Unit 6 Section A 1a-1d 导学案2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

该初中英语导学案聚焦八年级下册Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (1a-1d)，核心围绕跨文化交际中的打招呼方式展开，引导学生识别积累bow、shake hands等相关词汇。课堂通过自主预习短语句子翻译与Pre-listening图片匹配活动，衔接基础词汇与文化习俗新知，搭建听力理解和对话练习的学习支架。 资料亮点在于分层听力训练（听情绪、关键信息）与角色扮演活动，有效提升语言理解与表达能力，通过对比不同国家打招呼习俗，培养跨文化认知与尊重的文化意识，自主预习与合作探究结合，助力学生掌握学习策略，提升学习效率。

初中部八年级下册英语导学案 课题 Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A (1a-1d) 编号 YYDXA001 使用班级 主备人 使用时间 课型 新课 课时 第1课时 姓名 序号 【学习目标】能够识别并积累与打招呼方式相关的常见词汇，如bow、shake hands、kiss on the cheek等。能够听懂对话发生的情境，基于情境理解对话人物的情绪和态度;能够听取对话中的关键信息，并记录不同国家打招呼的不同方式。（学习理解） 能够基于听力文本与同伴谈论不同国家打招呼的习俗。（应用实践） 【学习重难点】能够初步认识到问候方式会根据关系亲疏与场合不同而有所不同，并认识到理解并尊重不同文化是交流成功的关键。（迁移创新） 【自主预习】 完成下列短语和句子 1.多元文化互通/跨文化交融_________________ 2.和……沟通______________________ 2.文化差异___________________________ 4.中国文化元素________________________ 5.握手______________________________ 6.亲吻脸颊____________________________ 6.碰拳______________________________ 8.碰鼻子（一种社交礼仪）______________ 9.很高兴认识你！____________________________________________________________ 10.一……就……____________________ 11.有点儿正式________________________ 12.在特殊时刻_______________________ 13.在韩国文化中______________________ 14.看起来很尴尬 / 面露窘迫 / 一脸难为情____________________________________ 15.（修饰物）令人尴尬的__________________ (修饰人) 感到尴尬的_______________ 【合作探究】 Step 1. Pre- listening 1. Finish 1a. Match the greetings with the pictures. Know about different greeting ways in different cultures. 2. Preview 1b and 1c. Prepare to listen and get answers from the conversations. Step 2. While-listening 1. Listen for the first time. Match the guests with their feelings. Finish 1b. 2. Listen again. Compete the table with the common greetings in each country. Step 3. Post-listening 1. Understand different ways to greet in different cultures. 2. Learn to make conversations and role-play. Finish 1d. 【小老师展示】Listen and fill in the blanks. Conversation I Anna: Hi, Kaito! You're new here, right? I’m Anna Brown, one of your teachers. Pleased to meet you ...Oh! Kaito: What's wrong, Ms Brown? Anna: Sorry, your _________ surprised me. We usually just say "hello" or ________ __________ in the US! Kaito: That's surprising! In Japan, we bow ______ ____________ ____________ we meet a teacher. Conversation 2 Harry: Hello! You’re Li Tong, right? I’m Harry.We’re in the same science class. Li Tong: Oh, hi, Harry! ... Sorry, should we shake hands? How do you ___________ others in the UK? Harry: We could, but it’s a little _________________. Usually we just say "hello". Li Tong: Do you kiss others on the ___________? Harry: We hug sometimes, but we don’t usually kiss to say hello. We don’t bow either. That’s ______formal __________we only do it at special times. Li Tong: Wow! I thought people in the UK were very formal. Conversation 3 Bob: Hey,Ji-Hoon, meet Marie. She’s from France. Marie: Hi,Ji-Hoon, nice to meet you...Oh,don’t look so_____________________! Ji-Hoon: It’s __________________! In Korean culture, we don’t usually kiss people __________ we love them. Marie: In France we kiss friends on the cheek to say hello! 【应用巩固】 Listen ans answer I. Listen to conversation 1 again and answer the following questions. 1.Why was Anna surprised? Because Kaito ________________ to her. 2.Why does Kaito bow to teachers? In Japan, students bow as soon as they meet ________________________. 3.What do people in the US usually do? They usually just say “Hello” or ____________________________. II.Listen to conversation 2 again and answer the following questions. 1.Is it formal or informal in the UK to shake hands when meeting someone? It’s ____________________.Usually they just say “Hello”. 2.Do people in the UK bow to each other? If so, when do they do this? _____________. That’s so formal that they only do it _______________________________. III. Listen to conversation 3 again and answer the following questions. 1.Why was Ji-Hoon embarrassed? Because in Korean culture, they don’t usually kiss people unless they _________ someone. 2.In France, do people kiss each other on the cheek even if they are not friends? Yes, it’s a way to _____________________. 【当堂检测】完成句子 1．在法国，我们亲吻朋友的脸颊来打招呼！ In France, we kiss friends ___________ the cheek to ___________ ________! 2．他们不亲吻也不拥抱。相反，他们仅仅向对方鞠躬。 They don’t kiss ________ hug. Instead, they only ________ ________ each other. 3．这两个朋友见面时击拳表达问候。 These two friends ________ ________ to say hello when meeting each other. 4．当你去日本时，记得要鞠躬。 When you go to Japan, ______________ ________ bow. 5．在许多西方国家，第一次见面时握手是很常见的。 In many Western countries, ________ ________ ________ ________ shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $