第十二讲陈述句变一般疑问句（课件）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

陈述句有哪些？ I am a primary school student. They are in the playground. I can draw a dog. I eat bread for breakfast 一般疑问句有哪些？ Is this your pen? Are you a pupil? Can you swim? Should we clean the classroom? Do you like apples? 陈述句和一般疑问句的区别 句子类型 陈述句 一般疑问句 肯定句 陈述事实、描述状态、表达观点，告知对方一件事 提出疑问，需要对方用 Yes/No 来回答 否定句 1. 含 be 动词：主语 + am/is/are + 其他 2. 含情态动词：主语 + can/should + 动词原形 + 其他 3. 含实义动词：主语 + 动词（三单 / 原形） + 其他 1. 含 be 动词：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 其他？ 2. 含情态动词：Can/Should + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 3. 含实义动词：Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 句末标点 句末用 句号（.） 句末用 问号（？） 回答方式 不需要回答，本身就是陈述内容 用 Yes/No 回答 例：— Can you swim? — Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 陈述句怎么变 一般疑问句 ① 把 am/is/are 提到句子最前面 ② 第一人称（I/we）要换成第二人称（you）， am 要换成 are ③ 句末的句号改成问号 陈述句里有 be 动词（am, is, are） 1 I am a student. Are you a student? The cat is black. Is the cat black? ① 把 can/should/will 提到句子最前面 ② 人称根据需要调整（可不变） ③ 句末改问号 陈述句里有情态动词（can, should, will） 2 I can ride a bike. Can you ride a bike? She should read books. Should she read books? ① 看主语：第三人称单数（he/she/it/Tom）加 Does 放句首；其他主语（I/you/we/they）加 Do 放句首 ② 原句的动词三单形式（-s/-es）要变回原形 ③ 第一人称换第二人称（可选），句末改问号 陈述句里只有实义动词（吃、玩、喜欢等） 3 I like apples. Do you like apples? She watches TV. Does she watch TV? 陈述句变 一般疑问句 常见易错点 be 动词 / 情态动词忘记提到句首 1 错误疑问句： She happy is? 正确疑问句： Is she happy? 陈述句：She is happy. 第三人称单数主语时，混淆 Do 和 Does 2 错误疑问句： Do he like dogs? 正确疑问句： Does he like dogs? 陈述句：He likes dogs. 加了 Do/Does 后，忘记还原动词原形 3 错误疑问句： Does Tom plays football? 正确疑问句： Does Tom play football? 陈述句：Tom plays football. 第一人称变第二人称时，对应 be 动词没改 4 错误疑问句： Am you a pupil? 正确疑问句： Are you a pupil? 陈述句：I am a pupil. 句末忘记把句号改成问号 5 错误疑问句： Can we swim. 正确疑问句： Can we swim? 陈述句：We can swim. 肯定句里的 some 没换成 any 6 错误疑问句： Is there some milk in the cup? 正确疑问句： Is there any milk in the cup? 陈述句：There is some milk in the cup. 陈述句变 一般疑问句 基础练习题 陈述句变一般疑问句 1. 陈述句：I am a girl. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 2. 陈述句：It is a red apple. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 3. 陈述句：You are my classmate. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 一、含 be 动词（am/is/are）的句子 Are you a girl? Is it a red apple? Are you my classmate? 陈述句变一般疑问句 4. 陈述句：We are in the music room. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 5. 陈述句：These are my toy cars. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 6. 陈述句：She is my English teacher. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 一、含 be 动词（am/is/are）的句子 Are you in the music room? Are these your toy cars? Is she your English teacher? 陈述句变一般疑问句 1. 陈述句：I can draw a bird. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 2. 陈述句：She can play the piano. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 3. 陈述句：We should help others. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 二、含情态动词（can/should） Can you draw a bird? Can she play the piano? Should we help others? 陈述句变一般疑问句 4. 陈述句：I can dance very well. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 5. 陈述句：You should drink more water. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 6. 陈述句：My father can drive a car. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 二、含情态动词（can/should） Can you dance very well? Should I drink more water? Can your father drive a car? 陈述句变一般疑问句 1. 陈述句：I like ice cream. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 2. 陈述句：You play basketball well. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 3. 陈述句：Tom reads storybooks. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 三、含实义动词 Do you like ice cream? Do you play basketball well? Does Tom read storybooks? 陈述句变一般疑问句 4. 陈述句：You like sunny days. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 5. 陈述句：Lily does her homework at night. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 6. 陈述句：We have a new classroom. 一般疑问句：______________________________ 三、含实义动词 Do you like sunny days? Does Lily do her homework at night? Do you have a new classroom? bag ? the blue Is Is the bag ? blue read she books ？ Does Does she read ？ books eat ？ you bread Do Do you eat ？ bread we ? friends Are Are we friends ? ? duck it a Is Is it a ? duck Is he a student? √ Do she like dogs? × Does she like dogs? Are they in the park? √ Does you watch TV? × Do you watch TV? Are he a teacher? × Is he a teacher? Does they play football? × Do they play football? 8424.0 $