Unit 4 Honesty 重点语法：选择疑问句精讲练50题-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册重难点讲练全攻略（沪教版五四制）

**基本信息** 以定义-结构-易错点为逻辑链，系统精讲选择疑问句“一般/特殊疑问句式”核心方法，配套50题精练实现语言能力与思维品质双提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法知识精讲|4个经典例句（含翻译+答语）|核心定义+两种结构（一般/特殊疑问句式）+易错点（不用yes/no回答、选项对称）+与一般疑问句区别|从概念生成（定义）到原理推导（结构特征）再到应用拓展（句式变化与易错规避）| |语法知识精练|50题（覆盖or使用、回答方式等）|通过选项对比强化结构认知，结合语境训练正确应答逻辑|以题载法，巩固“选择作答”核心原则，提升语言理解与表达准确性|

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Honesty 重点语法：选择疑问句精讲练50题 语法知识精讲 语法核心 选择疑问句是向对方提供两个或两个以上选项，要求对方从中选择一个作答的疑问句，初中阶段核心分为“一般疑问句式”和“特殊疑问句式”，语气明确，无需用yes/no回答 核心定义 提出两个或多个并列的选项，询问对方选择哪一个，回答时需直接选择其中一个选项（或补充合适答案），不能用yes或no回答，核心标志是连词“or”（表示“或者”） 两种核心结构 结构1：一般疑问句+or+（第二个选项）？（选项为并列的名词、代词、介词短语等，第二个选项可省略与第一个重复的部分） 结构2：特殊疑问句+or+（第二个选项）？（特殊疑问词引导，选项为并列的内容，补充完整疑问范围） 补充说明：两个选项需为同一类词性、同一语法成分（如均为名词、均为动词短语），保持句式对称 经典例句（含翻译+答语） 1. 一般疑问句式：Do you like coffee or tea?（你喜欢咖啡还是茶？）→ 答语：I like tea.（我喜欢茶。）（不可答Yes, I do.） 2. 一般疑问句式：Is he a student or a teacher?（他是学生还是老师？）→ 答语：He is a student.（他是学生。） 3. 特殊疑问句式：Which one do you prefer, apple or banana?（你更喜欢哪一个，苹果还是香蕉？）→ 答语：I prefer apple.（我更喜欢苹果。） 4. 特殊疑问句式：When will you go, today or tomorrow?（你什么时候走，今天还是明天？）→ 答语：Tomorrow.（明天。） 句式变化注意 1. 一般疑问句式：需先构成完整的一般疑问句，再用or连接第二个选项，第二个选项可省略重复的be动词、助动词、情态动词 2. 特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词需放在句首，后面接一般疑问句语序，or连接两个并列选项 3. 选项并列时，词性需一致（如不可说“Do you like swimming or read?”，需改为read→reading） 易错点提醒 1. 回答时绝对不能用yes或no，需直接选择其中一个选项（或补充合理答案） 2. or连接的两个选项需对称（词性、语法成分一致），避免句式混乱 3. 特殊疑问句式中，不可遗漏特殊疑问词，需明确询问的对象（如which、when、what等） 4. 一般疑问句式中，第二个选项省略重复部分时，不可遗漏关键名词/短语（如Is she tall or short? 不可说Is she tall or?） 与一般疑问句的区别 1. 一般疑问句：仅询问“是/否”，用yes/no回答（如：Do you like coffee? → Yes, I do.） 2. 选择疑问句：提供多个选项，需选择作答，不用yes/no（如：Do you like coffee or tea? → I like tea.） 语法知识精练 1．—Cindy, what can you play, the violin ________ the piano? —I can play the piano. A．but B．and C．so D．or 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Cindy，你会弹什么，小提琴还是钢琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“Cindy, what can you play, the violin...the piano?”可知，此处是在询问Cindy会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴，该句是选择疑问句，此空应用or来连接两个并列成分the violin和the piano。故选D。 2．—Do you like Journey to the West ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? —Journey to the West. A．and B．or C．but D．as 【答案】B 【详解】——你喜欢《西游记》还是《汤姆索亚历险记》？——《西游记》。 考查选择疑问句。and和；or或者；but但是；as作为。根据问句的答语“Journey to the West.”可知，前面的问句应为选择疑问句，即问句问的是“你喜欢《西游记》还是《汤姆索亚历险记》？”所以，《西游记》和《汤姆索亚历险记》之间为选择关系，应该用or进行连接。故选B。 3．—Are you going to buy the green skirt or the blue one? —________. Green is always my first choice. A．Yes, I am B．No, I’m not C．The green one D．The blue one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你打算买那条绿色的裙子还是那条蓝色的？——绿色的那个。绿色总是我的第一选择。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Are you going to buy the green skirt or the blue one?”可知，此句是选择疑问句，需要作出选择，排除选项A和B；结合“Green is always my first choice.”，喜欢绿色的裙子，故选C。 4．—How do you get to school, by bus or on foot? —________. I think walking is good exercise. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By bus D．On foot 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你怎么去学校，坐公共汽车还是步行？  ——步行。我认为走路是很好的锻炼。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do是的；No, I don’t不，不是；By bus坐公交；On foot步行。根据“I think walking is good exercise.”可知此处的回答是步行。故选D。 5．—Is the car new or old? —________ I bought it only three days ago. A．Yes, it is. B．It’s new. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s old. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这辆车是新的还是旧的？——它是新的。我三天前才买的。 考查选择疑问句。在英语中对于选择疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，排除AC；根据“I bought it only three days ago.”可知，三天前才买的，所以是新的，故选B。 6．— Lisa, do you often order takeaway food or cook at home? —________. It is not only good for health but also saves money. A．Yes, I do B．I order takeaway food C．No, I don’t D．I cook at home 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你经常点外卖还是在家做饭？——我在家做饭。这不仅对健康有好处，还省钱。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, I do是，我做。一般疑问句的肯定回答；I order takeaway food我点外卖；No, I don’t不是，我不做。一般疑问句的否定回答；I cook at home我在家做饭。本句为选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，需直接选择其中一个选项作答；根据后句“It is not only good for health but also saves money”可知，是在家做饭，故选D。 7．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——艾米，你妹妹是黑发还是金发？——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair?”可知，这是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，所以排除选项A和B；结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知，“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的，所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。 8．— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher? — ________ . A．or; Yes, he is B．and; Yes, he is C．or; he is a doctor D．and; he is a doctor 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 他是一个医生还是一个老师？—— 他是一个医生。 考查选择疑问句。or或者，用于选择疑问句中；and和，用于肯定句中。根据“Is he a doctor … a teacher”可知，问句是选择疑问句，选择疑问句回答不需要使用yes和no。故选C。 9．—Steve, can you play the drums or sing? —________. A．Yes, I can’t B．I can sing C．Sorry, I don’t know D．No, I can 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Steve，你会打鼓还是会唱歌？——我会唱歌。 考查选择疑问句。问句是一个选择疑问句，询问Steve会打鼓还是会唱歌，答语应选择其中一种，故B项正确。故选B。 10．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢长春的哪个季节，冬天还是夏天？——冬天。我喜欢和家人一起堆雪人。 考查选择疑问句。根据“I like making a snowman with my family.”可知，堆雪人应该是在冬天，所以C项符合。故选C。 11．—Is your uncle a policeman or a doctor? —________. He works in a hospital. A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t C．He is a policeman D．He is a doctor 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你叔叔是警察还是医生？——他是一名医生。他在一家医院工作。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, he is是的，他是；No, he isn’t不，他不是；He is a policeman他是一名警察；He is a doctor他是一名医生。根据“Is your uncle a policeman or a doctor?”可知，这是选择疑问句，排除选项A、B；结合“He works in a hospital.”可知，此处应该说他是医生。故选D。 12．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? —________. A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——您点的豆腐想要吃热的还是凉的？——请给我热的。 考查选择疑问句。句子为选择疑问句，应回答想要吃热豆腐还是凉豆腐，选项B符合。故选B。 13．— Is she tall or short? —________. A．Yes, she is B．She is tall C．No, she isn’t D．She is heavy. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是高还是矮？——她是高的。 根据“Is she tall or short?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，回答时不能用Yes或No，而应该根据实际情况选择其中一种情况回答。选项A和C是一般疑问句的回答方式；选项D回答的是体重，与问句不符；选项B直接选择了其中一种情况，符合语境。 14．—Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢苹果还是橘子？——我喜欢苹果。 问句是由or连接的选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应该直接做出选择。A、B选项是一般疑问句的回答方式；D选项包含了Yes，不符合规范；C选项直接做出选择，符合语境。 15．—Did you go shopping or stay at home last weekend? —________. Because I had too much homework to do. A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn’t C．I stayed at home D．I went shopping 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上周末，你是去购物还是待在家？——我待在家。因为我有很多家庭作业要做。 考查选择疑问句。根据or，可知是选择疑问句。由于后文“I had too much homework to do”可知，有很多家庭作业，应是待在家。故选C。 16．—________ sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one? —The yellow one. A．What B．How C．Which D．Why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪件毛衣，红的还是黄的？——黄色的那个。 考查疑问词。What什么；How怎么样；Which哪个；Why为什么，根据回答“黄色的那个”可知，表示选择，用疑问词Which哪个。故填C。 17．—Is David from Australia or Canada?   —_______ A．Yes, he is from Canada. B．Yes, he is from Australia. C．He is from Australia and Canada. D．He is from Australia. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——大卫是澳大利亚人还是加拿大人？——他来自澳大利亚。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, he is from Canada. 是的，他来自加拿大。Yes, he is from Australia. 是的，他来自澳大利亚。He is from Australia and Canada. 他来自澳大利亚和加拿大。He is from Australia. 他来自澳大利亚。前句是选择疑问句，答语不能用Yes或No，应二选一进行回答。故选D。 18．—What would you like, apple juice or coffee? —________ A．Yes, I would. B．Yes, I like. C．No, I don’t. D．Coffee, please. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要什么，苹果汁还是咖啡？——咖啡。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I would.是的，我会。Yes, I like.是的，我喜欢。No, I don’t.不。Coffee, please.咖啡。根据“What would you like, apple juice or coffee?”可知问句是选择疑问句，回答时应根据实际情况作出选择，此处用“Coffee, please.”符合语境。故选D。 19．—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car? —________. There is no parking lot there. A．Yes, we will B．No, we won’t C．By car D．By bike 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我们是骑自行车去图书馆还是开车去？——骑自行车去。那没有停车场。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, we will是的，我们会的；No, we won’t不，我们不会；By car开车；By bike骑自行车。根据“shall we go to the library by bike or by car?”可知，选择疑问句应直接回答对应的选择，排除A和B选项。根据“There is no parking lot there”可知，没有停车场就不能开车去，故选D。 20．—________ is your favourite subject, English or Maths? —I like Maths. A．What B．When C．Where D．Which 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哪个是你最喜欢的科目，英语还是数学？——我喜欢数学。 考查选择疑问句。What什么；When何时；Where哪里；Which哪个。根据“English or Maths”可知，是在两者中进行选择，询问哪一个，故选D。 21．—Is the cat behind the door or under the table? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, under the table D．Behind the door 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——猫是在门后面还是在桌子下面？——在门后面。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Is the cat behind the door or under the table?”可知，该句是选择疑问句，回答时要任选其一进行回答；结合选项，D项符合语法规则。故选D。 22．—Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter?          —________. A．Yes, she is listening to music B．No, she is writing a letter C．She is writing a letter D．No, she isn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——南希是在听音乐还是在写信？——她正在写信。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter?”可知，该句是选择疑问句，回答时不用Yes或No，选择其中一个进行回答即可；结合选项，C选项符合语法规则。故选C。 23．—Did his father come here by bike ________ by car? —By bike. A．to B．or C．and D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他父亲是骑自行车来的还是开车来的？——骑自行车。 考查选择疑问句。to向，朝着；or或者，还是；and和；for为了。根据“Did his father come here by bike ... by car?”及“By bike.”可知，问句是选择疑问句，结构为“一般疑问句+被选择部分+or+被选择部分”。故选B。 24．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——刘欣如留着长发还是短发？——她留着长发。 考查选择性疑问句。have是实义动词，Lin Xinru是第三人称单数形式，助动词用does，这是一个选择性疑问句，第二空填or，故选B。 25．—Do you want to go to Taiwan or Xizang for holiday? —________ A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, I do. C．Good idea! D．I want to Taiwan. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想去中国台湾还是西藏度假？——我想去中国台湾。 考查选择疑问句。No, I don’t.不，我没有；Yes, I do.是的；Good idea!好主意；I want to Taiwan.我想去中国台湾。根据“Do you want to go to Taiwan or Xizang for holiday?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，其回答一般要在提供的备选范围内选择，不能用Yes或No回答，选项D符合语境。故选D。 26．—Tina, have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai? —________. The great Wall is so wonderful. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Beijing D．Shanghai 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你去过北京或上海吗？——（去过）北京。长城太美了。 考查选择疑问句的回答。根据“The great Wall is so wonderful.”可知，长城在北京，此处应该是回答去过北京。故选C。 27．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她是长发还是短发？——她有一头长发。 考查选择疑问句。and和；or或者，还是。根据“She has long hair.”可知，此句为选择疑问句，应该用or，排除A、D；根据“have long ... short hair”可知，此句含有谓语动词have，用助动词Does。故选B。 28．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你会通过回收纸张还是使用二手书来助力保护环境？——通过回收纸张。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I will是的，我会；No, I won’t不，我不会；Second-hand books二手书；By recycling paper通过回收纸张。上文是选择疑问句，在“by recycling paper”和“by using second-hand books”两者中选择其一作答。故选D。 29．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们妈妈的生日快到了。你想给她买一副手套还是一条围巾？——一副手套。她上周刚买了一条漂亮的围巾。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her?”可知，选择疑问句直接回答具体的内容，不用Yes或No作答，排除A和B选项。根据“She just got a beautiful scarf last week”可知，已经有围巾了，所以需要买的是一副手套。故选D。 30．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——晚餐你想吃披萨还是汉堡？——请给我披萨。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，答语应是在披萨和汉堡两者中选择一个，C选项符合语境。故选C。 31．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——李明，你喜欢红色还是黑色？——红色。我们通常在春节期间看到这种颜色。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Do you like red or black”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用Yes和No回答，排除A、B；根据“We usually see this color during the Spring Festival”可知，我们通常在春节期间看到红色。故选C。 32．—Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?   —________. A．or; Yes, he is a doctor B．and; Yes, he is C．or; He is a doctor D．and; He is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他是一个医生还是一个老师？——他是一个医生。 考查选择疑问句。or或者，用于选择疑问句中；and和，用于肯定句中。根据“Is he a doctor … a teacher”可知，问句是选择疑问句，选择疑问句回答不需要使用yes和no。故选C。 33．—Do you want coffee or tea? —_________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Me too. D．Coffee, please. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要咖啡还是茶？——请给我咖啡。 考查情景交际和选择疑问句。问句是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no回答，排除AB；Me too表示“我也是”，不符合语境，排除；D选项“请给我咖啡”符合。故选D。 34．—Do you want to eat Sichuan food or Shanghai food?     —________. I like sweet food. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Sichuan food D．Shanghai food 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想要吃四川菜还是上海菜？——上海菜。我喜欢甜食。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do是的，我是；No, I don’t不，我不是；Sichuan food四川菜；Shanghai food上海菜。根据“Do you want to eat Sichuan food or Shanghai food? ”可知，选择疑问句不用yes或no回答，而是选择or前面或是后面的一个回答；根据“I like sweet food.”可知，四川菜辣，应该是喜欢上海菜。故选D。 35．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪个城市，北京还是上海？——我更喜欢上海，因为它更现代。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai?”以及“because it’s more modern”可知，此处表示更喜欢上海。故选A。 36．—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. I like traditional Chinese food. A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don’t D．Sandwiches 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——野餐你喜欢月饼还是三明治？——月饼。我喜欢中国传统食物。 考查选择疑问句的回答和名词辨析。mooncakes月饼；sandwiches三明治。根据“Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic?”可知是选择一般疑问句，他们不能用yes和no来回答，排除AC；根据下文“I like traditional Chinese food.”可知这里是说月饼。故选B。 37．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? —I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter，你可以踢足球还是打篮球？——我可以打篮球。 考查一般疑问句以及连词辨析。can能够；do助动词；or或者；and和。根据答语“I can play basketball.”可知，第一空填can。这是一个选择性疑问句，连词用or，故选B。 38．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的颜色是暖色还是冷色？——冷色。 考查选择疑问句的回答。回答选择疑问句时，不使用yes/no；回答时二者选其一或都选或都不选。故选A。 39．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你会弹钢琴还是拉小提琴？——我会弹钢琴。 考查选择疑问句。根据“Can you play the piano or the violin?”可知，问句是选择疑问句，所以要给出明确选择，不能用yes或no回答，故选C。 40．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies? —_______. They can cheer me up. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢动画片还是恐怖片？——恐怖片。它们能使我振奋。 考查情景交际和选择疑问句。根据“Do you like cartoons or scary movies?”可知此处是选择疑问句，不用Yes或No回答，排除AB；再由答句中“They can cheer me up.”可知喜欢的是能使人振奋的恐怖片，用“Scary movies”符合语境。故选D。 6 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 4 Honesty 重点语法：选择疑问句精讲练50题 语法知识精讲 语法核心 选择疑问句是向对方提供两个或两个以上选项，要求对方从中选择一个作答的疑问句，初中阶段核心分为“一般疑问句式”和“特殊疑问句式”，语气明确，无需用yes/no回答 核心定义 提出两个或多个并列的选项，询问对方选择哪一个，回答时需直接选择其中一个选项（或补充合适答案），不能用yes或no回答，核心标志是连词“or”（表示“或者”） 两种核心结构 结构1：一般疑问句+or+（第二个选项）？（选项为并列的名词、代词、介词短语等，第二个选项可省略与第一个重复的部分） 结构2：特殊疑问句+or+（第二个选项）？（特殊疑问词引导，选项为并列的内容，补充完整疑问范围） 补充说明：两个选项需为同一类词性、同一语法成分（如均为名词、均为动词短语），保持句式对称 经典例句（含翻译+答语） 1. 一般疑问句式：Do you like coffee or tea?（你喜欢咖啡还是茶？）→ 答语：I like tea.（我喜欢茶。）（不可答Yes, I do.） 2. 一般疑问句式：Is he a student or a teacher?（他是学生还是老师？）→ 答语：He is a student.（他是学生。） 3. 特殊疑问句式：Which one do you prefer, apple or banana?（你更喜欢哪一个，苹果还是香蕉？）→ 答语：I prefer apple.（我更喜欢苹果。） 4. 特殊疑问句式：When will you go, today or tomorrow?（你什么时候走，今天还是明天？）→ 答语：Tomorrow.（明天。） 句式变化注意 1. 一般疑问句式：需先构成完整的一般疑问句，再用or连接第二个选项，第二个选项可省略重复的be动词、助动词、情态动词 2. 特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词需放在句首，后面接一般疑问句语序，or连接两个并列选项 3. 选项并列时，词性需一致（如不可说“Do you like swimming or read?”，需改为read→reading） 易错点提醒 1. 回答时绝对不能用yes或no，需直接选择其中一个选项（或补充合理答案） 2. or连接的两个选项需对称（词性、语法成分一致），避免句式混乱 3. 特殊疑问句式中，不可遗漏特殊疑问词，需明确询问的对象（如which、when、what等） 4. 一般疑问句式中，第二个选项省略重复部分时，不可遗漏关键名词/短语（如Is she tall or short? 不可说Is she tall or?） 与一般疑问句的区别 1. 一般疑问句：仅询问“是/否”，用yes/no回答（如：Do you like coffee? → Yes, I do.） 2. 选择疑问句：提供多个选项，需选择作答，不用yes/no（如：Do you like coffee or tea? → I like tea.） 语法知识精练 1．—Cindy, what can you play, the violin ________ the piano? —I can play the piano. A．but B．and C．so D．or 2．—Do you like Journey to the West ________ The Adventures of Tom Sawyer? —Journey to the West. A．and B．or C．but D．as 3．—Are you going to buy the green skirt or the blue one? —________. Green is always my first choice. A．Yes, I am B．No, I’m not C．The green one D．The blue one 4．—How do you get to school, by bus or on foot? —________. I think walking is good exercise. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．By bus D．On foot 5．—Is the car new or old? —________ I bought it only three days ago. A．Yes, it is. B．It’s new. C．No, it isn’t. D．It’s old. 6．— Lisa, do you often order takeaway food or cook at home? —________. It is not only good for health but also saves money. A．Yes, I do B．I order takeaway food C．No, I don’t D．I cook at home 7．— Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A．Yes, she does B．No, she doesn’t C．She has black hair D．She has blonde hair 8．— Is he a doctor ________ a teacher? — ________ . A．or; Yes, he is B．and; Yes, he is C．or; he is a doctor D．and; he is a doctor 9．—Steve, can you play the drums or sing? —________. A．Yes, I can’t B．I can sing C．Sorry, I don’t know D．No, I can 10．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 11．—Is your uncle a policeman or a doctor? —________. He works in a hospital. A．Yes, he is B．No, he isn’t C．He is a policeman D．He is a doctor 12．—Would you like a hot tofu dish or a cold one? —________. A．Yes, I would B．A hot one, please C．No, thanks D．I don’t like it 13．— Is she tall or short? —________. A．Yes, she is B．She is tall C．No, she isn’t D．She is heavy. 14．—Do you like apples or oranges? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．I like apples D．Yes, I like apples 15．—Did you go shopping or stay at home last weekend? —________. Because I had too much homework to do. A．Yes, I did B．No, I didn’t C．I stayed at home D．I went shopping 16．—________ sweater do you like, the red one or the yellow one? —The yellow one. A．What B．How C．Which D．Why 17．—Is David from Australia or Canada?   —_______ A．Yes, he is from Canada. B．Yes, he is from Australia. C．He is from Australia and Canada. D．He is from Australia. 18．—What would you like, apple juice or coffee? —________ A．Yes, I would. B．Yes, I like. C．No, I don’t. D．Coffee, please. 19．—Dad, shall we go to the library by bike or by car? —________. There is no parking lot there. A．Yes, we will B．No, we won’t C．By car D．By bike 20．—________ is your favourite subject, English or Maths? —I like Maths. A．What B．When C．Where D．Which 21．—Is the cat behind the door or under the table? —________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, under the table D．Behind the door 22．—Is Nancy listening to music or writing a letter?          —________. A．Yes, she is listening to music B．No, she is writing a letter C．She is writing a letter D．No, she isn’t 23．—Did his father come here by bike ________ by car? —By bike. A．to B．or C．and D．for 24．—_________ Lin Xinru have long hair ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 25．—Do you want to go to Taiwan or Xizang for holiday? —________ A．No, I don’t. B．Yes, I do. C．Good idea! D．I want to Taiwan. 26．—Tina, have you ever been to Beijing or Shanghai? —________. The great Wall is so wonderful. A．Yes, I have B．No, I haven’t C．Beijing D．Shanghai 27．—________ she have long ________ short hair? —She has long hair. A．Does; and B．Does; or C．Is; or D．Is; and 28．—Will you help protect the environment by recycling paper or using second-hand books? —________. A．Yes, I will B．No, I won’t C．Second-hand books D．By recycling paper 29．—Our mother’s birthday is coming. Do you want to buy a pair of gloves or a scarf for her? — ________. She just got a beautiful scarf last week. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．A scarf D．A pair of gloves 30．—Would you like to eat pizza or hamburgers for dinner? —________. A．Yes, please B．No, thanks C．Pizza, please D．You’re welcome 31．—Do you like red or black, Li Ming? —______. We usually see this color during the Spring Festival (春节). A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Red D．Black 32．—Is he a doctor ________ a teacher?   —________. A．or; Yes, he is a doctor B．and; Yes, he is C．or; He is a doctor D．and; He is 33．—Do you want coffee or tea? —_________. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Me too. D．Coffee, please. 34．—Do you want to eat Sichuan food or Shanghai food?     —________. I like sweet food. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Sichuan food D．Shanghai food 35．—Which city do you prefer, Beijing or Shanghai? —I prefer ________ because it’s more modern. A．Shanghai B．Beijing C．the city D．cities 36．—Do you like mooncakes or sandwiches for a picnic? —________. I like traditional Chinese food. A．Yes, I do B．Mooncakes C．No, I don’t D．Sandwiches 37．—Peter, ________ you play football ________ basketball? —I can play basketball. A．do; or B．can; or C．do; and D．can; and 38．—Is your favorite color a warm color or a cool color? —__________ A．A cool color. B．Yes, a warm color. C．No, I like cool color better. D．A hotter color. 39．—Can you play the piano or the violin? —________. A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．I can play the piano D．I don’t know 40．—Do you like cartoons or scary movies? —_______. They can cheer me up. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don't C．Cartoons D．Scary movies 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $