really excited at that time, because I had never taken a train before. M: Now we can travel almost everywhere by car, by train and even by plane. W: Thanks to the development of our society, we have more choices of travelling. By the way, how will we go there next week? M: By plane. And we are going to stay there for half a month. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成5个句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到句子中的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Many students lack exercise in their ________ now. 17. The other reason is that most students are too ________ to exercise. 18. Not taking enough exercise will make students ________ easily. 19. Students should have less homework and more ________ at school. 20. Taking exercise will make students keep ________ and happy. 【答案】16. spare time##free time 17. lazy 18. put on weight 19. P.E. lessons##P.E. classes 20. healthy 【解析】 【原文】Students are short of exercise in their spare time now. There are two reasons for this. One is that students always have too much homework to do. The other is that most students are too lazy to exercise. Not taking enough exercise is really bad. It not only makes students put on weight easily but also makes them have not enough energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand, students should have less homework and more PE lessons at school. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to take exercise. It’s really important for students to exercise. It keeps them healthy and happy. 二、单项填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. —Learning to cook has given me a great sense of ________, especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make. —I know what you mean. It feels really good to do something by yourself. A. achievement B. adventure C. agreement D. argument 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——学习做饭给了我很大的成就感，尤其是当我的家人喜欢我做的菜时。——我明白你的意思。自己做事情感觉真的很好。 achievement成就；adventure冒险；agreement同意；argument争论。根据“especially when my family enjoys the dishes I make”可知，家人喜欢自己做的菜会让人产生成就感，sense of achievement意为“成就感”。 22. My parents often ________ me to be brave when I meet difficulties. A. allow B. encourage C. train D. control 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我遇到困难时，我的父母经常鼓励我要勇敢。 allow允许；encourage鼓励；train训练；control控制。根据“when I meet difficulties”可知，遇到困难时父母应该是鼓励孩子勇敢，应填encourage。 23. Allen was so careless that he ________ made the same mistake in the exam. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. really 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾伦如此粗心，以至于他在考试中总是犯同样的错误。 hardly几乎不；always总是；nearly几乎；really真正地。根据“Allen was so careless”可知，艾伦很粗心，粗心容易导致重复犯错，与“always”语境相符。 24. ________ it was raining heavily, the cleaners were still working outside. A. If B. Because C. Though D. So 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然雨下得很大，清洁工们仍然在外面工作。 If如果；Because因为；Though虽然；So所以。根据“it was raining heavily”及“the cleaners were still working outside”可知，前后句描述了“雨很大清洁工们仍然在工作”的场景，则从句表示在相反的条件下，主句的情况依然存在，应用though引导让步状语从句，故填Though。 25. —May I speak to Mr. Wang? —Sorry, he ________ a parents’ meeting in the hall. A. has B. had C. is having D. will have 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以和王先生通话吗？——对不起，他正在大厅开家长会。 根据“Sorry”可知，打电话时王先生此刻无法接听，说明他正在开会，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时“is/am/are+现在分词”。 26. The scenery of the Ganjiang River is much ________ than I imagined. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. the most beautiful 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：赣江的风景比我想象的还要美丽得多。 根据句中的关键词than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式。much可以修饰比较级，表示……得多。beautiful是多音节形容词，其比较级形式为more beautiful。 27. My uncle ________ in Nanchang for over ten years. A. has lived B. lived C. has left D. left 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔在南昌住了十多年了。 根据“for over ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，且动词需为延续性动词。leave“离开”是瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用，live“居住”是延续性动词。 28. A number of ancient buildings in Shangrao ________ by the government in 2025. A. protect B. protected C. is protected D. were protected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025年，上饶的许多古建筑被政府保护了。 根据“by the government”可知，句子用被动语态，“建筑”是“被保护”的；根据时间状语“in 2025”可知，用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were+过去分词”，主语A number of ancient buildings为复数，be动词用were。 三、完形填空(本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共 26分) A)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a small mountain village of Le’ an County, Jiangxi, there lived a man named Lan Taiyang. For 47 years, he ____29____ as a teacher on a mountain over 1,000 meters high. The village was so remote (偏远的) that only 37 families lived there. When Lan first came to the village, there was no ____30____ . The children had to walk three hours to the nearest town school. Lan decided to ____31____ a teaching point himself. But he had no ____32____ . So he borrowed money from friends and relatives, and even sold his own house. ____33____ the school was built, many parents still could not afford to send their children to school. Lan used his own salary to pay the tuition fees (学费) for the ____34____ children. He said,“I don’t want any child to drop out of school ____35____ money.” Life on the mountain was far from ____36____ . Lan had to walk two hours to buy food. He often ate only two meals a day. But he never ____37____ . Instead, he poured all his heart into his students. Years later, Lan fell seriously ____38____ . The doctor advised him to rest, but he ____39____ the suggestion and continued to teach while taking medicine.“The children need ____40____ ,” he said firmly (坚定地). For nearly half a century, Lan Taiyang never left the mountain. He sent one generation (一代) after another of children down the mountain to attend middle school and college. From this tiny village of only 37families, over 40 students have ____41____ universities—a great achievement. In October 2025, Lan Taiyang’s name appeared on the list of“China Good People” for the third time that year. When asked how he felt about this ____42____, he said simply,“I just did ____43____ I should do. This honor belongs to all the teachers who work silently in the mountains.” 29. A. trusted B. worked C. waited D. refused 30. A. hospital B. shop C. school D. road 31. A. build B. visit C. close D. design 32. A. plan B. dream C. time D. money 33. A. Before B. After C. If D. Once 34. A. careful B. poor C. simple D. silent 35. A. instead of B. because of C. thanks to D. in honor of 36. A. easy B. hard C. interesting D. popular 37. A. practiced B. competed C. explained D. complained 38. A. happy B. ill C. busy D. rich 39. A. turned down B. agreed with C. worried about D. waited for 40. A. him B. me C. her D. them 41. A. entered B. missed C. believed D. won 42. A. dream B. honor C. accident D. mistake 43. A. what B. where C. how D. when 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. B 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了教师兰台杨在江西偏远山村坚守教育四十余年的感人故事。他克服资金困难自建教学点，自掏腰包资助贫困学生，即便重病也坚守讲台，用一生改变了山里孩子的命运，诠释了师者的奉献精神。 【29题详解】 句意：47年来，他在海拔1000多米的山上当老师。 work as a teacher表示“担任教师工作”，符合语境，trusted“信任”、waited“等待”、refused“拒绝”均无法与“教师”搭配表达职业身份。 【30题详解】 句意：当兰老师第一次来到村子时，这里没有学校。 根据后文“The children had to walk three hours to the nearest town school.”可知，村里没有学校，hospital“医院”、shop“商店”、road“道路”与上下文“上学”的语境无关。 【31题详解】 句意：兰老师决定自己建一个教学点。 因为村里没有学校，所以他要“建造”教学点，build“建造”符合语境，visit“参观”、close“关闭”、design“设计”均不符合他解决上学问题的行动。 【32题详解】 句意：但他没有钱。 后文提到“So he borrowed money from friends and relatives, and even sold his own house.”说明他没有资金建学校，money“钱”符合语境，plan“计划”、dream“梦想”、time“时间”均与后文借钱卖房的情节无关。 【33题详解】 句意：学校建成后，许多家长仍然负担不起送孩子上学的费用。 根据上下文逻辑，建学校的动作完成后，新的问题出现了，after“在……之后”符合时间顺序，before“在……之前”、if “如果”、once“一旦”均无法体现“建成学校后”的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：兰老师用自己的工资为贫困孩子支付学费。 前文提到家长“could not afford to send their children to school”，所以这些孩子是“贫穷的”，应选用poor，careful“仔细的”、simple“简单的”、silent“沉默的”均与“付不起学费”的语境无关。 【35题详解】 句意：他说：“我不想任何孩子因为钱而辍学。” 此处表达“辍学”的原因是“没钱”，because of“因为”后接名词，符合语境，instead of “代替”、thanks to“多亏”、in honor of “为了纪念”均无法表达因果逻辑。 【36题详解】 句意：山上的生活一点也不容易。 后文提到“Lan had to walk two hours to buy food. He often ate only two meals a day.”（他要走两小时买食物，经常一天只吃两顿），说明生活很艰难，far from easy“一点也不容易”符合语境，hard“困难的”、interesting“有趣的”、popular“受欢迎的”均与上下文不符。 【37题详解】 句意：但他从未抱怨。 前文描述了他生活的艰苦，后文说“Instead, he poured all his heart into his students.”说明他没有抱怨，complained“抱怨”符合语境，practiced“练习”、competed“竞争”、explained“解释”均与“面对艰苦生活的态度”无关。 【38题详解】 句意：多年后，兰老师得了重病。 后文提到“The doctor advised him to rest”说明他生病了，fell seriously ill意为“得了重病”，符合语境，happy“开心的”、busy“忙碌的”、rich“富有的”均与医生建议休息的情节无关。 【39题详解】 句意：医生建议他休息，但他拒绝了这个建议，边吃药边继续教学。 后文提到他“continued to teach while taking medicine”说明他拒绝了休息的建议，turned down“拒绝”符合语境，agreed with“同意”、worried about“担心”、waited for“等待”均与他坚持教学的行为矛盾。 【40题详解】 句意：他坚定地说：“孩子们需要我。” 他们需要的是兰老师本人，所以兰老师的视角下，应该用第一人称宾格me，意思是“孩子们需要我”，用me“我”符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：从这个只有37户人家的小村庄里，有40多名学生考上了大学——这是一项了不起的成就。 enter universities表示“考上大学、进入大学”，符合语境，missed“错过”、believed“相信”、won“赢得”均无法与“大学”搭配表达升学的含义。 【42题详解】 句意：当被问及对这份荣誉有何感受时，他简单地说：“我只是做了我应该做的事。这份荣誉属于所有在山里默默工作的老师。” 前文提到“Lan Taiyang’s name appeared on the list of ‘China Good People’（兰台杨入选 “中国好人” 名单）”，这是一份荣誉，honor“荣誉”符合语境，dream“梦想”、accident“意外”、mistake“错误”均与“中国好人”的称号无关。 【43题详解】 句意：当被问及对这份荣誉有何感受时，他简单地说：“我只是做了我应该做的事。这份荣誉属于所有在山里默默工作的老师。” 此处为宾语从句，what在从句中作do的宾语，表示“应该做的事”，符合语法和语境，where“哪里”、how“如何”、when“何时”均无法在从句中作宾语。 B) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 Everything famous farm road fail common long still wisely tells heart Song Yingxing was a scientist from Fengxin, Jiangxi, during the Ming Dynasty. He wrote a ____44____ book called Tiangong Kaiwu (The Exploitation of the Works of Nature). This great work ____45____ about the skills of old Chinese workers. As a young man, Song Yingxing took the imperial examination (科举考试) many times but ____46____. But Song did not lose ____47____. Instead of going after fame, he chose a different ____48____. He decided to learn from ____49____ people. He traveled across the countryside and visited many ____50____. He worked hard for a ____51____ time, talking to farmers, potters (陶工), and weavers (织工). He recorded ____52____ he saw— how to grow rice, how to make silk, how to produce salt, and how to build waterwheels. After years of hard work, the final result came. Tiangong Kaiwu was published in 1637. It encourages people to keep exploring, respect nature, and use science and technology ____53____ to create a better world. Today, Tiangong Kaiwu is ____54____ regarded as one of the most important scientific works in human history. It truly shows the wisdom and hard work of ancient Chinese people. 【答案】44. famous 45. tells 46. failed 47. heart 48. road 49. common 50. farms 51. long 52. everything 53. wisely 54. still 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了明代科学家宋应星及其著作《天工开物》的相关信息。 【44题详解】 句意：他写了一本著名的著作——《天工开物》。此处修饰名词book，《天工开物》是宋应星写的著名著作，形容词famous“著名的”符合句意和语义。 【45题详解】 句意：这部巨著讲述了中国古代劳动者的各类技艺。此处缺谓语，主语This great work是第三人称单数，用动词三单形式tells，构成tell about“讲述”搭配，符合语义。 【46题详解】 句意：年轻时，宋应星多次参加科举考试，却落榜了。前文说多次参加科举，而后转折，故应是落榜了，描述过去的事用过去式，fail变failed“失败”，符合语义。 【47题详解】 句意：但他并没有灰心。固定搭配lose heart表示灰心，符合“没有灰心”的语义。 【48题详解】 句意：他没有追逐功名，而是选择了一条不一样的道路。此处缺名词，应是选择了不同的人生道路，名词road“路”符合，冠词a后跟名词单数形式。 【49题详解】 句意：他决定向普通百姓学习。根据后文“talking to farmers, potters (陶工), and weavers (织工).”可知，此处指“普通百姓”，形容词common“普通的”符合句意，修饰名词people。 【50题详解】 句意：他走遍乡间，走访了许多农场。many修饰可数名词复数，此处应是他走访乡间很多农场，farm“农场”符合句意，需变成复数farms。 【51题详解】 句意：他潜心钻研了很长一段时间，走访农民、陶工和织工。固定搭配a long time表示“很长一段时间”，符合他长期调研的描述。 【52题详解】 句意：他把所见的一切都记录下来：如何种植水稻、制作丝绸、生产食盐以及建造水车。他记录了自己看到的一切，everything符合语义。 【53题详解】 句意：它鼓励人们不断探索、敬畏自然，并明智地运用科技创造更美好的世界。此处用副词修饰动词use，wisely表示“明智地”，符合“明智使用科技”的语义。 【54题详解】 句意：如今，《天工开物》依然被看作人类历史上最重要的科学著作之一。根据“…in human history”可知，如今这本书仍然被认为是重要科学著作，still“仍然”符合语义。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分) A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Jiangxi! May Day is coming. Here is a travel guide for you to visit some wonderful places in Jiangxi province. Places Features Opening Time Ticket price Tips Tengwang Pavilion (Nanchang) It’s one of the three famous towers in the south of the YangtzeRiver. It has wonderful night views. 8:00-22:00 Adults:50 yuan Children:25 yuan Free tickets for people who can recite (背诵) Tengwang Ge Xu. 1.Don’t run in the tower. 2.Keep quiet please. Lingshan Mountain (Shangrao) You can enjoy the great sea of clouds and green mountains. It’s great for hiking. 7:00-18:00 Adults: 160 yuan Children: 80 yuan 1.Please wear comfortable shoes. 2.Take a coat because it’s cool on the mountain. Jingdezhen Ancient Kiln (窑) Jingdezhen is known as the capital of porcelain (瓷都). You can learn to make china (瓷器) by hand and visit old kilns there. 8:30-17:30 Adults: 95 yuan Children: 50 yuan Don’t touch the china exhibits (展品) . 55. Who can get free tickets to Tengwang Pavilion? A. People who get up early. B. People who can recite Tengwang Ge Xu. C. People who wear comfortable shoes there. D. People who visit it in the evening. 56. What can people do in Lingshan Mountain according to the passage? A. Enjoy wonderful night views. B. Make china by hand. C. Enjoy the great sea of clouds. D. Climb a famous tower. 57. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a travel guide. B. In a storybook. C. In a school newspaper. D. In an art book. 【答案】55. B 56. C 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了江西省三个景点(滕王阁、灵山、景德镇古窑)的开放时间、门票价格及游客注意事项。 【55题详解】 滕王阁的“Ticket price”一栏明确提到“Free tickets for people who can recite (背诵) Tengwang Ge Xu.”，这说明只有能背诵《滕王阁序》的人才能获得免费门票。 【56题详解】 灵山的“Features”一栏明确提到“You can enjoy the great sea of clouds and green mountains.”，这说明在灵山，人们可以欣赏巨大的云海。 【57题详解】 文章主要介绍了江西省三个景点(滕王阁、灵山、景德镇古窑)的开放时间、门票价格及游客注意事项，可推测，我们大概能在旅游指南中读到这篇文章。 B Born in the mountainous area of Guizhou, Feng Peiyou never thought that he had a talent for running. Many kids from the mountains could run well, and he was only a little faster than most of them. But at the Tokyo Marathon on March 1, 24-year-old Feng set a new national record with a time of 2 hr 5 min 58 sec, becoming the first Chinese runner to finish a marathon in under 2 hours and 6 minutes. In the autumn of 2016, when he was 15, Feng got into the Zunyi Sports School. He worked hard for two years before joining the Guizhou provincial team (省队). Training at the provincial team was much harder than at the sports school. Feng followed a strict schedule that included morning exercises, long-distance running in the afternoon and key strength training at night. He found it difficult to keep up at first and often felt sick after running practices. In 2021, Feng competed in his first official (官方的) marathon in Huai’ an, Jiangsu, finishing second behind rising Chinese star He Jie. At the 2023 Wuxi Marathon, Feng clocked 2:09:21, becoming the first Chinese athlete born after 2000 to run a marathon under 2 hours and 10 minutes. In the same race, He achieved a big victory by breaking the 16-year-old national record. Knowing the importance of lasting power in the second half of the marathon, Feng focused on targeted (定向的) training, and his efforts paid off. At the Tokyo Marathon, he kept a steady speed even in the last 10 kilometers. His new record led the Chinese men’s marathon into the“2:05 era (时代)”. “This is not the finish line,” Feng’s coach Zou Leilei told CCTV. “We have made our training plan and are working toward the next goal.” 58. How old was Feng Peiyou when he broke the national record at the Tokyo Marathon? A. 15 years old. B. 22 years old. C. 24 years old. D. 26 years old. 59. Why did Feng often feel sick after practices when he first joined the provincial team? A. Because he didn’t eat enough food. B. Because the training was much harder than before. C. Because he had a bad cold. D. Because he ran too fast at the beginning. 60. What’s the correct order of the following events according to Feng? ①Feng joined the Guizhou provincial team. ②Feng competed in his first official marathon in Huai’ an. ③Feng got into Zunyi Sports School. ④Feng ran under 2 hours and 10 minutes at the Wuxi Marathon. A. ③①②④ B. ③①④② C. ①③②④ D. ①③④② 61. What’s Feng Peiyou like according to the passage? A. Smart and crazy. B. Hard-working and talented. C. Creative and lucky. D. Talented and quiet. 62. What does Feng’s coach Zou Leilei mean at the end of this passage? A. Feng needs to keep up practising hard. B. Feng can have a good rest after the Tokyo Marathon. C. Feng should give up running and try something else. D. Feng must win every game from now on. 【答案】58. C 59. B 60. A 61. B 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国马拉松选手冯培友成长、创造国家纪录的经历。 【58题详解】 原文第二段明确提到，“24-year-old Feng set a new national record with a time of 2 hr 5 min 58 sec,”，东京马拉松破纪录时，可知当时他24岁。 【59题详解】 原文第三段说明，“Training at the provincial team was much harder than at the sports school.”可知，省队的训练他一开始跟不上，训练后经常不适，原因是训练比从前难度大很多。 【60题详解】 按时间排序事件： ③2016年秋进入遵义体校→①苦练两年后加入贵州省队→②2021年参加淮安首场官方马拉松→④2023年无锡马拉松跑进2小时10分，顺序为③①②④。 【61题详解】 原文提到冯培友本身有跑步天赋，且一直遵从严格计划刻苦训练，最终取得成绩，符合“勤奋刻苦+有天赋”的描述。 【62题详解】 教练说“这不是终点，我们已经制定了训练计划，朝着下一个目标努力”，意思是冯还需要继续努力训练，向新目标前进。 C Have you ever worn a sachet (香包) during your childhood? Sachets are also called “body sachets”. The most famous sachets in China are Xuzhou sachets. The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period. At that time, sachets were made of soft cloth and filled with things that had a pleasant or sweet smell. After the Tang and Song Dynasties, sachets became a symbol of love in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, and it was very popular to wear them as decorations. After thousands of years of development, Xuzhou has gradually created its own special sachet-making skills. Making Xuzhou sachets needs fine embroidery (刺绣) with many lively patterns (图案). These patterns not only include lucky symbols with traditional meanings, but also include simple flower and grass designs, which are of great value in skills. Besides, they have medical value. Following old ways, workers choose many Chinese medicines that have natural sweet smells. These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck. After special treatment, they become the main materials of sachets and are widely used in daily life. Most Xuzhou sachets are about festivals and good luck, such as dragons, tigers and chickens. They carry people’s wishes for good luck, happiness and a better life. As people’s lives get better, Xuzhou sachets also have new subjects, which are loved by more people today, like sports events, cartoon dolls and Han Dynasty culture. In short, Xuzhou sachets are lively, simple and beautiful. Their fine local embroidery combines (结合) both appearance and spirit, which is similar to the style of Xuzhou’s Han Dynasty stone pictures. 63. When did the history of Xuzhou sachets begin according to the passage? A. After the Tang and Song Dynasties. B. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties. C. During the Warring States Period. D. In the Han Dynasty. 64. Why are Chinese medicines used in Xuzhou Sachets? A. To keep people healthy. B. To drive away good luck. C. To make them easy to make. D. To save much money. 65. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. New themes. B. Festivals. C. Xuzhou sachets. D. Dragons, tigers and chickens. 66. What would be the best title of this passage? A. The History of Chinese Sachets B. How to Make Xuzhou Sachets C. The Medical Value of Xuzhou Sachets D. Xuzhou Sachets: Art, Health and Culture 67. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】63. C 64. A 65. C 66. D 67. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了徐州香包的历史起源、制作工艺、图案寓意与文化价值，展现了它集艺术、健康与文化于一体的特点。 【63题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“The history of Xuzhou sachets starts from the Warring States Period.”，可知徐州香包的历史始于战国时期。 【64题详解】 根据文章第三段“These medicines can keep people healthy and drive away bad luck.”，可知使用中药是为了保持健康和带来幸运。 【65题详解】 根据第四段“Most Xuzhou sachets are about festivals and good luck, such as dragons, tigers and chickens. They carry people’s wishes for good luck, happiness and a better life.”，可知这里的“They”指代前文中的“Xuzhou sachets”，因此选C。 【66题详解】 文章介绍了徐州香包的历史、工艺、药用价值和文化寓意，D选项能概括全文内容。 【67题详解】 文章采用“总—分—总”结构，第一段总述介绍徐州香包；第2-4段分别介绍其历史、制作材料与图案文化；最后一段总结，与B选项的结构图一致。 D Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word? Nowadays, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (人工智能), such a helper has come into our life — OpenClaw, a new and popular AI tool, is changing the way we live and work. OpenClaw is an intelligent AI helper designed to help people with all kinds of daily and work tasks. Unlike traditional tools that can only answer simple questions,it can understand natural language and finish difficult work by itself. It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files (文件) in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life. What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional (专业的) knowledge. The main reason for its popularity is that it helps people deal with work efficiently and brings great convenience to daily life. It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work, allowing them to focus on more important things. At the same time, it is always learning and improving, which makes its functions richer and more correct. However, we also need to use it properly. It is a useful tool, but it cannot replace our own thinking, creativity and hard work. In the future, AI technology will develop faster and more widely. OpenClaw and similar tools will become smarter and more useful, bringing more changes to our studies and lives. As new technology moves forward, we should keep an open mind, learn to accept and use new tools wisely, and make good use of technology to make ourselves better. 68. How did the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing an experience. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 69. What can OpenClaw do according to the passage? A. It can replace people’s own thinking and creativity. B. It can only answer simple questions like traditional tools. C. It can search for useful information quickly and manage files. D. It can finish all difficult work without any help from users. 70. Why is OpenClaw popular among common users? A. Because it’s free to use for everyone forever. B. Because it’s easy to start and friendly to non-professional users. C. Because it can solve all problems in people’s work and life. D. Because it has the longest history among all AI tools. 71. What does the underlined word “repetitive” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. doing the same thing again and again B. difficult and challenging C. creative and interesting D. requiring high skills 72. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. The history of AI technology development. B. An introduction to OpenClaw and its influence on our lives. C. The weak points of using AI in study and work. D. How to use OpenClaw to finish difficult tasks quickly. 【答案】68. D 69. C 70. B 71. A 72. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了人工智能工具OpenClaw的特点：能理解自然语言、快速搜索信息、管理文件、撰写文本、提供学习生活建议，并且对普通用户友好易用。文章还说明了它受欢迎的原因以及需要合理使用。 【68题详解】 第一段开头提到“Have you ever dreamed of having a smart helper that can solve problems and finish tasks with just a simple word?”，作者通过向读者提问的方式引入话题，所以选项D“By asking a question.”正确。 【69题详解】 第二段中提到“It can search for useful information quickly, organize and manage files in order, write simple texts, and even offer suggestions in study and life.”，这说明OpenClaw能够快速搜索有用信息并管理文件，所以选项C“It can search for useful information quickly and manage files.”正确。 【70题详解】 第二段中提到“What makes it more welcome is that it is easy to get started and friendly to common users, so people can use it freely without much professional knowledge.”，这说明OpenClaw受欢迎是因为它对普通用户友好、容易上手，所以选项B“Because it’s easy to start and friendly to non-professional users.”正确。 【71题详解】 第三段中提到“It saves people a lot of time on boring and repetitive work”，结合上下文，OpenClaw帮助人们节省时间，让他们能专注于更重要的事情，说明“repetitive work”指的是重复性的工作，所以“repetitive”意为“重复的”，选项A“doing the same thing again and again”正确。 【72题详解】 全文围绕OpenClaw这一AI工具展开，介绍了它的功能特点、受欢迎的原因、对生活工作的影响以及未来发展，所以选项B“An introduction to OpenClaw and its influence on our lives.” (OpenClaw介绍及其对我们生活的影响) 正确。 B)请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑，一空一句。 How to Feel Less Tired Feeling tired is common, especially when you have too much schoolwork and activities. ____73____ When you wake up, try to get outside for a few minutes. ____74____ The sunlight can help your body feel more awake during the day. In addition to sunlight, a little movement can make a big difference. Even a small amount of exercise, such as easy yoga, stretching or a quick walk, can help. ____75____ Movement isn’t the only way to feel more energetic, though. ____76____ When you’re stressed, your breathing may become shallow, and your muscles may get tight. This can make you feel more tired. Try taking slow and deep breaths, breathing out a little longer than you breathe in. This helps your body relax and feel calmer. While breathing ways are helpful, how you carry yourself is important too. Your posture (姿势) can show if you’re tired. Slumping forward (向前倾斜) can make you feel and look more tired. ____77____ This can help you look more awake and feel better immediately. If you sit for a long time during the day, there’s also a simple way to keep your energy up. Roll (转动) your shoulders back every hour. This simple move can activate postural muscles and help you stay awake by improving blood flow to your brain. Next time you feel tired, try these ways! A. These activities can help clear your mind and relax your body. B. Drinking enough water is also important for your energy. C. Breathing deeply can also help. D. Try sitting up straight and keeping your chest up. E. Just 5 to 10 minutes of sunlight is enough. F. Here are some simple ways to help you look and feel better. G. Sleeping at least 8 hours every night can help you feel less tired. 【答案】73. F 74. E 75. A 76. C 77. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“How to Feel Less Tired”这一主题，介绍了几种缓解疲劳、提升精力的简单方法，包括接触阳光、适度运动、调整呼吸、改善姿势等。 【73题详解】 文章开头指出“感到疲惫很常见”，空后开始介绍具体方法，因此这里需要一个总起句引出下文。选项F“Here are some simple ways to help you look and feel better.”（这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你看起来并感觉更好）起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 【74题详解】 前文提到“醒来后尽量出门几分钟”，后文提到“阳光能让身体在白天更清醒”，因此这里的内容应和“阳光时长”相关。选项E“Just 5 to 10 minutes of sunlight is enough.”（只需5到10分钟的阳光就足够了）承接上下文，逻辑连贯。 【75题详解】 前文列举了瑜伽、拉伸、快走等运动方式，空处需要说明这些运动的作用。选项A“These activities can help clear your mind and relax your body.”（这些活动可以帮助你理清思路、放松身体）是对前文运动方式的补充说明，符合语境。 【76题详解】 前文提到“运动不是唯一的提升精力的方式”，后文开始讲压力下呼吸变浅、肌肉紧绷会加重疲劳，以及深呼吸的缓解作用，因此这里的过渡句应和“呼吸”相关。选项 C“Breathing deeply can also help.”（深呼吸也有帮助）衔接上下文，自然引出下文的呼吸调节方法。 【77题详解】 前文提到“向前倾斜会让你看起来和感觉更累”，后文提到“这能让你看起来更清醒、立刻感觉更好”，因此空处需要一个和“纠正姿势”相关的建议。选项D“Try sitting up straight and keeping your chest up.”（试着坐直、挺胸）与前文的“slumping forward”形成对比，且后文的“This”指代这个动作，逻辑通顺。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将句子前序号填写到的相应位置。 (Li Ming and Mary are talking about an art exhibition. Li Ming=L, Mary=M) M: Hi, Li Ming! I heard you visited the Traditional Art Exhibition yesterday. ____78____ L: It was fantastic! I saw a lot of amazing traditional artworks, like paper-cutting, clay figurines and shadow puppets. M: Wow, sounds interesting. ____79____ L: My favorite was the paper-cutting. The patterns were so beautiful and delicate. M: I know paper-cutting is a famous folk art in China. ____80____ L Yes, it has a history of more than 1,500 years. People usually put them on windows during the Spring Festival. M: ____81____ L:I think it’s because it’s not only a kind of art but also carries people’s best wishes for a better life. M: That’s a good point. ____82____ L: Of course! I can show you some photos I took yesterday. A. What did you think of it? B. Do you like paper-cutting? C. Which one did you like best? D. Why do you think it’s so popular? E. Has it been around for a long time? F. Can you share something about it with me? G. How did you go to the exhibition? 【答案】78. A 79. C 80. E 81. D 82. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是李明和Mary围绕传统艺术展进行的对话，Mary询问李明的观展感受、展品偏好，二人重点聊了剪纸的历史、流行原因，最后李明表示可以分享照片。 【78题详解】 根据李明的回答“太棒了！我看到了很多令人惊叹的传统艺术品，比如剪纸、泥塑和皮影。”，可知此处Mary是在询问李明对展览的看法，A项“What did you think of it?（你觉得它怎么样？）”自然引出下文。 【79题详解】 根据李明的回答“我最喜欢的是剪纸，图案又漂亮又精致”，可知此处Mary是在询问他最喜欢的展品，C项“Which one did you like best?（你最喜欢哪一个？）”对应“最喜欢的展品”这一话题，符合对话推进逻辑。 【80题详解】 根据李明的回答“是的，它有超过1500年的历史，人们常在春节把它贴在窗户上”，可知此处Mary是在询问剪纸的历史，E项“Has it been around for a long time?（它已经有很长的历史了吗？）”聚焦“历史时长”，与回答呼应。 【81题详解】 根据李明的回答“我觉得是因为它不仅是一种艺术，还承载着人们对美好生活的美好祝愿”，可知此处Mary是在询问剪纸流行的原因，D项“Why do you think it’s so popular?（你觉得它为什么这么受欢迎？）”直接对应“原因”这一话题，符合对话逻辑。 【82题详解】 根据李明的回答“当然！我可以给你看一些昨天拍的照片”，可知此处Mary是在请求分享与展览相关的内容，F项“Can you share something about it with me?（你能和我分享一些关于它的东西吗？）”自然引出“分享照片”的回应，让对话顺利收尾。 六、书面表达(15分) 83. DeepSeek引发了中国的人工智能热潮，AI正在为教育领域赋能。某机器人制造公司计划研发一款能助力青少年高效学习的机器人，某中学生英语报现正开展一场以“StudyRobots”为题的学生英语征文活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. What study problems do you and your classmates usually have? 2. How do you expect study robots to help you? 3. Give advice to students on how to make good use of robots. At least 2 pieces. 写作要求：1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.短文不少于80个词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Study Robots With the development of AI, study robots are becoming popular. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Study Robots With the development of AI, study robots are becoming popular. Many students, including me, have some study problems. For example, we often find it hard to focus on homework. Some of us have difficulty understanding math or English. I hope study robots can help us solve these problems. They could explain difficult lessons in simple ways. They can also make a study plan and remind us to finish tasks on time. This would help us learn better and save time. To make good use of study robots, students should use them as a helper, not a replacement for thinking. First, try to solve problems by yourself. Second, do not depend on robots too much. Use them wisely. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文/观点类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自己和同学常有的学习问题、期望学习机器人如何帮助、如何善用学习机器人的建议（至少两条） 确定人称：第一人称（I/we）为主 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名，需涵盖所有要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出学习机器人话题 主体段一：说明常见的学习问题 主体段二：描述期望学习机器人提供的帮助 主体段三：给出善用学习机器人的建议 结尾段：总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习问题 常见问题：hard to focus on homework/difficulty understanding math or English/forget what we learned easily/feel stressed about exams等 要点二：期望的机器人帮助 解释功能：explain difficult lessons in simple ways/show examples step by step等 规划功能：make a study plan/remind us to finish tasks on time/set goals等 帮助效果：learn better/save time/improve grades等 要点三：善用建议一 建议一：try to solve problems by yourself first/use the robot as a helper, not a replacement for thinking等 要点四：善用建议二 建议二：do not depend on robots too much/use them wisely/keep your own thinking skills sharp等 要点五：总结 总结表达：robots are tools, not masters/use them to help, not to replace effort等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语试卷听力部分现在是试听时间，请听一段对话，然后回答问题。I'm going shopping. Mom, do you need anything? Yes, get some apples and some oranges to make juice with. Well, we already have lots . of oranges. Okay, just some apples. Then答案是CA请听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, can you see mrs. Green? Yes. she's in front of the supermarket. Look, SHE is wearing a red skirt and a yellow head. Can you see mrs. Green? Yes, she's in front of the supermarket. Look, he is wearing a red skirt and a yellow head. too. How do you go to work every day? Is there bus? Well, there is a bus, but it's very slow. You don't walk, do you? It's too far. No, my dad gave me a new motorbike. It's very fast. How do you . go . to work every day? Is there bus? Well, there was a bus, but it's . very slow. You don't walk, do you? It's too far. No. my dad gave me a new motorbike. It's very fast. Three. did you have . a nice weekend? john? Yes, but I was very tired at . the end of IT. Why did you go running or . swimming? No, I went mountain climbing. Did you have a nice weekend? john? Yes, but I was very tired at the end of IT. Why did you go running or swimming? No, I went mountain climbing. For, excuse me, is there a bank near? Yes, there is. Go along the water street and turn right into park road, then you will find the bank on your left. Its next to a post office. Okay, thank you. Excuse me, is a bank near here? Yes, there is. Go along SHE was straight and turn right into park road. Then you will find the bank on your left. Its next to a post office. Okay, thank you. Five, everything is ready. Let's set up for the airport at six thirty this afternoon. No, that's a little bit late. Everything is ready. Let's set off for the airport at six thirty this afternoon. No, that's a little bit late. B请听下面四段材料，每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案填写到题前括号内。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段材料读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第六、七小题。Linda, you talked about your family last time. I want to know more about your father. Oh, he's a very kind man with glasses. He works as a cook in a small restaurant. That sounds interesting. How about your mother? He is a nurse and very busy, always helping seek people in the hospital. Your parents have such meaningful jobs. Do you often help out at home on weekends? sure. I usually clean the living room on weekends and sometimes help my father water the flowers in our garden. Linda, you talked about your family last time. I want to know more about your father. Oh, he's a very kind man with glasses. He works as a cook in a small restaurant. That sounds interesting. How about your mother? He is a nurse and very busy, always helping seek people in the hospital. Your parents have such meaningful jobs, do you often help out at home on week? sure. I usually clean the living room on weekends and sometimes help my father water the flowers in our garden. 请听第二段对话，回答第八、九小题。Tom, which season do you like best? I know you love outdoor activities. Summer for sure. I can go swimming every weekend and have long evenings with friends. That sounds fun. I'm planning to learn surfing. Do you think it's hard? Not really. If you have a good teacher, when will you start? My mom booked the course for me. IT begins in two weeks right after my final exams. cool. Maybe I can go with you sometime. Tom, which season do you like best? I know you love outdoor activities. Summer for sure. I can go swimming every weekend and have long evenings with friends. That sounds fun. I'm planning to learn surfing. Do you think it's hard? Not really. If you have a good teacher, when will you start? My mom booked the course for me. IT begins in two weeks right after my final exams. Cool, maybe I can go with you sometime. 请听第三段对话，回答第十至第十二小题。Please watch the video. What's the man doing? Put up your hands, please. Oh, mary, please. He is . not in his head. okay. Do you know what that means? Well, IT may mean yes, but in some countries, IT means no. Do you . know in which country IT means? no. In india, people there usually shake their heads to say. yes, you've done a good job. Mary, sit down. please. Please watch the video. What's the man doing? Put up your hands, please. Oh, mary, please. He is . not in his head. okay. Do you know what that means? Well, IT may mean yes, but in some countries, IT means no. Do you know in which country IT means no? In india, people there usually shake their heads to say, yes. you've done a good job. Mary, sit down, please. 请听第四段对话，回答第十三至第十五小题。I'm going to have a trip to beijing next week. Would you like to go with me, grandma. to beijing? Nice idea, mark. I didn't go to beijing until I was thirty years old. really? why? Because it's a little . far from jc, what's more, we didn't have a car and we couldn't afford to take a plane. Then how did you go to beijing for the first time by train? I felt really excited at that time because I had never taken a train before. Now we can travel almost everywhere, by car, by train and even by plane. Thanks to the development of our society, we have more choices of traveling. By the way, how will we go there next . week by plane? And we are going to stay there for half a month. I'm going to have a trip to beijing next week. Would you like to go with me, grandma. to beijing? Nice idea. mark. I didn't go to beijing until I was thirty years old. really? why? Because it's a little far from. Jc, what's more, we didn't have a car and we couldn't afford to take a plane. Then how did you go to beijing for the first time by train? I felt really excited at that time because I had never taking a train before. Now we can travel almost everywhere, by car, by train and even by plane. Thanks to the development of our society, we have more choices of traveling. By the way, how will we go there next . week by plane? And we are going to stay there for half a month. C请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成五个句子，每个空格不超过三个单词，将答案填写到句子中的相应位置。听独白前，你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容，读白读两遍。Students are short of exercise in the spare time. Now there are two reasons for this. What is that students always have too much homework to do, the other is that most students are too later to exercise. Not taking enough exercise is really bad. IT not only makes students put on weight easily, but also makes them have no enough energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand, students should have less homework and more PE lessons at school. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to take exercise. It's really important for students to exercise. IT keeps them healthy and happy. Students are short of exercise in their spare time. Now there are two reasons for this. One is that students always have too much homework to do, the other is that most students are too lazy to exercise. Not taking enough exercise is really bad. IT not only makes students put on weight easily, but also makes them have no have energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand, students should have less homework and more PE lessons at school. On the other hand, parents should encourage their children to take exercise. It's really important for students to exercise. IT keeps them healthy and happy. 听力部分到此结束。