内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 4 Honesty
重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练80题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.The lady told the police that she saw ________ (奇怪的事情) last night.
【答案】something strange
【详解】句意:这位女士告诉警察她昨晚看到了奇怪的事情。根据中文提示“奇怪的事情”以及句中“saw”可知,这里需要用不定代词加形容词的结构,“something strange (奇怪的事情)”符合语境及语法要求。故填something strange。
2.When the girl knew the truth, she left for home ________ (流着泪).
【答案】in tears
【详解】句意:当这个女孩知道真相后,她流着泪回家了。“流着泪”常见的英文表达是“in tears”。
3.The book is so interesting. Can you ________ (借出) it to me?
【答案】lend
【详解】这本书是如此有趣。你能借给我吗?lend“借出”,lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”,根据前面的Can可知,用动词原形。故填lend。
4.Lots of people in this mountain ________ (村庄) go to cities to make a living.
【答案】village
【详解】句意:这个山村有很多人去城市谋生。village“村庄”,根据空前的“this”可知,此处用单数形式。故填village。
5.I really don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some ________ (建议)?
【答案】advice
【详解】句意:我真的不知道如何学好英语。你能给我一些建议吗?根据“I really don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some...?”及汉语提示可知,“建议”英文表达为“advice”,是不可数名词,“give me some advice”表示“给我一些建议”。故填advice。
6.If you have enough time and money, you can go ________ (任何地方).
【答案】anywhere
【详解】句意:如果你有足够的时间和金钱,你可以去任何地方。anywhere“任何地方”,地点副词,故填anywhere。
7.Don’t worry. We have another chance to visit it at the ________ (结尾;尽头) of the month.
【答案】end
【详解】句意:不用担心。我们在这个月底还有机会去参观它。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“end”,at the end of“在……结尾”。故填end。
8.Li Ming, please ________ (解释) the meaning of the word.
【答案】explain
【详解】句意:李明,请解释这个词的意思。explain“解释”,动词,此处是祈使句, 动词用原形。故填explain。
9.My brother __________ (练习) playing basketball every Tuesday and Friday.
【答案】practises/practices
【详解】句意:我的兄弟每周二和周五练习打篮球。根据汉语提示可知,此处是指练习打篮球,practise/practice“练习”;根据“every Tuesday and Friday”可知时态为一般现在时,且主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填practises/practices。
10.This word is not easy, so many students can’t ________ (拼写) it.
【答案】spell
【详解】句意:这个单词不简单,所以很多学生不会拼写。拼写:spell,动词,can是情态动词,其后跟动词原形。故填spell。
11.There is ________ (另一个) new restaurant in the shopping mall.
【答案】another
【详解】句意:购物中心有另一家新的餐馆。another表示“另一个”,修饰单数可数名词,故填another。
12.—Tell us something about your survey “Homework after ________ (双的) Reduction”.
—Well, most students tell us homework takes them less than an hour.
【答案】Double
【详解】句意:——告诉我们一些关于你的调查“双减后的家庭作业”的情况。——嗯,大多数学生告诉我们,他们的作业用时不到一小时。根据句意,“双减”政策的英文表达为“Double Reduction”,此处用“Double”作定语修饰“Reduction”。由于是专有名词,首字母需要大写。故填Double。
13.The young man has a ________ (英俊的) face.
【答案】handsome
【详解】句意:这个年轻人有一张英俊的脸。handsome“英俊的”,形容词作定语,故填handsome。
14.There is a beautiful island in the ocean. The ________ (岛,岛屿) is very small.
【答案】island
【详解】句意:在海洋中有一个漂亮的岛屿。这个岛屿非常小。分析句子结构可知,此处需填入名词作主语;结合中文提示可知,island“岛,岛屿”符合题意,结合“is”可知,填名词单数。故填island。
15.How ________ you are to make the same mistake again! (粗心的)
【答案】careless
【详解】句意:你真粗心,竟然又犯了同样的错误!本句为感叹句,结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”,所以此处是形容词形式,“粗心的”英文为“careless”,是形容词,形容“犯了同样的错误”的轻率和粗心。故填careless。
16.In the story, the boy found an ________ (岛屿) full of treasures.
【答案】island
【详解】句意:故事中,男孩发现了一座充满宝藏的岛屿。空格处位于an后,要填单数名词。“岛屿”用island。故填island。
17.If you have _________ (困难) in learning English, feel free to ask for help.
【答案】difficulty/problems/trouble
【详解】句意:如果你学习英语有困难,请随时寻求帮助。结合中文提示和“If you have...in learning English”可知,本题考查短语have difficulty/problems/trouble in doing sth.“做某事有困难”,在此短语中difficulty和trouble是不可数名词。故填difficulty/problems/trouble。
18.They ________ (消失)in a flash of light just now.
【答案】disappeared
【详解】句意:他们刚才在一闪而逝的光中消失了。“消失”disappear,根据句子的时间状语just now“刚才”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式disappeared。故填disappeared。
19.Let me ________ (解释) what I mean.
【答案】explain
【详解】句意:让我解释一下我的意思。根据“Let me...what I mean”可知,此处使用动词原形,let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,explain“解释”,动词。故填explain。
20.The movie is interesting. ________ (然而), the ending is a bit sad.
【答案】Though
【详解】句意:这部电影很有趣,然而,结尾有一点悲伤。根据括号里的汉语意思可知,该空应填“然而”即“though”,句首首字母大写。故填Though。
21.She shed ______ (眼泪;泪水) when she heard the sad news.
【答案】tears
【详解】句意:当她听到这个悲伤的消息时,流下了眼泪。此处需填入名词作宾语。结合中文提示可知,此处需填入tear“眼泪;泪水”或其变形,由于tear为可数名词,且空前没有限定词,此处需填入tear的复数形式tears。故填tears。
22.It’s a difficult ________ (决定,抉择) for me.
【答案】decision
【详解】句意:这对我来说是个艰难的决定。“决定,抉择”为decision,名词。根据“a difficult ...”可知,横线处需填名词单数形式。故填decision。
23.Her dad said he sometimes made ________ (粗心的) mistakes himself.
【答案】careless
【详解】句意:她爸爸说他自己有时也会犯粗心的错误。结合句意和汉语提示可知,careless“粗心的”,形容词,在句中作定语。故填careless。
24.________ (抄袭) others’ homework is wrong. We should do it alone.
【答案】Copying
【详解】句意:抄别人的作业是错误的。我们应该自己做。抄袭:copy,此处作主语用动名词。故填Copying。
25.The ________ (获胜者) of the competition will come to our school next month
【答案】winner/winners
【详解】句意:比赛的获奖者会在下个月来我们学校。winner表示“获奖者”,此处可以用单数表示一个,也可以用复数,表多个。故填winner /winners。
26.He is so good at math that he has no ________ (麻烦) in working out the difficult problem.
【答案】trouble
【详解】句意:他数学很好,以至于算出这道难题毫不费力。trouble意为“麻烦”,名词;have no trouble in doing sth.“做某事没有困难”,故填trouble。
27.Mr. Lee gave me many ________ (建议) about how to do my project.
【答案】suggestions
【详解】句意:李先生就如何做我的项目给了我很多建议。suggestion“建议”,可数名词,many后加可数名词复数,故填suggestions。
28.Luckily, a doctor on the train ____________ (主动提供帮助), and the sick lady was saved.
【答案】offered to help
【详解】句意:幸运的是,火车上的一位医生主动提供了帮助,这位生病的女士得救了。根据汉语提示可知,应填短语offer to help;由后句“was saved”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式offered。
29.The tree is ________ (和……一样高) the wall, and it will grow higher.
【答案】as tall as
【详解】句意:这棵树和墙一样高,而且它还会长得更高。“和……一样高”对应的英文短语是as tall as,故填as tall as。
30.The swimming pool in the Central Park is ________ (最大的一个) in our city.
【答案】the largest one
【详解】句意:中央公园的游泳池是我们城市里最大的一个。根据中文提示“最大的一个”以及句中“in our city”可知,这里需要用形容词最高级形式,“the largest one (最大的一个)”符合语境及语法要求。
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.Please keep the s_________ between us.
【答案】secret/ecret
【详解】句意:请保守我们之间的秘密。根据首字母提示和“keep the...between us”可知,此处表示保守秘密,keep the secret“保守秘密”,固定短语。
32.I have a c_________ to go to Canada next year.
【答案】chance/hance
【详解】句意:我明年有机会去加拿大。根据“to go to Canada next year”和首字母可知,此处表示有机会去加拿大,chance“机会”符合语境,a后接单数名词;have a chance to do sth意为“有机会做某事”。
33.Can you e_________ why you did that?
【答案】explain/xplain
【详解】句意:你能解释一下你为什么那样做吗?根据首字母及“why you did that”提示,“解释”为动词explain。根据情态动词Can提示,后接动词原形。
34.I made a m_________ in the test yesterday.
【答案】mistake/istake
【详解】句意:我昨天在考试中犯了一个错误。根据首字母提示和“I made a...in the test yesterday.”可知,此处表示在考试中犯错误,make a mistake“犯错误”,固定短语。
35.H_________ is important in our life.
【答案】Honesty/onesty
【详解】句意:诚实在我们生活中很重要。根据首字母提示和“...is important in our life.”可知,此处表示诚实很重要,名词“honesty 诚实”符合语境,句首单词首字母大写。
36.“SOS” is an international s________ that can be used in any emergency.
【答案】signal/ignal
【详解】句意:“SOS”是一种可在任何紧急情况下使用的国际信号。句中不定冠词“an”和形容词“international”后需接可数名词单数,结合首字母“s”以及“SOS”的核心属性,确定需填写“信号”的单词。“signal”表示“信号”,符合语境。故填signal。
37.She hurt her legs in a serious car a________ last week.
【答案】(a)ccident
【详解】句意:她上周在一场严重的车祸中伤到了腿。根据“hurt her legs in a serious car”及首字母提示可知,此处应填accident“事故”,名词,car accident意为“车祸”。故填(a)ccident。
38.Can you give me some a________ about how to improve my English?
【答案】(a)dvice
【详解】句意:你能给我一些关于如何提高英语的建议吗?根据“Can you give me some…about how to improve my English?”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指提高英语的建议,advice“建议”符合,不可数名词。故填(a)dvice。
39.I made a good d________ to bring my umbrella today because it rained.
【答案】(d)ecision
【详解】句意:我做了个明智的决定,带了伞,因为今天下雨了。根据首字母提示和题干可知,此处表示“做出了一个明智的决定”,名词decision“决定”符合语境,a后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(d)ecision。
40.To find out the t________, he decided to go over the whole thing himself.
【答案】(t)ruth
【详解】句意:为了查明真相,他决定亲自检查整件事。根据首字母及“find out”、“go over the whole thing”可知,此处指他检查整件事来查明真相。truth“真相”,名词,作宾语。故填(t)ruth。
41.The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark.
【答案】(d)isappeared
【详解】句意:太阳消失在云层后面,天空很快就变黑了。根据首字母及“and the sky soon got dark.”可知,太阳消失后,天空变黑了。disappear“消失”,动词。根据“got”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(d)isappeared。
42.I asked Miss Li for a________ on how to learn English well.
【答案】(a)dvice
【详解】句意:我向李老师请教如何学好英语的建议。根据“I asked Miss Li for...on how to learn English well.”和首字母a可知,向李老师寻求建议,advice“建议”,不可数名词,作宾语。故填(a)dvice。
43.I don’t have enough money to buy the book. Can you l________ me some?
【答案】(l)end
【详解】句意:我没有足够的钱买书。你能借给我一点吗?根据“I don’t have enough money...”及首字母提示可知,此处是lend“借出”,空格前有情态动词,动词用原形。故填(l)end。
44.Can you e________ this math problem to me? I don’t understand it.
【答案】(e)xplain
【详解】句意:你能给我解释一下这道数学题吗?我不理解它。根据“I don’t understand it.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示我不理解这道题,所以需要对方解释,explain“解释”,can为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(e)xplain。
45.Guangzhou l________ in the south of China.
【答案】(l)ies
【详解】句意:广州位于中国南部。根据题干“Guangzhou ... in the south of China”和首字母可知,此处需填动词,描述广州的地理位置。lie意为“位于”,符合语境,且主语Guangzhou为第三人称单数,需用三单形式lies。故填(l)ies。
46.She likes living in this v________ because it is beautiful and quiet.
【答案】(v)illage
【详解】句意:她喜欢住在这个村庄,因为它美丽又安静。根据首字母提示和“living in...because it is beautiful and quiet”可知,空处指“村庄”,英文表达是village,名词,this后接可数名词的单数形式。故填(v)illage。
47.The c________ of the race received a gold medal.
【答案】(c)hampion
【详解】句意:比赛的冠军获得了一枚金牌。根据“a gold medal”结合常识可知,冠军得金牌,champion“冠军”,用单数。故填(c)hampion。
48.Lily uses all the words she knows to e________ her idea.
【答案】(e)xplain
【详解】句意:Lily用她所知道的所有单词来解释她的想法。根据“uses all the words she knows to”和“her idea”可知是指解释想法。explain“解释”,不定式to后接动词原形,故填(e)xplain。
49.The old man lives in a small v________ in the mountains.
【答案】(v)illage
【详解】句意:这位老人住在山里的一个小村庄里。根据“The old man lives in a small ... in the mountains.”可知,横线处需填名词单数,且此处表达“小村庄”。“村庄”为village。故填(v)illage。
50.There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s a_______ blackboard at the back.
【答案】(a)nother
【详解】句意:在教室前面有一块黑板。哦,在后面还有一块黑板。根据“There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s...blackboard at the back.”可知,在教室后面还有一块黑板,another“再一,又一,另一”,不定代词。故填(a)nother。
51.The hotel offered us a d_________ room, not a single one.
【答案】(d)ouble
【详解】句意:这家酒店给我们提供了一间双人房,而不是单人房。根据“not a single one”及首字母提示可知,这里指提供了一间双人房,“double room”意思是“双人房” ,“double”在这里作形容词,意思是 “双人的;成双的”。故填(d)ouble。
52.A car a________ usually happens when a driver is too careless.
【答案】(a)ccident
【详解】句意:车祸通常发生在司机很粗心的时候。根据“when a driver is too careless”可知,车祸容易发生,“车祸”a car accident。故填(a)ccident。
53.Edison had more than one thousand inventions during his l________.
【答案】(l)ifetime/(l)ife
【详解】句意:爱迪生一生中有一千多项发明。由“Edison had more than one thousand inventions during his…”及首字母可知,此处指在他的一生中,他有一千多项发明,lifetime/life“一生”符合语境。故填(l)ifetime/(l)ife。
54.The f__________ opened the bottle and a genie came out.
【答案】(f)isherman
【详解】句意:渔夫打开瓶子,一个精灵出来了。根据“opened the bottle and a genie came out.”和首字母,可知是指渔夫打开瓶子,fisherman“渔夫”,此处用单数。故填(f)isherman。
55.My sister usually p________ playing the piano on weekends.
【答案】(p)ractices/(p)ractises
【详解】句意:我妹妹通常在周末练习弹钢琴。根据“playing the piano”和首字母p可推测,此处指练习弹钢琴,应用短语practice/practise doing sth.“练习做某事”;根据“usually”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语“My sister”为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(p)ractices/(p)ractises。
56.In the afternoon, parents can watch students p________ football on the playground.
【答案】(p)lay/(p)ractise
【详解】句意:下午,父母们可以在操场上观看学生们踢/练习足球。根据“watch students...football”和首字母提示可知,watch sb do sth.“看某人做某事”,设空处应填动词原形,“play”表示“踢”和“practise”表示“练习”,均符合语境。故填(p)lay/(p)ractise。
57.There are many kinds of animals and plants on the i________ .
【答案】(i)sland
【详解】句意:岛上有很多种动植物。根据“There are many kinds of animals and plants on the”和首字母提示可知,island“岛屿”,on the island“在岛上”,固定短语。故填(i)sland。
58.I don’t want to go for a walk, t________ it is a sunny day.
【答案】(t)hough
【详解】句意:虽然天气晴朗,但我不想去散步。分析句子可知,前后两句是让步关系,此处用though引导让步状语从句。故填(t)hough。
59.There is a beautiful i_________ with green trees and sandy beaches in the middle of the ocean.
【答案】(i)sland
【详解】句意:在海洋中央有一个美丽的岛屿,岛上绿树成荫,还有沙滩。根据“with green trees and sandy beaches in the middle of the ocean.”可知,此处描述的是在海洋中央的一个被绿树和沙滩环绕的美丽的地方,结合首字母i,可填入island“岛屿”,a接名词单数。故填(i)sland。
60.—How do you s________ your name? —E-M-M-A.
【答案】(s)pell
【详解】句意:——你怎样拼写你的名字?——E-M-M-A。根据“E-M-M-A.”可知,是指拼写名字,应用动词spell,助动词do后跟动词原形。故填(s)pell。
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题2分,满分40分
61.Among so many modern cities ________ (lie) Wuxi, waiting for the family to come.
【答案】lies
【详解】句意:在这么多现代化的城市之中,无锡坐落在这里,等待着家人到来/前来。介词短语Among so many modern cities开头,属于地点倒装句,其结构为“地点状语+谓语+主语”。主语是Wuxi(无锡),为第三人称单数,句子描述的是客观事实,需用一般现在时,因此谓语动词lie(坐落)需变第三人称单数形式为lies。故填lies。
62.They ________ (ought to) be honest in the competition.
【答案】ought to
【详解】句意:他们应当在比赛中保持诚实。ought to是情态动词短语,本身无人称和数的变化,此处用原形ought to。
63.The teacher’s words were very _________ to the students. (encourage)
【答案】encouraging
【详解】句意:老师的话对学生们非常鼓舞人心。句中需要形容词作表语,encourage的形容词形式encouraging意为“鼓舞人心的”,用来描述事物(The teacher’s words)的性质。
64.We should always speak _________ even when it’s hard. (true)
【答案】truth
【详解】句意:即使很难,我们也应该总是说真话。根据“speak”可知,此处使用名词作宾语,表示“说真话”,truth“真话”,不可数名词。
65.The ________ (library) have sorted out all the books on the shelves.
【答案】librarians
【详解】句意:图书管理员已经整理好了书架上所有的藏书。本句缺指人的名词作主语,library“图书馆”,其表示人的名词为librarian“图书管理员”,根据助动词have可知,空处需名词复数形式librarians。
66.After the earthquake, the people start to ________ (build) their homes.
【答案】rebuild
【详解】句意:地震之后,人们开始重建家园。句中“start to”为固定结构,意为“开始做某事”,后接动词原形。根据句意,地震后应是“重建”家园,rebuild意为“重建”,符合语境。
67.________ use nets to catch fish and prawns. (fish)
【答案】Fishermen
【详解】句意:渔民们用网捕捉鱼和虾。“use nets to catch fish and prawns”表示渔民们用网捕捉鱼和虾,“fisherman”意为“渔民”,是可数名词,此处表示泛指多位渔民,复数形式为fishermen,句首首字母大写。
68.Our monitor is always the _________ to come to class. (one)
【答案】first
【详解】句意:我们的班长总是第一个来上课。定冠词the后接序数词,基数词one对应的序数词是first,故填first。
69.The children are ________ (write) about honest behaviors.
【答案】writing
【详解】句意:孩子们正在写关于诚实行为的内容。句中出现are,结合语境可知这是现在进行时,结构为be + 现在分词,表示“正在做某事”。动词write的现在分词形式需要去掉不发音的e,再加ing,即writing。
70._________, he lost the game. (luck)
【答案】Unluckily
【详解】句意:不幸的是,他输掉了比赛。所给词luck“运气”是名词,本句需要一个副词修饰整个句子,表达“不幸的是”,体现“输掉比赛”的惋惜语境,luck→形容词lucky“幸运的”→反义词unlucky“不幸的”→副词Unluckily“不幸地”,副词放句首作状语,首字母必须大写。
71.How about ________ (share) your ideas about honesty?
【答案】sharing
【详解】句意:分享一下你关于诚信的想法怎么样?分析句子结构可知,此处考查固定句型How about doing sth.?意为 “做某事怎么样?”,用于提出建议,其中about是介词,后接动名词形式作宾语。括号内所给单词share是动词原形,其动名词形式为sharing。故填sharing。
72.My teacher often ________ (tell) us to be honest.
【答案】tells
【详解】句意:我的老师经常告诉我们要诚实。时间状语“often”表明句子描述经常发生的习惯性动作,应用一般现在时。主语“My teacher”为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式tells。
73.Look! The students ________ (discuss) honesty in the classroom.
【答案】are discussing
【详解】句意:看!学生们正在教室里讨论诚信。分析句子结构可知,空格在句中充当谓语。根据句中的提示词Look! 可知,此处描述正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,结构为 “be 动词 + 现在分词”。主语The students是复数,be动词用are;动词discuss(讨论)的现在分词形式为discussing。故填are discussing。
74.He ________ (want) to be an honest person.
【答案】wants
【详解】句意:他想成为一个诚实的人。句子描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用want的第三人称单数形式,故填wants。
75.The professor _________ very carefully what he was doing to all the students. (explanation)
【答案】explained
【详解】句意:这位教授非常仔细地向所有学生解释他正在做的事情。空处为谓语,应用动词形式explain,根据从句中“was doing”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,因此要用动词过去式explained。
76.No matter how hard it is for you, the best way to make up for your mistakes is to make _________ immediately.(apologise)
【答案】apologies
【详解】句意:无论对你来说有多难,弥补错误的最好方式就是立刻道歉。根据固定搭配make apologies表示“道歉”(常用复数形式,表示正式或多次道歉),空处需用名词复数形式;apologise为动词,其名词形式为apology,复数为apologies。
77.I am _________ to those who give me a hand when I am in trouble. (gratitude)
【答案】grateful
【详解】句意:我感激那些在我遇到困难时向我伸出援手的人。gratitude意为“感激”,是名词。此处为系表结构,应用形容词作表语,表示“感激的”,grateful为形容词。
78.The research has shown that having a _________ for junk food can result in obesity (肥胖症). (prefer)
【答案】preference
【详解】句意:研究表明,偏好垃圾食品会导致肥胖。prefer意为“更喜欢”,是动词。根据不定冠词“a”可知,此处指“偏好”这一概念,应用名词形式。其对应的名词是preference。
79.She felt _________ after cheating in the exam. (guilt)
【答案】guilty
【详解】句意:她在考试作弊后感到内疚。felt是feel的过去式,为感官系动词,后接形容词作表语。guilt的形容词形式是guilty“内疚的”。
80.Don’t miss this _________ (chance) to learn English.
【答案】chance
【详解】句意:不要错过这个学习英语的机会。指示代词this修饰可数名词单数形式,所给词chance本身就是名词,意为“机会”,符合句意,故直接填chance。
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 4 Honesty
重点单词短语及词性转换进阶练80题(三题型)
说明:此专题分三种题型,难度依次递升,大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练!
一、根据汉语提示填空,每小题1分,满分30分
1.The lady told the police that she saw ________ (奇怪的事情) last night.
2.When the girl knew the truth, she left for home ________ (流着泪).
3.The book is so interesting. Can you ________ (借出) it to me?
4.Lots of people in this mountain ________ (村庄) go to cities to make a living.
5.I really don’t know how to learn English well. Can you give me some ________ (建议)?
6.If you have enough time and money, you can go ________ (任何地方).
7.Don’t worry. We have another chance to visit it at the ________ (结尾;尽头) of the month.
8.Li Ming, please ________ (解释) the meaning of the word.
9.My brother __________ (练习) playing basketball every Tuesday and Friday.
10.This word is not easy, so many students can’t ________ (拼写) it.
11.There is ________ (另一个) new restaurant in the shopping mall.
12.—Tell us something about your survey “Homework after ________ (双的) Reduction”.
—Well, most students tell us homework takes them less than an hour.
13.The young man has a ________ (英俊的) face.
14.There is a beautiful island in the ocean. The ________ (岛,岛屿) is very small.
15.How ________ you are to make the same mistake again! (粗心的)
16.In the story, the boy found an ________ (岛屿) full of treasures.
17.If you have _________ (困难) in learning English, feel free to ask for help.
18.They ________ (消失)in a flash of light just now.
19.Let me ________ (解释) what I mean.
20.The movie is interesting. ________ (然而), the ending is a bit sad.
21.She shed ______ (眼泪;泪水) when she heard the sad news.
22.It’s a difficult ________ (决定,抉择) for me.
23.Her dad said he sometimes made ________ (粗心的) mistakes himself.
24.________ (抄袭) others’ homework is wrong. We should do it alone.
25.The ________ (获胜者) of the competition will come to our school next month
26.He is so good at math that he has no ________ (麻烦) in working out the difficult problem.
27.Mr. Lee gave me many ________ (建议) about how to do my project.
28.Luckily, a doctor on the train ____________ (主动提供帮助), and the sick lady was saved.
29.The tree is ________ (和……一样高) the wall, and it will grow higher.
30.The swimming pool in the Central Park is ________ (最大的一个) in our city.
二、根据首字母填空,每小题1分,满分30分
31.Please keep the s_________ between us.
32.I have a c_________ to go to Canada next year.
33.Can you e_________ why you did that?
34.I made a m_________ in the test yesterday.
35.H_________ is important in our life.
36.“SOS” is an international s________ that can be used in any emergency.
37.She hurt her legs in a serious car a________ last week.
38.Can you give me some a________ about how to improve my English?
39.I made a good d________ to bring my umbrella today because it rained.
40.To find out the t________, he decided to go over the whole thing himself.
41.The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark.
42.I asked Miss Li for a________ on how to learn English well.
43.I don’t have enough money to buy the book. Can you l________ me some?
44.Can you e________ this math problem to me? I don’t understand it.
45.Guangzhou l________ in the south of China.
46.She likes living in this v________ because it is beautiful and quiet.
47.The c________ of the race received a gold medal.
48.Lily uses all the words she knows to e________ her idea.
49.The old man lives in a small v________ in the mountains.
50.There’s a blackboard in the front of the classroom. Oh, and there’s a_______ blackboard at the back.
51.The hotel offered us a d_________ room, not a single one.
52.A car a________ usually happens when a driver is too careless.
53.Edison had more than one thousand inventions during his l________.
54.The f__________ opened the bottle and a genie came out.
55.My sister usually p________ playing the piano on weekends.
56.In the afternoon, parents can watch students p________ football on the playground.
57.There are many kinds of animals and plants on the i________ .
58.I don’t want to go for a walk, t________ it is a sunny day.
59.There is a beautiful i_________ with green trees and sandy beaches in the middle of the ocean.
60.—How do you s________ your name? —E-M-M-A.
三、用单词的适当形式填空,每小题2分,满分40分
61.Among so many modern cities ________ (lie) Wuxi, waiting for the family to come.
62.They ________ (ought to) be honest in the competition.
63.The teacher’s words were very _________ to the students. (encourage)
64.We should always speak _________ even when it’s hard. (true)
65.The ________ (library) have sorted out all the books on the shelves.
66.After the earthquake, the people start to ________ (build) their homes.
67.________ use nets to catch fish and prawns. (fish)
68.Our monitor is always the _________ to come to class. (one)
69.The children are ________ (write) about honest behaviors.
70._________, he lost the game. (luck)
71.How about ________ (share) your ideas about honesty?
72.My teacher often ________ (tell) us to be honest.
73.Look! The students ________ (discuss) honesty in the classroom.
74.He ________ (want) to be an honest person.
75.The professor _________ very carefully what he was doing to all the students. (explanation)
76.No matter how hard it is for you, the best way to make up for your mistakes is to make _________ immediately.(apologise)
77.I am _________ to those who give me a hand when I am in trouble. (gratitude)
78.The research has shown that having a _________ for junk food can result in obesity (肥胖症). (prefer)
79.She felt _________ after cheating in the exam. (guilt)
80.Don’t miss this _________ (chance) to learn English.
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$