精品解析:山东省潍坊市2025-2026学年高二下学期期中质量监测英语试题

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2026-05-09
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高二英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the woman do just now? A. She wrote an essay. B. She ate some snacks. C. She bought some drinks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you get me something to drink? M: Yeah, sure. I’m done with my essay. Shall I make you a sandwich, too? W: No, thanks. I just had a package of cookies. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do first tomorrow? A. Collect her prizes. B. Go to students’ union. C. Visit the school library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you ready for the last day of school tomorrow? W: Yes, I have three things to do. Before getting my graduation certificate, I have to return all the library books first and then pick up my prizes from the students’ union. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:20 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jimmy, where are you? We were supposed to have a meeting at 9:00 a.m. But it’s already 9:20 a.m. M: Oh, I thought the meeting time was 9:30 a.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What happened to Jack? A. He got caught in the rain. B. He fell into a swimming pool. C. He got wet from a broken pipe. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, why are you all wet? I didn’t notice any rain outside. M: I broke a pipe by mistake when I was helping Mr. White build the swimming pool. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who did the painting work? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Jacob. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Watch out! The paint on the wall isn’t fully dry yet. W: Why? Jacob said the paint normally dries in three days. Are you sure you mixed the paint correctly, Jim? M: Yes. I consulted Michael. He’s experienced in painting walls. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a screening room. B. In a copy shop. C. In a bookstore. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Print an e-book. B. Buy a physical book. C. Visit the public library. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I downloaded an e-book to read, but my eyes hurt from so much screen time, so I’d really prefer a printed book. M: We can print and copy a variety of documents. However, due to copyright restrictions, we’re unable to print an entire e-book. W: That’s a pity. I visited a few bookstores, but didn’t find the book I’m looking for. M: You can try the public library on Winchester Road. They may have the book you want. W: Thanks for the advice. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How did the man avoid missing any parts of the TV series? A. By setting an alarm. B. By taking notes. C. By using an app. 9. What does the woman think of the man’s method? A. It’s quite easy. B. It’s very useful. C. It’s old-fashioned. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: I watched that TV series you recommended. W: Great. How did you like it? M: I loved it. I even wrote down the part where I left off in my notebook, so I wouldn’t miss anything next time. W: Wow, that’s a method my parents’ generation would use. I remember how my mother used to do the same thing with the newspaper’s TV guide. Actually, there are many apps now that can help you keep track of your viewing progress easily. M: Will they remind me when new episodes come out? W: That’s exactly what they do! 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Where do the speakers’ grandparents live now? A. In England. B. In France. C. In Portugal. 11. Why do the speakers’ grandparents plan to move? A. To escape the local climate. B. To stay closer to their friends. C. To live nearer their grandchildren. 12. What is the woman’s attitude toward her grandparents’ decision? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I just got back from our grandparents’ place. W: How are they doing? M: They’re fine. Grandpa cooked his specialty dish for me, as he always does. Oh, they’ve made up their minds to move to Portugal soon! W: Really? I heard them talking about their friends living in the south of France. I thought they would consider moving there. M: Well, that surprised me as well. They said they couldn’t bear the gray skies and scattered showers here any longer. W: I’m totally on their side. It is the same all over England. We might see them less, but at least they’ll get to enjoy more sunshine. M: That’s for sure. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How many customers still need to be contacted? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 14. What do we know about Steve? A. He is on vacation. B. He misunderstood the task. C. He developed the new product. 15. What is Sally probably going to do next? A. Check the list. B. Make a phone call. C. Send an email. 16. What is the probable relationship between Steve and Sally? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Business partners. C. Fellow workers. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sally. My apologies for reaching out during your vacation, but it’s rather urgent. W: That’s okay, Mr. Clark. What’s going on? M: I just got off the phone with Steve. He said he only contacted 30 customers this week, and he didn’t market our new product to them. He told me that’s the full list he received from you, and he didn’t know about the new product. Didn’t you make it clear to him at that time? W: Of course. There are 60 customers on that list. I contacted 10 of them before I took my vacation. I emailed him all the remaining customers’ email addresses and adequate product descriptions. He must have missed the point of the task. M: I see. Would you mind giving him a quick call to explain how to approach the remaining customers properly? W: Hmm, all right. I’ll do it. M: You are a star. I’ll contact the HR department right away and ask them to add an extra day to your holiday. W: That’s fantastic. I’m really glad I answered the phone. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A singer. B. A student. C. A host. 18. What award did Sabrina Carpenter win? A. Album of the Year. B. Best New Artist. C. Best Pop Solo Performance. 19. For which work did Kendrick Lamar win five awards? A. Cowboy Carter. B. Not Like Us. C. Good Luck, Babe. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share his insights on music. B. To give a review of a big event. C. To introduce some excellent singers. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hi, everyone! As you all know, I’m the biggest music fan in our class. Since my favorite singer won an award at the 67th Annual Grammy Awards, I’d like to take a look back at the highlights in my presentation today. The host of the evening was Trevor Noah, who did a fantastic job keeping the mood light and fun. My favorite singer, Beyoncé, made history by becoming the first Black woman in 25 years to win Album of the Year for her work Cowboy Carter. Chappell Roan had an amazing night, winning Best New Artist. Her album, Good Luck, Babe, once helped her sweep the Billboard charts. Sabrina Carpenter scored her first Grammy for Best Pop Solo Performance with her Espresso. Another big winner was Kendrick Lamar, who took home five Grammy Awards, including Record of the Year and Song of the Year awards for Not Like Us. Overall, it was a great night for music, with amazing performances and emotional speeches. I can’t wait to see what happens next year! 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Queen Mary 2’s Literature Festival at Sea 2026 Queen Mary 2’s Literature Festival at Sea brings together authors, journalists and critics for a week-long celebration of the written word. Find yourself in literary heaven, surrounded by authors, journalists, historians, and fellow book lovers, on this seven-night sailing dedicated to the power of the pen. Designed by the famous programming team of The Times and Sunday Times Cheltenham Literature Festival, this unique voyage celebrates the written word in its many forms. Sailing on board Queen Mary 2 is the ultimate way to cross the Atlantic. You’ll find an incredible sense of freedom from the space she offers. Whether you’re in the mood for complete relaxation or something more active, you can find it on board. Immerse yourself in fascinating entertainment, treat yourself at the spa, or simply relax with a book in her vast library. Call the number on this advert and mention TIMES while booking to enjoy an invitation to an on-board reception with your favourite Times journalists. PRICE INCLUDES: ▶Seven-night Transatlantic Crossing on board Cunard’s Queen Mary 2 from New York to Southampton, UK ▶Economy-class flights and transfers from UK to New York ▶All meals and entertainment ▶Programme of literary events throughout the voyage ▶Gift money for spending on the ship ▶An invitation to an exclusive (专属的) on-board reception when you book direct with Cunard and mention TIMES SEVEN-NIGHT TRANSATLANTIC CROSSING WITH FLIGHTS FROM Inside: £1,599 pp Balcony: £1,969 pp Grill Suite: £4,869 pp ***Please note: an additional £185 per person for taxes and fees is not included in the advertised price 21. Why does the writer mention the Cheltenham Literature Festival? A. To train journalists and critics. B. To compete with another festival. C. To celebrate writing and literature. D. To show high quality of the festival. 22. Which service is covered in the advertised price? A. Art shows on the ship. B. A one-way literary voyage at sea. C. A special gift for every passenger. D. Business-class flights and transfers. 23. How much should a couple pay at least for the seven-night voyage? A. £1,599. B. £3,568. C. £3,198. D. £4,869. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了2026年玛丽女王2号海上文学节的相关信息及票价。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Designed by the famous programming team of The Times and Sunday Times Cheltenham Literature Festival, this unique voyage celebrates the written word in its many forms.(由《泰晤士报》和《星期日泰晤士报》切尔滕纳姆文学节著名策划团队设计的这次独特航行,以多种形式庆祝书面文字)”可知,作者提到切尔滕纳姆文学节是为了展示这次海上文学节策划团队的高水准,从而体现这次海上文学节的高质量。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据PRICE INCLUDES部分中“Seven-night Transatlantic Crossing on board Cunard’s Queen Mary 2 from New York to Southampton, UK(乘坐冠达邮轮玛丽女王2号从纽约到英国南安普顿的七晚跨大西洋航行)”可知,广告中宣传的价格包含一次单程的海上文学之旅。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据SEVEN-NIGHT TRANSATLANTIC CROSSING WITH FLIGHTS FROM部分中“Inside: £1,599 pp(内部舱位:每人1599英镑)”以及“Please note: an additional £185 per person for taxes and fees is not included in the advertised price(请注意:广告价格中不包含每人额外185英镑的税费)”可知,一对夫妇至少需要支付(1599+185)*2=3568英镑。 B When I attended Open House at my son’s school, I scanned the noticeboard outside his first-grade classroom. I spied Cody’s handiwork in a colorful sea of papers. My expectant smile froze. In one circle where he was supposed to write or draw what he didn’t like was “MEN”. I felt scared and confused. “Cody,” I said casually. “Can you tell me about your work here?” “Yeah,” he replied, then carefully recited each word slowly. “I... don’t... like... mean.” Such is the world of phonics (自然拼读法), writing words the way they sound. That exercise served to enhance how our kids perceived the world, divided into two classes: good and bad. It didn’t matter to them what the person looked like. You were either good or you were bad. Cody mentioned the boy on the bus who hit Cody in the stomach... “He’s mean, Mom!” cried Cody. “He’s a bad boy!” “He’s not a bad boy,” I replied, drying his tears. “What he DID was bad. There’s a difference.” That’s what the parenting magazines tell us to say. And it makes sense, this mass campaign of programming us to think in terms of “people coming first.” But I doubted Cody understood my logic. Until one warm Saturday morning. Cody and I attended a birthday party for his classmate, Kristi. During the party, Kristi was very nice to Cody. She asked him to sit next to her, ordered the same drink as him, and opened his gift first. While everyone was eating cake, Kristi leaned over to me and said, “Mrs. Oliver, Cody is always so nice to me every single day at school. He’s the only one who’s never, ever mean to me.” I held back tears. Not just because a little girl was sweet enough to acknowledge Cody’s sensitivity to his mother. But for knowing how cruel kids could be, especially to skinny-challenged girls like Kristi. My heart ached from the sudden wave of pride that ran through it. All I could think of was, wow, he got it. Cody got it. People first. 24. What influences a child’s perception of the world according to the author? A. The phonics practice for writing words. B. The wrong spelling of the word “mean”. C. The task to draw or write disliked things. D. The talk with Cody about his school work. 25. Why did the author say “He’s not a bad boy” in paragraph 7? A. To stress acts over people. B. To comfort her sad little son. C. To support the magazine’s rule. D. To value words more than deeds. 26. What is the author’s feeling towards Kristi? A. Proud and delighted. B. Happy and excited. C. Relieved and hopeful. D. Touched and sympathetic. 27. What does the passage mainly convey? A. School education shapes kids’ growth. B. Kids’ social interaction is quite necessary. C. Guiding kids’ values is of great significance. D. Relationships between kids affect them much. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者与儿子Cody的互动以及Cody在学校的经历,探讨了孩子如何看待世界和他人,强调了引导孩子形成正确价值观的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In one circle where he was supposed to write or draw what he didn’t like was “MEN”. I felt scared and confused.(本该让他写下或画出自己不喜欢的事物的那个圆圈里,他写的竟是 “男人”。我既感到害怕,又满心困惑。”根据第五段“That exercise served to enhance how our kids perceived the world, divided into two classes: good and bad. (这个练习增强了我们的孩子对世界的感知,将世界分为两类:好的和坏的。)”可知,根据作者的说法,是让孩子画或写出不喜欢的东西的任务影响了孩子对世界的看法。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第七段““He’s not a bad boy,” I replied, drying his tears. “What he DID was bad. There’s a difference.” (“他不是一个坏男孩,”我回答,擦干他的眼泪。“他做的是坏事。这是有区别的。”)”可知,作者说“他不是一个坏男孩”是为了强调行为与人本身的区别,即行为是坏的,但人不一定是坏的,这是为了强调行为本身而非评判整个人。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I held back tears. Not just because a little girl was sweet enough to acknowledge Cody’s sensitivity to his mother. But for knowing how cruel kids could be, especially to skinny-challenged girls like Kristi. (我强忍住泪水。 不只是因为这个小女孩心地善良,懂得体谅科迪对母亲的细腻心思; 更是因为我深知孩子们有时能有多刻薄,尤其是对像克丽丝这样身形偏瘦弱、容易被人挑剔的女孩。)”可知,作者对Kristi既感到同情,又感动。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容,尤其是最后一段“My heart ached from the sudden wave of pride that ran through it. All I could think of was, wow, he got it. Cody got it. People first. (股突如其来的自豪感涌上心头,让我心头一暖又隐隐动容。 我脑子里只有一个念头:天啊,他懂了。科迪真的懂了。先做人,再做事。)”可知,文章通过Cody的经历和作者的引导,强调了引导孩子形成正确价值观的重要性。 C Nelson Dellis, a six-time US memory champion, can memorise the order of a mixed set of cards in just 40.7 seconds and recite the first 10,000 numbers of π. Scientists have now studied his brain in detail to understand how he achieves these and whether ordinary people can learn similar skills. Researchers scanned Dellis’s brain for about 13 hours while he rested and performed memory tests. In the first test, Dellis was asked to repeatedly memorise short lists of words — a technique called rote memorisation (机械记忆). His brain activity was compared with that of two scientists who had good but not extraordinary memory. Surprisingly, all three showed similar activity in brain regions linked to navigation, visual information, and working memory. Dellis himself dislikes rote learning, calling it a “terrible approach”. The second test was done only by Dellis. He memorised the order of a mixed set of cards using the method of loci (also called a “memory palace”). This technique turns abstract information into visual images placed in familiar locations, such as rooms in a house. Then, by mentally walking through those locations, the information can be recalled in order. This time, the same three brain regions were activated, but his hippocampus (海马体) (critical for memory) showed an opposite activity pattern: during rote learning, it was more active when taking in new information; during the memory palace task, it became more active during recall. Additionally, his caudate nuclei (尾状核) — structures involved in memory and learning — were activated. Researchers believe this turns memory into a “comprehensive skill”. Dellis’s brain showed much greater functional connectivity — meaning different brain regions work together more efficiently. Experts argue that the method of loci should be used more widely in schools because it takes advantage of our evolved strength in visual-spatial navigation. But Craig Stark at the University of California, says it is unclear to what extent others can use this technique. “We don’t have a good handle on which aspects are from training and which are just him.” “For better everyday memory, do what your mother told you — pay attention, eat well, sleep well and exercise,” adds Morris Moscovitch at the University of Toronto in Canada. 28. What do we know about the two tests mentioned in the passage? A. Memory tests focus on Dellis’s sense of direction. B. Rote memorization needs familiar places to work well. C. Loci turns information into visual pictures in fixed locations. D. Word lists are used in the study of position-based memory skills. 29. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. The activation of caudate nuclei. B. The unique brain activity change. C. The opposite hippocampus pattern. D. The recall task in the memory palace. 30. What contributes to Dellis’s excellent memory? A. Greater rote learning skills. B. Larger hippocampus in size. C. Stronger mental focus ability. D. Better brain region connection. 31. What is Craig Stark’s attitude toward the use of loci? A. Cautious. B. Supportive. C. Opposed. D. Unconcerned. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了记忆冠军Nelson Dellis的超强记忆能力及其背后的脑科学研究,重点对比了机械记忆与“记忆宫殿”法的脑区活动差异,并探讨了该方法在普通人中的应用前景及专家态度。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The second test was done only by Dellis. He memorised the order of a mixed set of cards using the method of loci (also called a “memory palace”). This technique turns abstract information into visual images placed in familiar locations, such as rooms in a house. (第二项测试仅由Dellis完成。他使用位置记忆法 (也称为“记忆宫殿”)记住了一组混合卡片的顺序。这种方法将抽象信息转化为放置在熟悉位置的视觉图像,比如房子里的房间。)”可知,位置记忆法将信息转化为固定位置的视觉图像。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Additionally, his caudate nuclei (尾状核) — structures involved in memory and learning — were activated. Researchers believe this turns memory into a “comprehensive skill”. (此外,他的尾状核——参与记忆和学习的结构——被激活。研究人员认为,这将记忆转化为一种“综合技能”。)”可知,研究人员认为尾状核的激活将记忆转化为一种“综合技能”,this指代前文提到的“尾状核的激活”。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Additionally, his caudate nuclei (尾状核) — structures involved in memory and learning — were activated. Researchers believe this turns memory into a “comprehensive skill”. Dellis’s brain showed much greater functional connectivity — meaning different brain regions work together more efficiently. (此外,他的尾状核——参与记忆和学习的结构——被激活。研究人员认为,这将记忆转化为一种“综合技能”。Dellis的大脑显示出更强的功能连接性,这意味着不同的大脑区域能更高效地协同工作。)”可知,Dellis大脑不同区域之间更好的连接性是他拥有出色记忆力的原因。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“But Craig Stark at the University of California, says it is unclear to what extent others can use this technique. “We don’t have a good handle on which aspects are from training and which are just him.” (但是加州大学的Craig Stark表示,尚不清楚其他人在多大程度上可以使用这种技术。“我们并不清楚哪些方面是训练的结果,哪些方面只是他个人的特点。”)”可知,Craig Stark对位置记忆法的广泛应用持谨慎态度,认为尚不清楚其他人能在多大程度上使用这种技术。 D Climate change is associated with rising temperatures, precipitation (降水) patterns and increased levels of CO₂. All these factors affect plant physiology. High heat impacts the photosynthetic (光合) process in plants. Overheating causes the enzymes (酶) of the Calvin cycle to break down more quickly, which impacts the uptake of CO₂. The structure of chlorophyll is changed in response to high heat, leading to a reduction in photosynthetic activity, ultimately decreasing overall plant growth. Too much heat also makes tiny holes on leaves close, which reduces the rate of photosynthesis. Increased temperatures cause respiration (呼吸作用) to exceed photosynthesis, thereby reducing net carbon gain. Both increased and decreased precipitation can change water availability, nutrient uptake, and overall plant physiology. Severe precipitation can negatively impact the water balance, water transport system, and productivity of plants, while lower amounts or absence of precipitation can lead to drought. Decreased precipitation results in less water in soil, reducing the water available for uptake by plant roots. The main effects of drought on crop plants include slower cell division and growth, poor water and nutrient uptake, and smaller leaves. Drought also causes irregular opening and closing of tiny holes on leaves, which affects photosynthesis and respiration, further reducing water and nutrient uptake. Elevated levels of atmospheric CO₂ have been observed to cause positive responses in plants. They may form fewer tiny holes per unit of leaf area. This change helps plants reduce water loss through transpiration, allowing them to use water more efficiently and gain more carbon per unit of water lost as CO₂ levels rise. Higher CO₂ concentrations boost plant growth and productivity by enhancing photosynthesis. But it does not apply universally across different species, so increased CO₂ alone does not guarantee greater yield in all cases. The impacts of climate change on plants are significant. If the current situation persists, the yields of primary crops are projected to decline by the year 2100, with estimates of a 20–45% reduction for corn, 5–50% for wheat, and 20–30% for rice, according to FAO. 32. What happens to the Calvin cycle enzymes under high heat? A. They react more quickly. B. They lose activity faster. C. They break down more CO₂. D. They shut down photosynthesis. 33. How does drought mainly affect crop plants? A. It causes plants to delay cell division. B. It forces leaves to absorb more water. C. It decreases the plants’ need for nutrient. D. It disturbs the function of small leaf holes. 34. What does the author imply about CO₂ levels rise? A. It boosts yields for all types of crops. B. It reduces the number of leaves on plants. C. It lowers carbon intake efficiency in green plants. D. It helps plants get more carbon with less water lost. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了气候变化对植物生理的影响,包括高温、降水变化以及大气中二氧化碳浓度升高对植物的不同作用,并指出若当前气候变化趋势持续,到2100年主要作物的产量预计将大幅下降。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Overheating causes the enzymes (酶) of the Calvin cycle to break down more quickly, which impacts the uptake of CO₂. (过热导致卡尔文循环中的酶分解得更快,从而影响二氧化碳的吸收。)”可知,高温下卡尔文循环中的酶分解得更快,即它们更快地失去活性。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Drought also causes irregular opening and closing of tiny holes on leaves, which affects photosynthesis and respiration, further reducing water and nutrient uptake. (干旱还会导致叶片上的小孔不规则地开合,影响光合作用和呼吸作用,进一步减少水和养分的吸收。)”可知,干旱主要影响作物植物的方式是扰乱叶片上小孔的功能。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“This change helps plants reduce water loss through transpiration, allowing them to use water more efficiently and gain more carbon per unit of water lost as CO₂ levels rise. (这种变化有助于植物减少通过蒸腾作用的水分流失,使它们能够更有效地利用水分,并在二氧化碳水平上升时,每单位水分流失获得更多的碳。)”可知,作者暗示二氧化碳水平上升有助于植物在减少水分流失的同时获得更多的碳。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Climate change is associated with rising temperatures, precipitation (降水) patterns and increased levels of CO₂. All these factors affect plant physiology. (气候变化与气温上升、降水模式变化以及二氧化碳浓度增加有关。所有这些因素都影响植物生理。)”可知,文章开篇指出气候变化与气温上升、降水模式变化和二氧化碳浓度增加有关,且这些因素都会影响植物生理。接着文章分别从高温、降水变化和二氧化碳浓度增加三个方面详细阐述了它们对植物生理的具体影响。最后一段“The impacts of climate change on plants are significant. If the current situation persists, the yields of primary crops are projected to decline by the year 2100, with estimates of a 20-45% reduction for corn, 5-50% for wheat, and 20-30% for rice, according to FAO. (气候变化对植物的影响是显著的。据联合国粮农组织称,如果目前的情况持续下去,到2100年主要作物的产量预计将下降,其中玉米产量预计将减少20%至45%,小麦产量预计将减少5%至50%,水稻产量预计将减少20%至30%。)”总结了气候变化对植物影响的严重性,并给出了具体的产量下降预测。因此,文章的结构是第一段总述,二三四段分述,第五段总结。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If punctuation (标点) were a toolbox, quotation marks would be the small but flexible multi tool. They shape tone, highlight terms, and even reflect cultural customs. ____36____ Their influence is truly anything but. Quotation marks connect readers with characters’ voices. ____37____ To handle the problem, here are some best practices: PLACEMENT OF PUNCTUATION: In American English, commas (逗号) and periods go inside the quotation marks: “I can’t believe it,” Jane said. “I can’t believe it.” In British English, punctuation placement varies, often depending on whether it’s part of the quoted material: “I can’t believe it”, Jane said. NEW SPEAKER, NEW PARAGRAPH: Each time a different character speaks, start a new paragraph to maintain clarity: “What time is it?” Helen asked. “Almost midnight,” Bob replied. Quotation marks are also useful for introducing unfamiliar or technical terms, especially in explanatory writing: The process is called “photosynthesis.” This signals to readers that the term is being introduced in context. ____38____ Additionally, avoid using quotation marks around terms that are already familiar or used in their expected sense. Quotation marks are also commonly used to reference the titles of short works, such as articles, poems, songs, and chapters. In addition, quotation marks can highlight nicknames or euphemisms (委婉): Michael “The Machine” Richardson set a new fishing record. Samantha was known for her “creative accounting” techniques, which were less than legal. ____39____ American English typically uses double quotation marks for primary quotes and single marks for quotes within quotes: “He said, ‘I’m not going,’” Jasmine explained. In British English, it’s often the opposite. Here’s to quotation marks: flexible, powerful, and essential for effective communication. ____40____ A. These marks might seem simple. B. Overusing them can confuse readers. C. These uses of quotation marks signal tone. D. Use them wisely, and they’ll elevate your writing. E. Once established, there’s no need to keep quoting it. F. But formatting them can trip up even seasoned writers. G. Quotation mark usage varies across cultures and styles. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. E 39. G 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了引号的使用方法及其在不同语境下的作用,强调了正确使用引号对于有效沟通的重要性。 【36题详解】 上文提到“If punctuation (标点) were a toolbox, quotation marks would be the small but flexible multi tool. They shape tone, highlight terms, and even reflect cultural customs. (如果标点符号是一个工具箱,那么引号就是小巧而灵活的多功能工具。它们塑造语气,突出术语,甚至反映文化习俗。)”说明引号的作用多样,下文“Their influence is truly anything but. (它们的影响绝对不是微不足道的。)”进一步强调引号的影响大,A项“These marks might seem simple. (这些符号可能看起来很简单。)”承上启下,并且选项中的“simple”与后文“anything but”形成对比,说明引号虽然看似简单,但影响很大,符合语境。 【37题详解】 上文“Quotation marks connect readers with characters’ voices. (引号将读者与角色的声音联系起来。)”说明引号的作用,下文“To handle the problem, here are some best practices: (为了解决这个问题,以下是一些最佳实践:)”说明要解决引号使用的问题,F项“But formatting them can trip up even seasoned writers. (但即使是经验丰富的作家也可能在格式上出错。)”和上文构成转折,并引出下文关于引号使用方法的介绍,符合语境。 【38题详解】 上文“This signals to readers that the term is being introduced in context. (这向读者表明该术语是在上下文中引入的。)”说明引号用于引入术语,E项“Once established, there’s no need to keep quoting it. (一旦确立,就没有必要继续引用它。)”说明术语一旦被引入,就不需要再使用引号,所以承接上文说明引号用于术语中的情况,符号语境。 【39题详解】 下文“American English typically uses double quotation marks for primary quotes and single marks for quotes within quotes: In British English, it’s often the opposite. (美式英语通常使用双引号作为主要引用,单引号作为引用中的引用:在英式英语中,情况往往相反。)”说明引号的使用在不同文化中有差异,G项“Quotation mark usage varies across cultures and styles. (引号的使用因文化和风格而异。)”对下文进行总结,符合语境。 【40题详解】 上文“Here’s to quotation marks: flexible, powerful, and essential for effective communication. (致敬引号:灵活、强大,是有效沟通的必备工具。)”总结全文,强调引号的重要性,D项“Use them wisely, and they’ll elevate your writing. (明智地使用它们,它们会提升你的写作水平。)”说明正确使用引号的好处,也就是进一步强调引号的重要性,符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m not sure if laziness is a habit, but I must say that I’m quite good at it. Around fifteen years ago, my wife ____41____ me for a health workshop without my knowledge — I was informed of this after the ____42____. During a lecture, the doctor talked about the importance of exercise for good health. On the doctor’s ____43____, I aimed to walk around 10,000 steps daily. As my walks ____44____ around the local neighborhood, I began to notice so much litter everywhere. It ____45____ me that I could do something. Soon, I began my daily ____46____ for roadside litter. Little by little, the neighborhood began to ____47____. So would my ____48____ as a result. One morning, while picking up litter, I saw a crowd with many dogs on a baseball field, wondering what they were doing. Soon after, I ____49____ myself in lockstep with a woman with a Golden Retriever (金毛犬). We started chatting, learning I was a dog lover, she invited me into the ____50____ where a group of dog lovers gathered. For the past fifteen years, I have bounded out of bed every morning to be surrounded by dogs and friends I would have never met ____51____. Over time, I have ____52____ photo calendars featuring my photography of so many furry friends. Best of all, I found myself part of a ____53____ community, sharing birthdays, holidays and celebrations. It is safe to say I never saw this coming when I acquiesced (默许) to being ____54____ that health workshop. There is no doubt that changing ____55____ opened up a whole new world for me. 41. A. prepared B. trained C. invited D. volunteered 42. A. fact B. event C. accident D. task 43. A. insistence B. invitation C. command D. recommendation 44. A. changed B. slowed C. lengthened D. interrupted 45. A. surprised B. struck C. convinced D. informed 46. A. hunt B. wish C. match D. survey 47. A. recover B. develop C. transform D. function 48. A. aim B. life C. health D. routine 49. A. made B. kept C. found D. felt 50. A. park B. street C. yard D. field 51. A. though B. otherwise C. somewhat D. anyway 52. A. created B. exchanged C. bought D. borrowed 53. A. formal B. loving C. familiar D. large 54. A. talked into B. attracted into C. led into D. tricked into 55. A. hobbies B. habits C. schedules D. roles 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章通过作者从“懒惰”到主动改变习惯的亲身经历,阐述了微小习惯转变如何带来意想不到的人生收获。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意:大约十五年前,我妻子在我不知情的情况下推荐我参加一个健康研讨会——我是事后才得知此事的。A. prepared准备;B. trained训练;C. invited邀请;D. volunteered自愿做。根据后文“ without my knowledge”可知,作者妻子在作者不知情的情况下推荐他参加健康研讨会,短语“volunteer sb. for sth.”表示“未经当事人同意举荐某人做某事”。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意:大约十五年前,我妻子在我不知情的情况下推荐我参加一个健康研讨会——我是事后才得知此事的。A. fact事实;B. event事件;C. accident事故;D. task任务。根据上文“my wife ____ me for a health workshop without my knowledge”可知,作者的妻子在作者不知情的情况下推荐他参加健康研讨会,所以推测是在事后知道此事得的,after the fact 是固定搭配,意为“事后”,符合语境。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意:在医生的建议下,我目标是每天走大约10000步。A. insistence坚持;B. invitation邀请;C. command命令;D. recommendation建议。根据上文“the doctor talked about the importance of exercise for good health”可知,医生在讲座中谈到了锻炼对健康的重要性,所以是听从了医生的建议,作者决定每天走大约10000步。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意:随着我在当地社区散步的时间延长,我开始注意到到处都是垃圾。A. changed改变;B. slowed减速;C. lengthened延长;D. interrupted打断。根据上文“aimed to walk around 10,000 steps daily”可知,作者目标是每天走大约10000步,所以应是会扩大散步范围,延长散步时间。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意:我突然想到我可以做点什么。A. surprised使惊讶;B. struck突然想到;C. convinced使信服;D. informed通知。根据上文“I began to notice so much litter everywhere”以及后文“I could do something”可知,作者看到到处都是垃圾,应该想做点什么来帮助处理这些垃圾。It struck sb. that...为固定句型,意为“某人突然想到……”。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意:很快,我就开始了每天寻找路边垃圾的行动。A. hunt搜寻;B. wish希望;C. match比赛;D. survey调查。根据上文“I could do something”以及后文“for roadside litter”可知,作者想到自己可以做点什么来改善环境,于是开始了捡拾路边垃圾的行动。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意:渐渐地,社区开始发生变化。A. recover恢复;B. develop发展;C. transform转变;D. function运行。根据上文“I began my daily ____ for roadside litter”可知,作者开始每天捡路边垃圾,社区自然变得干净卫生,所以这一行为使得社区开始发生变化。 【48题详解】 考查名词。句意:结果我的生活也会因此改变。A. aim目标;B. life生活;C. health健康;D. routine常规。根据后文“I saw a crowd with many dogs on a baseball field, wondering what they were doing. ”作者结识了一群爱狗人士,融入了一个充满爱的社区可知,作者的生活发生了改变。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意:不久之后,我发现自己和一位带着金毛寻回犬的女士步调一致。A. made制作;B. kept保持;C. found发现;D. felt感觉。根据后文“We started chatting, learning I was a dog lover, she invited me into ____ where a group of dog lovers gathered.”可知,作者和那位女士聊天,那位女士还邀请作者加入爱狗人士的聚集地,所以应是发现自己和她步调一致。find oneself doing sth.为固定句型,意为“发现自己正在做某事”。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意:得知我是爱狗人士后,她邀请我进入了一个爱狗人士聚集的场地。A. park公园;B. street街道;C. yard院子;D. field场地。根据上文“We started chatting, learning I was a dog lover”可知,那位女士得知作者是爱狗人士后,邀请作者去一个爱狗人士聚集的场地。 【51题详解】 考查副词。句意:在过去的十五年里,我每天早上都兴奋地从床上跳起来,被一群我原本不会遇到的狗和朋友们包围着。A. though虽然;B. otherwise否则;C. somewhat有点;D. anyway无论如何。根据上文“surrounded by dogs and friends I would have never met”可知,作者被一群原本不会遇到的狗和朋友们包围着,otherwise表示“否则,要不然的话”,符合语境。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意:随着时间的推移,我创作了以我拍摄的许多毛茸茸的朋友为主题的摄影日历。A. created创作;B. exchanged交换;C. bought买;D. borrowed借。根据后文“photo calendars featuring my photography of so many furry friends”可知,作者自己拍摄的照片,应是自己用做成了日历。 【53题详解】 考查形容词。句意:最重要的是,我发现自己是一个充满爱的社区的一员,分享生日、节日和庆祝活动。A. formal正式的;B. loving充满爱的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. large大的。根据后文“sharing birthdays, holidays and celebrations”可知,共享节日,彼此相伴,体现社群温暖有爱。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语。句意:当我被哄骗参加那个健康研讨会时,我从未想到会发生这样的事情。A. talked into说服;B. attracted into被吸引到;C. led into导致;D. tricked into被骗做。根据上文“my wife ____ me for a health workshop without my knowledge”以及后文“I never saw this coming”可知,作者的妻子在作者不知情的情况下推荐他参加健康研讨会,所以应是被妻子哄骗后去的研讨会。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意:毫无疑问,改变习惯为我打开了一个全新的世界。A. hobbies爱好;B. habits习惯;C. schedules时间表;D. roles角色。根据上文“I’m not sure if laziness is a habit, but I must say that I’m quite good at it”以及后文“opened up a whole new world for me”可知,作者原本是一个比较懒惰的人,被妻子哄去参加健康研讨会后,开始每天走一万步,捡路边垃圾,这些行为改变了作者的习惯,为作者打开了一个全新的世界。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea is an essential part of both British and Chinese cultures, but the way these two countries enjoy their tea ____56____ (differ) greatly. English tea is traditionally served with milk, while Chinese tea is generally enjoyed ____57____ it. The history of English tea can be traced back to the 17th century. It is widely believed that tea was introduced to Britain from China, where it ____58____ (enjoy) for centuries. ____59____ (initial), tea was consumed without any additives, much like the way Chinese tea is drunk today. However, over time, the British began adding milk to their tea, which helped to soften the strong, sometimes bitter taste of black tea, making it ____60____ (pleasant) for the average person. Eventually, this practice became deeply rooted in British culture, ____61____ (lead) to the iconic “cuppa” that many Britons love today. In contrast, Chinese tea is typically served with nothing added, allowing the natural flavors of the tea leaves to shine through. The Chinese take pride in the ____62____ (pure) of the tea and also emphasize the ceremonial aspect of tea-drinking, where the focus is on the brewing process and the proper etiquette (礼仪) surrounding it. Tea-drinking is seen as a form of art, where the intention is ____63____ (taste) and appreciate the tea in its purest form, with no distractions or additions. ____64____ served with milk or consumed in its purest form, tea in both cultures continues to be a symbol of hospitality, connection, and a moment of peace in ____65____ often chaotic world. 【答案】56. differs 57. without 58. had been enjoyed 59. Initially 60. more pleasant 61. leading 62. purity 63. to taste 64. Whether 65. an 【解析】 【导语】这篇主要介绍了茶在中英两国文化中都占据重要地位,但两国的饮茶方式、历史渊源、饮用习惯以及文化内涵存在显著差异,同时指出茶在两种文化中都是好客、情谊与宁静的象征。 【56题详解】 考查时态。句意:茶是英国和中国文化中不可或缺的一部分,但这两个国家饮茶的方式却大不相同。描述客观情况用一般现在时,主语the way为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式differs。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意:英式茶传统上加牛奶饮用,而中式茶通常不加牛奶品尝。根据语境对比逻辑,此处表示“没有、不加”,用介词without。 【58题详解】 考查时态语态。句意:人们普遍认为茶从中国传入英国,而在此之前,茶在中国已经被享用了数百年。“茶传入英国”是过去动作,“在中国流行数百年”发生在其之前,表示过去的过去,用过去完成时,it指代tea,与enjoy为被动关系,故用过去完成时被动语态had been enjoyed。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意:起初,人们喝茶不加任何配料,和如今中式茶的饮用方式十分相似。修饰整个句子需用副词作状语,initial的副词形式是Initially,位于句首首字母大写。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意:然而,久而久之,英国人开始往茶里加牛奶,这能缓和红茶浓烈且略带苦涩的口感,让普通人喝起来更适口。暗含加牛奶前后的对比,用形容词比较级more pleasant作宾补。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:最终,这种做法在英国文化中根深蒂固,形成了如今许多英国人喜爱的经典“一杯热茶”习惯。空格处作结果状语,逻辑主语this practice与lead为主动关系,用现在分词leading。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意:中国人以茶的纯净为荣,同时也注重饮茶的仪式感,讲究泡茶流程以及与之相关的规范礼仪。定冠词the后接名词作宾语,pure的名词形式是purity,是不可数名词。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:饮茶被视作一种艺术,其初衷是以最纯粹的方式品味和欣赏茶叶,不加任何多余配料、不受外界干扰。固定用法the intention is to do sth.,表示“目的是做某事”,用动词不定式to taste作表语。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意:无论是加牛奶饮用,还是以最纯粹的方式品尝,茶在两种文化中始终象征着热情好客、情感联结,也代表着喧嚣世界里的片刻安宁。固定结构whether...or...表示“无论…… 还是……”,位于句首首字母大写。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。world为可数名词,often以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an表示泛指“一个往往纷繁嘈杂的世界”。 第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 66. Without this process, Earth could not s________ (维持) life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】sustain##ustain 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意:没有这个过程,地球就无法维持生命。根据中英文提示可知,此处使用动词sustain,情态动词could后接动词原形。故填sustain。 67. This was an e______________(一段经历) in my life that I would never forget. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】episode##pisode##experience##xperience 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我一生中永远不会忘记的一段经历。空处作表语,且被冠词an修饰,名词episode/experience“一段经历”符合题意,用单数形式。 68. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire d________ (让……离开) Tony. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】dismissed##ismissed 【解析】 【详解】句意:客人们马上就要到了,所以克莱尔让托尼离开了。根据汉语提示“让…… 离开”以及句子前半句为过去将来时,可知句子时态为一般过去时;dismiss表示“让……离开、打发走”,其过去式为dismissed。 69. They are e________ (使享有权利) to special funds to protect their cultural heritage. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】entitled##ntitled 【解析】 【详解】句意:他们有权享有专项资金,用以保护自身的文化遗产。根据汉语提示“使享有权利”及空前are可知,空处需填动词过去分词构成被动语态,entitle表示“使享有权利、使有资格”,过去分词为entitled。 70. His mind went b________ (空白的) and he forgot what he was supposed to be doing. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 【答案】blank##lank 【解析】 【详解】句意:他大脑一片空白,忘了自己本该要做什么。根据汉语提示“空白的”及句意可知,此处需填形容词作表语,blank表示“空白的”。 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 71. 你校英文报刊登了美国诗人Langston Hughes的诗歌Dream,现向全校征集诗歌感悟。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你对诗歌的理解; 2.结合具体事例说明。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Dreams ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: The Power of Dreams Hughes’s poem highlights that dreams are essential to a meaningful life. Without them, life becomes a “broken -winged bird” — unable to rise — or a “barren field frozen with snow”— lifeless and hopeless. In my view, dreams give us purpose and energy. They are not optional but vital. Take Thomas Edison as an example. His dream of bringing light to the world drove him through thousands of failed experiments. He held fast to his vision, and eventually his persistence gave us the electric bulb. Without that dream, his life might have been a frozen field — full of effort but no breakthrough. In short, dreams keep us moving forward. As students, we should never let go of our dreams, because they are the wings that let our lives truly fly. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给学校英文报刊投稿,撰写对美国诗人Langston Hughes诗歌Dream的感悟。 【详解】1.词汇积累 强调:highlight→emphasize 必要的:essential→indispensable 坚持:persistence→perseverance 绝望的:hopeless→desperate 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:His dream of bringing light to the world drove him through thousands of failed experiments. 拓展句:It was his dream of lighting up the world that motivated him to go through thousands of failed experiments. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】Hughes’s poem highlights that dreams are essential to a meaningful life. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型 2】As students, we should never let go of our dreams, because they are the wings that let our lives truly fly. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句和that引导的定语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 72. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Alexa and Brittany were best friends through and through. They’d been glued to each other’s side ever since Brittany moved next door in the second grade. Often, the two girls would play together at the park across the street, their days always filled with laughter. They’d swing high on the playground equipment, play hide-and-seek, or kick a soccer ball until their legs ached. On rainy days, they’d go in one of their houses to make crafts, play video games, or do their nails. Most days, they’d giggle and chat for hours without a single cross word, but one day, they just could not agree on what to do next. “Come on, let’s play on the playground equipment! We’ve played soccer for three days straight!” Alexa asked. “The grass was just cut-it’s perfect, short and soft! I don’t want to waste it on the playground,” Brittany replied. “We always do what YOU want, Brittany. It’s my turn to choose!” Alexa screamed, her cheeks reddening with frustration. “Fine! Go play by yourself then! I’m playing soccer!” Brittany shot back, planting her feet firmly. Alexa stormed off, anger burning in her chest. When she got home, she found Brittany’s notebook stuffed in her bag. “Hmph, she can wait till tomorrow to get this back!” she resolved. The next day at school, their teacher, Ms. Stone, asked everyone for their notebooks. Brittany froze in panic when she didn’t find hers in her bag. Nervously, she walked to Ms. Stone and asked if she could bring her notebook in the following day instead. Ms. Stone allowed one late assignment per month-but Brittany had already used hers. She looked upset, and walked quietly back to her desk. Witnessing all of this, Alexa felt butterflies in her stomach, a war going on in her head. She knew she should tell Ms. Stone that she had Brittany’s notebook, but the anger from yesterday still remained, keeping her lips sealed. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the bell rang for break, Alexa hesitated to talk with Ms. Stone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By lunchtime, Ms. Stone sat down with the pair for a talk. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: When the bell rang for break, Alexa hesitated to talk with Ms. Stone. With the notebook in her hand, she dragged herself over to the teacher, feeling a mix of anger and regret. Taking a deep breath, she admitted in a low voice that the notebook had been with her since the fight. Then she poured out to Ms. Stone everything that had happened between her and Brittany. Listening without interrupting, Ms. Stone got the whole picture. She gave her a gentle pat on the shoulder and smiled, “Thank you for being honest, Alexa. I’m sure Brittany will appreciate this — after all, you could have easily let her get into trouble.” By lunchtime, Ms. Stone sat down with the pair for a talk. At first, the two sat on either side of their teacher, avoiding direct eye contact. It was Ms. Stone who broke the embarrassing silence, patiently leading them to open up about their inner thoughts. After their honest exchange, Ms Stone reminded them that they didn’t have to always like the same things to be best friends and suggested that they take turns to make decisions when playing together. All of a sudden, something clicked. The two girls looked up at each other and broke into big smiles, promising to respect their differences and value their friendship from then on. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Alexa和Brittany的友谊为线索展开,讲述了两个形影不离的好朋友因玩耍选择发生争执,Alexa赌气拿走Brittany的笔记本,第二天看到Brittany因找不到笔记本面临麻烦,内心挣扎后向老师坦白,最终在老师的引导下和解的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写: ① 由第一段首句内容可知,第一段可描写Alexa的内心挣扎、最终鼓起勇气向老师坦白,以及老师的回应。 ② 由第二段首句内容可知,第二段可描写老师引导两人敞开心扉、化解矛盾,以及两人和解、重拾友谊的过程。 2.续写线索:内心挣扎→坦白事实→老师引导→敞开心扉→化解矛盾→重拾友谊 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 坦白:admit/confess/state frankly ② 倾诉:pour out/spill out/open up 情绪类 ① 愧疚:regret/guilt/remorse ② 尴尬的:embarrassing/awkward/uncomfortable 【点睛】[高分句型 1] Taking a deep breath, she admitted in a low voice that the notebook had been with her since the fight. (运用了现在分词短语Taking a deep breath作状语,以及that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型 2] It was Ms Stone. who broke the embarrassing silence, patiently leading them to open up about their inner thoughts. (运用了强调句型It was...who...,以及现在分词短语leading...作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What did the woman do just now? A. She wrote an essay. B. She ate some snacks. C. She bought some drinks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do first tomorrow? A. Collect her prizes. B. Go to students’ union. C. Visit the school library. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What time is it now? A. 9:00 a.m. B. 9:20 a.m. C. 9:30 a.m. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What happened to Jack? A. He got caught in the rain. B. He fell into a swimming pool. C. He got wet from a broken pipe. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Who did the painting work? A. Jim. B. Michael. C. Jacob. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a screening room. B. In a copy shop. C. In a bookstore. 7. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Print an e-book. B. Buy a physical book. C. Visit the public library. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. How did the man avoid missing any parts of the TV series? A. By setting an alarm. B. By taking notes. C. By using an app. 9. What does the woman think of the man’s method? A. It’s quite easy. B. It’s very useful. C. It’s old-fashioned. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Where do the speakers’ grandparents live now? A. In England. B. In France. C. In Portugal. 11. Why do the speakers’ grandparents plan to move? A. To escape the local climate. B. To stay closer to their friends. C. To live nearer their grandchildren. 12. What is the woman’s attitude toward her grandparents’ decision? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How many customers still need to be contacted? A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Fifty. 14. What do we know about Steve? A. He is on vacation. B. He misunderstood the task. C. He developed the new product. 15. What is Sally probably going to do next? A. Check the list. B. Make a phone call. C. Send an email. 16. What is the probable relationship between Steve and Sally? A. Salesperson and customer. B. Business partners. C. Fellow workers. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 17. What is the speaker? A. A singer. B. A student. C. A host. 18. What award did Sabrina Carpenter win? A. Album of the Year. B. Best New Artist. C. Best Pop Solo Performance. 19. For which work did Kendrick Lamar win five awards? A. Cowboy Carter. B. Not Like Us. C. Good Luck, Babe. 20. Why does the speaker give the talk? A. To share his insights on music. B. To give a review of a big event. C. To introduce some excellent singers. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Queen Mary 2’s Literature Festival at Sea 2026 Queen Mary 2’s Literature Festival at Sea brings together authors, journalists and critics for a week-long celebration of the written word. Find yourself in literary heaven, surrounded by authors, journalists, historians, and fellow book lovers, on this seven-night sailing dedicated to the power of the pen. Designed by the famous programming team of The Times and Sunday Times Cheltenham Literature Festival, this unique voyage celebrates the written word in its many forms. Sailing on board Queen Mary 2 is the ultimate way to cross the Atlantic. You’ll find an incredible sense of freedom from the space she offers. Whether you’re in the mood for complete relaxation or something more active, you can find it on board. Immerse yourself in fascinating entertainment, treat yourself at the spa, or simply relax with a book in her vast library. Call the number on this advert and mention TIMES while booking to enjoy an invitation to an on-board reception with your favourite Times journalists. PRICE INCLUDES: ▶Seven-night Transatlantic Crossing on board Cunard’s Queen Mary 2 from New York to Southampton, UK ▶Economy-class flights and transfers from UK to New York ▶All meals and entertainment ▶Programme of literary events throughout the voyage ▶Gift money for spending on the ship ▶An invitation to an exclusive (专属的) on-board reception when you book direct with Cunard and mention TIMES SEVEN-NIGHT TRANSATLANTIC CROSSING WITH FLIGHTS FROM Inside: £1,599 pp Balcony: £1,969 pp Grill Suite: £4,869 pp ***Please note: an additional £185 per person for taxes and fees is not included in the advertised price 21. Why does the writer mention the Cheltenham Literature Festival? A. To train journalists and critics. B. To compete with another festival. C. To celebrate writing and literature. D. To show high quality of the festival. 22. Which service is covered in the advertised price? A. Art shows on the ship. B. A one-way literary voyage at sea. C. A special gift for every passenger. D. Business-class flights and transfers. 23. How much should a couple pay at least for the seven-night voyage? A. £1,599. B. £3,568. C. £3,198. D. £4,869. B When I attended Open House at my son’s school, I scanned the noticeboard outside his first-grade classroom. I spied Cody’s handiwork in a colorful sea of papers. My expectant smile froze. In one circle where he was supposed to write or draw what he didn’t like was “MEN”. I felt scared and confused. “Cody,” I said casually. “Can you tell me about your work here?” “Yeah,” he replied, then carefully recited each word slowly. “I... don’t... like... mean.” Such is the world of phonics (自然拼读法), writing words the way they sound. That exercise served to enhance how our kids perceived the world, divided into two classes: good and bad. It didn’t matter to them what the person looked like. You were either good or you were bad. Cody mentioned the boy on the bus who hit Cody in the stomach... “He’s mean, Mom!” cried Cody. “He’s a bad boy!” “He’s not a bad boy,” I replied, drying his tears. “What he DID was bad. There’s a difference.” That’s what the parenting magazines tell us to say. And it makes sense, this mass campaign of programming us to think in terms of “people coming first.” But I doubted Cody understood my logic. Until one warm Saturday morning. Cody and I attended a birthday party for his classmate, Kristi. During the party, Kristi was very nice to Cody. She asked him to sit next to her, ordered the same drink as him, and opened his gift first. While everyone was eating cake, Kristi leaned over to me and said, “Mrs. Oliver, Cody is always so nice to me every single day at school. He’s the only one who’s never, ever mean to me.” I held back tears. Not just because a little girl was sweet enough to acknowledge Cody’s sensitivity to his mother. But for knowing how cruel kids could be, especially to skinny-challenged girls like Kristi. My heart ached from the sudden wave of pride that ran through it. All I could think of was, wow, he got it. Cody got it. People first. 24. What influences a child’s perception of the world according to the author? A. The phonics practice for writing words. B. The wrong spelling of the word “mean”. C. The task to draw or write disliked things. D. The talk with Cody about his school work. 25. Why did the author say “He’s not a bad boy” in paragraph 7? A. To stress acts over people. B. To comfort her sad little son. C. To support the magazine’s rule. D. To value words more than deeds. 26. What is the author’s feeling towards Kristi? A. Proud and delighted. B. Happy and excited. C. Relieved and hopeful. D. Touched and sympathetic. 27. What does the passage mainly convey? A. School education shapes kids’ growth. B. Kids’ social interaction is quite necessary. C. Guiding kids’ values is of great significance. D. Relationships between kids affect them much. C Nelson Dellis, a six-time US memory champion, can memorise the order of a mixed set of cards in just 40.7 seconds and recite the first 10,000 numbers of π. Scientists have now studied his brain in detail to understand how he achieves these and whether ordinary people can learn similar skills. Researchers scanned Dellis’s brain for about 13 hours while he rested and performed memory tests. In the first test, Dellis was asked to repeatedly memorise short lists of words — a technique called rote memorisation (机械记忆). His brain activity was compared with that of two scientists who had good but not extraordinary memory. Surprisingly, all three showed similar activity in brain regions linked to navigation, visual information, and working memory. Dellis himself dislikes rote learning, calling it a “terrible approach”. The second test was done only by Dellis. He memorised the order of a mixed set of cards using the method of loci (also called a “memory palace”). This technique turns abstract information into visual images placed in familiar locations, such as rooms in a house. Then, by mentally walking through those locations, the information can be recalled in order. This time, the same three brain regions were activated, but his hippocampus (海马体) (critical for memory) showed an opposite activity pattern: during rote learning, it was more active when taking in new information; during the memory palace task, it became more active during recall. Additionally, his caudate nuclei (尾状核) — structures involved in memory and learning — were activated. Researchers believe this turns memory into a “comprehensive skill”. Dellis’s brain showed much greater functional connectivity — meaning different brain regions work together more efficiently. Experts argue that the method of loci should be used more widely in schools because it takes advantage of our evolved strength in visual-spatial navigation. But Craig Stark at the University of California, says it is unclear to what extent others can use this technique. “We don’t have a good handle on which aspects are from training and which are just him.” “For better everyday memory, do what your mother told you — pay attention, eat well, sleep well and exercise,” adds Morris Moscovitch at the University of Toronto in Canada. 28. What do we know about the two tests mentioned in the passage? A. Memory tests focus on Dellis’s sense of direction. B. Rote memorization needs familiar places to work well. C. Loci turns information into visual pictures in fixed locations. D. Word lists are used in the study of position-based memory skills. 29. What does the underlined word “this” refer to? A. The activation of caudate nuclei. B. The unique brain activity change. C. The opposite hippocampus pattern. D. The recall task in the memory palace. 30. What contributes to Dellis’s excellent memory? A. Greater rote learning skills. B. Larger hippocampus in size. C. Stronger mental focus ability. D. Better brain region connection. 31. What is Craig Stark’s attitude toward the use of loci? A. Cautious. B. Supportive. C. Opposed. D. Unconcerned. D Climate change is associated with rising temperatures, precipitation (降水) patterns and increased levels of CO₂. All these factors affect plant physiology. High heat impacts the photosynthetic (光合) process in plants. Overheating causes the enzymes (酶) of the Calvin cycle to break down more quickly, which impacts the uptake of CO₂. The structure of chlorophyll is changed in response to high heat, leading to a reduction in photosynthetic activity, ultimately decreasing overall plant growth. Too much heat also makes tiny holes on leaves close, which reduces the rate of photosynthesis. Increased temperatures cause respiration (呼吸作用) to exceed photosynthesis, thereby reducing net carbon gain. Both increased and decreased precipitation can change water availability, nutrient uptake, and overall plant physiology. Severe precipitation can negatively impact the water balance, water transport system, and productivity of plants, while lower amounts or absence of precipitation can lead to drought. Decreased precipitation results in less water in soil, reducing the water available for uptake by plant roots. The main effects of drought on crop plants include slower cell division and growth, poor water and nutrient uptake, and smaller leaves. Drought also causes irregular opening and closing of tiny holes on leaves, which affects photosynthesis and respiration, further reducing water and nutrient uptake. Elevated levels of atmospheric CO₂ have been observed to cause positive responses in plants. They may form fewer tiny holes per unit of leaf area. This change helps plants reduce water loss through transpiration, allowing them to use water more efficiently and gain more carbon per unit of water lost as CO₂ levels rise. Higher CO₂ concentrations boost plant growth and productivity by enhancing photosynthesis. But it does not apply universally across different species, so increased CO₂ alone does not guarantee greater yield in all cases. The impacts of climate change on plants are significant. If the current situation persists, the yields of primary crops are projected to decline by the year 2100, with estimates of a 20–45% reduction for corn, 5–50% for wheat, and 20–30% for rice, according to FAO. 32. What happens to the Calvin cycle enzymes under high heat? A. They react more quickly. B. They lose activity faster. C. They break down more CO₂. D. They shut down photosynthesis. 33. How does drought mainly affect crop plants? A. It causes plants to delay cell division. B. It forces leaves to absorb more water. C. It decreases the plants’ need for nutrient. D. It disturbs the function of small leaf holes. 34. What does the author imply about CO₂ levels rise? A. It boosts yields for all types of crops. B. It reduces the number of leaves on plants. C. It lowers carbon intake efficiency in green plants. D. It helps plants get more carbon with less water lost. 35. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If punctuation (标点) were a toolbox, quotation marks would be the small but flexible multi tool. They shape tone, highlight terms, and even reflect cultural customs. ____36____ Their influence is truly anything but. Quotation marks connect readers with characters’ voices. ____37____ To handle the problem, here are some best practices: PLACEMENT OF PUNCTUATION: In American English, commas (逗号) and periods go inside the quotation marks: “I can’t believe it,” Jane said. “I can’t believe it.” In British English, punctuation placement varies, often depending on whether it’s part of the quoted material: “I can’t believe it”, Jane said. NEW SPEAKER, NEW PARAGRAPH: Each time a different character speaks, start a new paragraph to maintain clarity: “What time is it?” Helen asked. “Almost midnight,” Bob replied. Quotation marks are also useful for introducing unfamiliar or technical terms, especially in explanatory writing: The process is called “photosynthesis.” This signals to readers that the term is being introduced in context. ____38____ Additionally, avoid using quotation marks around terms that are already familiar or used in their expected sense. Quotation marks are also commonly used to reference the titles of short works, such as articles, poems, songs, and chapters. In addition, quotation marks can highlight nicknames or euphemisms (委婉): Michael “The Machine” Richardson set a new fishing record. Samantha was known for her “creative accounting” techniques, which were less than legal. ____39____ American English typically uses double quotation marks for primary quotes and single marks for quotes within quotes: “He said, ‘I’m not going,’” Jasmine explained. In British English, it’s often the opposite. Here’s to quotation marks: flexible, powerful, and essential for effective communication. ____40____ A. These marks might seem simple. B. Overusing them can confuse readers. C. These uses of quotation marks signal tone. D. Use them wisely, and they’ll elevate your writing. E. Once established, there’s no need to keep quoting it. F. But formatting them can trip up even seasoned writers. G. Quotation mark usage varies across cultures and styles. 第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m not sure if laziness is a habit, but I must say that I’m quite good at it. Around fifteen years ago, my wife ____41____ me for a health workshop without my knowledge — I was informed of this after the ____42____. During a lecture, the doctor talked about the importance of exercise for good health. On the doctor’s ____43____, I aimed to walk around 10,000 steps daily. As my walks ____44____ around the local neighborhood, I began to notice so much litter everywhere. It ____45____ me that I could do something. Soon, I began my daily ____46____ for roadside litter. Little by little, the neighborhood began to ____47____. So would my ____48____ as a result. One morning, while picking up litter, I saw a crowd with many dogs on a baseball field, wondering what they were doing. Soon after, I ____49____ myself in lockstep with a woman with a Golden Retriever (金毛犬). We started chatting, learning I was a dog lover, she invited me into the ____50____ where a group of dog lovers gathered. For the past fifteen years, I have bounded out of bed every morning to be surrounded by dogs and friends I would have never met ____51____. Over time, I have ____52____ photo calendars featuring my photography of so many furry friends. Best of all, I found myself part of a ____53____ community, sharing birthdays, holidays and celebrations. It is safe to say I never saw this coming when I acquiesced (默许) to being ____54____ that health workshop. There is no doubt that changing ____55____ opened up a whole new world for me. 41. A. prepared B. trained C. invited D. volunteered 42. A. fact B. event C. accident D. task 43. A. insistence B. invitation C. command D. recommendation 44. A. changed B. slowed C. lengthened D. interrupted 45. A. surprised B. struck C. convinced D. informed 46. A. hunt B. wish C. match D. survey 47. A. recover B. develop C. transform D. function 48. A. aim B. life C. health D. routine 49. A. made B. kept C. found D. felt 50. A. park B. street C. yard D. field 51. A. though B. otherwise C. somewhat D. anyway 52. A. created B. exchanged C. bought D. borrowed 53. A. formal B. loving C. familiar D. large 54. A. talked into B. attracted into C. led into D. tricked into 55. A. hobbies B. habits C. schedules D. roles 第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读短文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tea is an essential part of both British and Chinese cultures, but the way these two countries enjoy their tea ____56____ (differ) greatly. English tea is traditionally served with milk, while Chinese tea is generally enjoyed ____57____ it. The history of English tea can be traced back to the 17th century. It is widely believed that tea was introduced to Britain from China, where it ____58____ (enjoy) for centuries. ____59____ (initial), tea was consumed without any additives, much like the way Chinese tea is drunk today. However, over time, the British began adding milk to their tea, which helped to soften the strong, sometimes bitter taste of black tea, making it ____60____ (pleasant) for the average person. Eventually, this practice became deeply rooted in British culture, ____61____ (lead) to the iconic “cuppa” that many Britons love today. In contrast, Chinese tea is typically served with nothing added, allowing the natural flavors of the tea leaves to shine through. The Chinese take pride in the ____62____ (pure) of the tea and also emphasize the ceremonial aspect of tea-drinking, where the focus is on the brewing process and the proper etiquette (礼仪) surrounding it. Tea-drinking is seen as a form of art, where the intention is ____63____ (taste) and appreciate the tea in its purest form, with no distractions or additions. ____64____ served with milk or consumed in its purest form, tea in both cultures continues to be a symbol of hospitality, connection, and a moment of peace in ____65____ often chaotic world. 第三节 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 66. Without this process, Earth could not s________ (维持) life. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 67. This was an e______________(一段经历) in my life that I would never forget. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 68. The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire d________ (让……离开) Tony. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 69. They are e________ (使享有权利) to special funds to protect their cultural heritage. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 70. His mind went b________ (空白的) and he forgot what he was supposed to be doing. (根据中英文提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 71. 你校英文报刊登了美国诗人Langston Hughes的诗歌Dream,现向全校征集诗歌感悟。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.你对诗歌的理解; 2.结合具体事例说明。 注意: 1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Dreams ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 72. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 Alexa and Brittany were best friends through and through. They’d been glued to each other’s side ever since Brittany moved next door in the second grade. Often, the two girls would play together at the park across the street, their days always filled with laughter. They’d swing high on the playground equipment, play hide-and-seek, or kick a soccer ball until their legs ached. On rainy days, they’d go in one of their houses to make crafts, play video games, or do their nails. Most days, they’d giggle and chat for hours without a single cross word, but one day, they just could not agree on what to do next. “Come on, let’s play on the playground equipment! We’ve played soccer for three days straight!” Alexa asked. “The grass was just cut-it’s perfect, short and soft! I don’t want to waste it on the playground,” Brittany replied. “We always do what YOU want, Brittany. It’s my turn to choose!” Alexa screamed, her cheeks reddening with frustration. “Fine! Go play by yourself then! I’m playing soccer!” Brittany shot back, planting her feet firmly. Alexa stormed off, anger burning in her chest. When she got home, she found Brittany’s notebook stuffed in her bag. “Hmph, she can wait till tomorrow to get this back!” she resolved. The next day at school, their teacher, Ms. Stone, asked everyone for their notebooks. Brittany froze in panic when she didn’t find hers in her bag. Nervously, she walked to Ms. Stone and asked if she could bring her notebook in the following day instead. Ms. Stone allowed one late assignment per month-but Brittany had already used hers. She looked upset, and walked quietly back to her desk. Witnessing all of this, Alexa felt butterflies in her stomach, a war going on in her head. She knew she should tell Ms. Stone that she had Brittany’s notebook, but the anger from yesterday still remained, keeping her lips sealed. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When the bell rang for break, Alexa hesitated to talk with Ms. Stone. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ By lunchtime, Ms. Stone sat down with the pair for a talk. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $这是。2026年5月高2英语试题听力部分。第一节听下面五段录音,每段录音后有一个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第一小题。Could you get me something to drink? Yeah, sure. I'm done with my essay. Shall I make you a sandwich too? No, thanks. I just had a package of cookies. Could you get me something . to drink? Yeah, sure. I'm done with my essay. Shall I make you a sandwich too? No, thanks. I just had a package of cookies. 听下面的录音,回答第二小题。are you ready for the last day of . school tomorrow? Yes, I have three things to do. Before getting my graduation certificate, I have to return all the library books first, and then pick up my prizes from the students union. Are you ready for the last day of . school tomorrow? Yes, I have three things to do. Before getting my graduation certificate, I have to return all the library books first, and then pick up my prizes from the students union. 听下面的录音,回答第三小题。Jimmy, where are you? We were supposed to have a meeting at nine AM, but it's already nine twenty AM. Oh, I thought the meeting time was nine thirty AM. Jimmy, where are you? We were supposed to have a meeting at nine AM, but it's already nine twenty AM. Oh, I thought the meeting time was nine thirty AM. 听下面的录音,回答第四小题。Jack, why are you all wet? I didn't notice any rain outside broke . stake when I was helping mister White build the swimming pool. Jack, why are you all wet? I didn't notice any rain outside. I broke a pipe . by mistake when I was helping mister White build the swimming pool. 听下面的录音,回答第五小题。Watch out. The paint on the wall isn't fully dry yet. why? Jacobs said the paint Normally drives in three days. Are you sure you mixed the paint . correctly? jim? Yes, I consulted Michael. He's experienced in painting walls. Watch out. The paint on the wall isn't fully dry yet. why? Jacobs said. The paint Normally drives in three days. Are you sure you mix the paint correctly? jim? Yes, I consulted Michael. He's experienced in painting walls. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间,每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音,回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, I downloaded an ebook to read, but my eyes hurt from so much screen time, so i'd really prefer a printed book. We can print and copy a variety of documents. However, due to copy rate restrictions, we are unable to print an entire e book. That's a pity. I visited a few bookstores but didn't find the book i'm looking for. You can try the public library on wind chester road. They may have the book you want. Thanks for the advice. hello. I downloaded an e book to read, but my eyes hurt from so much screen time, so i'd really prefer a printed book. We can print and copy a variety of documents. However, due to copy rate restrictions, we are unable to print an entire e book. That's a pity. I visited a few bookstores but didn't find the book i'm looking for. You can try the public library on wind chester road. They may have the book you want. Thanks for the advice. 听下面的录音,回答第八和第九小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I watched that T, V series you recommended. great. How did you like IT? I loved IT. I even wrote down the part where I left off in my notebook so I wouldn't miss anything next time. Wow, that's a method my parents to generation would use. I remember how my mother used to do the same thing with the newspaper. S, T, V guide. Actually, there are many apps now that can help you keep track of your viewing progress easily. Will they remind me when new episodes come out? That's exactly what they do. I watched that T, V series. You recommended. great. How did you like IT? I loved IT. I even wrote down the part where I left off in my notebook so I wouldn't miss anything next time. Wow, that's a method my parents is generation would use. I remember how my mother used to do the same thing with the newspaper S, T, V guide. Actually, there are many apps now that can help you keep track of your viewing progress easily. Will they remind me when new episodes come out? That's exactly what they do. 听下面的录音,回答第十至第十二小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I just got back from my grandparents place. How are they doing? They are fine. Grandpa cooked especially dish for me, as he always does. Oh, they've made up their minds to move to portugal soon, really. I heard them talking about their friends living in the south of france. I thought they would consider . moving there. Well, that surprised me as well. They said they couldn't bear the grey skies and scattered showers here any longer. I'm totally on their side. This is the same all over england. We might see them less, but at least we'll get to enjoy more sunshine. that's for sure. I just got back from my grandparents place. How are they doing? They're fine. Grandpa cooked especially dish for me, as he always does. Oh, they've made up their minds to move to portugal soon, really. I heard them talking about their friends living in the south of france. I thought they would consider moving there. Well, that surprised me as well. They said they couldn't bear the gray skies and scattered showers here any longer. I'm totally on their side. This is the same all over england. We might see them less, but at least we'll get to enjoy more sunshine. that's for sure. 听下面的录音,回答第十三至第十六小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, Sally. My apologies for reaching out during your vacation, but it's rather urgent. That's OK, mister Clark. What's going on? I just got off the phone with Steve. He said he only contacted thirty customers this week and he didn't market our new product to them. He told me that the full list he received from you and he didn't know about the new product. Didn't you make IT clear to him at that time? Of course, there are sixty customers on that list. I contacted ten of them. Before I took my vacation, I emailed him all the remaining customers, email addresses and adequate product descriptions. He must have missed the point of the task I see. Would you mind giving him a quick call to explain how to approach the remaining customers properly? 嗯,all right, i'll do IT you are a star. I'll contact the H. R. Department right away and ask them to add an extra day to your holiday. That's fantastic. I'm really glad I answered the phone. Hi Sally. My apologies for reaching out during your vacation, but it's rather urgent. That's OK, mr. Clark. What's going on? I just got off the phone with Steve. He said he only contacted thirty customers this week, and he didn't market our new product to them. He told me that the full list he received from you and he didn't know about the new product. Didn't you make IT clear to him at that time? Of course, there are sixty customers on that list. I contacted ten of them. Before I took my vacation. I emailed him all the remaining customers email addresses and adequate product descriptions. He must have missed the point of the task I see. Would you mind giving him a quick call to explain how to approach the remaining customers properly? 嗯,all right, i'll do IT. You are a star. I'll contact the H. R. Department right away and ask them to add an extra day to your holiday. That's fantastic. I'm really glad I answered the phone. 听下面的录音,回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi everyone. As you all know, i'm the biggest music fan in our class since my favorite singer won an award at the sixty seventh annual grammy I awards. I'd like to take a look back at the highlights in my presentation today. The host of the evening was travel noa, who did a fantastic job keeping the mood, light and fun. My favourite singer, beyond say, made history by becoming the first black woman in twenty five years to win album of the year for her work. Cowboy Carter chapel, rome, had an amazing night, winning best new artist. Her album good luck babe once helped her sweep the billboard darts. Sabina carpenter scored her first grammy for best pop solo performance with her spressly. Another big winner was kendrick lamar, who took home five grammy awards, including record of the year and song of the year, awards for not like us overall. IT was a great night for music with amazing performances and emotional speeches. I can't wait to see what happens next year. Hi everyone. As you all know, i'm the biggest music fan in our class since my favorite singer won an award at the sixty seventh annual grammy awards. I'd like to take a look back at the highlights in my presentation today. The host of the evening was travel noa, who did a fantastic job keeping the mood light and fun. My favorite singer, beyond, say, made history by becoming the first black woman in twenty five years to win album of the year for her work. Cowboy Carter chapel, rome, had an amazing night, winning best new artist. Her album good luck babe once helped her sweep the billboard darts. Sebrina carpenter scored her first grammar for best pop solo performance with her presso. Another big winner was kenrick mar, who took home five grammar awards, including record of the year and song of the year awards for not like us overall. IT was a great night for music with amazing performances and emotional speeches. I can't wait to see what happens next year. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。

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