精品解析:新疆昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测高一英语试题

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2026-05-09
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高一
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 新疆维吾尔自治区
地区(市) 昌吉回族自治州
地区(区县) 昌吉市
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 37.21 MB
发布时间 2026-05-09
更新时间 2026-05-16
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-09
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价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测 高一英语试卷 时间:120分钟 分值:150分 —————————————————————————————————— 考生注意: 1. 本问卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,测试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)。 2. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答题卡内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 ◆预祝考试顺利◆ —————————————————————————————————— 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. When will the store open? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 3. What did the man do just now? A. He answered an inquiry. B. He worked on a report. C. He fixed a computer. 4. What is the man doing? A. Leading the way. B. Asking for directions. C. Posting a package. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways of keeping fit. B. Benefits of having a hobby. C. Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6. What does Jim value most about the apartment? A. The size. B. The surroundings. C. The location. 7. How much rent will the woman pay per month? A. $300. B. $320. C. $350. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. What does the man dislike about teaching? A. Keeping a growth mindset. B. Dealing with tricky students. C. Broadening knowledge continuously. 10. How does the man feel about his future career choice? A. Confused. B. Anxious. C. Confident. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 11. Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A. To study. B. To go sightseeing. C. To work. 12. What was Anna disappointed with during her stay in Shanghai? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The language barrier. 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man’s house. B. At the airport. C. In an office. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 14. What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A. Getting his body in shape. B. Performing in action scenes. C. Managing his facial expression. 15. What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A. Having easy access to nature. B. Receiving international education. C. Establishing a strong family bond. 16. How did Martin get into acting? A. By working as a producer. B. By studying acting at university. C. By replacing a sick actor in a performance. 17. What is the last question about? A. Martin’s family members. B. Martin’s views on education. C. Martin’s potential career choice. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 18. What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A. To teach people how to get enough sleep. B. To draw public attention to sleep disorders. C. To stress the importance of high-quality sleep. 19. What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A. Most adults lack enough sleep. B. Daytime physical activities boost sleep. C. Children need at least eight hours of sleep. 20. What do most people know little about? A. The risks of sleep disorders. B. The benefits of regular sleep. C. The necessity of work-life balance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2025 Summer Art Camp for Kids Mini Masters (June 23-27) Kids become mini masters while experimenting with art media and techniques used by famous artists. While learning about art history, campers will expand their creative horizons by painting like Monet, printing like Andy Warhol, and creating sculptures inspired by Dale Chihuly. At the Farm (July 7-11) Join us for a special week of art camp, where creative projects are sprouting all around the farm! Young artists will create projects inspired by dancing cows, vegetable harvests, and iconic green tractors and red barns. Color Explosion (July 28-August 1) This camp introduces kids to the bold pop-art movement and other ways in which vibrant colors can be used in artwork. Kids will create projects that play with the use of colors, for example, vivid tie-dye patterns in pastel and super-sized crayons in paper mache. Animals & Wildlife Art (August 4-8) This week of camp is like taking a trip to the zoo, but so much more creative! Explore the exciting world of animals and their amazing habitats. Kids will create projects such as undersea turtles in watercolor, tropical tree frogs in pastel, and dog and cat collages. Art All Year: Four Seasons of Art (August 11-15) This week of camp highlights the artistry of the changing seasons. Campers will create projects inspired by each of the four seasons, like a spring daffodil painting, summer seagulls in clay, fall pumpkin paintings, and winter snowman prints. Daily Schedule 9:30-10 AM—Car line drop-off; 10-11:30 AM—Morning art session; 11:30 AM-12 PM—Lunch (brought from home); 12-1:15 PM—Afternoon art session; 1:15-1:30 PM—Snack (brought from home); 1:30-3 PM—Afternoon art session; 3-3:30 PM—Car line pickup. Pricing Per Week (Member discounts apply to members at the Dual/ Family level and above) Early Bird Tuition (last day to save is 2/17/25): $245/ week for members; $250/ week for non-members. Tuition (as of 2/18/25): $253/ week for members; $258/ week for nonmembers. 1. What can kids do in “Mini Masters”? A. Make projects about cows. B. Learn how to tie-dye and make crayons. C. Draw an undersea turtle with watercolor. D. Create works with the methods of famous artists. 2. How do the kids of “At the Farm” get inspired? A. By using colors daringly. B. By getting close to nature. C. By observing changes of four seasons. D. By focusing on typical things of the farm. 3. How much will a non-member pay for a week if signing up on Feb. 20? A. $258. B. $253. C. $250. D. $245. B My wife isn’t a cat person. So when our daughter Flora started asking for a cat several years ago, my wife politely refused her requests and we didn’t give it a second thought. Flora, though shares some of my wife’s persistence, so she continued to ask for a cat repeatedly for several years. Then a couple of things happened that made as take a closer look at things. When we went to Flora’s parent-teacher conferences, the teacher first handed us an essay about how my daughter wanted a cat, and then an imaginary story about where she would like to go on vacation: Catville. It was then that my wife and I came to the realization that our daughter wasn’t just messing around here. And it was time for us to break down. But before we brought our new cat home, my wife sternly warned us that she was not going to be the one to take care of or clean up after the cat. Flora was going to take full responsibility. Fine, my daughter said. We welcomed our mini family member into the house right around Christmas. We named her Goldy. When we got her, she peed everywhere. But other than that, she was perfect. My tough-talking wife gradually fell in love with Goldy. And Goldy fell in love with her. Of course, it’s not just my wife who loves Goldy. We all do. There are so many things about that cat that absolutely brighten our life, highlighted by how she nearly bursts with affection (喜爱) when we come home or wake up in the moning. From the moment Goldy came into our house, it seemed unreasonable that we didn’t have a cat before then. We should have settled down to the decision much earlier. 4. What led the family to rethink about the idea of keeping a cat? A. The author’s promise. B. The teacher’s advice C. The wife’s expectation. D. The daughter’s effort. 5. What does the underlined word “sternly” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Serously. B. Curiously. C. Anxiously. D. Ambitiously. 6. What kinad ot person is theauthor’s wife? A. Inspiring and patient. B. Principled and kindhearted. C. Virtuous and traditional. D. Positive and professional. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Comforting Cat B. My Determined daughter C. Best Decision Ever D. Family Means Everything C While AI’s influence on various industries like healthcare is widely discussed, the legal profession has received less attention. In fact, the business of law is well-positioned to achieve the highest ROI (投资回报率) from using AI. Law firms (公司) are seen as traditional but most have used machine learning for years. In the business of law, AI-driven time and cost savings are typically very high. The benefits have led to the appearance of a new type of law firm-AI-centric (aka AI-native) law firms. Staff (全体职工) and lawyers at AI-native firms make the most of AI for various tasks such as research. AI-native law firms also use AI to service customers who require personalized treatment. Every day, junior associates (初级律师) need to work fast and correctly, yet never miss anything important. The work can tire them, leading to mistakes. AI can do in seconds what takes days for a junior associate. Speed gives AI a great role in the legal field, with ROI well beyond the “traditional” 10 to 20 percent. AI-centric firms can grow without increasing the support staff. Wherever AI reduces costs, it frees up funds for marketing development. AI makes marketing communications faster and easier for law firms, as it does for other businesses. AI’s positive effect on work satisfaction is often underappreciated. According to a 2023 Thomson Reuters survey, lawyers at AI-native firms often send repetitive tasks to AI. Support staff and junior associates become, in effect, supervisors (监督人) of AI. This truly improves work satisfaction. Are law firms jumping on board and going AI-native in large numbers? Surprisingly the answer is no. According to another survey 60% had no plans to use AI. That’s good news for the other 40%. The legal profession is among the industries achieving the best ROI from the use of AI. Law firms should “get it” and enjoy greater growth and profitability. 8. What makes the new kind of law firm special? A. The high ROI. B. The effective use of AI. C. Focusing on AI cheating cases. D. Providing personalized treatment. 9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why AI is helpful to law firms. B. What high ROI means to law firms. C. When AI will take over traditional law firms. D. How law firms deal with marketing challenges. 10. What did the Thomson Reuters survey find? A. The legal profession often has high profitability. B. Support staff are very important to a law firm. C. AI contributes to increasing job satisfaction. D. Law firms are leading in using AI. 11. Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A. It’s time for law firms to go all in on AI. B. Safety is the major concern for law firms. C. AI technology should grow alongside the law. D. Law firm can be new and old at the same time. D People pursuing perfection and those valuing being on time often don’t see eye to eye in the workplace. But according to a recent study, it is better to deliver a good-enough project on schedule rather than perfecting it through procrastination. Researchers surveyed thousands of people in the U.S. and U.K., including managers and others whose jobs included evaluating others. They presented participants with the same examples of work, and then asked them to rate it. But first, they mentioned whether it was either submitted (提交) early, right at the deadline or late. Respondents who were told it was late consistently rated the work as worse in quality than those who were told the same work was early or on time. The study also found there wasn’t much benefit to submitting work early since evaluators tended to rank work submitted before and at the deadline as the same quality. Furthermore, it didn’t matter how late the work was submitted, with one day or one week delays viewed just as negatively and that remained the case if the employee gave their manager advance warning. A field experiment was conducted in a high school in China that had students grade pieces of art in a staged contest. The art was on a piece of paper that also included the date it was submitted. Even though the kids were told to ignore all other details on the paper other than the art itself, the version submitted after the deadline received lower grades. That study made the broader point that it didn’t really matter who set the deadline. In the eyes of the evaluator, any miss was a meaningful miss. However, the reason behind the missed deadline mattered, researchers found. If it was due to forces beyond an employee’s control, evaluators didn’t end up with as negative a view of the work as they did when the reason was one within their control. “If the reason why you missed the deadline was beyond your control, you as the employee should let your manager know,” Maglio says. “That seems to be one of the few instances in which people cut you a break.” 12. What is the author’s attitude to on-time good-enough work? A. Opposed. B. Neutral. C. Favorable. D. Indifferent. 13. What can be concluded from the research result? A. Submitting work early means much in evaluations. B. Late work is judged more negatively than on-time submissions. C. Pre-communicated delays lead to positive evaluations. D. Minimal delays get better evaluations than long delays. 14. What does the author want to show by mentioning the field experiment in China? A. The art itself rather than other details counts. B. A peer-to-peer evaluation can be an informative tool. C. Kids tend to judge submissions more objectively. D. The research finding holds true across age and culture. 15. What can be implied from the last paragraph? A. Communication around deadlines is vital. B. Employees get unfair reviews. C. Bosses need to care about employees. D. A deadline is definite and unchangeable. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Within weeks of chatbots’ launch, ChatGPT kicked off a new global race in artificial intelligence. The chatbots are part of a fresh wave of so-called generative AI — sophisticated systems that produce content from texts to images. However, one key lesson concerning AI chatbots is to change (or lower) our expectations. ____16____ Don’t use chatbots for factual answers Google and Wikipedia aren’t perfect, but they’re good enough for reliable factual information most of the time. ____17____ It might be correct or surprisingly wrong. And if the chatbot doesn’t know the answer, it might invent a reasonable-sounding answer. ____18____ When you are planning a birthday party, you can type into ChatGPT for help with the invitation. AI had sucked up a bunch of children’s party invitations from the internet. You can have a glimpse at what all those party-throwing parents had done before. Do know what chatbots are best at Chatbots can be amazing at explaining complicated topics like cryptocurrency (加密电子货币) as though you’re 5 years old. To understand this strength, it helps to know that the software has been fed data from Reddit, including a forum called “Explain Like I’m Five.” ____19____ That makes ChatGPT good at personalized recipe planning. Again, you should treat ChatGPT less as a reliable cookbook and more as a meal-planning brainstorming partner. Don’t get frustrated and give up ____20____ The five minutes of travel planning with ChatGPT could have popped up some ideas for you to research further. A. Don’t ask a chatbot once and stop. B. Do use chatbots to help you brainstorm. C. Similarly, there are loads of recipes on the internet. D. ChatGPT is less like a Magic Ball and more like a brainstorming partner. E. While chatbots are far from perfect, they are worth an investment of your time. F. AI chatbots give you the average or typical response from information from lots of websites. G. ChatGPT can offer many ideas, some of which may be the start of a good one for you to develop. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Hailey Fort was six, she saw a person starding oh the street in her town. She wanted to ____21____ him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water. Hailey kept thinking about the man and what it would be like to be ____22____. She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often weren’t ____23____ at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. An idea ____24____ to her. “There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren’t using it,” she said. “T asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.” Now, several years later, Hailey’s garden had ____25____ many people with fresh produce. When food was ready to be ____26____, Hailey picked, washed, and bagged it. Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey had given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables ____27____! While ____28____ food, Hailey and her mom often saw people more than once. They learned their names and talked with people about what it was like to be homeless. When Hailey found out that people without homes didn’t ____29____ have safe or comfortable places to sleep, she thought of a new project — building a sleeping ____30____ Due to her mom’s ____31____, Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in. Hailey’s family was working with local groups to find a good place to park the structure as temporary____32____ for someone in need. Hailey had learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich — and rot just about gardens and ____33____. She has learnea to see people who are homeless as individuals. To help others, she said, “Start ____34____. You can always____35____ over the years.” 21. A. feed B. adopt C. help D. rescue 22. A. hungry B. mild C. lonely D. generous 23. A. adjustable B. accessible C. affordable D. possible 24. A. appealed B. applicd C. happened D. occurred 25. A. equipped B. supplied C. connected D. satisfied 26. A. harvested B. sold C. cooked D. preserved 27. A. by chance B. at least C. in total D. on purpose 28. A. trying out B. setting out C. handing out D. figuring out 29. A. accidentally B. absolutely C. eventually D. regularly 30. A. center B. shelter C. platform D. community 31. A. patience B. attention C. permission D. guidance 32. A. housing B. eating C. clothing D. transporting 33. A. production B. collection C. selection D. construction 34. A. big B. small C. long D. short 35. A. grow B. change C. believe D. understand 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 语法填空 Learning Chinese calligraphy ____36____ (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art, ____37____ value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only ____38____ ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As someone who paints, draws, and loves all ____39____ (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was ____40____ (total) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画) ____41____ (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different ____42____ (type) of calligraphy and the meanings ____43____ (hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush ____44____ a very specific way; unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or direction of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper. After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment _____45_____ (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. 第三节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据提示完成句子,使句子结构更完整。 46. When it is ________ (方便的) for you, please teach me how to use the new smartphone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 47. We were _________ (聊天;闲聊) about how to observe the Spring Festival when our head came in. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 48. The Normans successfully ________ (征服) England in 1066. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 49. The small village is ________ (包围) by green hills and clear rivers, attracting many tourists every year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 50. If you gave him some ________ (设备), he could do anything. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 51. I prefer your _________ (最初的) plan to these, where all the measures originate from practice and in turn serve practice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 52. With the deadline ___________, we need to finish the report soon. (approach) (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The club offers its ________ (祝贺) to Brown on him appointment as president.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 54. I would be deeply g______ (感激的) if you could assist me in completing the difficult project. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 55. Now farmers _________ (gather) their crops for the second Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. Just now he said that the earth ________ (move) around the sun. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. His lack of sleep ________ (lead) to a serious mistake at work last week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. I heard the song ______ (sing) by the famous singer last night.(用所给动词的适当形式填空,使句子中过去分词作宾语补足语) 59. A series of debates on artificial intelligence ________(hold) in our school since the beginning of this semester. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. Zhang Xuefeng, a popular Chinese education influencer _________ (know) online, died on March 24th. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四部分:写作(共一节,满分25分) 61. 假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Martin写一封电子邮件,介绍音乐的魅力所在,并说明你喜欢的两种音乐类型及其原因。 音乐的魅力 1.心情愉悦,减轻压力,给人以鼓舞。 2.抚慰心灵,了解国外文化。 喜欢的音乐 1.流行音乐:旋律优美。 2.传统音乐:使人安静,领悟生活的真谛。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.为使行文连贯,可适当增加内容; 3.参考词汇:tune 曲调。 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测 高一英语试卷 时间:120分钟 分值:150分 —————————————————————————————————— 考生注意: 1. 本问卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,测试时间120分钟(含听力20分钟)。 2. 答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答题卡内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 ◆预祝考试顺利◆ —————————————————————————————————— 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Stormy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 2. When will the store open? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 3. What did the man do just now? A. He answered an inquiry. B. He worked on a report. C. He fixed a computer. 4. What is the man doing? A. Leading the way. B. Asking for directions. C. Posting a package. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Ways of keeping fit. B. Benefits of having a hobby. C. Tips for regular gym-goers. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 6. What does Jim value most about the apartment? A. The size. B. The surroundings. C. The location. 7. How much rent will the woman pay per month? A. $300. B. $320. C. $350. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 9. What does the man dislike about teaching? A. Keeping a growth mindset. B. Dealing with tricky students. C. Broadening knowledge continuously. 10. How does the man feel about his future career choice? A. Confused. B. Anxious. C. Confident. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 11. Why does Anna come to Shanghai? A. To study. B. To go sightseeing. C. To work. 12. What was Anna disappointed with during her stay in Shanghai? A. The weather. B. The food. C. The language barrier. 13. Where does the conversation take place? A. At the man’s house. B. At the airport. C. In an office. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。 14. What is the hardest part for Martin to play a superhero? A. Getting his body in shape. B. Performing in action scenes. C. Managing his facial expression. 15. What does Martin like best about growing up in Canada? A. Having easy access to nature. B. Receiving international education. C. Establishing a strong family bond. 16. How did Martin get into acting? A. By working as a producer. B. By studying acting at university. C. By replacing a sick actor in a performance. 17. What is the last question about? A. Martin’s family members. B. Martin’s views on education. C. Martin’s potential career choice. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 18. What is the aim of World Sleep Day? A. To teach people how to get enough sleep. B. To draw public attention to sleep disorders. C. To stress the importance of high-quality sleep. 19. What does the study from the University of South Australia show? A. Most adults lack enough sleep. B. Daytime physical activities boost sleep. C. Children need at least eight hours of sleep. 20. What do most people know little about? A. The risks of sleep disorders. B. The benefits of regular sleep. C. The necessity of work-life balance. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2025 Summer Art Camp for Kids Mini Masters (June 23-27) Kids become mini masters while experimenting with art media and techniques used by famous artists. While learning about art history, campers will expand their creative horizons by painting like Monet, printing like Andy Warhol, and creating sculptures inspired by Dale Chihuly. At the Farm (July 7-11) Join us for a special week of art camp, where creative projects are sprouting all around the farm! Young artists will create projects inspired by dancing cows, vegetable harvests, and iconic green tractors and red barns. Color Explosion (July 28-August 1) This camp introduces kids to the bold pop-art movement and other ways in which vibrant colors can be used in artwork. Kids will create projects that play with the use of colors, for example, vivid tie-dye patterns in pastel and super-sized crayons in paper mache. Animals & Wildlife Art (August 4-8) This week of camp is like taking a trip to the zoo, but so much more creative! Explore the exciting world of animals and their amazing habitats. Kids will create projects such as undersea turtles in watercolor, tropical tree frogs in pastel, and dog and cat collages. Art All Year: Four Seasons of Art (August 11-15) This week of camp highlights the artistry of the changing seasons. Campers will create projects inspired by each of the four seasons, like a spring daffodil painting, summer seagulls in clay, fall pumpkin paintings, and winter snowman prints. Daily Schedule 9:30-10 AM—Car line drop-off; 10-11:30 AM—Morning art session; 11:30 AM-12 PM—Lunch (brought from home); 12-1:15 PM—Afternoon art session; 1:15-1:30 PM—Snack (brought from home); 1:30-3 PM—Afternoon art session; 3-3:30 PM—Car line pickup. Pricing Per Week (Member discounts apply to members at the Dual/ Family level and above) Early Bird Tuition (last day to save is 2/17/25): $245/ week for members; $250/ week for non-members. Tuition (as of 2/18/25): $253/ week for members; $258/ week for nonmembers. 1. What can kids do in “Mini Masters”? A. Make projects about cows. B. Learn how to tie-dye and make crayons. C. Draw an undersea turtle with watercolor. D. Create works with the methods of famous artists. 2. How do the kids of “At the Farm” get inspired? A. By using colors daringly. B. By getting close to nature. C. By observing changes of four seasons. D. By focusing on typical things of the farm. 3. How much will a non-member pay for a week if signing up on Feb. 20? A. $258. B. $253. C. $250. D. $245. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025年夏季儿童艺术营的课程及相关安排。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mini Masters (June 23-27)部分“Kids become mini masters while experimenting with art media and techniques used by famous artists. While learning about art history, campers will expand their creative horizons by painting like Monet, printing like Andy Warhol, and creating sculptures inspired by Dale Chihuly. (孩子们在尝试著名艺术家使用的艺术媒介和技巧时成为小大师。在学习艺术史的同时,营员们将通过像莫奈一样绘画、像安迪・沃霍尔一样印刷,以及创作受戴尔・奇胡利启发的雕塑来拓展他们的创作视野。)”可知,在Mini Masters中,孩子们可以用著名艺术家的方法创作作品。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据At the Farm (July 7-11)部分“Join us for a special week of art camp, where creative projects are sprouting all around the farm! Young artists will create projects inspired by dancing cows, vegetable harvests, and iconic green tractors and red barns. (加入我们为期一周的特别艺术营,在农场周围创意项目如雨后春笋般涌现!年轻的艺术家们将创作受跳舞的奶牛、蔬菜丰收以及标志性的绿色拖拉机和红色谷仓启发的项目。)”可知,At the Farm的孩子们是通过关注农场的典型事物获得灵感的。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pricing Per Week (Member discounts apply to members at the Dual/ Family level and above)部分中“Tuition (as of 2/18/25): 258/week for nonmembers. (学费(截至2025年2月18日):会员每周253美元;非会员每周258美元。)”可知,如果一个非会员在2月20日报名,他一周需要支付258美元。故选A。 B My wife isn’t a cat person. So when our daughter Flora started asking for a cat several years ago, my wife politely refused her requests and we didn’t give it a second thought. Flora, though shares some of my wife’s persistence, so she continued to ask for a cat repeatedly for several years. Then a couple of things happened that made as take a closer look at things. When we went to Flora’s parent-teacher conferences, the teacher first handed us an essay about how my daughter wanted a cat, and then an imaginary story about where she would like to go on vacation: Catville. It was then that my wife and I came to the realization that our daughter wasn’t just messing around here. And it was time for us to break down. But before we brought our new cat home, my wife sternly warned us that she was not going to be the one to take care of or clean up after the cat. Flora was going to take full responsibility. Fine, my daughter said. We welcomed our mini family member into the house right around Christmas. We named her Goldy. When we got her, she peed everywhere. But other than that, she was perfect. My tough-talking wife gradually fell in love with Goldy. And Goldy fell in love with her. Of course, it’s not just my wife who loves Goldy. We all do. There are so many things about that cat that absolutely brighten our life, highlighted by how she nearly bursts with affection (喜爱) when we come home or wake up in the moning. From the moment Goldy came into our house, it seemed unreasonable that we didn’t have a cat before then. We should have settled down to the decision much earlier. 4. What led the family to rethink about the idea of keeping a cat? A. The author’s promise. B. The teacher’s advice C. The wife’s expectation. D. The daughter’s effort. 5. What does the underlined word “sternly” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Serously. B. Curiously. C. Anxiously. D. Ambitiously. 6. What kinad ot person is theauthor’s wife? A. Inspiring and patient. B. Principled and kindhearted. C. Virtuous and traditional. D. Positive and professional. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. A Comforting Cat B. My Determined daughter C. Best Decision Ever D. Family Means Everything 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一个小女孩成功说服父母,得偿所愿抚养了一只小猫的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When we went to Flora’s parent-teacher conferences, the teacher first handed us an essay about how my daughter wanted a cat, and then an imaginary story about where she would like to go on vacation: Catville.(当我们去参加弗洛拉的家长会时,老师先给了我们一篇关于我女儿多么想要一只猫的文章,然后给了我们一个关于她想去哪里度假的虚构故事:卡维尔)”可知,女孩的坚持不懈的努力使得父母重新考虑养猫的事,故选D。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“warned us that she was not going to be the one to take care of or clean up after the cat. Flora was going to take full responsibility.(她警告我们,她不会是那个照顾或清理猫的人。弗洛拉会承担全部责任)”以及第四段中的“My tough-talking wife gradually fell in love with Goldy.(我说话强硬的妻子渐渐爱上了戈尔迪)”可知,妻子刚开始强调自己坚决不碰猫,要女儿自己负责照顾猫,因此妻子的态度是坚定且严肃的。由此可知,划线词sternly与serously“严肃地”。故选A。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Flora was going to take full responsibility.(弗洛拉会承担全部责任)”及第四段中的“My tough-talking wife gradually fell in love with Goldy.(我说话强硬的妻子渐渐爱上了戈尔迪)”可知,妻子在同意养猫时给女儿立下了规矩,在养猫后自己也爱上了小猫。由此推知,作者的妻子是有原则且有爱心的。故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We should have settled down to the decision much earlier.(我们本应该更早地作出决定)”可知,一家人都爱上了这只小猫,并且后悔为何没有早一些将猫带回家。由此可知,C项“Best Decision Ever.(最好的决定)”适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。 C While AI’s influence on various industries like healthcare is widely discussed, the legal profession has received less attention. In fact, the business of law is well-positioned to achieve the highest ROI (投资回报率) from using AI. Law firms (公司) are seen as traditional but most have used machine learning for years. In the business of law, AI-driven time and cost savings are typically very high. The benefits have led to the appearance of a new type of law firm-AI-centric (aka AI-native) law firms. Staff (全体职工) and lawyers at AI-native firms make the most of AI for various tasks such as research. AI-native law firms also use AI to service customers who require personalized treatment. Every day, junior associates (初级律师) need to work fast and correctly, yet never miss anything important. The work can tire them, leading to mistakes. AI can do in seconds what takes days for a junior associate. Speed gives AI a great role in the legal field, with ROI well beyond the “traditional” 10 to 20 percent. AI-centric firms can grow without increasing the support staff. Wherever AI reduces costs, it frees up funds for marketing development. AI makes marketing communications faster and easier for law firms, as it does for other businesses. AI’s positive effect on work satisfaction is often underappreciated. According to a 2023 Thomson Reuters survey, lawyers at AI-native firms often send repetitive tasks to AI. Support staff and junior associates become, in effect, supervisors (监督人) of AI. This truly improves work satisfaction. Are law firms jumping on board and going AI-native in large numbers? Surprisingly the answer is no. According to another survey 60% had no plans to use AI. That’s good news for the other 40%. The legal profession is among the industries achieving the best ROI from the use of AI. Law firms should “get it” and enjoy greater growth and profitability. 8. What makes the new kind of law firm special? A. The high ROI. B. The effective use of AI. C. Focusing on AI cheating cases. D. Providing personalized treatment. 9. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. Why AI is helpful to law firms. B. What high ROI means to law firms. C. When AI will take over traditional law firms. D. How law firms deal with marketing challenges. 10. What did the Thomson Reuters survey find? A. The legal profession often has high profitability. B. Support staff are very important to a law firm. C. AI contributes to increasing job satisfaction. D. Law firms are leading in using AI. 11. Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A. It’s time for law firms to go all in on AI. B. Safety is the major concern for law firms. C. AI technology should grow alongside the law. D. Law firm can be new and old at the same time. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能在法律行业的应用带来高投资回报率,催生AI原生律所,但多数律所尚未采用。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The benefits have led to the appearance of a new type of law firm-AI-centric (aka AI-native) law firms. Staff (全体职工) and lawyers at AI-native firms make the most of AI for various tasks such as research.(这些好处催生了一种新型律师事务所——以人工智能为中心(又称人工智能原生)律师事务所。人工智能原生公司的员工和律师充分利用人工智能进行各种任务,如研究)”可知,新型律师事务所的特别之处在于对人工智能的有效利用。故选B。 【9题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段中“AI can do in seconds what takes days for a junior associate. Speed gives AI a great role in the legal field, with ROI well beyond the “traditional” 10 to 20 percent. AI-centric firms can grow without increasing the support staff. Wherever AI reduces costs, it frees up funds for marketing development. AI makes marketing communications faster and easier for law firms, as it does for other businesses.(人工智能可以在几秒钟内完成初级律师需要几天才能完成的任务。速度使人工智能在法律领域发挥了重要作用,投资回报率远远超过了“传统”的10%到20%。以人工智能为中心的公司可以在不增加辅助人员的情况下实现增长。无论人工智能在哪里降低成本,它都会为市场开发释放资金。和其他企业一样,人工智能让律师事务所的营销沟通变得更快、更容易)”可知,第三段主要讲的是人工智能对律师事务所的帮助。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“According to a 2023 Thomson Reuters survey, lawyers at AI-native firms often send repetitive tasks to AI. Support staff and junior associates become, in effect, supervisors (监督人) of AI. This truly improves work satisfaction.(根据汤森路透2023年的一项调查,人工智能原生公司的律师经常将重复性任务交给人工智能。辅助人员和初级律师实际上成为了人工智能的监督者。这确实提高了工作满意度)”可知,汤森路透的调查发现人工智能有助于提高工作满意度。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Are law firms jumping on board and going AI-native in large numbers? Surprisingly the answer is no. According to another survey 60% had no plans to use AI. That’s good news for the other 40%. The legal profession is among the industries achieving the best ROI from the use of AI. Law firms should “get it” and enjoy greater growth and profitability.(律师事务所是否大量加入并采用人工智能原生技术?令人惊讶的是,答案是否定的。根据另一项调查,60%的人没有使用人工智能的计划。这对另外40%的人来说是个好消息。法律行业是从人工智能使用中获得最佳投资回报率的行业之一。律师事务所应该“抓住机遇”,实现更大的增长和盈利)”可知,作者可能会同意“现在是律师事务所全力投入人工智能的时候了”这一观点。故选A。 D People pursuing perfection and those valuing being on time often don’t see eye to eye in the workplace. But according to a recent study, it is better to deliver a good-enough project on schedule rather than perfecting it through procrastination. Researchers surveyed thousands of people in the U.S. and U.K., including managers and others whose jobs included evaluating others. They presented participants with the same examples of work, and then asked them to rate it. But first, they mentioned whether it was either submitted (提交) early, right at the deadline or late. Respondents who were told it was late consistently rated the work as worse in quality than those who were told the same work was early or on time. The study also found there wasn’t much benefit to submitting work early since evaluators tended to rank work submitted before and at the deadline as the same quality. Furthermore, it didn’t matter how late the work was submitted, with one day or one week delays viewed just as negatively and that remained the case if the employee gave their manager advance warning. A field experiment was conducted in a high school in China that had students grade pieces of art in a staged contest. The art was on a piece of paper that also included the date it was submitted. Even though the kids were told to ignore all other details on the paper other than the art itself, the version submitted after the deadline received lower grades. That study made the broader point that it didn’t really matter who set the deadline. In the eyes of the evaluator, any miss was a meaningful miss. However, the reason behind the missed deadline mattered, researchers found. If it was due to forces beyond an employee’s control, evaluators didn’t end up with as negative a view of the work as they did when the reason was one within their control. “If the reason why you missed the deadline was beyond your control, you as the employee should let your manager know,” Maglio says. “That seems to be one of the few instances in which people cut you a break.” 12. What is the author’s attitude to on-time good-enough work? A. Opposed. B. Neutral. C. Favorable. D. Indifferent. 13. What can be concluded from the research result? A. Submitting work early means much in evaluations. B. Late work is judged more negatively than on-time submissions. C. Pre-communicated delays lead to positive evaluations. D. Minimal delays get better evaluations than long delays. 14. What does the author want to show by mentioning the field experiment in China? A. The art itself rather than other details counts. B. A peer-to-peer evaluation can be an informative tool. C. Kids tend to judge submissions more objectively. D. The research finding holds true across age and culture. 15. What can be implied from the last paragraph? A. Communication around deadlines is vital. B. Employees get unfair reviews. C. Bosses need to care about employees. D. A deadline is definite and unchangeable. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了按时提交足够好的工作比因拖延追求完美更受认可。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“People pursuing perfection and those valuing being on time often don’t see eye to eye in the workplace. But according to a recent study, it is better to deliver a good-enough project on schedule rather than perfecting it through procrastination.(追求完美的人与重视守时的人在职场中往往意见不合。但一项近期研究表明,按时交出完成度合格的成果,好过拖延工期、一味追求极致完美。)”可知,作者对按时提交足够好的工作持支持态度。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Respondents who were told it was late consistently rated the work as worse in quality than those who were told the same work was early or on time.(被告知作品逾期交付的受访者,一贯会给出更低的质量评分;而得知同一份作品提前或按时交付的人,评价会更高。)”可知,迟交的工作比按时提交的工作评价更差。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“A field experiment was conducted in a high school in China that had students grade pieces of art in a staged contest. The art was on a piece of paper that also included the date it was submitted. Even though the kids were told to ignore all other details on the paper other than the art itself, the version submitted after the deadline received lower grades. That study made the broader point that it didn’t really matter who set the deadline. In the eyes of the evaluator, any miss was a meaningful miss.(在中国一所高中进行了一项实地实验,让学生们在一个事先策划的比赛中给艺术品打分。艺术品印在一张纸上,纸上还包括提交日期。尽管孩子们被告知除了艺术品本身外,忽略纸上的所有其他细节,但逾期提交的版本得分较低。这项研究提出了一个更广泛的观点,即谁设定截止日期并不重要。在评估者看来,任何错过都是有意义的错过。)”可知,作者想通过提及中国的实地实验表明研究结果适用于不同年龄和文化。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“If it was due to forces beyond an employee’s control, evaluators didn’t end up with as negative a view of the work as they did when the reason was one within their control. “If the reason why you missed the deadline was beyond your control, you as the employee should let your manager know,” Maglio says. “That seems to be one of the few instances in which people cut you a break.”(如果原因是员工无法控制的,评估者对工作的看法不会像原因是员工可以控制时那样消极。马格利奥说:“如果你错过截止日期的原因超出了你的控制范围,作为员工,你应该让你的经理知道。这似乎是人们会给你网开一面的少数情况之一。”)”可知,围绕截止日期的沟通至关重要。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 Within weeks of chatbots’ launch, ChatGPT kicked off a new global race in artificial intelligence. The chatbots are part of a fresh wave of so-called generative AI — sophisticated systems that produce content from texts to images. However, one key lesson concerning AI chatbots is to change (or lower) our expectations. ____16____ Don’t use chatbots for factual answers Google and Wikipedia aren’t perfect, but they’re good enough for reliable factual information most of the time. ____17____ It might be correct or surprisingly wrong. And if the chatbot doesn’t know the answer, it might invent a reasonable-sounding answer. ____18____ When you are planning a birthday party, you can type into ChatGPT for help with the invitation. AI had sucked up a bunch of children’s party invitations from the internet. You can have a glimpse at what all those party-throwing parents had done before. Do know what chatbots are best at Chatbots can be amazing at explaining complicated topics like cryptocurrency (加密电子货币) as though you’re 5 years old. To understand this strength, it helps to know that the software has been fed data from Reddit, including a forum called “Explain Like I’m Five.” ____19____ That makes ChatGPT good at personalized recipe planning. Again, you should treat ChatGPT less as a reliable cookbook and more as a meal-planning brainstorming partner. Don’t get frustrated and give up ____20____ The five minutes of travel planning with ChatGPT could have popped up some ideas for you to research further. A. Don’t ask a chatbot once and stop. B. Do use chatbots to help you brainstorm. C. Similarly, there are loads of recipes on the internet. D. ChatGPT is less like a Magic Ball and more like a brainstorming partner. E. While chatbots are far from perfect, they are worth an investment of your time. F. AI chatbots give you the average or typical response from information from lots of websites. G. ChatGPT can offer many ideas, some of which may be the start of a good one for you to develop. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. B 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何正确使用AI聊天机器人,介绍了它们的优势与局限,并提供了实用建议帮助用户更有效地利用这一技术。 【16题详解】 上文“However, one key lesson concerning AI chatbots is to change (or lower) our expectations.(然而,关于人工智能聊天机器人,一个关键的教训是改变(或降低)我们的期望)”说明对于人工智能聊天机器人,我们需要降低期望,D选项“ChatGPT is less like a Magic Ball and more like a brainstorming partner.(ChatGPT不太像一个魔法球,更像一个头脑风暴伙伴)”直接回应“调整期望”的核心观点,符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 上文“Google and Wikipedia aren’t perfect, but they’re good enough for reliable factual information most of the time.(谷歌和维基百科并不完美,但在大多数情况下,它们足以提供可靠的事实信息)”说明谷歌和维基百科可以提供可靠的事实信息,下文“It might be correct or surprisingly wrong. And if the chatbot doesn’t know the answer, it might invent a reasonable-sounding answer.(它可能是正确的,也可能是令人惊讶的错误。如果聊天机器人不知道答案,它可能会编造一个听起来合理的答案)”说明聊天机器人给出的答案可能不准确,F选项“AI chatbots give you the average or typical response from information from lots of websites.(人工智能聊天机器人会从许多网站的信息中给出平均或典型的回应)”说明聊天机器人是如何给出答案的,即从许多网站的信息中给出平均或典型的回应,因此可能不准确,符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 下文“When you are planning a birthday party, you can type into ChatGPT for help with the invitation. AI had sucked up a bunch of children’s party invitations from the internet. You can have a glimpse at what all those party-throwing parents had done before.(当你计划一个生日派对时,你可以在ChatGPT中输入帮助邀请的信息。人工智能从互联网上收集了一堆儿童派对邀请函。你可以看看那些举办派对的父母以前都做过什么)”说明聊天机器人可用于激发创意,B选项“Do use chatbots to help you brainstorm.(一定要使用聊天机器人来帮助你进行头脑风暴)”作为段落小标题,概括核心功能,与例子中参考其他家长做法的逻辑一致,符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 上文“To understand this strength, it helps to know that the software has been fed data from Reddit, including a forum called “Explain Like I’m Five.”(要理解这一优势,需要知道该软件已经从Reddit获取了数据,包括一个名为“像给五岁孩子解释一样”的论坛)”说明ChatGPT可以从Reddit获取数据,下文“That makes ChatGPT good at personalized recipe planning.(这使得ChatGPT擅长个性化的食谱规划)”说明ChatGPT擅长个性化的食谱规划,C选项“Similarly, there are loads of recipes on the internet.(同样,互联网上也有很多食谱)”通过“Similarly”衔接上文“Reddit论坛数据”,与下文形成因果关系,即因为互联网上有很多食谱,所以ChatGPT擅长个性化的食谱规划,符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 段落标题“Don’t get frustrated and give up(不要灰心丧气,也不要放弃)”强调不要放弃使用聊天机器人,下文“The five minutes of travel planning with ChatGPT could have popped up some ideas for you to research further.(与ChatGPT一起进行的五分钟旅行规划可能会让你产生一些进一步研究的想法)”说明与ChatGPT的交互是有价值的,E选项“While chatbots are far from perfect, they are worth an investment of your time.(虽然聊天机器人还远不完善,但它们值得你投入时间)”承接标题,解释坚持使用的原因,与下文例子形成呼应,强化“尝试的价值”,符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Hailey Fort was six, she saw a person starding oh the street in her town. She wanted to ____21____ him, so she and her mom gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water. Hailey kept thinking about the man and what it would be like to be ____22____. She knew that fresh fruits and vegetables often weren’t ____23____ at food banks, where homeless people may get canned or boxed food. An idea ____24____ to her. “There was a garden in our backyard, and we weren’t using it,” she said. “T asked my mom if I could use that garden to grow food for the homeless.” Now, several years later, Hailey’s garden had ____25____ many people with fresh produce. When food was ready to be ____26____, Hailey picked, washed, and bagged it. Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank. Hailey had given away more than 550 pounds of fruits and vegetables ____27____! While ____28____ food, Hailey and her mom often saw people more than once. They learned their names and talked with people about what it was like to be homeless. When Hailey found out that people without homes didn’t ____29____ have safe or comfortable places to sleep, she thought of a new project — building a sleeping ____30____ Due to her mom’s ____31____, Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in. Hailey’s family was working with local groups to find a good place to park the structure as temporary____32____ for someone in need. Hailey had learned a lot since she gave away her first sandwich — and rot just about gardens and ____33____. She has learnea to see people who are homeless as individuals. To help others, she said, “Start ____34____. You can always____35____ over the years.” 21. A. feed B. adopt C. help D. rescue 22. A. hungry B. mild C. lonely D. generous 23. A. adjustable B. accessible C. affordable D. possible 24. A. appealed B. applicd C. happened D. occurred 25. A. equipped B. supplied C. connected D. satisfied 26. A. harvested B. sold C. cooked D. preserved 27. A. by chance B. at least C. in total D. on purpose 28. A. trying out B. setting out C. handing out D. figuring out 29. A. accidentally B. absolutely C. eventually D. regularly 30. A. center B. shelter C. platform D. community 31. A. patience B. attention C. permission D. guidance 32. A. housing B. eating C. clothing D. transporting 33. A. production B. collection C. selection D. construction 34. A. big B. small C. long D. short 35. A. grow B. change C. believe D. understand 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了六岁的Hailey Fort看到街上的无家可归者后,萌生了帮助他们的想法,并通过种植蔬菜、建造庇护 【21题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她想帮助他,所以她和妈妈给了那个人一个三明治和一瓶水。A. feed喂养;B. adopt收养;C. help帮助;D. rescue救援。根据下文“gave the man a sandwich and a bottle of water”可知,Hailey是想帮助这个人,故选C。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Hailey一直在想那个人,以及饥饿会是什么感觉。A. hungry饥饿的;B. mild温和的;C. lonely孤独的;D. generous慷慨的。根据后文“fresh fruits and vegetables often weren’t accessible at food banks”可知,她关心的是饥饿问题,故选A。 【23题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她知道新鲜水果和蔬菜在食物银行往往不易获得。A. adjustable可调节的;B. accessible可获得的;C. affordable负担得起的;D. possible可能的。根据后文“homeless people may get canned or boxed food”,说明新鲜食物难以获得,故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:她突然想到了一个主意。A. appealed呼吁;B. applied应用;C. happened发生;D. occurred想到。固定搭配“occur to sb.”表示“某人想到……”,此处表示她突然想到一个主意,故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年后,Hailey的花园已经为许多人提供了新鲜农产品。A. equipped装备;B. supplied供应;C. connected连接;D. satisfied满足。根据下文“with fresh produce”可知,花园为许多人供应食物,故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:当食物可以收获时,Hailey会采摘、清洗并装袋。A. harvested收获;B. sold出售;C. cooked烹饪;D. preserved保存。根据下文“picked, washed, and bagged it”,可知是收获食物,故选A。 【27题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意:Hailey总共捐赠了超过550磅的水果和蔬菜!A. by chance偶然;B. at least至少;C. in total总共;D. on purpose故意。由上文“550 pounds”可知,此处指捐赠水果和蔬菜的总量,故选C。 【28题详解】 考查短语辨析。句意:在分发食物时,Hailey和妈妈经常多次见到同一个人。A. trying out尝试;B. setting out出发;C. handing out分发;D. figuring out弄清楚。根据上文“Then she and her mom gave the bags to people on the street or to a local food bank.”可知,是分发食物,故选C。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:当Hailey发现无家可归者通常没有安全或舒适的睡觉地方,她想到一个新项目——建造一个睡觉的庇护所。A. accidentally偶然地;B. absolutely绝对地;C. eventually最终;D. regularly通常。根据常识和上下文,无家可归者通常缺乏住所,故选D 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当Hailey发现无家可归者通常没有安全或舒适的睡觉地方,她想到一个新项目——建造一个睡觉的庇护所。A. center中心;B. shelter庇护所;C. platform平台;D. community社区。根据“sleeping”和“for someone in need”,可知是庇护所,故选B。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在妈妈的指导下,Hailey学会了建造足够一个人睡觉的庇护所。A. patience耐心;B. attention注意力;C. permission许可;D. guidance指导。根据下文“Hailey learned to build one big enough for a person to sleep in.”可知,妈妈指导Hailey学会了建造庇护所,故选D。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:Hailey的家人正在与当地组织合作,为需要的人寻找临时住房。A. housing住房;B. eating饮食;C. clothing衣物;D. transporting运输。根据上下文“find a good place”可知,是找到临时住房,故选A。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:自从海莉送出第一个三明治以来,她学到了很多——不仅仅是关于园艺和建筑的知识。A. production生产;B. collection收集;C. selection选择;D. construction建筑。前文提到“building a shelter”可知,她学到了建筑知识,故选D。 【34题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:为了帮助别人,她说:“从小事做起,你可以随着时间的推移不断成长。”A. big大的;B. small小的;C. long长的;D. short短的。根据下文“You can always _____over the years”,可知,帮助别人应“从小事开始”,故选B。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:为了帮助别人,她说:“从小事做起,你可以随着时间的推移不断成长。”A. grow成长;B. change改变;C. believe相信;D. understand理解。根据下文“over the years”,强调长期成长,故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 语法填空 Learning Chinese calligraphy ____36____ (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art, ____37____ value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only ____38____ ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions. As someone who paints, draws, and loves all ____39____ (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was ____40____ (total) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画) ____41____ (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different ____42____ (type) of calligraphy and the meanings ____43____ (hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush ____44____ a very specific way; unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or direction of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper. After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment _____45_____ (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition. 【答案】36. was listed 37. whose 38. an 39. creative 40. totally 41. is 42. types 43. hidden 44. in 45. to master 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。 【36题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意:当我来到中国时,学习中国书法被列为必须做的事情之一。根据“when I came to China”可知,此处应用一般过去时。动词list意为“列举”,和主语构成被动关系。主语为动名词,谓语应用第三人称单数。故填was listed。 【37题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:现在,我正在学习这门独特的艺术,它的价值在中国甚至在今天的东亚都被认为非常高。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是art,在从句中作value的定语,应用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【38题详解】 考查冠词。句意:它不仅是人类语言的一种古老艺术形式,而且反映了中国的传统。名词form意为“形式”,为可数名词,此处为第一次出现,所以应用不定冠词表示泛指,ancient是以辅音音素开头的词,应用an。故填an。 【39题详解】 考查形容词。句意:作为一个绘画、作图和热爱一切创造性事物的人,一开始,我以为我会相当擅长中国书法。修饰名词things,应用形容词creative,表示“创造性的”作定语。故填creative。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意:我完全错了。修饰形容词wrong,应用副词totally,表示“完全地”作状语。故填totally。 【41题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:对于初学者来说,使用粗笔尖来产生难处理的笔触是非常困难的。此处描述客观事实,所以应用一般现在时。动名词作主语,谓语应用第三人称单数。故填is。 【42题详解】 考查名词的数。句意:我不知道书法的不同类型以及每一种书法背后隐藏的含义。type为可数名词,由different修饰应用复数形式。故填types。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:我不知道书法的不同类型以及每一种书法背后隐藏的含义。动词hide意为“隐藏”,和谓语之间没有连词,和逻辑主语meanings构成被动关系,且动作已完成,所以应用过去分词作后置定语。故填hidden。 【44题详解】 考查介词。句意:此外,我必须以一种非常特殊的方式拿着画笔;与钢笔或铅笔不同,画笔是直立握在手里的。表示“以……方式”应用in a…way。故填in。 【45题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:在上了这堂课之后,我现在明白了书法的难度,并且需要努力和投入才能掌握这种艺术形式。此处用it作形式主语,to do不定式为真正的主语。故填to master。 第三节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 根据提示完成句子,使句子结构更完整。 46. When it is ________ (方便的) for you, please teach me how to use the new smartphone.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】convenient 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:当你方便的时候,请教我怎么用这部新智能手机。根据汉语提示“方便的”可知,此处使用形容词convenient,作表语。故填convenient。 47. We were _________ (聊天;闲聊) about how to observe the Spring Festival when our head came in. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】chatting 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:我们正在闲聊如何过春节,这时校长进来了。根据汉语提示“聊天;闲聊”可知,此处用动词chat,与主语为主动关系,所以此处使用现在分词形式与were构成过去进行时,此处为were doing…when…结构。故填chatting。 48. The Normans successfully ________ (征服) England in 1066. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】conquered 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意:诺曼人于1066年成功征服英格兰。根据汉语提示可知是动词conquer,作谓语,根据时间状语in 1066,用一般过去时。故填conquered。 49. The small village is ________ (包围) by green hills and clear rivers, attracting many tourists every year. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】surrounded 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意:这个小村庄四周环绕着青山和清澈的河流,每年都会吸引众多游客前来。根据汉语提示可知用动词surround,与主语The small village构成被动关系,结合is可知填入过去分词构成一般现在时的被动语态。故填surrounded。 50. If you gave him some ________ (设备), he could do anything. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】equipment 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:如果你给他一些设备,他什么都能做。根据汉语提示“设备”可知,用不可数名词equipment,作宾语。故填equipment。 51. I prefer your _________ (最初的) plan to these, where all the measures originate from practice and in turn serve practice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】original 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意:比起这些方案,我更喜欢你最初的计划,这些方案中,所有措施都源于实践并反过来服务于实践。根据汉语提示“最初的”及空后名词plan可知,此处是形容词original,作定语。故填original。 52. With the deadline ___________, we need to finish the report soon. (approach) (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】approaching 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:随着截止日期临近,我们需要尽快完成报告。此处为“With + 名词 + 非谓语动词”的复合结构,名词deadline与动词approach是主动关系时,用现在分词作宾补。故填approaching。 53. The club offers its ________ (祝贺) to Brown on him appointment as president.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】congratulations 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意:该俱乐部向布朗表示热烈祝贺,祝贺他被任命为主席一职。its后跟名词,“祝贺”的名词是congratulation,常用复数形式作宾语,故填congratulations。 54. I would be deeply g______ (感激的) if you could assist me in completing the difficult project. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】grateful##rateful 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果你能帮助我完成这个困难的项目,我将不胜感激。根据首字母g及汉语提示“感激的”可知,用形容词grateful,作表语。 55. Now farmers _________ (gather) their crops for the second Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】are gathering 【解析】 【详解】考查时态。句意:如今,农民们正在收获他们的庄稼,迎接第二个中国农民丰收节的到来。根据Now及句意可知,空处表示农民正在收获庄稼,用现在进行时,主语为farmers,be动词为are。故填are gathering。 56. Just now he said that the earth ________ (move) around the sun. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】moves 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意:刚才他说地球绕着太阳转。said后为that引导的宾语从句,从句描述的“地球绕着太阳转”是客观真理,应用一般现在时,从句的主语“the earth”是第三人称单数,谓语动词move需用第三人称单数形式。故填moves。 57. His lack of sleep ________ (lead) to a serious mistake at work last week. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】led 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态。句意:上周他睡眠不足,导致了工作中的一个严重错误。句中有时间状语 last week(上周),表示过去,动词用一般过去时,lead的过去式为led“导致”。故填led。 58. I heard the song ______ (sing) by the famous singer last night.(用所给动词的适当形式填空,使句子中过去分词作宾语补足语) 【答案】sung 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我昨晚听到了那位著名歌手唱的歌曲。本句谓语为heard,此处为非谓语动词,且the song与sing“唱”为被动关系,应用过去分词,作宾语补足语。故填sung。 59. A series of debates on artificial intelligence ________(hold) in our school since the beginning of this semester. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】has##have been held 【解析】 【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:本学期伊始,我校就陆续举行了一系列关于人工智能的讨论活动。主语A series of debates和hold之间是被动关系,结合“since the beginning of this semester”可知应用现在完成时的被动语态,主语中心词series表示单数意义,助动词使用has,非正式用语可使用复数,故填has/have been held。 60. Zhang Xuefeng, a popular Chinese education influencer _________ (know) online, died on March 24th. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】known 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:张雪峰,一位在网上广为人知的中国热门教育博主,于3月24 日去世。此处为非谓语动词,作后置定语修饰influencer,influencer和know为被动关系,所以使用过去分词形式known。故填known。 第四部分:写作(共一节,满分25分) 61. 假定你是李华,请给你的笔友Martin写一封电子邮件,介绍音乐的魅力所在,并说明你喜欢的两种音乐类型及其原因。 音乐的魅力 1.心情愉悦,减轻压力,给人以鼓舞。 2.抚慰心灵,了解国外文化。 喜欢的音乐 1.流行音乐:旋律优美。 2.传统音乐:使人安静,领悟生活的真谛。 注意:1.词数100左右; 2.为使行文连贯,可适当增加内容; 3.参考词汇:tune 曲调。 ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I am very glad to have the chance to talk about the functions of music and my favorites with you. Music plays an important role in our life. First, it can make us feel relaxed both mentally and physically, thus helping reduce our pressure of study. Second, music can excite and encourage us whenever we meet troubles. What’s more, music can have a comforting effect when we are worried and help us step out of difficulty. Besides, music can be of great help on the way to understanding other cultures. I like both pop music and traditional music. Pop music can bring me both excitement and lovely tunes. Traditional music brings me different pleasure. It can show me the peaceful side of the world and can even tell me the true meaning of life. 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇图表类作文。要求考生写一封电子邮件,介绍音乐的魅力所在,并说明你喜欢的两种音乐类型及其原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 glad→happy chance→opportunity play an important role in→play an important part in effect→influence be of help→be helpful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:Traditional music brings me different pleasure. It can show me the peaceful side of the world and can even tell me the true meaning of life. 拓展句:Traditional music brings me different pleasure, which can show me the peaceful side of the world and can even tell me the true meaning of life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】 First, it can make us feel relaxed both mentally and physically, thus helping reduce our pressure of study.(现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】What’s more, music can have a comforting effect when we are worried and help us step out of difficulty.(由when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $昌吉市2025至2026学年第二学期期中学科教学质量监测。高一年级英语试卷听力。Section one. Text one m the rain stopped. Finally the storm is gone. Dw, yeah, but it's still cloudy. The sun won't come out today. Text to w, hurry up. We are late for the shop and don't worry, it's only eight o'clock now. The shop opens at half past eight. Text, three. W have you finished your report? Am, not yet. I just answer the customers and choir, and i'll get back to you soon. Text, for an excuse me, could you tell me where the post office I need to send a parcel? Dw u go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Text five WI go to the gym every day to keep healthy, and that's great. Doing exercise is the best way to keep fit and relax. Section two text six w jim, how do you like your new apartment? And it's perfect. I like its location best. It's near the subway in supermarket. W how much is the rent? And three hundred twenty dollars a month. It's not expensive. Text seven m i'm thinking of being a teacher in the future. W well, we have the same idea. We can be colleagues, future. M, but i'm worried I hate dealing with tRicky students. W, don't be shy. You are patient and smart. You will be confident. Tax state. M, welcome to shine. Hi ana. Are you here for travel? W, you know, I came here for work. I stayed here for two weeks, and how do you feel about the city? W, the food is great, but the cold weather makes me disappointed. M, it's time to board the plane. Let's go. Text nine. W, Martin, you are a famous actor, is IT hard to play superheroes? M, yes, the hardest thing is to keep strong and get my body fit. W where do you like most in your hometown, canada? And I love the natural scenery. We can enjoy nature everywhere. W how did you start your acting career? And I took part in a show, replace a sick actor by chance. Du, the last question, will you try other jobs in the future? M, i'm thinking about other career choices. Text ten w march twenty first is worlds sleep day. IT aims to remind people of high quality sleep. A new study from the university of south australia shows daily exercise can improve sleep. However, many people ignore sleep problems. Most people don't know the dangers of sleep disorder. Ters good sleep is important for our health and daily life. 听力部分到此结束。

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精品解析:新疆昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测高一英语试题
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精品解析:新疆昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测高一英语试题
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精品解析:新疆昌吉市2025-2026学年第二学期中教学质量检测高一英语试题
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