精品解析：江苏省南通市海安市南莫中学等2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联合测试初二英语试题

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联合测试初二英语试题 （考试时间： 120分钟，总分150分） 第I卷（选择题部分，共85分） 一、听力(每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1. Where are the students from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What subject does George have on Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What does Nick like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Giant pandas. C. Lions. 6. When is the woman’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26. 7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House. 9. Who runs the fastest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate. 10. When did the early bus leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Joan look so happy today? A. Because she will get some presents. B. Because her friends will come. C. Because many singers will come to give a show. 12. Where is Joan going to see it? A. At home. B. In the theatre. C. At school. 听短文,回答以下各小题. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip on Saturday Morning First Many boys are ____13____. Then We are sitting by a lake and some are ____14____. Afternoon We were visiting ____15____. 13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill 14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water 15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What was he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family was rich. B. Peter could get only 5 dollars now. C. Peter could get only 3 dollars now. 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 21. Workers in this publishing house managed to increase(提升) the _______ of the Harry Potter series and made it a great success all over the world. A. conditions B. sales C. reviews D. experiences 22. — When did the girl ________ the boy? — They have ________ for ten years. A. get married to; been married B. get married to; got married C. get married with; been married D. get married with; got married 23. —You will feel ________ relaxed after ________ a hard task with long-time effort. —I agree with you very much. A. completely; completing B. complete; creating C. completely; creating D. complete; completing 24. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first? —Yes. The Little Prince. A. how to read B. when to read C. which to read D. where to read 25. Tom ________ Nanjing. He ________ the city three times. This time he ________ Nanjing for three days. A. has gone to; has been to; has been in B. has been to; has gone to; have been in C. has been in; has been to; have gone to D. has gone to; has been in; has been to 26. Ted is such a creative boy that he can always ________ stories with surprising endings. A. turn up B. make up C. put up D. pick up 27. There is no doubt ________ the film Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》) is ________ again and again. A. whether; well worth watching B. that; well worth watching C. that; very worth to watch D. if; very worth to watch 28. —Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days. A. mustn’t; keep B. don’t have to; borrow C. don’t have to; keep D. mustn’t; borrow 29. —________ will the negotiation (谈判) between the two countries last? —________ they reach an agreement. I am not sure. A. How long; Until B. When; Not until C. When; Until D. How long; Not until 30. From the words in the e-mail below, we can learn that ________. Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you are on a trip in New York! Hope you can enjoy yourself and take care! Let me know all about it once you’re back! Yours, Linda A. Linda is going on a trip B. Linda has been back from her trip C. Lily and Linda will travel together D. Lily hasn’t returned from her trip yet 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Eric sat at his desk, staring at his homework. He was a bit down. Earlier that evening, he argued with his dad about using AI to finish his work. “You have used it too much,” his dad said. “It’s ____31____, but if you use it for everything, you won’t learn to think by yourself.” Eric ____32____ using AI too much and knew his dad was right. That night, Eric knocked at his father’s bedroom door, his heart ____33____ fast. He took a deep breath and entered. “Dad, can we talk?” he asked. His dad smiled and nodded. Eric said, “I was ____34____ to use AI for all my homework. I want to try doing it by myself from now on.” His dad was glad and gave him some ____35____: start with small tasks, check facts with AI, but try to write down his own ideas. The next morning, Eric opened his notebook. He tried to finish his English writing on his own. At first, it was slow, and he made many ____36____. He got confused (困惑的) by some difficult questions and almost gave up. But then he ____37____ his dad’s words: “Try your best and take your time.” Slowly, he began writing, checking each sentence ____38____. By lunchtime, Eric finished his writing and felt more confident. As the week went on, Eric tried to use what he learned in different subjects. He used AI only to check ____39____. He still made mistakes and had to rewrite part of his ____40____. At first, he felt upset, but then he realized that ____41____ his own mistakes helped him understand the topic better. His dad noticed and said, “You are improving. Believe in yourself.” Finally, Friday came. Eric ____42____ in his history report, written completely by himself. ____43____ he got it back, he could hardly believe it—he got an A! His teacher even ____44____ his careful thinking and creative ideas. Eric learned an important lesson: learning is not about taking the ____45____ way. It is about working hard, thinking carefully, and facing problems bravely. 31. A. useful B. hard C. warm D. social 32. A. spent B. regretted C. avoided D. enjoyed 33. A. beating B. flying C. moving D. shaking 34. A. glad B. busy C. wrong D. brave 35. A. money B. advice C. food D. trouble 36. A. mistakes B. plans C. wishes D. decisions 37. A. looked at B. dealt with C. thought of D. gave up 38. A. secretly B. loudly C. carefully D. happily 39. A. jokes B. stories C. lies D. facts 40. A. card B. report C. speech D. lesson 41. A. forgetting B. hiding C. repeating D. correcting 42. A. handed B. took C. read D. kept 43. A. Though B. When C. Unless D. Since 44. A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. praised 45. A. slow B. crazy C. easy D. free 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分) 请认真阅读下列短，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to www. chineseculture.com! Here are some introductions about the Chinese traditional skills. You will not only enjoy beautiful work of art, but also learn something interesting. Chinese lantern, you will know it is a symbol of China. The warm light provided by a Chinese lantern will make you understand why they’re so popular and well known. Chinese lantern was invented in the Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C.—A.D.8) (公元前202年—公元8年), which is more than 1,800 years ago. Every fifteenth day of first Chinese lunar month on Chinese Lantern Festival, people will hang red lantern, which means gathering of family. Chinese paper cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China, and it’s a hollow-out (挖空) art. Paper cutting appeared during the Northern Dynasty (A.D.386—A.D.581). It has a history of more than 1,500 years. Paper was not created at that time, so people did this hollow-out art in cloth, leather, gold foil and other materials. The content varies from the animals and plants to the vividly daily life scenes. Some are cut into many creatures in the world on one sheet with great imagination. Kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. It is from the Warring States Period (475 B.C.—221 B.C.). Lu Ban was said to be the inventor. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene that when in the holidays, there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines to control beautiful kites in the blue sky. Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang is a school of clay figurine in Northern China, which was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. It’s a kind of painted figure made of clay. As a traditional Chinese art, the Clay figurine Zhang even received praises from the world. There is a museum about clay figurine Zhang in Tianjin. More than 300 sets of clay figurines are collected in the museum. It attracts many people who have interest in clay figurine to visit. 46. Which of the following material CANNOT make hollow-out art? A. Paper. B. Water. C. Leather. D. Cloth. 47. Which skill has the longest history? A. Paper cutting. B. Lantern. C. Kite. D. Clay figurines. 48. Which of the following statement is True? A. Chinese lantern was invented in Eastern Han Dynasty. B. Chinese paper cutting has a history of less than 1,500 years. C. Kite was surely invented by Lu Ban in Northern Dynasty. D. Clay Figurine Zhang was set up in the late Qing Dynasty. B ①In 2026, the relationship between the United States and Iran is still very tense (紧张的). This situation has lasted for many years, but now it is more serious than before. Why are they in conflict (冲突)? ②The main reason is the nuclear (核的) program. The US says Iran’s nuclear activities may be used to make weapons. Iran says its nuclear program is only for peaceful energy, like making electricity. Besides, they also disagree on many other things, such as missiles (导弹) and regional influence. What happened recently? ③In early 2026, the US sent more soldiers and warships to the Middle East. It also put new sanctions on Iran. Sanctions stop countries from trading with Iran, which hurts its economy. Iran reacted strongly. It said it would hit US bases in the Middle East and Israeli targets if attacked. ④There are also worries about oil. A lot of the world’s oil passes through the Strait of Hormuz. If the conflict gets worse, oil prices could rise quickly, affecting people all over the world. What are people hoping for? ⑤Many countries and people hope for peace. They want the US and Iran to talk instead of fighting. Some countries, like Oman, are helping them have indirect talks. Iran says it is ready to negotiate (谈判), but it will not give up its nuclear rights. The US also says it is open to dialogue, but it will keep pressure on Iran. ⑥War is never a good choice. It will hurt many people. People around the world hope the two sides can find a peaceful way to solve their problems. After all, peace is better than conflict. 49. Why does the US oppose Iran’s nuclear program? A. Because Iran wants to make electricity. B. Because the US fears it could be used to build weapons. C. Because Iran attacked US bases. D. Because Iran stopped trading oil. 50. The word “sanctions” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. 奖励 B. 制裁 C. 邀请 D. 道歉 51. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The conflict has no influence on the global economy. B. Iran is willing to give up all its nuclear rights. C. Both the US and Iran are under pressure to find peace. D. Oman started a war against Iran. 52. The structure of this passage is ________. A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③/④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③/④⑤⑥ C As we know, history is an important part of human civilization, and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 53. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. New discoveries. B. Different cultures. C. The past and the future. D. Important documents and artworks. 54. How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way? ①It helps historians do research. ②It provides virtual tours for people. ③It provides a new way to make history. ④It helps protect historical artworks and documents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Proud. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B. Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History D There’s a small brick house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is special, but the person who lives inside. I met Miss Clark about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student. My parents told me I could start school when I was 4. However, when I turned 4 in the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until September. Anyway, I was finally in Miss Clark’s class—Room 3. She always created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be at that moment. For as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Miss Clark to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ faces singing the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was surprised at how she connected with children. For years, Miss Clark volunteered in my classroom. Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs. She asked me for updates about my family and friends, and she tells me about hers. I am here for her now as the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement (地下室). We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written and her teaching aids. On the papers of the letters, I find my own name printed in green marker. Suddenly my mind goes back to Room 3. Over 40 years ago, Miss Clark sat on a chair while my classmates and I sat at her feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds. Now, Miss Clark sits on her rocking chair, and I sit at her feet. We talk for hours. I listen carefully because I know I still have more to learn from her. Our friendship is one that neither of us expected. Educators know teaching is a job for the development of each young student. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The excellent ones never leave their students’ hearts. 57. As the time to sell Miss Clark’s house is near, ________. A. we give out the paintings from her basement B. my parents write her a thank-you note C. I found my own name printed on a letter D. I come to help her organize her things 58. The right time order of the following events according to the passage is ________. ① I learnt about the letters from Miss Clark. ② We shared our experiences with each other. ③ I looked forward to being Miss Clark’s student. ④ Miss Clark came and volunteered in my classroom. A. ①③②④ B. ③①④② C. ①④③② D. ③②④① 59. According to the passage, Miss Clark ________. A. is warm-hearted but she doesn’t have any close friends B. is creative to build a safe place for children in her small brick house C. is special because she has made a great difference to me D. is patient enough to teach every child how to paint 60. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Amazing Memories B. Unexpected Friendship C. Unforgettable Childhood D. Wonderful Development 信息还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As readers, we are always looking for ways to improve: we want to read more, read faster and achieve a better understanding. Improvement sometimes happens by breaking bad reading habits. However, many people don’t realize the problems they have in the reading process. ___61___ Reading at the wrong speed. Many readers pay little or no attention to their reading speed and that is a mistake. Whether you are reading too fast or too slow, the reading experience will be badly influenced. ___62___ Reading at a speed that is too high can influence your understanding of what you read. Not paying attention to your reading environment. ___63___ Not choosing your location properly can lead to plenty of problems. For example, a noisy environment makes it hard for you to focus on the things you are reading. That will cause you to read the same passages over and over again. Wherever you read, make sure the location isn’t too noisy, that the lighting is good, and that you won’t be interrupted (打扰). ___64___ Probably the most common bad reading habit is doing it without paying attention. Focusing on other things while reading is going to badly influence our performance in many ways. ___65___ Besides, we will remember less from what we read, and our understanding level will be much lower. A. Not having a clear reading plan. B. Not focusing on what you are reading. C. Our reading speed will be lower than usual. D. Reading too slowly makes the process boring. E. Where you read is almost as important as what you read. F. Here are several bad reading habits you can kick out of your life. 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、综合运用(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) A.请根据括号中的中文提示，写出正确的单词和短语，使句子通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 66. The kid over there told Amy a cow has four ________ (胃). 67. We ________ (更喜欢) to take a boat trip along the Qinhuai River when we were in Nanjing. 68. You can’t imagine what great difficulty the boy had ________ (交流) with foreigners at first. 69. ________ ________ (不论，无论) where you are, join us for the gala of the year and see how China celebrates this important cultural event. 70. — Have you been to the cafe on the corner? Their coffee is ________ (不亚于任何人). — I agree. I have never had a better one anywhere! 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 On March 23, 2026, a special sharing meeting was held in Chengdu No.7 High School. Five disabled ____71____ (hero) shared their life stories with the students. Among them, Chen Yimei, ____72____ (know) as the “Blade Runner,” deeply moved everyone. When Chen Yimei was nine years old, she lost her left leg in a car accident. Life became very hard. But she did not give up. In 2013, she joined the provincial team. For nine months, she trained by jumping on only one leg. Every day, she ____73____ (fall) to the ground again and again. But she kept ____74____ (try). Her hard work finally paid off. She won championships at the National Paralympic Games in 2015 and 2025, and even broke ____75____ (record). After giving birth to her daughter, she chose to come back to the track. Why? She wanted to be a role model for her child. Before the sharing began, the host gave a short ____76____ (introduce) about Chen Yimei. As she walked onto the stage on her blade-shaped prosthetic leg, the students felt a mix of respect and ____77____ (excite). Everyone listened carefully to her every word. “You have to face the pain if you want to run,” she told the students. Since she returned to the track, she ____78____ (sign) a new contract to continue her athletic career. She is also ____79____ (hope) about helping more disabled people find confidence through sports. “The real obstacle is not in the body, but in the heart,” she said. Chen’s story ____80____ (true) show us: life is hard, but we can always choose to stand up again. 六、短文填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） A.（每空1分，共5分） 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Nanjing is a famous centre of ________ and learning. Luoyang is also a perfect ________ for nature lovers. Times Square is one of the most popular tourist ________ in the world. I looked down and saw a huge ________ of tiny people. They were coming ________ towards me. B.首字母填空（10分） Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place…I prefer to visit the local farmers’ market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of 1___82___.” Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers’ markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local shopping places, are attracting visitors during holidays, e___83___ the young. They think visiting a city w___84___ exploring farmers’ markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouthwatering food, local culture and the real nature of a city. Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers’ markets are c___85___ to local people’s daily life than those scenic spots and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo, w___86___ in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers e___87___ shared some trade secrets with him.Foreign travellers, too, consider (认为) these markets as interesting w___88___ into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers’ market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l___89___ and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life. The popularity of farmers’ markets among visitors shows an important c___90___—from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers’ markets are upgraded or set to o____91____ again. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers’ market, which was built in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year. 七、阅读与回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Water Bottles: Handy or Harmful? In recent years, more and more people have come to realize the bad influence plastic water bottles have on the environment. However, their use is still on the increase. Americans buy nearly 100 billion bottles of water every year. Stack (堆叠) those up, and you could build a tower that reaches all the way from the Earth to the Moon—60 times! Why do we love bottled water so much? It’s easy—you just take it and go, and throw away the bottle when you’re done. And it is healthy, compared with sugary sodas and sports drinks. But there’s more to the story. The truth is, bottled water often isn’t any better than the water many people can get from a tap. In fact, more than half of all bottled water is tap water. This includes popular brands like Aquafina and Dasani, which sell tap water that has been run through a filter (过滤器). And chances are that the water from your tap has been tested more carefully than bottled water. Most cities check tap water for dangerous germs (细菌) and chemicals. The rules for bottled water are less strict. Perhaps the biggest problem with water bottles lies in the containers themselves. They create huge amounts of litter. Remember those 100 billion bottles we use every year? Less than one-third of them get recycled. The rest go into landfills (垃圾填埋场), where they can take hundreds of years to break down. Or they are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks. Some end up in oceans, where sea animals can eat parts of them and get sick or die. But not everyone can just avoid bottled water. Around the world, more than 2 billion people only have access to water that contains harmful germs or chemicals. If they were to drink this water, they could get very sick. They could even die. They don’t drink bottled water because it’s easy. They drink it because they need it. Some bottled water has fluoride (氟化物), which protects your teeth. If your tap water doesn’t have fluoride, bottled water could be a healthy choice for you. Also, if there was no bottled water, you might drink a soda or a sports drink. Sugary drinks like these are a big part of why so many Americans are overweight. 92. How many bottles of water do Americans buy every year? ______________________________________ 93. According to the article, what kind of water do Aquafina and Dasani offer? ______________________________________ 94. Why is tap water sometimes even better than bottled water? ______________________________________ 95. What happens to the used water bottles that don’t get recycled? ______________________________________ 96. Is it better for everyone to just stop drinking bottled water? Why or why not? ______________________________________ 八、书面表达（25分） 97. 随着科技的发展与生活水平的提高，人们既可以通过阅读和线上旅行“云游世界”，也能亲身前往各地探索风景。请结合自身经历，写一篇短文介绍你对旅行与阅读的看法。 写作要点： ① What are your reading habits? What is your favorite book, and what have you learned from it? ② Which kind of transport do you prefer when travelling? Please share one of your real travel experiences. ③ Do you prefer online travel or on-site travel? Please give at least one reason. ④ What have you learned from both travelling and reading？ 写作要求： 1. 词数：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 开头： As people’s living standard improves, more and more people enjoy travelling. I also love reading because it has become an important part of my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中联合测试初二英语试题 （考试时间： 120分钟，总分150分） 第I卷（选择题部分，共85分） 一、听力(每小题1分，共20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 1. Where are the students from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Where do the students come from? M: They are from the USA. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you need any help? M: Yes, there’s something wrong with my bike. 3. How does the boy usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you usually go to school? M: I take a bus to school. 4. What subject does George have on Friday afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What lessons do you have on Friday afternoon, George? M: English, music and a class meeting. 5. What does Nick like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Giant pandas. C. Lions. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I like lions very much. Do you like lions, Nick? M: No, I don’t. I like giant pandas. They are lovely. 6. When is the woman’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On December 24. B. On December 25. C. On December 26. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: I hear today is your birthday. W: No, yesterday was my birthday. It’s Christmas Day today. 7. Where were the woman and her father four years ago? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In China. B. In England. C. In America. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I know you’re from England, but did you live in America for some time? W: Yes, we did. We lived there for five years. And then we came to Beijing, because my father found work here last year. 8. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the bus. B. At the bus stop. C. In the Children’s House. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, does the bus go to the children’s house? M: Yes. Let’s get on it. 9. Who runs the fastest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Lily. C. Kate. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: They say Lucy runs very fast. M: I don’t think so. I think Lily runs faster. W: You’re right, but she doesn’t run as fast as Kate. 10. When did the early bus leave? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:25. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:35. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why were you late for school this morning? W: I went to the bus stop at 6:30, but the early bus left just 5 minutes earlier. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does Joan look so happy today? A. Because she will get some presents. B. Because her friends will come. C. Because many singers will come to give a show. 12. Where is Joan going to see it? A. At home. B. In the theatre. C. At school. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Joan. Why do you look so happy today? W: Hi, Tony. Many pop singers will come to our city to give a show. M: Oh, really? Will you go and see it? W: No, I won’t. The ticket is too expensive. I will see it on TV at home. M: Me, too. 听短文,回答以下各小题. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A school trip on Saturday Morning First Many boys are ____13____. Then We are sitting by a lake and some are ____14____. Afternoon We were visiting ____15____. 13. A. getting on the bus B. having breakfast C. climbing the hill 14. A. drawing B. swimming C. drinking water 15. A. factories B. the museum C. a market 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】 On Sunday morning, after breakfast, our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. At 7, we are getting off the bus in front of the park gate. We are going into the park behind our teacher, Mr. Li. First, we see a hill, and many boys begin to climb it. After a while, at 9:00, girls are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing at 10? We are sitting by a lake, and some of them are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we are eating fast food. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the school on foot, it is 5:00. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old is Peter? A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old. 17. What was he interested in doing? A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books. 18. Why did he want to look for a job? A. Because he wanted to buy some books. B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money. C. Because he didn’t want to go to school. 19. What is Peter’s first job? A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers. 20. Which of the following is true? A. Peter’s family was rich. B. Peter could get only 5 dollars now. C. Peter could get only 3 dollars now. 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Peter was 13. He was interested in reading. He studied in a school near his house, but because his family was very poor, he couldn’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job, and then he could make some money. A week later, he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, “You’ll get $3 an hour now, and next year you will make $5 an hour.” “That’s wonderful,” Peter answered. “I’ll see you next year.” 二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分) 21. Workers in this publishing house managed to increase(提升) the _______ of the Harry Potter series and made it a great success all over the world. A. conditions B. sales C. reviews D. experiences 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家出版社的工作人员设法提高了《哈利·波特》系列的销量，并使其在世界各地取得巨大成功。 考查名词辨析。conditions条件；sales销售量；reviews回顾；experiences经历。根据“made it a great success all over the world”可知，要想《哈利·波特》系列在全世界获得成功，需要设法提高其销售量。故选B。 22. — When did the girl ________ the boy? — They have ________ for ten years. A. get married to; been married B. get married to; got married C. get married with; been married D. get married with; got married 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女生是什么时候与那个男生结婚的？——他们已经结婚十年了。 考查动词短语和现在完成时。get married to和某人结婚；get married with错误用法；got married结婚了（不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）；been married已经结婚了（可与表示一段时间的时间状语连用）。根据“They have...for ten years.”可知，此句应是现在完成时，且句子的谓语动词应是延续性动词，可与for ten years连用，所以此空是been married，排除选项B和D；而get married with为错误用法，第一空应是get married to。故选A。 23. —You will feel ________ relaxed after ________ a hard task with long-time effort. —I agree with you very much. A. completely; completing B. complete; creating C. completely; creating D. complete; completing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在长时间努力完成一项艰巨任务之后，你会感到完全放松。——我非常同意你。 考查副词用法及动词辨析。completely完全地，副词；complete完全的，形容词；creating创造，动名词/现在分词；completing完成，动名词/现在分词。第一空修饰形容词relaxed，需用副词，排除B、D；第二空在介词after后，应使用动名词，且根据“a hard task with long-time effort”可知，此处指“完成”任务，而非“创造”任务，故选A。 24. —Mr Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided ________ first? —Yes. The Little Prince. A. how to read B. when to read C. which to read D. where to read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴老师推荐了很多书。你决定好先读哪一本了吗？——是的。《小王子》。 根据前句“Mr Wu has recommended many books.”可知，此处存在多个可供选择的对象；再根据答语“The Little Prince”提供的是具体的书名可知，问句询问的是“哪一个”。which意为“哪一个”，常用于在一定范围内进行选择。此处使用“疑问词which+动词不定式”结构在句中作动词decided的宾语，符合语境逻辑。how（如何）、when（何时）、where（何地）均与答语中提到的具体书名逻辑不符。 25. Tom ________ Nanjing. He ________ the city three times. This time he ________ Nanjing for three days. A. has gone to; has been to; has been in B. has been to; has gone to; have been in C. has been in; has been to; have gone to D. has gone to; has been in; has been to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆去南京了。他去过那个城市三次了。这次他在南京待了三天了。 has gone to表示“去了某地（未回）”；has been to表示“去过某地（已回）”，常与次数连用；has been in表示“待在某地”，常与时间段连用。根据“three times”可知，第二空用has been to；根据“for three days”可知，第三空用has been in；根据“This time he…Nanjing for three days.”可知，第一空表示去了未回，用has gone to。主语为第三人称单数，助动词应用has。应填入has gone to；has been to；has been in。 26. Ted is such a creative boy that he can always ________ stories with surprising endings. A. turn up B. make up C. put up D. pick up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：泰德是一个很有创造力的男孩，他总能编造出有着惊人结局的故事。 turn up出现；make up编造；put up张贴；pick up捡起。根据“creative boy”及“stories”可知，是强调能“编造”故事，应填make up。 27. There is no doubt ________ the film Dead to Rights (《南京照相馆》) is ________ again and again. A. whether; well worth watching B. that; well worth watching C. that; very worth to watch D. if; very worth to watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，电影《南京照相馆》非常值得反复观看。 考查同位语从句及动词短语。根据“There is no doubt”可知，后跟的是同位语从句，用that引导，排除A、D选项；be well worth doing sth“很值得做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 28. —Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 20 days. A. mustn’t; keep B. don’t have to; borrow C. don’t have to; keep D. mustn’t; borrow 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—我这周必须归还这本书吗？—不，你不必。你可以保留它 20 天。 考查情态动词must的否定回答及延续性动词用法。must引导的一般疑问句否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to，表示“不必”，mustn’t表示“禁止”；根据for 20 days可知第二空需用延续性动词，borrow是短暂性动词，keep是延续性动词。 29. —________ will the negotiation (谈判) between the two countries last? —________ they reach an agreement. I am not sure. A. How long; Until B. When; Not until C. When; Until D. How long; Not until 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——两国之间的谈判将持续多久？——直到他们达成协议。我不确定。 How long多久，对时间段提问；When何时，对时间点提问；Until直到；Not until直到……才。由问句中动词last可知，是询问持续时长，第一空应用疑问词“How long”；答语表示谈判会持续到达成协议为止，所以第二空应用Until。 30. From the words in the e-mail below, we can learn that ________. Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you are on a trip in New York! Hope you can enjoy yourself and take care! Let me know all about it once you’re back! Yours, Linda A. Linda is going on a trip B. Linda has been back from her trip C. Lily and Linda will travel together D. Lily hasn’t returned from her trip yet 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】根据“Dear Lily, I’m happy to know that you are on a trip in New York! Hope you can enjoy yourself and take care! Let me know all about it once you’re back!”可知, 莉莉还没有从旅行中回来。故选D。 三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Eric sat at his desk, staring at his homework. He was a bit down. Earlier that evening, he argued with his dad about using AI to finish his work. “You have used it too much,” his dad said. “It’s ____31____, but if you use it for everything, you won’t learn to think by yourself.” Eric ____32____ using AI too much and knew his dad was right. That night, Eric knocked at his father’s bedroom door, his heart ____33____ fast. He took a deep breath and entered. “Dad, can we talk?” he asked. His dad smiled and nodded. Eric said, “I was ____34____ to use AI for all my homework. I want to try doing it by myself from now on.” His dad was glad and gave him some ____35____: start with small tasks, check facts with AI, but try to write down his own ideas. The next morning, Eric opened his notebook. He tried to finish his English writing on his own. At first, it was slow, and he made many ____36____. He got confused (困惑的) by some difficult questions and almost gave up. But then he ____37____ his dad’s words: “Try your best and take your time.” Slowly, he began writing, checking each sentence ____38____. By lunchtime, Eric finished his writing and felt more confident. As the week went on, Eric tried to use what he learned in different subjects. He used AI only to check ____39____. He still made mistakes and had to rewrite part of his ____40____. At first, he felt upset, but then he realized that ____41____ his own mistakes helped him understand the topic better. His dad noticed and said, “You are improving. Believe in yourself.” Finally, Friday came. Eric ____42____ in his history report, written completely by himself. ____43____ he got it back, he could hardly believe it—he got an A! His teacher even ____44____ his careful thinking and creative ideas. Eric learned an important lesson: learning is not about taking the ____45____ way. It is about working hard, thinking carefully, and facing problems bravely. 31. A. useful B. hard C. warm D. social 32. A. spent B. regretted C. avoided D. enjoyed 33. A. beating B. flying C. moving D. shaking 34. A. glad B. busy C. wrong D. brave 35. A. money B. advice C. food D. trouble 36. A. mistakes B. plans C. wishes D. decisions 37. A. looked at B. dealt with C. thought of D. gave up 38. A. secretly B. loudly C. carefully D. happily 39. A. jokes B. stories C. lies D. facts 40. A. card B. report C. speech D. lesson 41. A. forgetting B. hiding C. repeating D. correcting 42. A. handed B. took C. read D. kept 43. A. Though B. When C. Unless D. Since 44. A. forced B. asked C. encouraged D. praised 45. A. slow B. crazy C. easy D. free 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. B 41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Eric因过度依赖AI写作业与父亲争执后，意识到问题并改正，通过独立完成作业获得进步的故事，说明学习不能走捷径，而要靠努力、独立思考和直面问题。 【31题详解】 句意：“AI是有用的，但如果你事事都依赖它，你就不会学会独立思考。” 根据后文转折“but if you use it for everything, you won’t learn to think by yourself”可知，父亲承认AI有积极作用，useful（有用的）符合语境。hard困难的；warm温暖的；social社交的，均不符。 【32题详解】 句意：Eric后悔过度使用AI，也知道父亲是对的。 根据前文父子争执及后文Eric主动改正的行为，regretted（后悔）符合语境。spent花费；avoided避免；enjoyed享受，均不符。 【33题详解】 句意：那天晚上，Eric敲了父亲卧室的门，他的心怦怦直跳。 heart beating fast为固定表达，意为“心跳加速”，符合Eric紧张的状态。flying飞；moving移动；shaking摇晃，均不符。 【34题详解】 句意：我用AI做所有作业是不对的。 根据后文“I want to try doing it by myself from now on”可知，Eric认识到自己之前的做法是错误的，wrong（错误的）符合语境。glad高兴的；busy忙碌的；brave勇敢的，均不符。 【35题详解】 句意：他的父亲很高兴，并给了他一些建议：从简单任务开始，用AI核对事实，但写下自己的想法。 根据冒号后的内容，这是父亲给Eric的建议，advice（建议）符合语境。money钱；food食物；trouble麻烦，均不符。 【36题详解】 句意：起初，过程很慢，他犯了很多错误。 根据后文“He still made mistakes”可知，Eric刚开始独立写作时会出错，mistakes（错误）符合语境。plans计划；wishes愿望；decisions决定，均不符。 【37题详解】 句意：但随后他想起了父亲的话：“尽你最大的努力，慢慢来。” 根据后文Eric重新开始写作的行为，thought of（想起）符合语境。looked at看；dealt with处理；gave up放弃，均不符。 【38题详解】 句意：慢慢地，他开始写作，仔细检查每一个句子。 根据前文“take your time”可知，Eric放慢速度，认真对待写作，carefully（仔细地）符合语境。secretly秘密地；loudly大声地；happily开心地，均不符。 【39题详解】 句意：他只用AI来核对事实。 根据前文父亲的建议“check facts with AI”，facts（事实）符合语境。jokes玩笑；stories故事；lies谎言，均不符。 【40题详解】 句意：他仍然会犯错，并且不得不重写他的部分报告。 根据后文“his history report, written completely by himself”可知，此处指他写的报告，report（报告）符合语境。card卡片；speech演讲；lesson课程，均不符。 【41题详解】 句意：起初他很沮丧，但后来他意识到改正自己的错误能帮助他更好地理解主题。 根据前文“had to rewrite part of his report”可知，Eric通过修改错误来完善作业，correcting（改正）符合语境。forgetting忘记；hiding隐藏；repeating重复，均不符。 【42题详解】 句意：终于到了周五，Eric上交了他完全独立完成的历史报告。 hand in为固定搭配，意为“上交”，handed（上交）符合语境。took带走；read阅读；kept保持，均不符。 【43题详解】 句意：当他拿回报告时，他几乎不敢相信——他得了A！ 此处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，When符合语境。Though虽然；Unless除非；Since自从，均不符。 【44题详解】 句意：他的老师甚至表扬了他缜密的思考和有创意的想法。 根据前文“he got an A”可知，老师对Eric的作业给予了正面评价，praised（表扬）符合语境。forced强迫；asked询问；encouraged鼓励，均不符。 【45题详解】 句意：Eric学到了重要的一课：学习不是走捷径。 take the easy way为固定表达，意为“走捷径”，easy（容易的）符合语境。slow慢的；crazy疯狂的；free免费的，均不符。 四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分) 请认真阅读下列短，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项，选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to www. chineseculture.com! Here are some introductions about the Chinese traditional skills. You will not only enjoy beautiful work of art, but also learn something interesting. Chinese lantern, you will know it is a symbol of China. The warm light provided by a Chinese lantern will make you understand why they’re so popular and well known. Chinese lantern was invented in the Western Han Dynasty (202 B.C.—A.D.8) (公元前202年—公元8年), which is more than 1,800 years ago. Every fifteenth day of first Chinese lunar month on Chinese Lantern Festival, people will hang red lantern, which means gathering of family. Chinese paper cutting is one of the oldest handicrafts in China, and it’s a hollow-out (挖空) art. Paper cutting appeared during the Northern Dynasty (A.D.386—A.D.581). It has a history of more than 1,500 years. Paper was not created at that time, so people did this hollow-out art in cloth, leather, gold foil and other materials. The content varies from the animals and plants to the vividly daily life scenes. Some are cut into many creatures in the world on one sheet with great imagination. Kite is a symbol of the Chinese handicraft. It is from the Warring States Period (475 B.C.—221 B.C.). Lu Ban was said to be the inventor. Flying a kite is a very popular activity in all generations in China. It is easy to find the scene that when in the holidays, there are large numbers of people gathering to the squares and holding lines to control beautiful kites in the blue sky. Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang is a school of clay figurine in Northern China, which was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty. It’s a kind of painted figure made of clay. As a traditional Chinese art, the Clay figurine Zhang even received praises from the world. There is a museum about clay figurine Zhang in Tianjin. More than 300 sets of clay figurines are collected in the museum. It attracts many people who have interest in clay figurine to visit. 46. Which of the following material CANNOT make hollow-out art? A. Paper. B. Water. C. Leather. D. Cloth. 47. Which skill has the longest history? A. Paper cutting. B. Lantern. C. Kite. D. Clay figurines. 48. Which of the following statement is True? A. Chinese lantern was invented in Eastern Han Dynasty. B. Chinese paper cutting has a history of less than 1,500 years. C. Kite was surely invented by Lu Ban in Northern Dynasty. D. Clay Figurine Zhang was set up in the late Qing Dynasty. 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国四种传统技艺：灯笼、剪纸、风筝和泥人张的历史及文化意义。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Paper was not created at that time, so people did this hollow-out art in cloth, leather, gold foil and other materials”可知，剪纸艺术可用布料、皮革等材料制作，但未提及水。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese lantern…(202 B.C.—A.D.8)”；“Chinese paper cutting… (A.D.386—A.D.581)”；“Kite…It is from the Warring States Period (475 B.C.—221 B.C.)”；“Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang is a school of clay figurine in Northern China, which was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty.”可知，风筝的历史是其中最悠久的。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Tianjin Clay Figurines Zhang…was set up by Zhang Mingshan in the late Qing Dynasty”可知，泥人张创立于清朝末年。故选D。 B ①In 2026, the relationship between the United States and Iran is still very tense (紧张的). This situation has lasted for many years, but now it is more serious than before. Why are they in conflict (冲突)? ②The main reason is the nuclear (核的) program. The US says Iran’s nuclear activities may be used to make weapons. Iran says its nuclear program is only for peaceful energy, like making electricity. Besides, they also disagree on many other things, such as missiles (导弹) and regional influence. What happened recently? ③In early 2026, the US sent more soldiers and warships to the Middle East. It also put new sanctions on Iran. Sanctions stop countries from trading with Iran, which hurts its economy. Iran reacted strongly. It said it would hit US bases in the Middle East and Israeli targets if attacked. ④There are also worries about oil. A lot of the world’s oil passes through the Strait of Hormuz. If the conflict gets worse, oil prices could rise quickly, affecting people all over the world. What are people hoping for? ⑤Many countries and people hope for peace. They want the US and Iran to talk instead of fighting. Some countries, like Oman, are helping them have indirect talks. Iran says it is ready to negotiate (谈判), but it will not give up its nuclear rights. The US also says it is open to dialogue, but it will keep pressure on Iran. ⑥War is never a good choice. It will hurt many people. People around the world hope the two sides can find a peaceful way to solve their problems. After all, peace is better than conflict. 49. Why does the US oppose Iran’s nuclear program? A. Because Iran wants to make electricity. B. Because the US fears it could be used to build weapons. C. Because Iran attacked US bases. D. Because Iran stopped trading oil. 50. The word “sanctions” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. 奖励 B. 制裁 C. 邀请 D. 道歉 51. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The conflict has no influence on the global economy. B. Iran is willing to give up all its nuclear rights. C. Both the US and Iran are under pressure to find peace. D. Oman started a war against Iran. 52. The structure of this passage is ________. A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③/④/⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤⑥ D. ①/②/③/④⑤⑥ 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要分析了美伊紧张关系的原因、近期事态发展以及国际社会对和平的期望。 【49题详解】 第二段明确指出：“The US says Iran’s nuclear activities may be used to make weapons”，说明美国反对伊朗核计划是因为担心其被用于制造武器。 【50题详解】 第三段提到“Sanctions stop countries from trading with Iran, which hurts its economy”，结合语境可知“sanctions”是阻止国家与伊朗进行贸易，对伊朗经济造成伤害，所以意思是“制裁”。 【51题详解】 第五段提到“Many countries and people hope for peace. They want the US and Iran to talk instead of fighting....The US also says it is open to dialogue, but it will keep pressure on Iran”，伊朗表示愿意谈判但不会放弃核权利，美国表示愿意对话但会保持压力，说明双方都处于寻求和平的压力之下。 【52题详解】 文章结构为：第①段总起，引出美伊关系紧张的话题；第②-⑤段分别从冲突原因、近期事态、冲突影响、民众期待几个方面展开分述；第⑥段总结全文，点明“和平优于冲突”的核心观点。结构为①/②③④⑤/⑥。 C As we know, history is an important part of human civilization, and it helps us understand the past and shape the future. However, it is not easy for us to experience the past. With the rise of modern technology, digital technology has been used to change the way we look at history. It can bring the past to life in a new way. Firstly, digital technology allows people to take virtual tours of historical sites. This means that people can now experience what it was like to live in ancient times without actually being there. This is an exciting way for students to learn about history and different cultures rather than just reading textbooks or sitting in the classroom. Secondly, digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents (文献). Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people all around the world. What’s more, digital technology can help fix and repair historical artworks, otherwise they would be lost over time. Thirdly, digital technology can help historians do research. With useful modern tools, historians can quickly study historical materials and come up with new findings. This has opened up new areas of historical research, which may lead to new discoveries in the future. All in all, digital technology has changed the way we learn about and understand history. As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history. 53. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. New discoveries. B. Different cultures. C. The past and the future. D. Important documents and artworks. 54. How does digital technology bring the past to life in a new way? ①It helps historians do research. ②It provides virtual tours for people. ③It provides a new way to make history. ④It helps protect historical artworks and documents. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 55. How does the writer feel about the future influence of digital technology on history? A. Surprised. B. Worried. C. Hopeful. D. Proud. 56. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Digital Technology Helps Historians Do Research B. Digital Technology Helps to Better Protect Artworks C. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Make History D. Digital Technology Changes the Way We Look at History 【答案】53. D 54. B 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要探讨了数字技术如何以新的方式（虚拟游览、文物保护、辅助研究）改变我们看待和学习历史的方式，并对未来影响持乐观态度。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Museums can store important documents and artworks in digital forms. This makes it easier to share them with people…”可知，这里的“them”指代前一句中“以数字形式存储的重要文献和艺术品”。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。文章提到数字技术用新方式重现过去主要体现在：①帮助历史学家研究（第4段“digital technology can help historians do research.”）；②为人们提供虚拟游览（第2段“digital technology allows people to take virtual tours…”）；③帮助保护历史艺术品和文献（第3段“digital technology has helped to better protect historical artworks and documents.”）。文章未提及“提供一种创造历史的新方式”。因此，正确的组合是①②④。故选B。 【55题详解】 观点态度题。根据最后一段“As we continue to develop and improve our technology, we can expect to see even more exciting developments in the field of history.”可知，作者对数字技术在未来对历史领域的影响是抱有期待的、乐观的。故选C。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕数字技术如何改变我们看待历史的方式展开，分别从虚拟体验、文物保护和研究方法三个方面进行了论述。因此，最佳标题是“数字技术改变我们看待历史的方式”。故选D。 D There’s a small brick house I visit from time to time. It’s not the house that is special, but the person who lives inside. I met Miss Clark about 45 years ago when she was my sister’s kindergarten teacher. I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student. My parents told me I could start school when I was 4. However, when I turned 4 in the spring, I couldn’t understand why I had to wait until September. Anyway, I was finally in Miss Clark’s class—Room 3. She always created a safe place where we could be whatever we wanted to be at that moment. For as long as I can remember, I’ve wanted to be a teacher. When I graduated, I couldn’t wait to invite Miss Clark to my classroom. She arrived one day, and I saw joy on my students’ faces singing the same songs I sang with her as a child. As a new teacher, I was surprised at how she connected with children. For years, Miss Clark volunteered in my classroom. Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs. She asked me for updates about my family and friends, and she tells me about hers. I am here for her now as the time to sell her house is near. I bring up boxes from her basement (地下室). We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written and her teaching aids. On the papers of the letters, I find my own name printed in green marker. Suddenly my mind goes back to Room 3. Over 40 years ago, Miss Clark sat on a chair while my classmates and I sat at her feet. We learned about the letters and their sounds. Now, Miss Clark sits on her rocking chair, and I sit at her feet. We talk for hours. I listen carefully because I know I still have more to learn from her. Our friendship is one that neither of us expected. Educators know teaching is a job for the development of each young student. The lucky ones get to see what their students have done with their lives. The excellent ones never leave their students’ hearts. 57. As the time to sell Miss Clark’s house is near, ________. A. we give out the paintings from her basement B. my parents write her a thank-you note C. I found my own name printed on a letter D. I come to help her organize her things 58. The right time order of the following events according to the passage is ________. ① I learnt about the letters from Miss Clark. ② We shared our experiences with each other. ③ I looked forward to being Miss Clark’s student. ④ Miss Clark came and volunteered in my classroom. A. ①③②④ B. ③①④② C. ①④③② D. ③②④① 59. According to the passage, Miss Clark ________. A. is warm-hearted but she doesn’t have any close friends B. is creative to build a safe place for children in her small brick house C. is special because she has made a great difference to me D. is patient enough to teach every child how to paint 60. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. Amazing Memories B. Unexpected Friendship C. Unforgettable Childhood D. Wonderful Development 【答案】57. D 58. B 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与幼儿园老师克拉克小姐跨越数十年的师生情谊，展现了老师对学生深远的影响以及两人之间意外的友谊。 【57题详解】 第五段提到：“I bring up boxes from her basement... We go through every painting a student has given her, every thank-you note a parent has written and her teaching aids.”，说明当克拉克小姐要卖房子时，作者来帮她整理物品。 【58题详解】 事件顺序梳理：第二段：“I remember looking into her classroom wishing I was her student.”→③我渴望成为克拉克小姐的学生；第二段：“I was finally in Miss Clark’s class—Room 3... We could be whatever we wanted to be at that moment.”及第六段：“Miss Clark sat on a chair… We learned about the letters and their sounds.” →①我跟着克拉克小姐学习字母；第三段：“When I graduated... She arrived one day... For years, Miss Clark volunteered in my classroom.”→④克拉克小姐来我的教室做志愿者；第四段：“Over the years we have shared in each other’s ups and downs.”→②我们分享彼此的经历； 因此顺序为③①④②。 【59题详解】 第一段提到：“It’s not the house that is special, but the person who lives inside.”，结合全文，克拉克小姐对作者的成长和职业选择产生了深远影响，对作者而言是一位特别的老师。 【60题详解】 第七段直接点明：“Our friendship is one that neither of us expected.”，全文围绕作者与克拉克小姐之间这份意外而长久的友谊展开。 信息还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As readers, we are always looking for ways to improve: we want to read more, read faster and achieve a better understanding. Improvement sometimes happens by breaking bad reading habits. However, many people don’t realize the problems they have in the reading process. ___61___ Reading at the wrong speed. Many readers pay little or no attention to their reading speed and that is a mistake. Whether you are reading too fast or too slow, the reading experience will be badly influenced. ___62___ Reading at a speed that is too high can influence your understanding of what you read. Not paying attention to your reading environment. ___63___ Not choosing your location properly can lead to plenty of problems. For example, a noisy environment makes it hard for you to focus on the things you are reading. That will cause you to read the same passages over and over again. Wherever you read, make sure the location isn’t too noisy, that the lighting is good, and that you won’t be interrupted (打扰). ___64___ Probably the most common bad reading habit is doing it without paying attention. Focusing on other things while reading is going to badly influence our performance in many ways. ___65___ Besides, we will remember less from what we read, and our understanding level will be much lower. A. Not having a clear reading plan. B. Not focusing on what you are reading. C. Our reading speed will be lower than usual. D. Reading too slowly makes the process boring. E. Where you read is almost as important as what you read. F. Here are several bad reading habits you can kick out of your life. 【答案】61. F 62. D 63. E 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了读者在阅读过程中常见的不良习惯，包括阅读速度不当、不关注阅读环境以及阅读时注意力不集中，并指出了这些习惯带来的负面影响。 【61题详解】 前文指出许多人没有意识到自己在阅读过程中存在的问题，后文引出具体的不良习惯，F选项“Here are several bad reading habits you can kick out of your life.”承接前文并引出下文对不良习惯的具体介绍。 【62题详解】 前文指出阅读速度过快或过慢都会影响阅读体验，后文说明阅读速度过快会影响理解，D选项“Reading too slowly makes the process boring.”补充了阅读速度过慢带来的问题，与前后文关于阅读速度的内容形成并列。 【63题详解】 后文指出不恰当选择阅读位置会导致许多问题，例如嘈杂环境使人难以专注，E选项“Where you read is almost as important as what you read.”作为本段主旨句，强调了阅读环境的重要性，与后文具体解释形成总分关系。 【64题详解】 后文指出阅读时注意力不集中会严重影响阅读表现，B选项“Not focusing on what you are reading.”概括了本段关于阅读时注意力不集中的核心问题，与后文具体描述形成逻辑关系，适合作为本段的小标题。 【65题详解】 前文指出阅读时注意力不集中会影响表现，后文说明还会导致记住的内容减少、理解水平降低，C选项“Our reading speed will be lower than usual.”补充了注意力不集中对阅读速度的负面影响，与前后文关于注意力不集中后果的内容形成并列。 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共65分） 五、综合运用(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分) A.请根据括号中的中文提示，写出正确的单词和短语，使句子通顺。（每小题1分，共5分） 66. The kid over there told Amy a cow has four ________ (胃). 【答案】stomachs 【解析】 【详解】句意：那边的那个小孩告诉艾米，一头牛有四个胃。“胃”的英文单词是stomach。前面的数量词是four，说明后面要用复数形式。以ch结尾的名词，当ch发/k/音时，复数直接加s；只有发/tʃ/音时才加es。stomach中的ch发/k/音，所以复数直接加s。故填stomachs。 67. We ________ (更喜欢) to take a boat trip along the Qinhuai River when we were in Nanjing. 【答案】preferred 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在南京的时候，更喜欢乘船游览秦淮河。“更喜欢”对应动词prefer，句中“when we were in Nanjing”为过去的时间状语，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，prefer的过去式需双写末尾辅音字母r再加-ed。 68. You can’t imagine what great difficulty the boy had ________ (交流) with foreigners at first. 【答案】communicating 【解析】 【详解】句意：你无法想象，这个男孩起初和外国人交流有多大的困难。“交流”对应的单词是communicate。have difficulty (in) doing sth.表示“做某事有困难”，其中in可省略，后面需接动名词形式communicating。 69. ________ ________ (不论，无论) where you are, join us for the gala of the year and see how China celebrates this important cultural event. 【答案】 ①. No ②. matter 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论你在哪里，都来参加今年的盛会，看看中国如何庆祝这一重要的文化活动。根据中文提示可知，“不论，无论”对应的英文是no matter，与where连用构成no matter where，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母要大写。 70. — Have you been to the cafe on the corner? Their coffee is ________ (不亚于任何人). — I agree. I have never had a better one anywhere! 【答案】second to none 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你去过街角的那家咖啡馆吗？他们的咖啡不亚于任何人。——我同意。我在任何地方都没喝过比这更好的了！“second to none”是固定短语，意为“首屈一指、不亚于任何人/任何事物”，在句中作表语，符合语境中对咖啡品质的高度评价。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 On March 23, 2026, a special sharing meeting was held in Chengdu No.7 High School. Five disabled ____71____ (hero) shared their life stories with the students. Among them, Chen Yimei, ____72____ (know) as the “Blade Runner,” deeply moved everyone. When Chen Yimei was nine years old, she lost her left leg in a car accident. Life became very hard. But she did not give up. In 2013, she joined the provincial team. For nine months, she trained by jumping on only one leg. Every day, she ____73____ (fall) to the ground again and again. But she kept ____74____ (try). Her hard work finally paid off. She won championships at the National Paralympic Games in 2015 and 2025, and even broke ____75____ (record). After giving birth to her daughter, she chose to come back to the track. Why? She wanted to be a role model for her child. Before the sharing began, the host gave a short ____76____ (introduce) about Chen Yimei. As she walked onto the stage on her blade-shaped prosthetic leg, the students felt a mix of respect and ____77____ (excite). Everyone listened carefully to her every word. “You have to face the pain if you want to run,” she told the students. Since she returned to the track, she ____78____ (sign) a new contract to continue her athletic career. She is also ____79____ (hope) about helping more disabled people find confidence through sports. “The real obstacle is not in the body, but in the heart,” she said. Chen’s story ____80____ (true) show us: life is hard, but we can always choose to stand up again. 【答案】71. heroes 72. known 73. fell 74. trying 75. records 76. introduction 77. excitement 78. has signed 79. hopeful 80. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“刀锋女战士”陈忆梅的励志故事。 【71题详解】 句意：五位残疾英雄与学生们分享了他们的生活故事。hero“英雄”，five后接名词复数heroes。 【72题详解】 句意：其中，被誉为“刀锋战士”的陈忆梅深深打动了大家。be known as“被称为……”，此处用过去分词作后置定语。 【73题详解】 句意：每天，她一次又一次地倒在地上。但她一直在努力。fall“跌倒”，描述过去的事情，时态用一般过去时，此处用其过去式fell。 【74题详解】 句意：每天，她一次又一次地倒在地上。但她一直在努力。keep doing sth“坚持做某事”，此处用try“努力”的动名词形式trying。 【75题详解】 句意：她在2015年和2025年的全国残奥会上获得冠军，甚至打破了纪录。record“记录”，此处表示泛指，用名词复数，break records“打破纪录”。 【76题详解】 句意：在分享开始之前，主持人简要介绍了陈忆梅。introduce“介绍”，动词，此处作宾语，用其名词形式introduction“介绍”，前面有a，用名词单数。 【77题详解】 句意：当她戴着刀片形状的假肢走上舞台时，学生们感到既尊重又兴奋。excite“使兴奋”，动词，and连接并列名词，此处用其名词形式excitement“兴奋”。 【78题详解】 句意：自从她重返赛场后，她签署了一份新合同，继续她的运动生涯。sign“签署”，since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，主语she是第三人称单数，助动词用has，sign的过去分词是signed。 【79题详解】 句意：她也希望帮助更多的残疾人通过体育运动获得自信。be动词后接形容词作表语，hope“希望”的形容词形式是hopeful“满怀希望的”，be hopeful about“对……抱有希望”。 【80题详解】 句意：陈的故事真正告诉我们：生活是艰难的，但我们总是可以选择再次站起来。true“真实的”，此处修饰动词show，用其副词形式truly“真正，确实”。 六、短文填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） A.（每空1分，共5分） 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Nanjing is a famous centre of ________ and learning. Luoyang is also a perfect ________ for nature lovers. Times Square is one of the most popular tourist ________ in the world. I looked down and saw a huge ________ of tiny people. They were coming ________ towards me. 【答案】 ①. knowledge ②. choice ③. attractions ④. army ⑤. straight 【解析】 【导语】本文是课文节选：第一段分别介绍了南京（学术文化）、洛阳（自然风光）和时代广场（旅游景点）各自的特色与吸引力。第二段是《格列佛游记》片段，讲述“我”被小人抓住后努力挣脱绳子，看到一群小人径直朝“我”走来的情景。 【81题详解】 句意：南京是一个著名的知识和学术中心。教材Unit 2原文“Nanjing is a famous centre of knowledge and learning.”说明南京是一个著名的知识与学术中心。应填knowledge。 【82题详解】 句意：洛阳也是自然爱好者的绝佳选择。教材Unit 2原文“Luoyang is also a perfect choice for nature lovers.”说明洛阳也是自然爱好者的绝佳选择。应填choice。 【83题详解】 句意：时代广场是世界上最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。教材Unit 3原文“Times Square is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world.”说明时代广场是世界上最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。tourist attractions是固定搭配，表示“旅游景点”。 【84题详解】 句意：我低头一看，看见一大群小人。教材Unit 4原文“I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people.”，a huge army of是固定搭配，表示“一大群”。应填army。 【85题详解】 句意：他们正径直朝我走来。教材Unit 4原文“They were coming straight towards me.”说明应填straight。 B.首字母填空（10分） Chinese writer Wang Zengqi once wrote, “When I arrive in a new place…I prefer to visit the local farmers’ market to see live chickens and ducks, fresh vegetables and bright fruits. It’s lively and brings me a sense of the joy of 1___82___.” Nowadays, more people feel the same as Wang. They love to explore farmers’ markets wherever they visit. These traditional markets, which used to be just local shopping places, are attracting visitors during holidays, e___83___ the young. They think visiting a city w___84___ exploring farmers’ markets is a waste of a trip. There they can enjoy mouthwatering food, local culture and the real nature of a city. Luo Yan, a tour lover, travels around markets nationwide. He agrees these farmers’ markets are c___85___ to local people’s daily life than those scenic spots and supermarkets which seem all the same everywhere. In Xi’an, he enjoyed tasty Roujiamo, w___86___ in Inner Mongolia, he tasted the famous air-dried beef. The generous sellers e___87___ shared some trade secrets with him.Foreign travellers, too, consider (认为) these markets as interesting w___88___ into Chinese daily life. Luo Yan noticed a group of American tourists walking around a farmers’ market in Beijing. They talked with the sellers though they had difficulties with l___89___ and could not stop trying local snacks. The visit left a lasting impression on those foreign visitors. They are touched by the energy of locals and the flavour of Chinese daily life. The popularity of farmers’ markets among visitors shows an important c___90___—from a focus on scenes that cover every place to deeper experiences of local life. As part of this trend, many old farmers’ markets are upgraded or set to o____91____ again. One of them is the Chongwenmen farmers’ market, which was built in 1976. After 15 years of closure, it reopened to the public earlier this year. 【答案】82. life##ife 83. especially##specially 84. without##ithout 85. closer##loser 86. while##hile 87. even##ven 88. windows##indows 89. language##anguage 90. change##hange 91. open##pen 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了农贸市场作为体验当地生活的窗口，正受到越来越多游客（尤其是年轻人）的青睐，反映出旅游从打卡景点到体验在地生活的趋势变化。 【82题详解】 句意：它充满活力，带给我一种生活的喜悦感。根据前文描述农贸市场里鲜活的鸡鸭、新鲜的蔬菜和水果，这些都是生活气息的体现，结合首字母l，life符合语境；joy of life意为“生活的乐趣”。 【83题详解】 句意：这些过去只是本地购物场所的传统市场，如今在假期吸引着游客，尤其是年轻人。此处强调在游客中年轻人是更突出的群体，首字母e对应especially，意为“尤其，特别”，符合语境。 【84题详解】 句意：他们认为，参观一个城市却不探索农贸市场，就是浪费一次旅行。根据后文游客对农贸市场的重视，此处表示 “不逛农贸市场的旅行是不完整的”，首字母w对应without，意为“没有，不（做某事）”，符合语境。 【85题详解】 句意：他认为这些农贸市场比那些千篇一律的景点和超市更贴近当地人的日常生活。be close to意为“贴近、靠近”，后文出现“than”，需用比较级，首字母c对应closer，意为“更近的”，符合语境。 【86题详解】 句意：在西安，他品尝了美味的肉夹馍；而在内蒙古，他品尝了著名的风干牛肉。此处用于对比不同地点的体验，首字母w对应while，意为“而，与此同时”，用于连接并列对比的分句。 【87题详解】 句意：慷慨的卖家甚至和他分享了一些生意秘诀。此处表示递进关系，说明卖家不仅热情，还额外分享秘诀，首字母e对应even，意为“甚至”，符合语境。 【88题详解】 句意：外国游客也把这些市场看作了解中国日常生活的有趣窗口。window into...意为“了解……的窗口”，此处用复数表示泛指，首字母w对应windows。 【89题详解】 句意：尽管他们在语言上有困难，还是和卖家交谈，并且忍不住尝试当地小吃。根据上下文外国游客和本地卖家交流的场景，此处指语言障碍，首字母l对应language， 意为“语言”，符合语境。 【90题详解】 句意：农贸市场在游客中的受欢迎程度，反映了一个重要的变化——从打卡千篇一律的景点到深入体验当地生活。破折号后的内容是对前文趋势变化的解释，首字母c对应change，意为“变化，转变”，符合语境， 【91题详解】 句意：作为这一趋势的一部分，许多旧的农贸市场被升级或准备重新开放。根据后文“it reopened to the public”的提示，此处表示市场重新营业，首字母o对应open，set to open意为“准备开放”。 七、阅读与回答问题。 (共5小题；每小题2分，共10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。 Water Bottles: Handy or Harmful? In recent years, more and more people have come to realize the bad influence plastic water bottles have on the environment. However, their use is still on the increase. Americans buy nearly 100 billion bottles of water every year. Stack (堆叠) those up, and you could build a tower that reaches all the way from the Earth to the Moon—60 times! Why do we love bottled water so much? It’s easy—you just take it and go, and throw away the bottle when you’re done. And it is healthy, compared with sugary sodas and sports drinks. But there’s more to the story. The truth is, bottled water often isn’t any better than the water many people can get from a tap. In fact, more than half of all bottled water is tap water. This includes popular brands like Aquafina and Dasani, which sell tap water that has been run through a filter (过滤器). And chances are that the water from your tap has been tested more carefully than bottled water. Most cities check tap water for dangerous germs (细菌) and chemicals. The rules for bottled water are less strict. Perhaps the biggest problem with water bottles lies in the containers themselves. They create huge amounts of litter. Remember those 100 billion bottles we use every year? Less than one-third of them get recycled. The rest go into landfills (垃圾填埋场), where they can take hundreds of years to break down. Or they are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks. Some end up in oceans, where sea animals can eat parts of them and get sick or die. But not everyone can just avoid bottled water. Around the world, more than 2 billion people only have access to water that contains harmful germs or chemicals. If they were to drink this water, they could get very sick. They could even die. They don’t drink bottled water because it’s easy. They drink it because they need it. Some bottled water has fluoride (氟化物), which protects your teeth. If your tap water doesn’t have fluoride, bottled water could be a healthy choice for you. Also, if there was no bottled water, you might drink a soda or a sports drink. Sugary drinks like these are a big part of why so many Americans are overweight. 92. How many bottles of water do Americans buy every year? ______________________________________ 93. According to the article, what kind of water do Aquafina and Dasani offer? ______________________________________ 94. Why is tap water sometimes even better than bottled water? ______________________________________ 95. What happens to the used water bottles that don’t get recycled? ______________________________________ 96. Is it better for everyone to just stop drinking bottled water? Why or why not? ______________________________________ 【答案】92. Nearly 100 billion bottles of water. 93. Tap water that has been run through a filter. 94. Because it has been tested more carefully than bottled water in most cities./The rules for bottled water are less strict. 95. They go to landfills or are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks, or they end up in oceans. 96. No, because people in some areas don’t have access to clean and safe water. They really need battled water. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕着瓶装水的便利与有害展开的讨论。 【92题详解】 根据“Americans buy nearly 100 billion bottles of water every year. ”可知，美国人每年购买近1000亿瓶水。故填Nearly 100 billion bottles of water. 【93题详解】 根据“This includes popular brands like Aquafina and Dasani, which sell tap water that has been run through a filter (过滤器).”可知，它们提供的是经过过滤器过滤的自来水。故填Tap water that has been run through a filter. 【94题详解】 根据“Most cities check tap water for dangerous germs (细菌) and chemicals. The rules for bottled water are less strict.”可知，大多数城市检查自来水是否有危险细菌和化学物质。瓶装水的规定没有那么严格。故填Because it has been tested more carefully than bottled water in most cities./The rules for bottled water are less strict. 【95题详解】 根据“The rest go into landfills (垃圾填埋场), where they can take hundreds of years to break down. Or they are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks. Some end up in oceans, ”可知，其余的则进入垃圾填埋场，或者它们被当作垃圾扔在我们的街道和公园里，有些最终进入了海洋，故填They go to landfills or are left behind as litter on our streets and in our parks, or they end up in oceans. 【96题详解】 根据“more than 2 billion people only have access to water that contains harmful germs or chemicals. If they were to drink this water, they could get very sick. They could even die. They don’t drink bottled water because it’s easy. They drink it because they need it.”可知，有些地区只能获得含有有害细菌或化学物质的水，如果他们喝了这种水，他们可能会病得很重，甚至会死，所以他们需要瓶装水。故填No, because people in some areas don’t have access to clean and safe water. They really need battled water. 八、书面表达（25分） 97. 随着科技的发展与生活水平的提高，人们既可以通过阅读和线上旅行“云游世界”，也能亲身前往各地探索风景。请结合自身经历，写一篇短文介绍你对旅行与阅读的看法。 写作要点： ① What are your reading habits? What is your favorite book, and what have you learned from it? ② Which kind of transport do you prefer when travelling? Please share one of your real travel experiences. ③ Do you prefer online travel or on-site travel? Please give at least one reason. ④ What have you learned from both travelling and reading？ 写作要求： 1. 词数：90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3. 语句通顺，条理清晰，可适当发挥。 开头： As people’s living standard improves, more and more people enjoy travelling. I also love reading because it has become an important part of my life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 As people’s living conditions improves, more and more people enjoy travelling. I also love reading, because it has become an important part of my life. I often read travel books in my free time. My favorite book is Journey to the West. From it, I learn to be brave and never give up when facing difficulties. Besides reading, I love travelling. This spring, I went to Nanjing by high-speed train and visited Zhongshan Mountain National Park. I prefer on-site travel to online travel because I can feel the real beauty of a place with my own eyes. Both reading and travelling open my eyes to the new world. They make my life colorful and meaningful, and I will keep exploring both of them. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：以一般现在时为主，穿插一般过去时描述旅行经历 明确要点：阅读习惯与收获、旅行交通与经历、线上/线下旅行偏好及原因、两者带来的成长感悟 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数控制在90词左右，开头不计入词数 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：给定总起句，点明旅行与阅读是生活的重要部分 主体段：分别介绍阅读习惯与书籍感悟、旅行交通与经历、旅行偏好及理由 结尾段：总结阅读与旅行的共同意义，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：阅读习惯与书籍收获 阅读习惯：read travel books in my free time/read books in spare time/read before bed 书籍选择：Journey to the West/travel books/story books/biographies 学习收获：learn to be brave and never give up/learn about different cultures/get useful knowledge/become more confident 要点二：旅行交通与真实经历 交通选择：by high-speed train/by plane/by bus/by car/take the subway 旅行地点：Nanjing/Zhongshan Mountain National Park/a nearby city/a scenic spot/a historic place 活动内容：visited Zhongshan Mountain National Park/visited places of interest/enjoyed local food/took photos 要点三：线上/线下旅行偏好及原因 偏好选择：prefer on-site travel/prefer online travel/like both 偏好原因：can feel the real beauty of a place with my own eyes/can learn about new places without leaving home/can save time and money/can enjoy the scenery in person 要点四：阅读与旅行的共同意义 共同收获：open my eyes to the new world/make my life colorful and meaningful/learn new things/become more open-minded/understand the world better 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语一期中考试听力测试。第一部分，听对话，回答问题。One, where do the students come from? They are from the U. S. A. Where do the students come from? They are from the USA. Two, do you need any help? Yes. there is something wrong with my bike. Do you need any help? Yes, there is something wrong with my bike. Three, how do you usually go to school? I take a bus to school. How do you usually go to school? I take a bus to school. For what lessons do you have on friday afternoon, George english . music in the class meeting? What lessons do you have on friday afternoon. George english music in the class meeting. Five, I like lions very much. Do you like lions? nick? No, I don't. I like giant pandas. They are lovely. I like lions very much. Do you like lions, nick? No, I don't. I like giant pandas. They are lovely. Six, I hear today is your birthday. No, yesterday I was my birthday. It's Christmas day today. I hear today is your . birthday. No, yesterday was my birthday. It's Christmas . day today. Seven, I know you are from england, but did you live in amErica for some time? Yes, we did. We lived there for five years, and then we came to beijing because my father found work here last year. I know you are from england, but did you live in amErica for some time? Yes, we did. We lived there for five years, and then we came to beijing because my father found work here last year. Eight, jim, does the bus go to the children's house? Yes, let's get on IT. Jim, does the bus go to the children's house? Yes, let's get on IT. Nine, they say Lucy runs very fast. I . don't think so. I think really runs faster. you're right. But he doesn't run as fast as kate. They say Lucy runs very fast. I . don't think so. I think really runs faster. you're right, but he doesn't run as fast as kate. Ten, why were you late for school this morning? I went to the bus stop at six thirty, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier. Why were you late for school this morning? I went to the bus stop at six thirty, but the early bus left just five minutes earlier. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Hi john, why do you look so . happy today? Hi tony. Many pop singers will come to our city to . give a show. Oh, really, will you go and to see IT? No, I won't. The ticket is too expensive. I will see IT . on TV at home. Hi john, why do you look so happy . today? Hi tony. Many pop singers will come to our city to . give a show. Oh, really. Will you go and to see IT? No, I won't. The ticket is too expensive. I will see IT on TV at home. Me too. 听第一篇短文，回答13至15小题。On sunday morning, after breakfast, our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. At seven, we are of getting off the bus in front of the park gate. We are going into the park behind our teacher, mister lee. First we see a hill, and many boys begin to climate. After a while, at nine zero zero, girls are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing? At ten? We are sitting by a lake, and some of them are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we are eating fast food. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the school on foot, IT is five. On sunday morning, after breakfast, our classmates are getting on the bus to the park. At seven, we are getting off the bus in front of the park gate. We are going into the park behind our teacher, mister lee. First we see a hill in. Many boys begin to climate. After a while, at nine zero zero, girls are singing and dancing under the tree. What are we doing at ten? We are sitting violation, and some of them are drawing. Finally, all the classmates are watching animals in the zoo. At noon, we are eating fast food. For the whole afternoon, we are visiting the museum. When we arrive at the school on foot, IT is five. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Peter was thirteen. He was interested in reading. He study in a school near his house, but because his family was very poor, he couldn't buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job, and then he could make some money. A week later, he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, you will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars hour. That's wonderful. Peter answered, i'll see you next year. Peter was thirteen. He was interested in reading. He studied in a school near his house, but because his family was very poor, he couldn't buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job, and then he could make some money. A week later, he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, you will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars an hour. That's wonderful. Peter answered, i'll see you next year. 听力考试到此结束。