福建南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷英语

**基本信息** 南平市2026年初三二模英语卷立足真实情境，融合科技前沿（如AI应用）、社会热点（外卖体育课）与文化传承（建盏、中药卡通化），全面检测语言能力与跨文化思维，适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20小题/30分|日常交际、信息抓取|第三节短文填空聚焦野生动物公园，渗透环保意识| |阅读理解|25小题/45分|文化（丹霞地貌、莫高窟）、科技（AI医疗/交通）、语言策略（猜词技巧）|C篇以网页形式呈现AI多领域应用，体现信息素养| |完形填空|10小题/15分|社会现象分析|以外卖体育课为话题，探讨便利与隐患，培养批判性思维| |书面表达|1题/15分|跨文化交际|结合“中式最大化”热点，对比生活变化，提升表达与文化意识|

南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷 英 语 (时间：120分钟；满分：150分) ★友情提示：请考生将选择题(1一15,21一70题)答案用2B铅笔填涂 在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上， 答在本试卷上一律无效。 L.听力（共三节，20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选 出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） B 2. B 3. A B 4. A B 5. B 九年级英语第1页（共12页） 第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who will Peter go travelling with? A.His sister. B.His parents C.His friends. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What is Kangkang going to do this weekend? A.Take photos. B.Do his homework. C.Buy a new camera. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What does the boy usually do to relax? A.Listen to music. B.Dance to music. C.Sing some songs. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How much did the notebooks cost? A.8 yuan. B.16 yuan. C.26 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.How does Mary go to work? A.By car. B.By bike C.By subway. 11.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The offices. B.The environment. C.The transportation. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Which season is it in Jeff's hometown? A.Fall. B.Winter. C.Spring. 13.What does Jeff often do? A.Plant trees. B.Pick apples. C.Go hiking. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What time does Dave have to get home? A.By 9:00 p.m. B.By10:00p.m. C.By11:00p.m. 15.What is Tina allowed to do? A.Go out on school nights. B.Study at a friend's home. C.Go shopping with her friends. 第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The Local Wildlife Park Area It covers an area of 16 hectares(公顷). Location It's in the 17 of the city Animals 18 mammals(哺乳动物)and insects. Keep the park clean. Rules Don't 19 the wild animals. Guided tours On weekends and during holidays It's a great place to learn about 20 Ⅱ.单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.-What do you think of history of Fujian? -It's very interesting. A.a B.the C./ 22.-When did you hold the class meeting on fire safety? -We had it the afternoon of March 13th. A.on B.in C.at 23.We keep quiet in the library.It's one of the library rules. A.can B.may C.should 24.-I like very much. -My mother often cooks it for me. A.fish B.noodles C.potatoes 25.-Zhang Xue a historic race in the world competition. -Yes!He made Chinese motorsport famous. A.wins B.won C.will win 26.Thanks to the spring break,students can relax_ more. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 27.People stories about Zhuzi to pass on his wise thoughts. A.hear B.spread C.imagine 28.-The AI show Wu Bot at the Spring Festival Gala was really amazing. -I can't agree more.They performed much than many other shows A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.more wonderfully 九年级英语第3页（共12页) (背面还有试题) 29. do you do outdoor sports every day? -Two hours A.How long B.How soon C.How often 30.-Our city is trying its best to improve the environment. -Exactly.Many people new energy cars in recent years. A.buy B.bought C.have bought 31.-Artemis I/has carried humans around the moon for the second time in history. exciting mission it is for space exploration! A.How B.What C.What an 32.-Where are the posters for the school art show? -They 三 on the wall of the teaching building. A.put B.are put C.are putting 33.-Would you like to join the charity sale or the street cleaning activity? is OK.I'm glad to help out. A.Both B.Either C.Neither 34.-I can't remember the English words well.I want to give up. Believe in yourself and you can do it. A.Come on B.Be careful C.Go ahead 35.-Hi,Lily!Can you guess in the future? -Maybe an artist.After all,you like drawing so much. A.what my dream job is B.which my dreamjob is C.how my dream job is Ⅱ.完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 Nowadays almost everything can be delivered to your door-from late-night snacks to morning coffee.A new "takeout service"quietly became36 this summer:takeout PE classes,bringing exercise right to your neighborhood. To book a takeout PE class,you simply 37 an order on social media.A coach will then arrive with 38 and help your child with sports like basketball and tennis.One-on-one lessons usually cost from 200 yuan to 400 yuan,as reported by Guangming Daily. For many parents,this service is 39.Mrs.Wang,whose child is in Grade Three,used to spend an hour driving her son to the 40Now,the coach comes to the open area of our neighborhood,.and I can_41_from my balcony(阳台)，， she says.After three weeks of classes,her son's jump rope count improved from 120 to 160 per42.Coaches create personalized plans for each child.This is more helpful than big classes. But this new service also has 43.According to China Youth Daily,most takeout PE classes are held in neighborhood squares or parks.This hard ground is often unsuitable for running and jumping.44 many people walk by,and sometimes cars pass through.This can be dangerous. Many parents order these classes for their children's high school entrance exams. 45,physical education becomes a tool for getting good exam scores instead of a lifelong healthy habit.Xinhua News Agency has criticized this"exam-first"mind set, arguing that it distorts()the true meaning of exercise. 36.A.national B.friendly C.popular 37.A.place B.cancel C.follow 38.A.food B.clothes C.equipment 39.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult 40.A.gym B.museum C.library 41.A.teach B.watch C.manage 42.A.hour B.minute C.second 43.A.advantages B.problems C.chances 44.A.Instead B.However C.Besides 45.A.As a result B.For example C.At first V.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分） 第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） y August 10th Sunday 1Last weekend,I took a special trip to Gansu with my family.We had long looked forward to this journey because we wanted to learn more about Chinese history and culture.During the trip,I saw many amazing places that I had only read about in books before. ②On the first day,we went to see the colorful Danxia landform(丹霞地貌)in Zhangye.Because it was raining,the colors were amazing!After raining,red,orange and yellow shone in the sunlight,and the mountains looked like a giant rainbow.I wanted to take a million pictures,but nothing could show how beautiful it really was. Standing there,I felt very small. 3 After that,we visited the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang,Gansu.It was like going back in time.I felt excited and a little nervous as we rode a small electric bus to the caves.It is a smart idea to use an electric bus because it helps protect the ancient caves 九年级英语第5页（共12页） 4 Inside the caves,the walls were full of beautiful paintings.Some showed monks,and some told stories I had never heard before.I looked closely at one painting and whispered(低语)to my friend,“It feels like they are real!”I tried to imagine the artists working hundreds of years ago,painting every detail carefully.It made me feel like I was walking in the past. 5On the way home,I kept thinking about everything I had seen.The caves and mountains were not just pictures or rocks-they were full of stories,colors and life. 46.What was the weather like when they arrived at Zhangye? A B.米 C 4 47.Why is using an electric bus a smart idea? A.It is faster. B.It is cheaper. C.It carries more people. D.It protects the ancient caves. 48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There were some monks telling stories in the caves. B.The visitors could see some real artists working in the caves. C.Danxia landform looked like a giant rainbow in the sunlight. D.The Mogao Caves and Danxia landform are both full of paintings. 49.What's the best structure of the passage??(①②③④⑤=Paragraph1,2,3,4,5) A.①1②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ 50.The passage is a A.poem B.diary C.novel D.notice B When we think of horses,we often think of speed.But horses also stand for hard work and self-belief.English has idioms that show this"other side".People born in the Year of the Horse share these characters.Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen are great examples. Work like a Horse To "work like a horse"means to work very hard for a long time.Picture a farm horse doing heavy work step by step,even when tired. Tu Youyou,born in 1930,was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine.She worked many years to find a medicine for malaria.She failed many times but never gave up. That's what"work like a horse"means:keep going until your work pays off. 九年级英语第6页（共12页) Dark Horse A"dark horse"is a surprising winner.Sometimes a horse that looks average at the start wins in the end.But the win only looks sudden because people didn't see the hard training behind it.True dark horses have dreams and believe in themselves,even when others underestimate them. People once called Zheng Qinwen a"dark horse".Born in 2002,she made history as the first Chinese athlete to win Olympic tennis singles gold.Zheng said,"I believe an Asian player,a Chinese player,can also win a Grand Slam". Yes,horses can be fast.But true horsepower is about slow,steady progress.Work hard and believe in yourself.One day,you might surprise everyone-including yourself! 51.We can infer Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen were born in the year of the A.Horse B.Rabbit C.Pig D.Dragon 52.Which of the following best describes Tu Youyou according to the passage? A.Quiet. B.Hard-working.C.Humorous. D.Friendly. 53.The underlined word"underestimate"in Paragraph 4 probably means A.depend on B.learn from C.care about D.look down on 54."Dark horse"in the passage most probably refers to someone who A.always hides his or her true ability B.wins competitions without training C.wins when nobody expects him or her to D.is stronger than others from the beginning 55.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To compare scientists with athletes. B.To explain the rules of horse racing. C.To introduce famous people born in China. D.To encourage readers to work hard and believe in themselves. C Greenland Middle School Q www.Greenland.edu.com Home Our School Students and Teachers Technology Clubs AI in Different Fields 2026-03-15 15:30 Self-driving cars are cars that can drive by themselves.They use sensors,cameras and computers to find their ways on the road. Companies like Tesla,Waymo and Baidu are working on them.The goal is to reduce car accidents.Most accidents happen because of human mistakes.These cars can also make public transport better. 九年级英语第7页（共12页) However,there are still problems.For example,self-driving cars don't work well in bad weather,and people are not sure if they are safe yet.I believe fully self-driving cars could change how we travel in the future. 一 By Dr.Li AI is helping doctors in many ways.It can quickly check X-rays and MRIs,making it easier to find problems.One big discovery is that AI can find tiny tumors()that doctors might miss.In some cases,AI can even do this better than experienced doctors.AI is also helping make new medicines faster.Some people worry that AI might replace doctors,but experts say AI will only help doctors,not replace them.The human touch is still necessary.In the future,AI may even help predict diseases before people feel sick. By Dr.Qian Smart homes use AI to make life easier.AI can learn your habits and help control things like temperature and lights.Some devices (设备)，like smart fridges,can even be controlled by voice.But there are some worries about privacy()because these devices collect personal information.Despite this,many people still like smart homes because they save energy and improve safety.In the future,it will be important to find a way to protect privacy while enjoying the benefits of new technology. —ByDr.Zhao 56.What does the sentence "The human touch is still necessary"mean? A.Patients only need doctors'touch. B.AI tools are more useful than doctors. C.Patients still need human care from doctors. D.AI tools are too necessary to be used in the hospital. 57.What can AI do to help people according to the passage? 1 check X-rays and MRIs quickly 2 drive faster in bad weather 3 control the fridges and lights 4protect personal information perfectly A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①④ 58.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? SELF-DRIVING CAR ⊙②① B 九年级英语第8页（共12页) 59.What's the experts'attitude()to AI according to the passage? A.Positive. B.Stressful. C.Negative. D.Disappointed. 60.The passage may come from A.an ad. B.a message C.a newspaper D.a web page D When you read,you may meet words you don't know.Don't worry!You can use "context"-the words and sentences around the new word-to guess its meaning. Sometimes the text gives examples or explanations.Definitions()are often set off by a comma ()or a dash ()For example:"AI Sadut-traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates."So you can guess "AI Sadut"is a type of weaving.Writers may also use words like“means”,“is called''or"known as'”to help you. Another useful skill is learning "affixes".Affixes are parts added to a base word to change its meaning.There are two kinds:prefixes (before the word)and suffixes (after the word).For example, Prefix Example Suffix Example over-(too much) overcook -tion(act or process) attraction pre-(before) preview -ful(full of) fearful Lastly,if you still can't guess the meaning,try a dictionary.Some words have the same spelling but different meanings.For example:"People give answers that pop into their mind".Here,"pop"is not music or a sharp sound."Pop into your mind"means suddenly think of something. With practice,these skills will help you read faster and better.Keep reading,and your vocabulary will grow naturally! 61.The definition of"AI Sadut"in Paragraph 1 is set off by A.using a dash B.using a comma C.using“means'”D.using“known as'” 62.What is the function of“prefix“and“suffix'? A.To replace base words. B.To make sentences easier. C.To make a word longer only. D.To change the meaning of a base word. 63.What's the meaning ofoverwise"according to the skills in the passage? A.Act wisely. B.Too much wise. C.Full of wise. D.One who is wise. 6.Hw many reading skills are mentioned i the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 九年级英语第9页（共12页) (背面还有试题) 65.What's the best title of the passage? A.How to Read Fast B.Practicing Reading Skills C.Dealing with Unknown Words D.How to Remember the Unknown Words 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E Jian ware tea bowls were produced in Fujian Province during the Song Dynasty (960-1279).These bowls are widely used for tea drinking. How do artists make this kind of tea bowl? First,they will get some clay.They squish the clay with their hands,but the clay is very hard and rough.So they add some water in it.66 67 The special paints are called "glaze()".Artists can Squishing clay use glaze to create any color they want.The inside and about two-thirds of the outside of the pottery()are covered with a thick and very dark glaze (color with iron oxide()).68 Jian ware tea bowls look very beautiful because of the glaze's colors. Using glaze The most prized glazes are known as "hare's hair","partridge feather'”or“oil spot'. The final step is to fire or bake. 69 The kiln(窑炉) makes the pottery hard while baking the glaze.70 Jian ware tea bowls were important in the tea culture of the Song Dynasty and Finished clay art they are still popular with people now. A.Now the art is done！ B.This makes the clay easier to shape C.Then the artists add special paints to the pottery. D.The glaze also makes the pottery shiny and smooth. E.Potters put their art works in large ovens called kilns V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71.A:I often feel nervous when I speak in public. B: Lots of people feel the same way. 九年级英语第10页（共12页) 72.A: B:It's Monday 73.A:Hope you will get well soon. B: 74.A:May I borrow your magazine? B: Here you are. 75.A: Lingling? B:This is Lingling speaking. V1.看图写话（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.past 77.every day 78.fat,of Shanghai 79.there,under 80.next month VⅡ.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的 词。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Are Chinese medicines boring?For some people,they might seem old-fashioned or unexciting.But for Guliuwaner(not her real name),81 24-year-old art student,they are full of fun and 82(surprise).She doesn't see them as just medicines,she sees them as characters with stories waiting to be told.She tries to turn these 83(tradition)Chinese medicines into cute cartoon friends,giving each one a unique personality. She 84(careful)learns about how each medicine tastes,smells and 85 it comes from.This helps her 86(create)special looks and different personalities for them.For example,the sour taste of chinensis (tea made 87(she) think of a shy but smart girl.Dried tangerine peels (are famous 88 Guangdong,so she gave the character flip-flops(人字拖).She made Poria cocos(茯苓) a tiny forest spirit 89 they are very small,only 81 cm. 九年级英语第11页（共12页) These creative designs help her get over 100,000 followers on Bilibili.She plans to make 100 characters and writes interesting stories for them,creating a whole world where medicine and imagination meet.She 90 (hope)that through her cartoons, more young people will know about Chinese medicines,appreciate their history and fall in love with Chinese culture. VⅡ.书面表达（满分15分） 91.最近，喝茶、练太极等“Chinamaxxing(中式最大化)的生活方式正风靡 海外社交媒体，许多外国人竞相模仿中国人的生活方式。假如你是Michael,对 becoming Chinese的中式生活方式产生浓厚兴趣，请写一封信告诉李想你的一些 生活变化和感受。词数80词左右。 要求：1.必须包含提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范： 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Before Now drink coffee Changes in drink tea with friends the daily life do yoga after school learn Tai Chi from a teacher eat hamburgers love hot pot Feelings interesting... Dear Li Xiang, How are you doing?Recently,"Becoming Chinese"is popular around the world. Best wishes! Yours, Michael h在级书五筇1∽而（比1而）南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷 英 语 (时间：120分钟；满分：150分) ★友情提示：请考生将选择题(1 — 15,21 — 70题)答案用2B 铅笔填涂 在答题卡上；其他试题请考生将答案用0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上， 答在本试卷上一律无效。 I. 听 力 (共三节， 20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图中选 出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. 2. A. 3. A. 4.A. 5.A. B. B. B. B. B. C. C. C. C. C. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中 选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6.Who will Peter go travelling with? A.His sister. B.His parents. C.His friends. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7.What is Kangkang going to do this weekend? A.Take photos. B.Do his homework. C.Buy a new camera 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8.What does the boy usually do to relax? A.Listen to music. B.Dance to music. C.Sing some songs. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9.How much did the notebooks cost? A.8 yuan. B.16 yuan. C.26 yuan. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10.How does Mary go to work? A.By car. B.By bike. C.By subway. 11.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.The offices. B.The environment. C.The transportation. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12.Which season is it in Jeff's hometown? A.Fall. B.Winter. C.Spring. 13.What does Jeff often do? A.Plant trees. B.Pick apples. C.Go hiking. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14.What time does Dave have to get home? A.By 9:00 p.m. B.By 10:00 p.m. C.By 11:00 p.m. 15.What is Tina allowed to do? A.Go out on school nights. B.Study at a friend's home. C.Go shopping with her friends. 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。 (短文读三遍) The Local Wildlife Park Area It covers an area of 16 hectares(公顷). Location It's in the 17 of the city. Animals 18 ,mammals(哺乳动物)and insects. Rules ◆ Keep the park clean. Don't 19 the wild animals. Guided tours On weekends and during holidays. It's a great place to learn about 20. II.单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 21.—What do you think of history of Fujian? —It's very interesting. A.a B.the C./ 22.—When did you hold the class meeting on fire safety? —We had it the afternoon of March 13th. A. on B.in C.at 23.We keep quiet in the library.It's one of the library rules. A.can B.may C. should 24.—I like very much. —My mother often cooks it for me. A.fish B.noodles C.potatoes 25.—Zhang Xue a historic race in the world competition. —Yes!He made Chinese motorsport famous. A.wins B.won C.will win 26.Thanks to the spring break,students can relax more. A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves 27.People stories about Zhuzi to pass on his wise thoughts. A. hear B.spread C.imagine 28.—The AI show Wu Bot at the Spring Festival Gala was really amazing. —I can't agree more.They performed much than many other shows. A.wonderful B.more wonderful C.more wonderfully 29.— do you do outdoor sports every day? —Two hours. A.How long B.How soon C.How often 30.—Our city is trying its best to improve the environment. —Exactly.Many people new energy cars in recent years. A.buy B.bought C.have bought 31.—Artemis II has carried humans around the moon for the second time in history. 一 exciting mission it is for space exploration! A. How B.What C.What an 32.—Where are the posters for the school art show? —They. on the wall of the teaching building. A.put B.are put C.are putting 33.—Would you like to join the charity sale or the street cleaning activity? —一 is OK.I'm glad to help out. A. Both B.Either C.Neither 34.—I can't remember the English words well.I want to give up. — . !Believe in yourself and you can do it. A.Come on B.Be careful C.Go ahead 35.—Hi,Lily!Can you guess in the future? —Maybe an artist.After all,you like drawing so much. A.what my dream job is B.which my dreamjob is C.how my dream job is II. 完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。 Nowadays almost everything can be delivered to your door —from late-night snacks to morning coffee.A new“takeout service”quietly became 36 this summer:takeout PE classes,bringing exercise right to your neighborhood. To book a takeout PE class,you simply 37 an order on social media.A coach will then arrive with 38 and help your child with sports like basketball and tennis.One-on-one lessons usually cost from 200 yuan to 400 yuan,as reported by Guangming Daily. For many parents,this service is 39 .Mrs.Wang,whose child is in Grade Three,used to spend an hour driving her son to the 40 ."Now,the coach comes to the open area of our neighborhood,and I can. 41 from my balcony(阳台),” she says.After three weeks of classes,her son's jump rope count improved from 120 to 160 per 42 .Coaches create personalized plans for each child.This is more helpful than big classes. But this new service also has 43 .According to China Youth Daily, most takeout PE classes are held in neighborhood squares or parks.This hard ground is often unsuitable for running and jumping. 44 many people walk by,and sometimes cars pass through.This can be dangerous. Many parents order these classes for their children's high school entrance exams. 45 ,physical education becomes a tool for getting good exam scores instead of a lifelong healthy habit. Xinhua News Agency has criticized this “exam-first”mind set, arguing that it distorts(扭曲)the true meaning of exercise. 36.A.national B.friendly C.popular 37.A.place B.cancel C.follow 38.A.food B.clothes C.equipment 39.A.boring B.convenient C.difficult 40.A.gym B.museum C.library 41.A.teach B.watch C.manage 42.A.hour B.minute C. second 43.A.advantages B.problems C.chances 44.A.Instead B.However C.Besides 45.A.As a result B.For example C.At first IV. 阅读理解 (共两节，25小题；满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选 项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) A August 10th Sunday ①Last weekend,I took a special trip to Gansu with my family.We had long looked forward to this journey because we wanted to learn more about Chinese history and culture.During the trip,I saw many amazing places that I had only read about in books before. ②O n the first day,we went to see the colorful Danxia landform( 丹霞地貌)in Zhangye.Because it was raining,the colors were amazing!After raining,red,orange and yellow shone in the sunlight,and the mountains looked like a giant rainbow.I wanted to take a million pictures,but nothing could show how beautiful it really was. Standing there,I felt very small. ③After that,we visited the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang,Gansu.It was like going back in time.I felt excited and a little nervous as we rode a small electric bus to the caves.It is a smart idea to use an electric bus because it helps protect the ancient caves . ④Inside the caves,the walls were full of beautiful paintings.Some showed monks,and some told stories I had never heard before.I looked closely at one painting and whispered(低语)to my friend,“It feels like they are real!”I tried to imagine the artists working hundreds of years ago,painting every detail carefully.It made me feel like I was walking in the past. ⑤On the way home,I kept thinking about everything I had seen.The caves and mountains were not just pictures or rocks—they were full of stories,colors and life. 46.What was the weather like when they arrived at Zhangye? A. B. C. D. 47.Why is using an electric bus a smart idea? A.It is faster. B.It is cheaper. C.It carries more people. D.It protects the ancient caves. 48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There were some monks telling stories in the caves. B.The visitors could see some real artists working in the caves. C.Danxia landform looked like a giant rainbow in the sunlight. D.The Mogao Caves and Danxia landform are both full of paintings. 49.What's the best structure of the passage?(①②③④⑤=Paragraph1,2,3,4,5) A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②③④/⑤ D.①/②/③④⑤ 50.The passage is a _ · A.poem B.diary C.novel D.notice B When we think of horses,we often think of speed.But horses also stand for hard work and self-belief.English has idioms that show this“other side”.People born in the Year of the Horse share these characters.Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen are great examples. Work like a Horse To “work like a horse”means to work very hard for a long time.Picture a farm horse doing heavy work step by step,even when tired. Tu Youyou,born in 1930,was the first Chinese woman to win a Nobel Prize in Medicine.She worked many years to find a medicine for malaria.She failed many times but never gave up. That's what“work like a horse"means:keep going until your work pays off. Dark Horse A“dark horse”is a surprising winner.Sometimes a horse that looks average at the start wins in the end.But the win only looks sudden because people didn'see the hard training behind it.True dark horses have dreams and believe in themselves,even when others underestimate them. People once called Zheng Qinwen a“dark horse”.Born in 2002,she made history as the first Chinese athlete to win Olympic tennis singles gold.Zheng said,"I believe an Asian player,a Chinese player,can also win a Grand Slam”. Yes,horses can be fast.But true horsepower is about slow,steady progress.Work hard and believe in yourself.One day,you might surprise everyone —including yourself! 51.We can infer Tu Youyou and Zheng Qinwen were born in the year of the _ · A.Horse B.Rabbit C.Pig D.Dragon 52.Which of the following best describes Tu Youyou according to the passage? A.Quiet. B.Hard-working. C.Humorous. D.Friendly. 53.The underlined word“underestimate”in Paragraph 4 probably means A.depend on B.learn from C.care about D.look down on 54."Dark horse"in the passage most probably refers to someone who _ · A.always hides his or her true ability B.wins competitions without training C. wins when nobody expects him or her to D.is stronger than others from the beginning 55.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To compare scientists with athletes B.To explain the rules of horse racing. C.To introduce famous people born in China. D.To encourage readers to work hard and believe in themselves. C Greenland Middle School ( www.Greenland.edu.c om ) ( School )Home Our Students and Teachers Technobgy Clubs AI in Different Fields 2026-03-1515:30 Self-driving cars are cars that can drive by themselves.They use sensors,cameras and computers to find their ways on the road. Companies like Tesla,Waymo and Baidu are working on them.The goal is to reduce car accidents.Most accidents happen because of human mistakes.These cars can also make public transport better. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 However,there are still problems.For example,self-driving cars don’t work well in bad weather,and people are not sure if they are safe yet.I believe fully self-driving cars could change how we travel in the future. ——By Dr.Li AI is helping doctors in many ways.It can quickly check X-rays and MRIs,making it easier to find problems.One big discovery is that AI can find tiny tumors(肿瘤)that doctors might miss.In some cases,AI can even do this better than experienced doctors.AI is also helping make new medicines faster.Some people worry that AI might replace doctors,but experts say AI will only help doctors,not replace them. The human touch is still necessary. In the future,AI may even help predict diseases before people feel sick. ——By Dr.Qian Smart homes use AI to make life easier.AI can learn your habits and help control things like temperature and lights.Some devices (设备),like smart fridges,can even be controlled by voice.But there are some worries about privacy(隐私)because these devices collect personal information.Despite this,many people still like smart homes because they save energy and improve safety.In the future,it will be important to find a way to protect privacy while enjoying the benefits of new technology. ——By Dr.Zhao 56.What does the sentence“The human touch is still necessary” mean? A.Patients only need doctors'touch. B.AI tools are more useful than doctors. C.Patients still need human care from doctors. D.AI tools are too necessary to be used in the hospital. 57.What can AI do to help people according to the passage? ①check X-rays and MRIs quickly ②drive faster in bad weather ③control the fridges and lights ④protect personal information perfectly A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.①④ 58.Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? SELF-DRIVING CAR ④ B. C. D. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 59.What's the experts' attitude(态度)to AI according to the passage? A.Positive. B.Stressful. C.Negative. D.Disappointed. 60.The passage may come from A.an ad. B.a message C.a newspaper D.a web page D When you read,you may meet words you don't know.Don't worry!You can use "context"—the words and sentences around the new word—to guess its meaning. Sometimes the text gives examples or explanations.Definitions (释义)are often set off by a comma(,)or a dash(一).For example: “AI Sadut—traditional weaving in the United Arab Emirates."So you can guess“AI Sadut”is a type of weaving.Writers may also use words like “means”,“is called”or“known as”to help you. Another useful skill is learning “affixes”.Affixes are parts added to a base word to change its meaning.There are two kinds:prefixes(before the word)and suffixes (after the word).For example, Prefix Example Suffix Example over-(too much) overcook -tion(act or process) attraction pre-(before) preview -ful(full of) fearful Lastly,if you still can't guess the meaning,try a dictionary.Some words have the same spelling but different meanings.For example:“People give answers that pop into their mind”.Here,“pop"is not music or a sharp sound."Pop into your mind”means suddenly think of something. With practice,these skills will help you read faster and better.Keep reading,and your vocabulary will grow naturally! 61.The definition of“AI Sadut”in Paragraph 1 is set off by A.using a dash B.using a comma C.using “means” D.using“known as” 62.What is the function of“prefix“and“suffix”? A.To replace base words. B.To make sentences easier. C.To make a word longer only. D.To change the meaning of a base word. 63.What's the meaning of“overwise"according to the skills in the passage? A.Act wisely. B.Too much wise. C.Full of wise. D.One who is wise. 64.How many reading skills are mentioned in the passage? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 65.What's the best title of the passage? A.How to Read Fast B.Practicing Reading Skills C.Dealing with Unknown Words D.How to Remember the Unknown Words 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的 最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) E Jian ware tea bowls were produced in Fujian Province during the Song Dynasty (960-1279).These bowls are widely used for tea drinking. How do artists make this kind of tea bowl? First,they will get some clay.They squish the clay with their hands,but the clay is very hard and rough.So they add some water in it. 66 67 The special paints are called“glaze(釉)”.Artists can use glaze to create any color they want.The inside and about two-thirds of the outside of the pottery(陶器)are covered with a thick and very dark glaze(color with iron oxide(氧化). 68 Jian ware tea bowls look very beautiful because of the glaze's colors. The most prized glazes are known as “hare's hair”,”partridge feather”or “oil spot”. The final step is to fire or bake. 69 The kiln(窑炉) makes the pottery hard while baking the glaze. 70 Jian ware tea bowls were important in the tea culture of the Song Dynasty and Finished clay art they are still popular with people now. A.Now the art is done! B.This makes the clay easier to shape. C.Then the artists add special paints to the pottery. D.The glaze also makes the pottery shiny and smooth. E.Potters put their art works in large ovens called kilns. V.情景交际 (共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 71.A:I often feel nervous when I speak in public. B: !Lots of people feel the same way. 72.A: ? B:It's Monday. 73.A:Hope you will get well soon. B: 74.A:May I borrow your magazine? B: .Here you are. 75.A: Lingling? B:This is Lingling speaking. VI. 看图写话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76.past 77.every day 78.fat,of Shanghai 79.there,under 80.next month VII. 短文填词 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在文中空白处填入一个恰当的 词。要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Are Chinese medicines boring?For some people,they might seem old-fashioned or unexciting.But for Guliuwaner(not her real name), 81 24-year-old art student,they are full of fun and 82 (surprise).She doesn't see them as just medicines,she sees them as characters with stories waiting to be told.She tries to turn these 83 (tradition)Chinese medicines into cute cartoon friends,giving each one a unique personality. She 84 (careful)learns about how each medicine tastes,smells and 85 it comes from.This helps her 86 (create)special looks and different personalities for them.For example,the sour taste of chinensis( 五味子)tea made 87 (she) think of a shy but smart girl.Dried tangerine peels(陈皮 )are famous 88 Guangdong,so she gave the character flip-flops (人字拖).She made Poria cocos ( 茯苓) a tiny forest spirit 89 they are very small,only 81 cm. These creative designs help her get over 100,000 followers on Bilibili.She plans to make 100 characters and writes interesting stories for them,creating a whole world where medicine and imagination meet.She 90 (hope)that through her cartoons, more young people will know about Chinese medicines,appreciate their history and fall in love with Chinese culture. VIII. 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 最近，喝茶、练太极等“Chinamaxxing(中式最大化)”的生活方式正风靡 海外社交媒体，许多外国人竞相模仿中国人的生活方式。假如你是Michael, 对 becoming Chinese的中式生活方式产生浓厚兴趣，请写一封信告诉李想你的一些 生活变化和感受。词数80词左右。 要求：1.必须包含提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 Before Now Changes in the daily life drink coffee drink tea with friends do yoga after school learn Tai Chi from a teacher eat hamburgers love hot pot Feelings interesting. Dear Li Xiang, How are you doing?Recently,"Becoming Chinese"is popular around the world._ Best wishes! Yours, Michael $ 南平市2026年初中毕业班第二次适应性练习卷 英语参考答案 听力部分略 --- II. 单项选择（21-35） 21. B 解析：the history of Fujian 特指“福建的历史”，独一无二的事物用定冠词the。 22. A 解析：具体某一天的早、中、晚用介词on。 23. C 解析：图书馆规则是“应该保持安静”，should 表示义务、建议。 24. A 解析：答句中 it 指代单数/不可数名词，fish 此处为不可数“鱼肉”。 25. B 解析：比赛已经结束，用一般过去时won。 26. C 解析：反身代词与主语 students 一致，用themselves。 27. B 解析：spread stories 传播故事，符合句意。 28. C 解析：修饰动词 performed 用副词，than 前用比较级more wonderfully。 29. A 解析：答句 Two hours 是时间段，用How long提问。 30. C 解析：in recent years 是现在完成时标志，结构have/has + 过去分词。 31. C 解析：感叹句结构 What + an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语！，exciting 以元音音素开头，用an。 32. B 解析：海报“被贴”，用一般现在时被动语态are put。 33. B 解析：either 表示“两者任一”，谓语用单数；both 用复数，neither 表否定。 34. A 解析：Come on! 表示鼓励、加油，符合语境。 35. A 解析：宾语从句用陈述语序，对职业提问用what。 --- III. 完形填空（36-45） 36. C 解析：外卖体育课今夏变得很popular（流行）。 37. A 解析：place an order 固定搭配，“下单”。 38. C 解析：教练带equipment（器材）来上课。 39. B 解析：家长觉得这种服务很convenient（方便）。 40. A 解析：以前送孩子去gym（体育馆）。 41. B 解析：家长在阳台watch（观看）孩子上课。 42. B 解析：跳绳次数按minute（分钟）计算。 43. B 解析：本段讲这项服务的problems（问题）。 44. C 解析：besides 表示“此外”，补充另一个问题。 45. A 解析：as a result 表示“结果”，引出后果。 --- IV. 阅读理解 第一节（46-60） 46. A 解析：原文 Because it was raining 可知下雨。 47. D 解析：原文 it helps protect the ancient caves 直接对应。 48. C 解析：原文 mountains looked like a giant rainbow 正确。 49. B 解析：结构：总起（1）→ 分述行程（2-4）→ 总结感受（5），选1/234/5。 50. B 解析：开头有日期 August 10th Sunday，是diary（日记）。 51. A 解析：第一段点明两人属马年出生。 52. B 解析：work like a horse 说明她hard-working。 53. D 解析：underestimate 意为“低估”，对应look down on。 54. C 解析：dark horse 指出人意料的获胜者。 55. D 解析：文章目的是鼓励读者努力并相信自己。 56. C 解析：人类的关怀依然必要，即病人仍需要医生的人文照顾。 57. B 解析：文中提到AI可快速检查影像、控制家电，选1、3。 58. C 59. A 解析：专家认可AI的帮助，态度positive（积极）。 60. D 解析：有网址、栏目，来自web page（网页）。 61. A 解析：用dash（破折号）引出释义。 62. D 解析：词缀用来改变词根意思。 63. B 解析：over- 前缀表示“过度”，overwise = 太聪明。 64. C 解析：提到三种技巧：语境、词缀、查词典。 65. C 解析：全文讲如何处理生词。 第二节（66-70） 66. B 解析：加水让黏土更容易塑形。 67. C 解析：然后给陶器上釉。 68. D 解析：釉让陶器光亮顺滑。 69. E 解析：放入窑炉烧制。 70. A 解析：最后一步完成，作品做好了。 --- V. 情景交际（71-75） 71. Take it easy / Don’t worry 解析：安慰别人紧张，用“别紧张/放轻松”。 72. What day is it today 解析：答句是星期几，用此句提问。 73. Thank you / Thanks a lot 解析：对别人的祝福表示感谢。 74. Sure / Certainly / Of course 解析：同意借东西，用“当然可以”。 75. May I speak to / Is that 解析：电话用语“我能找玲玲吗？/ 你是玲玲吗？”。 --- VI. 看图写话（76-80） 76. It’s half past nine. 解析：past 用于半点表达。 77. We exercise every day. 解析：every day 用于一般现在时。 78. The panda is kind of fat. 解析：kind of 有点，fat 胖。 79. There is a bridge under the river in Shanghai. 解析：there be 句型，under 在…下面。 80. We will take a trip next month. 解析：next month 用一般将来时。 --- VII. 短文填词（81-90） 81. a：24-year-old 为辅音音素开头，用 a。 82. surprises：and 并列，用复数名词。 83. traditional：修饰名词用形容词“传统的”。 84. carefully：修饰动词用副词。 85. where：表示来源“来自哪里”。 86. (to) create：help sb. (to) do sth.。 87. her：made 后接宾格。 88. in：在广东用介词 in。 89. because：表原因。 90. hopes：一般现在时，主语 she 用三单。 --- VIII. 书面表达（参考范文） Dear Li Xiang, How are you doing? Recently, "Becoming Chinese" is popular around the world. I have changed a lot. I used to drink coffee, but now I enjoy drinking tea with my friends. I learn Tai Chi from a teacher every morning. It makes me relaxed and healthy. I also fall in love with hot pot. It’s spicy and delicious. I think Chinese lifestyle is very interesting. It helps me keep healthy and learn more about Chinese culture. Best wishes! Yours, Michael 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $