精品解析：山西晋中市灵石县2025-2026学年第二学期阶段学情学业水平质量监测七年级英语试卷

2025—2026学年第二学期期中学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷闭卷作答，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Salad. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother. 9. A. The school rule. B. The family rule. C. The bus rule. 10. A. Eat well, live well. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Animals are our friends. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is the National Spelling Bee? A. In Australia. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 12. Who can join in the Spelling Bee? A. Students aged 7 to 12. B. Students aged 7 to 15. C. Students aged 12 to 15. 13. What do the students have to do if they make mistakes? A. Spell again. B. Ask others for help. C. Be out of the game. 14. How can Mike win the first place? A. He often reads books. B. He is interested in words. C. He keeps learning every day. 15. What can we learn from Mike’s story? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. Winning comes from hard work. C. Exercise keeps body and mind fit. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容完成下面的图表，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hiking People usually walk more than    16    kilometers for a hiking trip. The reasons to hike: ●Healthy and relaxing: It’s good exercise that doesn’t    17    any problems to your body. ●Easy: You only need to wear a pair of    18    hiking shoes; You can    19    get thirsty or hungry. ●Get away from everyday work: You’ll come back to work with    20   . 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。 MOM’S DUMPLINGS Hello! I’d like to order some food. Hello! Welcome to our restaurant. ____1____ Dumplings. They have a 5.0 rating (评分) online. I want to try them. ____2____ Among them, the special kind is pork and carrot dumplings. Would you like that? Yes, I’d like to. Two kilos is OK. Can I order soup, too? ____3____ What about egg and tomato soup? ____4____ I like eggs and tomatoes. Got it. Should we deliver (配送) these to your address? Yes, please. Thank you so much! ____5____ We’ll have your order to you soon. Enjoy your meal! 【答案】1. What would you like to order? 2. We have many kinds of dumplings here. 3. Of course you can. 4. That sounds good. 5. You’re welcome. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段餐厅点餐对话，顾客在“妈妈饺子店”点餐，店员依次询问餐品需求、推荐特色饺子、回应汤品选择，最后确认配送信息并结束对话。 【1题详解】 根据前文店员说“Hello! Welcome to our restaurant.”和后文顾客回答“Dumplings.”，可知店员需要询问顾客想要点什么食物。“What would you like to order?”是餐厅点餐的标准开场问句，自然引出顾客的点餐需求，符合上下文逻辑。 【2题详解】 根据后 “Among them, the special kind is pork and carrot dumplings.”，可知店员需要先介绍店里的饺子种类。“We have many kinds of dumplings here.”先说明饺子种类丰富，再顺势引出特色款，符合餐厅推荐餐品的对话逻辑。 【3题详解】 根据前文顾客问“Can I order soup, too?”和后文店员提议“What about egg and tomato soup?”，可知店员需要给出肯定回应，表示可以点汤。“Of course you can.”回应顾客的附加点餐请求，为后续推荐汤品做铺垫，衔接自然。 【4题详解】 根据后文顾客说“I like eggs and tomatoes.”，可知顾客对店员推荐的西红柿鸡蛋汤表示认可。“That sounds good.”回应店员的汤品推荐，表达对推荐的接受，符合对话语境。 【5题详解】 根据前文顾客说“Thank you so much!”和后文店员说“We’ll have your order to you soon. Enjoy your meal!”，可知店员需要礼貌回应顾客的感谢。“You’re welcome. ”回应顾客的感谢，符合餐厅服务的礼貌用语，完成对话收尾。 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our daily life, we can see signs (标识) everywhere. When we travel around, traffic (交通) signs keep us away from ____6____. A red traffic light tells you to “stop”. A green light means “go”. In schools, we can also see many signs. The “Be on time” sign tells us not to be ____7____ school. The “Be quiet” sign shows that we mustn’t make ____8____. The sign of “Don’t litter” asks us to keep our school clean and ____9____. These signs help us learn well and build good habits. In parks, we can see many signs, too. They say “Do not ____10____ flowers!”, “Keep off the grass!”. These signs help us have a good place to relax. We can enjoy ourselves by following the signs ____11____ us. They tell us what to do and what not to do. We can ____12____ ourselves better by following the rules. If everyone follows the signs and rules, our world will ____13____ more orderly and beautiful. 6. A. culture B. danger C. sugar 7. A. late for B. absent from C. full of 8. A. progress B. noise C. respect 9. A. fit B. poor C. tidy 10. A. pick B. lose C. carry 11. A. of B. from C. around 12. A. look after B. belong to C. focus on 13. A. become B. taste C. serve 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了生活中不同场景（交通、学校、公园）里的各类标识及其作用，说明遵守标识和规则能让我们的生活更有序、美好。 【6题详解】 句意：当我们出行时，交通标识能让我们远离危险。 “keep away from danger”是固定搭配，意为“远离危险”，交通标识的核心作用就是规避危险。culture“文化”和sugar“糖”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：“准时”标识提醒我们上学不要迟到。 “Be on time”（准时）的反面是“迟到”，固定搭配“be late for school”表示“上学迟到”。absent from“缺席”和full of“充满”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：“保持安静”标识说明我们不能制造噪音。 “make noise”是固定搭配，意为“制造噪音”，与“保持安静”的要求对应。progress“进步”和respect“尊重”均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：“请勿乱扔垃圾”标识要求我们保持学校干净整洁。 “clean and tidy”意为“干净整洁”，与“不乱扔垃圾”的目的对应。fit“健康”和poor“贫穷”均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：它们写着“请勿摘花！”“请勿践踏草坪！”。 公园标识常见的“禁止摘花”用“Do not pick flowers”表达。lose“失去”和carry“搬”均不符合。 【11题详解】 句意：我们可以通过遵守身边的标识来享受生活。 “around us”表示“在我们周围”，符合“标识无处不在”的语境。of“属于”和from“来自”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：我们可以通过遵守规则更好地照顾自己。 “look after ourselves”意为“照顾自己”，符合遵守规则带来的积极影响。belong to“属于”和focus on“专注”均不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：如果每个人都遵守标识和规则，我们的世界将会变得更有序、更美好。 “become”表示“变得、成为”，符合“世界会变得更美好”的语境。taste“尝”和serve“服务”均不符合。 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you sleep well at night? If you want to have a good sleep, here is some advice. ____14____ Keep the room quiet and dark. You can turn off the lights before bed to help you sleep. ____15____ Eat a little at dinner. A full stomach (胃) makes it hard for you to fall asleep (入睡). ____16____ Exercise can help you fall asleep easily. Do it for more than 30 minutes every day. ____17____ A good sleeping habit is important. Go to bed early and get up early every day. ____18____ Listen to some light music before sleeping. But don’t play with the mobile phone. A. Do exercise. B. Have a good environment (环境). C. Have a good habit. D. Don’t eat too much before sleeping. E. Don’t play with the mobile phone. 【答案】14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“如何拥有良好睡眠”展开，从环境、饮食、运动、作息习惯、睡前行为五个方面给出了具体建议。 【14题详解】 后文提到“保持房间安静昏暗，睡前关灯助眠”，这是对睡眠环境的要求。B项“Have a good environment (环境).”精准概括了这一条建议的核心，符合上下文逻辑。 【15题详解】 后文提到“晚餐少吃，吃太饱难以入睡”，这是关于睡前饮食的建议。D项“Don’t eat too much before sleeping.”直接点明了这一条的核心，衔接自然。 【16题详解】 后文提到“运动能帮助轻松入睡，每天运动超过30分钟”，这是关于运动的建议。A项“Do exercise.”概括了本条建议的主题，逻辑通顺。 【17题详解】 后文提到“良好的睡眠习惯很重要，每天早睡早起”，这是关于作息习惯的建议。C项“Have a good habit.”精准对应了“早睡早起”的作息要求，符合语境。 【18题详解】 后文提到“睡前听轻音乐，但不要玩手机”，重点强调了睡前不要玩手机。E项“Don’t play with the mobile phone.”概括了本条建议的核心禁忌，收束全文。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good App Kinds of exercise Easy things like walking, running, simple jumps and hard things like yoga. Special plan (计划) for you It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong? See your progress It uses pictures to write down the things about you like: * When do you do sports? * How many times do you do exercise a week? Tips (提示) for you * It’s time to do some exercise. * It’s time to drink water, or stop sports and have a break. Share with others * Show your good things from exercise. * Show pictures of doing sports and your feelings about exercise with other users. 19. What kind of app is this? A. A food app. B. An exercise app. C. A game app. 20. What does the app need to make a special plan for you? A. Your name and age. B. Your goal and weight. C. Your habit and hobby. 21. How can the app show your progress? A. It uses maps. B. It uses cards. C. It uses pictures. 22. What tips can you get from the app? A. When should you do exercise? B. How long do you spend on exercise? C. What do you need to drink? 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can only do easy and simple exercise. B. You can share your feelings about exercise. C. You can tell other users your ideas about life. 【答案】19. B 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了一款应用程序，包括其涵盖的运动种类、为用户制定专属计划所需的信息、展示用户运动进展的方式、给用户的提示以及用户间的分享功能。 【19题详解】 第一段提到“Kinds of exercise Easy things like walking, running, simple jumps and hard things like yoga.”，说明这款应用涉及各种运动，所以这是一款运动应用。 【20题详解】 第二段提到“It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong?”，年龄属于基本信息，体重和想变瘦还是变强属于目标相关内容，综合起来就是需要知道你的目标和体重。 【21题详解】 第三段提到“It uses pictures to write down the things about you like: * When do you do sports? * How many times do you do exercise a week?”，说明这款应用使用图片来记录你的运动情况，以此展示你的进展。 【22题详解】 第四段提到“* It’s time to do some exercise. * It’s time to drink water, or stop sports and have a break.”，其中“It’s time to do some exercise.”表明能从应用得到何时做运动的提示。 【23题详解】 第五段提到“* Show pictures of doing sports and your feelings about exercise with other users.”，说明可以和其他用户分享你对运动的感受，B选项正确。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI is like a helpful friend. For example, Doubao can talk with us, help with homework, and even tell funny stories. But we need to know how to use AI wisely in our daily lives. Li Ming thinks Doubao can make studying easier. When he finds it hard to write, Doubao helps him to express his ideas clearly. He often uses AI language apps to practice English to correct his mistakes. However, there’s another side to this story. Wang Hong used to (过去经常) love to talk about math problems with her classmates during lunch breaks. But after she starts using an AI homework helper, she stops working with classmates. Soon, she finds it hard to work out problems herself. AI is useful and smart. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy AI’s help. 24. How does AI help Li Ming according to the passage (根据文章)? A. By playing games with him. B. By teaching him how to cook. C. By helping him express ideas clearly. 25. What does the underlined word “correct” mean in Chinese? A. 纠正 B. 引发 C. 接受 26. What is Wang Hong’s change after she uses the AI homework helper? A. She becomes better at math. B. She can’t work out problems herself. C. She talks more about math with classmates. 27. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. 28. What is the best title of the passage? A. What AI brings to students’ lives. B. How AI helps students with studies. C. How students should use AI wisely. 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了AI在学生生活中的作用，既有帮助学习的一面，也有带来负面影响的一面，强调学生要明智地使用AI。 【24题详解】 第二段提到“When he finds it hard to write, Doubao helps him to express his ideas clearly.”，这直接说明AI通过帮助李明清晰地表达想法来帮助他。 【25题详解】 第二段提到“He often uses AI language apps to practice English to correct his mistakes.”，根据语境可知是用AI语言应用程序练习英语来纠正错误，所以“correct”意思是“纠正”。 【26题详解】 第三段提到“But after she starts using an AI homework helper, she stops working with classmates. Soon, she finds it hard to work out problems herself.”，说明王红使用AI作业助手后自己难以解决问题。 【27题详解】 第一段引出AI像有帮助的朋友以及要明智使用AI的话题；第二、三段分别通过李明和王红的例子说明AI的利与弊；第四段总结要明智使用AI才能享受其帮助。所以文章结构是①/②③/④。 【28题详解】 文章既讲了AI对学生学习有帮助，又讲了使用不当带来的问题，最后强调要明智使用AI，C选项“How students should use AI wisely”最能概括文章主旨。 (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. So let me share something about horses with you. Horses are strong, beautiful and fast-running animals. ____29____ They can quickly recognize (识别) their owners and serve them. In the past, horses were important in people’s daily life. They helped people carry heavy things and travel far. Today, horses are still useful. Some horses work on the farms. ____30____ In Chinese culture, horses are a symbol of good luck, success, progress and bravery in facing difficulties. ____31____ They create (创造) many works (作品) about horses. Also, people born in the Year of the Horse are hard-working. I like horses, too. ____32____ I will work hard and focus on classes. I hope to get good grades and become better both in study and life. ____33____ If we run after our goals and keep moving forward (前行), I believe we will make great progress in 2026. A. Let’s run like horses! B. Here’s a story about the horses. C. And many people ride horses for fun. D. The spirit of horses encourages me a lot. E. They are also clever, loyal (忠诚的) and hard-working. F. That is why many Chinese writers and painters love horses. 【答案】29. E 30. C 31. F 32. D 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于马的说明文，结合2026马年的背景，介绍了马的特点、古今用途、文化象征意义，最后抒发了对马的喜爱与新年的奋进期许。 【29题详解】 前文提到马是强壮、美丽且奔跑迅速的动物，后文提到它们能识别主人并为主人服务，E项“They are also clever, loyal and hard-working.” 承接上文对马的外在特点的描述，补充其内在品质，逻辑通顺。 【30题详解】 前文提到如今马仍有作用，比如在农场干活，空处需继续补充说明马现在的用途，C项“And many people ride horses for fun.” 承接上文现代马的用途，补充了“骑马娱乐”这一常见场景，衔接自然。 【31题详解】 前文提到在中国文化中，马是好运、成功、进取和勇敢的象征，后文提到“他们创作了很多关于马的作品”，F项“That is why many Chinese writers and painters love horses.” 承接上文马的文化象征意义，引出后文创作者的相关作品，符合语境。 【32题详解】 前文提到“我也喜欢马”，后文提到“我会努力学习，专注课堂”，D项“The spirit of horses encourages me a lot.” 承接上文对马的喜爱，引出后文马的精神对“我”的激励，逻辑连贯。 【33题详解】 后文提到只要追逐目标、不断前行，2026年就会取得巨大进步，A项“Let’s run like horses!” 呼应马年主题，以号召性的语句收束全文，充满积极的力量。 (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Today, more and more teenagers are becoming heavy even overweight. Being overweight is quite a big health problem. Is your weight healthy? Body mass index (BMI) (身体质量指数) is a great way to help you find out the answer. Are you overweight? BMI = Grade Boy (Healthy BMI) Girl (Healthy BMI) 7 15.5~22.1 14.8~21.7 8 15.7~22.5 15.3~22.2 9 15.8~22.8 16.0~22.6 Why are the teenagers overweight? They usually eat too much junk food such as hamburgers, chips and sweet drinks. The junk food tastes good, but it’s not good for their health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it makes them fat and they may have other health problems. How can the teenagers fight overweight? As teenagers, eating well is very important. First, we should have a balanced diet., We need to eat different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grains and meat. Second, stop eating too much junk food. Green exercise can help us manage (管理) our weight and keep healthy. There are beautiful parks and free places for us to exercise. You can hear the birds sing, smell flowers and enjoy the fresh air. So get outside to exercise. 34. What problem do teenagers have now? ___________________________ 35. What can we know if a seventh-grade boy’s BMI is 25? ___________________________ 36. Why do teenagers become overweight? ___________________________ 37. How can teenagers fight overweight according to (根据) the two students? ___________________________ 38. Is your weight healthy? What’s your advice for teenagers to manage their weights? ___________________________ 【答案】34. Nowadays, teenagers are facing the problem of becoming heavy or even overweight. 35. If a seventh-grade boy’s BMI is 25, it means he is overweight. 36. Teenagers become overweight because they usually eat too much junk food, which is high in fat and salt, and not good for their health. 37. According to the two students, teenagers can fight overweight by having a balanced diet and stopping eating too much junk food. Additionally, green exercise can also help them manage their weight and keep healthy. 38. Yes, my weight is healthy. My advice for teenagers to manage their weight is to eat a balanced diet and exercise regularly. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年面临的体重问题，包括超重现状、判断超重的标准、超重原因、对抗超重的方法以及针对青少年管理体重给出建议等内容。 【34题详解】 文章开篇指出“Today, more and more teenagers are becoming heavy even overweight. Being overweight is quite a big health problem.”，这表明现在青少年面临的问题是变胖甚至超重。所以答案是原文直接信息概括。 【35题详解】 根据表格信息，七年级男孩健康BMI范围是15.5-22.1，当BMI为25时，超出了这个范围，所以意味着他超重了。这是结合表格数据进行的推理判断。 【36题详解】 文中提到“They usually eat too much junk food such as hamburgers, chips and sweet drinks. The junk food tastes good, but it’s not good for their health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it makes them fat and they may have other health problems.”，明确说明了青少年超重是因为吃了太多高脂肪和高盐的垃圾食品。这是原文中的具体原因阐述，直接提取关键信息。 【37题详解】 文中提到“First, we should have a balanced diet...Second, stop eating too much junk food.”以及“Green exercise can help us manage (管理) our weight and keep healthy.”，说明对抗超重的方法有均衡饮食、停止吃太多垃圾食品以及进行绿色运动。这是对文中相关内容的整合概括。 【38题详解】 开放题，答案不唯一。示例答案先表明自己体重健康，然后结合文中提到的均衡饮食和运动等对抗超重的方法，给出让青少年均衡饮食和定期锻炼的建议。只要观点合理，理由充分即可。 八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) A． 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Koalas (考拉) are a symbol of Australia. They look like bears but they are not bears. They are very cute. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. ____39____, they still need water. They get it from the food they eat. There is one ____40____ thing between kangaroos (袋鼠) and koalas: they both have pouches (育儿袋) for their young children. When a baby koala is born, it stays in its mother’s pouch. ____41____ the baby koala is about 7 months old, it seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it ____42____ its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to live by itself. Koalas are in great danger now. People cut ____43____ too many trees, and they sometimes kill the koalas for their fur. Scientists plant over 400,000 trees to help them. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too. 【答案】39. However 40. common 41. When 42. leaves 43. down 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚的象征动物考拉，讲述了考拉的特点、生长过程、面临的生存危机，呼吁人们保护考拉。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，它们仍然需要水。前文提到“意思是‘不喝水’”，后文说“它们仍然需要水”，前后存在转折关系，且空格后有逗号，需用转折副词。However（然而）符合语境，表转折。 【40题详解】 句意：袋鼠和考拉之间有一个共同的特点：它们都有育儿袋来养育幼崽。 后文“they both have pouches”说明这是两者的共同之处。common（共同的）符合语境，one common thing表示 “一个共同点”。 【41题详解】 句意：当小考拉大约7个月大时，它很少再进入育儿袋，而是更多时间待在妈妈的背上。后文描述的是考拉宝宝在7个月大时的行为变化，需用时间状语从句引导词。When（当…… 时候）符合语境，引导时间状语从句。 【42题详解】 句意：当小考拉一岁时，它就会离开妈妈。后文说“自己找食物生存、独自居住”，说明此时考拉宝宝会离开妈妈。leaves（离开）符合语境，全文时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式。 【43题详解】 句意：人们砍伐了太多的树木，有时还会为了皮毛猎杀考拉。根据固定搭配cut down（砍伐），此处需填down，构成cut down too many trees（砍伐太多树木），符合语境。 B． 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两项为多余选项。 one; he; friend; and; match; instead; happy; you; quiet; but; succeed; change Michael loves basketball so much, and he joins the school basketball team. Everyone is ____44____ to each other. Michael is really excited. But at the ____45____ practice, Michael feels very awful. The other kids are good at playing together. Michael can’t score (得分) and feels ____46____, because he finds it hard to follow them. He doesn’t know what to do and just stands on the playground ____47____. The coach comes over and says, “Michael, remember, basketball is not just about scoring. It is about working together ____48____ helping your teammates (队友).” The coach also encourages him ____49____ his way of playing. Then he starts to pass (传递) the ball more and help others. After a long time of practice and a few ____50____, Michael improves a lot. One day, in an important match, the team is losing by one point (只差一分). They have only 10 seconds (秒) left. Michael gets the ball, but he quickly passes it to his teammate, Jack. Because Jack’s place is better than ____51____, it’s easy for Jack to score. Jack scores and they win the match in the end! Michael feels great. He knows he is not just playing for himself. ____52____, he is playing for the team. He learns that they can ____53____ because everyone helps each other and works together. This is the true meaning of team spirit. 【答案】44. friendly 45. first 46. unhappy 47. quietly 48. and 49. to change 50. matches 51. his 52. Instead 53. succeed 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了迈克尔加入校篮球队后，从最初表现不佳、感到沮丧，到在教练的鼓励下改变打法、学会团队配合，最终帮助球队赢得比赛、理解团队精神真谛的故事。 【44题详解】 句意：每个人都对彼此很友好。固定搭配“be friendly to sb.”表示“对某人友好”，“friend”需变为形容词“friendly”。 【45题详解】 句意：但在第一次训练时，迈克尔感觉很糟糕。表示“第一次”要用序数词，“one”需变为“first”。 【46题详解】 句意：迈克尔无法得分，感到很不开心。前文提到他无法得分，情绪是负面的，“happy”的反义词是“unhappy”。 【47题详解】 句意：他不知道该做什么，只是静静地站在操场上。修饰动词“stands”要用副词，“quiet”需变为“quietly”。 【48题详解】 句意：它关乎团队合作和帮助队友。“working together”和“helping your teammates”是并列关系，用并列连词“and”连接。 【49题详解】 句意：教练也鼓励他改变自己的打球方式。固定搭配“encourage sb. to do sth.”表示“鼓励某人做某事”，因此“change”需变为“to change”。 【50题详解】 句意：经过长时间的训练和几场比赛，迈克尔进步了很多。“a few”后接可数名词复数，“match”需变为复数形式“matches”。 【51题详解】 句意：因为杰克的位置比他的好，杰克更适合得分。此处表示“他的（位置）”，要用名词性物主代词，“he”需变为“his”。 【52题详解】 句意：相反，他是为团队而战。前文说“他不只是为自己打球”，后文表示转折，用“Instead”（相反）衔接，句首首字母大写。 【53题详解】 句意：他明白，因为大家互相帮助、共同努力，他们能够成功。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，因此用“succeed”。 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 好习惯助力我们快乐成长。坚持运动能让我们放松身心，增强体质、健康饮食能让我们营养均衡，远离疾病、规律作息让我们睡眠充足，精力充沛、遵守规则能让我们自律有礼，收获尊重。请你根据以下提示，以“Good Habit, Happy Growth”为主题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一种好习惯及它给你的成长带来的积极影响。 内容包含： 1. What’s your good habit? 2. How do you keep the good habit? 3. How does the good habit influence your growth? Word Bank growth (n.) 成长 influence (n.) 影响 illness (n.) 疾病 bring (v.) 带来 要求： 1．需涵盖所有内容，词数不少于70; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Good Habit, Happy Growth Good habits are very important for us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good Habit, Happy Growth Good habits are very important for us. My good habit is keeping a regular routine. I always go to bed and get up at the same time every day, which helps me stay healthy. To keep this habit, I set a daily schedule and avoid using phones before sleep. This habit brings me many benefits. Not only does it make me feel energetic, but it also improves my study efficiency. With enough sleep, I can focus better in class and enjoy my school life. I believe a good habit leads to happy growth. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：习惯介绍、坚持方法、正面影响 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需包含题目中给出的要点 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：简要说明好习惯的重要性 主体段：介绍自己的好习惯、说明坚持的方法，描述好习惯给自己的成长带来的正面影响 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：习惯介绍 具体内容：keeping a regular routine/exercise usually/keep a healthy diet等 要点二：说明方法 坚持方式：/go to bed and get up at the same time/set a daily schedule and avoid using phones before sleep/make a detailed plan/ask for help等 要点三：正面影响 进展介绍：make me feel energetic/improves my study efficiency/focus better in class and enjoy my school life/live a healthier life/build a stronger body等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期期中学业水平质量监测 七年级英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷闭卷作答，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Salad. 7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 8. A. Mary. B. Peter. C. Peter’s mother. 9. A. The school rule. B. The family rule. C. The bus rule. 10. A. Eat well, live well. B. Practice makes perfect. C. Animals are our friends. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is the National Spelling Bee? A. In Australia. B. In the USA. C. In Canada. 12. Who can join in the Spelling Bee? A. Students aged 7 to 12. B. Students aged 7 to 15. C. Students aged 12 to 15. 13. What do the students have to do if they make mistakes? A. Spell again. B. Ask others for help. C. Be out of the game. 14. How can Mike win the first place? A. He often reads books. B. He is interested in words. C. He keeps learning every day. 15. What can we learn from Mike’s story? A. Interest is the best teacher. B. Winning comes from hard work. C. Exercise keeps body and mind fit. 四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容完成下面的图表，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Hiking People usually walk more than    16    kilometers for a hiking trip. The reasons to hike: ●Healthy and relaxing: It’s good exercise that doesn’t    17    any problems to your body. ●Easy: You only need to wear a pair of    18    hiking shoes; You can    19    get thirsty or hungry. ●Get away from everyday work: You’ll come back to work with    20   . 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分) 请根据对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并写在答题卡相应的位置上。 MOM’S DUMPLINGS Hello! I’d like to order some food. Hello! Welcome to our restaurant. ____1____ Dumplings. They have a 5.0 rating (评分) online. I want to try them. ____2____ Among them, the special kind is pork and carrot dumplings. Would you like that? Yes, I’d like to. Two kilos is OK. Can I order soup, too? ____3____ What about egg and tomato soup? ____4____ I like eggs and tomatoes. Got it. Should we deliver (配送) these to your address? Yes, please. Thank you so much! ____5____ We’ll have your order to you soon. Enjoy your meal! 六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的 A，B，C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In our daily life, we can see signs (标识) everywhere. When we travel around, traffic (交通) signs keep us away from ____6____. A red traffic light tells you to “stop”. A green light means “go”. In schools, we can also see many signs. The “Be on time” sign tells us not to be ____7____ school. The “Be quiet” sign shows that we mustn’t make ____8____. The sign of “Don’t litter” asks us to keep our school clean and ____9____. These signs help us learn well and build good habits. In parks, we can see many signs, too. They say “Do not ____10____ flowers!”, “Keep off the grass!”. These signs help us have a good place to relax. We can enjoy ourselves by following the signs ____11____ us. They tell us what to do and what not to do. We can ____12____ ourselves better by following the rules. If everyone follows the signs and rules, our world will ____13____ more orderly and beautiful. 6. A. culture B. danger C. sugar 7. A. late for B. absent from C. full of 8. A. progress B. noise C. respect 9. A. fit B. poor C. tidy 10. A. pick B. lose C. carry 11. A. of B. from C. around 12. A. look after B. belong to C. focus on 13. A. become B. taste C. serve 七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you sleep well at night? If you want to have a good sleep, here is some advice. ____14____ Keep the room quiet and dark. You can turn off the lights before bed to help you sleep. ____15____ Eat a little at dinner. A full stomach (胃) makes it hard for you to fall asleep (入睡). ____16____ Exercise can help you fall asleep easily. Do it for more than 30 minutes every day. ____17____ A good sleeping habit is important. Go to bed early and get up early every day. ____18____ Listen to some light music before sleeping. But don’t play with the mobile phone. A. Do exercise. B. Have a good environment (环境). C. Have a good habit. D. Don’t eat too much before sleeping. E. Don’t play with the mobile phone. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Good App Kinds of exercise Easy things like walking, running, simple jumps and hard things like yoga. Special plan (计划) for you It makes a plan only for you. It wants to know: * How old are you? * What’s your weight? * Would you like to become thin or strong? See your progress It uses pictures to write down the things about you like: * When do you do sports? * How many times do you do exercise a week? Tips (提示) for you * It’s time to do some exercise. * It’s time to drink water, or stop sports and have a break. Share with others * Show your good things from exercise. * Show pictures of doing sports and your feelings about exercise with other users. 19. What kind of app is this? A. A food app. B. An exercise app. C. A game app. 20. What does the app need to make a special plan for you? A. Your name and age. B. Your goal and weight. C. Your habit and hobby. 21. How can the app show your progress? A. It uses maps. B. It uses cards. C. It uses pictures. 22. What tips can you get from the app? A. When should you do exercise? B. How long do you spend on exercise? C. What do you need to drink? 23. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can only do easy and simple exercise. B. You can share your feelings about exercise. C. You can tell other users your ideas about life. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AI is like a helpful friend. For example, Doubao can talk with us, help with homework, and even tell funny stories. But we need to know how to use AI wisely in our daily lives. Li Ming thinks Doubao can make studying easier. When he finds it hard to write, Doubao helps him to express his ideas clearly. He often uses AI language apps to practice English to correct his mistakes. However, there’s another side to this story. Wang Hong used to (过去经常) love to talk about math problems with her classmates during lunch breaks. But after she starts using an AI homework helper, she stops working with classmates. Soon, she finds it hard to work out problems herself. AI is useful and smart. If we use it wisely, we can enjoy AI’s help. 24. How does AI help Li Ming according to the passage (根据文章)? A. By playing games with him. B. By teaching him how to cook. C. By helping him express ideas clearly. 25. What does the underlined word “correct” mean in Chinese? A. 纠正 B. 引发 C. 接受 26. What is Wang Hong’s change after she uses the AI homework helper? A. She becomes better at math. B. She can’t work out problems herself. C. She talks more about math with classmates. 27. What’s the structure (结构) of this passage? A. B. C. 28. What is the best title of the passage? A. What AI brings to students’ lives. B. How AI helps students with studies. C. How students should use AI wisely. (D) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 2026 is the Year of the Horse. So let me share something about horses with you. Horses are strong, beautiful and fast-running animals. ____29____ They can quickly recognize (识别) their owners and serve them. In the past, horses were important in people’s daily life. They helped people carry heavy things and travel far. Today, horses are still useful. Some horses work on the farms. ____30____ In Chinese culture, horses are a symbol of good luck, success, progress and bravery in facing difficulties. ____31____ They create (创造) many works (作品) about horses. Also, people born in the Year of the Horse are hard-working. I like horses, too. ____32____ I will work hard and focus on classes. I hope to get good grades and become better both in study and life. ____33____ If we run after our goals and keep moving forward (前行), I believe we will make great progress in 2026. A. Let’s run like horses! B. Here’s a story about the horses. C. And many people ride horses for fun. D. The spirit of horses encourages me a lot. E. They are also clever, loyal (忠诚的) and hard-working. F. That is why many Chinese writers and painters love horses. (E) 请阅读下面的非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Today, more and more teenagers are becoming heavy even overweight. Being overweight is quite a big health problem. Is your weight healthy? Body mass index (BMI) (身体质量指数) is a great way to help you find out the answer. Are you overweight? BMI = Grade Boy (Healthy BMI) Girl (Healthy BMI) 7 15.5~22.1 14.8~21.7 8 15.7~22.5 15.3~22.2 9 15.8~22.8 16.0~22.6 Why are the teenagers overweight? They usually eat too much junk food such as hamburgers, chips and sweet drinks. The junk food tastes good, but it’s not good for their health. It’s high in fat and salt. Eating too much of it makes them fat and they may have other health problems. How can the teenagers fight overweight? As teenagers, eating well is very important. First, we should have a balanced diet., We need to eat different kinds of food, such as fruits, vegetables, grains and meat. Second, stop eating too much junk food. Green exercise can help us manage (管理) our weight and keep healthy. There are beautiful parks and free places for us to exercise. You can hear the birds sing, smell flowers and enjoy the fresh air. So get outside to exercise. 34. What problem do teenagers have now? ___________________________ 35. What can we know if a seventh-grade boy’s BMI is 25? ___________________________ 36. Why do teenagers become overweight? ___________________________ 37. How can teenagers fight overweight according to (根据) the two students? ___________________________ 38. Is your weight healthy? What’s your advice for teenagers to manage their weights? ___________________________ 八、词语运用(每小题1分，共15分) A． 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Koalas (考拉) are a symbol of Australia. They look like bears but they are not bears. They are very cute. The word “koala” comes from an Australian word. It means “no drink”. ____39____, they still need water. They get it from the food they eat. There is one ____40____ thing between kangaroos (袋鼠) and koalas: they both have pouches (育儿袋) for their young children. When a baby koala is born, it stays in its mother’s pouch. ____41____ the baby koala is about 7 months old, it seldom gets into the pouch and spends more time staying on its mother’s back. When the baby koala is one year old, it ____42____ its mother. It is old enough to find food by itself to live on. It will find a place to live by itself. Koalas are in great danger now. People cut ____43____ too many trees, and they sometimes kill the koalas for their fur. Scientists plant over 400,000 trees to help them. We should try our best to do everything we can to protect koalas, too. B． 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两项为多余选项。 one; he; friend; and; match; instead; happy; you; quiet; but; succeed; change Michael loves basketball so much, and he joins the school basketball team. Everyone is ____44____ to each other. Michael is really excited. But at the ____45____ practice, Michael feels very awful. The other kids are good at playing together. Michael can’t score (得分) and feels ____46____, because he finds it hard to follow them. He doesn’t know what to do and just stands on the playground ____47____. The coach comes over and says, “Michael, remember, basketball is not just about scoring. It is about working together ____48____ helping your teammates (队友).” The coach also encourages him ____49____ his way of playing. Then he starts to pass (传递) the ball more and help others. After a long time of practice and a few ____50____, Michael improves a lot. One day, in an important match, the team is losing by one point (只差一分). They have only 10 seconds (秒) left. Michael gets the ball, but he quickly passes it to his teammate, Jack. Because Jack’s place is better than ____51____, it’s easy for Jack to score. Jack scores and they win the match in the end! Michael feels great. He knows he is not just playing for himself. ____52____, he is playing for the team. He learns that they can ____53____ because everyone helps each other and works together. This is the true meaning of team spirit. 九、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 好习惯助力我们快乐成长。坚持运动能让我们放松身心，增强体质、健康饮食能让我们营养均衡，远离疾病、规律作息让我们睡眠充足，精力充沛、遵守规则能让我们自律有礼，收获尊重。请你根据以下提示，以“Good Habit, Happy Growth”为主题，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的一种好习惯及它给你的成长带来的积极影响。 内容包含： 1. What’s your good habit? 2. How do you keep the good habit? 3. How does the good habit influence your growth? Word Bank growth (n.) 成长 influence (n.) 影响 illness (n.) 疾病 bring (v.) 带来 要求： 1．需涵盖所有内容，词数不少于70; 2．文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等相关信息。 Good Habit, Happy Growth Good habits are very important for us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $