精品解析：江苏省南通市海安市十三校联盟2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

八年级第二学期阶段性学业水平检测英语听力部分现在开始。一听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。Hi jack, I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to nine je for my holiday. Oh, really have a great time. Hi jack, I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to南京for my holiday。Oh, really have a great time. Where did max go last week? He went to the USA and visited some famous buildings. Well, did max go last week . he went to the U. S. A and visited some famous buildings. What books do you often read? I read different types of books, but I like reading culture books best. What books do you often read? I read different types of books, but I like reading culture books best. If so, how today? Why not jump into the river for a swim? Oh, no. Look at the sign, please. It's so how today? Why not jump into the river for a swim? Oh, no. Look at the sign, please. I didn't see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? No, I went to send a letter to the friend of mine. I didn't see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? No, I went to send the letter to the friend of mine. Can you come to my party two days later? Gina. you mean friday? I'd like to thanks for your invitation. Can you come to my party two days later? Gina. you mean friday? I'd like to thanks for your invitation. I got here at five to eleven. What time is that now? My watch says a quarter past eleven. I got here at five to eleven. What time is that now? My watch says a quarter past eleven. Hello, Peter. This is mary. Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight? I'd like to, but I can't. I have to prepare for tomorrow's exam. Hello, Peter. This is mary. Would you like to go to the theatre with me tonight? I'd like to, but I can't. I have to prepare for tomorrow's exam. I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join us? Of course. I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join this? Of course. how much will IT cost for my son and me to go to shanghai? Sixty four, you on for you in half of the ticket Price for your son because he is under one point two metres. How much will IT cost for my son and me to go to shanghai? Sixty four, you on for you in half of the ticket Price for your son, because he is under one point two metres. 第二部分，听对话或短文回答问题。本部分你将听到一段对话和两段短文，各听两遍。听一段对话，回答11、十二小题。Excuse me, leave, thanks. Where were you born? I was born in shanghai. How long did you live there? I live there until I was six years old. Then my family moved to beijing. What does your father do? He sells computers. Do you like beijing Better or shanghai? I can't remember the life in shanghai very well. I like living in beijing a lot. Excuse me, leave, thanks. Where were you born? I was born in shanghai. How long did you live there? I live there until I was six years old. Then my family moved to beijing. What does your father do? He sells computers. Do you like beijing Better or shanghai? I can't remember the life in shanghai very well. I like living in beijing a lot. 听第一篇短文，完成13至15小题。On new years eve, people in the, at least throughout all the old things. So there are chairs, beds closed and plates in the streets. In spain, the new year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In japan, people eat noodles on new year's eve. This food is said to bring long life early in the next morning, some families climb mount fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the year. On new year's eve, people in idly throughout all the old things, so there are chairs, beds close and plates in the streets. In spain, the new year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o'clock comes, people start eating their grapes. In japan, people eat noodles on new year's eve. This food is said to bring a long life early in the next morning, some families climb now fuji, where they watched the first sunrise of the year. 听第二篇短文，回答16至20小题。Hip hop dancing is popular with many Young people today. They like IT because they can invent their own moves. They use the stance to show their love for life. IT also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hipp dancing has a history of more than thirty years. IT first began in the one thousand and eighty in the us. In early times. IT was seen in new york and los Angeles. At that time, many Young black people often dance to the music in the streets. They use their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many Young people still use most of these moves. today. Hip hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the one thousand nine hundred and eighty three movie flashdance. Some people perform their pop dancing in the movies. People enjoyed their performance. They began to dance like them. Hip hop dancing is popular with many Young people today. They like IT because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. IT also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and a joy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip hop dancing has a history of more than thirty years. IT first began in the nineteen eighties. In early times, IT was seen in new york and los Angeles. At that time, many Young black people often dance to the music in the streets. They use their legs, arms, heads and even shoulder to dance. Many Young people still use most of these moves. Today, hip hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the nineteen and eighty three movie flash dance. Some people perform hip hop dancing in the movies. People enjoy their performance. They began to dance like them. 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中联合测试 初二英语试题 考试时间： 120分钟,总分150分 命题：海安市丁所初级初中 许香 审核：海安市李堡初级中学 李亚萍 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（ 共85分 ） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分,计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 A. 听对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did Max see last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which sign does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Where did the man go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the office. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 6. When did the man make the invitation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 7. How long has the woman been here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 64 yuan. B. 96 yuan. C. 128 yuan. 第二部分 听对话或短文,回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文,各听两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What does Li Fang’s father sell? A. Computers. B. Football. C. Apples. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs of New Year’s Eve Italy People ____13____ the old things. Spain ____14____ people come to the streets together. Japan People eat ____15____ on New Year’s Eve. 13. A. sell B. take out C. throw out 14. A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning 15. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do young people like hip-hop dancing? A. It can help solve problems. B. They can invent their own moves. C. They can use every part of the body. 17. Where was hip-hop dancing first seen? A. In the movies. B. In the streets. C. In the old schools. 18. Which of the following is true about hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise. B It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. 19. When did hip-hop dancing become popular all over the world? A. In 1983. B. Today. C. In 1938. 20. What made hip-hop dancing popular? A. A film. B. A song. C. A book. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. What can we learn about Daniel from the following information? Daniel spends over 8 hours reading books. He gets most of his books from Sunshine Library. He often discusses what to read with his friends. A. His reading habits. B. His best friends. C. His advice on books. D. His favourite type of books. 22. —I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know ________. —________ Journey to the West? It’s full of imagination! A. which to choose; Why not try B. how to choose; What about C. what to choose; Let’s read D. where to choose; You must read 23. — Has anyone read The Midnight Library? It’s about life choices. — Yes! I ________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was reading 24. We all know that it is impolite to ________ others when they are talking. A. cut in on B. cut off C. cut out D. cut on 25. “After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A. give examples B. add more information C. show causes and results D. show time and order 26. The old man________ his dog alone since his wife________. A. has got used to walk; dead B. has been used to walk; has been dead C. has got used to walking; dead D. has been used to walking; died 27. —Your new phone really has a big screen. Can you use it for ________? —Sure. I often check and write my report on it. A. watching videos B. sending emails C. playing games D. doing word processing 28. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly. A conditions B. celebrations C. situations D. invitations 29. My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A. experience; experiences B. experience; experience C. experiences; experience D. experiences; experiences 30. —No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your help during the flight. —_________. Hope to work for you next time. A. Take it easy B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. My pleasure 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1题,满分15分) Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____31____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and ____32____ every day. He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy ____33____. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ____34____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a ____35____ vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____36____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____37____. He wondered ____38____ he needed a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to ____39____ away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____40____,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. ____41____ he was still not satisfied (满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some ____42____ in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____43____ place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly ____44____ that in the past it was his ____45____ that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 31. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked 32. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder 33. A. work B. family C. life D. business 34. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice 35. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old 36. A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence 37. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly 38. A. what B. why C. how D. when 39. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go 40. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 41. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 42. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking 43. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable 44. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found 45. A. illness B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness 四、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ￥1,000 Tel: 01634 824758 Royal Engineers Museum Visit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4; (under 5): for free. How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road Gillingham, Kent,within a walking distance from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634 822823 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date &Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team. Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634 826652 46. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay? A. ￥29. B. ￥20. C. ￥25. D. ￥35. 47. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Oct. 2. C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10. 48. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book B ①Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China. ②According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening. ③Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool. ④ “I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.” ⑤But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers. ⑥“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there? How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen?” ⑦“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change?” 49. According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE? A. Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes. B. Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control. C. You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books. D. Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there. 50. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage? A. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑧/⑦ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 51. Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading? A. Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books. B. Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books. C. Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something whey they listen. D. The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago. 52 Which is the best title of the passage? A. “Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B. “Listening to Books” And Self-Control C. Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D. Advantages of “Listening to Books” C When it comes to teaching and learning, pictures play an important role in making things simple. Thinking maps have been proved to be a useful tool for students and teachers at all grades. Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas and information in a way that is easy to understand. They can be very useful during creative thinking exercises. Here are four types of thinking maps and ways to use them. The bubble map is used to describe a subject using adjectives. Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story, introducing new lessons to the class, etc. The brace map is used to show the units of an object or event. For example, the parts of a car. It shouldn’t be used for something abstract(抽象的) like an idea, which cannot be easily separated. The circle map is a tool that is used to describe something or express understanding of a topic. It’s a great tool for both personal and group brainstorming activities. People can write down a topic in the central circle. Around the topic are facts or ideas. Inside the square are ways to collect more information. The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns(模式). The flow map includes a series of boxes which are connected by arrows(箭头). Pictures can also be used instead of boxes to show the order. 53. From the passage, thinking maps are used to ________. A. find directions B. organize ideas C. practice drawing D. learn shapes 54. The bubble map can help learners ________. A. show the space order of places B. know the time order of stories C. collect background information D. analyze the qualities of characters 55. To write about the experiences of a trip to Beijing, which is the most helpful? A. B. C. D. D Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For many kids, staring at the stars leads to daydreams about what it would be like to be an astronaut. Just think about how amazing it would be to set foot on the moon or another planet! Although it sounds like it would be great fun to travel to outer space, it would be a lot of work, too. Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation. Once you are in space, nothing can come on board the ship and nothing can go out. You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen. Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty? Every piece of rubbish you create in space will remain on the ship with you. Your body will also output food and water. Since nothing can leave the spaceship, you will have to think of another way to deal with these bodily wastes. Even breathing creates an output carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)! It’s true that plants depend on carbon dioxide in the same way humans depend on oxygen to breathe. However, plants have other input needs. If you take a banana tree with you, you will need to bring enough water to keep it alive. You must also consider another type of output rubbish in the ship after taking the fruit as snacks-the banana peel. See how carefully you have to plan for a trip to outer space? How can you plan your actions on earth to have the least influence on the environment and your future? Not only do you have to think about all the things you’ll need, you will also have to consider the influence of those things because of the wastes they may create. 56. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. It’s challenging to travel in space. B. It’s boring to live on the moon. C. It’s relaxing to stare at the stars. D. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. 57. What do we know about the input in space? A. It will make astronauts sleepy. B. It only means things to eat and drink. C. It is quite important to astronauts. D. It can help astronauts deal with rubbish. 58. Which of the following is an “output” according to paragraph 3? A. Some cookies. B. Food and water. C. Your oxygen mask. D. The empty cookie box. 59. What does the 4th paragraph mainly talk about? A. The reason why breathing creates an output. B. A way to plant a banana tree in space successfully. C. The reason why plants depend on carbon dioxide. D. A way to deal with carbon dioxide in the spaceship. 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to prepare for a trip to outer space B. How to deal with wastes in the spaceship C. Differences between inputs and outputs D. Different ways to deal with wastes in space 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children’s Games in Ancient (古代的) China Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. ____61____ Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. ____62____ Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. ____63____ Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. ____64____ The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off fireworks Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (兽) named Nian in ancient China ____65____ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival. A. Watching shadow plays. B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. C. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. D. To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode (爆炸). E. The other way is that one child must try to find those hiding themselves. F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. 第ІІ卷 非选择题（ 共65分 ） 第Ⅱ卷共36小题,请将答案按要求填写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15） A. 根据括号中的中英文提示,写出正确的单词或短语,使句子通顺。（每小题1分,共5分） 66. Mike is an English teacher. He has taught in this ________ (小学教育的) school for ten years. 67. When I was reading in the study, I found a photo of my mother in my book ________ (意外地). 68. This film is so wonderful that I have seen it ________ (more than two) times. You’d better go and see it yourself. 69. The food in our school dining hall is ________ (美味的). 70. They didn’t stop and ________ (kept doing something) walking to the end of the street. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Popular cartoon heroes like Spider-Man win the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures ____71____ them are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens. There are also some much ____72____ (old) cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story ____73____(call) Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave, clever and ____74____ (humour). Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always look forward to ____75____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons. Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He ____76____ (be) popular for over ninety years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 300 million ____77____ (copy) of Tintin’s stories in more than seventy languages. Tintin appeared in China ____78____ the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books. Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog,____79____ (celebrate) his seventieth birthday in 2020. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and managed ____80____ (draw) the cartoons to satisfy (使满意) old people as well as children. It is well known in seventy-five countries around the world. 六、短文填空（本题共15小题；每空1分,共15分） 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the ________ end of Manhattan Island. There are many big companies and ________ banks here. I tried to pull one hand free and finally ________ to break the ropes. British people say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and ________ your hand when they meet you for the first time. They only greet relatives or ________ friends with a kiss. 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Don’t you know how to spend your holiday? Maybe you can consider (考虑) travelling. Man who travels far knows more. Travelling is i____82____ and exciting, but it is not if you spend your holiday sick in bed. So what can you do to stay h____83____? Here are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, s____84____ and eat well. First, when you travel, there are so many places to v____85____: museums, shops and parks. You may be very t____86____ after walking for a few hours. Then you have to relax. Second, sleep is a____87____ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an h____88____ in the day. T____89____, if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t g____90____ for you. If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y____91____. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 七、阅读短文,回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In a little fishing village in Southern Thailand, there are some boys who like to play football. They play with a lot of excitement and interest, running, shouting, jumping and kicking. These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea. They live on Koh Panyee Island, where all the houses are built on tall wooden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even though it is small, the football team from the village has been very successful. The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004. The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV. Suddenly one of the boys said, “We watch football on TV, but we’ve never played it.” The boys made a decision. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted. But the villagers laughed at them. They asked, “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football before? You’ve already formed a team, but have you found a football field yet? How can you practise?” The boys made up their mind to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field. They practised for hours every day, even when it was very wet and smooth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it to the semifinals of the local football competition. The story reminds us that anything is possible only if we set our mind to chase our dreams. The boys never gave up their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard work paid off, and they became champions. 92. Where is their football field? ______________________________ 93. How many times has the team won the Thai Youth Football Championships since 2004? ______________________________ 94 When did they start to make their team? ______________________________ 95. What was used to make their football field? ______________________________ 96. How do you make your dream come true?（请自拟一句话作答） ______________________________ 八、书面表达(本题满分25分) 97. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 1.花很多时间打游戏；2.讨厌看书；3.不知道选读什么类的书 现在 1.喜欢旅行；2.爱好看书；3.最喜欢看……书 原因 1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美 2.读书帮助你…… 要求： 1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数90左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期中联合测试 初二英语试题 考试时间： 120分钟,总分150分 命题：海安市丁所初级初中 许香 审核：海安市李堡初级中学 李亚萍 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（ 共85分 ） 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分,计20分） 第一部分 听对话回答问题 A. 听对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中找出与你所听内容相符的选项。听两遍。 1. How will the girl go to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:Hi, Jack. I have something good to tell you. I will take a coach to Nanjing for my holiday. M:Oh really. Have a great time. 2. What did Max see last week? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Where did Max go last week? M:He went to the USA and visited some famous buildings. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: What books do you often read? M: I read different types of books but I like reading culture books best. 4. Which sign does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】M: It’s so hot today. Why not jump into the river for a swim? W: Oh, no. Look at the sign please. 5. Where did the man go just now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the office. B. To the post office. C. To the museum. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A: David, I didn’t see you in the office just now. Were you in the museum? B: No, I went to send a letter to a friend of mine. 6. When did the man make the invitation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Wednesday. B. Friday. C. Sunday. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Can you come to my party two days later, Gina? W: You mean Friday? I’d like to. Thanks for your invitation. 7. How long has the woman been here? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 20 minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: I got here at five to eleven. What time is it now? M: My watch says a quarter past eleven. 8. What will Peter do tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Go to the theatre. B. Have an exam. C. Do the housework. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W:Hello, Peter. This is Mary. Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight? M: I’d like to but I can’t. I have to prepare for tomorrow’s exam. 9. How many people will go for the picnic tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W:I plan to go for a picnic with Lucy tomorrow. Would you like to join us? M: Of course. 10. How much should the woman pay for the tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 64 yuan. B. 96 yuan. C. 128 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: How much will it cost for my son and me to go to Shanghai? M: 64 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your son. Because he is under 1.2 metres. 第二部分 听对话或短文,回答问题。本部分将听到一段对话和两段短文,各听两遍。 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long did Li Fang live in Shanghai? A. For 5 years. B. For 6 years. C. For 7 years. 12. What does Li Fang’s father sell? A. Computers. B. Football. C. Apples. 【答案】11. B 12. A 【解析】 【详解】M: Excuse me, Li Fang! Where were you born? W: I was born in Shanghai. M: How long did you live there? W: I lived there until I was 6 years old. Then my family moved to Beijing. M: What does your father do? W: He sells computers. M: Do you like Beijing better, or Shanghai? W: I can’t remember the life in Shanghai very well. I like living in Beijing a lot. 听短文，回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Customs of New Year’s Eve Italy People ____13____ the old things. Spain ____14____ people come to the streets together. Japan People eat ____15____ on New Year’s Eve. 13. A. sell B. take out C. throw out 14. A. In the evening B. In the afternoon C. In the morning 15. A. dumplings B. noodles C. grapes 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【详解】On New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the New Year comes more quickly. In the evening, people come to the streets together. Each holds a bag of grapes. When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes. In Japan, people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life. Early in the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji. There they watch the first sunrise of the year. 听短文，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Why do young people like hip-hop dancing? A. It can help solve problems. B. They can invent their own moves. C. They can use every part of the body. 17. Where was hip-hop dancing first seen? A. In the movies. B. In the streets. C. In the old schools. 18. Which of the following is true about hip-hop dancing? A. It’s not a good way to exercise. B. It shows that young people feel bad about life. C. Young people use this dance to show their love for life. 19. When did hip-hop dancing become popular all over the world? A. In 1983. B. Today. C. In 1938. 20. What made hip-hop dancing popular? A. A film. B. A song. C. A book. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Hip-hop dancing is popular with many young people today. They like it because they can invent their own moves. They use this dance to show their love for life. It also shows that they feel good about life, that they just want to be themselves and enjoy life, and that they are not afraid of problems. Hip-hop dancing has a history of more than 30 years. It first began in the 1980s in the US. In early times, it was seen in New York and Los Angeles. At that time, many young black people often danced to the music in the streets. They used their legs, arms, heads and even shoulders to dance. Many young people still use most of these moves today. Hip-hop dancing became popular all over the world because of the 1983 movie Flash Dance. Some people performed hip-hop dancing in the movies. People enjoyed their performances. They began to dance like them. 二、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. What can we learn about Daniel from the following information? Daniel spends over 8 hours reading books. He gets most of his books from Sunshine Library. He often discusses what to read with his friends. A. His reading habits. B. His best friends. C. His advice on books. D. His favourite type of books. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：从下面的信息中我们可以了解到丹尼尔的什么？ 考查常识。His reading habits.他的阅读习惯。His best friends.他最好的朋友们。His advice on books.他关于书的建议。His favourite type of books.他最喜欢的书类型。根据“Daniel spends over 8 hours reading books. He gets most of his books from Sunshine Library. He often discusses what to read with his friends.”可知，此题是在说丹尼尔的阅读习惯，A项符合题意。故选A。 22. —I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know ________. —________ Journey to the West? It’s full of imagination! A. which to choose; Why not try B. how to choose; What about C. what to choose; Let’s read D. where to choose; You must read 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想读一本中国名著，但不知道选哪本。——为什么不试试《西游记》呢？它充满了想象力！ 考查疑问词和特殊疑问句。which哪一个；how怎样；what什么；where哪里；Why not try为什么不试试；What about怎么样；Let’s read让我们读；You must read你必须读。根据“...Journey to the West?”可知应是表示建议的疑问句，故第二空排除C与D选项；根据“I want to read a Chinese classic but don’t know...”可知，此处指不知道选哪本名著，故第一空是which to choose，how to choose表示方式，不符合句意。故选A。 23. — Has anyone read The Midnight Library? It’s about life choices. — Yes! I ________ it last month. The story made me rethink my life. A. have read B. read C. had read D. was reading 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——有人读过《午夜图书馆》吗？它是关于人生选择的。——是的！我上个月读了它。这个故事让我重新思考我的人生。 考查一般过去时。have read现在完成时结构；read阅读，动词原形或过去式；had read过去完成时结构；was reading过去进行时。“last month”是过去的时间状语，这句话强调过去某个时间发生的动作，要用一般过去时。故选B。 24. We all know that it is impolite to ________ others when they are talking. A. cut in on B. cut off C. cut out D. cut on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都知道在别人说话时打断他们是不礼貌的。 考查动词短语。cut in on打断；cut off切断；cut out剪下；cut on赶路。根据“it is impolite to...others when they are talking”可知，此处强调“打断谈话”，故选A。 25. “After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be. Moreover, I am willing to try new things.” The underlined word “Moreover” is used to ________. A. give examples B. add more information C. show causes and results D. show time and order 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在读完这本书之后，我不再像以前那样害羞了。而且，我愿意尝试新事物。下划线的单词“Moreover”是用来添加更多信息的。 考查单词的含义。give examples举例；add more information添加更多信息；show causes and results显示原因和结果；show time and order显示时间和顺序。根据“I am willing to try new things”可知，单词“Moreover”用来添加更多信息。故选B。 26. The old man________ his dog alone since his wife________. A. has got used to walk; dead B. has been used to walk; has been dead C. has got used to walking; dead D. has been used to walking; died 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：自从妻子去世后，这位老人已经习惯独自遛狗了。 考查现在完成时和动词短语。get/be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”。此处是指习惯独自遛狗，且since引导的时间状语从句时态应用一般过去时；由“since his wife...”可知，主句时态是现在完成时，动作应是延续性的动作，所以用be used to，故选D。 27. —Your new phone really has a big screen. Can you use it for ________? —Sure. I often check and write my report on it. A. watching videos B. sending emails C. playing games D. doing word processing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新手机的屏幕确实很大。你能用它进行文字处理吗？——当然。我经常在上面检查和书写我的报告。 考查动词短语。watching videos 观看视频；sending emails 发送电子邮件；playing games 玩游戏；doing word processing 进行文字处理。根据后者回答“I often check and write my report on it.”可知，新手机具有文字处理的功能。故选D。 28. Learning English in a classroom is important, but using English in real ________ will improve skills greatly. A. conditions B. celebrations C. situations D. invitations 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在教室里学习英语很重要，但在真实的情境中使用英语将极大地提高技能。 考查名词辨析。conditions条件，状况；celebrations庆祝活动；situations情况，情境；invitations邀请。结合语境可知，这里说的是在真实的各种“情境”中使用英语能提升技能，“situations”符合题意。故选C。 29. My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A. experience; experiences B. experience; experience C. experiences; experience D. experiences; experiences 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一位有经验老师，而且她有一些很好的经历。 考查名词。experience意为“经历”，是可数名词；意为“经验”，是不可数名词。根据“My mother is a teacher with”可知，妈妈是有经验的老师，用不可数名词experience；根据“she has some excellent...”可知，她有一些很好的经历，且some后加可数名词复数，故用experiences。故选A。 30. —No words are strong enough to express our heartfelt thanks for your help during the flight. —_________. Hope to work for you next time. A. Take it easy B. Not exactly C. With pleasure D. My pleasure 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对您在飞行过程中的帮助，任何言语都不足以表达我们衷心的感谢。——我的荣幸。希望下次能为你工作。 考查情景交际。Take it easy不要紧张；Not exactly不完全是；With pleasure我很愿意；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“express our heartfelt thanks for your help”可知，上句是在表示感谢，应用My pleasure回复。故选D。 三、完形填空 (本题共15小题;每小题1题,满分15分) Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider (蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People ____31____ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and ____32____ every day. He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy ____33____. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for ____34____ about changing his life. The old man gave him a ____35____ vase (花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you ____36____.” The poor man looked at the vase ____37____. He wondered ____38____ he needed a vase in his poor house. However, he didn’t want to ____39____ away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table. “It’s not right for something so beautiful to be ____40____,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. ____41____ he was still not satisfied (满意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some ____42____ in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a ____43____ place immediately. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly ____44____ that in the past it was his ____45____ that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 31. A. avoided B. continued C. enjoyed D. risked 32. A. sadly B. sad C. Sadness D. sadder 33. A. work B. family C. life D. business 34. A. knowledge B. success C. service D. advice 35. A. big B. small C. beautiful D. old 36 A. pain B. happiness C. harm D. confidence 37. A. closely B. easily C. surprisingly D. gladly 38. A. what B. why C. how D. when 39. A. throw B. turn C. keep D. go 40. A. ugly B. full C. empty D. dirty 41. A. And B. But C. Because D. So 42. A. work B. cleaning C. job D. cooking 43. A. strange B. large C. dirty D. comfortable 44. A. hoped B. realized C. thought D. found 45. A. illness B. laziness C. loneliness D. sickness 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个贫穷又懒惰的人，生活环境脏乱差且孤独悲伤。在得到一位智者给的一个漂亮花瓶后，他的生活逐渐发生改变。他从装饰花瓶开始，进而打扫房间、粉刷墙壁，让房子焕然一新，他也意识到过去是自己的懒惰导致了贫穷和不快乐，最后通过努力工作生活越来越好，揭示了积极的行动和改变态度对生活的重要性。 【31题详解】 句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏乱的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。 avoided避免；continued继续；enjoyed享受；risked冒险。根据“People...coming into such a dirty place”可知，因为地方脏乱，所以人们会避免进入，此处应选“avoided”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：人们避免进入这样一个脏乱的地方，这个穷人每天都很孤独和悲伤。 sadly悲伤地，副词；sad悲伤的，形容词；Sadness悲伤，名词；sadder更悲伤的，比较级。根据“the poor man was lonely and...”可知，这里and连接两个形容词，描述穷人的状态，用“sad”，此处应选“sad”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活。 work工作；family家庭；life生活；business生意。根据“He thought it was poverty (贫穷) that led to his unhappy...”可知，这里说贫穷导致不幸福的生活，此处应选“life”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：有一天，这个穷人去拜访一位智者，向他寻求改变生活的建议。 knowledge知识；success成功；service服务；advice建议。根据“One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for...about changing his life.”可知，穷人向智者寻求改变生活的建议，此处应选“advice”。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶并说道。 big大的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的；old旧的。根据“The old man gave him a...vase (花瓶)”可知，根据后文穷人对花瓶的看法以及装饰花瓶等行为可知，花瓶很漂亮，此处应选“beautiful”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一个神奇的花瓶，它会给你带来幸福。 pain痛苦；happiness幸福；harm伤害；confidence信心。根据“This is a magic vase that will bring you...”可知，智者给花瓶，是说能带来好的东西，结合后文穷人生活改变，可知是带来幸福，此处应选“happiness”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这个穷人惊讶地看着这个花瓶。 closely紧密地；easily容易地；surprisingly惊讶地；gladly高兴地。根据“The poor man looked at the vase...”可知，穷人不理解自己要花瓶做什么，所以惊讶地看着花瓶，此处应选“surprisingly”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他想知道为什么在他贫穷的家里需要一个花瓶。 what什么；why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。根据“He wondered...he needed a vase in his poor house.”可知，这里穷人疑惑需要花瓶的原因，用“why”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，他不想扔掉这么漂亮的一个花瓶，所以他把它带回家放在桌子上。 throw扔；turn转动；keep保持；go去。根据“However, he didn’t want to... away such a beautiful vase”可知，“throw away”是固定短语，表示“扔掉”，此处应选“throw”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：“这么漂亮的东西空着是不合适的，”穷人看着花瓶想。 ugly丑陋的；full满的；empty空的；dirty脏的。根据“‘It’s not right for something so beautiful to be...’the poor man looked at the vase and thought.”可知，后文说穷人摘花放进去，说明觉得花瓶空着不合适，此处应选“empty”。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：但他仍然不满意。 And和，表示并列；But但是，表示转折；Because因为，表示原因；So所以，表示结果。根据“...he was still not satisfied (满意的).”可知，前文装饰了花瓶，这里还是不满意，是转折关系，此处应选“But”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：想到这里，他开始在房子里打扫卫生并粉刷墙壁。 work工作；cleaning打扫；job工作；cooking做饭。根据“At this, he started to do some...in the house and paint the walls.”可知，根据前文觉得花瓶旁边有蜘蛛网不好，可知这里是开始打扫房间，此处应选“cleaning”。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方。 strange奇怪的；large大的；dirty脏的；comfortable舒适的。根据“His house turned into a...place immediately.”可知，打扫和粉刷后，房子变得舒适，此处应选“comfortable”。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快乐。 hoped希望；realized意识到；thought认为；found发现。根据“He suddenly... that in the past it was his...that made him poor and unhappy.”可知，这里穷人通过这些改变，意识到了过去贫穷不快乐的原因，此处应选“realized”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他突然意识到过去是他的懒惰使他贫穷和不快乐。 illness疾病；laziness懒惰；loneliness孤独；sickness疾病。根据“He suddenly...that in the past it was his...that made him poor and unhappy.”可知，文章开头提到穷人很懒，所以这里是意识到懒惰导致问题，此处应选“laziness”。故选B。 四、阅读理解(本题共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) 第一节：请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A The Tokyo National Museum The Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest of Japan’s top-level national museums. It was built in 1872. Opening Hours: 9:30 a.m.—5:30 p.m. (Until 9:00 p.m. on Fridays and Saturdays) Closed: Mondays, New Year holidays Price: Long-time show: ￥1,000 Tel: 01634 824758 Royal Engineers Museum Visit here and learn about some different cultures. Opening Hours: Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4; (under 5): for free. How to find us: It is on Prince Arthur Road, Gillingham, Kent,within a walking distance from Gillingham Station. Tel: 01634 822823 Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library Join us and have some real fun! Enjoy a new season of great plays written by Hans Christian Andersen at the music hall! Date &Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m. Plays: The Little Mermaid; Thumbelina; The Red Shoes Actors: Happy Tree Drama Team. Director: Tom Weaver Tel: 01634 826652 46. If John from Class 1, Grade 8 with his parents and his baby brother visit Royal Engineers Museum together, how much do they need to pay? A. ￥29. B. ￥20. C. ￥25. D. ￥35. 47. When can you visit the Rotorua Grammar School Holiday Library? A. At 8:30 p.m. on Nov. 7. B. At 3:30 p.m. on Oct. 2. C. At 8:00 a.m. on Sep. 6. D. At 9:30 a.m. on Nov. 10. 48. We can usually read the passage in ________. A. a history report B. a science magazine C. a guide book D. a story book 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆的相关信息。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Standard tickets: Adult: ￥9; Student: ￥7; Child (5-10): ￥4;(under 5): for free.”可知，一张成人票9元，学生票7元，5-10岁孩子是4元；不到5岁的孩子免费。所以八年级的学生John和父母，还有小弟弟，一共需要25元。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date& Time: Sep. 6th 8:00 p.m.; Oct. 2nd 7:30 p.m.; Nov. 7th 8:30 p.m.”可知，11月7号晚上8:30可以参观罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了东京国立博物馆、皇家工程师博物馆和罗鲁瓦文法学校假日图书馆的相关信息，文章最有可能来源于旅游指南。故选C。 B ①Once you learn to read, you will be forever free. That’s probably why so many people are so into reading. In recent years, people have started a new trend of reading books in China. ②According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). So, just like having parents read bedtime stories to us when we were little, we are now reading by listening. ③Some think this is good—people can finally put the books down when they read. They can finally get away from tables and chairs and read in a fun way. It’s great, it’s appealing, and it’s very cool. ④ “I think it’s entertaining—my kid can now learn in a fun way,” a young parent said. “I don’t have to worry about him having back problems like I did when I was a kid. And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.” ⑤But there are quite a number of people who hold a different opinion. They say this could work with adults, but it might be a bad idea for teenagers. ⑥“People need self-control when listening to audio books, and we don’t see it in teenagers,” they said. “How can we know that whatever it says in a book can get into their heads and stay there? How do we make sure they are learning something when they listen?” ⑦“We have been reading books in the old-fashioned way for thousands of years,” an elderly scholar said. “Why not start listening for a change?” 49. According to the young parent, which of the following statements can be TRUE? A. Listening to audio books helps protect children’s eyes. B. Parents don’t have to worry about their children’s self-control. C. You will be forever free from health problems if you listen to audio books. D. Audio books make sure everything in a book can get into children’s heads and stay there. 50. Which of the following is the best way to divide the passage? A. ①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦ B. ①②③/④⑤/⑥⑦ C. ①/②③/④⑤⑧/⑦ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥/⑦ 51. Which is most probably the elderly scholar’s opinion about ways of reading? A. Teenagers may not have self-control when listening to audio books. B. Maybe now it is the time to change our ways of reading by trying audio books. C. Parents need to make sure that teenagers are learning something whey they listen. D. The old way of reading books has been proved to be the best since thousands of years ago. 52. Which is the best title of the passage? A. “Listening to Books” Becomes Popular B. “Listening to Books” And Self-Control C. Disadvantages of “Listening to Books D. Advantages of “Listening to Books” 【答案】49. A 50. D 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了对于“听书”的不同观点。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And listening to audio books also takes some pressure (压力) off his eyes. So I’m all for it.”可知，听有声书有助于保护孩子的眼睛。故选A。 【50题详解】 篇章结构题。文章①②两段介绍了人们在中国掀起了一股读书的新潮流以及数据报告；③④两段列举了一些家长的看法，表示支持态度；⑤⑥是另外持不同意见的家长的说法；⑦是引用一位上了年纪的学者说的话，希望大家倾听改变。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Why not start listening for a change?”可知，老年学者希望大家有所改变，是时候通过尝试有声书来改变我们的阅读方式了。故选B。 【52题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“According to one report on Chinese people’s reading habits last year, around 32.7 percent of Chinese adults have the habit of listening to audio books (有声书). ”和全文可知，本文讨论了对于“听书”的不同观点，标题A“听书”流行起来符合语境，故选A。 C When it comes to teaching and learning, pictures play an important role in making things simple. Thinking maps have been proved to be a useful tool for students and teachers at all grades. Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas and information in a way that is easy to understand. They can be very useful during creative thinking exercises. Here are four types of thinking maps and ways to use them. The bubble map is used to describe a subject using adjectives. Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story, introducing new lessons to the class, etc. The brace map is used to show the units of an object or event. For example, the parts of a car. It shouldn’t be used for something abstract(抽象的) like an idea, which cannot be easily separated. The circle map is a tool that is used to describe something or express understanding of a topic. It’s a great tool for both personal and group brainstorming activities. People can write down a topic in the central circle. Around the topic are facts or ideas. Inside the square are ways to collect more information. The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns(模式). The flow map includes a series of boxes which are connected by arrows(箭头). Pictures can also be used instead of boxes to show the order. 53. From the passage, thinking maps are used to ________. A. find directions B. organize ideas C. practice drawing D. learn shapes 54. The bubble map can help learners ________. A. show the space order of places B. know the time order of stories C. collect background information D. analyze the qualities of characters 55. To write about the experiences of a trip to Beijing, which is the most helpful? A. B. C. D. 【答案】53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了几种不同类型的实用的思维导图。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Thinking maps make meaningful learning possible as they help organize ideas”可知，思维导图可以帮助人们组织思路。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Bubble maps can be very useful when analyzing(分析) a character from a novel or story”可知，气泡思维导图可以用于分析人物性格。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文“The flow map represents the flow of something. It can be used to organize information in a proper order, list steps of an event and find patterns”可知，流程图适用对某次旅行经历的描述。故选C。 D Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? For many kids, staring at the stars leads to daydreams about what it would be like to be an astronaut. Just think about how amazing it would be to set foot on the moon or another planet! Although it sounds like it would be great fun to travel to outer space, it would be a lot of work, too. Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation. Once you are in space, nothing can come on board the ship and nothing can go out. You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen. Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty? Every piece of rubbish you create in space will remain on the ship with you. Your body will also output food and water. Since nothing can leave the spaceship, you will have to think of another way to deal with these bodily wastes. Even breathing creates an output carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)! It’s true that plants depend on carbon dioxide in the same way humans depend on oxygen to breathe. However, plants have other input needs. If you take a banana tree with you, you will need to bring enough water to keep it alive. You must also consider another type of output rubbish in the ship after taking the fruit as snacks-the banana peel. See how carefully you have to plan for a trip to outer space? How can you plan your actions on earth to have the least influence on the environment and your future? Not only do you have to think about all the things you’ll need, you will also have to consider the influence of those things because of the wastes they may create. 56. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs? A. It’s challenging to travel in space. B. It’s boring to live on the moon. C. It’s relaxing to stare at the stars. D. It’s difficult to be an astronaut. 57. What do we know about the input in space? A. It will make astronauts sleepy. B. It only means things to eat and drink. C. It is quite important to astronauts. D. It can help astronauts deal with rubbish. 58. Which of the following is an “output” according to paragraph 3? A. Some cookies. B. Food and water. C. Your oxygen mask. D. The empty cookie box. 59. What does the 4th paragraph mainly talk about? A. The reason why breathing creates an output. B. A way to plant a banana tree in space successfully. C. The reason why plants depend on carbon dioxide. D. A way to deal with carbon dioxide in the spaceship. 60. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to prepare for a trip to outer space B. How to deal with wastes in the spaceship C. Differences between inputs and outputs D. Different ways to deal with wastes in space 【答案】56. A 57. C 58. D 59. D 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了太空旅行的注意事项。 【56题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Traveling to outer space needs lots and lots of preparation.”可知，去太空旅行具有挑战性。故选A。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You must take all you need into outer space to keep yourself alive. Let’s call these things “inputs”, including food, water and oxygen.”可知，在太空输入对宇航员来说很重要。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every input creates an output. If you open a box of cookies for breakfast, what will you do with the box when it’s empty?”可知，空的饼干盒属于“输出”。故选D。 【59题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第四段可知，本段主要说明了植物作为处理二氧化碳的一种潜在方式。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了太空旅行的注意事项，A选项“如何为外太空之旅做准备”为最佳标题。故选A。 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Children’s Games in Ancient (古代的) China Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. ____61____ Let’s take a look. Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. Even nowadays, many children like playing it. There are two ways to play. One way is covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to tease him. ____62____ Flying kites Kites have quite a long history. The earliest kites were made of wood, instead of paper. Nowadays, the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Each of them has special features. ____63____ Kicking stone balls During the Qing Dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and it was often played in winter to keep warm. ____64____ The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music. Setting off fireworks Fireworks have a history of more than 2,000 years. It is said that there was a beast (兽) named Nian in ancient China ____65____ After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints. Fireworks are still set off during Chinese Spring Festival. A. Watching shadow plays. B. For example, the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. C. Shadow plays were the popular entertaining form in ancient times. D. To scare off the beast, people burnt bamboo joints to make them explode (爆炸). E. The other way is that one child must try to find those hiding themselves. F. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood. 【答案】61. F 62. E 63. B 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五种中国古代的儿童游戏：踢石子、放风筝、捉迷藏、看皮影戏和放鞭炮。 【61题详解】 根据上文“Unlike the children nowadays, the children during ancient times didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves.”可知，此处是说古代的孩子们没有一些高科技的娱乐设备。结合下文各段可知介绍了他们孩童时代玩的游戏。F选项“相反，他们小时候想出了有趣的游戏来玩”符合语境，且承上启下。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“There are two ways to play. One way is ...”可知，此处应阐述“捉迷藏”的另一种玩法。E选项“另一种方法是，一个孩子必须设法找到那些隐藏的人”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“Each of them has special features.”可知，此处在阐述每种风筝都有自己的特点。B选项“例如，燕子形风筝是一种著名的北京风格”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play. Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen, narrating stories and accompanied by music.”可知，本段讲的是皮影戏。A选项“看皮影戏”符合语境，可作为小标题。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China”以及“After gunpowder was invented, it gradually replaced the bamboo joints.”可知，此处与竹节和年兽有关。D选项“为了吓跑这头野兽，人们烧掉竹节使其爆炸”符合语境。故选D。 第ІІ卷 非选择题（ 共65分 ） 第Ⅱ卷共36小题,请将答案按要求填写在答题卡上。 五、词汇运用（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15） A. 根据括号中的中英文提示,写出正确的单词或短语,使句子通顺。（每小题1分,共5分） 66. Mike is an English teacher. He has taught in this ________ (小学教育的) school for ten years. 【答案】primary 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mike是一位英语老师。他在这所小学已经任教十年了。primary“小学教育的”，形容词作定语。故填primary。 67. When I was reading in the study, I found a photo of my mother in my book ________ (意外地). 【答案】by accident 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在书房读书时，我意外地在我的书里发现了一张我妈妈的照片。“by accident”是一个介词短语，意思是“偶然地，意外地”，在句中作状语，此处表示“偶然”发现照片。故填by accident。 68. This film is so wonderful that I have seen it ________ (more than two) times. You’d better go and see it yourself. 【答案】several 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影非常精彩，我已经看了好几次了。你最好自己去看一看。根据“I have seen it…times”以及英文解释可知，此处指“我”已经看了好几次了，应用several“几个”。故填several。 69. The food in our school dining hall is ________ (美味的). 【答案】delicious 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校食堂的饭菜很好吃。delicious“美味的”，形容词作表语。故填delicious。 70. They didn’t stop and ________ (kept doing something) walking to the end of the street. 【答案】continued 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们没有停下来，而是继续走到了街道的尽头 。根据英文提示“kept doing something”可知，此处表示“持续做某事”，“continue doing sth.”意思是“继续做某事”，与括号里的意思相符；句子时态是一般过去时，所以这里要用continue的过去式continued，故填continued。 请认真阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式或时态，使短文通顺。 Popular cartoon heroes like Spider-Man win the hearts of young people all over the world. The pictures ____71____ them are everywhere, on office desks, schoolbags and computer screens. There are also some much ____72____ (old) cartoon favourites, for example, the Monkey King. He is the hero of a story ____73____(call) Havoc in Heaven. He leads a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven and his men. He is brave, clever and ____74____ (humour). Parents and children laugh together as the Monkey King makes a terrible mess in heaven. They always look forward to ____75____ (see) more Monkey King cartoons. Tintin is another favourite cartoon hero. He ____76____ (be) popular for over ninety years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929. Tintin has red hair and a small white dog. He works for a newspaper and has lots of exciting experiences. Fans have bought about 300 million ____77____ (copy) of Tintin’s stories in more than seventy languages. Tintin appeared in China ____78____ the 1980s. Many Chinese still collect these black-and-white Tintin books. Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog,____79____ (celebrate) his seventieth birthday in 2020. Snoopy lives in his own private world and finds real life hard to understand. Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and managed ____80____ (draw) the cartoons to satisfy (使满意) old people as well as children. It is well known in seventy-five countries around the world. 【答案】71. of 72. older 73. called 74. humorous 75. seeing 76. has been 77. copies 78. in 79. celebrated 80. to draw 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几个深受世界各地年轻人喜爱的卡通英雄形象，包括蜘蛛侠、孙悟空、丁丁和史努比，阐述了它们各自的特点、受欢迎程度以及相关背景等信息。 【71题详解】 句意：关于它们的图片到处都是，在办公桌、书包和电脑屏幕上。根据“The pictures...them are everywhere”可知，这里要表达“关于这些卡通英雄的图片”，“the pictures of...”是固定表达，表示“……的图片”，故填of。 【72题详解】 句意：也有一些更古老的深受喜爱的卡通形象。 根据“There are also some much...cartoon favourites”可知，此处是将一些卡通形象和前面提到的蜘蛛侠等进行对比，有“更古老”的意思，much后接形容词比较级，old的比较级是older，故填older。 【73题详解】 句意：他是一个叫做《大闹天宫》的故事里的英雄。根据“He is the hero of a story...Havoc in Heaven” 可知，此处要用过去分词called作后置定语，修饰story，表示“被叫做”，即“一个被叫做《大闹天宫》的故事”，故填called。 【74题详解】 句意：他勇敢、聪明且幽默。根据“He is brave, clever and...”可知，and连接并列的形容词，humour的形容词形式是humorous，表示“幽默的”，故填humorous。 【75题详解】 句意：他们总是期待看到更多的孙悟空卡通片。根据“They always look forward to...more Monkey King cartoons”可知，“look forward to doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“期待做某事”，所以此处要用see 的动名词形式seeing，故填seeing。 【76题详解】 句意：自从艺术家埃尔热在1929年创造了他，他已经流行了九十多年了。根据“He...popular for over ninety years, ever since the artist Hergé invented him in 1929” 可知，“ever since+过去时间点”表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的时间段，句子要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语He是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been。 【77题详解】 句意：粉丝们已经购买了大约3亿册用七十多种语言编写的丁丁的故事书。根据“Fans have bought about 300 million...of Tintin’s stories”可知，copy是可数名词，“300 million”表示数量众多，所以要用其复数形式copies，故填copies。 【78题详解】 句意：丁丁在20世纪80年代出现在中国。 根据“Tintin appeared in China...the 1980s”可知，“in the+年代”表示“在……年代”，是固定用法，故填in。 【79题详解】 句意：最后，可爱的狗狗史努比在2020年庆祝了他的七十岁生日。根据“Finally, Snoopy, a cute dog,...his seventieth birthday in 2020”可知，“in 2020”是过去的时间，所以句子时态要用一般过去时，celebrate的过去式是celebrated，故填celebrated。 【80题详解】 句意：查尔斯·舒尔茨创造了史努比和他的朋友们，并设法画出这些卡通片以满足老人和孩子。根据“Charles Schulz created Snoopy and his friends, and managed...the cartoons”可知，“manage to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“设法做成某事”，所以此处要用draw 的不定式形式to draw，故填to draw。 六、短文填空（本题共15小题；每空1分,共15分） 81. 根据课文内容，完成文中所缺词汇。 Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the ________ end of Manhattan Island. There are many big companies and ________ banks here. I tried to pull one hand free and finally ________ to break the ropes. British people say “hello” or “nice to meet you” and ________ your hand when they meet you for the first time. They only greet relatives or ________ friends with a kiss. 【答案】 ①. southern ②. international ③. managed ④. shake ⑤. close 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了华尔街和英国问候礼仪。 【81题详解】 句意：华尔街，世界著名的贸易中心，就在曼哈顿岛的南端。根据“Wall Street, the world-famous trade centre, is here at the southern end of Manhattan Island. ”可知，华尔街在曼哈顿岛的南端。故填southern。 【82题详解】 句意：这里有很多大公司和国际银行。根据“There are many big companies and international banks here.”可知，华尔街有很多国际银行。故填international。 【83题详解】 句意：我试着挣脱一只手，终于把绳子挣断了。根据“tried to pull one hand free and finally managed to break the ropes.”可知，此处指终于把绳子挣断了。故填managed。 【84题详解】 句意：英国人第一次见到你时，会说“你好”或“见到你很高兴”，并和你握手。根据“British people say ‘hello’ or ‘nice to meet you’ and shake your hand when they meet you for the first time .”可知，此处指握手。故填shake。 【85题详解】 句意：他们只用亲吻问候亲戚或亲密的朋友。根据“They only greet relatives or close friends with a kiss.”可知，此处指亲密的朋友。故填close。 根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 Don’t you know how to spend your holiday? Maybe you can consider (考虑) travelling. Man who travels far knows more. Travelling is i____82____ and exciting, but it is not if you spend your holiday sick in bed. So what can you do to stay h____83____? Here are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, s____84____ and eat well. First, when you travel, there are so many places to v____85____: museums, shops and parks. You may be very t____86____ after walking for a few hours. Then you have to relax. Second, sleep is a____87____ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting. Then you should plan to sleep for an h____88____ in the day. T____89____, if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of foods. Lots of rich (油腻的) food isn’t g____90____ for you. If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y____91____. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food. 【答案】82. (i)nteresting 83. (h)ealthy 84. (s)leep 85. (v)isit 86. (t)ired 87. (a)lso 88. (h)our 89. (T)hird 90. (g)ood 91. (y)ourself 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了假期出游时如何照顾好自己。 【82题详解】 句意：旅行是有趣和令人兴奋的，但如果你在假期卧病在床就不是了。根据“...and exciting”和首字母i可知，旅行很有趣，应用形容词interesting“有趣的”作表语。故填(i)nteresting。 【83题详解】 句意：那么你能做些什么来保持健康呢？根据“but it is not if you spend your holiday sick in bed”和首字母h可知，此处指保持健康，keep healthy“保持健康”。故填(h)ealthy。 【84题详解】 句意：以下是旅行时你应该记住的三件事：放松、睡好、吃好。根据“Second, sleep is...”和首字母s可知，此处指睡眠很重要。故填(s)leep。 【85题详解】 句意：首先，当你旅行的时候，有很多地方可以参观：博物馆、商店和公园。根据“First, when you travel, there are so many places to...”和首字母v可知，此处指参观景点，动词visit“参观”符合句意，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(v)isit。 【86题详解】 句意：走了几个小时后，你可能会很累。根据“after walking for a few hours”和首字母t可知，步行一段时间后，会感到劳累，tired“疲惫的”符合句意。故填(t)ired。 【87题详解】 句意：其次，睡眠也很重要。根据“Second, sleep is a...important.”可知，睡眠也很重要，副词also“也”符合句意。故填(a)lso。 【88题详解】 句意：然后你应该计划每天白天睡一个小时。根据“Then you should plan to sleep for an...in the day.”和首字母h可知，此处指午睡一小时，hour“小时”符合句意。故填(h)our。 【89题详解】 句意：第三，如果你想保持健康，你必须吃得好。根据“...if you want to stay in good health, you must eat well.”和首字母T可知，此处说的是第三点，应用序数词third“第三”。故填(T)hird。 【90题详解】 句意：太多油腻的食物对你不好。根据“Lots of rich food”和首字母g可知，油腻的食物对身体不好，应用形容词good“好的”作表语。故填(g)ood。 【91题详解】 句意：如果你想享受你的假期，好好照顾自己。根据“If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y...”可知，此处指照顾自己，本句为第二人称，应用you的反身代词形式。故填(y)ourself。 七、阅读短文,回答问题 (本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In a little fishing village in Southern Thailand, there are some boys who like to play football. They play with a lot of excitement and interest, running, shouting, jumping and kicking. These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea. They live on Koh Panyee Island, where all the houses are built on tall wooden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even though it is small, the football team from the village has been very successful. The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004. The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV. Suddenly one of the boys said, “We watch football on TV, but we’ve never played it.” The boys made a decision. “Our football team starts today. We want to become world champions!” they shouted. But the villagers laughed at them. They asked, “Are you crazy? Have you ever played football before? You’ve already formed a team, but have you found a football field yet? How can you practise?” The boys made up their mind to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field. They practised for hours every day, even when it was very wet and smooth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it to the semifinals of the local football competition. The story reminds us that anything is possible only if we set our mind to chase our dreams. The boys never gave up their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard work paid off, and they became champions. 92. Where is their football field? ______________________________ 93. How many times has the team won the Thai Youth Football Championships since 2004? ______________________________ 94. When did they start to make their team? ______________________________ 95 What was used to make their football field? ______________________________ 96. How do you make your dream come true?（请自拟一句话作答） ______________________________ 【答案】92. In the middle of the sea. 93. Seven. 94. In 1986. 95. Old fishing boats and pieces of wood. 96. By studying hard and receiving training. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在泰国南部的一个小渔村，Panyee足球俱乐部的一些男孩是如何从村里走向世界，成为这个国家最好的青年足球队之一的。 【92题详解】 根据“These boys are really good at controlling the ball because their football field is a raft (木筏) in the middle of the sea.”可知，他们的“足球场”在海中央。故填In the middle of the sea. 【93题详解】 根据“The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004.”可知，自2004年以来，Panyee足球俱乐部七次获得泰国青少年足球锦标赛冠军。故填Seven. 【94题详解】 根据“The story of the Panyee Football Club began in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV.”可知，这支足球队是1986年组成的。故填In 1986. 【95题详解】 根据“They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating (漂浮的) football field.”可知，他们用旧渔船和木头做的漂浮的足球场。故填Old fishing boats and pieces of wood. 【96题详解】 开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：By studying hard and receiving training. 八、书面表达(本题满分25分) 97. 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识，而且也会改善我们的生活习惯。只要我们有一颗上进心，就一定会带来很大的变化。请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。 过去 1.花很多时间打游戏；2.讨厌看书；3.不知道选读什么类的书 现在 1.喜欢旅行；2.爱好看书；3.最喜欢看……书 原因 1.旅游帮助你了解世界，享受自然之美 2.读书帮助你…… 要求： 1、注意语句通顺，条理清晰； 2、词数90左右，必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，省略号部分适当发挥； 3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。 My Changes ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Changes In the past, I often spent a lot of time playing computer games. I didn’t like reading at all. What’s more, I didn’t know what kind of books to read, either. But now I have changed a lot. I love travelling. I have been to many places of interest, such as Hong Kong Disneyland and Sydney Opera House. I also like reading. I think reading is an important part of my life. So I spend more than seven hours a week reading different types of books. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. I hope more and more students love travelling and reading. Travelling can help us understand the world and enjoy the beauty of nature. And reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open up a new world to us. Good books are good friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍过去的情况； 第二步，介绍现在的情况，重点突出“改变”； 第三步，讲述改变的原因。 [亮点词汇] ① in the past 在过去 ② spend time doing 花费时间做某事 ③ what’s more 而且 ④ have been to 曾经去过 ⑤ be interested in 对……感兴趣 ⑥ open up a new world 开启新世界 [高分句型] ① I think reading is an important part of my life. (省略that的宾语从句) ② And reading can not only make us get knowledge but also open up a new world to us. (“not only...but also...”的固定结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$