Unit 4 Honesty 选择疑问句（单元核心语法精练）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版五四学制）

**基本信息** 聚焦选择疑问句专项训练，通过问答辨析与句型转换构建从概念理解到应用的知识逻辑链，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题（如第1题苹果/橙子选择）|选择疑问句问答辨析，排除Yes/No干扰项|从选择疑问句基本结构（or连接选项）到情境化应答（具体选项选择）| |完成句子|10题（如31题chicken/beef转换）|选择疑问句句型转换，含合并、改写等|通过or连接选项实现语法结构转换，强化概念应用与思维灵活性|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Honesty 核心语法精练（选择疑问句） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples 2．—Do you like tomato noodles or beef noodles for dinner? —________ Eating more vegetables is good for health. A．Yes, I do. B．Beef noodles. C．No, I don’t. D．Tomato noodles. 3．—Do you want to join the English club or the chess club? —________. I’m good at playing chess. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The English club D．The chess club 4．— Is she tall or short? —________. A．Yes, she is B．She is tall C．No, she isn’t D．She is heavy. 5．—Does your mother have black hair or brown hair? —________ A．She has black hair. B．Yes, she does. C．Yes, she has black hair. D．No, she has brown hair. 6．—Does your sister have black hair or brown hair?   —________. A．No, blonde hair B．Black hair C．Yes, she has black hair D．No, she has blonde hair 7．—Do you want to go to Hainan or Xizang for the coming holiday?   —________. A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．That’s a good idea D．I want to go to Hainan 8．—Do you usually take a walk or do your homework after dinner?   —________. A．Yes, I take a walk B．None of them C．No, I play with my pet D．Take a walk 9．—Would you like to dance to disco or play the piano at the party? —________. I like dancing. A．Yes, I’d like to B．Dance to disco C．Play the piano D．Neither of them 10．— Do you learn English by listening to tapes or watching English movies? —________. I love movies. A．Yes, I do B．By listening to tapes C．No, I don’t D．By watching English movies 11．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 12．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 13．—Do you like music ______ PE? —Music is my favorite. I can play many instruments. A．not B．but C．or D．and 14．—Do you like to play basketball or soccer after class? —________. I think it is relaxing to kick the ball. A．Soccer B．Basketball C．Yes, soccer D．No, basketball 15．—Would you like tea or juice? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, I wouldn’t C．Tea, please D．OK 16．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles? —________. A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to 17．—_________ would you like with your meal, rice or noodle? —Noodles, please! A．Why B．Who C．Which 18．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．By bus D．By bike 19．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 20．—Do you like listening to music or playing tennis? —________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I like playing tennis C．Listening to music 21．Do you like this bike ________ that bike? A．and B．with C．or 22．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 23．—Does your brother have curly or straight hair? —________. A．Yes, he does B．No, he isn’t C．Curly hair 24．—Did you come here by bus or by car? —________ A．Yes, I came here by bus. B．No, I came here by car. C．I came here by bus. D．No, I came here by taxi. 25．—Did you stay at home or go traveling this May Day? —________. It’s always much more comfortable to read in the study. A．I stayed at home B．I went traveling C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 26．—Can Jim draw or sing? —________. A．No, he doesn’t B．Draw, I think C．Yes, he can D．No, he can’t dance 27．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 28．—Do you usually go to school by car or on foot? —________. It’s good for the environment. A．Yes, I do B．On foot C．By car D．No, I don’t 29．— Have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai, Tina? —________. I visited the Great Wall. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Shanghai D．Beijing 30．—Do you like to go shopping _______ swimming? —Go shopping. A．and B．but C．or D．so 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句) Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch? 32．Is this your pen? Is this her pen? (合并为选择疑问句) ________ this your pen ________ her pen? 33．Does Jack have a headache? Does Jack have a toothache? (改为选择疑问句) ________ Jack have a headache ________ a toothache? 34．We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) ________ you need to get any kiwi fruit ________ apples for the party? 35．Miss Tao lives in the city centre. (用the suburb 改成选择疑问句) ________ Miss Tao live in the city centre ________ the suburb? 36．Peter went to school on foot. Peter went to school by bus. (改为选择疑问句) ________ Peter go to school on foot ________ by bus? 37．A panda eats leaves. (用grass改为选择疑问句) ________ a panda ________ leaves ________ grass? 38．Ms. Black read English just now. (改为选择疑问句) ________ Ms. Black read English ________ Chinese just now? 39．Helen would like an orange.（用 an apple 改成选择疑问句） ________ would Helen like, an orange ________ ________ _________? 40．like, beet and carrot noodles, would, eat, vegetable salad, which, to, you, or (连词成句) _________________________________________? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Honesty 核心语法精练（选择疑问句） 一、单项选择(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分) 1．—Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢苹果还是橘子？——我喜欢苹果。 问句是由or连接的选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应该直接做出选择。A、B选项是一般疑问句的回答方式；D选项包含了Yes，不符合规范；C选项直接做出选择，符合语境。 2．—Do you like tomato noodles or beef noodles for dinner? —________ Eating more vegetables is good for health. A．Yes, I do. B．Beef noodles. C．No, I don’t. D．Tomato noodles. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚餐你喜欢西红柿面还是牛肉面？——西红柿面。多吃蔬菜对健康有好处。 Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；Beef noodles牛肉面；No, I don’t不，我不喜欢；Tomato noodles番茄面。根据“Do you like tomato noodles or beef noodles for dinner?”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用Yes/No回答，排除A、C；根据“Eating more vegetables is good for health.”可知，说话人选择的是含有蔬菜的西红柿面，应填Tomato noodles. 3．—Do you want to join the English club or the chess club? —________. I’m good at playing chess. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The English club D．The chess club 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想加入英语俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部？ ——国际象棋俱乐部。我擅长下棋。 问句是由or连接的选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，必须选择其中一项。根据后句“I’m good at playing chess.”可知应选择国际象棋俱乐部，应填The chess club。 4．— Is she tall or short? —________. A．Yes, she is B．She is tall C．No, she isn’t D．She is heavy. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是高还是矮？——她是高的。 根据“Is she tall or short?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，回答时不能用Yes或No，而应该根据实际情况选择其中一种情况回答。选项A和C是一般疑问句的回答方式；选项D回答的是体重，与问句不符；选项B直接选择了其中一种情况，符合语境。 5．—Does your mother have black hair or brown hair? —________ A．She has black hair. B．Yes, she does. C．Yes, she has black hair. D．No, she has brown hair. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你妈妈是黑头发还是棕色头发？——她是黑头发。 问句中含有or，属于选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应直接选择其中一项或陈述事实。 6．—Does your sister have black hair or brown hair?   —________. A．No, blonde hair B．Black hair C．Yes, she has black hair D．No, she has blonde hair 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妹妹是黑头发还是棕头发？ ——黑头发。 No, blonde hair不，金色头发；Black hair黑头发；Yes, she has black hair是的，她有黑头发；No, she has blonde hair不，她有金色头发。 这是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，应直接选择其中一项，应填Black hair。 7．—Do you want to go to Hainan or Xizang for the coming holiday?   —________. A．No, I don’t B．Yes, I do C．That’s a good idea D．I want to go to Hainan 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——即将到来的假期你想去海南还是西藏？——我想去海南。 问句是由or连接的选择疑问句，回答时需要在提供的选项中做出选择，不能用Yes或No回答。C项是对建议的回答；D项具体选择了其中一个地点，符合语境。应填I want to go to Hainan。 8．—Do you usually take a walk or do your homework after dinner?   —________. A．Yes, I take a walk B．None of them C．No, I play with my pet D．Take a walk 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——晚饭后你通常散步还是做作业？ ——散步。 Yes, I take a walk是的，我散步；None of them都不；No, I play with my pet不，我和我的宠物玩；Take a walk散步。这是选择疑问句，不需要用yes或no回答，根据语境应直接选择其中一项，应选Take a walk。 9．—Would you like to dance to disco or play the piano at the party? —________. I like dancing. A．Yes, I’d like to B．Dance to disco C．Play the piano D．Neither of them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想在派对上跳迪斯科还是弹钢琴？ ——跳迪斯科。我喜欢跳舞。 Yes, I’d like to是的，我想；Dance to disco跳迪斯科；Play the piano弹钢琴；Neither of them两者都不。 根据答句“I like dancing.”可知，选择的是跳舞，应填Dance to disco。 10．— Do you learn English by listening to tapes or watching English movies? —________. I love movies. A．Yes, I do B．By listening to tapes C．No, I don’t D．By watching English movies 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你是通过听磁带还是看英文电影学英语的？——通过看英文电影。我喜欢电影。 问句是选择疑问句，需从两个选项中选择其一作答。根据答句“I love movies.”可知，应选择“By watching English movies”；Yes,I do和No,I don’t是一般疑问句的回答，不符合选择疑问句的语境；By listening to tapes与答句的喜好不符。 11．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李明，你喜欢红色还是黑色？——红色。我们通常在春节期间看到这种颜色。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like red or black”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用Yes和No回答，排除A、B；根据“We usually see this color during the Spring Festival”可知，我们通常在春节期间看到红色。故选C。 12．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——晚餐你想吃披萨还是汉堡？——请给我披萨。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，答语应是在披萨和汉堡两者中选择一个，C选项符合语境。故选C。 13．—Do you like music ______ PE? —Music is my favorite. I can play many instruments. A．not B．but C．or D．and 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢音乐还是体育？——音乐是我最喜欢的。我会弹奏很多乐器。 考查连词。not不；but但是；or或者；and而且。此处是选择疑问句，用or连接并列宾语，故选C。 14．—Do you like to play basketball or soccer after class? —________. I think it is relaxing to kick the ball. A．Soccer B．Basketball C．Yes, soccer D．No, basketball 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下课后你喜欢打篮球还是踢足球？——足球。我觉得踢球很放松。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Soccer足球；Basketball篮球；Yes, soccer是的，足球；No, basketball不，篮球。根据“play basketball or soccer”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，不能用yes或no来回答，排除选项C和D；再根据“I think it is relaxing to kick the ball.”可知，觉得踢球很放松，所以应该是喜欢踢足球，排除选项B。故选A。 15．—Would you like tea or juice? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, I wouldn’t C．Tea, please D．OK 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——您要茶还是果汁？——请给我茶。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；No, I wouldn’t不，我不会；Tea, please请给我茶；OK好的。根据“Would you like tea or juice?”可知，问句问要茶还是果汁，此处应该二选一，故选C。 16．—Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles? —________. A．Noodles, please B．Sounds good C．Sure, thanks D．Yes, I’d like to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——您主食想吃饺子还是面条？——面条，谢谢。 考查选择疑问句。Noodles, please请给我面条；Sounds good听起来不错；Sure, thanks当然，谢谢；Yes, I’d like to是的，我愿意。根据“Which would you like with your meal, dumplings or noodles?”可知，问句为选择疑问句，答语应在问句的两个选项中做出选择。故选A。 17．—_________ would you like with your meal, rice or noodle? —Noodles, please! A．Why B．Who C．Which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想吃什么饭，米饭还是面条？——请给我面条！ 考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；Who谁；Which哪一个。根据“rice or noodle”可知，此处指米饭和面条中选哪一个。故选C。 18．—Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．By bus D．By bike 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你通常乘公共汽车还是乘地铁去上学？——坐公共汽车。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Do you usually go to school by bus or by subway?”可知，问句是一个选择疑问句，回答不用Yes或No，而是回答选项中的一个；根据“by bus or by subway”和选项可知，By bus“乘坐公共汽车”，符合题意。故选C。 19．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，所以要给出明确选择，不能用yes或no回答，故选C。 20．—Do you like listening to music or playing tennis? —________. It makes me relaxed. A．Yes, I like listening to music B．No, I like playing tennis C．Listening to music 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢听音乐还是打网球？——听音乐。它让我觉得方放松。 考查选择疑问句。“Do you like listening to music or playing tennis?”是一个选择疑问句，只能选其一进行回答，选项C选择了“听音乐”，符合题意。故选C。 21．Do you like this bike ________ that bike? A．and B．with C．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你喜欢这辆自行车还是那辆自行车？ 考查并列连词。and和；with和……一起；or或者，还是。根据“Do you like this bike...that bike?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，应用or连接。故选C。 22．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米，你妹妹是黑发还是金发？——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair?”可知，这是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，所以排除选项A和B；结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知，“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的，所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。 23．—Does your brother have curly or straight hair? —________. A．Yes, he does B．No, he isn’t C．Curly hair 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是卷发还是直发？——卷发。 考查选择疑问句的回答。问句是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，可排除AB选项。故选C。 24．—Did you come here by bus or by car? —________ A．Yes, I came here by bus. B．No, I came here by car. C．I came here by bus. D．No, I came here by taxi. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你是乘公共汽车还是开车来的？——我是乘公交来这里的。 考查选择疑问句。题干“Did you come here by bus or by car?”是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，回答“我是乘公交来这里的。”符合，故选C。 25．—Did you stay at home or go traveling this May Day? —________. It’s always much more comfortable to read in the study. A．I stayed at home B．I went traveling C．Yes, I did D．No, I didn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这个五一假期你待在家里还是去旅行了？——我待在家里了。在书房里面看书总是更加舒适的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“stay at home or go traveling”可知，这是选择疑问句，答句不能用yes/no回答，排除C、D；根据“read in the study”可知，选择了待在家里，故选A。 26．—Can Jim draw or sing? —________. A．No, he doesn’t B．Draw, I think C．Yes, he can D．No, he can’t dance 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——吉姆会绘画还是会唱歌？——我觉得会绘画。 考查选择疑问句。这是一个含有or的选择疑问句，不能用yes或no来回答，排除A、C和D，故选B。 27．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是长发还是短发？——她有一头长发。 考查选择疑问句。and和；or或者，还是。根据“She has long hair.”可知，此句为选择疑问句，应该用or，排除A、D；根据“have long ... short hair”可知，此句含有谓语动词have，用助动词Does。故选B。 28．—Do you usually go to school by car or on foot? —________. It’s good for the environment. A．Yes, I do B．On foot C．By car D．No, I don’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你通常开车还是步行去上学？——步行。这样对环境有好处。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do是的；On foot步行；By car坐汽车；No, I don’t不是。根据“Do you usually go to school by car or on foot?”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用Yes/No回答，因此排除AD选项；根据“It’s good for the environment.”可知步行对环境有好处，所以步行上学，故选B。 29．— Have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai, Tina? —________. I visited the Great Wall. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Shanghai D．Beijing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你去过北京还是上海？——北京。我参观了长城。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai”以及“I visited the Great Wall.”可知此处应回答“Beijing”。故选D。 30．—Do you like to go shopping _______ swimming? —Go shopping. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢去购物还是游泳？——去购物。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Go shopping”可知，此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳，该句为选择疑问句，故选C。 二、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题4分，共40分) 31．We’d like some chicken for lunch. (加入beef改为选择疑问句) Would you like some chicken ________ ________ for lunch? 【答案】 or beef 【详解】句意：我们午餐想吃一些鸡肉。题干要求加入beef改为选择疑问句，选择疑问句需用or连接两个选择项，原句改为选择疑问句后，需将两个食物选项chicken和beef用or连接。 32．Is this your pen? Is this her pen? (合并为选择疑问句) ________ this your pen ________ her pen? 【答案】 Is or 【详解】句意：这是你的钢笔吗？这是她的钢笔吗？句首保留“Is”，选项部分“your pen”和“her pen”直接用“or”连接。故填Is；or。 33．Does Jack have a headache? Does Jack have a toothache? (改为选择疑问句) ________ Jack have a headache ________ a toothache? 【答案】 Does or 【详解】句意：杰克头痛吗？杰克牙痛吗？将两个一般疑问句合并为选择疑问句，保留第一个疑问句的助动词Does；or用于连接两个并列的选项 (a headache和a toothache)，表示选择关系。 34．We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.(用apple 改为选择疑问句) ________ you need to get any kiwi fruit ________ apples for the party? 【答案】 Do or 【详解】句意：我们需要为派对准备一些猕猴桃。根据陈述句“We need to get some kiwi fruit for the party.”可知，主语为复数形式，时态为一般现在时；谓语动词need是实义动词，变为疑问句时要借助助动词do；选择疑问句中选择的对象之前要用连词or连接。故填：Do，or。 35．Miss Tao lives in the city centre. (用the suburb 改成选择疑问句) ________ Miss Tao live in the city centre ________ the suburb? 【答案】 Does or 【详解】句意：陶小姐住在市中心。根据“lives”可知改为疑问句时借助助动词does，改为选择疑问句时用or“或者”。故填Does；or。 36．Peter went to school on foot. Peter went to school by bus. (改为选择疑问句) ________ Peter go to school on foot ________ by bus? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意：Peter步行去上学。Peter坐公交车去上学。选择疑问句的结构为：一般疑问句+选择部分+or+选择部分？原句含有实义动词went的陈述句，时态为一般过去时，因此一般疑问句部分借助助动词did，位于句首，首字母大写，or连接并列部分。故填Did；or。 37．A panda eats leaves. (用grass改为选择疑问句) ________ a panda ________ leaves ________ grass? 【答案】 Does eat or 【详解】句意：熊猫吃叶子。改为选择疑问句，原句时态为一般现在时，主语是a panda，应借助助动词does，置于主语前，其后接动词原形eat，且句首首字母要大写；or“或者”，并列leaves和grass。故填Does；eat；or。 38．Ms. Black read English just now. (改为选择疑问句) ________ Ms. Black read English ________ Chinese just now? 【答案】 Did or 【详解】句意：布莱克女士刚才读了英语。原句为一般过去时，改为选择疑问句时，需要借助助动词Did放在句首引导疑问句，实义动词read保持原形；选择疑问句用or连接两个并列的选项English和Chinese，故填Did；or。 39．Helen would like an orange.（用 an apple 改成选择疑问句） ________ would Helen like, an orange ________ ________ _________? 【答案】 What or an apple 【详解】句意：海伦想要一个橙子。变为疑问句时，表达可以为“Helen想要什么，一个橘子还是一个苹果”。用what“什么”放于句首，选择部分用or“或者”后接“an apple”。 40．like, beet and carrot noodles, would, eat, vegetable salad, which, to, you, or (连词成句) _________________________________________? 【答案】Which would you like to eat, vegetable salad or beet and carrot noodles 【详解】根据所给标点“?”可知应用疑问句的形式，结合所给单词，可判断这是一个特殊疑问句，询问对方的选择。分析所给单词，which是特殊疑问词，意为“哪一个”，放在句首引导特殊疑问句；would是情态动词，与like构成固定搭配“would like”，表示“想要”；you是主语，表示“你”；to eat是动词不定式，作would like的宾语补足语，表示“想要吃”；vegetable salad和beet and carrot noodles是并列的名词短语，表示两种食物，由or连接，表示“蔬菜沙拉还是甜菜胡萝卜面条”。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $