第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)

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2026-05-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版七年级下册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 4 The art of having fun,Unit 5 Amazing nature
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 88 KB
发布时间 2026-05-09
更新时间 2026-05-13
作者 乐思英语精品馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-09
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 这份七年级下册外研版Units 4-5第三次月考综合练习,通过单词拼写、语法填空及完成句子三种题型,全面覆盖核心词汇与语法,注重语言能力与文化意识培养,如“长城作为文化象征”等情境设计贴合学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|30题/30分|涵盖“国家的”“科学家”“冰川”等核心词汇|结合环保(“捡起垃圾”)、文化(“国家的Day”)等真实情境| |单句语法填空|50题/50分|涉及比较级(“heavier than”)、最高级(“the best”)、祈使句(“Turn off”)等语法点|梯度设计从基础词形变化到语境语法应用,如“less meat”体现生活建议| |完成句子|20题/40分|包含“长城象征”“不要砍树”“检查手机”等功能句型|融合文化传承(长城)、环保行动(禁砍树),提升语言表达与思维品质|

内容正文:

考前特训 第三次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、单词拼写:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.Don’t litter. Please ___________ (捡起) up the paper and put it into the box. 2.We celebrate ___________ (国家的) Day every October. 3.Oh, my God! 100 points! It’s my best ___________ (曾经) score. 4.This game is ________________ (危险的) to kids. 5.We can’t ___________ (想象) a world without water and electricity. 6.Boys and girls, we should ___________ (表达) our feelings in a proper way. 7.We have a lot in ___________ (共同点), so we become good friends. 8.I understand my parents. ___________, they love me so much. (毕竟) 9.Thank you very much for ___________ (邀请) us to your birthday party. 10.The blue sky and the green ___________ (草原) meet my eyes. I feel quite relaxed. 11.Jim is a homebody and he likes to stay in his bedroom ___________ (独自). 12.The Yangtze River and the Yellow River both rise in Qinghai-Xizang ____________ (高原). 13.I often help my mother with ___________ (家务) on weekends. 14.How did people in old times build the Great Wall without m___________ (现代的) machines (机器)? 15.Smart people are ___________ (思想开明的) and can think differently. 16.Would you like to ___________ with me? (去远足) 17.Giraffes have very long ___________ (脖子) to eat leaves from tall trees. 18.We can see some ___________ (昆虫) on the farm. 19.We had a ___________ (讨论) about the coming sports meeting in the classroom. 20.There will be ___________ (一些) sports events in our school next month. 21.The earth’s ___________ (表面) temperature is rising in recent years. 22.The Earth is one of the___________ (行星) in the solar system. 23.The ___________ (科学家) study new energy sources day and night. 24.The Great Wall is one of the ___________ (奇迹,奇观) of the world. 25.The clouds in the sky look so ___________ (柔软的). 26.People are cutting down trees for ____________ (木材). 27.He is ___________ (可能) to win the English speech contest. 28.The sun shines brightly, like white ___________ (莲花) flowers. 29.Global warming is causing ___________ (冰川) in the US to melt and disappear even faster. 30.Families and friends often gather on important days, ___________ (例如) the Spring Festival. 二、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 31.Let’s ___________ (share) happiness with our friends. 32.There are many ___________ (difference) kinds of plants in the forest. 33.A computer is ___________ (heavy) than a laptop. 34.I study hard and now I feel ___________ (confident) than before. 35.You are getting fatter. You should eat ___________ meat and more vegetables. (little) 36.___________ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room. 37.Smoking is forbidden.Please ___________ your cigarette.  (extinguisher) 38.___________ (do) your homework and don’t watch TV. 39.He approaches problems ___________ (different) from his colleagues. 40.The red skirt is the ___________ (good) in the clothes store. 41.The nature reserves will be ____________ (big) and the bamboo will grow better. 42.Town Cinema is ___________ (bad) of all. 43.The students are happy to have __________ homework than before. (little) 44.___________ a helmet(头盔) when you ride an e-bike.It’s a rule.  (wear) 45.After dressing up, the old man is much ____________________(ugly) than before. 46.This kind of food must be ___________ (delicious) than that one. 47.Who is ___________(pretty), Amy or Elsa? 48.He is ___________ (clever) boy in the class. 49.—Do you like the books written by JK Rowling? —The books are even ___________________(excite) than I thought. 50.Mona Lisa is ___________ (famous) painting in the world. 51.Betty is ___________________________ (outgoing) than before. 52.The plane is more expensive, but it is ___________ than the train.(fast) 53.I think Maths is _________(difficult) than English. 54.This song is __________ (popular) this year than last year. 55.Which art form of the three do you think is __________ (easy)? 56.—How shall we travel? By train or by plane? —Let’s go by train. It’s ___________ (cheap). 57.Shanghai is ___________________ ( large) than any other city in China. 58.__________ (not worry), it’s not serious. 59.I think football is the____________(good)game in the world. 60.It’s good for children to sleep ___________ (much) than eight hours every day. 61.The price of the car in this shop is the ___________ (low) in our city. 62.The small town, rebuilt soon after the earthquake, is even ___________ to the visitors from all over the world. (attract) 63.The bookstore is the ___________ (close) to his home of all. 64.We all know that the city cantre is much ___________ than the suburbs. (noise) 65.“Don’t be shy! Make ___________ (you) at home, children.” said Mr. Smith. 66.By taking ___________(short)showers, we can save more water in our daily lives. 67.The ___________ (important) of education for personal growth is self-evident. 68.We are all members of ___________. (social) 69.Everybody agreed that John’s jokes were ________________ (funny) of all. 70.The room painted dark blue looks far ___________ (calm) than before. 71.Max is ___________ (tall) than the other students in his school. 72.___________ (shake) the bottle before drinking it. 73.After two hours’ drive, my grandfather felt even ___________ (ill). 74.All the teachers are much ___________ (strict) with us this term than last term. 75.Amy is the ________________ (slim) girl in our class. 76.If you want to keep them ____________ (long), you must renew them. 77.It means “No ___________ (smoke)”. You can’t smoke here. 78.China has taken ___________ (far) action to improve the all-around development (全面发展) of its students. 79.Doing sports can make people happier, ___________ (healthy) and more confident. 80._________ (not post) anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous. 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.长城作为中国历史和文化的象征而出名。 The Great Wall ________ ________ ________ a symbol of Chinese history and culture. 82.不要错过布莱顿的日落。   Don’t ________ the ________ in Brighton. 83.我进入房间后,打开了空调。 When I entered the room, I ________ ________ the air conditioner. 84.请不要砍伐树木。 Please don’t ________ ________ the trees. 85.在冬天,温暖的阳光可以使我精神振奋。 In winter, warm sunshine can ________ my ________. 86.Tom正躺在沙滩上,享受着阳光。 Tom ____________, enjoying the sun. 87.忧虑和压力会逐渐侵蚀你的健康。 Worry and stress can ________ ________ at your health. 88.民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色,是地方文化的宝藏。 Folk music ________ ________ ________ ________ and is the treasure of local culture. 89.不愿意听他人的建议是错误的。 It’s wrong to ________ ________ ________ others’ advice. 90.有许多学生在操场上玩耍。 There are ________ ________ ________ students playing in the playground. 91.不要太担心。放松并享受生活。 Don’t worry too much. Just relax and ________ ________. 92.我读过《汤姆·索亚》,我能在网上找到关于它的一些内容。 I read Tom Sawyer and I can ________ ________ about it on the Internet. 93.请不要砍树。 Don’t ________ ________ trees, please. 94.去远足是享受大自然的一种好方式。 ________ ________ is a great way to enjoy nature. 95.在这部小说中,机器人控制了整个世界。 In the novel, robots ________ ________ the world. 96.他沿着山路一路向下跑到宾馆。 He ran ________ ________ ________ down the mountain path to the hotel. 97.娱乐可以消除不良情绪,提振精神。 Fun can ________ bad feelings and ________ our spirits. 98.我的自行车坏了,我要叫人来检查一下它。 There is ________ my bicycle and I want to ask ________. 99.你要记得检查手机,确保不会出毛病。 ________ your mobile phone to make sure it will not ________ 100.来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi ____________ a kind of black clay. They have ____________. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 第三次月考之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 一、单词拼写:根据汉语提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.Don’t litter. Please ________ (捡起) up the paper and put it into the box. 【答案】pick 【详解】句意:不要乱扔垃圾。请捡起纸并放进盒子里。根据“Please”提示,后接动词原形,构成祈使句。“捡起”为动词短语pick up,pick用原形。 2.We celebrate ________ (国家的) Day every October. 【答案】National 【详解】句意:我们每年十月庆祝国庆节。根据中文提示可知,“国家的”对应的英文是national,“National Day”是固定搭配,表示“国庆节”,首字母需大写,故填National。 3.Oh, my God! 100 points! It’s my best ________ (曾经) score. 【答案】ever 【详解】句意:哦,天啊!100分!这是我曾经最好的成绩。根据中文提示“曾经”,对应的单词是ever,此处修饰形容词最高级best,用ever表示“有史以来、曾经”,符合语境。 4.This game is __________ (危险的) to kids. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意:这个游戏对孩子来说是危险的。“危险的”英文为dangerous,形容词作表语。 5.We can’t ________ (想象) a world without water and electricity. 【答案】imagine 【详解】句意:我们无法想象一个没有水和电的世界。括号内“想象”提示语义,此处需一个动词,情态动词“can’t”后需用动词原形。 6.Boys and girls, we should ________ (表达) our feelings in a proper way. 【答案】express 【详解】句意:孩子们,我们应该以恰当的方式表达我们的感受。根据中文提示可知,“表达”对应的英文是express,是动词,should后接动词原形,所以此处用express原形。 7.We have a lot in ________ (共同点), so we become good friends. 【答案】common 【详解】句意:我们有很多共同点,所以我们成为了好朋友。“有共同点”是固定搭配have a lot in common,其中in common意为“共同的、共有”。 8.I understand my parents. ________, they love me so much. (毕竟) 【答案】After all 【详解】句意:我理解我的父母。毕竟,他们非常爱我。after all“毕竟”,副词短语,句子首字母大写。 9.Thank you very much for ________ (邀请) us to your birthday party. 【答案】inviting 【详解】句意:非常感谢你邀请我们参加你的生日派对。“邀请”英文为“invite”,介词for之后用动名词形式。 10.The blue sky and the green ________ (草原) meet my eyes. I feel quite relaxed. 【答案】grassland 【详解】句意:蓝天和绿色的草原映入眼帘。我感到非常放松。根据汉语提示可知,grassland“草原”,此处表示泛指的草原,为不可数名词,在句中与the blue sky并列作主语,故填grassland。 11.Jim is a homebody and he likes to stay in his bedroom ________ (独自). 【答案】alone 【详解】句意:吉姆是个恋家的人,他喜欢独自待在卧室里。根据中文提示可知,“独自”对应的英文是alone,是副词,此处用来修饰动词短语“stay in his bedroom”,描述他待在卧室的状态。 12.The Yangtze River and the Yellow River both rise in Qinghai-Xizang _________ (高原). 【答案】Plateau 【详解】句意:长江和黄河都发源于青藏高原。根据汉语提示可知,plateau“高原”符合句意;Qinghai-Xizang Plateau表示“青藏高原”为专有名词,首字母应大写。故填Plateau。 13.I often help my mother with ________ (家务) on weekends. 【答案】housework 【详解】句意:我经常在周末帮妈妈做家务。housework“家务”,为不可数名词。 14.How did people in old times build the Great Wall without m________ (现代的) machines (机器)? 【答案】modern/odern 【详解】句意:在古代,人们是如何在没有现代机器的情况下建造长城的?根据“without...machines”以及汉语提示可知,此处需要形容词修饰名词machines,modern“现代的”,形容词。故填modern。 15.Smart people are ________ (思想开明的) and can think differently. 【答案】open-minded 【详解】句意:聪明的人是思想开明的,并且能够以不同的方式思考。根据中文提示可知,open-minded“思想开明的”,形容词作表语。故填open-minded。 16.Would you like to ________ with me? (去远足) 【答案】go hiking 【详解】句意:你愿意和我一起去远足吗?go hiking“去远足”,句中“to”后接动词原形,构成不定式结构。故填go hiking。 17.Giraffes have very long ________ (脖子) to eat leaves from tall trees. 【答案】necks 【详解】句意:长颈鹿有很长的脖子,可以吃到高树上的叶子。根据所给中文提示“脖子”可知,空格处应填名词neck,主语Giraffes为复数,表示多只长颈鹿,对应的身体部位通常也用复数,neck的复数形式是necks。故填necks。 18.We can see some ________ (昆虫) on the farm. 【答案】insects 【详解】句意:我们可以在农场里看到一些昆虫。本句中“some”后接可数名词复数,“昆虫”的英文是insect,为可数名词,其复数形式为insects,符合语法和语境要求。故填insects。 19.We had a ________ (讨论) about the coming sports meeting in the classroom. 【答案】discussion 【详解】句意:我们在教室里对即将到来的运动会进行了讨论。根据汉语提示可知,“讨论”可译为名词discussion。have a discussion为固定短语,意为“进行讨论”。故填discussion。 20.There will be ________ (一些) sports events in our school next month. 【答案】a number of 【详解】句意:下个月我们学校将会有一些体育赛事。根据汉语提示可知,“a number of”是固定短语,意为“一些”,用于修饰可数名词复数,符合句子语境。故填a number of。 21.The earth’s ________ (表面) temperature is rising in recent years. 【答案】surface 【详解】句意:近年来,地球的表面温度正在上升。“表面”对应的英文是“surface”,此处用名词作定语修饰“temperature”,符合文意。 22.The Earth is one of the________ (行星) in the solar system. 【答案】planets 【详解】句意:地球是太阳系中的行星之一。中文提示词“行星”,用英语单词planet表示。句中one of the…结构表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数形式,因此这里的planet要使用复数形式planets。 23.The ________ (科学家) study new energy sources day and night. 【答案】scientists 【详解】句意:科学家们日夜研究新能源。根据中文提示可知,“科学家”对应的英文是scientist,是可数名词,此处作主语,谓语“study”为原形,故主语用复数,故填scientists。 24.The Great Wall is one of the ________ (奇迹,奇观) of the world. 【答案】wonders 【详解】句意:长城是世界奇观之一。句中“one of the+复数名词”是固定结构,表示“……之一”,“奇迹、奇观”对应的英文单词是wonder,复数形式wonders。 25.The clouds in the sky look so ________ (柔软的). 【答案】soft 【详解】句意:天空中的云看起来如此柔软。柔软的“soft”,根据“look”可知,此处用形容词soft作表语,表示“看起来柔软的”。故填soft。 26.People are cutting down trees for _________ (木材). 【答案】wood 【详解】句意:人们砍伐树木是为了获取木材。根据汉语提示“木材”可知,其英文表达为“wood”,为不可数名词,在这里作介词“for”的宾语。故填wood。 27.He is ________ (可能) to win the English speech contest. 【答案】likely 【详解】句意:他很可能赢得英语演讲比赛。根据汉语提示可知,likely“可能”,be likely to do sth.表示“很可能做某事”。故填likely。 28.The sun shines brightly, like white ________ (莲花) flowers. 【答案】lotus 【详解】句意:太阳照耀得明亮,就像白色的莲花。根据所给汉语提示可知,其英文表达为lotus。此处用作定语修饰后面的名词flowers。故填lotus。 29.Global warming is causing ________ (冰川) in the US to melt and disappear even faster. 【答案】glaciers 【详解】句意:全球变暖正导致美国的冰川融化并消失得更快。根据汉语提示“冰川”可知,glacier“冰川”,可数名词;根据谓语动词“is causing”及语境可知,此处应用复数形式glaciers。故填glaciers。 30.Families and friends often gather on important days, ________ (例如) the Spring Festival. 【答案】such as 【详解】句意:家人和朋友经常在重要的日子团聚,例如春节。空格处后面接名词,表示”例如“,要用固定短语such as。故填such as。 二、单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 31.Let’s ________ (share) happiness with our friends. 【答案】share 【详解】句意:让我们与我们的朋友们一起分享快乐。此句是“Let’s”开头的祈使句,后面应用动词原形share“分享”。故填share。 32.There are many ________ (difference) kinds of plants in the forest. 【答案】different 【详解】句意:森林里有许多不同种类的植物。difference是名词,意为“不同”。此处需要用形容词修饰名词kinds,difference的形容词形式是different“不同的”。故填different。 33.A computer is ________ (heavy) than a laptop. 【答案】heavier 【详解】句意:电脑比笔记本电脑重。根据be动词“is”和“than”可知,此处是两者在比较,需用形容词heavy的比较级heavier“更重的”。故填heavier。 34.I study hard and now I feel ________ (confident) than before. 【答案】more confident 【详解】句意:我努力学习,现在我比以前更自信了。根据“I study hard and now I feel...(confident) than before.”可知,空后是than“比”,空处应用confident的比较级形式more confident,作表语。故填more confident。 35.You are getting fatter. You should eat ________ meat and more vegetables. (little) 【答案】less 【详解】句意:你变胖了。你应该少吃肉多吃蔬菜。根据上文“You are getting fatter”可知你变胖了,结合下文“more vegetables”可知建议“应该吃更多的蔬菜”,其中more为much的比较级,可推断应该“吃更少的肉”,所以应填little的比较级less,表示“更少的”。故填less。 36.________ (turn) off the lights when you leave the room. 【答案】Turn 【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,请关灯。根据句意可知,这是一个祈使句,应用动词原形开头,turn off“关掉”,动词短语,故填Turn。 37.Smoking is forbidden.Please ________ your cigarette.  (extinguisher) 【答案】extinguish 【详解】句意:吸烟是被禁止的。请把烟熄掉。句子是祈使句,空处应用动词原形,故填extinguish。 38.________ (do) your homework and don’t watch TV. 【答案】Do 【详解】句意:做作业,不要看电视。do“做”,动词。本句为祈使句,此处应用动词原形置于句首。故填Do。 39.He approaches problems ________ (different) from his colleagues. 【答案】differently 【详解】句意:他处理问题的方法与同事不同。根据“He approaches problems”可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,different的副词是differently“不同地”,故填differently。 40.The red skirt is the ________ (good) in the clothes store. 【答案】best 【详解】句意:这条红裙子在服装店是最好的。the后接形容词最高级,good的最高级是best,故填best。 41.The nature reserves will be _________ (big) and the bamboo will grow better. 【答案】bigger 【详解】句意:自然保护区会更大,并且竹子会长得更好。根据“and the bamboo will grow better”可知,语境中含比较之意,所以用形容词big的比较级形式。故填bigger。 42.Town Cinema is ________ (bad) of all. 【答案】the worst 【详解】句意:城镇电影院是所有的里面最糟糕的。在多者之间表达“最……”,需要使用最高级,bad的最高级是the worst,故填the worst。 43.The students are happy to have _______ homework than before. (little) 【答案】less 【详解】句意:学生们很高兴作业比以前少了。根据“than”可知此处用比较级,little的比较级是less。故填less。 44.________ a helmet(头盔) when you ride an e-bike.It’s a rule.  (wear) 【答案】Wear 【详解】句意:当你骑电动车时戴好头盔。这是规定。根据题干“...a helmet(头盔) when you ride an e-bike.”根据题干和句意可知此句是以动词原形开头的祈使句,故此空填动词原形wear,因在句首,首字母大写。故填Wear。 45.After dressing up, the old man is much ______________(ugly) than before. 【答案】uglier 【详解】句意:穿好衣服后,老人比以前丑多了。该句为系表结构,此空应用形容词;又根据句中than可知,此空应用形容词的比较级,所以填ugly的比较级uglier。故填uglier。 46.This kind of food must be ________ (delicious) than that one. 【答案】more delicious 【详解】句意:这种食物肯定比那种更美味。delicious美味的,多音节形容词,其比较级结构:more delicious。根据“than”可知,这里应填形容词的比较级。故填more delicious。 47.Who is ________(pretty), Amy or Elsa? 【答案】prettier 【详解】句意:谁更漂亮,艾米还是艾尔莎?根据下文Amy or Elsa提示,此处存在比较,故形容词pretty应用比较级,即prettier,意为“更漂亮的”,故填prettier。 48.He is ________ (clever) boy in the class. 【答案】the cleverest 【详解】句意:他是班上最聪明的男孩。clever“聪明的”,形容词;根据“in the class”可知此处应用最高级形式,clever的最高级为cleverest,且最高级前面需要加定冠词the;故填the cleverest。 49.—Do you like the books written by JK Rowling? —The books are even _____________(excite) than I thought. 【答案】more exciting 【详解】句意:——你喜欢JK Rowling写的书吗?——这些书比我想象的更令人激动。excited表示“激动的”,用来修饰人,exciting表示“令人激动的”,用来修饰物,因为主语是books,因此用exciting。根据“than I thought.”可知,此处应用比较级。因此填比较级more exciting。故填more exciting。 50.Mona Lisa is ________ (famous) painting in the world. 【答案】the most famous 【详解】句意:《蒙娜丽莎》是世界上最著名的画。根据“in the world”可知用形容词最高级,famous的最高级most famous,其前加定冠词the。故填the most famous。 51.Betty is __________________ (outgoing) than before. 【答案】more outgoing 【详解】句意:Betty比以前更加外向了。outgoing外向的,是一个形容词。根据句意和句中的than可知,这里应用形容词的比较级形式,应该是more outgoing。 52.The plane is more expensive, but it is ________ than the train.(fast) 【答案】faster 【详解】句意:飞机比火车贵,但比火车快。根据给空后面的than可知飞机要比火车快,所以应该填形容词fast的比较级,fast的比较级形式是faster,故填faster。 53.I think Maths is ______(difficult) than English. 【答案】more difficult 【详解】句意:我认为数学比英语更难。由句中的than可知,此处用比较级,且difficult是多音节单词,故填more difficult。 54.This song is _______ (popular) this year than last year. 【答案】more popular 【详解】句意:这首歌今年比去年更受欢迎。根据“than”可知,此处用形容词比较级,“popular”的比较级形式为“more popular”,意为“更受欢迎的”。故填more popular。 55.Which art form of the three do you think is _______ (easy)? 【答案】the easiest 【详解】句意:你认为三种艺术中哪一种最容易?easy“容易的”,形容词。根据“of the three”可知三者之间的比较应用形容词最高级easiest,其前加the。故填the easiest。 56.—How shall we travel? By train or by plane? —Let’s go by train. It’s ________ (cheap). 【答案】cheaper 【详解】句意:——我们将如何旅行?坐火车还是坐飞机?——让我坐火车吧。它更便宜。根据“By train or by plane?”可知此处表示坐火车和坐飞机进行比较,应用比较级,故填cheaper。 57.Shanghai is _____________ ( large) than any other city in China. 【答案】larger 【详解】句意:上海比中国的任何一个城市都大。根据句中的“than”可知,这里的形容词要用比较级的形式,large的比较级是larger,故填larger。 58._______ (not worry), it’s not serious. 【答案】Don’t worry 【详解】句意:别担心,不严重。句子是祈使句,应用动词原形开头,否定直接在句首加don’t,句首字母要大写,故填Don’t worry。 59.I think football is the_________(good)game in the world. 【答案】best 【详解】句意:我认为足球是世界上最好的比赛。the后面跟形容词的最高级,good的最高级是best。语境是:我认为足球是世界上最好的比赛。故答案填:best。 60.It’s good for children to sleep ________ (much) than eight hours every day. 【答案】more 【详解】句意:每天睡眠多于八小时对孩子们有好处。根据“than”可知此空应用“much”的比较级“more”,“more than”表示“多于……”。故填more。 61.The price of the car in this shop is the ________ (low) in our city. 【答案】lowest 【详解】句意:这家商店的汽车价格是我市最低的。根据“in our city”可知此处用形容词的最高级lowest“最低的”。故填lowest。 62.The small town, rebuilt soon after the earthquake, is even ________ to the visitors from all over the world. (attract) 【答案】more attractive 【详解】句意:这个在地震后不久重建的小镇对来自世界各地的游客更具吸引力。根据“is even”可知,此空需要一个形容词比较级,结合英文提示,more attractive符合句意。故填more attractive。 63.The bookstore is the ________ (close) to his home of all. 【答案】closest 【详解】句意:这家书店是所有书店中离他家最近的。根据“of all”可知用形容词最高级,close的最高级closest。故填closest。 64.We all know that the city cantre is much ________ than the suburbs. (noise) 【答案】noisier 【详解】句意:我们都知道城市体育馆比郊区喧闹得多。根据“than”可知此处应用形容词的比较级作be动词的表语,noisy“吵闹的”,其比较级为noisier。故填noisier。 65.“Don’t be shy! Make ________ (you) at home, children.” said Mr. Smith. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:“不要害羞!孩子们,让你们自己就像在家里一样。”史密斯先生说。横线句为祈使句,省略主语为you,横线处需要填you对应的反身代词,根据children可知,you为复数形式“你们”,对应的反身代词为yourselves。故填yourselves。 66.By taking ________(short)showers, we can save more water in our daily lives. 【答案】shorter 【详解】句意:通过缩短淋浴时间,我们可以在日常生活中节约更多的水。 根据“we can save more water in our daily lives.”可知,此处含有比较之意,更多的淋浴时间,故此空应填形容词比较级,故填shorter。 67.The ________ (important) of education for personal growth is self-evident. 【答案】importance 【详解】句意:教育对个人成长的重要性是不言而喻的。根据“The...of”可知,此处应填写名词作主语,important的名词是importance“重要性”,故填importance。 68.We are all members of ________. (social) 【答案】society 【详解】句意:我们都是社会的成员。social“社会的”,形容词。根据“members of...”可知,此处指社会的成员,应用名词形式society“社会”。故填society。 69.Everybody agreed that John’s jokes were __________ (funny) of all. 【答案】the funniest 【详解】句意:每个人都同意约翰的玩笑是所有的笑话中最有趣的。根据比较范围of all,是三者或三者以上,故用funny的最高级,故填the funniest。 70.The room painted dark blue looks far ________ (calm) than before. 【答案】calmer 【详解】句意:漆成深蓝色的房间看上去比以前平静多了。look是连系动词,后接形容词作表语,far修饰比较级,故此空应填比较级,故填calmer。 71.Max is ________ (tall) than the other students in his school. 【答案】taller 【详解】句意:马克斯比他学校里的其他学生都高。根据空后“than”可知,此处应用形容词tall的比较级形式taller“更高的”,在句中作表语。故填taller。 72.________ (shake) the bottle before drinking it. 【答案】Shake 【详解】句意:喝之前把瓶子摇一摇。根据“the bottle before drinking it.”可知,此处为祈使句,使用动词原形,首字母大写。故填Shake。 73.After two hours’ drive, my grandfather felt even ________ (ill). 【答案】worse 【详解】句意:开了两个小时的车,爷爷感觉更糟了。felt后接形容词作表语,even修饰形容词比较级,故填worse。 74.All the teachers are much ________ (strict) with us this term than last term. 【答案】stricter 【详解】句意:这学期所有的老师对我们都比上学期严格。strict“严格的”,形容词。根据“much...(strict) with us this term than last term.”可知,此处用形容词比较级,strict的比较级为stricter。故填stricter。 75.Amy is the __________ (slim) girl in our class. 【答案】slimmest 【详解】句意:艾米是们班上最苗条的女孩。根据“in our class”可知此处填形容词的最高级。故填slimmest。 76.If you want to keep them _________ (long), you must renew them. 【答案】longer 【详解】句意:如果你想保存它们更久,你必须翻新它们。根据下文“you must renew them”可知,翻新是为了保存得更久,故形容词long应用比较级。故填longer。 77.It means “No ________ (smoke)”. You can’t smoke here. 【答案】Smoking 【详解】句意:它的意思是“禁止吸烟”。你不能在这里抽烟。“No Smoking.”表示“禁止吸烟”,是祈使句的否定形式,故填Smoking。 78.China has taken ________ (far) action to improve the all-around development (全面发展) of its students. 【答案】further 【详解】句意:中国已经采取了更进一步的行动来改善学生的全面发展。“far”有两种比较级形式“farther”和“further” 。“farther”通常指距离上的更远;“further”可表示程度上的进一步、更深入等。这里“take further action”表示采取进一步的行动,是程度上的含义。故填further。 79.Doing sports can make people happier, ________ (healthy) and more confident. 【答案】healthier 【详解】句意:做运动可以使人更快乐,更健康,更自信。根据“happier”可知,需要一个形容词比较级,healthy的比较级是healthier;故填healthier。 80.______ (not post) anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous. 【答案】Don’t post 【详解】句意:不要在网上发布任何私人信息。这很危险。根据“...anything personal on the Internet. It is dangerous.”可知,此句表达不要在网上发布任何私人信息,因为很危险,此句是Don’t型祈使句,助动词后跟动词原形post。故填Don’t post。 三、完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.长城作为中国历史和文化的象征而出名。 The Great Wall ________ ________ ________ a symbol of Chinese history and culture. 【答案】 is famous as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,be famous as“作为……出名”,固定短语,主语The Great Wall是单数,be应用is。故填is;famous;as。 82.不要错过布莱顿的日落。   Don’t ________ the ________ in Brighton. 【答案】 miss sunset 【详解】原句中“错过日落”是关键词,表示“错过”的动词为“miss”,祈使句否定结构为“Don’t + 动词原形”,此处需用动词原形miss;表示“日落”的名词为“sunset”,且是不可数名词。 83.我进入房间后,打开了空调。 When I entered the room, I ________ ________ the air conditioner. 【答案】 turned on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“打开”,turn on是固定动词短语,意思是“打开”,根据“When I entered the room”可知,时态要用一般过去时,turn的过去式为turned。故填turned;on。 84.请不要砍伐树木。 Please don’t ________ ________ the trees. 【答案】 cut down 【详解】原句中“砍伐”是关键词,表示“砍伐”的英文是cut down,是动词短语。祈使句的否定式用don’t + 动词原形。 85.在冬天,温暖的阳光可以使我精神振奋。 In winter, warm sunshine can ________ my ________. 【答案】 lift spirits 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,设空处少“振奋”“精神”,动词短语“lift one’s spirits”表示“使某人精神振奋”符合语境,情态动词“can”后用动词原形。故填lift;spirits。 86.Tom正躺在沙滩上,享受着阳光。 Tom ____________, enjoying the sun. 【答案】is lying on the beach 【详解】lie on the beach“躺在沙滩上”。表示正躺在沙滩上,应用现在进行时,主语是Tom,be动词用is,lie的现在分词形式为lying。故填is lying on the beach。 87.忧虑和压力会逐渐侵蚀你的健康。 Worry and stress can ________ ________ at your health. 【答案】 eat away 【详解】eat away“侵蚀”,动词短语,位于情态动词can后,作谓语,用动词原形,故填eat;away。 88.民族音乐有着浓厚的地方特色,是地方文化的宝藏。 Folk music ________ ________ ________ ________ and is the treasure of local culture. 【答案】 has strong local colour 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“有浓厚的地方特色”的英文。根据“is”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,Folk music为主语,谓语动词用三单形式,have“有”的三单形式为has;strong local colour“浓厚的地方特色”。故填has;strong;local;colour。 89.不愿意听他人的建议是错误的。 It’s wrong to ________ ________ ________ others’ advice. 【答案】 be deaf to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,需翻译的是“不愿意听”,其英文表达是“be deaf to”,在“to”后面动词用原形。故填be;deaf;to。 90.有许多学生在操场上玩耍。 There are ________ ________ ________ students playing in the playground. 【答案】 a number of 【详解】根据题干可知,此处缺少“许多”;a number of“许多”,后接可数名词复数形式。故填a;number;of。 91.不要太担心。放松并享受生活。 Don’t worry too much. Just relax and ________ ________. 【答案】 enjoy life 【详解】原句中“享受生活”是关键词,表示“享受生活”的短语是enjoy life。本句为祈使句,and连接两个并列的动词原形,前面是relax,所以此处也用动词原形。 92.我读过《汤姆·索亚》,我能在网上找到关于它的一些内容。 I read Tom Sawyer and I can ________ ________ about it on the Internet. 【答案】 find something 【详解】find“找到”,情态动词后用动词原形;something“一些内容”,在动词后作宾语。故填find;something。 93.请不要砍树。 Don’t ________ ________ trees, please. 【答案】 cut down 【详解】根据题干可知,cut down表示“砍倒”,动词短语。此句是祈使句的否定形式,动词用原形。故填cut;down。 94.去远足是享受大自然的一种好方式。 ________ ________ is a great way to enjoy nature. 【答案】 Going hiking 【详解】原句中“去远足”是关键词,表示“去远足”的短语是go hiking,此处用动名词短语“Going hiking”作主语。故填Going;hiking。 95.在这部小说中,机器人控制了整个世界。 In the novel, robots ________ ________ the world. 【答案】 take over 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“控制”,take over“控制”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“robots”,用动词原形。故填take;over。 96.他沿着山路一路向下跑到宾馆。 He ran ________ ________ ________ down the mountain path to the hotel. 【答案】 all the way 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“一路,一直”,all the way“一路上、全程、一直”符合语境,故填all;the;way。 97.娱乐可以消除不良情绪,提振精神。 Fun can ________ bad feelings and ________ our spirits. 【答案】 do away with lift 【详解】根据中英文提示可知。消除:do away with,情态动词后接动词原形;提振:lift,and连接并列成分。故填do away with;lift。 98.我的自行车坏了,我要叫人来检查一下它。 There is ________ my bicycle and I want to ask ________. 【答案】 something wrong with someone to check it 【详解】原句的“坏了”和“叫人来检查一下它”是关键词,表示“某物坏了”用There is something wrong with...,表示“叫人做某事”用ask someone to do sth.表示“检查它”用check it。 99.你要记得检查手机,确保不会出毛病。 ________ your mobile phone to make sure it will not ________ 【答案】 Remember to check go wrong 【详解】原句中“记得”是关键词,表示“记得”的常用短语是remember to do sth.。本句为祈使句,以动词原形开头。 表示“出毛病”的常用短语是go wrong。本句中will后接动词原形。 100.来自无锡的惠山泥人由一种黑色黏土制成。它们有鲜明的地方特色。 Huishan clay figures from Wuxi ____________ a kind of black clay. They have ____________. 【答案】 are made of strong local colour 【详解】原句中 “由…… 制成” 是关键词,表示 “由…… 制成(能看出原材料)” 的短语是be made of。本句主语Huishan clay figures为复数,句子描述客观事实,用一般现在时,be动词用are;“鲜明的地方特色” 对应的英文表达是strong local colour。故填are made of;strong local colour。 12 / 12乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)
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第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 核心知识点 易错重难点 满分冲刺(外研版)
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