试卷10 期末快递·2026春名师研创预测卷（二）（word教师用书）-【芸熙百分】2025-2026学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

**基本信息** 本试卷通过真实生活情境（如洪水经历、博物馆志愿）与文化素材（武术传播、中国传统礼仪），综合考查语言理解与表达能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力理解|20题/20分|日常交际、时间计算、文化习俗|第三部分表格填空考查信息精准抓取| |阅读理解|20题/40分|论坛互动、武术传播、传统礼仪、图书活动|B篇方笑芬故事体现文化传承，C篇礼仪介绍增强文化认同| |书面表达|1题/20分|志愿者申请|结合个人优势（擅长与儿童相处、熟悉博物馆）设计活动，考查综合语言运用|

试卷10　期末快递·2026春名师研创预测卷（二） 一、听力理解 （20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 　　第一节　听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 （　B　）1.What does Betty like doing in her free time？ A.Playing basketball.　　B.Listening to music.　　C.Playing the piano. （　B　）2.What should the boy do？ A.Lie down and rest.　　B.See a dentist.　　C.Get an X－ray. （　B　）3.What kind of people are they talking about？ A.The blind.　　B.The homeless.　　C.The deaf. （　C　）4.When did the rainstorm stop？ A.At 10：20.　　B.At 13：50.　　C.At 14：10. （　C　）5.Which place did the boy go to？ A.A museum.　　B.A tea house.　　C.A lake. 　　第二节　听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 　　听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 （　B　）6.How many times has the girl read Oliver Twist？ A.Once.　　B.Twice.　　C.Three times. （　C　）7.What does the boy think The Little Prince is like？ A.It’s a classic.　　B.It’s boring.　　C.It’s fantastic. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 （　A　）8.What happened to Bruce this morning？ A.He fell off his bike.　　B.He hurt his leg.　　C.He had a car accident. （　C　）9.What’s the relationship（关系） between the two speakers？ A.Mother and son.　　B.Teacher and student.　　C.Classmates. 　　听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 （　B　）10.What is it playing on the radio？ A.Greetings in different countries.　　B.Manners in different countries. C.Eating habits in different countries. （　B　）11.When can you come into the host’s house in China？ A.After shaking hands.　　B.After the host lets you in.　　C.After you take off the shoes. （　A　）12.How can you show that you enjoy the food in England？ A.Eat up what you have.　　B.Leave a little food.　　C.Only finish the drink. 　　听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 （　C　）13.How long have Sandy and Molly been friends？ A.For four years.　　B.For six years.　　C.For ten years. （　A　）14.Where did Sandy move？ A.America.　　B.England.　　C.Australia. （　B　）15.What advice does Dan give Molly about making new friends？ A.To play games with her friends often.　　　　　　　　B.To be friendly to her friends. C.To give her friends gifts often. 　　第三节　你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，填写下列表格中的空缺部分，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Names Interests Help Nick play 　16　 teach the young children Dave love 　17　 work in the zoo or pet hospitals John read and tell funny stories and jokes cheer up 　18　 kids Sally paint paint for the school 　19　 Anna sing sing for the old people or sing to 　20　 money for blind people 16.　football　　17.　animals　　18.　sick　　19.　newspaper　 20.　raise　 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 　　阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Online Forum Home　　News　　History　　Sports　　Life　　Food　　Art 　　Are you optimistic（乐观的） or pessimistic（悲观的） about your life？What do you do when you have negative feelings？You can share your own story in the comments，and we will give a gift to the person who gets the most likes before 4th March. Online Forum 3rd March，15：00 Ruby：In the past，I thought that nothing would go right for me.However，last year I changed this by talking to my teachers and friends.It was really helpful.I also have some hobbies like playing the guitar. Reposts（转发） 115　　Comments 66　　Likes 90 Online Forum 3rd March，17：26 Linda：I am an optimistic person.I look forward to each day when I wake up.It’s a relaxing way for me to do sports.And if that doesn’t work，I will enjoy interesting movies.It’s easy to feel happy. Reposts 135　　Comments 96　　Likes 173 Online Forum 3rd March，19：17 Adam：I hold the record for being optimistic in my class.I am cheerful about life.For me，the best way to be optimistic is to stay away from the negative things in my life. Reposts 95　　Comments 30　　Likes 110 Online Forum 3rd March，20：45 Alex：I used to be negative.But I changed because of my new habit of keeping a diary.It is a good way to manage my emotions（情绪）.When I read my diaries，I feel proud of how I have changed. Reposts 265　　Comments 180　　Likes 390 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）21.What does the underlined sentence mean？ A.I keep a record of a game in my class. B.I am popular because I am optimistic. C.I am the most optimistic person in my class. D.I record many optimistic moments in my class. （　A　）22. Whick one is right according to the text？Match the person with what he/she comments. a.Ruby　　①Keeping a diary helps manage my emotions. b.Linda 　　②Staying away from negative things is the best way to be optimistic. c.Adam 　　③Doing sports and enjoying interesting movies help forget bad things. d.Alex 　　④Talking to others and having hobbies changed my thoughts. A.a—④；b—③；c—②；d—①　　　　B.a—③；b—①；c—④；d—② C.a—③；b—②；c—①；d—④　　　　D.a—④；b—③；c—①；d—② （　D　）23.Who is most likely to receive the best gift？ A.Ruby.　　B.Linda.　　C.Adam.　　D.Alex. （　B　）24.What’s the purpose of the activity in the online forum？ A.To send a gift to the person with the most likes. B.To introduce some methods of being optimistic. C.To show how important it is to be optimistic. D.To help people know themselves better. 解析：推理判断题。根据“Are you optimistic or pessimistic about your life？ What do you do when you have negative feelings？You can share your own story in the comments”可知，论坛活动是为了让大家分享应对负面情绪或保持乐观的方法。故选B。 （　A　）25.Where can you find the text？ A.On a website.　　B.In a newspaper.　　C.In a science book.　　D.On a poster. B 　　Fang Xiaofen has taught martial arts（武术） in France for over 30 years.She hopes to help more young French people understand martial arts. 　　Fang，born in Wenzhou，Zhejiang Province，started learning martial arts with her father at the age of 6.She moved to France with her parents at the age of 20，but she never gave up her love for martial arts.She practised a lot，joining clubs and getting better at martial arts.Also，she took part in different French martial arts competitions.Later in 2011，Fang became a coach of the French international martial arts team，a role that allowed her to share her love and knowledge with young athletes. 　　Now，56－year－old Fang runs several martial arts clubs with more than 200 students.Her students work in different jobs during the weekdays，but on weekends，they get together at the martial arts clubs. 　　In 2018，Fang invited some students of her club to visit her hometown.Besides learning about martial arts，they tried local food and visited Wenzhou Museum.They even bought traditional crafts（手工艺品） as gifts for their friends.Fang was happy to see her students like the trip.This trip made them closer as a team and helped them enjoy China’s old stories and ways of life. 　　Recently，Fang and her daughter took part in an event at Wenzhou University.Her daughter is also a martial arts lover. 　　“Perhaps one day，my daughter，my club students and I will all appear together in the arena.And we can get good results in the competitions.I look forward to taking part in competitions with my students even when I’m 60，” Fang said. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　C　）26.What has Fang Xiaofen taught young people in France？ A.Paper cutting.　　B.Clay art.　　C.Martial arts.　　D.Sugar painting. （　C　）27.What did Fang Xiaofen do after moving to France？ A.She stopped practising martial arts. B.She watched martial arts competitions. C.She joined clubs and took part in competitions. D.She became a coach soon after moving. （　A　）28. What did Fang Xiaofen and her students do during their visit to Wenzhou？ ①They learnt something about martial arts. ②They tried local food. ③They visited Wenzhou Museum. ④They learnt to make traditional crafts. A.①②③　　B.①②④　　C.②③④　　D.①③④ （　B　）29.What does the underlined word “arena” mean？ A.A place for training.　　　　B.A place for holding competitions. C.A school for learning martial arts.　　　　D.A public square for making speeches. 解析：词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句的后一句“And we can get good results in the competitions.”可知，此处提到“在比赛中取得好成绩”，说明画线单词arena是一个和比赛相关的场所，即“举办比赛的场地”。故选B。 （　D　）30.What’s the best title for the text？ A.A Martial Arts Lover in France B.A Successful Trip to Wenzhou C.Martial Arts Clubs in France D.Fang Xiaofen：Spreading Martial Arts in France 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了方笑芬在法国教武术、开俱乐部、带学生交流，致力于推广武术文化。D项（方笑芬：在法国传播武术）适合作本文的最佳标题。故选D。 C 　　Since the Zhou Dynasty（1046 BCE—256 BCE），a complete etiquette（礼仪） system has been set.Today，although many of these rules are not as strict as before，some good manners still exist and are used on important occasions（场合）. 　　Walking Etiquette 　　　①　 In ancient China，while walking with someone with a higher status（地位） or an old person，one should lower head，bend down，and walk a little bit behind them.If three people walk together，the elder or the teacher should be in the middle.One should bow down and walk fast using smaller steps when passing by an elder or a teacher. 　　Sitting Etiquette and Seating Rules 　　　②　 Everyone should be sitting in a proper position（位置） at dining tables.It is based on their titles，ranks，or ages.If someone doesn’t know the exact position，they should wait and follow the host’s lead.The best seat is the one that faces the east or the door.Hosts usually sit facing the west. 　　Bow，and Fist－and－Palm Salute（抱拳） 　　　③　 Bow，in Chinese Yi Li or Zuo Yi，means having their hands folded（折叠） in front in different ways.Today， however，the simplest Zuo Yi gesture is good enough，as well as nodding，smiling，and handshaking. 　　　④　 The Fist－and－Palm Salute，is another type of Yi Li，with the fist’s right hand covered by the left hand.It first appeared in the army when people held weapons（武器） while showing respect to others.So，people always use the left hand to cover the right hand that holds weapons. 　　根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 （　A　）31.In ancient China，which place should your teacher be when walking with you and your classmate？ A.In the middle.　　B.On the left.　　C.On the right.　　D.At the back. （　B　）32.Where can we put the sentence “The seating order is still widely used in family and business dinners.” in the text？ A.①　　B.②　　C.③　　D.④ 解析：信息还原题。题干中的句子 “The seating order is still widely used in family and business dinners.”与坐姿礼仪和座位规则有关。标注②处的标题“Sitting Etiquette and Seating Rules”正是围绕坐姿礼仪、座位安排规则展开，这句话放在此处可以补充说明该礼仪的现代应用，衔接上下文。故选B。 （　B　）33. Which of the following picture correctly describes “the Fist－and－Palm Salute”？ A.　　B.　　C.　　D. 解析：图文转换题。根据“The Fist－and－Palm Salute，is another type of Yi Li，with the fist’s right hand covered by the left hand.”可知，抱拳礼为右手握拳、左手覆于其上，图片需体现左手在上、右手在下的动作。故选B。 （　C　）34.Why is the underlined sentence included in the last paragraph？ A.To give an example.　　　　B.To set the order. C.To add more information.　　　　D.To show a result. （　A　）35.What may the writer talk about in the following paragraph？ A.Another kind of Chinese etiquette. B.Another kind of Western etiquette. C.Differences among the three kinds of etiquette. D.Differences between Chinese and Western etiquette. D 　　根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.It can help you see and feel new worlds through your own imagination. B.Shi Chemi，the owner of the bookstore，is a detective writer himself. C.It happens on 23rd April every year. D.Thankfully，Chinese people are still reading—they’re just doing it online. E.It lets people read and share books with strangers. Books Open Up New World 　　Do you like reading？If so，then World Book Day might be for you.UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） set up World Book Day in 1995.　36　 　　Reading is a wonderful hobby to get into.　37　 By joining book clubs and events，reading can also help you make new friends in the real world. 　　★Book Crossing 　　Book Crossing is set to “make the whole world a library”.　38　 You start by leaving a book in a public area.Someone else will then pick up the book and read it.This way，people can find books in new genres（类型） and by new authors.Someone might even get into reading as a new hobby. 　　★Lonely Island 　　Are you a big fan of detective stories？On 10th April，a small bookstore called Lonely Island opened in Shanghai.As Shanghai’s first bookstore of its kind，Lonely Island sells only detective novels（侦探小说）.　39　 He hopes to meet people with the same interest on this “island”.In the future，we might see more bookstores with other interesting themes. 　　★Modern Reading 　　Today’s world is a digital（数字化的） world.People prefer scrolling（下滑） through social media posts or playing games over other activities.Can books still be popular？　40　 In fact，there were 494 million people reading online in China last year，China Daily reported.The number rose（上升） 5.56 percent over the previous year.People read e－books and listen to audio books online. 36.　C　　37.　A　　38.　E　　39.　B　　40.　D　 38.解析：本段小标题为“Book Crossing（图书漂流）”，后文具体解释了图书漂流的操作方式：把书放在公共场所，让别人拿起来阅读。E项（它让人们和陌生人一起阅读、分享书籍。） 是对图书漂流这个活动的进一步解释。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 　　Hearing about natural disasters was one thing.Living through a natural disaster was 　41　—though the flood was not too bad. 　　It all started two days ago.It was a rainy day，like every other rainy day.The only unusual thing was how 　42　 the adults seemed to be getting.It didn’t look like the rain was going to stop anytime soon.I didn’t really know what that meant for us，　43　 Mum was always saying that rain was good for all the plants. 　　The next morning I went down for breakfast.Neither Mum nor Dad was at the kitchen table.The lights all over the house were 　44　.I went to get out the milk，but a note on the refrigerator told me not to open the door.As I was 　45　 what to eat for breakfast，I noticed that the rain was still going.I could hear 　46　 coming from the basement（地下室）.Looking through the basement door，I saw there was 　47　 down there！ It didn’t look like a lot，but there were toys and things floating by！ I could hear Mum and Dad’s voices. 　　“Hello？What’s going on down here？” I called down the stairs. 　　“Good morning，Vicky.Our basement is 　48　.The power all over town is out.We are pumping the water out by hand，” Dad 　49　. 　　Not too long after，they came back upstairs.“Once the power comes back，we’re going to find some fans to try to 　50　 out the basement.It’s quite a 　51　.There are things that got all wet，” Mum said. 　　We decided to 　52　 around.A lot of roads were closed because water was covering the road.The houses by the river were in the river.We stopped to 　53　 people who were filling bags with sand.The bags helped to keep away the water.I couldn’t believe 　54　 the flood was affecting（影响） us！ When we finished filling up sandbags，we drove back home. 　　We didn’t have power and fixing the basement could get 　55　.Anyway，we were lucky. （　B　）41.A.other　　B.another　　C.the other　　D.any other （　C　）42.A.relaxed　　B.excited　　C.worried　　D.curious （　A　）43.A.since　　B.while　　C.after　　D.so 41.解析：考查不定代词。other其他的（后常接名词复数）；another再一，又一（三者或以上中的）；the other另一个（特指两者中的）；any other其他任何一个（后接单数名词）。根据“Hearing about natural disasters was one thing.Living through a natural disaster was …”可知，这里表达“另一件事”，用another表示泛指。句意：但亲身经历又是另一回事，尽管这场洪水不是太严重。故选B。 （　D　）44.A.in　　B.down　　C.up　　D.off （　C　）45.A.explaining　　B.expecting　　C.wondering　　D.doubting （　A　）46.A.noises　　B.voices　　C.shouts　　D.pronunciations （　B　）47.A.milk　　B.water　　C.sand　　D.rain （　A　）48.A.flooded　　B.shaken　　C.shaped　　D.floated （　D　）49.A.called on　　B.called for　　C.called up　　D.called back 49.解析：考查动词短语。called on号召；called for要求；called up打电话；called back回应，回电话。此处是“我”和爸爸的对话，爸爸在回应“我”的问题。故选D。 （　A　）50.A.dry 　　B.try 　　C.turn 　　D.carry （　C　）51.A.danger　　B.condition　　C.mess　　D.case （　B　）52.A.walk　　B.drive　　C.follow　　D.ride （　B　）53.A.watch　　B.help　　C.refuse　　D.save （　C　）54.A.how far　　B.how often　　C.how much　　D.how long （　D　）55.A.interesting　　B.high　　C.creative　　D.expensive 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 　　第一节　阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 like　sing　visitor　bottom　one　high　remember　rain　call　but 　　The best way to reach the Angel Falls is to take a plane.You can also get there by boat in the 　56　 season.The river becomes wide and deep enough for small boats to sail（航行） through the rainforest at that time.There is no way leading you to the 　57　 of the Angel Falls.Besides the Angel Falls，there are rainforests filled with colourful flowers and rare（珍稀的） animals 　58　 monkeys and parrots. 　　The waterfall is about 979 metres high.It is the 　59　 uninterrupted（不间断的） waterfall in the world.An American pilot 　60　 James Angel was the first person to fly over the falls.To 　61　 him，people called the waterfall the Angel Falls. 　　As you get closer to the Angel Falls，you can see beautiful rainbows and hear many kinds of nice birds 　62　 around it.The waterfall is also a famous filming location.The wonderful waterfall in the 3D film Up（《飞屋环游记》） is just the Angel Falls. 　　Every year，many people all around the world visit the Angel Falls，　63　 only a few brave people can get the full view of the waterfall.All 　64　 who take the plane to the Angel Falls can get a certificate（证书） printed with “the brave explorer”.Do you want to get 　65　？Why not come and visit？ 56.　rainy　　57.　bottom　　58.　like　　59.　highest　　60.　called　 58.解析：考查介词。前文提到“雨林里都是五颜六色的花和珍稀动物”，后文列举“猴子和鹦鹉”，此处需用表“举例”的介词，like 作介词时意为“例如”，符合语境。故填like。 61.　remember　　62.　singing　　63.　but　　64.　visitors　　65.　one　 62.解析：考查现在分词。根据“As you get closer（当你走近时）”可知，此处强调“此刻鸟儿正在歌唱”的即时状态，即hear sb./sth.doing sth.（听到某人/某物正在做某事），符合鸟儿“正在唱歌”的场景。句意：当你走近天使瀑布时，你会看到美丽的彩虹，还能听到各种各样可爱的鸟儿在它周围唱歌。故填singing。 　　 第二节　阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 　　It is important to know some swimming safety tips before getting in the pool.Remember：Drowning（溺水） is silent.Even if children can swim，adults should always keep an eye 　66　 them.To help your children stay safe and avoid accidents，here 　67　 several key rules to follow. ·Know how deep the water is.Don’t jump into the water less than 2.7 metres deep.No diving（潜水） 　68　 the water is more than 3.6 metres deep. ·Learn first aid and keep a first－aid kit（急救箱） near water.It is important for us 　69　 save drowning victims. ·It’s okay to play 　70　 toys in the water，but remember to take all toys out of the water after swimming. 66.　on　　67.　are　　68.　unless　　69.　to　　70.　with　 68.解析：考查连词。前文提出“不要潜水”的禁令，后文给出“水深超过 3.6 米”的条件，二者构成“除非满足该条件，否则禁止潜水”的逻辑关系。连词 unless（除非）用于引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填unless。 五、补全对话 （5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 　　根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A：Hi，Linda.You look sad.71.　What’s the matter/What’s wrong （with you）/…　？ B：Well，I love music，but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it. A：72.　Why （doesn’t your mother allow you to listen to it）　？ B：Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study. A：I don’t think so.I also love music.73.　It makes me relaxed and helps me study better/…　. B：Right.Music brings me much too.But how can I solve my problem？Can you give me some advice？ A：Of course.74.　Do you often talk with your mother　？ B：No.I don’t often talk with her.We often argue. A：I think communicating with each other is a better way.You can have a talk with your mother. B：75.　OK，I will　.Thanks for your advice. 六、书面表达（20分） 　　假如你是李华，你在校园网站上看到一则招募志愿者的通知，想给项目负责人写一封电子邮件，表达你希望参加的愿望，结合以下通知从性格、爱好、特长等方面阐述自身优势（Advantages），并适当增加其他志愿活动（Activities），赢得录用机会。 Volunteer Wanted Time：Every Saturday afternoon Place：Henan Museum Activities： Your Advantages： —Be a guide at the museum　 　—Be good with children… —Introduce exhibits（介绍展品）　 　… —Keep order（维持秩序）　 　… 　…　 　… 　… 　　… 　　参考词汇：检票口Ticket Check；入口Entrance；出口Exit 　　要求：1.须包含以上所有要点，并适当发挥； 2.词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Sir or Madam， I’m Li Hua，a middle school student from Zhengzhou.I want to be a volunteer at Henan Museum.　I think I am suitable for the position.　 　To begin with，I am very good with children，because I have a little sister and brother.I often take care of them when my parents are at work and enjoy playing with them.Then，my family visit the museum every month.It is my duty to introduce exhibits to my siblings.Therefore，I am confident in being a good guide at the museum.Finally，as I am a regular visitor to it，I know the rules very well.I have observed how the staff there keep order at the Ticket Check，Entrance and Exit.　 I hope to hear from you soon. Yours， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $