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Unit1话题写作指导 职业讨论 话题分析 本单元围绕“职业讨论”展开,可以从以下方面设置写作任务: ①介绍一种感兴趣的职业,角度涵盖职业的主要职责、从事该职业的乐趣与挑战、职业在未来的发展变化等;②讲述自己或他人的职业经历故事,包括职业选择原因、工作中的难忘事件、职业带来的成长与收获等;③介绍未来职业,包括未来职业的预测、未来职业变化带来的影响、适应未来职业应作的准备等。介绍职业,可用一般现在时;讲述职业经历故事时,可用一般过去时;畅想未来职业时,可用一般将来时。 常用句型: - ...be filled with both challenges and joys. - I found a sense of achievement in... - The job will make...shine. - With the development of new technology... - Everyone should try to... - This job will (not) be replaced by technology because... 写作实例 “无人机飞行员、数据工程师、机器人教练、太空厨师……”在人工智能AI(Artificial Intelligence)高速发展的今天,这些闻所未闻的职业正在逐步走入大众视野。假如你是李华,请向某英语报纸 Future Life 栏目投稿,谈谈你对未来职业的看法。 内容包括: 1. 对于人们未来职业的预测; 2. 未来职业变化带来的影响; 3. 中学生适应未来职业应作的准备(健康生活、个人提升等方面)。 注意:1. 词数100左右; 4. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 5. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Editor, _ _ _ _ _ Yours sincerely, Li Hua [思路点拨] Jobs in the future - 开头:表明写作意图- 相关词汇:Artificial Intelligence, new jobs, spring up, meet new needs, such as - 中间:具体阐述对人们未来职业的预测及其影响- 相关词汇:need to work at home, much work will be done, have more time to relax, spend a lot of time with our family - 结尾:适应未来职业应作的准备- 相关词汇:should exercise, work hard, learn knowledge, should improve [教材例句] - With the development of new technology... - However, new ones are springing up to meet new needs. - All my days up high in the air will be kept in my memory. - They spend a lot of time... - Everyone should try to have a sense of achievement from their own work. [经典范文] Dear Editor, With the development of ① the Artificial Intelligence, many new jobs are springing up to meet new needs ②, such as drone pilots, data engineers, robot coaches, and space chefs. I believe that in the future, people will only need to work at home for one hour a day, because much work will be done ③ by robots. So we will have more time to relax ourselves. We will also spend a lot of time with our family. In order to adapt to these, we should now actively exercise ④ our bodies and work hard to learn the knowledge of AI. At the same time, we should improve our relationship with our family and friends. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 亮点评析 ① 用 with 短语引出话题。 ② 用新学短语 spring up 和 meet...needs 说明新兴职业的兴起和需求。 ③ 用一般将来时的被动语态结构说明未来的趋势。 ④ 用 “should + 动词原形” 表达应该做的事情。 Unit2 话题写作指导 成长的烦恼与收获 话题分析 本单元的话题是“成长的烦恼与收获”,写作时,我们可先总说成长过程中充满苦与乐,接着介绍自己所遇到的烦恼及解决办法,最后介绍自己的收获。短文在介绍自己所遇到的烦恼及解决办法时常用一般过去时,介绍自己的收获时常用一般现在时,人称以第一人称为主。 常用句型: - The problem was that... - I felt lonely/bad/... - I’m sorry for... - I promised/decided to...But... - I realise/believe/learn that... 写作实例 (原创题)“山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。”成长之路亦是如此,充满了烦恼与挑战,但也正是这些经历,让我们收获了成长与进步。请以“成长的烦恼与收获”为主题,写一篇英语短文。 内容提示: 结合自己的八年级生活,写出一个成长中的烦恼(如学业、人际关系等),并说明从中获得的收获(如学会的技能、成长的感悟等),体现对成长过程中“烦恼”与“收获”的真实感受。 注意: 1. 须全面涵盖所给提示内容,可适当增加细节; 2. 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 词数不少于80。(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 开头句: Growing up can be exciting and difficult at the same time. My life in Grade 8 was full of of _ _ [思路点拨] 成长的烦恼与收获: ①点明八年级的生活充满了苦与乐 both troubles and joy ②描写开始的烦恼 too shy to make friends, lonely, was left out, because...didn’t know how to join... ③描写改变现状的经过 with my teacher’s help, smile, say “hello” first, joined a school club, shared the same interest, happy and proud ④烦恼会带来收获 pains will bring more gains 【教材典句】 - They sometimes do a thing just because they don’t want to be left out. - Colin has decided to change his hobby. - I’m very proud of you. 【经典范文】 Growing up can be exciting and difficult at the same time. My life in Grade 8 was full of both troubles and joy. At first, I was too shy to make friends. So I often felt lonely. For example, during group activities, I was always left out ① because I didn’t know how to join in them. With my teacher’s help, I decided to change ②. I started to smile at others and say “hello” first. I joined a school club and shared the same interest with others. Slowly, I made friends. Now I’m happy and proud of ③ myself because of making good friends. Although ④ growing up has troubles sometimes, I believe pains will bring more gains in the future. 【亮点点评】 ① 用 be left out 短语说明自己在团体活动中被忽视。 ② 用 decide to do sth 这一结构说明自己改变现状的决心。 ③ 用 be proud of 短语表达自己交到好朋友的自豪感。 ④ 用 although 引导的让步状语从句说明成长中的烦恼会给未来带来收获。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $