精品解析:四川省富顺县代寺镇初级中学校2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语

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2026-05-09
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Unit . three. 第一节,听下面几段对话,每段对话后有一个或几个小题,从每题所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段材料,回答第一小题。How did you get over your fear of bees? When I was in college, I studied bees in a biology class. Now i'm not afraid of them at all. How did you get over your fear of bees? When I was in college, I studied bees in a biology class. Now i'm not afraid of . them at all. 听下面一段材料,回答第二小题。How did you do in your maths test? I'm so glad I passed. Well, I have to take IT again. I did well in my geography test though. How did you do in your maths test? I'm so glad I passed. Well, I have to take IT again. I did well in my geography test though. 听下面一段材料,回答第三小题。Come on, jake, seeing the dentist can be that bad. No way. I'll do anything to avoid sitting in the dentist chair. Come on, jake, seeing the dentist can be that bad. No way. I'll do anything to avoid sitting in the dentist chair. 听下面一段材料,回答第四小题。Wow, that was a good game. We almost won. Yeah, I know we tried really hard. Now let's go get some orange juice. Wow, that was a good game. We almost won. Yeah. I know we tried really hard. Now let's go get some orange juice. 听下面一段材料,回答第五小题。I'm thinking about looking for another job. I know being a basketball referee comes with a lot of pressure, but you may not find anything Better. I'm thinking about looking for another job. I know being a basketball referee comes with a lot of pressure, but you may not find anything Better. 听下面一段材料,回答第六小题。I think yoga . is a great way to deal with your stress. Sounds great. I'll give IT a try. Where do you usually do yoga? Dinner, I think yoga is a great way to deal with . your stress. Sounds great. I'll give IT a try. Where do you usually do yoga? 听下面一段材料,回答第七小题。amy, you look unhappy. What's wrong? Well. I want to join the art club, but my parents say no. Amy, you look unhappy. What's wrong? Well. I want to join the art club, but my parents say no. 听下面一段材料回答第八小题。are you OK mia? You look really tired. I am. I can't sleep well at night. I'm feeling a lot of pressure at work these days. Are you OK mia? You look really tired. I am. I can't sleep well at night. I'm feeling a lot of pressure at work these days. 听下面一段材料,回答第九小题。jeff, what do you do when you feels stressed? I usually take a break and listen to music. Music helps me calm down and feel Better. Jeff, what do you do when you feels stressed? I usually take a break and listen to music. Music helps me calm down and feel Better. 听下面一段材料,回答第十小题。I'm worried about tomorrow's english exam. I plan to study until half past eleven tonight. Oh, that's too late, Kelly. Just go to Better early. I believe you will do well on the exam. I'm worried about tomorrow's english exam. I planned to study until half past eleven tonight. Oh, that's too late, Kelly. Just go to Better early. I believe you will do well on the exam. 听下面一段材料,回答第11至12题。Hi Sarah, whats wrong? Are you upset . at six thirty P. M, you'll have an hour late. I'm sorry the traffic was really bad. IT won't happen again. Well, I forgive you, but remember to leave your house earlier next time if you have to drive somewhere during rush hour. Hi Sarah, whats wrong? Are you upset . at six thirty P. M, you'll have an hour late. I'm sorry the traffic was really bad. IT won't happen again. Well, I forgive you, but remember to leave your house earlier next time if you have to drive somewhere during rush hour. 听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。Hi, James. It's sera. How are you doing? I'm fine, really. Just a bit worried. Why is that? I have a piano exam this afternoon, and I don't think i'm ready for IT. I need to practice more. Can you practice now? It's only ten o'clock in the morning. You still have lots of time. The problem is I have to finish my homework before lunch. Can I help . at all? No, it's okay. I just need to focus. Talk to . you later. bye. Hi, James. Is Sarah, how are you doing? Um i'm fine, really just a bit worried. Why is that? I have a piano exam this afternoon, and I don't think i'm ready for IT. I need to practice more. Can you practice now? It's only ten o'clock in the morning. You still have lots of time. The problem is I have to finish my homework before lunch. Can I help at all? No, it's okay. I just need to focus. Talk to you later. bye. 第二节听下面一段独白,根据独白内容在空白处写出正确的单词,每空填一词,读白读三遍。We played an important football match against the local team last wednesday. Our team was in red while the other team was in blue. We started the game with a lot of energy, and we quickly scored three goals. We felt confident and thought, this is easy. We are going to win, no problem at all. But then in the second half, the other team fought back and scored three goals. So IT was three to three, and there were only five minutes left. Lucy, we managed to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. All of the players in our team were excited. We played an important football match against the local team last wednesday. Our team was in red while the other team was in blue. We started the game with a lot of energy, and we quickly scored three goals. We felt confident and thought, this is easy. We are going to win, no problem at all. But then in the second half, the other team fought back and scored three goals. So IT was three to three, and there were only five minutes left. Luckily, we managed to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. All of the players in our team were excited. We played an important football match against the local team last wednesday. Our team was in red while the other team was in blue. We started the game with a lot of energy, and we quickly scored three goals. We felt confident and thought, this is easy. We are going to win, no problem at all. But then in the second half, the other team fought back and scored three goals. So IT was three to three, and there were only five minutes left. Luckily, we managed to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. All of the players in our team were excited. 2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语 一、听力理解(共两节) 第一节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the girl use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Which test did the girl do well in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does Jake try to avoid doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What does the boy want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. In which sport is the man a referee? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 听下面一段材料,回答第6小题。 6. What does the man advise Dana to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take a vacation. B. Meet friends. C. Do yoga. 听下面一段材料,回答第7小题。 7. What club does Amy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The reading club. 听下面一段材料,回答第8小题。 8. Why is Mia feeling pressure? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because of her family. B. Because of her health. C. Because of her work. 听下面一段材料,回答第9小题。 9. What is Jeff's way to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Listening to music. B. Reading books. C. Taking a walk. 听下面一段材料,回答第10小题。 10. Until what time does Kelly plan to study tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 9:30 p.m. B. 10:30 p.m. C. 11:30 p.m. 听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What time is it? A. 6:00 p.m. B. 6:30p.m C. 7:00p.m. 12. How does the man arrive? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does James feel? A. Worried. B. Scared. C. Tired. 14. What does James have to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Take an exam. C. Have a meeting. 15. When does James have to finish his homework? A. Before lunch. B. Before dinner. C. Before bedtime. 第二节(共5小题) 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空填一词。独白读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. We played an important football match against a(n) ________ team last Wednesday. 17. We started the game with a lot of ________ and we quickly scored three goals. 18. We felt ________ and thought, “This is easy! We’re going to win.” 19. But then, in the second half, the other team fought back and scored ________ goals. 20. Luckily, we ________ to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. 二、完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even ____21____ answering questions in class. One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to ____22____. But my teacher and classmates smiled at me. They encouraged me to be ____23____. I took a deep breath and tried my best. To my surprise, I did it well! I didn’t think I could do that before. That day, I learned that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may ____24____ difficulties, but we should never give up. Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent, to care for others, and to ____25____ problems by ourselves. Growing up is not just about getting older—it’s about becoming a ____26____ person. When we face ____27____, we can learn from them. When we succeed, we feel proud. ____28____ we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves. My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and ____29____. I believe the future will be ____30____ for me. 21. A. liked B. hated C. kept 22. A. stand up B. give up C. get up 23. A. brave B. shy C. lazy 24. A. invent B. avoid C. meet 25. A. ask for B. deal with C. turn on 26. A. worse B. stronger C. weaker 27. A. mistakes B. lights C. gifts 28. A. Since B. If C. As 29. A. sadness B. fear C. hope 30. A. terrible B. dark C. bright 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A How to use it: Children from 2-12     1 tablet (药片) every 6 hours 13 years old and older     2 tablets every 6 hours Someone with the following symptoms (症状) can use it: a runny nose, headache, sneezing (打喷嚏) Attention: ★Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem; ★Take the medicine 30 minutes before meals; ★Keep at room temperature. 31. Eight-year-old Tom should take ________ tablets in 24 hours. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 32. Who can’t take the medicine? A. B. C. 33. What kind of writing is the text? A. A letter. B. A poem. C. An instruction. B Different people have different ways to relax. Some people like to do sports, some like to read books, and some like to listen to music. Here are some free-time activities of my friends. Li Tao likes to go hiking with his family on weekends. He thinks it’s a great way to get close to nature and get some exercise. He also likes to take photos of the beautiful scenery. Wang Hong loves to play the piano in her free time. She has been playing it since she was 8. She says that playing the piano helps her relax and express her feelings. She often plays for her family and friends. Zhang Wei likes to do programming. He creates small apps and games in his free time. He thinks it’s a fun and challenging activity. He also likes to share his work with his friends online. 34. What does Li Tao like to do on weekends? A. He likes to go hiking with his family. B. He likes to play the piano. C. He likes to do programming. 35. When did Wang Hong start playing the piano? A. For 5 years. B. For 8 years. C. Since she was 8. 36. What does Zhang Wei like to do in his free time? A. He likes to create small apps and games. B. He likes to take photos of the scenery. C. He likes to play for his family and friends. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Tao likes to play the piano. B. Wang Hong likes to go hiking. C. Zhang Wei likes to do programming. C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the results will be. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, say how you’re feeling and why. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feelings of anger. Anger is a normal feeling. Knowing it and learning to deal with it in the right way are important. 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 39. What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. Why do people get angry easily? B. How does anger affect your health? C. What happens when you are angry? 40. Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a. Exercising.  b. Listening to music.  c. Writing down the reasons.  d. Doing some housework. A. acd B. abd C. abc 41. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. D The 15th National Games opened on 9th November, 2025. It was co-hosted (被联合主办) by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. This was a special event as it was the first time these three regions (地区) worked together to organize the Games. While the opening of the 14th National Games took place in Xi’an, the opening of the 15th National Games was hosted in Guangzhou, amazing everyone who watched it. The Games show how important sports are in bringing people together. Just like the athletes who practise every day to become better, many people enjoy sports as their hobbies and free-time activities. Some people prefer team sports like basketball, while others like individual activities, which focus on personal performance rather than teamwork. These hobbies help people stay healthy and make new friends. Besides the Games, the event also focused on protecting the environment. Instead of building new stadiums (运动场), the organizers made the present ones better. They used clean energy and materials (材料) that are good for our planet. The torch for the Games was even made from special ice in the deep sea. Some researchers collected and offered it. In total, the Games included 34 different sports with 419 events and were hosted in 19 cities across the three regions, letting more people watch and enjoy the competitions. The 15th National Games not only show amazing sports skills but also teach us about working together and caring for our environment. They continued until 21st November, giving athletes a chance to win medals and break records, while inspiring people to find their own favourite sports and activities. 42. Where was the opening of the 14th National Games hosted? A. In Guangdong. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shaanxi. 43. Which of the following pictures is most likely to show an “individual activity”? A. B. C. 44. What can we know about the 15th National Games? A. They were hosted in 34 different cities. B. They lasted for fewer than two weeks. C. They showed that team sports were more important than individual activities. 45. What is the main idea of the passage about the 15th National Games? A. The opening show of the Games amazed everyone. B. People should take part in as many sports as possible to join the Games. C. The Games are not only about sports skills but also about teamwork and environmental care. 四、口语交际 阅读下面对话,从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Jenny, why are you sitting here and not talking to anyone? B: ______46______ A: Can you tell me why? B: Because my father always wants me to be No. 1 at school. A: ______47______ You should tell him that life shouldn’t just be about grades. B: I don’t want to talk with him. ______48______ A: Then you can try writing him a letter. B: It’s not easy. ______49______ A: I have one more idea. You can ask Miss Chen for help. B: You are right. ______50______ A. I’m really stressed out. B. Thanks for your advice. C. It’s difficult to talk with him. D. Why not talk with him? E. I’m not good at writing letters. F. How about saying sorry to him? 五、首字母填空 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 51. Look! Some girls are c________ with their teacher under the tree. 52. L________, we got to school on time. 53. It’s wrong to say h________ things to your friends when you are in a bad mood (心情). 54. My phone r________ when I was doing my homework. 55. Be careful when you are using the k________. 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shyness means feeling afraid when you’re around other people. Some ____56____ (child) are born shy. Some become shy later because of ____57____ (they) life experiences. In fact, everyone ____58____ (get) a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and may speak discontinuous sentences because they are shy. And some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant ____59____ they are too nervous to order their food. Some are afraid of ____60____ (meet) new people, so they hardly go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad ____61____ a person. You are shy, but you can still do something you want to do. Some shy people do ____62____ (well) in finishing work than others because they think more but talk less. But remember not ____63____ (let) good chances go just because of shyness. If you have a chance to sing a song at ____64____ birthday party, just do it. There ____65____ (be) nothing to be afraid of. 七、阅读填空 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,每空一词。 A new school term is a great time to learn new things such as first aid. Do you know that there is a special day to encourage people to learn first aid? It’s World First Aid Day. And it’s on the second Saturday in September. How did the day start? The idea of World First Aid Day goes back to the late 19th century. It comes from a man named Henry Dunant. He set up the Red Cross and wanted to help people in emergencies. Then, more and more people learned about first aid. To make people know the importance of first aid, World First Aid Day was started in 2000. Why is the day important? Everyone hopes that accidents never happen, but sometimes they do. When someone gets hurt or sick, knowing what to do can make a big difference. So learning first aid is really important! Imagine you see your friend fall down or get hurt. If you know first aid, you can help him right away! It’s cool. First aid not only means saving, but it also means preparing. Knowing first aid can help you be safe and healthy. What happens on this day? On World First Aid Day, people do fun things to learn about first aid. They might go to a special event where they can learn first aid. They can also watch shows that teach them first aid like how to put a bandage on a cut. And they can practice first aid on this day, too. Learning first aid is a great thing to do! So, why not learn some first aid? World First Aid Day The date The second Saturday of ____66____. The purpose To make people know first aid is ____67____. The ____68____ for learning first aid It helps you be safe and healthy. The ____69____ ● Do fun things to learn about first aid. ☆ Attend a special event ☆ Watch shows ● Put first aid into ____70____. 八、书面表达 71. 作为中学生,为了使自己保持健康,远离疾病,我们在日常生活中怎样保持健康呢?请你以“Keep Healthy”为题目,根据提供的信息和要求写一篇英文短文。 内容要点: 饮食方面:( breakfast; fruit; junk food...) 如果发烧、咳嗽,尽快就医(as soon as possible) 运动方面:(exercise; build... up...) 生活方面:(enough sleep; get up early;wash hands...) 要求: 1.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Keep Healthy As middle school students, we should keep healthy. What should we do to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语 一、听力理解(共两节) 第一节 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个或几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the girl use to be afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How did you get over your fear of bees? W: When I was in college, I studied bees in a biology class. Now, I’m not afraid of them at all. 2. Which test did the girl do well in? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: How did you do in your maths test? I’m so glad I passed. W: Well, I have to take it again. I did well in my geography test, though! 3. What does Jake try to avoid doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Come on, Jake. Seeing the dentist can’t be that bad! M: No way. I’ll do anything to avoid sitting in that dentist’s chair. 4. What does the boy want to have? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Wow, that was a good game! We almost won! M: Yeah, I know. We tried really hard. Now let’s go get some orange juice. 5. In which sport is the man a referee? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about looking for another job. W: I know being a basketball referee comes with a lot of pressure. But you may not find anything better. 听下面一段材料,回答第6小题。 6. What does the man advise Dana to do? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Take a vacation. B. Meet friends. C. Do yoga. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Dana, I think yoga is a great way to deal with your stress. W: Sounds great. I’ll give it a try! Where do you usually do yoga? 听下面一段材料,回答第7小题。 7. What club does Amy want to join? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. The art club. B. The chess club. C. The reading club. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? W: Well, I want to join the art club, but my parents say no. 听下面一段材料,回答第8小题。 8. Why is Mia feeling pressure? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Because of her family. B. Because of her health. C. Because of her work. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you OK, Mia? You look really tired. W: I am. I can’t sleep well at night. I’m feeling a lot of pressure at work these days. 听下面一段材料,回答第9小题。 9. What is Jeff's way to relax? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Listening to music. B. Reading books. C. Taking a walk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Jeff, what do you do when you feel stressed? M: I usually take a break and listen to music. Music helps me calm down and feel better. 听下面一段材料,回答第10小题。 10. Until what time does Kelly plan to study tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. 9:30 p.m. B. 10:30 p.m. C. 11:30 p.m. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m worried about tomorrow’s English exam. I plan to study until half past eleven tonight. M: Oh, that’s too late, Kelly. Just go to bed early. I believe you will do well on the exam! 听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. What time is it? A. 6:00 p.m. B. 6:30p.m C. 7:00p.m. 12. How does the man arrive? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By car. 【答案】11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Sarah. What’s wrong? Are you upset? W: It’s 6:30 p.m. You’re half an hour late. M: I’m sorry. The traffic was really bad. It won’t happen again. W: Well, I forgive you. But remember to leave your house earlier next time if you have to drive somewhere during rush hour. 听下面一段材料,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 13. How does James feel? A. Worried. B. Scared. C. Tired. 14. What does James have to do this afternoon? A. Go shopping. B. Take an exam. C. Have a meeting. 15. When does James have to finish his homework? A. Before lunch. B. Before dinner. C. Before bedtime. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi James. It’s Sarah. How’re you doing? M: Um, I’m fine, really, just a bit worried. W: Why’s that? M: I have a piano exam this afternoon and I don’t think I’m ready for it. I need to practise more. W: Can’t you practise now? It’s only ten o’clock in the morning. You still have lots of time. M: The problem is, I have to finish my homework before lunch! W: Can I help at all? M: No, it’s OK. I just need to focus. Talk to you later! Bye! 第二节(共5小题) 听下面一段独白。根据独白内容,在空白处写出正确的单词,每空填一词。独白读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. We played an important football match against a(n) ________ team last Wednesday. 17. We started the game with a lot of ________ and we quickly scored three goals. 18. We felt ________ and thought, “This is easy! We’re going to win.” 19. But then, in the second half, the other team fought back and scored ________ goals. 20. Luckily, we ________ to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. 【答案】16. local 17. energy 18. confident 19. three 20. managed 【解析】 【原文】We played an important football match against a local team last Wednesday. Our team was in red, while the other team was in blue. We started the game with a lot of energy and we quickly scored three goals. We felt confident and thought, “This is easy! We’re going to win. No problem at all.” But then, in the second half, the other team fought back and scored three goals, so it was 3-3. And there were only five minutes left. Luckily, we managed to score a goal in the last minute and won the match. All of the players in our team were excited. 二、完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Growing up is a beautiful journey. We learn, we change, and we become better people. When I was little, I was very shy and afraid to speak in public. I even ____21____ answering questions in class. One day, our teacher asked me to give a short talk about my hobby. I was so nervous that I wanted to ____22____. But my teacher and classmates smiled at me. They encouraged me to be ____23____. I took a deep breath and tried my best. To my surprise, I did it well! I didn’t think I could do that before. That day, I learned that growing up means being brave and trying new things. We may ____24____ difficulties, but we should never give up. Every small step we take helps us grow. We learn to be independent, to care for others, and to ____25____ problems by ourselves. Growing up is not just about getting older—it’s about becoming a ____26____ person. When we face ____27____, we can learn from them. When we succeed, we feel proud. ____28____ we grow, we understand more about life and ourselves. My parents always tell me that growing up is a gift. We should cherish it and enjoy it. I hope I can keep learning and moving on. I want to grow up with love, courage and ____29____. I believe the future will be ____30____ for me. 21. A. liked B. hated C. kept 22. A. stand up B. give up C. get up 23. A. brave B. shy C. lazy 24. A. invent B. avoid C. meet 25. A. ask for B. deal with C. turn on 26. A. worse B. stronger C. weaker 27. A. mistakes B. lights C. gifts 28. A. Since B. If C. As 29. A. sadness B. fear C. hope 30. A. terrible B. dark C. bright 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者成长过程中从害羞不敢发言,到在老师同学鼓励下勇敢完成演讲的经历,阐述了成长意味着勇敢尝试、直面困难、不断进步的道理。 【21题详解】 句意:我甚至讨厌在课堂上回答问题。 根据前文“我小时候非常害羞,害怕在公共场合说话”可知,作者不喜欢回答问题。选项中,liked(喜欢)与语境矛盾;kept(保持)不符合害羞的语境;hated(讨厌)最契合。 【22题详解】 句意:我非常紧张,想要放弃。 前文提到作者很紧张,结合后文“但老师和同学对我微笑,鼓励我”可知,此处表达作者想要放弃的心情。stand up(站起来)、get up(起床/起身)均不符合语境;give up(放弃)符合逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意:他们鼓励我变得勇敢。 根据后文“我深吸一口气,尽了最大努力”,可知老师和同学鼓励作者勇敢。shy(害羞的)、lazy(懒惰的)不符合鼓励的语境;brave(勇敢的)契合上下文。 【24题详解】 句意:我们可能会遇到困难,但永远不应该放弃。 结合语境,此处表达“遇到困难”。invent(发明)、avoid(避免)与“困难”搭配不符合成长主题;meet(遇到/面对)符合“遇到困难不放弃”的语境。 【25题详解】 句意:我们学会独立、关心他人,以及自己解决问题。 结合成长主题,此处表达“处理/解决问题”。ask for(请求)、turn on(打开)不符合语境;deal with(处理/解决)与problems搭配合理,符合“独立解决问题”的成长含义。 【26题详解】 句意:成长不只是变老 —— 它是成为一个更强大的人。 前文提到成长让我们学会独立、解决问题,可知是成为更强大的人。worse(更差的)、weaker(更弱的)与成长的积极意义矛盾;stronger(更强大的)契合语境。 【27题详解】 句意:当我们面对错误时,我们可以从中学习。 结合后文“当我们成功时,我们感到自豪”可知,此处指成长中遇到的挫折/错误。lights(灯光)、gifts(礼物)不符合“从中学习”的语境;mistakes(错误)符合“从错误中学习”的成长主题。 【28题详解】 句意:随着我们成长,我们对生活和自己有了更多的理解。 此处表达“随着我们成长”的伴随关系。Since(自从/因为)、If(如果)不符合语境;As(随着)引导时间状语从句,契合逻辑。 【29题详解】 句意:我想带着爱、勇气和希望成长。 前文提到成长是礼物,要带着积极的态度。sadness(悲伤)、fear(恐惧)与积极的语境矛盾;hope(希望)和love、courage并列,符合成长的积极主题。 【30题详解】 句意:我相信我的未来会是光明的。 前文提到带着爱、勇气和希望成长,可知未来是光明的。terrible(糟糕的)、dark(黑暗的)与积极的语境矛盾;bright(光明的)契合对未来的美好期待。 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 A How to use it: Children from 2-12     1 tablet (药片) every 6 hours 13 years old and older     2 tablets every 6 hours Someone with the following symptoms (症状) can use it: a runny nose, headache, sneezing (打喷嚏) Attention: ★Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem; ★Take the medicine 30 minutes before meals; ★Keep at room temperature. 31. Eight-year-old Tom should take ________ tablets in 24 hours. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 32. Who can’t take the medicine? A. B. C. 33. What kind of writing is the text? A. A letter. B. A poem. C. An instruction. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇药品使用说明书,介绍了该药片针对不同年龄段人群的服用剂量、适用症状以及用药禁忌症、服用时间、储存方式等注意事项,帮助使用者安全、规范用药。 【31题详解】 根据用药说明部分:“Children from 2~12 1 tablet every 6 hours”,8岁属于2-12岁年龄段,每6小时服用1片,24小时内服用4次,总计4片。 【32题详解】 根据注意事项部分:“Don’t give it to children under 2 or people with a heart problem”,患有心脏疾病的人群禁止服用该药品。 【33题详解】 全文围绕药品的用法用量、适用症状、注意事项展开介绍,属于药品使用说明。 B Different people have different ways to relax. Some people like to do sports, some like to read books, and some like to listen to music. Here are some free-time activities of my friends. Li Tao likes to go hiking with his family on weekends. He thinks it’s a great way to get close to nature and get some exercise. He also likes to take photos of the beautiful scenery. Wang Hong loves to play the piano in her free time. She has been playing it since she was 8. She says that playing the piano helps her relax and express her feelings. She often plays for her family and friends. Zhang Wei likes to do programming. He creates small apps and games in his free time. He thinks it’s a fun and challenging activity. He also likes to share his work with his friends online. 34. What does Li Tao like to do on weekends? A. He likes to go hiking with his family. B. He likes to play the piano. C. He likes to do programming. 35. When did Wang Hong start playing the piano? A. For 5 years. B. For 8 years. C. Since she was 8. 36. What does Zhang Wei like to do in his free time? A. He likes to create small apps and games. B. He likes to take photos of the scenery. C. He likes to play for his family and friends. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Li Tao likes to play the piano. B. Wang Hong likes to go hiking. C. Zhang Wei likes to do programming. 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. A 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了作者三位朋友的休闲活动。 【34题详解】 第二段中提到“Li Tao likes to go hiking with his family on weekends.”,这说明Li Tao周末喜欢和家人一起去远足,所以选项A“He likes to go hiking with his family.”正确。 【35题详解】 第三段中提到“She has been playing it since she was 8.”,这说明Wang Hong从8岁开始弹钢琴,所以选项C“Since she was 8.”正确。 【36题详解】 第四段中提到“Zhang Wei likes to do programming. He creates small apps and games in his free time.”,这说明Zhang Wei在空闲时间喜欢创建小应用和游戏,所以选项A“He likes to create small apps and games.”正确。 【37题详解】 第四段中提到“Zhang Wei likes to do programming.”,这说明Zhang Wei喜欢编程,所以选项C“Zhang Wei likes to do programming.”正确。 C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Do you get angry when your teacher gives you too much homework? Do you get angry when your best friend does not wait for you after school? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something. But sometimes you hide your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this, maybe you will get a headache. So what can we do when we get angry? In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? Research points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends and family. The longer we stay angry, the worse the results will be. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Besides, say how you’re feeling and why. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them like your friends and family. Lastly, do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps reduce your feelings of anger. Anger is a normal feeling. Knowing it and learning to deal with it in the right way are important. 38. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. 39. What BIG question does paragraph 2 answer? A. Why do people get angry easily? B. How does anger affect your health? C. What happens when you are angry? 40. Which of the following can help deal with the feeling of anger according to the passage? a. Exercising.  b. Listening to music.  c. Writing down the reasons.  d. Doing some housework. A. acd B. abd C. abc 41. What’s the correct structure of the passage? A. B. C. 【答案】38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕愤怒展开,介绍愤怒的表现、不当宣泄的危害及正确调节方法,强调合理应对愤怒的重要性。 【38题详解】 第一段开篇连续提问:“Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing...?”,作者通过一系列问句引入话题。 【39题详解】 第二段介绍:“your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster...”,描述愤怒时的身体反应,回答了“生气时会发生什么”的问题。 【40题详解】 第四段介绍:“keep a record... write down why you are angry... do some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps...”,提到写原因、做家务、锻炼,未提及听音乐,对应acd三项。 【41题详解】 文章结构为:①提出话题(总起);②说明愤怒的表现;③说明不当宣泄的危害;④介绍正确方法;⑤总结(总收),即总—分—总结构,对应选项B的结构。 D The 15th National Games opened on 9th November, 2025. It was co-hosted (被联合主办) by Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao. This was a special event as it was the first time these three regions (地区) worked together to organize the Games. While the opening of the 14th National Games took place in Xi’an, the opening of the 15th National Games was hosted in Guangzhou, amazing everyone who watched it. The Games show how important sports are in bringing people together. Just like the athletes who practise every day to become better, many people enjoy sports as their hobbies and free-time activities. Some people prefer team sports like basketball, while others like individual activities, which focus on personal performance rather than teamwork. These hobbies help people stay healthy and make new friends. Besides the Games, the event also focused on protecting the environment. Instead of building new stadiums (运动场), the organizers made the present ones better. They used clean energy and materials (材料) that are good for our planet. The torch for the Games was even made from special ice in the deep sea. Some researchers collected and offered it. In total, the Games included 34 different sports with 419 events and were hosted in 19 cities across the three regions, letting more people watch and enjoy the competitions. The 15th National Games not only show amazing sports skills but also teach us about working together and caring for our environment. They continued until 21st November, giving athletes a chance to win medals and break records, while inspiring people to find their own favourite sports and activities. 42. Where was the opening of the 14th National Games hosted? A. In Guangdong. B. In Hong Kong. C. In Shaanxi. 43. Which of the following pictures is most likely to show an “individual activity”? A. B. C. 44. What can we know about the 15th National Games? A. They were hosted in 34 different cities. B. They lasted for fewer than two weeks. C. They showed that team sports were more important than individual activities. 45. What is the main idea of the passage about the 15th National Games? A. The opening show of the Games amazed everyone. B. People should take part in as many sports as possible to join the Games. C. The Games are not only about sports skills but also about teamwork and environmental care. 【答案】42. C 43. C 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了第15届全运会的几个重要方面,包括举办时间、举办地点、运动项目和主题等。 【42题详解】 根据“While the opening of the 14th National Games took place in Xi’an...”可知,第14届全运会的开幕式举办地是西安,属于陕西省故选Shaanxi。 【43题详解】 根据“Some people prefer team sports like basketball, while others like individual activities, which focus on personal performance rather than teamwork.”可知,个人活动注重个人表现而不是团队合作,所以“游泳”符合题意。 【44题详解】 根据“The 15th National Games opened on 9th November, 2025.”和“They continued until 21st November...”可知,时间小于两周。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The 15th National Games not only show amazing sports skills but also teach us about working together and caring for our environment.”可知,第15届全运会不仅仅是关于体育技能,也体现了团队合作和对环境的关注。 四、口语交际 阅读下面对话,从方框内的6个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Jenny, why are you sitting here and not talking to anyone? B: ______46______ A: Can you tell me why? B: Because my father always wants me to be No. 1 at school. A: ______47______ You should tell him that life shouldn’t just be about grades. B: I don’t want to talk with him. ______48______ A: Then you can try writing him a letter. B: It’s not easy. ______49______ A: I have one more idea. You can ask Miss Chen for help. B: You are right. ______50______ A. I’m really stressed out. B. Thanks for your advice. C. It’s difficult to talk with him. D. Why not talk with him? E. I’m not good at writing letters. F. How about saying sorry to him? 【答案】46. A 47. D 48. C 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A与Jenny之间关于家庭关系的对话。 【46题详解】 A询问Jenny为什么坐在这里不跟任何人说话,Jenny应表达自己心情不好或压力很大。A项“I’m really stressed out.”符合语境,与上文形成因果呼应,并为下文解释原因做铺垫。 【47题详解】 Jenny说明原因后,A应提出与父亲沟通的建议。D项“Why not talk with him?”与下文A的进一步建议“你应该告诉他生活不该只关乎成绩”构成逻辑连贯,符合对话中提供建议的语境。 【48题详解】 Jenny表示不想跟父亲说话,并说明原因是与他沟通困难。C项“It’s difficult to talk with him.”与上文“I don’t want to talk with him.”构成因果关系,衔接自然。 【49题详解】 A建议Jenny给父亲写信,Jenny表示这不容易,并说明自己不擅长写信。E项“I’m not good at writing letters.”与上文“Then you can try writing him a letter.”形成直接回应,并为下文A提出请老师帮忙做铺垫。 【50题详解】 A建议Jenny请陈老师帮忙,Jenny表示赞同并表示感谢。B项“Thanks for your advice.”符合对话结尾的礼貌原则,与上文“You are right.”构成自然收尾。 五、首字母填空 根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 51. Look! Some girls are c________ with their teacher under the tree. 【答案】chatting##hatting 【解析】 【详解】句意:看!一些女孩正在树下和她们的老师聊天。句中“Look!”为现在进行时的标志词,应用现在进行时。空缺处需填一个现在分词,与前面的are构成现在进行时,且首字母为c,表示“聊天”的单词为chat。chat的现在分词需双写末尾辅音字母t再加-ing,故填chatting。 52. L________, we got to school on time. 【答案】Luckily##uckily 【解析】 【详解】句意:幸运的是,我们准时到了学校。根据首字母提示和“we got to school on time”可知,此处需用副词来修饰空后整个句子,结合语义,应填Luckily。 53. It’s wrong to say h________ things to your friends when you are in a bad mood (心情). 【答案】hurtful##urtful 【解析】 【详解】句意:当你心情不好的时候,对朋友说伤人的话是不对的。句中“things”为名词,前面需用形容词修饰;结合“when you are in a bad mood”的语境和首字母h提示,“hurtful”意为“伤人的、有害的”,修饰“things”符合语义逻辑。 54. My phone r________ when I was doing my homework. 【答案】rang##ang 【解析】 【详解】句意:我正在写作业的时候,我的电话响了。结合句意和首字母r提示,表示“电话铃响起”的动词ring。从句“when I was doing my homework”是过去进行时,描述过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,主句的“电话响”是这个时候发生的短暂动作,要用一般过去时,ring的过去式是rang。故填rang。 55. Be careful when you are using the k________. 【答案】knives##nives##knife##nife 【解析】 【详解】句意:使用刀子时要小心。根据语境和给出的首字母k,这里应填knives/knife译为“刀具”,符合生活常识和安全提醒的语境。 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Shyness means feeling afraid when you’re around other people. Some ____56____ (child) are born shy. Some become shy later because of ____57____ (they) life experiences. In fact, everyone ____58____ (get) a little shy sometimes. Most people have red faces and may speak discontinuous sentences because they are shy. And some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant ____59____ they are too nervous to order their food. Some are afraid of ____60____ (meet) new people, so they hardly go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad ____61____ a person. You are shy, but you can still do something you want to do. Some shy people do ____62____ (well) in finishing work than others because they think more but talk less. But remember not ____63____ (let) good chances go just because of shyness. If you have a chance to sing a song at ____64____ birthday party, just do it. There ____65____ (be) nothing to be afraid of. 【答案】56. children 57. their 58. gets 59. because 60. meeting 61. for 62. better 63. to let 64. a 65. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了害羞的含义、表现及其对人们生活的影响,同时鼓励害羞的人抓住机会、勇敢尝试。 【56题详解】 句意:有些孩子天生害羞。空前为Some,后接可数名词复数。child的复数形式为children。故填children。 【57题详解】 句意:有些后来变得害羞是因为他们的生活经历。空后为life experiences,需用形容词性物主代词修饰。they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【58题详解】 句意:事实上,每个人有时都会感到有点害羞。主语everyone为单数,get需用第三人称单数形式gets。故填gets。 【59题详解】 句意:他们甚至害羞到不去餐馆,因为他们太紧张而不敢点餐。前后句为因果关系,后句说明前句的原因,需用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【60题详解】 句意:有些人害怕认识新朋友。空前为介词of,后接动词时需用-ing形式。meet的-ing形式为meeting。故填meeting。 【61题详解】 句意:这种害羞对一个人可能是有害的。固定搭配be bad for意为“对……有害”。故填for。 【62题详解】 句意:一些害羞的人在工作中比其他人做得更好,因为他们思考得多而说得少。句中有than,提示用比较级。well的比较级为better。故填better。 【63题详解】 句意:但记住不要因为害羞而让好机会溜走。固定搭配remember not to do sth.意为“记住不要做某事”。let的不定式为to let。故填to let。 【64题详解】 句意:如果你有机会在一个生日派对上唱歌,那就唱吧。birthday party为泛指,且birthday以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词 a。故填a。 【65题详解】 句意:没有什么可害怕的。空前为There,nothing为不定代词作主语,be动词用单数is。故填is。 七、阅读填空 根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,每空一词。 A new school term is a great time to learn new things such as first aid. Do you know that there is a special day to encourage people to learn first aid? It’s World First Aid Day. And it’s on the second Saturday in September. How did the day start? The idea of World First Aid Day goes back to the late 19th century. It comes from a man named Henry Dunant. He set up the Red Cross and wanted to help people in emergencies. Then, more and more people learned about first aid. To make people know the importance of first aid, World First Aid Day was started in 2000. Why is the day important? Everyone hopes that accidents never happen, but sometimes they do. When someone gets hurt or sick, knowing what to do can make a big difference. So learning first aid is really important! Imagine you see your friend fall down or get hurt. If you know first aid, you can help him right away! It’s cool. First aid not only means saving, but it also means preparing. Knowing first aid can help you be safe and healthy. What happens on this day? On World First Aid Day, people do fun things to learn about first aid. They might go to a special event where they can learn first aid. They can also watch shows that teach them first aid like how to put a bandage on a cut. And they can practice first aid on this day, too. Learning first aid is a great thing to do! So, why not learn some first aid? World First Aid Day The date The second Saturday of ____66____. The purpose To make people know first aid is ____67____. The ____68____ for learning first aid It helps you be safe and healthy. The ____69____ ● Do fun things to learn about first aid. ☆ Attend a special event ☆ Watch shows ● Put first aid into ____70____. 【答案】66. September 67. important 68. reason##benefit 69. activities 70. practice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了世界急救日的日期、起源与设立目的、学习急救的意义,以及世界急救日当天的活动内容等。 【66题详解】 文章第一段第4句指出“And it’s on the second Saturday in September.”,说明世界急救日在九月的第二个周六,因此表格第一列日期对应的月份应填“September”。 【67题详解】 文章第二段第5句指出“To make people know the importance of first aid, World First Aid Day was started in 2000.”,结合第三段第3句“So learning first aid is really important!”,可知设立世界急救日的目的是让人们知道急救的重要性,因此表格中的空应填“important”。 【68题详解】 表格中“The...for learning first aid”这一栏,可从两个角度理解: 从“学习急救的原因”角度,对应原文第三段第3句“So learning first aid is really important!”,强调学习急救的必要性,因此可填“reason”; 从“学习急救的益处”角度,对应原文第四段第2句“Knowing first aid can help you be safe and healthy.”,强调学习急救的好处,因此可填“benefit”。 【69题详解】 文章第五段介绍了世界急救日当天人们的活动,表格中这一行的内容正是这些活动安排,因此第一列的空4应填“activities”。 【70题详解】 文章第五段第4句指出“And they can practice first aid on this day, too.”,说明人们会在当天练习急救,表格中“Put first aid into...”对应“practice”的名词形式“practice”,且“put...into practice”是固定搭配,意为“付诸实践”。 八、书面表达 71. 作为中学生,为了使自己保持健康,远离疾病,我们在日常生活中怎样保持健康呢?请你以“Keep Healthy”为题目,根据提供的信息和要求写一篇英文短文。 内容要点: 饮食方面:( breakfast; fruit; junk food...) 如果发烧、咳嗽,尽快就医(as soon as possible) 运动方面:(exercise; build... up...) 生活方面:(enough sleep; get up early;wash hands...) 要求: 1.短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 2.词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。 Keep Healthy As middle school students, we should keep healthy. What should we do to keep healthy? ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Keep Healthy As middle school students, we should keep healthy. What should we do to keep healthy? First, we should have a healthy eating habit. It’s necessary for us to eat more vegetables and fruit. Don’t eat junk food. Second, we must have enough sleep. We should go to bed and get up early. Before meals, we must wash our hands. Third, we should do more exercise to build ourselves up. We can do some sports, such as running, swimming and so on. Last, if we have a fever and a cough, we had better go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Health is important to everyone. I hope we all have a strong body. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步:审题立意】 确定文体:这是一篇说明文,用一般现在时为主 明确要点:饮食方面(具体要求)、运动方面(具体活动)、生活方面(日常习惯)、就医建议(具体方法) 确定人称:第一人称(I/we) 注意事项:文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称 【第二步:构思布局】 三段式结构: 开头段:点明“保持健康”的主题,引出下文的建议 主体段:根据题干的要点,具体描写保持健康的途径和建议 结尾段:书写结语,总结全文。 【第三步:要点展开】 要点一:饮食方面 具体要求:have a healthy eating habit/eat more vegetables and fruit/Don’t eat junk food/drink enough water/eat less sugar等 要点二:运动方面 具体活动:running/swimming/play basketball/play football/go for a walk/play badminton等 要点三:生活方面 日常习惯:have enough sleep/go to bed early/get up early/wash our hands/hardly ever stay up late等 要点四:就医建议 具体方法:go to see a doctor as soon as possible/take some medicine等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:四川省富顺县代寺镇初级中学校2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语
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精品解析:四川省富顺县代寺镇初级中学校2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语
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精品解析:四川省富顺县代寺镇初级中学校2025—2026学年度(下期)定时作业 八年级英语
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