内容正文:
第四课时
Developing ideas: Reading for writing &Presenting ideas(P28~P33)
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Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)
名词(n.) 1. 滑雪运动 _________
动词(v.) 2. 失败,未做到____ → 失败n. ☆_________
形容词(adj.) 3. 使人心碎的_____________ 4. 失望的,沮丧的___________ → 使失望v. ☆disappoint
副词(adv.) 清楚地,明白地________
6. 完全地,全部地,彻底地_________ → 完整的adj. ☆complete
介词(prep.) 7. 在……上面_______
skiing
fail
failure
heartbreaking
disappointed
clearly
completely
upon
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Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 参加……的选拔 ______________________ 2. 对……感到失望 ______________________________
3. 未能做某事 ___________ 4. 忍不住做某事 ______________________________
5. 重要的事情 ___________ 6. 当时 _______________
7. 使某人不再去想(担忧)某事 ______________________ 8. 爱上 _______________
try out for …
be disappointed at …
fail to do sth.
can't help doing sth.
a big deal
back then
take sb.'s mind off sth.
fall in love with
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9. 发生变化 _____________ 10. 落在(某人)身上 ____________
11. 从那以后 _____________ 12. 等待 ____________
13. 尝试做某事 _____________ 14. 从……中学到 ____________
take a turn
fall upon
since then
wait for
try doing sth.
learn from ...
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Ⅲ 重点句型
1. I _____ ____ ____ the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn't tall enough.
我参加了篮球队的选拔,但教练说我个子不够高。
2. I ________ _____ _________ at my heartbreaking words then.
当时那些令人心碎的话让我忍不住笑了出来。
tried out for
couldn't help laughing
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3. ____ _____ _____ something else, like swimming or skiing?
为什么不试试别的呢,比如游泳或滑雪?
4. But soon, I ___ completely ___ _____ ____ the sport.
但很快,我彻底爱上了这项运动。
5. It may ____ ______ ____ at any stage in our lives.
它可能在我们生命中的任何阶段降临到我们身上。
Why not try
fell
in love with
fall upon us
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请根据教材P28~P29的课文,选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. Where is this passage most probably from?
A. A music book.
B. A travel guide.
C. A science report.
D. A school newspaper.
D
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( )2. Why didn't the writer join the basketball team?
A.He wasn't tall enough.
B. He wasn't good at playing basketball.
C. His friends advised him to join the swimming team.
D. He didn't practise enough for the basketball competition.
A
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( )3. When did the writer read his diary from four years ago?
A. In 2019.
B. In 2021.
C. In 2023.
D. In 2024.
C
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( )4. What does the writer think of failure?
A. It stops us from growing up.
B. It lasts forever in our memories.
C. It may happen to us at any stage.
D. It helps us make more new friends.
C
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( )5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The pain of failing in the basketball competition.
B. The dream of becoming an excellent player.
C.The joy of winning swimming competitions.
D. The experience of personal growth through failure.
D
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1 I tried out for the basketball team, but the coach said I wasn't tall enough.(P28)
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( )(1)Bob worked to make money during the summer vacation. Now he is rich enough ________ presents for his parents.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. bought
(2)我妹妹六岁了。她够年龄去上学了。
My sister is six years old. She is _______________________________.
B
old enough to go to school
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2 Back then, I was so disappointed at being too short and failing to get on the basketball team.(P29)
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(1)Emilia was disappointed ____(at/with) the bad weather.
( )(2)Helen failed ________ the bus this morning.
A.catch B.caught
C.catching D.to catch
Linda was disappointed _____ (with/at) Blake because he broke his promise.
D
at
with
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3 I couldn't help laughing at my heartbreaking words then.(P29)
Lisa can't help __________(crying/to cry) when she hears the bad news.
crying
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4 “Why not try something else, like swimming or skiing?” suggested my best friend.(P29)
What else do you know about the disaster in Pompeii?(8AU6)
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Nick不想吃米饭,所以他选了别的东西。
Nick didn't want to eat rice, so he chose ______________.
(1)作者把他的书卖给了别人。
The writer sold his book to ____________.
(2)你口袋里还有什么?
___________ have you got in your pocket?
something else
someone else
What else
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5 But soon, I fell completely in love with the sport. (P29)
构词法
用complete或completely填空。
(1)The teacher gave us the __________ answer.
(2)Sally is ___________ ready for the test.
complete
completely
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6 I've won several competitions now and I've made a lot of friends. (P29)
We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.
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这支足球队踢得很好,但是他们没有赢得比赛。
The football team played well, but they ____________________________.
( )(1)The Chinese national women's badminton team ________ the Japanese team by 5:0.
A. won B. lost C. beat D. missed
(2)昨天Steve下象棋赢了我。
Steve _______ at chess yesterday.
didn't win the game/match
C
beat me
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7 Life is waiting for us with many other surprises.(P29)
(1)When I was waiting to cross the road, the accident happened.
(2)I just couldn't wait to try Sichuan hot pot!(7BU6)
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Jones is waiting ______(for/to) her mum at the school gate.
(1)Ethan is waiting _______ (have) a piano lesson.
( )(2)Dorothy can't wait ________ her friends!
A.see B.saw C.sees D.to see
for
to have
D
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This has been my dream since I was little! (P28)
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用since将①②两个句子连成一句话。①Tina has lived here.
②She was five years old.
___________________________________________________
用since或for填空。
(1)Jennie has studied English ____ two years.
(2)Margie hasn't seen Tom ______ Monday.
Tina has lived here since she was five years old.
for
since
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回顾过去,能以全新的眼光看待我的痛苦和收获,这种感觉真好。
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Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1. Emma can't help ________ when she sees her dog.
A. smile
B. smiling
C. smiles
D. smiled
B
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( )2. Jack's parents were disappointed ________ Jack's impolite words.
A. at
B. for
C. in
D. to
A
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( )3. The room was _______ clean.
A. complete
B. completed
C. completely
D. more complete
C
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( )4. Lily failed ________ the question.
A. answer
B. answered
C. answering
D. to answer
D
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( )5. ________ John moved to this city in 2020, he has made many friends.
A. Whenever
B. Since
C. So
D. Although
B
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Ⅱ 完成句子
1. 我肯定Sally会从错误中吸取教训的。
I’m sure Sally will _____ ______ mistakes.
2. 散步能让他暂时忘记学校的压力。
Going for a walk _____ ____ ______ ___ school stress.
learn from
takes his mind off
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3. Eric下周要参加学校话剧的试演。
Eric will _____ _____ ____ the school play next week.
4. 昨天,Mia在展览上爱上了一辆红色汽车。
Yesterday, Mia ____ ____ ____ _____ a red car at the exhibition.
5. 女孩们迫不及待想开始派对!
Girls _____ _____ ____ _____ the party!
try out for
fell in love with
can't wait to start
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$第二课时
Understanding ideas: Grammar(P23~P24)
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Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)
名词(n.) 1. 长沙发______ 2. 学期_____
3. 谈话,交谈,会话 ______________
4. 意见不合,分歧,争论_____________ → 有分歧v. ☆disagree
动词(v.) 5. 花(时间)_________
sofa
term
conversation
disagreement
spend
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形容词(adj.) 6. 懒洋洋度过的_________
lazy
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Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 允许某人做某事 ______________________ 2.与某人保持联系 _____________________________
3. 把……放下 ___________ 4. 一会儿 _____________
allow sb. to do sth.
stay in touch with sb.
put ... down
for a while
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Ⅲ 重点句型
1. Betty's dad didn't ____ ___ __ ____ a lazy day on the sofa.
Betty的爸爸不允许她在沙发上懒洋洋地过一天。
2. Robert's mum _____ ______ his idea of hiking alone in the mountains.
Robert的妈妈拒绝了他独自到山上远足的想法。
3. It helps me ___ ___ ____ ____ my friends after school.
它帮助我放学后与朋友保持联系。
4. Let's all ___ our phones _____ for a while every day and have a family conversation.
让我们每天都放下手机一段时间,进行一次家庭谈话。
allow her to have
turned down
stay in touch with
put
down
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(1)I checked and saw that a yellow band was attached to her wrist.
(2)I waited with her until she was taken home by a policewoman.
一般过去时的被动语态的构成:be(was/were)+及物动词的过去分词+其他.
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( )(1)When she was older, she ________ to do easy tasks like beating eggs.
(2025年广东中考语法选择第33题)
A.is allowed B.was allowed C.was allowing
( )(2)—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?
—It's my daughter. The picture ________ ten years ago.
A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
B
D
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一般过去时的被动语态的句式变化。
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+及物动词的过去分词+其他. Some new computers were__stolen last night.
否定句 主语+was/were+not+及物动词的过去分词+其他. Some new computers ____ ____ ______ last night.
were
not
stolen
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句式 结构 例句
一般
疑问句 Was/Were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.
否定回答:No, 主语+was/were not. —_____ some new computers _____ last night?
—Yes, they _____./ No, they _____.
特殊
疑问句 疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+其他? When ______ some new computers stolen?
Were
stolen
were
were
weren’t
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按要求完成下列句子。
(1)The telephone was invented in 1876. (对画线部分提问)
_________________________________________________
(2)The bridge over the river was built three years ago. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
(3)Was your homework done on time yesterday? (作肯定回答)
_______________________________________________
When was the telephone invented?
The bridge over the river wasn't/was not built three years ago.
Yes, it was.
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Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1. The email ________ to you two hours ago. I wonder why you haven't got it yet.
A. sent B. was sent C. is sent D. sends
( )2. The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge ________ in 2018. We are proud of it.
A. is completed B. is completing
C. was completed D. completes
B
C
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( )3. When the lost boy ________, he was very hungry. So we gave him some food.
A. finds B. is found C. was found D. found
( )4. Paul ________ by the doctor not to smoke any more.
A. was told B. were told C. tell D. told
( )5. A girl ________ singing in the next room. Her voice was so amazing.
A. hears B. heard C. was heard D. is heard
C
A
C
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Ⅱ 小语篇训练
Most of the Chinese students are under great stress(压力). They have to learn new knowledge every day. They have to do homework at weekends.1.____ they are busy with their lessons and homework every day, they won't have free time for hobbies.
It's normal to feel stressed while growing up.How can we deal with stress? Maybe we can learn something from Li Lei. He 2.___________ very busy since he was in Grade Eight.
( )1. A. Although B. If C. After
( )2. A. becomes B. became C. has become
B
C
If
has become
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On weekdays, it takes him at least two hours 3._______ his homework. At weekends, he is also busy. Besides doing homework, he has to practise drawing. Although he is tired, he doesn't want to give up because he wants to get into a good senior high school. When he is tired, he will play basketball with friends to relax 4._________. He said, “In the past, stress 5._________ as a bad thing by me. But now, stress is the power for me.”
( )3. A. to finish B. finishing C. finish
( )4. A. he B. himself C. him
( )5. A. saw B. was seen C. were seen
B
B
A
to finish
himself
was seen
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语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自我(自我认识)
难度: 词数:约190 用时:7分钟
Ⅲ 语法选择
History was one of my favourite subjects. I also did well in other subjects 1.____ English and maths. My teachers were happy with me, 2.____ in the eyes of my classmates I was a “nerd (书呆子)”.
( )1.A.in B.for C.like
( )2.A.but B.and C.or
C
A
like
but
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At first, I didn't realise things were serious. But one day,I 3._______by my classmates' behaviours. They didn't want to be in the same group with me at4.__ activity. I felt really sad.
I 5._______ told my parents about that. They told me that people often look at things according to what they've learnt. They don't accept those with different interests. I don't need 6.______ about their impolite behaviours.
( )3.A.is hurt B.was hurt C.hurts
( )4.A.a B.an C.the
( )5.A.angry B.angrily C.more angrily
( )6.A.care B.caring C.to care
B
C
B
B
was hurt
an
angrily
to care
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With my 7.________ help, I realise that I can't control what others say or do. I'm not going to change 8._______ just to make others happy. I know that studying is 9.________________ than anything else for me. I have a big dream of becoming a historian.
( )7.A.parents' B.parents C.parent
( )8.A.I B.my C.myself
( )9.A.important B.more important C.the most important
C
A
B
parents'
myself
more important
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Though it 10._________ a lot of hard work, I'm not going to let others' opinions stop me from achieving my dream. I believe I will succeed one day.
( )10.A.will take B.took C.take
A
will take
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$Unit 2 Growing pains and gains
第一课时
Understanding ideas: Reading(P18~P22)
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Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)
名词(n.) 1.下午(用于表示钟点的数字之后) ______
2. 灯 _______ 3. 女士宽松短衫,女衬衫 _______
4. 手腕 _____ 5. 情节_____
6.要点,重点,中心意思,主要含义_______
7. 女警察______________ →男警察 n. ☆ policeman
动词(v.) 8. 打断(某人的)讲话;中断(某人的)行动;打扰_________
9. 知道;明白;认识到;顿悟 realise
10. 系;绑;贴___________
pm
lamp
blouse
wrist
plot
point
policewoman
interrupt
attach
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形容词(adj.) 11. 苍白的_______
12. 年老的,渐老的(委婉用法)__________
副词(adv.) 13.(在)今晚__________
兼词 14. 许诺,保证,答应v. 保证,承诺,诺言n. ____________
pale
elderly
tonight
promise
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Ⅱ 重点短语
1.同时 _______________ 2.成长 ____________
3.与……友好相处 _______________ 4. 信守承诺 ________________________
5. 承诺做某事 _______________ 6.一诺千金 ____________
7. 晚归 _______________ 8. 往回走 ____________
9. 在回去的路上 ______________________________ 10. 送某人回家 ____________
at the same time
grow up
get along with …
keep one's promise
promise to do sth.
a deal is a deal
stay out late
head back
on one's way back
send sb. home
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11. 系上;附属于 ___________ 12. 警察局 _____________
13. 接送;拿起 ___________ 14. 生某人的气 _____________
15. 为……感到骄傲 ______________________ 16. 起初 _____________
17. 在最后 ___________ 18. 观点 _____________
attach to
pick up
be proud of …
in the end
police station
be cross with sb.
at first
point of view
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Ⅲ 重点句型
1. The promise wasn't kept, so you can't ______ _____ ____ next time.
你没有兑现诺言,所以下次你不能晚归了。
2. ____ ____ _____ _____, I realised that my phone was at Jiacheng's house.
在我回去的路上,我意识到我的手机在嘉成家。
3. I checked and saw that a yellow band ____ ________ ___ her wrist.
我检查了一下并看见她的手腕上系着一条黄色的带子。
stay out late
On my way back
was attached to
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4. I waited with her until she _____ _______ _______ by a policewoman.
我和她一起等直到她被一个女警察带回家。
5. I'm sorry for _______ _______ ______ you.
对不起,我对你发脾气了。
was taken home
being cross with
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1 Do you remember your promise?(P21)
Yes, I promised to be back before 9 tonight.(P21)
(1)My brother made a promise yesterday.
(2)Anna keeps her promise to visit her aunt every Saturday.
(3)I said that I would go home
before 9:00 pm, but I broke
my promise today.
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Mike承诺要努力学习,并且这学期会有所进步。
Mike _____________________ and he will make progress this term.
用make、 keep和break的正确形式填空。
(1)Sarah _______ her promise. She promised to see a film with me, but she didn't.
(2)Once you _______ a promise to others, you should try your best to keep it.
(3)Philip is honest(诚实的). I think he will _____ his promise.
promises to study hard
broke
make
keep
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2 On my way back, I realised that my phone was at Jiacheng's house.(P21)
Finally, the boys realise their goal.
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选出画线单词的中文意思。
A.认识到 B.实现
( )(1)More and more people begin to realise the importance of saving water.
( )(2)Judy looks forward to realising her dream of becoming a writer.
A
B
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3 After that I ran to pick up my phone and came home.(P21)
(1)Nick is busy now, so he can't pick up the call.
(2)I need to pick up my uncle at the airport.
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下车前别忘了拿起你的书包。
Don't forget to ____________________ before getting off the bus.
写出画线短语的中文意思。
I'd like to pick up my grandfather at the station.
_____
pick up your schoolbag
接人
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4 I'm sorry for being cross with you.(P21)
The teacher was cross about the noise in the classroom.
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胡老师因他迟到而生他的气。
Miss Hu _____________________ for being late.
( )Alice was cross ________ the broken window.
A. with B. on C. for D. about
is/was cross with him
D
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5 Oh, I didn't think of that … (P21)
She was thinking about the old schools.(8AU4)
用of或about填空。
(1)Maddie can't think ____ the girl's name at the moment.
(2)Jane is thinking ________ playing football with her classmates after school.
of
about
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6 I'm very proud of you.(P21)
你的画作很漂亮。你应当为之感到骄傲。
Your painting is very beautiful. You should ____________ it.
be proud of
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1 I waited with her until she was taken home by a policewoman. (P21)
Daisy didn't realise her mistake
until the teacher told her.
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Emma 一直待在那里直到雨停。
Emma stayed there _____________________.
(1)昨天Tommy直到比赛结束才离开。
Tommy _______________ the match ended yesterday.
(2)Chris ____________(knew/didn't know) the truth until I told her.
(3)用横线画出until对应的中文意思。
We can't call David now. He doesn't get up until(直到……为止/直到……才) 10 o'clock at weekends.
until the rain stopped
didn't leave until
didn't know
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2 But why didn't you phone me from the police station?(P21)
So why not visit France
this year?
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Linda你为什么没完成你的作业?
Linda, ______________________ your homework?
同义句转换。
Why don't you go to the beach?
=Why _____________________?
why didn't you finish
not go to the beach
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Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1. Mike picked ________ the book and two pens from the table.
A. to B. up C. on D. of
( )2. Tina promised ________ me with my homework.
A.help B. to help C. helping D. helped
B
B
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( )3. Suddenly, Maria thought ________ her mother's words.
A.about B. with C. over D. of
( )4. Jason ________ until midnight to finish the important task.
A.worked B. work C. didn't work D. is working
( )5. Mum will be cross with ________ if I don't clean my room.
A.I B. me C. my D. myself
D
A
B
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Ⅱ 完成句子
1. 在回去的路上Judy遇到了她的老师。
___ ___ ____ ______,Judy met her teacher.
2. 你昨晚为什么晚归了?
Why did you _____ _____ ____ last night?
3. Paul理解我的观点,但他不同意我的意见。
Paul understands my _____ ____ _____, but he disagrees with me.
On her way back
stay out late
point of view
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4.如果你努力,你就会为自己的进步感到骄傲。
If you work hard, you'll ____ ______ ____ your progress.
5. (能力提升)我能和我的新同学友好相处。(翻译句子)
_________________________________________________
I can get along with my new classmates.
be proud of
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Ⅲ 请根据教材P20~P21的课文,完成短文填空。
One evening, the boy came home late. He was breathing fast and said, “I'm back.”
His mother looked 1.____ the clock and asked, “Do you remember your promise?”
The boy 2.__________ said yes. He made a promise before. Then he was about to explain.
pale someone at quiet after address
so keep with break until difficulty
at
quietly
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His mother cut in and said, “A deal is a deal.” The boy could not stay out late next time because he 3.______ his promise.
The boy told his mother that his mobile phone was left at Jiacheng's home 4.____ he had to go back to get it.
His mother asked,“Why did it take so long?”
He said that on the way back, he saw 5._________ under a street lamp—an old woman. She was wearing a thin blouse and her face was 6._____.He asked her if she had met any 7.__________. She said she was lost.
broke
so
someone
pale
difficulties
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His mother asked if he took the old woman home. The boy said no, because the old woman did not know her 8.________. Finally, he gave her his jacket to 9._____ warm and took her to the police station. He stayed with the old woman 10.______ a policewoman took her home.
In the end, his mother was sorry for being across with him.
1. __________ 2.______ 3._________
4. ________ 5. _____ 6. _____
7. _________ 8. _______ 9. _____ 10. _____
at
quietly
broke
so
someone
pale
difficulties
address
keep
until
address
keep
until
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$第三课时
Developing ideas:Listening & Speaking(P25~P27)
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Ⅰ 重点单词
名词(n.) 1. 看法,态度 _________
2. 童年,儿童时代 _________
3. 同龄 _______
4. (工作或生活中的)压力____________
peer
pressure
attitude
childhood
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Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 排除在外 2. 与……不同
3. 决定做某事
4.同意
5. ……的重要性
6. 在……上花费……
leave out
be different from ...
agree with
the importance of ...
decide to do sth.
spend … on …
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Ⅲ 重点句型
1. They sometimes do a thing just because they don't want to ___ ____ ____.
他们有时做一件事只是因为他们不想被排除在外。
2. Sometimes ____ ___________ can be good.
有时同龄人的压力可能是好的。
3. But it can also make you feel bad for _____ ________ ____ your friends.
但它也会让你因为与朋友不同而感到难过。
4. Colin ________ _____ Kate on the importance of hobbies.
Colin同意 Kate对爱好的重要性的看法。
be left out
peer pressure
being different from
agrees with
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1 Many teens have experienced peer pressure.(P25)
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(1)Mr Jackson is facing __________ (pressure/pressures) from both work and family.
(2)It is important to learn to deal with __________(pressure/pressures).
(1)这支队伍在压力下表现得很好。
The team did a good job ______________.
(2)Sally's parents put pressure on her ______________(becoming/to become) a doctor.
pressures
pressure
under pressure
to become
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2 Colin agrees with Kate on the importance of hobbies.(P25)
(1)We all agreed on the decision.
(2)Sherry agreed to go swimming with me.
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My father says doing exercise is good for health. I agree ______ (with/on) him.
( )Mum agreed ________ us to visit Sanya. We were excited to hear the news.
A. take B. to taking
C. taking D. to take
D
with
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3 Now he is successful. (P27)
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用success或successful填空。
(1)Susan's hard work led to her _________ in the English test.
(2)Jessica and her classmates had a ___________ school trip last week.
success
successful
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Fun time
①I drink juice with a straw by the stream.
②Lily sprays water to help sprouts grow.
③Jane dropped the script, screamed, and scraped her knee.
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根据画线部分的读音,为下列单词匹配对应的音标。
screen spray street describe strange spread stress
/str/ /spr/ /skr/
street, strange, stress
spray, spread
screen,describe
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Ⅱ 根据音标填单词
Last Sunday, Harry decided to have a picnic with his new friend, Bill. It was a lovely day because 1. ______/sprɪŋ/ had just come, and flowers were blooming(开花) everywhere. Harry's mum is usually 2.______/strɪkt/ with him, but she said yes when Harry told her about the plan. Harry and Bill walked along a 3._______/streɪt/ path, chatting and laughing. Bill is 4._______/strɒŋ/, so he carried their picnic bag easily. Harry and Bill sat under a big tree and shared a 5.___________/'strɔːbəri/ cake. They both felt happy and hoped to have more days like this.
spring
strict
straight
strong
strawberry
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$