内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 RJ
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Unit 6 Rain or Shine
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D
单元限时检测
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大单元主题情境 理想树国际中学的“天气与生活”分享小组以“天气如何影响我们
的日常”为主题开展交流会,成员依次衔接分享。
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情境1
Barsov先开口:“大家有没有想过,因为时差和天气,同一时刻不同国家的家
庭会过着完全不同的生活?”
任务一 完形填空(15分)
【2025河南周口调研·节选】Susan is a Chinese girl. She lives in
Beijing . .1. . her parents. It’s eight o’clock in the morning. The . .2. . is sunny and
windy. But it’s . .3. . very cold. Susan is reading an English book in her room.
She . .4. . English for an hour every day. She wants to learn it well so she studies
very . .5. ..Susan’s father is reading a newspaper.. .6. . father usually reads
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newspapers in the morning.. .7. . is Susan’s mother? She is . .8. . breakfast for them
in the kitchen. She is preparing some hot milk. She thinks hot milk can make
them . .9. . in winter.
What is Susan’s friend Tony doing now? Tony is not Chinese. He comes
from another . .10. .—America. It’s evening in America now. The weather
is . .11. ..It rains a lot this week. Tony is . .12. . at the table with his family. They
are . .13. . dinner. Tony eats much chicken . .14. . some carrots. He also drinks
some orange . .15. ..Do you have any friends from other countries? Do you know
what they are doing now?#2
完形填空·语篇导读 本文介绍了住在北京的苏珊一家人上午八点的活动和她在美
国的朋友托尼一家此时的活动。
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1.( ) A.with B.for C.about D.of
A
【解析】根据Susan和her parents之间的关系可知他们应该是一起在北京居住,
with符合语境,故选A项。
2.( ) A.food B.weather C.health D.exercise
B
【解析】根据sunny and windy可知此处指天气晴朗多风,故选B项。
3.( ) A.hardly B.only C.usually D.still
D
【解析】根据sunny and windy和cold之间的关系并结合But可知,此处表示仍然
很冷,故选D项。
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4.( ) A.wishes B.follows C.studies D.remembers
C
【解析】根据下文的She wants to learn it well可知她是在学英语,故选C项。
5.( ) A.far B.soon C.hard D.quickly
C
【解析】根据She wants to learn it well及so可知她想要学好英语,所以她要
努力学习,故选C项。
6.( ) A.His B.Her C.Our D.Their
B
【解析】根据“Susan is a Chinese girl.”可知苏珊是一个女孩,结合上一句
可知,此处应表示“她的”,故选B项。
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7.( ) A.Where B.What C.How D.Why
A
【解析】根据后面的“She is… in the kitchen.”可知,此处应该是问妈妈在
哪里,故选A项。
8.( ) A.buying B.cleaning C.cooking D.washing
C
【解析】根据下文的“She is preparing some hot milk.”可知,妈妈应该在厨
房做早饭,故选C项。
9.( ) A.cool B.warm C.cold D.dry
B
【解析】根据hot milk和 in winter可知,冬天的热牛奶能让人感到暖和,故选B项。
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10.( ) A.country B.school C.village D.house
A
【解析】根据后面补充说明的America可知此处表示“国家”,故选A项。
11.( ) A.fine B.easy C.bad D.interesting
C
【解析】根据下文的“It rains a lot this week.”可知雨下得很多,天气不太
好,故选C项。
12.( ) A.sleeping B.sitting C.cutting D.walking
B
【解析】根据下文的“They are… dinner.”可知,他们在吃饭,应是坐在桌子
旁边,故选B项。
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13.( ) A.selling B.making C.having D.saving
C
【解析】根据下文的“Tony eats much chicken… some carrots.”可知他们是
在吃饭,故选C项。
14.( ) A.and B.but C.or D.so
A
【解析】根据上文的“They are… dinner.”可知此处表示吃鸡肉和胡萝卜,用
and连接,故选A项。
15.( ) A.salad B.bread C.rice D.juice
D
【解析】根据orange和选项可知此处指橘子汁,故选D项。
温馨提示
orange可作形容词,意为“橙色的”。
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情境2
Cherod接着说:“说到天气,咱们出门前肯定会看预报吧?贴心的预报能帮我
们安排好每天的事,真是太实用了。”
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任务二 阅读理解A(10分)
【2025湖北武汉调研】#1
12 June Nanning
24/31
Partly rainy Air quality (空气质量): Excellent
Wind speed: 12—28 km/h
________________________________________________________________________
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12 June Nanning
Sunrise/Sunset
Sunrise: 6:00
Sunset: 19:31 Moonrise/Moonset
Moonrise: 20:22
Moonset: 7:37
_______________
续表
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12 June Nanning
Saturday13
June
____________
24/31 Sunday14 June
____________
23/30 Monday
15 June
____________
26/32 Tuesday
16 June
_____________
25/32 Wednesday
17 June
____________
26/33 Thursday
18 June
___________
27/33
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况。
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16.The moon rises at ________ on 12 June.( )
D
A.5:56 B.7:37 C.19:24 D.20:22
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中“Moonrise: 20:22”可知,月亮在20:22升起,
故选D项。
17.It will be ________ on Tuesday.( )
C
A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.windy
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中Tuesday的天气情况可知,那一天多云,故选C项。
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18.The lowest (最低的) temperature will be on ________.( )
C
A.12 June B.13 June C.14 June D.15 June
【解析】细节理解题。对比每一天的最低气温可知,6月14日的气温最低,故选C项。
19.What can we learn from the report?( )
B
A.It shows us the weather in Nanjing.
B.It is not easy to catch a cold on 12 June.
C.It is proper for us to wear a sweater on 12 June.
D.It is a good idea to have a picnic at this weekend.
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中6月12日这一天的Cold risk及Low可知,这一天
不容易感冒。故选B项。
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20. 文章出处 This passage is probably from a ________.( )
D
A.storybook B.novel C.science book D.newspaper
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了南宁七天的天气情况,可能来
自报纸,故选D项。
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情境3
Dusart接过话题:“看预报很方便,但你们知道吗?古人还会通过观察动物来
预测天气呢!很多动物都能感知天气变化,这也算是一种‘自然智慧’吧。”
任务三 阅读理解B(8分)
【2024河南商丘期末·改编】How do you know about the weather this
week?Is it rainy,cloudy,windy,sunny…?Do you know it by listening to the
radio, using the internet or watching TV?We can know it by watching some
animals too. They can know the change of the weather easily and do something
to prepare for the bad weather.
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It is easy for bees to know the change of the weather in a short time
because they can “talk” to others by dancing and a lot of bees can live very
well with each other. But do you know why bees don’t go out on rainy days?
Because they may get hurt in the rain. So now you may know this saying well,
“If bees fly away, fine will be the day.”
We can also know the coming of the rain by other animals. It’s really
interesting, isn’t it?Learn more and know more from now on.
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了蜜蜂可以预测天气,告诉人们可以观察动物来预测
天气。
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21. 选项选择 People can know the weather by ________ according to the
passage.( )
A
①listening to the radio ②using the internet ③watching TV ④watching animals
⑤reading a newspaper
A.①②③④ B.①②③④⑤ C.①②③ D.①②④
【解析】细节理解题。根据“Do you know it by listening to the radio,
using the internet or watching TV?We can know it by watching some
animals too.”可知选A项。
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22.What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 1 refer to?( )
B
A.People. B.Animals. C.Books. D.Clouds.
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“We can know it by watching some animals
too.They can know the change of the weather easily and do something to
prepare for the bad weather.”可知,此处They指代animals。
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23.What can we know from the passage?( )
C
A.Bees like to dance in the rain.
B.The writer doesn’t like watching TV.
C.If bees are at home and don’t go out, rain is coming.
D.The writer doesn’t want to learn about the weather.
【解析】细节理解题。根据“But do you know why bees don’t go out on
rainy days?Because they
may get hurt in the rain.”可知,如果蜜蜂待在“家”里不出去,这意味着雨
将来临。
温馨提示
get hurt意为“受伤”。
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24.What is this passage mainly about?( )
A
A.We can know the weather by watching animals.
B.Dancing is a special way for bees to talk with each other.
C.We will learn more about bees by watching them carefully.
D.We can’t tell the weather by watching what bees are doing.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要说明了我们可以通过观察动物来
预测天气。
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情境4
Espana补充道:“说到特殊天气,有群人不仅不怕,还会主动追着它跑,他们
就是风暴追逐者!”
任务四 短文填空(每词限用一次)(10分)
【2025江西萍乡期末·节选】#1
magical affect glad tiring storm sun although spent through studied
wind take
Do you know about “storm chasers (追逐者)”? When most people run
away from 25. ________ weather, they run to it to take photos! Liu Yijing is one
of them.#1.2
stormy
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magical affect glad tiring storm sun although spent through studied
wind take
Liu Yijing is interested in the weather. As a child, when other children
watched cartoons, he 26. _______ all his time reading books about the weather
and watching weather reports on TV.One day in 2020, he saw a big storm cloud
in Nanchang. It looked so 27. _________ that he decided to start taking pictures
of storms. Before he went out to take pictures, he 28. _________ the weather
report to see where the storm might be. Sometimes, taking pictures of storms is
29. ________ because he has to wait for a long time. And sometimes it’s
dangerous. Once, when he was in Hulunbuir, the 30. ______ was so strong that
he had to hold onto the car tightly (紧紧地) so he would not get blown
away!#1.3
spent
magical
studied
tiring
wind
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magical affect glad tiring storm sun although spent through studied
wind take
31. __________ storms can be beautiful, they can also bring disasters
(灾难).So Liu makes videos to help people understand meteorology (气象学)
and how it 32. _________ daily life.
He is still chasing storms. Now, Liu is 33. ______ to share his pictures and
videos with others.“34. _________ my photos and videos, I hope people will learn
about dangerous weather and be ready for it before it happens,” Liu says.#1.5
Although
affects
glad
Through
短文填空·语篇导读 本文讲述了一个对天气感兴趣的人致力于拍摄风暴照片和视
频,帮助人们了解气象学及其影响的故事。
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25. ________
stormy
【解析】句意为:当大多数人逃离暴风雨天气时,他们会跑到那里拍照!根据语
境和备选词可知,此处应用storm的形容词形式stormy修饰名词weather。故填
stormy。
26. _______
spent
【解析】句意为:儿时,其他孩子都在看动画片时,他却把所有时间都用来研读
气象书籍、观看电视上的天气预报。spend time doing sth意为“花费时间做某
事”,是固定短语,符合语境;根据when other children watched cartoons可
知,时态用一般过去时。故填spent。
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27. _________
magical
【解析】句意为:它看起来如此神奇,以至于他决定开始拍摄风暴。根据looked
及备选词可知,此处用形容词magical,意为“神奇的”。故填magical。
28. _________
studied
【解析】句意为:在出去拍照之前,他研究了一下天气预报,看看暴风雨可能在
哪里。根据“… the weather report to see where the storm might be.”和
备选词可知,此处表示“研究”;根据Before he went out 可知,时态用一般过
去时。故填studied。
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29. ________
tiring
【解析】句意为:有时候,拍摄风暴很累人,因为他要等很长时间。根据because
he has to wait for a long time和备选词可知,此处表示“累人的”,用形容
词作表语,且修饰事物。故填tiring。
30. ______
wind
【解析】句意为:……风太大了,他不得不紧紧抓住汽车,以免被风吹走!根据
he would not get blown away和备选词可知,此处表示风太大了,结合was,故
填wind。
31. __________
Although
【解析】句意为:虽然暴风雨可能很美,但它们也会带来灾难。空处应用
although引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母应大写。故填Although。
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32. _________
affects
【解析】句意为:因此,刘制作视频来帮助人们了解气象学以及它如何影响日常
生活。根据语境和备选词可知,此处指气象学如何影响日常生活,affect符合语
境;时态为一般现在时,从句主语为it。故填affects。
链接狂K
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别的详细讲解见狂K重点P41。
33. ______
glad
【解析】句意为:现在,刘很高兴与他人分享他的照片和视频。根据to share
his pictures and videos with others和备选词可知形容词glad意为“高兴的”,
符合语境,在句中作表语。故填glad。
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34. _________
Through
【解析】句意为:通过我的照片和视频,我希望人们能了解危险天气,并在它发
生之前为之做好准备…… 根据语境可知,此处指通过照片和视频了解危险天气,
介词through意为“通过”,符合语境,句首单词首字母应大写。故填Through。
链接狂K
through的详细讲解见狂K重点P39。
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情境5
最后Febres总结:“聊了这么多和天气相关的事——从跨国家庭日常,到天气
预报,再到动物识天气、风暴追逐者,其实天气也能带来很多美好时光。接下来
咱们可以一起帮Bob完成题为‘My Happy Family Time’的短文,把这种天气带来
的幸福场景写出来,也算是对今天的分享的温馨收尾。”
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任务五 书面表达(15分)
35.【2024贵州毕节期末】假如你是Bob,今天天气晴朗,你和家人到公园野餐。
现在是下午两点,一家人正享受着惬意的午后时光。请你根据下面的图文提示,
以“My Happy Family Time”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,介绍你和家人各自正
在做的事情。
要求:
(1)短文须包含图文所有信息,可适当拓展;
(2)不得出现真实的个人信息。
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My Happy Family Time
_____________
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【参考范文】
My Happy Family Time
I’m Bob.It’s sunny today.I go to the park for a picnic with my
family.
It is two o’clock in the afternoon.My mum is reading a book. My
sister Lisa is jumping rope.My brother is jogging on the road.I’m
playing the guitar.I feel happy.My father is taking photos of us.
We’re all having a good time.How I wish time could stop at this
moment!
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