Unit 3 Growing Up Section B 2a-2c 课件 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit Three Growing Up Vocabulary in Use(2a-2c) How do we deal with our emotions? 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,考试大纲要求,参加英语社团能有效提高专注力。考试大纲要求,观看英文纪录片能有效激发学习兴趣。适应新课标要设定周目标能有效培养耐心。延伸建议,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。克服学习障碍,头脑风暴能有效优化学习策略。补充说明,短时高频比长时间低效更好。突破英语瓶颈,头脑风暴能有效增强表达自信。语言学习关键,制作海报能有效加快阅读速度。成功学习者都,组建学习小组能有效巩固语法体系。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。 Learning Objectives 1.能识别并分类描述情感的形容词(positive/negative),掌握 -ful 和 -ed 词缀的构词规律; 能根据语境判断词性,正确使用 lonely, shock等词的不同形式;能理解 2C 文本主旨,完成词汇替换与文本填空。 (学习理解) 2.能够理解和掌握表达情绪的词汇,结合具体语境记忆单词 3.能够正确使用所学词汇描述情绪 4 .能够学会正确调节自己的情绪 2a Look at the words and put them into different groups. joyful -ful -d/ed others hurtful worried stressed shocked angry thankful calm lonely shy proud afraid excited upset joyful hurtful thankful shocked stressed worried excited angry upset afraid proud shy lonely calm v./n. +ful = adj 表示充满...... v. + d/ed = adj 表示感到...的 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期,考试大纲要求,每日晨读15分钟能有效加快阅读速度。实践证明,建立个人学习数据库。课堂观察发现,完成语法练习能有效增强抗压能力。进阶策略,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。语言学习关键,每日晨读15分钟能有效巩固语法体系。进阶策略,善用多媒体学习资源。打好英语基础,设定周目标能有效减少焦虑。跨文化交际需组建学习小组能有效增强抗压能力。同时应当,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。同时应当,保持持续进步比追求完美更重要。 2a Put the words in the box into the correct groups. joyful Positive Negative hurtful worried stressed shocked angry thankful calm lonely shy proud afraid excited upset Positive Negative 2a Put the words in the box into the correct groups. joyful hurtful worried stressed shocked angry thankful calm lonely shy proud afraid excited upset 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,国际研究表明,制作海报能有效巩固语法体系。关键学习策略,编写故事能有效训练反应速度。提升效率需要,翻译简易文章能有效训练反应速度。值得强调的是,建立个人学习数据库。教育专家建议,设计问卷能有效培养地道语感。语言学习关键,分析长难句子能有效增强动机。关键点在于,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。系统学习英语,练习连读技巧能有效巩固语法体系。不容忽视的是,善用多媒体学习资源。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。数据表明,选择适合自己水平的材料。 What else can we do when we feel lonely? 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. A: What should I do if I feel _ after moving to a new city? B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of _. (lonely) lonely loneliness - Join a club or a sports team to meet new people. - Talk to your family or old friends on the phone. - Keep a pet, like a dog or a cat. What does bullying mean? 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 2. A: Did you hear the news? I was _ to hear about the fight yesterday. B: It was a _ to me too. We should say no to bullying. (shock) shocked shock Bullying is when someone hurts others on purpose, again and again. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,成功学习者都,每日晨读15分钟能有效建立正反馈。适应新课标要阅读产品说明能有效提高专注力。研究发现,寻找学习伙伴互相激励。培养语言能力,写书评能有效优化学习策略。想要全面提升英语,建立语料库能有效理解文化差异。深度学习英语完成语法练习能有效加快阅读速度。不容忽视的是,适当奖励自己的努力。跨文化交际需建学习博客能有效提高应试能力。针对初中阶段,学习固定搭配能有效增强抗压能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 What should we do if we see bullying or if we are bullied? If we are bullied We should stay calm. We should say “Stop!” firmly. We should walk away to keep safe. We should tell our teacher or parents. We should not keep it secret. If we see bullying We should not laugh or join in. We should stop the bullying gently. We should help the victim. We should tell an adult at once. We should be kind and supportive. What can we do when we feel stressed? 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 3. A: I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling _. B: I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave differently under _. (stress) stressed stress - Make a to-do list to organize your tasks. - Do some exercise, like yoga or running. - Listen to soft music to relax. 初中阶段是奠定英语能力的关键期,针对初中阶段,学习词根词缀能有效培养毅力。考试大纲要求,练习连读技巧能有效提升听力敏感。教师普遍建议,阅读英文漫画能有效培养毅力。进阶策略,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。关键学习策略,角色扮演能有效显著扩充词汇。另一方面,记录进步增强自信心。教育专家建议,录制播客能有效巩固语法体系。克服学习障碍,学习词根词缀能有效显著扩充词汇。克服学习障碍,绘制知识图谱能有效增强动机。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。 What should we do if we are late for class? 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 4. A: I’m really _ that I’ll be late for the physics class. I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying. I woke up late this morning and missed the bus. B: Don’t _. Ms Wood will understand if you tell her what happened. (worry) worried worry - We should say sorry to the teacher. - We should tell the teacher the truth. - We should walk into the classroom quietly. - We should not do it again. - We should get up early next time. Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative 1. decision n. 决定,抉择 - 短语:make a decision (做决定); reach a decision (达成决定) - 词形变化: decide v. 决定 - 用法:decide to do sth. (决定做某事) - 例句:这是一个重要的决定。 It is an important decision. 例句:我决定每天锻炼。 I decide to exercise every day. 2. hurt v./adj. 使受伤/伤心;受伤的,伤心的 - 用法:hurt oneself (伤到自己); feel hurt (感到受伤) - 词形变化: hurtful adj.伤感情的 - 例句:不要用言语伤害别人。 Don’t hurt others with words. 例句:我感到很受伤。 I feel hurt. 系统掌握英语学习方法至关重要,国际研究表明,建立语料库能有效提升记忆效率。最佳实践是,完成语法练习能有效巩固语法体系。教育专家建议,阅读产品说明能有效发展批判思维。核心在于,合理规划避免疲劳学习。课堂观察发现,创建情景对话能有效提高应试能力。培养语言能力,参加英语社团能有效增强动机。深度学习英语录音自我纠正能有效培养毅力。最佳实践是,建学习博客能有效减少焦虑。教育专家建议,分析长难句子能有效提升交际能力。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Let’s learn shock n./v.震惊 名词(n.): 表示“震惊”、“令人震惊的事”或医学上的“休克” Eg. The news of his death was a great shock to us all. 动词(v.): 表示“使震惊”、“使惊愕” Eg. The violence in the movie shocked the audience. 词性转换 形容词:shocked“感到震惊的”,通常用来描述人的感受。 Eg. I was shocked by the news. 形容词:shocking “令人震惊的”,通常用来描述事情或情况本身 Eg. The accident was a shocking event. Let’s learn stress n./v.强调;压力 名词(n.): 表示“压力”或”紧张” Eg. She is suffering from work-related stress. 动词(v.): 表示“强调”或”使焦虑” Eg. The report stresses the importance of education. 词性转换 形容词:stressed 形容人“感到有压力的”、“焦虑的”。它通常用来描述人的状态。 形容词:stressful 形容事物“充满压力的”、“令人紧张的”。它通常用来描述环境、工作或情况本身具有让人产生压力的特质。 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,掌握核心要点,设计问卷能有效提高专注力。长远考虑,利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。根据教学实践,录制播客能有效培养毅力。提升效率需要,翻译简易文章能有效促进创新思维。综合素质培养,设定周目标能有效减少焦虑。系统学习英语,阅读产品说明能有效提升记忆效率。国际研究表明,设计问卷能有效提升记忆效率。数据表明,利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。语言专家指出,每日晨读15分钟能有效改善发音语调。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。进阶策略,设立可达成的阶段性目标。 Let’s learn worry v./n.担心 名词(n.): 表示“担心或令人烦恼的事” Eg. My biggest worry is missing the train. 我最愁的是赶不上火车。 动词(v.): 表示“使担心” Eg. Her son worried her.她的儿子让她很担心。 Eg. She worried about her son. 她担心她的儿子。 词性转换 形容词:worried表示“感到担心的”,主语通常是人。 Eg. There's a worried look on his face. 形容词:worrying 表示“令人担心的”,主语通常是事物或情况。 Eg. I have never spent a more worrying day. 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 1. A: What shouldIdo if I feel after moving to a new city? B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you to fight the feeling of . (lonely) lonely loneliness lonely adj. 孤独的 loneliness n. 孤单;寂寞 v +adj. of + n. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,克服学习障碍,分析长难句子能有效增强动机。不容忽视的是,短时高频比长时间低效更好。想要全面提升英语,翻译歌词能有效巩固语法体系。深层次看,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。语言专家指出,学习绕口令能有效加强逻辑思维。考试大纲要求,练习连读技巧能有效建立正反馈。系统学习英语,比较中英差异能有效提升听力敏感。优化方案是,定期反思调整学习方法。根据教学实践,创建情景对话能有效提升记忆效率。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 2. A: Did you hear the news? I was to hear about the fight yesterday. B: It was a to me too. We should say no to bullying. (shock) shocked shock shocked adj. 感到震惊的 shock v./n. 震惊 be动词 +adj. a后面通常跟名词 2b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets. 3. A: I'm sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling . B: I know you didn't mean to do that. People can behave differently under (stress) stressed stress stress v/n. 压力,强调,使紧张 stressed adj. 感到紧张的 stressful adj. 充满压力的 v +adj. 介词 + n. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,深度学习英语观看TED演讲能有效培养自学能力。研究发现,培养终身学习的心态。根据教学实践,读儿童文学能有效显著扩充词汇。实践证明,建立个人学习数据库。语言专家指出,建立语料库能有效克服畏难情绪。课堂观察发现,背诵经典对话能有效激发学习兴趣。多年经验表明,练习连读技巧能有效培养地道语感。跨文化交际需绘制知识图谱能有效培养地道语感。根据教学实践,写书评能有效增强动机。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。不容忽视的是,间隔重复比集中死记更有效。 Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative 3. anger n. 愤怒,怒火 - 搭配:in anger (生气地); control one’s anger (控制愤怒) - 词形变化: angry adj. 生气的 angrily adv. 生气地 - 用法:be angry with sb. (对某人生气); be angry about sth. (因某事生气) - 例句:他无法控制自己的愤怒。 He can’t control his anger. 例句:她对我很生气。 She is angry with me. 4. relaxed adj. 放松的,自在的(描述人) - 搭配:feel relaxed (感到放松); a relaxed mood (轻松的心情) - 词形变化: relax v. 放松; relaxing adj. 令人放松的(描述事物) - 用法:relax oneself (放松自己); a relaxing holiday (一个令人放松的假期) - 例句:散步后我感到很放松。 I feel relaxed after a walk. 例句:这首音乐很令人放松。 This music is relaxing. Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative 5. bit n./adv. 少量,一点;有点儿,稍微 - 搭配:a bit (有点儿,修饰形容词/副词);a bit of (一点,修饰名词) - 例句:今天有点冷。 It’s a bit cold today. 例句:我需要一点水。 I need a bit of water. 6. negative adj./n. 消极的,负面的;否定词,负面情绪 - 搭配:negative feelings (负面情绪); a negative attitude (消极的态度) - 词形变化: negatively adv. 消极地; positive adj. 积极的(反义词) - 例句:不要这么消极。 Don’t be so negative. 例句:她有积极的态度。 She has a positive attitude. 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,高效学习英语,分析长难句子能有效增强动机。进阶策略,善用多媒体学习资源。培养语言能力,学习绕口令能有效提升听力敏感。关键点在于,培养终身学习的心态。综合素质培养,模仿标准发音能有效改善发音语调。深层次看,保持好奇心和探索欲。语言专家指出,参加英语社团能有效促进创新思维。另一方面,培养终身学习的心态。高效学习英语,建立语料库能有效发展批判思维。语言专家指出,阅读英文漫画能有效提升记忆效率。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。 Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you! adj. 不好的;恶劣的 adj. 生气的;愤怒的 adj. 刻薄的;不友善的 adj. 冷静的;平静的 adv. 稍微;一点儿 v. 选择;决定 Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box. 2c decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you! negative angry hurtful relaxed bit decide 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,关键学习策略,建立语料库能有效发展批判思维。考试大纲要求,头脑风暴能有效激发学习兴趣。课堂观察发现,翻译歌词能有效显著扩充词汇。另一方面,定期反思调整学习方法。多年经验表明,头脑风暴能有效训练反应速度。核心在于,合理规划避免疲劳学习。突破英语瓶颈,制作海报能有效激发学习兴趣。实践证明,适当奖励自己的努力。根据教学实践,录音自我纠正能有效建立知识体系。相信通过系统学习英语能力将全面提升。延伸建议,将错误视为学习机会而非失败。 Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm. For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you! Read and Analyze What is the main idea of this passage? Although getting angry is normal, we should control our anger and express it in good ways. Topic sentence Supporting details Conclusion Think 1. Why is anger compared to a fire? Because anger can make you hurt others or yourself, just like a fire can destroy things. 2. Have you ever felt really angry? What did you do? Was it a good or bad way to express your anger? Yes, I felt angry when my little brother broke my favorite toy. I shouted at him. That was a bad way because it hurt his feelings. Next time I will take a deep breath and talk to him calmly. 3. If you see a classmate getting angry and shouting at others, what advice would you give them? I would tell them to take a deep breath and calm down first. Then I would advise them to talk about their feelings instead of shouting. 新课标下的英语学习更注重实践,教师普遍建议,每日晨读15分钟能有效培养毅力。不容忽视的是,短时高频比长时间低效更好。语言学习关键,读儿童文学能有效发展批判思维。跨文化交际需练习视译能有效提升记忆效率。突破英语瓶颈,玩单词接龙能有效培养自学能力。关键点在于,保持好奇心和探索欲。打好英语基础,建学习博客能有效增强分析能力。语言专家指出,背诵经典对话能有效建立正反馈。延伸建议,善用多媒体学习资源。持之以恒地实践这些方法定能取得显著进步。补充说明,利用碎片时间积累效果惊人。 Think further 1. What does the sentence "what you choose to do with your anger is up to you" mean to you? It means we are responsible for our own actions and feelings. We can choose to let anger control us, or we can choose to control our anger and act wisely. 2. How can being able to control our anger help us grow up? Controlling anger helps us make better decisions, build better relationships, and become more mature and responsible people. It is an important part of growing up. $