河南部分学校2026年高三毕业班高考模拟预测卷英语（Ⅰ）B

2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试预测卷(I)·B 英语答题卡 班级 姓名 考场号 座位号 X XX 考生号 必 1.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号，无误后将本人班级、姓名、考生号、 条 考场号和座位号填写在相应位置。 2.答题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写；做选择题时，必须用2B铅笔按■图示规范填涂。 事 3.必须在题目所指示的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 码 项 4.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠，严禁在答题卡上作任何标记，严禁使用涂改液和修正带。 区 中成粮 此栏考生禁填禁嘉 ☐缺考考生由监考员贴条形码，并用2B铅笔填涂左边的缺考标记。 1AJIB]ICI 6.[AJ[B]IC] 11.A1IB1「Cj 16.A1[B]CJ 2.[A][B]IC] 7[A][BI[CI 12.A1IB1[C1 17.JA]IBIC] 3.[A][B]IC] 8.[A][BIIC] 13.A1IB1[C1 18.A1[B][C1 4.1AJIB]IC] 9.[A]IB]IC] 14.A1IB][C1 19.A1[B1IC] 5.(A][B]IC] 10.A1IB1[C1 15.[A]IB][C] 20.[AI[B]IC] 21.(AJIBJIC]ID] 26.A][B]ICIID] 31.A1[B1[C[D] 36.A1[B][C1[DIIE1[F1[G] 22.A]IB]ICI[D] 27.A][B]IC]IDI 32.A1IB1[C1[D1 37[AJ[BI[CJIDIIE]IF][GI 23.AI[B]IC]ID] 28.1A1IB1IC1[D1 33.A1IB1[C1[D1 38[A]IBI[CJ[DJ[EJ[F][G] 24.A1[B1C1ID1 29.JA]IBI[CIID] 34.A1[B][CJ[D1 39.1A][B][CI[D][EJ[FJ[G] 25.1A1[B]IC][DI 30.A][BI[CI[D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[AJ[BIIC]IDJIEJ[FI[G] 41.A1「B1IC1ID 46.[AJ[BIICI[D] 51.[A][B][C]ID] 42.1A]IBIICIID1 47.JAJ[BIICIID] 52.[A][B][C][D] 43.1AIIBIIC]ID] 48.[A]IBI[CI[D] 53.[A]IB][C]ID] 44.[A][BI[CJID] 49.[A][B]ICIID] 54.[A][B][C][DI 45.1AJ[B]IC][D] 50.[A]IB][CIID] 55.[A][B][C]ID] 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 写作·第一节 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 写作第二节 Jack was called to Miss Eyre's office. A week later,Jack handed his drawing paper to Miss Eyre.. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页）第一部分听力做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。If the traffic had not been so bad, they should be home . at six o'clock. What a pity Henry was here to see you. Good afternoon. This is dick Williams at world travel company. Is mister Baker there? No, he's out . for lunch. Could I have a few words with you, mr. chairman? I'm very busy at the moment. Please contact my secretary to fix a date for another interview. Well, we have considered carefully about allowing friends at the party, but we've decided against IT since it's paid by students. Sorry about that. I guess if I can only bring myself, i'll give you a miss. I have waited so long in this line and . my feet hurt aren't sold out. I have heard them singing before, and I think the way to will be worth IT. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Have you considered switching to an electronic lock since you often forget your key electronic locks or more convenient, though they are more expensive? I'm not keen on the idea. I worry about technical issues with electronic ones. Electronic locks have advanced technology, and we can even control them with our smart phones. Traditional locks have been reliable for ages, and I prefer the touch of a traditional key. I understand your concerns. We can choose a leading brand and set up a strong password. Have you considered switching to an electronic lock since you often forget your key? Electronic locks are more convenient, they are more expensive. I'm not keen on the idea. I worry about technical issues with electronic ones. Electronic locks have advanced technology, and we can even control them with our smart phones. Traditional locks have been reliable for ages, and I prefer the touch of a traditional key. I understand your concerns. We can choose a leading brand and set up a strong password. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Excuse me, could you help me? I have a problem with this displayed. I bought IT here yesterday afternoon. I see what seems to be the problem. IT doesn't work. I put in AC, D and press the play button, but nothing happened. I haven't been able to play any cds at all since . I bought IT. I very sorry to hear that. Could you let me have a look . at the disco player? sure. here. IT is. you're right. IT doesn't play. Let me just check the batteries. No, they're okay. There must be something wrong inside. I'll have to send IT back to the manufactured to be repaired. I very sorry. Would you like a replacement model? Yes, I would. thanks. Excuse me. Could you help me? I have a problem with this displayed. I bought IT here yesterday afternoon. I see what seems to be the problem. IT doesn't work. I put in AC, D and press the play button, but nothing happened. I haven't been able to play any cds at all since . I bought IT. I very sorry to hear that. Could you let me have a look . at the disk player? sure. here. IT is, you're right. IT doesn't play. Let me just check the batteries. No, they're okay. There must be something wrong inside. I'll have to send IT back to the manufacturer to be repaired. I am very sorry. Would you like a replacement model? Yes, I would. thanks. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Look at this three bedroom house. IT has two booths, a desk and a fireplace. And just look at the Price, one hundred and twenty thousand dollars. That's just the asking Price. Well, that's true. But we haven't even seen IT yet, and I didn't know we were looking for a new house. Well, interest rates are low, and it's a very good time to get . a mortgage. We'd probably need a twenty percent down payment. Where are we going to get twenty four thousand dollars? We'd have to sell our house. Of course. our house is only valued at seventy five thousand. yes, but we all about thirty thousand on the mortgage. If we sold IT, we would have forty five thousand dollars to use. Maybe we should just take a look at IT. First look at this three bedroom house. IT has two booths, a desk and a fireplace. And just look at the Price, one hundred and twenty thousand dollars. That's just the asking Price. Well, that's true. But we haven't even seen IT yet, and I didn't know we were looking for a new house. Well, interest strates are low, and it's a very good time to get . a mortgage. We'd probably need a twenty percent down payment. Where are we going to get twenty four thousand dollars? We'd have to sell our house. Of course. our houses is only valued at seventy five thousand. yes, but we only know about thirty thousand on the mortgage. If we sold IT, we would have forty five thousand dollars to use. Maybe we should just take a look at IT first. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。So Olivia, tell us how that happened. Well. when I was driving in the mountain road, I took a wrong turning and got completely . the lost. Was that frightening? Yeah, while I was trying to decide how to get back to the main road, some heavy snow started coming down. I was quite certain that wouldn't last too long. I was march in italy. I wasn't worried at first, but I didn't have much petrol left. So I switched off the engine. I tried to phone for help, but couldn't get through . how you stay warm with the car heater. That meant having the engineer. So I only used IT a bit. Instead, I got out all of my jumpers and trousers from my suitcases and wore them all night. I was still frozen though, and wish ed, I had some coffee or tea with me. So but the all night inside the car. yes, I managed to contact the emergency services. Finally, they knew my location from my phone signal. They'd call to ask if I needed an ambuLance. And luckily I didn't need IT, so they just cleared the snow and let me along the road, back to the main road. So Olivia, tell us how that happened. Well, when I was driving in the mountain road, I took a wrong turning and got completely lost. That frightening. yeah. While I was trying to decide how to get back to the main road, some heavy snow started coming down. I was quite certain that wouldn't last too long. I was march . in italy. I wasn't worried at first, but I didn't have much petrol left. So I switched off the engine. I tried to phone for help, but couldn't get rule. How did you stay warm with the car heater . that meant having the engine? So I only used IT a bit. Instead, I got out all of my jumpers and trousers from my suitcases and wore them all night. I was still frozen though, and wished I had some coffee or . tea with me. So the whole night inside the car. yes, I managed to contact the emergency services. Finally, they knew my local from my phone signal. They'd call to ask if I needed an ambuLance. And luckily I didn't need IT. So they just cleared the snow and let me along the road back to the main road. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Good evening, class. Before we begin tonight's lesson, I want to remind you about next thursday s midterm. Remember to review chapters one through eight. In the book, you will be responsible for knowing all of the information in the chapters, plus all of the other topics we have discussed in class. Last week, we talked about the importance of using note cards and visualize to prepare your speeches. Tonight, i'll tell you the details that could help you with your speech delivery. Please take careful notes. The first and perhaps the most important thing of a good speech delivery is ee contact. IT is extremely important, especially in the english speaking world, to make eye contact with all of your audience. This may be very difficult for you. If you come from a culture we're making, direct eye contact is a sign of disrespect, but you really need to practice this skill until you are comfortable looking directly at all of your audience members. When you are speaking to them, please note that you need to look at the entire audience. Please don't direct your attention to just one person or one side of the room, and don't stare into the eyes of anyone for a long time. Good evening class. Before we begin tonight's lesson, I want to remind you about next thursday, s midterm. Remember to review chapters one through eight. In the book. He will be responsible for knowing all of the information in the chapters, plus all of the other topics we have discussed in class. Last week, we talked about the importance of using note cards and visualize to prepare your speeches. Tonight, i'll tell you the details that could help you with your speech delivery. Please take careful notes. The first and perhaps the most important thing of a good speech delivery is ee contact. IT is extremely important, especially in the english speaking world, to make eye contact with all of your audience. This may be very difficult for you if you come from a culture where making direct eye contact is a sign of disrespect, but you really need to practice this skill until you are comfortable looking directly at all of your audience members. When you are speaking to them, please note that you need to look at the entire audience. Please don't direct your attention to just one person or one side of the room, and don't stare into the eyes of anyone for a long time. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试预测卷(I)·B 英 语 (续表) 答案速查 56.categories 57.Serving 题号1 23 45.6 7 89 10 58.exceptional 59.who 答案B C A C A 60.but 61.first 题号11 12131415 16 17 181920 62.shone 答案B A B A C 63.have been shown/have been showed 题号21 22 23242526 27282930 64.to 65.created 答案B D A 第二部分 阅读 题号31 32 33 R 40 第一节 答案 B A 题号 41 42 43 44 48 50 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了四个免费数学学习网站的特点 答案 D D 0 及适用情况。 题号 52 53 54 55 21.【参考答案】B 答案 D 【命题意图】细节理解题。 【解题思路】根据Khan Academy部分中的“This 47 interactive platform allows you lo begin your math journey at hury,sure that the whole lot would be ruined.(更糟的是， the level that best suits you and follows your progress. 香草糖用完了，我例忙用了一些果干碎代替一心想这 个互动平台允许你从最适合你的水平开始你的数学之 整批曲奇肯定要毁了)”和第四段第一句“When the 旅，并跟踪你的进步)”可知，Khan Academy的关键优势 power came back,I put the thick,rough mixture on the 在于支持个性化学习。 baking tray,fully expecting to throw the cookies away. 22.【参考答案】D 复供电后，我把那些粗厚不平的面团扔进烤盘，已做好 【命题意图】细节理解题。 把这些饼干全部丢弃的心理准备)”可知，作者面对突发 T解题思路】根据CliffsNotes部分中的“Moreover,this 问题时满心焦虑，认定成品会失败。 platform is a perfect choice for the SAT,GRE,and ACT 27.【参考答案】C exams.（此外，这个平台是SAT、GRE和ACT考试的完 【命题意图】推理判断题。 美选择)”以及MathPlanet部分中的“Though live classes 【解题思路】根据最后一段最后一句“Staring at these are not provided,it provides practice tests for the SAT and rough,imperfect cookies,I suddenly realized that I'd been ACT exams.(虽然不提供直播课程，但它为SAT和ACT so busy chasing perfection'that I'd forgotten baking is 考试提供模拟测试)”可知，CliffsNotes和MathPlanet都 about heart,not just accurate measurements,.(擬视着这些 适合用于考试准备。 粗糙而不完美的饼干，我突然意识到，自己一直忙于追 23.【参考答案】C 逐‘完美’，却忘了烘焙的关键在于用心，而不仅仅是精 【命题意图】细节理解题。 确的计量)”可知，作者意识到烘焙的关键在于真诚的心 【解题思路】根据Wolfram Math World部分中的内容可 意而非精准计量。 知，这个平台就像一个巨大的在线数学词典，有超过 【词汇积累】blame sth.on把…归咎于precision n.精确 13,000篇详细文章，涵盖不同的数学主题。这些文章由 run out of用完chewy ad.耐嚼的 该领域的专家撰写，并提供更深入的解释。每篇文章都 C 让读者对一些困难的数学概念有深刻的理解。因此，它 【语篇导读】文章主要讲的是雨季的推迟导致了竹子的生长 不适合初学者。由此可知，使用Wolfram Math World需要 周期和狐猴的饮食需求不同步，研究人员主张通过与当地人 一定的数学知识。 合作来给狐猴提供可供食用的竹子，从而更好地保护狐猴。 【词汇积累】sign up报名参加（课程）a wealth of大量的，丰 28.【参考答案】B 富的dry ad.千干巴巴的，枯燥乏味的 【命题意图】词义猜测题。 B 【解题思路】根据第一段可知，Patricia Chapple Wright说， 【语篇导读】文章通过作者一次因停电而被迫“不完美”烘焙 在过去的两年里，雨季推迟了三个月，狐猴用来补充营养 的经历，揭示了一个核心主旨：过度追求精准和完美的技术 的嫩芽出现在1月和2月，也就是第一场降雨后的14天。 操作，有时会掩盖事物本真的温度与灵魂；真正的美好往往 她在接受《PBS新闻一小时》节目采访时表示，狐猴的食 源于用心投入、灵活创造，甚至接纳不完美的过程，而非机械 物源适应性很强，它能够忍受气候变化，但不幸的是，狐 化的精确控制。 猴不能迅速适应这种周期变化。由此可推断，在过去的 24.【参考答案】B 两年里，雨季推迟了三个月，所以狐猴用来补充营养的嫩 【命题意图】推理判断题。 芽出现的时间就比以往晚了，这就导致嫩芽的出现和狐 【解题思路】根据第一段第二句“I measure every 猴需要食物的时间对不上了，即竹子的生长周期和狐猴 ingredient to the gram,follow recipes strictly word for word, 的饮食需求是不同步的。故画线部分意为“不同步”。 and never go against the instructions-even a tiny bit more 29.【参考答案】D flour or a few extra seconds of mixing feels like a risk to me. 【命题意图】细节理解题。 （每种材料我都精确到克，配方必须逐字遵守，从不违背 【解题思路】根据第二段最后三句“The greater bamboo 操作指引一哪怕多加一丁点面粉或多搅拌几秒，对我 lemurs'highly specialized teeth are similar to the pandas'. 来说都像在冒险)”可推知，作者精确称量用料是为了避 Both are mammals able to chew up stems.But this diet can't 免烘焙中的失误。 last for more than a season or two because the stems can 25.【参考答案】C wear away their teeth.”可知，大竹狐猴高度特化的牙齿和 【命题意图】细节理解题。 熊猫的牙齿相似。这两种哺乳动物都能咀嚼茎秆。但 【解题思路】根据第三段第一句“Last month,Iwas 这种饮食方式不能持续超过一两个季节，因为茎秆会磨 making chocolate chip cookies for my little sister's birthday 坏它们的牙齿。同时结合第一段可知，雨季推迟让狐猴 when the power went out halfway through.(上个月我在为 无法吃到竹子嫩芽，只能吃竹子茎秆，而旱季持久会让 妹妹准备生日巧克力曲奇时，中途突然停电)”可知，作 狐猴更久以竹子茎秆为食，而狐猴的牙齿无法长时间咀 者制作生日饼干时遭遇突然停电，这打断了她的烘焙。 嚼茎秆，所以如果旱季持续的话，狐猴会因为牙齿无法 26.【参考答案】D 长时间咀嚼茎秆而挨饿。 【命题意图】推理判断题： 30.【参考答案】A 【解题思路】根据第三段最后一句“Worse still,I ran out 【命题意图】细节理解题。 of vanilla sugar,so I used some dried fruit bits instead in a 【解题思路】根据第三段前三句“The researchers believe 48· that climate change is affecting the lemurs.The fossil record 【解题思路】根据第五段第二句“But a practical setting shows that the lemurs once lived throughout the island. would probably reduce its performance,he adds.(但他补 Today,the mammals are cornered on the eastern side, 充说，现实环境可能会降低其效能)”可知，Antonio认为 where the dry season at present is the shortest..”可知，a研究 现实环境可能会降低这种涂料的有效性。 人员认为气候变化正在影响狐猴。化石记录显示狐猴 35.【参考答案】C 曾经遍布整个岛屿。如今，这些哺乳动物被逼退到岛屿 【命题意图】主旨大意题。 东部一那里是现今旱季持续时间最短的地区。再结 【解题思路】根据第一段“The pollutants in the sky cause 合上文提到的雨季推迟会导致狐猴缺乏食物来源可知， ugly stains on buildings.To beat this,chemists have been 狐猴栖息地缩小的根本原因可能是气候变化。 working for years on a paint that can clean itself and remove 31.【参考答案】C pollutants from the air..(天空中的污染物在建筑物上留下 【命题意图】推理判断题。 了难看的污点。为了解决这个问题，化学家们多年来一 【解题思路】根据第四段第二、三句“They want to work 直在研究一种能够自我清洁并能去除空气污染物的涂 with local villagers to plant more bamboo and manage 料)”及全文可知，文章主要介绍科学家研制出一种新型 automatic watering systems when dry seasons last long.They 纳米颗粒的外墙涂料，它在光的激活下能自洁并能降解 also want to build the local economy by allowing people to 空气中的污染物，从而保护建筑外墙的洁净。C项“这 harvest a part of bamboo while the rest remains with the 种涂料既能自我清洁，又能清洁空气”能概括文章内容， lemurs,so people will be interested.”可知，他们想和当地 适合作文章标题。 村民一起种植更多的竹子，并在旱季延长时启动自动灌 【长难句剖析】UV light excites the electrons in the nanoparticles, 溉系统。他们还想通过允许人们收割部分竹子，剩下部 which interact with water in the air to produce highly reactive 分留给狐猴，来发展当地的经济，这样人们就会（对栽种 chemicals which attack pollutants coming in contact with the paint, 竹子)感兴趣。由此可推知，为给狐猴提供可食用的竹 changing them into less harmful substances such as water.紫外线 子，Wright希望通过与当地人的合作来种植更多的竹子， 激发纳米颗粒中的电子，这些电子与空气中的水相互作用生成 让竹子变成经济作物来发展当地经济，以调动当地人种 高活性化学物质来攻击与涂料接触的污染物，将它们转化为水 竹子的积极性，所以Wright可能赞成通过增强人们种植 等低危害物质。 竹子的积极性来保护狐猴。 剖析：UV light excites the electrons in the nanoparticles是主句； 【词汇积累】g买owth cycle生长周期annually ad.一年一次地 其后包含了两个which引导的定语从句，第一个which指代 consume v..吃，喝；消耗offspring n.后代tip the balance 先行词the electrons,第二个which指代chemicals;changing 使结果倾向某方wear away磨损deforestation n.毁林 them into less harmful substances such as water是动词-ing短语 D 作结果状语。 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了科研人员经过努力研发出一种 可以自洁并能降解空气中污染物的新型纳米颗粒涂料。 第二节 32.【参考答案】A 【语篇导读】文章以作者作为美食评论家的经历展开，讲述了 这份看似令人美慕的工作背后，因频繁外出就餐、暴饮暴食 【命题意图】细节理解题。 【解题思路】根据第一段“The pollutants in the sky cause 导致的健康危机，最终作者选择辞职，回归健康生活方式并 收获身体与精神双重改善的故事。 ugly stains on buildings.To beat this,chemists have been working for years on a paint that can clean itself and remove 36.【参考答案】E pollutants from the air.(天空中的污染物在建筑物上留下 【命题意图】细节句。 了难看的污点。为了解决这个问题，化学家们多年来一 【解析思路】上文提到，作者获得了美食评论家的工作。 直在研究一种能够自我清洁并去除空气污染物的涂料)” 下文“‘Wait！You get paid to eat?What a hard life!You 可知，研究这种新涂料的目的是去除空气中的污染物。 have my dream job,'they'd say.”表达了他人对这份工作 33.【参考答案】B 的羡慕。E项“每当有人问我是做什么工作的，听到我 【命题意图】推理判断题。 的回答后他们都会眼前一亮”与下文相呼应，E项中的 【解题思路】根据第二段第二句中的“When an artificial “asked what I did for a living”衔接下文他人的评价， UV(紫外线)light source shines on the paint,the “eyes lit up”体现出他人对这份工作的羡慕。 nanoparticles react with pollutants to break them down”、第 37.【参考答案】F 三段第一句中的“For a recent study,researchers created a 【命题意图】细节句 new photocatalytic paint using UV rays from ordinary 【解析思路】下文“‘Id like to see that number a little sunlight”以及第四段第一句中的“UV light excites the lower,'said my doctor as she studied my soaring electrons in the nanoparticles,which interact with water in cholesterol.”是医生对作者健康状况的评价。F项“偶尔 the air to produce highly reactive chemicals”可推知，在涂 有那么几次我去看医生时，我的血液指标呈现出令人担 料的工作过程中，紫外光是必不可少的。 忧的状况”与下文相呼应，F项中的“doctor”与下文中的 34.【参考答案】B “doctor'”相照应，下文中的“that number”指的是F项中 【命题意图】细节理解题。 的“blood levels”。 49· 38.【参考答案】A 43.【参考答案】B 【命题意图】细节句。 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 【解题思路】上文“One day,my doctor squinted(眯着眼 【解题思路】句意见上题。根据倒数第二段中的“To the 看)at the screen..‘Wcll,'she warned.‘It looks like one who deserves to go'”可知，此处是原词复现。need:需 you're pre--diabetic.(糖尿病前期)'”提到，医生警告作 要；deserve:值得，应得；mention:提到；check:检查。 者他已经处于糖尿病前期，A项“好吧，这么说来我的血 44.【参考答案】C 糖水平也成了需要担忧的问题”承接上文，A项中的 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 “blood sugar level was now a cause of concern”对应医生所 【解题思路】句意：第二天早上，迎接我们的是桌上的一 说的“pre-diabetic”,“as well"照应上文“my blood levels 张便条，便条上写着：“吃完早餐后，别忘了早点完成周 told an alarming story”。 六的家务活。”根据空后的“only by a note on the table'”可 39.【参考答案】C 知，作者他们没有见到爸爸，而是看到了便条，因此用 【命题意图】过渡句。 “greeted'”来表达迎接他们的是桌上爸爸留下的便条。 【解题思路】上文“I hung on for another year but started panic:惊慌；amuse:娱乐，使发笑；greet:迎接；touch: daydreaming about home cooking.(我又坚持了一年，但内 触摸。 心已经开始向往家常菜的味道了)”体现出作者想要放45.【参考答案】A 弃这份工作。下文“‘My time at the paper has come to an 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 end,'I told my boss from my car..”提到，作者做出了辞职 【解题思路】句意见上题。根据下文“As I was doing the 决定。C项“正是某天下午一口气吃的六份鸡翅最终把 chores”可知，便条上要求作者三人尽早完成周六的家务 我搞垮了”承上启下，C项中的“six orders of wings in a 活。complete:完成；list:列举，列清单；avoid:避免；leave: single afternoon”呼应文章开头提到的鸡翅，“finally did 离开。 mein”体现出这件事成为压垮骆驼的最后一根稻草，促 46.【参考答案】D 使作者做出辞职决定，逻辑通顺。 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 40.【参考答案】B 【解题思路】根据上文“My two brothers swiftly fled out of 【命题意图】细节句。 the house,.leaving behind a mess on the table.”可知，兄弟 【解题思路】下文“It took months to retrain my colossal 俩离开了，桌子上乱糟糟的，家务活落在了作者身上，故 appetite,but I hoped those months would earn me extra 此处指家务活从清理这张桌子开始。continue:继续； years..(我花了好几个月的时间才调整好自己暴饮暴食 end:结束；work:工作，奏效；start:开始。 的胃口，但我希望这几个月的付出能为我换来更长久的 47.【参考答案】C 寿命)”描述了作者辞职后的改变。B项“我感觉心里好 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 像一下子卸下了千斤重担”体现出作者辞职后的轻松释 【解题思路】句意：在我做家务的时候，我朝厨房的窗外瞥 然，同时为下文回归健康生活做铺垫。 了一眼，看见Marcus在练习投篮，而Caleb在为他加油。 【词汇积累】unearth a.（经努力)发现outwardly ad.表面 根据下文“saw Marcus practicing shooting the basketball 上peaches and cream一帆风顺take the real toll产生严重 while Caleb cheered him on”可知，作者看到了两个兄弟在 影响tuck into狼吞虎咽地吃retrain v.（接受)重新培养 外面玩篮球，所以此处指的是作者做家务时匆匆看了一 do sb.in使极度疲惫；搞垮the odd偶尔发生的 眼窗外。point:指出；climb:爬；glance:瞥一眼，匆匆一看； 第三部分语言运用 shout:喊叫。 第一节 48.【参考答案】B 【语篇导读】文章主要介绍了作者的爸爸通过巧妙的方式教 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。 育孩子要有责任心及作者通过自己的行动赢得了奖励。 【解题思路】句意：我把垃圾袋拎到外面的垃圾桶去。根 41,【参考答案】D 据空后的“to the dustbin outside”可知，作者把垃圾袋拎 【命题意图】考查动词短语辨析。 到外面的垃圾桶去。hand:手；rubbish:垃圾；leather:皮 【解题思路】句意：三双眼晴都叮着爸爸手里的票。根据 革；sleeping:睡觉。 上文“Only two tickels to the big basketball game.”可知， 49.【参考答案】D 因为仅有两张篮球赛的票，所以三双眼晴都聚焦在爸爸 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。 手里的这两张票上。look into:调查；search for:寻找； 【解题思路】句意：我刚一掀开垃圾桶盖子，厚重的黑色 scan through:浏览；focus un:聚焦，集中。 盖子内侧闪过的一道白光吸引了我的注意。根据空前 42.【参考答案】B "a flash of white on the inside of the heavy black plastic 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。 lid caught my”可知，垃圾桶盖子内侧闪过的一道白光吸 【解题思路】句意：爸爸挠了挠头，承认需要在第二天上 引了作者的注意。fancy:想象；breath:呼吸；arm:手臂； 午之前找到一个公平的方法，从我们中选出一个最值得 attention:注意。 去的人。根据空后的“to pick one of us”可知，此处指挑 50.【参考答案】D 选谁去篮球赛的方法。bet:打赌；way:方式；trial:试验； 【命题意图】考查御词词义辨析。 trade:贸易。 【解题思路】句意：一个白色的信封被牢牢地粘在盖子下 50. 面，而不是随意地粘着，信封正面写着“恭喜！”根据下文 第二节 “instead of casually'"可知，这个白色的信封不是随意地粘 【语篇导读】文章介绍了莆田木雕及其代表人物。 在盖子底下，而是被牢牢地粘着。professionally:专业地， 56.【参考答案】categories 内行地；normally:正常地；permanently:永久地；securely: 【命题意图】考查名词单复数。 牢牢地。 【解题思路】句意：莆田木雕起源于唐宋时期，是中国木 51.【参考答案】B 雕艺术四大知名门类之一。category(类别)为可数名词， 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 four修饰可数名词复数形式。故填categories. 【解题思路】句意见上题。根据空后的“he word 57.【参考答案】Serving ‘Congratulations!'on its front”可知，信封正面带有“祝 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。 贺！"的字样。hide:隐藏；bear:显示，带有；whisper:低语； 【解题思路】句意：它是中国国家非物质文化遗产，是中 reflect:反射。 国东南部福建省的一种传统民间雕刻技术。空处应填 【词汇拓展】bear→bore(过去式)→bome(过去分词) 非谓语动词作状语，主语it(Putian wooding carving)和动 就①承受，忍受 词serve为逻辑上的主动关系，故空处应用动词-ing形 I can't bear having cats in the house. 式。serve as意为“充当”。 家里有猫我可受不了。 58.【参考答案】exceptional ②承担责任 【命题意图】考查形容词。 You shouldn't have to bear the blame for other people's mistakes. 【解题思路】句意：郑春辉、林建军、陈玉树是（莆田）木雕 你不应该非得代人受过。 大师的三位杰出代表。空处修饰名词representatives,应 ③显示，带有 用形容词exceptional(杰出的)作定语。 The document bore her signature.文件上有她的签字。 59.【参考答案】who 52.【参考答案】A 【命题意图】考查定语从句。 【命题意图】考查动词词义辨析。 【解题思路】句意：郑春辉是省级木雕艺术传承人，他不 【解题思路】句意：信封里是一张篮球赛的票，票附着在 仅擅长传统的木雕技术，还通过他的作品表达其对家国 一张折叠的纸上，上面写着：“给最值得去的人”！根据 的爱。空处引导非限制性定语从句，并在从句中作主 空后的“to a folded piece of paper'”可知，爸爸把篮球票附 语，先行词inheritor指人，故用关系代词who引导从句。 着在一张折叠的纸上。attach:附着，贴；admit:承认； 60.【参考答案】but apply:应用；relate:联系。 【命题意图】考查连词。 53.【参考答案】A 【解题思路】句意见上题。not only...but(also)为固定 【命题意图】考查形容词词义辨析。 搭配，意为“不仅…，而且…”。 【解题思路】句意：那天晚上和我想象的一样特别：在中 61.【参考答案】first 心球场的两个座位上，一位父亲和他的女儿为他们的球 【命题意图】考查数词。 队加油助威，帮助他们获胜。根据下文“Two seats at 【解题思路】句意：为了推广木雕艺术，郑春辉开设了一 Center Court,and a dad and his daughter cheering their 个独特的木雕艺术馆，这是莆田首家由个人经营并免费 team to victory.”可知，作者如愿和爸爸去看了篮球赛，为 向公众开放的艺术馆。根据空前的he同时结合句意可 自己支持的球队加油助威，所以认为这天晚上和自己想 知，此处表示“第一”，空处需填序数词rst。 象的一样特别。special:特别的；busy:忙碌的；boring:令 62.【参考答案】shone 人厌倦的；casual:随意的。 【命题意图】考查动词时态。 54.【参考答案】D 【解题思路】句意：几年前，林建军的精致木雕作品在金 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。 砖国家峰会上大放异彩，与此同时，陈玉树制作的中式 【解题思路】句意：这是一位父亲教给他孩子们的一堂关 古典家具在过去几年里也在许多国际展览上展出。空 于个人责任的难忘一课，他让孩子们自己做选择，凭自己 处在前一分句作谓语。根据时间状语“several years ago” 的努力获得回报。根据空后的“in individual responsibility 可知，此处应用一般过去时。动词应用过去式shone。 from a dad who let his kids make their own choices and eam 【词汇拓展】shine>shone(过去式/过去分词)→shiny(ad.)光亮 their own55”可知，爸爸用实际行动给孩子们上了一 的；有光泽的 堂关于个人贵任的难忘一课。fight:战斗；performance:表 u.出色；出类拔莘；发光，反光 演；compelition:竞争；lesson:教训，课。 He failed to shine academically but he was very good at sports. 55.【参考答案】C 他学业不怎么样，但体育棒极了。 【命题意图】考查名词词义辨析。 u.光亮，光泽 【解题思路】句意见上题。根据上文内容和空前的“lt 63.【参考答案】have been shown/have been showed his kids make their own choices and earn their own”"可知， 【命题意图】考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。 爸爸让孩子们自己做选择以赢得奖励一张篮球赛 【解题思路】句意见上题。空处在后一分句作谓语。根 的门票。reputation;名誉；profit:利润；reward:奖励； 据时间状语“over the past few years'”可知，此处应用现在 living:生计。 完成时；主语the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces和 51 动词show为被动关系，此处应用被动语态；主语为复数 (5)拼写和标，点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视 名词、助动词用have。 其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法 64.【参考答案】1o0 均可接受。 【命题意图】考查介词。 (6)如书写较差以至于影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 【解题思路】句意：莆田市有2,600多家木雕企业，去年 2.评分标准 创作的木雕作品销往世界20多个国家和地区。be home 档次 要求 to为固定搭配，意为“是…的所在地”。 65.【参考答案】created 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 【命题意图】考查非谓语动词。 覆盖所有内容要点，应用了较多的语法 【解题思路】句意见上题。空处应用非谓语动词作后置 和词汇。 定语，修饰the wood carving works。动词create和其主语 第五档 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为 the wood carving works为逻辑上的被动关系，故空处应用 (13-15分) 尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具 过去分词形式。 备较强的语用能力。 【词汇积累】category n.类别，种类 representative n.代表/ 一有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文 ad.典型的excelv..擅长；善于（动词-ing形式是excelling) 结构紧凑。 exhibition n.展览 ·完全完成了试题规定的任务。 第四部分写作 一虽漏掉1一2个次重点，但覆盖所有主 第一节 要内容。 【范文】 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务 Dear George, 第四档 要求。 I'm thrilled to hear about your plan to live stream your (10-12分) 一语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些 experiences in China! 许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词 For your live content,I recommend showcasing the rich 汇所致。 cultural heritage by visiting historical sites like the Great Wall 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结 and the Forbidden City.Also,don't miss out on the local 构紧凑。 cuisine-food is a big part of Chinese culture. 一基本完成了试题规定的任务。 To make the most of your journey,here are a few important 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要 tips to keep in mind.The one thing is to be respectful of local 内容。 customs and traditions,and always ask for permission before 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务 filming people or private properties.Besides,remember to keep 要求。 your commentary informative yet light-hearted to engage your 第三档 —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但 audience. (7一9分) 不影响理解。 Looking forward to seeing your adventures unfold! 一应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内 Yours, 容连贯。 Li Hua 一整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作 【写作积累】 目的。 l.高级词汇：thrilled(非常兴奋)；live stream(直播)；showcase (展示)；miss out on(错过)；ask for permission(请求许可)； 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 flm(拍摄)；informative yet light-.hearted(内容丰富但轻松愉 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，语法 快)；engage(吸引) 第二档 结构单调，词汇项目有限。 2.高级表达：】recommend showeasing the rich cultural heritage —有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影 (4一6分) by visiting historical sites like the Great Wall and the 响了对写作内容的理解。 Forbidden City中运用了recommend doing sth.这一结构， 一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏 by…是介词短语作状语，ike在这里是介词，表示“比如” 连贯性。 【评分细则】 未完成试题规定的任务。 1.评分原则 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容， (1)本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 第一档 原因可能是未理解试题要求。 (2)评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后 语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。 以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (1-3分) 一较多语法结构或词汇错误，影响对写作 (3)词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中扣2分。 内容理解。 (4)评分时应注意的主要内容：内容要，点、应用词汇和语法结 缺乏语句间连接成分，内容不连贯。 构的丰富性和准确性，以及上下文的连贯性。 ·52. (续表) (3)评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后 档次 要求 以该档次的要求来综合衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (4)评分时还应注意： -未能传达任何信息，或所写的内容太 ①词数少于120的，酌情扣分； 不得分 少，无法评判。 ②单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时 (0分) 一写的内容均与所要求内容无关，或所写 应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用 内容无法看清。 法均可接受； 第二节 ③书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 【写作思路】通读全文可知，Jack很内向，不善于用语言表达 2.评分标准 自己，但他能用神奇的画笔来表达自己的悲伤和快乐。由于 档次 要求 他爸爸工作的变迁，他进入一个新的学校，感觉格格不入。 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性， 班主任Eyre老师注意到了这一，点并了解到Jack很擅长画 续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 画，她希望通过绘画或类似的方式来增强他的信心和课堂活 一使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构， 动参与度。年度全校美术比赛即将来临，要求参赛者设计一 第七档 (22-25分) 表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响 个班级徽章。全班对此欢呼雀跃，但Jack却无动于衷，并没 理解； 有报名参赛。 一自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接 根据第一段首句可知，Jack被叫到Eyre老师的办公室。 手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 本段可续写Eyre老师询问Jack不参加比赛的原因并鼓励他 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有 参加，Jack决定参加比赛，于是全身心投入创作中。根据第 逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度 二段首句可知，一周后，Jack把他的画纸交给了Eyre老师。 较高； 本段可续写Jack的作品获奖后，老师和全班同学对此的反 第六档 —使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法 应，及此事对他的影响。 (18-21分) 结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响 【范文】 理解； Jack was called to Miss Eyre's office.Miss Eyre gently 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全 asked why he wouldn't like to participate in the art competition. 文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 Jack shyly replied he wasn't sure whether he could do well in this 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑 new place."Your talent is unique and this is a great opportunity 性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； to present yourself and make new friends.Have a go at it,Jack. 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表 You can do it."She encouraged Jack,patting him on the 第五档 达方式不够多样，表达有些许错误，但基本 shoulder with a reassuring smile.Jack nodded firmly and (15-17分) 不影响理解； gratefully.In the following week,Jack poured his heart and soul 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较 into the creation,channeling his emotions and inspiration into 清晰，意义比较连贯。 the emblem design. 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节 A week later,Jack handed his drawing paper to Miss Eyre. 不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； On it was a fantastic emblem marked with their class name, 第四档 -使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分 featuring a pattern of an aircraft carrier symbolizing their class (11-14分) 语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； spirit-Keep Fighting.A month later,Miss Eyre excitedly 一尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清 announced the news that Jack won first prize.The whole class 晰，意义基本连贯。 turned into a sea of excitement.Having settled them down,Miss 一内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不 Eyre sincerely said,"Newcomer as Jack is,he is one of us.We 够完整，与原文有一定程度的脱节； should unite,help each other and keep fighting together. 第三档 一所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，语言 Greeted with her students'applause,Miss Eyre gazed at Jack, (6一10分) 错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； whose face lit up with confidence and hope. 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文 【评分细则】 结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。 1.评分原则 (1)本题总分为25分，按6个档次进行评分。 一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部 分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境 (2)评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考 第二档 基本脱节； 查，具体为： 一所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单 ①续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融 (1-5分)》 调，错误极多，严重影响理解； 洽度。 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结 ②所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 构不清晰，意义不连贯。 ③上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 .53 (续表) batteries.No,they're OK.There must be something wrom 档次 要求 inside.I'll have to send it back to the manufacturer to b repaired.I'm very sorry.Would you like a replacemen 一未作答； model? 第一档 一所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法 M:Yes,I would.Thanks. 评判： (0分) Text 8 一续写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求 M:Look at this three-bedroom house.It has two baths,a des 完全不相关。 and a fireplace. 听力录音材料 W:And just look at the price:a hundred and twenty thousanc Text 1 dollars. M:If the traffic had not been so bad,I should have been home M:That's just the asking price. at six o'clock. W:Well,that's true.But we haven't even seen it yet.And] W:What a pity!Henry was here to see you. didn't know we were looking for a new house. Text 2 M:Well,interest rates are low and it's a very good time to get M:Good afternoon.This is Dick Williams at World Travel mortgage. Company.Is Mr.Baker there? W:We'd probably need a 20%down payment.Where are we W:No.He's out for lunch. going to get 24,000 dollars? Text 3 M:We'd have to sell our house,of course. W:Could I have a few words with you,Mr.Chairman? W:Our house is only valued at 75,000. M:I'm very busy at the moment.Please contact my secretary to M:Yes,but we only owe about 30,000 on the mortgage.If we fix a date for another interview. sold it,we would have 45,000 dollars to use. Text 4 W:Maybe we should just take a look at it first. W:Well,we have considered carefully about allowing friends at Text 9 the party,but we've decided against it since it's paid by M:So Olivia,tell us how that happened. students.Sorry about that. W:Well,when I was driving in the mountain road,I took a M:I guess if I can only bring myself,Ill give it a miss. wrong turning and got completely lost. Text 5 M:Was that frightening? W:I have waited so long in this line and my feet hurt. W:Yeah.While I was trying to decide how to get back to the M:I just hope that the tickets aren't sold out. main road,some heavy snow started coming down. W:I have heard them singing before,and I think the wait will M:I was quite certain it wouldn't last too long.It was March in be worth it. Italy Text 6 W:I wasn't worried at first,but I didn't have much petrol leftso M:Have you considered switching to an electronic lock since you I switched off the engine.I tried to phone for help but often forget your key?Electronic locks are more convenient, couldn't get through. though they are more expensive. M:How did you stay warm?With the car heater? W:I'm not keen on the idea.I worry about technical issues with W:That meant having the engine on so I only used it a bit. electronic ones. Instead I got all of my jumpers and trousers from my M:Electronic locks have advanced technology,and we can even suitcases and wore them all night.I was still frozen,though. control them with our smartphones. and wished I had some coffee or tea with me. W:Traditional locks have been reliable for ages.And I prefer M:So you spent the whole night inside the car? the touch of a traditional key. W:Yes.I managed to contact the emergency services finally. M:I understand your concerns.We can choose a leading brand They knew my location from my phone signal.They'd ealled and set up a strong password. to ask if I needed an ambulance and luckily I didn't need it, Text 7 so they just cleared the snow and led me along the road back M:Excuse me.Could you help me?I have a problem with this to the main road. dise player.I bought it here yesterday afternoon. Text 10 W:I see.What seems to be the problem? M:Good evening,class.Before we begin tonight's lesson,I M:It doesn't work!I put in a CD and pressed the play button, want to remind you about next Thursday's mid-term. but nothing happened.I haven't been able to play any CDs at Remember to review chapters one through eight in the book. all since I bought it. You will be responsible for knowing all of the information in W:I'm very sorry to hear that.Could you let me have a look at the chapters plus all of the other topics we have discussed in the dise player? class.Last week,we talked about the importance of using M:Sure.Here it is. note cards and visual aids to prepare your speeches.Tonight W:You're right.It doesn't play.Let me just check the I'll tell you the details that could help you with your speech ·54. delivery.Plcase take careful notes.The first and perhaps you really need to practice this skill until you are comfortable the most important thing of good speech delivery is cye looking directly at all of your audience members when you contact.It is extremely important,especially in the English- are speaking to them.Please note that you need to look at speaking world,to make eye contact with all your audience. the entire audience.Please don't direct your attention to just This may be very difficult for you if you come from a culture one person or one side of the room,and don't stare into the where making direct eye contact is a sign of disrespect.But, eyes of anyone for a long time.姓名 考生号 2026年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试预测卷(I)·B 英 语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页。时间120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号填 写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，然后认真核对 条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题 卡上对应的答题区域内。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.When did the man get home? A.Before six o'clock. B.After six o'clock. C.At six o'clock. 2.Where is Mr.Baker now? A.At his office. B.At the travel company. C.At the restaurant. 3.What's the man's reaction to the woman's request? A.He is warm-hearted. B.He wants his secretary to be here at once. C.He doesn't like to be interviewed at the moment. 4.What do we know about the man? A.He won't go to the party. B.He will attend the party alone. C.He will take friends to the party. 5.What are the tickets for? A.A movie. B.A football game. C.A concert. 英语第1页（共12页）》 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the woman unwilling to get an electronic lock? A.It is too expensive. B.She might forget the password. C.It may have some technical problems. 7.What does the man suggest doing? A.Picking a well-recognized brand. B.Carrying a spare traditional key. C.Downloading an app to their smartphones. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How long has the man kept the disc player? A.One day. B.One week. C.Two weeks. 9.What is wrong with the disc player probably? A.The play button can't be pressed. B.There's something wrong inside. C.Something is wrong with the batteries. 10.How does the woman deal with the matter? A.Ask the manager for help. B.Return the money to the man. C.Change another player for the man. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What do the speakers want to do according to the conversation? A.Rent an office. B.Buy a house. C.Rent a house. 12.How much does the speakers'present house worth? A.24,000 dollars. B.45,000 dollars. C.75,000 dollars. 13.What is the man's suggestion? A.Selling the old house. B.Renting the new house. C.Paying a 35%down payment. 英语第2页（共12页） 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What happened to the woman at the beginning? A.She lost her phone. B.She couldn't find the way. C.She was trapped in heavy snow. 15.Why did the woman turn off the engine? A.The car was running out of gas. B.She stopped to answer a call. C.The engine couldn't work properly. 16.How did the woman keep warm? A.By drinking hot tea.B.By using the car heater.C.By having more clothes on. 17.What did the emergency services do? A.They called an ambulance. B.They led the woman to her home. C.They helped the woman go to the main road. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What will the students do next Thursday? A.Take an exam. B.Review lessons. C.Begin a new book. 19.Which is the most important thing of good speech delivery? A.Eye contact. B.Note cards. C.Visual aids. 20.What will you do if you want to make a good speech? A.Look directly at one man all the time. B.Always stare at one man's eyes. C.Look at the entire audience. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finding the best free math learning websites can be difficult with so many choices out there. But don't worry.We've made a list.These websites will help you learn math easily Khan Academy This website offers different math lessons suitable for learners of all ages,from early childhood to college level.After signing up,you can use a wealth of free math learning materials,such as 英语第3页（共12页） videos,quizzes,and practice exercises.This interactive platform allows youw journey at the level that best suits you and follows your progress. CliffsNotes It offers excellent math study guides for free.The guides are detailed,providing clear explanations.Moreover,this platform is a perfect choice for the SAT,GRE,and ACT exams. While some math guides offer interactive quizzes,they may not be provided for all topics.The material might seem a bit dry,making it more suitable for older students rather than beginners. Wolfram Math World This platform serves as a huge online math dictionary with over 13,000 detailed articles covering different math topics.The articles are written by experts in the field and provide deeper explanations.Each article gives readers a deep understanding of some difficult math concepts. Therefore,it is not suitable for beginners. MathPlanet This interactive online math learning platform covers topics that match the US high school math program and the SAT/ACT exams.You'll find a mix of video classes,written notes,and exercises to aid your learning journey.Though live classes are not provided,it provides practice tests for the SAT and ACT exams. 21.Which is a key advantage of Khan Academy? A.It hosts live classes for all levels. B.It supports personalized learning. C.It offers a wide choice of subjects. D.It includes expert-written math articles. 22.What are CliffsNotes and MathPlanet both suitable for? A.Teacher training. B.College research. C.Group discussion. D.Exam preparation. 23.What is required to use Wolfram Math World? A.A deep interest in math class design. B.Ability to complete math tests daily. C.A certain level of math knowledge. D.Familiarity with mobile math apps. B I've always treated baking like a science experiment.I measure every ingredient to the gram, follow recipes strictly word for word,and never go against the instructions-even a tiny bit more flour or a few extra seconds of mixing feels like a risk to me. My cakes turn out perfectly neat,with smooth cream and uniform layers,but they never have that warm,homemade taste of my grandmother's desserts.I always blame it on "secret family 英语第4页（共12页） recipes"and the hidden touches added by Grandma,which I've never been able to copy.So I keep on measuring carefully,and believe that precision is the key to good baking. Last month,I was making chocolate chip cookies for my little sister's birthday when the power went out halfway through.The electric mixer stopped working,so I had to do the mixture by hand; the scale was useless without power,so I guessed the amounts of sugar and flour.Worse still,I ran out of vanilla sugar,so I used some dried fruit bits instead in a hurry,sure that the whole lot would be ruined. When the power came back,I put the thick,rough mixture on the baking tray,fully expecting to throw the cookies away.But when they came out of the oven,they were golden around the edges, chewy in the middle,and smelled just like the cookies my grandma used to make.My sister took a bite and said they were the best I'd ever baked.Staring at these rough,imperfect cookies,I suddenly realized that I'd been so busy chasing "perfection"that I'd forgotten baking is about heart, not just accurate measurements. 24.Why does the author measure ingredients precisely when baking? A.To test scientific baking methods. B.To avoid any possible mistakes in baking. C.To make desserts look more appealing. D.To copy his grandmother's baking style. 25.What happened when the author was making birthday cookies? A.The oven broke down completely. B.The author lost the secret family recipe. C.A sudden power cut interrupted baking. D.Guests complained about the taste. 26.How did the author feel when problems arose during baking? A.Annoyed and at a loss. B.Excited and full of expectation. C.Calm and willing to try actively. D.Anxious and convinced of failure. 27.What lesson did the author learn from the incident? A.Creativity is the key to successful baking. B.Accurate measurements mean nothing in baking. C.Sincerity matters more than accuracy in baking. D.Expert skills help overcome baking difficulties. 英语第5页（共12页） C Nowadays,bamboo growth cycles and the dietary needs of lemurs (are out of sync. Findings show rainfalls are changing annually."Over the past two years,there has been a three- month delay in the rainy season and new tender shoots that lemurs consume for nutrition are appearing in January and February-14 days after the first rain,"says Pafricia Chapple Wright,a primatologist,anthropologist,and conservationist at Stony Brook University."Lemurs eat a food source that is very adaptive,"Wright told PBS NewsHour."It's able to stand climate change,but the lemurs,unfortunately,can't adapt quickly to this changed cycle." Since baby lemurs are born in November,the delayed rainy season is dangerously affecting the survival of them for lack of nutrition available for both the mothers and offspring."This is why,for extreme feeding specialists like the greater bamboo lemur,climate change can be an unknowing killer,"says Wright."Making the lemurs rely on bamboo stems()for just a bit longer may be enough to tip the balance from existence to extinction.The greater.bamboo lemurs'highly specialized teeth are similar to the pandas'.Both are mammals able to chew up stems.But this diet can't last for more than a season or two because the stems can wear away their teeth. The researchers believe that climate change is affecting the lemurs.The fossil record shows that the lemurs once lived throughout the island.Today,the mammals are cornered on the eastern side, where the dry season at present is the shortest.And if people continue the deforestation practice in the area,the lemurs will have nowhere to go. The situation is serious,so Wright and her colleagues plan to create bamboo corridors within the rainforests,which will provide available bamboo to eat.They want to work with local villagers to plant more bamboo and manage automatic watering systems when dry seasons last long.They also want to build the local economy by allowing people to harvest a part of bamboo while the rest remains with the lemurs,so people will be interested.Wright's conservation plans include moving lemurs back to other places on the island as well. 28.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably mean? A.Go with each other. B.Occur at different times. C.Lead to a heated discussion. D.Call for effective protection. 29.Why will lemurs get hungry if the dry season continues? A.They may run out of bamboo. B.They can't adapt to the hot season. C.They dislike the less delicious stems. D.They can't chew the stems for long. 英语第6页（共12页） 30.What may be the root cause of the narrowing of lemurs'living areas? A.The climate change. B.Their poor teeth C.The decreasing forest. D.Their special dietary habits. 31.Which of the following may Wright approve of to protect lemurs? A.Shortening the dry season. B.Forbidding people to cut down bamboo. C.Increasing people's motivation for growing bamboo. D.Finding other islands for lemurs to live on. D The pollutants in the sky cause ugly stains on buildings.To beat this,chemists have been working for years on a paint that can clean itself and remove pollutants from the air. This technology uses nanoparticles(（纳米颗粒)that start chemical reactions. When an artificial UV (light source shines on the paint,the nanoparticles react with pollutants to break them down,removing them from nearby air.Companies already offer these photocatalytic( 催化的）paints,but some chemists remain cautious about the products'effectiveness and sustainability. For a recent study,researchers created a new photocatalytic paint using UV rays from ordinary sunlight,making its self-cleaning properties easier to activate.They've also shown they can effectively produce this paint from recycled materials from industry and also using fallen leaves, which are organic waste. UV light excites the electrons in the nanoparticles,which interact with water in the air to produce highly reactive chemicals which attack pollutants coming in contact with the paint,changing them into less harmful substances such as water.The research team added nitrogen,carbon and other elements to the nanoparticles'structure,which reduced the amount of energy needed to perform the reaction and let it work via ordinary sunlight.In laboratory tests,these improved nanoparticles removed up to 96%of tested pollutants added to the paint's surface. "It is better to be able to use solar light to activate,as the paint can work by itself,"says Antonio,a chemist in Spain.But a practical setting would probably reduce its performance,he adds."Under laboratory conditions,it is a small scale,and everything is controlled,such as temperature,humidity,or the concentration of pollutants,but you'll never get those results at a real scale.” 英语第7页（共12页） The study authors stress that this work is just an initial step in their research.Future research will confirm how effectively pollutants are removed."We don't claim that we can remove all pollutants from the air,”Antonio says,“but it looks promising.” 32.What is the purpose of working on the new paint? A.To clean up pollutants from the air. B.To reuse waste materials from industry. G.To reduce the health risk from sunlight. D.To increase the amount of nanoparticles. 33.Which of the following is essential in the working process of the paint? A.Nitrogen. B.UV light. C.Stable chemicals. D.Organic waste. 34.How does Antonio like the paint? A.It holds an uncertain marketing prospect. B.Its effectiveness may fall short in real world. C.Its working conditions remain to be confirmed. D.It deserves immediate application on a large scale. 35.What is a suitable title for the text? A.New paint has been proved sustainable. B.Green paint makes walls beautiful and clean. C.This paint could clean both itself and the air. D.Ways are found to improve air quality. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 No More Chicken Wings,Please! Could I eat another bite?I scanned the passenger seat of my car,piled with takeaway chicken wings.Being overfull was a familiar feeling as a food critic,but maybe I'd simply reached the end of the road. Six years earlier,I'd been thrilled to land this job.Driving hundreds of miles weekly,I sometimes ate out 4-5 times a day as I pursued stories,unearthing under-the-radar places,dishes and people.36 "Wait!You get paid to eat?What a hard life!You have my dream job," they'd say. 英语第8页（共12页） Outwardly,it was a dream,and complaining seemed ungracious.So,I rarely told anyone that the work was not all peaches and cream.I rushed from plate to plate,deadline to deadline, postponing medical appointments.37"Id like to see that number a little lower,"said my doctor as she studied my soaring cholesterol."I know,but I can't control what I eat,"I told her. Some food writers had mastered the art of taking one bite of everything,but I'd finish dishes I loved.I watched my weight tick upward,and workouts had minimal effect.The occasional case of food poisoning was a job hazard,yet long-term over consumption took the real toll.One day,my doctor squinted(眯着眼看)at the screen..“Well,”she warned.“It looks like you're pre-diabetic (糖尿病前期).”_38_I processed this news while tucking into fish tacos down the street.I couldn't just not eat the tacos,could I?I hung on for another year but started daydreaming about home cooking.39 “My time at the paper has come to an end,”I told my boss from my car.“Are you sure?”she leaned forward.Yes,I was.40 It took months to retrain my colossal appetite,but I hoped those months would earn me extra years.Nine months on-though missing a regular paycheck-I've reversed weight gain,and my blood sugar is fine.The biggest surprise?Stress reduction reversed aging.“You look so different,”friends say.“You just look..relaxed.” A.OK,so my blood sugar level was now a cause of concern as well. B.I felt as if an enormous weight had instantly dropped from my mind. C.It was six orders of wings in a single afternoon that finally did me in. D.The constant deadlines left me with no time for hobbies or personal life. E.Whenever someone asked what I did for a living,their eyes lit up at the response. F.On the odd occasion I made it to the doctor,my blood levels told an alarming story. G.People often asked me if I could recommend a good restaurant for their special occasions. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第-节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Only two tickets to the big basketball game.Three pairs of eyes all 41 the tickets in Dad's hand.Marcus,the oldest,asked "Dad,which of us gets to go with you?"Dad scratched his head, acknowledging the need to find a fair 42 to pick one of us by the next morning and figure out who 43 it the most. The next morning,we were 44 only by a note on the table,which read,"After finishing breakfast,don't forget to45_Saturday chores(家务话)early.”My two brothers swiftly fled out of the house,leaving behind a mess on the table."Well,it looks like Saturday morning chores 46 right here,I thought to myself. 英语第9页（共12页） As I was doing the chores,I 47 out of the kitchen window and saw Marcus practicing shooting the basketball while Caleb cheered him on.I carried the 48 bag out to the dustbin outside.The moment I opened the lid (on the garbage container,a flash of white on the inside of the heavy black plastic lid caught my 49.A white envelope was taped 50, instead of casually,to the underside of the lid,51 the word "Congratulations!"on its front. Inside of the envelope was a ticket to the basketball game 52 to a folded piece of paper, reading,“To the one who deserves to go！” That evening turned out to be as 53 as I'd imagined:Two seats at Center Court,and a dad and his daughter cheering their team to victory.It was a long-remembered 54 in individual responsibility from a dad who let his kids make their own choices and earn their own 55 41.A.looked into B.searched for C.scanned through D.focused on 42.A.bet B.way C.trial D.trade 43.A.needs B.deserves C.mentions D.checks 44.A.panicked B.amused C.greeted D.touched 45.A.complete B.list C.avoid D.leave 46.A.continue B.end C.work D.start 47.A.pointed B.climbed C.glanced D.shouted 48.A.hand B.rubbish C.leather D.sleeping 49.A.fancy B.breath C.arm D.attention 50.A.professionally B.normally C.permanently D.securely 51.A.hiding B.bearing C.whispering D.reflecting 52.A.attached B.admitted C.applied D.related 53.A.special B.busy C.boring D.casual 54.A.fight B.performance C.competition D.lesson 55.A.reputation B.profits C.rewards D.living 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Putian wood carving,one of the four well-known 56 (category)of the art of Chinese wood carving,originated in the Tang and Song Dynasties.57 (serve)as a national intangible cultural heritage item in China,it is a traditional folk carving technique of southeast China's Fujian Province. Zheng Chunhui,Lin Jianjun and Chen Yushu are three 58 (exception)representatives of wood carving masters,.Zheng is a provincial-level inheritor（(继承人)of the wood carving art, 59 not only excels in traditional wood carving technique,60 expresses his love for his 英语第10页（共12页） family and nation through his works.To promote the art,Zheng opened a unique wood carving gallery.which is the 61 (one)in Putian run by an individual and free to the public.The exquisite wood carving works by Lin 62 (shine)at a BRICS summit (several years ago, and meanwhile,the Chinese-style antique furniture pieces that are made by Chen 63 (show)at many international exhibitions over the past few years. Putian city is home 64 over 2,600 wood carving companies,and the wood carving works 65 (create)there were sold to more than 20 countries and regions around the world last year. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友George打算直播在中国的见闻，请你写一封邮件给他提出 一些建议。内容包括： (1)直播内容推荐； (2)注意事项。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack was a primary student.Since childhood,he had been quiet and shy.Though he wasn't good at expressing himself with words openly,he had a special way to show his sorrows and pleasures with his magical paintbrush.Whenever he held a paintbrush in his hand,he was lost in the world of his own creation.Animals,people and scenes were then brought to life on his canvas ()His lifelike artworks won many painting awards and most of them were exhibited in his school many times.Jack was very popular with his classmates and he had a deep love for his school. 英语第11页（共12页） However,owing to a newly-found job,his father had no choice but to move to San Francisco along with the whole family.With confusion and curiosity,Jack started his fresh school life in the big eity.But the reality was far from satisfactory.The fast-paced life and distinctive teaching styles made him wonder about himself and deny himself.Having been far away from his old friends and familiar things,Jack fel so lonely and sad that he increasingly missed his hometown and classmates 1,000 kilometers away. Noticing the newcomer was always alone and silent,the head teacher Miss Eyre decided to do something that could make the boy cheer up and fit in with the new class.With her keen eye for details and genuine care for her students,Miss Eyre spotted the cute little illustrations decorating Jack's workbook and schoolbag.Recognizing that Jack was talented in painting,she hoped to boost his confidence and involvement in the class activities through drawing or something like that. Then came a good chance.The annual school-wide art competition was to be held after a month.This year,participants were required to submit a design of their own class emblem() for the upcoming event.Miss Eyre announced the good news in class,to which every student reacted positively except Jack,who was unmoved and didn't enter his name for the contest. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Jack was called to Miss Eyre's office. A week later,Jack handed his drawing paper to Miss Eyre. 英语第12页（共12页）