精品解析：福建省福州市连江县2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中适应性练习英语（B）

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中适应性练习 英语（B） （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What food will the boy eat more from now on? A. Junk food. B. Vegetables. C. Hamburgers. 8. What does the boy usually do on weekends? A. Do housework. B. Do homework. C. Do sports. 9. How long will the meeting last? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What difficulty does Liu Yang have? A. He can’t sleep well. B. He can’t pronounce well. C. He can’t remember new English words. 11. What is the girl’s advice for the boy? A. Ask his mother for help. B. Listen to English songs. C. Copy new words and read them. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. How much is the model plane now? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 500 yuan. 13. Why does the boy give up buying the model plane? A. He can’t afford it. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He already has one. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why didn’t Grace go to the English corner yesterday? A. Her mother was ill. B. There was a heavy rain. C. She had to do homework. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Theme Good Habits Make Us Better Time Last 16 . Activities • Learn to be good learners, such as making study plans, reading the text 17 and reviewing lessons in time. • 18 about using money wisely like saving up pocket money and buying useful things. • Watch a video about some recent 19 in our country. Feelings It’s great and 20 . II. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. attended B. reduced C. connected 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪个下划线部分的发音不同？ 根据规则，动词以t或d结尾时-ed读/ɪd/，以清辅音结尾时-ed读/t/。attend以/d/结尾，connect以/t/结尾，均读/ɪd/；reduce以清辅音/s/结尾，读/t/。可知B项下划线部分的发音不同。 2. —Mum, I ran out of my pocket money again. —You should keep a ________ between saving and spending every month. A. balance B. record C. difference 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我的零花钱又花光了。——你每个月应该在储蓄和消费之间保持平衡。 balance平衡；record记录；difference差异。根据“I ran out of my pocket money again”可知孩子总是花光钱，妈妈建议要在存钱和花钱之间保持“平衡”，合理支配，balance符合语境。 3. —The master still learned from others ________ his later years. —Yes, it’s never too old to learn. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位大师在晚年仍然向他人学习。——是的，活到老学到老。 in在……期间（用于年份、季节、人生阶段等较长时段）；on在具体某一天；at在具体时刻/小地点。“his late years”表示“他的晚年”，是一个较长的时间段，应用介词in。 4. —Mr. Wu, how can I make my English notes clearer to review? —You can ________ the key points with different colored pens. A. explain B. understand C. mark 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴老师，我怎样才能使我的英语笔记更清晰以便复习呢？——你可以用不同颜色的笔把重点标记出来。 explain解释；understand理解；mark标记。根据前句“how can I make my English notes clearer to review”以及“with different colored pens”可知，此处表示用不同颜色的笔“标记”重点，应填mark。 5. —Why do you prefer using a(n) ________ dictionary? —Because I think a paper dictionary isn’t as convenient as it is. A. educational B. traditional C. digital 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么更喜欢使用电子词典？——因为我认为纸质词典不如它方便。 educational教育的；traditional传统的；digital数字的，电子的。根据答语“Because I think a paper dictionary isn’t as convenient as it is.”可知是将纸质词典与另一种词典对比，纸质词典不如它方便，推测出是电子词典，应填digital。 6. Scientists are taking action ________ for life in outer space. A. searching B. to search C. search 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：科学家们正在采取行动以搜寻外太空的生命。 根据“taking action”可知，固定搭配“take action to do sth.”表示“采取行动做某事”，动词不定式作目的状语，to search符合语境。 7. —Jupiter, ________ do you go to the English Corner to practice your oral English? —Twice a week. A. how soon B. how long C. how often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——朱庇特，你多久去一次英语角练习口语？——每周两次。 how soon多久以后（对将来时间点提问）；how long多长时间（对长度或时间段提问）；how often多久一次（对频率提问）。根据答语“Twice a week”可知，询问的是频率，how often符合语境。 8. —Do you think it’s a good method to ________ what we learn every day? —Yes, review the old and learn the new. A. go over B. look up C. draw on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得复习我们每天所学的知识是个好方法吗？——是的，温故而知新。 go over复习；look up查阅；draw on利用。根据“review the old and learn the new”可知，此行为是复习巩固，go over符合语境。 9. —Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在所有自然灾害中，哪一种是最难应对的？——我认为是地震。 根据“Among all the natural disasters”可知，比较范围是三者及以上，应用最高级形式，the hardest符合语境。 10. I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished doing my homework last night. A. as soon as B. after C. until 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我直到做完作业才上床睡觉。 as soon as一……就……；after在……之后；until直到……为止。根据句中“didn’t”及语境可知，此处表示直到完成作业才去睡觉，not...until...为固定搭配，意为“直到……才……”，until符合语境。 11. —I heard they would give a speech about how to protect the environment. —Yes, and the winner of the ________ will get a nice gift. A. competition B. invention C. education 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说他们会做一个关于如何保护环境的演讲。——是的，比赛的获胜者将获得一份精美的礼物。 competition比赛；invention发明；education教育。根据“the winner”可知，此处指的是比赛，因为只有比赛才会有获胜者，competition符合语境。 12. —It’s a secret between you and me, Tom. Don’t tell others. —________ I won’t. I’ll keep my mouth closed. A. Possibly B. Certainly C. Exactly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，这是你我之间的秘密，不要告诉别人。——当然，我不会的。我会守口如瓶。 Possibly可能地；Certainly当然；Exactly确切地。根据“I won’t. I’ll keep my mouth closed.”可知，说话者明确承诺保密，Certainly表示肯定确认，符合语境。 13. —Does your father still drink coffee at night? —No, he ________ the habit because it is bad for his sleep. A. broke B. kept C. followed 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲晚上还喝咖啡吗？——不，他改掉了这个习惯，因为这对他的睡眠不好。 broke改掉；kept保持；followed跟随。根据答语“No”可知父亲不再晚上喝咖啡了，结合后文“because it is bad for his sleep”可知是改掉了这个习惯，break the habit意为“改掉习惯”。故选A。 14. —Look! A car is rushing straight towards the old man! —Oh, he is ________! Let’s shout to warn him. A. in peace B. in surprise C. in danger 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！一辆车正朝那位老人直冲过来！——哦，他有危险！我们大声喊来警告他。 in peace和平地；in surprise惊讶地；in danger处于危险中。根据“A car is rushing straight towards the old man”可知车正径直冲向老人，情况十分危急，说明老人正处于危险中，需要警告他，in danger符合语境。 15. —I’m really nervous about the coming exam. —________! I’m sure you will do well. A. Bad luck B. Cheer up C. Sounds great 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对即将到来的考试真的很紧张。——振作起来！我相信你会考好的。 Bad luck倒霉；Cheer up振作起来；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据对方表达紧张情绪，应给予鼓励，Cheer up符合语境。 III. 完形填空（共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 If you look online, you can find cheap AI translation earbuds (翻译耳机) for under $10. Just put them in, and they will ____16____ foreign speech into your language. That means you’ll be able to understand foreigners ____17____. It sounds almost like magic, doesn’t it? But language experts (专家) ____18____ us that translating a language and learning a language are very different. The earbuds may be useful for a moment, ____19____ they can’t take the place of the benefits of language learning. When learning a language, we show respect, build trust, and learn to see the world through others’ views. As people continue to move around the world more, learning languages allows us to make deeper ____20____ with people from different cultures. Besides, research suggests that using AI too much means we exercise our brains (大脑) ____21____. The earbuds give us answers, so we don’t need to think hard ____22____. Learning a language isn’t easy, but it helps develop ____23____ skills, such as patience, creative thinking and careful listening. These are just the qualities people need ____24____ the AI age. So it’s easy to look at those cheap earbuds and ____25____ all the things we could gain by using them. But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy way? 16. A. turn B. divide C. make 17. A. hardly B. easily C. luckily 18. A. promise B. remind C. advise 19. A. but B. and C. or 20. A. discussions B. mistakes C. connections 21. A. more B. worse C. less 22. A. on our own B. in public C. at first 23. A. traditional B. popular C. important 24. A. in B. on C. at 25. A. look after B. think about C. wait for 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕廉价AI翻译耳机展开讨论，先介绍其能将外语翻译成使用者语言的功能，接着指出语言专家提醒翻译语言和学习语言不同，翻译耳机虽有用但不能取代语言学习的好处，还阐述了学习语言在与人建立联系、锻炼大脑、培养重要技能等方面的作用，最后提醒人们思考使用翻译耳机可能失去的东西。 【16题详解】 句意：只需把它们放进去，它们就会把外语转换成你的语言。 根据语境可知，翻译耳机的作用是将外语转换成使用者能理解的语言，“turn...into...”是固定短语，意为“把……变成……”，turn符合语境。divide“分开；划分”；make“制作；使成为”，均没有“转换”的意思，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：这意味着你可以很容易地理解外国人。 上文提到翻译耳机能将外语转换成使用者的语言，有了这个功能，使用者理解外国人就会变得容易，easily“容易地”符合语境。hardly“几乎不”；luckily“幸运地”，均不符合此处逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：但是语言专家提醒我们，翻译一种语言和学习一种语言是非常不同的。 根据后文可知专家是在告知人们翻译语言和学习语言的不同，remind“提醒”符合语境。promise“承诺”；advise“建议”，均不如remind能准确体现专家告知人们这一信息的意思。 【19题详解】 句意：耳机可能暂时有用，但它们不能取代语言学习的好处。 前半句说耳机有用，后半句说不能取代语言学习的好处，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境。and“和；并且”，表并列或顺承；or“或者；否则”，表选择或条件，均不符合此处逻辑。 【20题详解】 句意：随着人们继续在世界各地流动，学习语言使我们能够与来自不同文化的人建立更深入的联系。 根据语境，学习语言有助于和不同文化的人建立联系，make connections with sb.是固定短语，意为“与某人建立联系”，connections符合语境。discussions“讨论”；mistakes“错误”，均不符合此处意思。 【21题详解】 句意：此外，研究表明，过度使用人工智能意味着我们锻炼大脑的机会更少。 根据后文“The earbuds give us answers, so we don’t need to think hard...”可知，使用翻译耳机后我们不需要自己思考，也就意味着锻炼大脑的机会更少，less“更少”符合语境。more“更多”；worse“更差”，均不符合此处逻辑。 【22题详解】 句意：耳机给我们答案，所以我们不需要自己努力思考。 根据语境，因为耳机给出答案，所以使用者不需要自己思考，on our own“独自；靠自己”符合语境。in public“在公共场合”；at first“起初”，均不符合此处意思。 【23题详解】 句意：学习一门语言并不容易，但它有助于培养重要的技能，如耐心、创造性思维和认真倾听。 根据后文“such as patience, creative thinking and careful listening”可知，这些技能都是重要的，important“重要的”符合语境。traditional“传统的”；popular“流行的”，均不符合此处对技能特点的描述。 【24题详解】 句意：这些正是人们在人工智能时代所需要的品质。 in the AI age“在人工智能时代”是固定表达，in符合语境。on“在……上”；at“在（某处、某时间等）”，均不能用于此表达。 【25题详解】 句意：所以，很容易看到那些便宜的耳机，并思考使用它们我们能获得的所有东西。 根据后文“But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy way?”可知，此处与后文形成对比，前文是说思考使用耳机能获得的东西，think about“思考；考虑”符合语境。look after“照顾”；wait for“等待”，均不符合此处语境。 IV. 阅读理解 (共三节, 25 小题；满分 45 分 ) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分 ) A Welcome to Homeland Shopping Center. We have lots of coupons (优惠券) to offer now! They are available (可用的) in two weeks. For more information, call us! TEL: 400-810-2345. Hours of Free Parking If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on the fourth floor. 20% Off Show this coupon to get a 20% discount (减价) on any book you buy at Wonderland Store. We have a lot of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobby books . You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free. Free Soft Drinks Buy any meal for at least $8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed. Half-Price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price at the same time. You can even get a free ticket on your birthday! The latest movies are all here. 26. Where can Jack buy some cheap books for his daughter? A. At Tom’s Cafe. B. At David’s Menswear. C. At the service desk. D. At Wonderland Store. 27. Why does Jack have to pay for the parking after spending $50 in the stores? A. Because he parks for 8 hours. B. Because he gets one free shirt. C. Because he doesn’t get the free soft drink. D. Because he watches a movie on the weekend. 28. When can you get a half - price movie ticket for a friend? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. D. On your birthday. 29. If Jack buys a shirt at David’s Menswear, what else may he get? A. Another shirt and a soft drink. B. Another shirt or a tie. C. Another shirt and a book. D. Another shirt and a movie ticket. 30. Where is the text most probably (可能) from? A. A textbook. B. A novel. C. A report. D. An advertisement. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇广告类文章，主要介绍了Homeland购物中心提供的各种优惠券及相关优惠活动，包括免费停车、书籍折扣、买一送一、免费软饮、半价电影票等。 【26题详解】 第三段提到：“Show this coupon to get a 20% discount (减价) on any book you buy at Wonderland Store.”，说明在Wonderland Store买书可以享受20%的折扣，所以Jack可以在这里为女儿买一些便宜的书。 【27题详解】 第二段提到：“If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking.”，说明在商店消费50美元或以上可以获得6小时免费停车。选项A“因为他停车8小时”符合如果停车时间超过免费时长就需要付费的逻辑，而其他选项与停车付费无关。 【28题详解】 第六段提到：“Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price at the same time.”，说明在工作日购买全价电影票时，可以以半价为朋友购买第二张票。 【29题详解】 第四段提到：“Buy one shirt at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free.”，说明在David’s Menswear买一件衬衫可以免费获得一件相同价格的衬衫或领带。 【30题详解】 第一段提到：“Welcome to Homeland Shopping Center. We have lots of coupons (优惠券) to offer now!”，且整篇文章都在介绍购物中心的优惠活动，符合广告的特征。 B My name is George. When I was in middle school, I experienced a strong earthquake. When I was listening to the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving. Everyone in the classroom was shouting and crying. I was scared and even thought of the end of the world. When the shaking stopped, the teacher quickly took us out of the classroom to the playground. We saw that the whole school was in a mess. Teachers tried to find all the students and make sure everyone was safe. As we stood on the playground, we could still feel the aftershocks. After making sure it was safe, teachers called our parents to take us home. My house suffered some damage (损坏). The bookcases fell onto the floor and some things were broken. But I felt happy that we were all safe. In the following days, we learned that the earthquake caused a lot of damage to the city. Many buildings collapsed and lots of people lost their homes and family. I was sad to hear that. Looking back on this experience, I know how important it is to be prepared for natural disasters and I feel more hopeful about safety now. We never know when they will happen, but we can find ways to protect ourselves and our family. 31. Where was George when the ground started shaking? A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom. D. Near the school. 32. What is the meaning of the underlined word “collapsed” in Paragraph 4? A. Fell down. B. Went up. C. Took away. D. Got over. 33. What is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage? ①George saw damage to his house. ②George’s classmates were shouting and crying. ③George was listening to the teacher carefully. ④The teachers took the students to the playground. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 34. How did George’s feelings change according to the passage? A. scared→sad→hopeful→happy B. happy→hopeful→scared→sad C. scared→happy→sad→hopeful D. sad→scared→happy→hopeful 35. What did George learn from the event? A. The reason why earthquakes happen. B. The place to stay when one is in danger. C. The best time to run away from danger. D. The importance of preparing for natural disasters. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者乔治在中学时经历的一次强烈地震，包括地震发生时的场景、地震后的状况以及作者从这次经历中获得的感悟。 【31题详解】 第一段提到：“When I was listening to the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving.” 这表明当地面开始震动时，乔治正在教室里认真听老师讲课。 【32题详解】 第四段提到：“Many buildings collapsed and lots of people lost their homes and family.” 结合前文描述地震造成很多破坏，以及后文很多人失去家园和家人，可推测出“collapsed”意思是“倒塌”，与“Fell down”意思相符。 【33题详解】 第二段提到：“When the shaking stopped, the teacher quickly took us out of the classroom to the playground.” 结合前文第一段“When I was listening to the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving. Everyone in the classroom was shouting and crying.”以及第三段“My house suffered some damage (损坏).”可知，先是乔治认真听老师讲课，然后同学们开始喊叫哭泣，接着老师带学生去操场，最后乔治看到房子受损。所以顺序是③②④①。 【34题详解】 第一段提到：“I was scared and even thought of the end of the world.” 说明乔治一开始很害怕；第三段提到：“But I felt happy that we were all safe.” 说明看到大家都安全后他很高兴；第四段提到：“I was sad to hear that.” 说明听到很多人失去家园和家人他很伤心；最后一段提到：“I know how important it is to be prepared for natural disasters and I feel more hopeful about safety now.” 说明他现在对安全更有希望了。所以乔治的感情变化是scared→happy→sad→hopeful。 【35题详解】 最后一段提到：“Looking back on this experience, I know how important it is to be prepared for natural disasters.” 这表明乔治从这次事件中学到了为自然灾害做好准备的重要性。 C ①Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Whether you can do this well depends (取决于) on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. ②They create an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it’s also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners can always find interesting ways to learn. ③They practice and learn from mistakes. Good learners will keep practicing what they learn, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Bell didn’t invent the telephone overnight (一夜之间). He made it by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Yuan Longping also kept practicing and learning from mistakes to develop hybrid (杂交成的) rice for our country. ④They develop their study skills. It’s not enough to just study hard. __________. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. ⑤They ask questions. Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. ⑥Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. What you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So, be a clever learner, and you will become a successful learner. 36. What will happen if we have interest in what we are learning? A. It’s harder to stay focused on it. B. Our brains will be more active. C. We can learn it without any problems. D. We can make fewer mistakes than before. 37. What can we know from the example of Bell? A. Seeing is believing. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Reading makes a full man. D. The first step is the hardest. 38. Which sentence is best for “__________” in Paragraph 4? A. Hard work is the key to all success B. We need to spend more time on study C. Good learners know good methods D. It’s useful to take different notes in different subjects 39. What is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ 40. Which can be the best title for the text? A. How to Study English Well B. How to Develop Good Habits C. How to Become a Good Learner D. How to Find Perfect Learning Places 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了成功的学习者所具备的一些共同的好习惯，包括对所学内容产生兴趣、从错误中练习和学习、发展学习技能以及提问等，强调了学习是终身旅程，鼓励成为聪明的学习者以成为成功的学习者。 【36题详解】 第二段提到：“Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it’s also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.”，这直接说明如果我们对所学内容感兴趣，我们的大脑会更活跃。 【37题详解】 第三段提到：“Good learners will keep practicing what they learn, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Bell didn’t invent the telephone overnight (一夜之间). He made it by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.”，从贝尔的例子中我们能知道好的学习者会不断练习并从错误中学习，贝尔也是通过多次尝试和从错误中学习才发明了电话，这体现了“熟能生巧”的道理。 【38题详解】 第四段提到：“They develop their study skills. It’s not enough to just study hard...For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.”，前面说仅仅努力学习是不够的，后面举例说明好的学习者会采用一些好的方法，如通过写下关键词或画思维导图来记笔记，所以此处应填“好的学习者知道好的方法”。 【39题详解】 第一段总述研究表明成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯；第二、三、四、五段分别从创造兴趣、从错误中练习和学习、发展学习技能、提问这几个方面具体阐述成功学习者的好习惯；第六段总结学习是终身旅程，鼓励成为聪明的学习者以成为成功的学习者。所以文章结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥。 【40题详解】 文章主要围绕如何成为成功的学习者展开，阐述了成功学习者所具备的好习惯，所以“How to Become a Good Learner”最适合作为文章标题。 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you often feel nervous before an exam? If your answer is yes, you are not alone. Many students experience exam anxiety, and it can even influence their performance. But don’t worry—there are several things you can do to stay calm and do your best. ____41____ First of all, get enough sleep the night before the exam. Some students think staying up late to review more will help, but in fact it makes you more tired and less focused. ____42____ When you are well-rested, your brain works faster and you can remember things more clearly. Secondly, make a clear study plan. Don’t just open your book and hope for the best. ____43____ This will help you feel more organized and less stressed. You will know exactly what you have finished and what still needs to be done. Third, it’s helpful to talk to someone. If you feel too worried, don’t keep it to yourself. ____44____ Your parents, teachers or friends may give you useful advice or simply listen to you. Sometimes, just speaking out your feelings can make you feel much lighter. Finally, remember that no exam can decide your whole future. ____45____ Do your best, stay positive, and you will get through it. After all, exams are only a small part of your school life. A. A good sleep can help you think more clearly. B. Don’t be too hard on yourself. C. Here are some simple but useful tips to help you deal with exam stress. D. You can share your worries with your parents or friends. E. Write down what subjects you need to review and when to do it. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了应对考试焦虑的几种实用方法，包括保证睡眠、制定计划、与人沟通和调整心态。 【41题详解】 根据上文“But don‘t worry—there are several things you can do to stay calm and do your best.”可知，作者提出有方法可以应对考试焦虑，下文开始分点介绍具体方法。C选项“这里有一些简单但有用的技巧来帮助你应对考试压力”起到了承上启下的作用，引出下文的具体建议。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据上文“First of all, get enough sleep the night before the exam.”以及下文“When you are well-rested, your brain works faster and you can remember things more clearly.”可知，本段强调充足睡眠的重要性。A选项“良好的睡眠能帮助你更清晰地思考”承接了上文的睡眠建议，并与下文的“大脑运转更快”相呼应。故选A。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Secondly, make a clear study plan. Don’t just open your book and hope for the best.”可知，本段建议制定清晰的学习计划。E选项“写下你需要复习的科目和时间）是对制定计划的具体操作说明，与下文“让你感觉更有条理”相呼应。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Third, it’s helpful to talk to someone. If you feel too worried, don’t keep it to yourself.”可知，本段建议与人沟通，不要把烦恼憋在心里。D选项“你可以和父母或朋友分享你的烦恼”是对“talk to someone”的具体举例，与下文的“父母、老师或朋友”相呼应。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据上文“Finally, remember that no exam can decide your whole future.”以及下文“Do your best, stay positive, and you will get through it.”可知，本段建议调整心态，不要过分看重考试。B选项“不要对自己太苛刻”与下文的“尽你所能，保持积极”相呼应，符合语境。故选B。 第三节 任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) E 阅读下面短文并回答问题。 Zhang Jing is a girl from a small village in Yunnan. She got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. She was very happy. At that time, she was walking home after helping her family cut grass for feeding their cows. Her high score of 670 in the gaokao made her dream come true. “I have finally realized my dream—I walked out of the mountains and can now see the wider world.” she said. When she first checked her exam results, she was so nervous that her hands were shaking. At first, she couldn’t see her score and thought something was wrong. Then she found out her score was hidden (被隐藏) because it was very high! In a letter to students in her hometown, Zhang shared memories of her childhood (童年). She picked tea leaves with her mother in the mountains. She thought that was the whole world. But when she first saw tall buildings outside her village, she knew how big the world really is. Zhang plans to study hard in Beijing and hopes to return to her hometown one day. “Every time I pass that familiar (熟悉的) crossroads, I know I’m home.” she wrote. 46. Where is Zhang Jing from? ________________________________________ 47. What was Zhang Jing doing when she got her admission letter? ________________________________________ 48. Why couldn’t Zhang Jing see her exam score at first? ________________________________________ 49. What is Zhang’s plan for the future? ________________________________________ 50. What is your dream? How will you realize it? ________________________________________ 【答案】46. She is from a small village in Yunnan. 47. She was walking home after helping her family cut grass for feeding their cows. 48. Because her score was hidden as it was very high. 49. She plans to study hard in Beijing and hopes to return to her hometown one day. 50. 示例：My dream is to be a teacher. I will study hard and learn more knowledge to make my dream come true. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自云南小村庄的女孩张静收到北京大学录取通知书的故事，包括她的成长经历、得知成绩时的反应、对家乡的情感以及未来规划等。 【46题详解】 第一段明确提到“Zhang Jing is a girl from a small village in Yunnan.”，所以直接提取信息可得答案为“She is from a small village in Yunnan.”。 【47题详解】 第一段中“At that time, she was walking home after helping her family cut grass for feeding their cows.”表明了张静收到录取通知书时正在做的事，直接提取此句作答即可。 【48题详解】 第三段“Then she found out her score was hidden (被隐藏) because it was very high!”说明了张静一开始看不到成绩的原因，直接提取关键信息作答。 【49题详解】 最后一段“Zhang plans to study hard in Beijing and hopes to return to her hometown one day.”直接给出了张静未来的计划，提取此句作答。 【50题详解】 这是一个开放题，答案不唯一。需要结合自身情况，表明自己的梦想，并给出合理的实现梦想的方式，示例答案合理，符合要求。 V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: Sir, how will you pay for your meal? B: ___________________________. 【答案】I will pay by WeChat/Alipay/in cash（答案合理即可） 【解析】 【详解】A询问B将如何支付餐费，B需要给出具体的支付方式来回应。所以可以回答“I will pay by WeChat（我将用微信支付）” 或者 “I will pay by Alipay（我将用支付宝支付）” 或者 “I will pay in cash（我将用现金支付）” 等，只要能清晰表明支付方式且符合语境即可。 52. A: The bus is late, shall we take a taxi to the robot show? B: ___________________________. 【答案】That’s a good idea./Sounds great./Sorry, I don’t have enough money for the taxi. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【详解】句意：公交车晚点了，我们坐出租车去机器人展览好吗？这是一个提出建议的问句，希望对方同意或拒绝。B的回答需要根据实际情况回应。如果同意，可以说“That’s a good idea.”或“Sounds great.”；如果不同意，可以说“Sorry, I don’t have enough money for the taxi.”。答案不唯一，逻辑合理通顺即可。 53. A: I’m sorry I forgot to take money with me. B: ___________________________. I can help you. 【答案】It doesn’t matter/Don’t worry/Never mind (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【详解】上文表达忘记带钱的歉意，空后补充自己可以提供帮助，因此空格需要填入安慰、让对方别担心的日常交际用语，故“It doesn’t matter/Don’t worry/Never mind”都符合语境。 54. A: ___________________________ does he get every month? B: One hundred dollars. 【答案】How much money 【解析】 【详解】B的回答是“一百美元”，这表明A询问的是与金额有关的内容。结合语境可知，此处应是询问“他每个月得到多少钱”，所以用“How much money”来提问，符合对话逻辑。 55. A: ___________________________ an earthquake? B: It is dangerous and terrible. 【答案】What do you think of/How do you like 【解析】 【详解】B回答“It is dangerous and terrible.”（它既危险又可怕），这是对地震的一种看法描述，所以A处用“What do you think of/How do you like”符合语境，用于引出询问对方对某事物看法的句子。 VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. often, borrow _______________________________________ 57. expensive, than _______________________________________ 58. invent, printing _______________________________________ 59. graduate, in two years _______________________________________ 60. while _______________________________________ 【答案】56. The girl often borrows books from the library. 57. The mobile phone is more expensive than the camera. 58. Bi Sheng invented the printing technique (movable type printing). 59. The girl will graduate from the university in two years. 60. The girl is doing her homework while her father is reading the newspaper. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据提示词“often, borrow”，可知句子应描述经常性的动作，使用一般现在时。图片中女孩在图书馆借书，主语为The girl，谓语动词borrow使用第三人称单数形式borrows，books作宾语，from the library表示借书地点。 【57题详解】 根据提示词“expensive, than”，可知句子应使用比较级结构，描述两者之间的价格差异。图片中展示了一部手机和一台相机，主语为The mobile phone，be动词使用is，expensive的比较级为more expensive，than the camera表示比较对象。 【58题详解】 根据提示词“invent, printing”，可知句子应描述某人的发明行为，使用一般过去时。图片中展示了毕昇，他是印刷术的发明者，主语为Bi Sheng，谓语动词invent使用过去式invented，the printing technique（movable type printing）作宾语，表示印刷术（活字印刷）。 【59题详解】 根据提示词“graduate, in two years”，可知句子应描述将来的动作，使用一般将来时。图片中女孩穿着学士服，暗示即将毕业，主语为The girl，谓语动词使用will graduate from，the university作宾语，in two years表示时间状语。 【60题详解】 根据提示词“while”，可知句子应描述两个同时进行的动作，使用进行时态。图片中女孩在做作业，父亲在看报纸，主句为The girl is doing her homework，while引导从句her father is reading the newspaper，表示两个动作同时发生。 VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Gu Ailing is one of the brightest stars at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. She is an excellent freestyle (自由式的) skier, as well as a thoughtful and wise ___61___ /jʌŋ/ woman. In the 2026 Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing did ___62___ amazing job. She ___63___ (get) six Olympic medals (奖牌) in total. People love and respect Gu Ailing not just for her great skills, but also for her clear answers in interviews (采访). She always stays calm and shares her ___64___ (person) thoughts carefully. Once a reporter asked her, “You answer questions so quickly and so well. Do you think ___65___ you speak?” Gu Ailing said that she is a thoughtful person. She spends a lot of time ___66___ (think) about her own ideas. She tries to understand her thoughts ___67___ (deep) and sticks to improving them. ___68___ 22, she still believes that she can decide what to think and who to become. Gu’s answer in the interview has become a hot ___69___ /'tɒpɪk/ online. Many people online speak highly of her for her wisdom and confidence. Gu Ailing shows us that we can shape ____70____ (we) with our thoughts. She sets a great example for teenagers. 【答案】61. young 62. an 63. has got 64. personal 65. before 66. thinking 67. deeply 68. At 69. topic 70. ourselves 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了2026米兰—科尔蒂纳丹佩佐冬奥会明星谷爱凌，介绍了她在冬奥会上的出色表现，以及她在采访中展现出的智慧和自信，她为青少年树立了榜样。 【61题详解】 句意：她是一名出色的自由式滑雪运动员，也是一位体贴、聪明的年轻女性。根据音标提示可知，此处是young“年轻的”，作定语修饰woman。 【62题详解】 句意：在2026年冬奥会上，谷爱凌表现出色。job是可数名词单数，此处泛指“一份出色的工作”，且amazing是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 【63题详解】 句意：她总共获得了六枚奥运奖牌。根据语境可知，此处强调“已获得”六枚奖牌，用现在完成时，结构是“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语是She，助动词用has，get的过去分词是got。 【64题详解】 句意：她总是保持冷静，仔细分享自己的想法。此处修饰名词thoughts，应用形容词personal“个人的”。 【65题详解】 句意：你说话前会思考吗？根据“You answer questions so quickly and so well.”以及“she is a thoughtful person. She spends a lot of time...about her own ideas.”可知，此处是问说话前是否会思考，before“在……之前”。 【66题详解】 句意：她花了很多时间思考自己的想法。spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，是固定短语，所以此处用动名词thinking。 【67题详解】 句意：她试图更深入地理解自己的想法，并坚持改进它们。此处修饰动词understand，应用副词deeply“深刻地”，表示理解的程度深。 【68题详解】 句意：22岁的她仍然相信自己可以决定自己的想法和成为什么样的人。at 22表示“在22岁时”，是固定用法，句首首字母大写。 【69题详解】 句意：谷在采访中的回答成为网上热门话题。根据音标提示可知，此处是topic“话题”，由a可知，此处用单数。 【70题详解】 句意：谷爱凌告诉我们，我们可以用自己的思想塑造自己。根据“we can shape...with our thoughts”可知，此处指塑造我们自己，应用反身代词ourselves“我们自己”。 VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 学校英文报正在举办以“Smart Spending, Wise Saving”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你管理零花钱的方法，并分享你的理财心得。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Smart Spending, Wise Saving Hello, I’m Li Hua. I think saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share how to manage my pocket money. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Smart Spending, Wise Saving Hello, I’m Li Hua. I think saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share how to manage my pocket money. First of all, I make a budget at the beginning of each month to arrange my money properly. Second, I often bring lunch from home, which helps me save a lot. Besides, I prefer to pay in cash rather than use digital payment, so I can clearly know how much I spend. What’s more, I only buy things that I really need. Through these ways, I have saved plenty of money. I feel proud of myself and I learn that good money management can help us live a better life. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：管理零花钱的方法（做预算、带午餐、现金支付、按需购买）、理财心得（自豪、好理财让生活更好） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 开头段：总起句，表明分享管理零花钱方法的意图 主体段：分别介绍管理零花钱的方法 结尾段：总结理财心得，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：管理零花钱的方法 做预算：make a budget/plan the expenses/set a financial plan等 安排金钱：arrange my money properly/manage funds reasonably/allocate money wisely等 带午餐：bring lunch from home/take home-cooked meals/prepare meals at home等 现金支付：pay in cash/use cash payment/pay with paper money等 按需购买：only buy things that I really need/purchase necessary items only/buy what is truly needed等 要点二：理财心得 自豪：feel proud of myself/be proud of my achievements/have a sense of pride等 好理财让生活更好：good money management can help us live a better life/wise financial handling leads to a better life/effective money management improves life quality等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期八年级期中适应性练习 英语（B） （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 友情提示：所有答案都必须填涂在答题卡规定位置上，答在本试卷上一律无效！ I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 6. What is the weather like today? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 7. What food will the boy eat more from now on? A. Junk food. B. Vegetables. C. Hamburgers. 8. What does the boy usually do on weekends? A. Do housework. B. Do homework. C. Do sports. 9. How long will the meeting last? A. About one hour. B. About two hours. C. About three hours. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 10. What difficulty does Liu Yang have? A. He can’t sleep well. B. He can’t pronounce well. C. He can’t remember new English words. 11. What is the girl’s advice for the boy? A. Ask his mother for help. B. Listen to English songs. C. Copy new words and read them. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 12. How much is the model plane now? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 500 yuan. 13. Why does the boy give up buying the model plane? A. He can’t afford it. B. He doesn’t like it. C. He already has one. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why didn’t Grace go to the English corner yesterday? A. Her mother was ill. B. There was a heavy rain. C. She had to do homework. 15. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Brother and sister. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Theme Good Habits Make Us Better Time Last 16 . Activities • Learn to be good learners, such as making study plans, reading the text 17 and reviewing lessons in time. • 18 about using money wisely like saving up pocket money and buying useful things. • Watch a video about some recent 19 in our country. Feelings It’s great and 20 . II. 选择填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A. attended B. reduced C. connected 2. —Mum, I ran out of my pocket money again. —You should keep a ________ between saving and spending every month. A. balance B. record C. difference 3. —The master still learned from others ________ his later years. —Yes, it’s never too old to learn. A. in B. on C. at 4. —Mr. Wu, how can I make my English notes clearer to review? —You can ________ the key points with different colored pens. A. explain B. understand C. mark 5. —Why do you prefer using a(n) ________ dictionary? —Because I think a paper dictionary isn’t as convenient as it is. A. educational B. traditional C. digital 6. Scientists are taking action ________ for life in outer space. A. searching B. to search C. search 7. —Jupiter, ________ do you go to the English Corner to practice your oral English? —Twice a week. A. how soon B. how long C. how often 8. —Do you think it’s a good method to ________ what we learn every day? —Yes, review the old and learn the new. A. go over B. look up C. draw on 9. —Among all the natural disasters, which one is ________ to deal with? —I think it’s the earthquake. A. hard B. harder C. the hardest 10. I didn’t go to bed ________ I finished doing my homework last night. A. as soon as B. after C. until 11. —I heard they would give a speech about how to protect the environment. —Yes, and the winner of the ________ will get a nice gift. A. competition B. invention C. education 12. —It’s a secret between you and me, Tom. Don’t tell others. —________ I won’t. I’ll keep my mouth closed. A. Possibly B. Certainly C. Exactly 13. —Does your father still drink coffee at night? —No, he ________ the habit because it is bad for his sleep. A. broke B. kept C. followed 14. —Look! A car is rushing straight towards the old man! —Oh, he is ________! Let’s shout to warn him. A. in peace B. in surprise C. in danger 15. —I’m really nervous about the coming exam. —________! I’m sure you will do well. A. Bad luck B. Cheer up C. Sounds great III. 完形填空（共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 If you look online, you can find cheap AI translation earbuds (翻译耳机) for under $10. Just put them in, and they will ____16____ foreign speech into your language. That means you’ll be able to understand foreigners ____17____. It sounds almost like magic, doesn’t it? But language experts (专家) ____18____ us that translating a language and learning a language are very different. The earbuds may be useful for a moment, ____19____ they can’t take the place of the benefits of language learning. When learning a language, we show respect, build trust, and learn to see the world through others’ views. As people continue to move around the world more, learning languages allows us to make deeper ____20____ with people from different cultures. Besides, research suggests that using AI too much means we exercise our brains (大脑) ____21____. The earbuds give us answers, so we don’t need to think hard ____22____. Learning a language isn’t easy, but it helps develop ____23____ skills, such as patience, creative thinking and careful listening. These are just the qualities people need ____24____ the AI age. So it’s easy to look at those cheap earbuds and ____25____ all the things we could gain by using them. But we should also think: What might we lose by taking the easy way? 16. A. turn B. divide C. make 17. A. hardly B. easily C. luckily 18. A. promise B. remind C. advise 19. A. but B. and C. or 20. A. discussions B. mistakes C. connections 21. A. more B. worse C. less 22. A. on our own B. in public C. at first 23. A. traditional B. popular C. important 24. A. in B. on C. at 25. A. look after B. think about C. wait for IV. 阅读理解 (共三节, 25 小题；满分 45 分 ) 第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分 ) A Welcome to Homeland Shopping Center. We have lots of coupons (优惠券) to offer now! They are available (可用的) in two weeks. For more information, call us! TEL: 400-810-2345. Hours of Free Parking If you spend $50 or more in our stores, you will receive 6 hours of free parking. Take this coupon to the service desk on the fourth floor. 20% Off Show this coupon to get a 20% discount (减价) on any book you buy at Wonderland Store. We have a lot of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobby books . You’re sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt at David’s Menswear, and get one more shirt or tie of the same price free. Free Soft Drinks Buy any meal for at least $8 at Tom’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed. Half-Price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket on weekdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price at the same time. You can even get a free ticket on your birthday! The latest movies are all here. 26. Where can Jack buy some cheap books for his daughter? A. At Tom’s Cafe. B. At David’s Menswear. C. At the service desk. D. At Wonderland Store. 27. Why does Jack have to pay for the parking after spending $50 in the stores? A. Because he parks for 8 hours. B. Because he gets one free shirt. C. Because he doesn’t get the free soft drink. D. Because he watches a movie on the weekend. 28. When can you get a half - price movie ticket for a friend? A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. D. On your birthday. 29. If Jack buys a shirt at David’s Menswear, what else may he get? A. Another shirt and a soft drink. B. Another shirt or a tie. C. Another shirt and a book. D. Another shirt and a movie ticket. 30. Where is the text most probably (可能) from? A. A textbook. B. A novel. C. A report. D. An advertisement. B My name is George. When I was in middle school, I experienced a strong earthquake. When I was listening to the teacher carefully, suddenly I felt the ground shaking and everything started moving. Everyone in the classroom was shouting and crying. I was scared and even thought of the end of the world. When the shaking stopped, the teacher quickly took us out of the classroom to the playground. We saw that the whole school was in a mess. Teachers tried to find all the students and make sure everyone was safe. As we stood on the playground, we could still feel the aftershocks. After making sure it was safe, teachers called our parents to take us home. My house suffered some damage (损坏). The bookcases fell onto the floor and some things were broken. But I felt happy that we were all safe. In the following days, we learned that the earthquake caused a lot of damage to the city. Many buildings collapsed and lots of people lost their homes and family. I was sad to hear that. Looking back on this experience, I know how important it is to be prepared for natural disasters and I feel more hopeful about safety now. We never know when they will happen, but we can find ways to protect ourselves and our family. 31. Where was George when the ground started shaking? A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the classroom. D. Near the school. 32. What is the meaning of the underlined word “collapsed” in Paragraph 4? A. Fell down. B. Went up. C. Took away. D. Got over. 33. What is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage? ①George saw damage to his house. ②George’s classmates were shouting and crying. ③George was listening to the teacher carefully. ④The teachers took the students to the playground. A. ②③①④ B. ③②④① C. ②④③① D. ③④②① 34. How did George’s feelings change according to the passage? A. scared→sad→hopeful→happy B. happy→hopeful→scared→sad C. scared→happy→sad→hopeful D. sad→scared→happy→hopeful 35. What did George learn from the event? A. The reason why earthquakes happen. B. The place to stay when one is in danger. C. The best time to run away from danger. D. The importance of preparing for natural disasters. C ①Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Whether you can do this well depends (取决于) on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common. ②They create an interest in what they learn. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it’s also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners can always find interesting ways to learn. ③They practice and learn from mistakes. Good learners will keep practicing what they learn, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Bell didn’t invent the telephone overnight (一夜之间). He made it by trying many times and learning from his mistakes. Yuan Longping also kept practicing and learning from mistakes to develop hybrid (杂交成的) rice for our country. ④They develop their study skills. It’s not enough to just study hard. __________. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. ⑤They ask questions. Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning. ⑥Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. What you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So, be a clever learner, and you will become a successful learner. 36. What will happen if we have interest in what we are learning? A. It’s harder to stay focused on it. B. Our brains will be more active. C. We can learn it without any problems. D. We can make fewer mistakes than before. 37. What can we know from the example of Bell? A. Seeing is believing. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Reading makes a full man. D. The first step is the hardest. 38. Which sentence is best for “__________” in Paragraph 4? A. Hard work is the key to all success B. We need to spend more time on study C. Good learners know good methods D. It’s useful to take different notes in different subjects 39. What is the structure of the text? A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①/②③④/⑤/⑥ 40. Which can be the best title for the text? A. How to Study English Well B. How to Develop Good Habits C. How to Become a Good Learner D. How to Find Perfect Learning Places 第二节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分) D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Do you often feel nervous before an exam? If your answer is yes, you are not alone. Many students experience exam anxiety, and it can even influence their performance. But don’t worry—there are several things you can do to stay calm and do your best. ____41____ First of all, get enough sleep the night before the exam. Some students think staying up late to review more will help, but in fact it makes you more tired and less focused. ____42____ When you are well-rested, your brain works faster and you can remember things more clearly. Secondly, make a clear study plan. Don’t just open your book and hope for the best. ____43____ This will help you feel more organized and less stressed. You will know exactly what you have finished and what still needs to be done. Third, it’s helpful to talk to someone. If you feel too worried, don’t keep it to yourself. ____44____ Your parents, teachers or friends may give you useful advice or simply listen to you. Sometimes, just speaking out your feelings can make you feel much lighter. Finally, remember that no exam can decide your whole future. ____45____ Do your best, stay positive, and you will get through it. After all, exams are only a small part of your school life. A. A good sleep can help you think more clearly. B. Don’t be too hard on yourself. C. Here are some simple but useful tips to help you deal with exam stress. D. You can share your worries with your parents or friends. E. Write down what subjects you need to review and when to do it. 第三节 任务型阅读。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) E 阅读下面短文并回答问题。 Zhang Jing is a girl from a small village in Yunnan. She got an admission letter (录取通知书) from Peking University. She was very happy. At that time, she was walking home after helping her family cut grass for feeding their cows. Her high score of 670 in the gaokao made her dream come true. “I have finally realized my dream—I walked out of the mountains and can now see the wider world.” she said. When she first checked her exam results, she was so nervous that her hands were shaking. At first, she couldn’t see her score and thought something was wrong. Then she found out her score was hidden (被隐藏) because it was very high! In a letter to students in her hometown, Zhang shared memories of her childhood (童年). She picked tea leaves with her mother in the mountains. She thought that was the whole world. But when she first saw tall buildings outside her village, she knew how big the world really is. Zhang plans to study hard in Beijing and hopes to return to her hometown one day. “Every time I pass that familiar (熟悉的) crossroads, I know I’m home.” she wrote. 46. Where is Zhang Jing from? ________________________________________ 47. What was Zhang Jing doing when she got her admission letter? ________________________________________ 48. Why couldn’t Zhang Jing see her exam score at first? ________________________________________ 49. What is Zhang’s plan for the future? ________________________________________ 50. What is your dream? How will you realize it? ________________________________________ V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情境提示，用得体的英语完成下列对话。 51. A: Sir, how will you pay for your meal? B: ___________________________. 52. A: The bus is late, shall we take a taxi to the robot show? B: ___________________________. 53. A: I’m sorry I forgot to take money with me. B: ___________________________. I can help you. 54. A: ___________________________ does he get every month? B: One hundred dollars. 55. A: ___________________________ an earthquake? B: It is dangerous and terrible. VI. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. often, borrow _______________________________________ 57. expensive, than _______________________________________ 58. invent, printing _______________________________________ 59. graduate, in two years _______________________________________ 60. while _______________________________________ VII.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或者括号内所给单词的适当形式 (不超过两个词)，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Gu Ailing is one of the brightest stars at the 2026 Milan-Cortina Winter Olympics. She is an excellent freestyle (自由式的) skier, as well as a thoughtful and wise ___61___ /jʌŋ/ woman. In the 2026 Winter Olympics, Gu Ailing did ___62___ amazing job. She ___63___ (get) six Olympic medals (奖牌) in total. People love and respect Gu Ailing not just for her great skills, but also for her clear answers in interviews (采访). She always stays calm and shares her ___64___ (person) thoughts carefully. Once a reporter asked her, “You answer questions so quickly and so well. Do you think ___65___ you speak?” Gu Ailing said that she is a thoughtful person. She spends a lot of time ___66___ (think) about her own ideas. She tries to understand her thoughts ___67___ (deep) and sticks to improving them. ___68___ 22, she still believes that she can decide what to think and who to become. Gu’s answer in the interview has become a hot ___69___ /'tɒpɪk/ online. Many people online speak highly of her for her wisdom and confidence. Gu Ailing shows us that we can shape ____70____ (we) with our thoughts. She sets a great example for teenagers. VIII. 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 学校英文报正在举办以“Smart Spending, Wise Saving”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿，介绍你管理零花钱的方法，并分享你的理财心得。词数80左右。 注意事项： 1. 必须包含图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Smart Spending, Wise Saving Hello, I’m Li Hua. I think saving money is an important skill for everyone. Here, I’d like to share how to manage my pocket money. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $