内容正文:
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 Section B 3a-3d单词短语语法强化训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子
1. Let’s create a restaurant m______ together.
2. You can choose dishes from China or any other c______.
3. The menu has cold dishes and h______ dishes.
4. We have different kinds of s______ like tomato soup and egg soup.
5. Rice and noodles are common s______ in Chinese meals.
6. Apple, orange and watermelon are popular j______.
7. We should add prices and other i______ to the menu.
8. Would you like something to d______ first?
9. The restaurant offers t______ and four kinds of juice.
10. Some restaurants have special d______ for different people.
二、单项选择
1. Let’s ______ a restaurant menu in groups.
A. createB. createsC. creatingD. to create
2. You can choose dishes from China or any other ______.
A. countryB. countriesC. countrysD. a country
3. The menu has many kinds ______ dishes.
A. ofB. forC. toD. with
4. Would you like something ______ drink first?
A. toB. forC. withD. of
5. We have tea and four kinds of ______.
A. juiceB. juicesC. juicedD. juice’s
6. You can add prices or other information, ______ ingredients.
A. such asB. such likeC. for exampleD. as example
7. The dishes ______ look good and healthy.
A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might
8. Let’s swap our menu ______ another group.
A. withB. forC. toD. from
9. The menu has cold dishes, hot dishes, soups, drinks ______ desserts.
A. andB. butC. orD. so
10. I can use countable and uncountable nouns ______ food and drink.
A. forB. toC. withD. of
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Let’s ______ (create) a restaurant menu together.
2. You can choose dishes from China or any other ______ (country).
3. The menu has many kinds of ______ (dish).
4. We have four kinds of ______ (juice).
5. You can add prices or other ______ (information).
6. Would you like something ______ (drink) first?
7. The dishes should ______ (look) good.
8. Let’s swap our menu with ______ (other) group.
9. I can use countable and uncountable nouns for food and ______ (drink).
10. Some restaurants have ______ (special) dishes.
四、语法填空
Today, my group is going to create a restaurant menu. First, we choose dishes from China or other ______ (1) (country). We have cold dishes, hot dishes, soups, staples, drinks and desserts. We add prices and other information, such as ______ (2) (ingredient). We have tea and four kinds of juice: apple, orange, grape and watermelon. After finishing the menu, we swap it with another group. We check if there ______ (3) (be) many kinds of dishes, if the dishes are healthy, if there are any special dishes, and if the dishes look good. Then, we role-play ordering food at a restaurant. A says, “Good evening, welcome to our restaurant. Here ______ (4) (be) our menu. Would you like something ______ (5) (drink) first?” B says, “Yes, please. What drinks do you have?” A answers, “We have tea and four kinds of juice.” I think this activity helps me learn how ______ (6) (use) countable and uncountable nouns for food and drink. I also learn to make good food ______ (7) (choice) and develop healthy eating habits. I hope our restaurant menu will ______ (8) (be) popular with everyone. I believe the dishes we choose ______ (9) (look) good and taste delicious. In the future, I want ______ (10) (open) a small restaurant of my own.
参考答案与详解
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子(答案 + 解析)
1. menu解析:restaurant menu 意为 “餐厅菜单”,是图片的核心主题。
2. country解析:any other country 意为 “任何其他国家”,符合 “选择中国或其他国家的菜品” 的语境。
3. hot解析:hot dishes 意为 “热菜”,与 cold dishes(凉菜)并列,是菜单的分类之一。
4. soups解析:soups 意为 “汤品”,是菜单的分类之一,用复数表示一类。
5. staples解析:staples 意为 “主食”,是菜单的分类之一,用复数表示一类。
6. juice解析:juice 意为 “果汁”,apple、orange 和 watermelon 都是果汁的种类。
7. information解析:other information 意为 “其他信息”,如价格、食材等,符合图片原文。 8. drink解析:something to drink 意为 “喝的东西”,是餐厅点餐的常用语。
9. tea解析:tea 意为 “茶”,是餐厅提供的饮品之一。
10. dishes解析:special dishes 意为 “特色菜”,是图片中提到的检查菜单的要点之一。
二、单项选择(答案 + 解析)
1. A解析:Let’s 后接动词原形,create 意为 “创建”,故选 A。
2. A解析:any other 后接单数名词 country,表示 “任何其他国家”,故选 A。
3. A解析:many kinds of 是固定搭配,意为 “许多种类的”,故选 A。
4. A解析:something to drink 是固定搭配,意为 “喝的东西”,不定式作后置定语,故选 A。 5. B解析:four kinds of 后接可数名词复数,juice 表示 “不同种类的果汁” 时复数为 juices,故选 B。
6. A解析:such as 用于列举事物,意为 “例如”,故选 A。
7. A解析:should 是情态动词,后接动词原形,符合 “菜品应该看起来健康美味” 的语境,故选 A。
8. A解析:swap...with... 是固定搭配,意为 “与…… 交换”,故选 A。
9. A解析:and 用于连接并列的菜单分类,故选 A。
10. A解析:use...for... 是固定搭配,意为 “把…… 用于……”,故选 A。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(答案 + 解析)
1. create解析:Let’s 后接动词原形,用 create。
2. countries解析:other 后接复数名词,表示 “其他国家”,用 countries.。
3. dishes解析:many kinds of 后接可数名词复数,dish 的复数是 dishes。
4. juice解析:juice 是不可数名词,用原形。
5. information解析:information 是不可数名词,用原形。
6. to drink解析:something to drink 是固定搭配,用不定式作后置定语。
7. look解析:should 是情态动词,后接动词原形 look。
8. another解析:another group 意为 “另一组”,用 another 表示 “另一个”。
9. drinks解析:food and drinks 意为 “食物和饮品”,用复数 drinks 表示一类。
10. special解析:形容词 special 修饰名词 dishes,意为 “特色菜”。
四、语法填空(答案 + 解析)
1. countries解析:other 后接复数名词,表示 “其他国家”,用 countries。
2. ingredients解析:ingredient 是可数名词,用复数表示一类食材。
3. are解析:there be 句型中,many kinds of dishes 是复数,be 动词用 are。
4. is解析:here be 句型中,our menu 是单数,be 动词用 is。
5. to drink解析:something to drink 是固定搭配,用不定式作后置定语。
6. to use解析:how to use 是 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构,作 learn 的宾语。
7. choices解析:make good food choices 意为 “做出好的食物选择”,用复数 choices。
8. be解析:will 后接动词原形 be。
9. look解析:主语 the dishes 是复数,动词用原形 look。
10. to open解析:want to do sth. 是固定用法,意为 “想要做某事”,用 to open。
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