河北石家庄市石家庄市第八十一中学、二十二中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语阶段学情自测

**基本信息** 以文化传承与时代热点为情境载体，融合语言能力与思维品质考查，如完形填空以壶口瀑布文化为素材，阅读理解涵盖机器人运动会等科技前沿内容。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|动词、名词等词汇辨析|通过“母亲河”文化叙事考查语境理解| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|A篇安全培训信息筛选，C篇机器人运动会体现科技视野| |书面表达|1/10|问题解决与建议表达|针对同伴烦恼提建议，考查逻辑思维与语言输出能力|

河北省石家庄市第81、22中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期英语期中考试 第二部分 笔试部分(共 70 分) V.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分) Hukou Waterfall: Water Falls from the Sky Hukou Waterfall is the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It's also the second largest waterfall in China next to Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou Province. From its headwater in Qinghai Province, the Yellow River ____31____ all the way to the east and finally to the sea. It carries Chinese history and civilization of more than 5,000 years, so the YellowRiver is ____32____as China's “mother river” As it flows to Hukou Village, the river sharply narrows from 500 metres wide to only about 30metres. The calm water suddenly falls down into a deep pool as if thousands of wild horses run forward wildly. As a result, a wonderful waterfall____33____. It seems that the water pours down from a big teapot,so the waterfall has the name Hukou --meaning the____34____of a teapot in Chinese. The falling water brings huge smoke and clouds, with colour ____35____from yellow to grey, from grey to blue. People____36____this heart-shaking sight “smoke from the river.” There's also a stone under the waterfall. It moves up and down with the falling water. It's not seen all the time as the water is always changing, so it's ____37____ guishi, meaning the“mysterious(神秘的) stone”. Over history, lots of poets and painters once travelled here. They admired the wonderful view, and left numerous works about the great waterfall. ____38____ them, Li Bai's Invitation to Wine(《将进酒》) may be the best-known. It says,“Don't you see the Yellow River comes from the sky, ____39____the sea and never come back?” There are many wonders at Hukou Waterfall, such as smoke from the river, boats on land and rainbows in the sunshine. April and October are the best time to ____40____Hukou Waterfall. Why?Because the water is full! 31. A. circles B. opens C. drives D. runs 32. A. described B. made C. boiled D. mixed 33. A. enters B. drops C. appears D. goes 34. A. mouth B. cover C. shape D. size 35. A. shaking B. turning C. heating D. facing 36. A. think B. put C. seem D. call 37. A. brought B. dressed C. caught D. named 38. A. Between B. Around C. Among D. Across 39. A. moving on B. rushing into C. waving to D. dancing to 40. A. swim B. visit C. drink D. pass VI.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) A Stay Safe & First Aid Training for children & teenagers * Free training Call Diana Mills at 123-456 to sign up(报名). *ABC Health Centre, 129 Fifth Road * The centre will serve free lunch. * Children and teenagers from the following communities can sign up for and attend the training classes: South End Community, Dorchester Community, Bay Village Community. Stay Safe (Ages 9-15) First Aid (Ages 16-19) 9:00 to 16:00, Saturday, 11 April 9:30 to 17:00, Sunday, 12 April Help develop children's and teenagers' abilities to improve safety. * What to do with bleeding and pain. * How to stay safe at home and at school. Teach first aid. * Know what to do in an accident or a medical emergency. * Learn about CPR(心肺复苏术), and learn when and how to perform CPR on different age groups. For more information on the training classes, please call Cooper at 234-567. 41. When will the“Stay Safe” training class start? A. At 9:30 on 12 April. B. At 9:30 on 11 April. C. At 9:00 on 12 April. D. At 9:00 on 11 April. 42. Who can take the“First Aid” training class? A. 19-year-old Lily from the Bay Village Community. B. 17-year-old Rose from the South· Lake Community C. 15-year-old Stephen from the Brighton Community D. 13-year-old David from the Dorchester Community. 43. What do teenagers learn from“First Aid”? A. How to develop the ability to stay safe. B. How to perform CPR on different people C. How to make communities safer. D. What to do with bleeding and pain. B How is your life in junior high school? What do you get from your work? You may want to say much about it. I am sure you have stories to share. Bai Shuyi,13, Beijing I won first place in the 100 meter race at our school's sports meeting in my first year at school.The sports meeting is a big thing at our school. To get ready for it I practiced hard and ran every day.Finally I won. You don't know how excited I was then! Yang Xinlei,14, Chengdu I lived in school during middle school. It was a great challenge since I had never left my parents before that. I had to take care of everything myself. I learned to make the bed and get along with roommates. I also learned to plan my time. I' ve done a good job and I feel proud. Chen Lulu,14, Xi’ an I got through a hard time in Grade 8 when my maths grades suddenly dropped a lot. I faced great pressure. In the following summer vacation, I worked really hard by studying from 7: 30 a. m. to 9: 30p. m. every day. It was crazy. But when I caught up with my classmates, I felt everything was worthwhile (值得的). 44. What can we know from the passage? A. The three students are at the same age. B. The three students lived in school and learned a lot of life skills. C. The three students now are in the same school. D. The three students all worked hard and made their dreams come true. 45. Why did Chen Lulu face great pressure in Grade 8? A. Because her grades were not as good as before. B. Because she felt everything was worthwhile. C. Because she studied too hard. D. Because she wanted to drop her study. 46. What would the writer like to tell us? A. What sports junior students like. B. Why students like studying. C. How junior students spend their holiday. D. What junior students get from their hard work. C From 15 August to 17 August 2025, Beijing held (举行) the world's first Humanoid Robot Games(人形机器人运动会) at the National Speed Skating Oval, also known as the Ice Ribbon. Over 500robots from 16 countries formed about 280 teams to take part in sports, dances, and practical tasks during the three-day event. The opening ceremony(开幕式) amazed humans with robots dancing,performing martial arts (武术) and playing instruments like drums. In a fashion show about future,robots wore clothes with humans, though one fell and needed help. The games included three types: ◆Games: Running races, standing long jump, and football -- even a 5V5 game where robots made decisions alone. ◆Shows: Group dances and martial arts, such as 60 mini robots in Chinese opera costumes(戏服) ◆Real-world challenges: Tasks like sorting hospital medicines in 20 minutes or cleaning hotel rooms. Teams from top universities and companies joined in the international event. A Chinese official said every robot was "making history" Though robots sometimes made mistakes, the events wanted to improve technology through practice. The Games show China's progress in AI robotics and give us a look at a future where humans and machines work together. 47. Where was the world's first Humanoid Robot Games? A. In a famous football stadium in Beijing. B. In the National Speed Skating Oval. C. In a large hall in a top university. D. In an international exhibition centre. 48. Which of the following is NOT included in the opening ceremony? A. Robots performing martial arts. B. Robots playing the drums. C. Robots sorting hospital medicines. D. A robot-human fashion show. 49. What can we learn about the football game? A. Humans and robots played together. B. Robots made decisions by themselves. C. No robot made mistakes during the game. D. It was the most popular game among humans. 50. What is the main purpose of holding the Humanoid Robot Games? A. To give pleasure to humans by robot shows. B. To improve robotics technology through practice. C. To help robots win more games all over the world. D. To show China's importance in AI technology. D The Taklimakan Desert(塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it's really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt(带) around the desert. By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties(县) in three parts of Xinjiang. The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the ChinaRailway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw(草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger. When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things.First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now.Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better. 51. Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China? A. Southwest. B. Northwest. C. Southeast. D. Northeast. 52. What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024? A. 2,761 kilometers. B. 285 kilometers C. 3,046 kilometers. D. 337,600 kilometers. 53. What does the underlined phrase“These things” in paragraph 3 refer to? A. The six counties. B. The sandstorms. C. The visitors. D. Ingredients of the sand-stopping system. 54. What is the right order of the following events? ① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started. ② A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023. ③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024. ④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems. A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ①②③④ 55. What could be the best title of the text? A. The History of the Taklimakan Desert B. The Different Types of Deserts in China C. China's Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt D. Advantages of the Green Belt around the Taklimakan Desert VII.阅读表达(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) How to Grow Up Healthily Growing up healthily is the wish of every teenager and parent. It requires effort and patience, and there are practical ways to make this journey smoother and more meaningful. Communicate more with your parents and teachers. They have more experience and can give you valuable advice when you meet troubles. Sharing your feelings with them helps you solve problems easily and feel supported. Don't be afraid to express your ideas— they will listen and understand you. Learn to be independent. Try to do things by yourself instead of asking others for help all the time. Finish your homework independently, look after your own daily needs and make small decisions on your own. This not only develops your ability but also builds your confidence. Take responsibility for your actions. Think carefully before you do something, and be responsible for the results. If you make a mistake, don't run away from it-- admit it and try to correct it.This helps you become a reliable person and gain the trust of others. Face challenges bravely. Growing up is full of challenges, such as study pressure and friendship problems. Don't give up when you meet difficulties. Try your best to solve them, and you will learn and grow from the process. Every challenge is a chance to become stronger. 56. What is the wish of every teenager and parent? ___________________________________________________________________ 57. Who can give teenagers valuable advice when they meet troubles? ___________________________________________________________________ 58. What should teenagers do to learn to be independent? (Write down two points.) ___________________________________________________________________ 59. What should teenagers do if they make a mistake? ___________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think is the most important thing for growing up? ___________________________________________________________________ Ⅷ. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 (共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Do you know the largest natural park in China? It is Sanjiangyuan National Park. “Sanjiangyuan” 61.__________ (mean) the source (源头) of China's three great rivers: the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River. The Yangtze River is 62.__________ (long) of the three. Sanjiangyuan is known as 63.__________Water Tower of China or even in Asia. There are lots of rivers,lakes, and wetlands. All the people living around it depend 64.__________its rich natural resources(资源). It is as important as our life. 65.__________, with the global(全球的) warming and human activities, the place was once 66.__________ great danger. Life there was also much 67.__________ (difficult) for both animals and humans than that in other places. To stop things from getting 68.__________ (bad), our government has taken measures, for example, building Sanjiangyuan National Park. Now, people there are living in peace with animals and nature. Because our country is trying its 69.__________ (good) to make Sanjiangyuan National Park one of the most famous parks all over the world. I believe in the future the park 70.__________ (be) a window showing Chinese natural beauty to the outside. IX.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Good morning, doctor. B: Good morning, 71._________________________________________? A:I have a headache and I feel very tired. B.72. _________________________________________. It is a little high. A: Is it serious? B:73. _________________________________________. Just take this medicine three times a day. A:74. _________________________________________? B: You should drink more water and get enough sleep. A:75. _________________________________________? B: No, you'd better have a good rest at home for a day . A:OK. Thank you , doctor. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分10分) 76. 同学们，你们正值少年奋斗的年纪。你们努力上进的样子，真的很美。但青春期的你们，难免会有烦恼。李华最近给学校公众号信箱写了封信，寻求帮助。假设你是王明，请你给他写封回信吧！ Dear WINGS, I am a student of Grade 8. I am feeling upset these days. First, I le nt my favorite novel to my friend, but I found he made many terrible marks on it after reading. I am really angry but don't know how to deal with it. Second, I feel quite bored at weekends. I don't know what to do after finishing my homework. How can I make my weekends relaxing and meaningful? Could you give me some advice? Best wishes! Li Hua 要求： 1.根据李华的问题给出合理建议及理由，可适当发挥。 2.文中不能出现真实学校、姓名等信息。 3.写作词数：80一100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数)。 Dear Li Hua, I'm sorry to hear about your problems. Here are some suggestions for you. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Wang Ming 参考答案 完形填空 31—35 D A C A B 36—40 D D C B B 41—45 D A B D A 46—50 D B C B B 51—55 B C D A C 56. Growing up healthily. 57. Parents and teachers. 58. Teenagers should try to do things by themselves instead of asking others for help all the time, finish their homework independently, look after their own daily needs and make small decisions on their own. 59. They should admit it and try to correct it. 60. I think the most important thing for growing up is to face challenges bravely. 短文填空 61. means 62. the longest 63. the 64. on 65. However 66. in 67. more difficult 68. worse 69. best 70. will be 补全对话 71. What’s the matter with you? 72. Let me take your temperature. 73. No, it’s not serious. 74. What else should I do? 75. Can I go to school today? 书面表达 Dear Li Hua, I'm sorry to hear about your problems. Here are some suggestions for you. First, it's important to understand why parents ask us to do chores. They want us to learn independence and responsibility.You can talk to them and make a chore plan. For example, do the dishes or fold clothes for 15 minutes daily.That way,you'll share the housework without feeling stressed. Second, to make weekends meaningful, try new hobbies! You can read interesting books,practise drawing, or even cook simple meals. If you feel bored, call a friend to do homework together or play sports outside. Remember, relaxing doesn't mean doing nothing-- doing what you love makes time worthwhile. I hope these ideas help! Keep a positive attitude, and you'll find life more colorful. Wang Ming 第4页（共5页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $