精品解析：2025学年广东省广州铁一中学第二学期期中考初二年级英语

2025学年广州铁一中学第二学期期中考初二年级 英语 本试卷共四大题，9页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 一、语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　语法选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1–10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The situation seemed hopeless. Willard P. Franklin was ____1____ unusual student in my junior-high class. He always sat in the corner with his head down. He never spoke to anyone. When classmates tried to greet him, he would quickly look away. He never joined group activities or raised his hand in class. He ate lunch alone—always with a small box of milk. He drank it ____2____ than other students, as if it were a precious gift. He was so silent and strange ____3____ almost everyone avoided him. My attempts to talk with him were met with silence. I could tell he built a thick wall around ____4____. Shortly after Thanksgiving, we started our annual Christmas collection ____5____ poor families. “Your small donation will bring food and clothes to those in need soon,” I told the class. The next day, most students forgot, but Willard didn’t. He walked to my desk and pulled two dollars out of his pocket. They ____6____ for buying his daily milk. “I don’t need milk today,” he said. It was the first time I saw a smile on his face. That night, I took the donations to our principal. I told him what ____7____. He said, “I think Willard is trying to be part of the world. And ____8____ others is one of the warmest ways to open up.” Later, I was shown a list of poor families. To my surprise, Willard’s family was at the top. He gave away his only little pleasure though he had nothing much for himself. The principal said, “Sometimes, the quietest people are the kindest at heart. We should learn that it is important ____9____ deeper than silence.” From that day on, Willard slowly changed. He ____10____ communicate with others bravely. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slowly 3. A. that B. if C. though D. because 4. A. him B. himself C. he D. his 5. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 6. A. used B. were used C. use D. are used 7. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening 8. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to helping 9. A. to look B. looking C. looked D. look 10. A. could B. must C. should D. need 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个沉默孤僻的学生威拉德，在班级为贫困家庭募捐时将自己买牛奶的钱捐出，而他自己家庭却在受助名单之首，这一善举让他逐渐打开心扉并学会与人交流。 【1题详解】 句意：威拉德·P·富兰克林是我初中班级里一个不寻常的学生。 unusual以元音音素开头，且表示泛指“一个”，所以用不定冠词an。 【2题详解】 句意：他喝牛奶比其他学生更慢。 空后出现than，提示用比较级；修饰动词drank需用副词，slowly的比较级为more slowly。 【3题详解】 句意：他是如此沉默和奇怪，以至于几乎每个人都避开他。 so...that...为固定结构，表示“如此……以至于”。if引导条件句，though表让步，because表原因，均不构成结果状语从句。 【4题详解】 句意：我能看出他在自己周围筑起了一堵厚墙。 介词around后需用反身代词表示“在他自己周围”，himself符合。 【5题详解】 句意：感恩节过后不久，我们开启了一年一度的为贫困家庭募捐圣诞物资的活动。 空后为poor families，需用不定式表目的“去帮助”。to help正确。 【6题详解】 句意：这些钱被用来买他每天的牛奶。 be used for doing为固定搭配，意为“被用来做某事”，根据上下文时间为过去，用were used。若用used to do则意为“过去常常”，不合被动含义。 【7题详解】 句意：我告诉他发生了什么。 主句为过去时，宾语从句描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时happened。 【8题详解】 句意：帮助别人是打开心扉最温暖的方式之一。 动名词短语作主语，helping others正确。help为动词原形不能作主语，helped为过去式，to help为不定式作主语通常表示具体某次动作，此处泛指习惯。 【9题详解】 句意：我们应该学会，看得比沉默更深是很重要的。 It is important to do sth.为固定句型，不定式作真正主语。to look正确。 【10题详解】 句意：他能勇敢地与他人交流。 从那天起他慢慢改变，获得了交流的能力，could表示“能够”。must表必须，should表应该，need表需要，均不符合“能力”这一含义。 第二节　完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11–20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good evening, everyone! My name is Ed Sheeran. Thank you for loving my songs. I was very surprised to get an award tonight, because I did not expect it at all. I just came here to ____11____ the event. A few months ago, Emily sent me an email about this meaningful charity activity, and I decided to attend immediately. When I was little, I was a ____12____ child. I had a big birthmark on my face, and I had a medical treatment to remove it when I was young. Because of a small ____13____ during the treatment, I started to have a speaking problem. After I started school, other kids would sometimes copy my repeated sounds when I talked and laugh at me, which made me feel really upset. I also wore large glasses and could not hear well with one ear. These problems made my school life ____14____. The hardest part was that I knew what to say, but I could not express myself correctly. I saw many doctors and tried different speaking treatments, but none of them worked ____15____. Things changed when I was nine. My father bought me an Eminem ____16____. Then I ____17____ in love with music at an early age, especially rap music. I learned every word of the songs and practiced again and again. As Eminem rapped fast and clearly, this habit helped me ____18____ my speaking problem. Now I want to send a message to all kids. Never be worried about your small problems. Being different is not a bad thing. It is ____19____ important to just be yourself, because no one can do it better than you. You should ____20____ who you are and keep moving forward bravely. If I could do it, you can make it too. 11. A. support B. watch C. start D. join 12. A. unique B. strange C. popular D. traditional 13. A. mistake B. change C. detail D. step 14. A. smooth B. joyful C. difficult D. peaceful 15. A. fast B. well C. easily D. hard 16. A. book B. album C. toy D. film 17. A. fell B. got C. put D. went 18. A. get into B. get along with C. get away D. get over 19. A. never B. sometimes C. really D. hardly 20. A. change B. ignore C. hide D. accept 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ed Sheeran在获奖时的感言，讲述了自己童年因外貌和语言障碍遭遇的困难，以及音乐如何帮助他克服了这些问题。 【11题详解】 句意：我只是来这里支持这个活动的。 根据后文“A few months ago, Emily sent me an email about this meaningful charity activity, and I decided to attend immediately.”可知，Ed Sheeran来参加活动，是因为Emily发了一封关于这个慈善活动的邮件，他决定来支持这个活动。support意为 “支持”，更贴合语境。watch“观看”、start“开始”、join“加入，后常接组织/团体”均不符合。 【12题详解】 句意：小时候，我是一个独特的孩子。 下文他脸上有胎记、有语言障碍，说明他与众不同，unique“独特的”符合。strange“奇怪的”略带贬义，与温和语境不符，popular“受欢迎的”、traditional“传统的”均与自身特点不符。 【13题详解】 句意：因为治疗中的一个小失误，我开始有了语言障碍。 上文他接受治疗去除胎记，下文出现语言问题，说明治疗中发生了“失误”，mistake“错误”符合。change“变化”、detail“细节”、step“步骤”均与失误不符。 【14题详解】 句意：这些问题让我的学校生活变得困难。 上文他被嘲笑、表达困难，说明学校生活“困难”，difficult“困难的”符合。smooth“顺利的”、joyful“快乐的”、peaceful“和平的”均与负面体验不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我看过很多医生，尝试过各种语言康复治疗，但这些治疗都没有很好地奏效。 上文他尝试多种治疗但效果不佳，well“好地”符合。fast“快速地”、easily“容易地”、hard“努力地”均与效果不佳不符。 【16题详解】 句意：我爸爸给我买了一张Eminem的专辑。 下文通过音乐改善语言问题，说明爸爸买的是音乐“专辑”，album“专辑”符合。book“书”、toy“玩具”、film“电影”均与音乐无关。 【17题详解】 句意：后来我年少时就爱上了音乐，尤其是说唱音乐。 上文他接触Eminem的音乐，下文他反复练习歌词，说明他“爱上了”音乐，fall in love with“爱上”，fell“陷入；爱上”符合。got“得到”、put“放”、went“去”均与爱上音乐不符。 【18题详解】 句意：由于Eminem说唱语速快、吐字清晰，这个习惯帮我克服了语言障碍。 上文他通过反复练习说唱，语言问题得到改善，说明这个习惯帮助他“克服”了问题，get over“克服”符合。get into“进入”、get along with“与……相处”、get away“离开”均与克服问题不符。 【19题详解】 句意：做真实的自己真的很重要，因为没人能比你做得更好。 上文他鼓励孩子们不要担心自己的小问题，说明“真正”重要的是做自己，really“真正地”表示强调。never“从不”、sometimes“有时”、hardly“几乎不”均与强调语气不符。 【20题详解】 句意：你应该接受自己，勇敢地向前走。 上文他鼓励孩子们做自己，说明要“接受”自己的样子，accept who you are“接受自己”符合。change“改变”、ignore“忽视”、hide“隐藏”均与接纳自我不符。 二、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从21–35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) The clock struck six, Beth got up and put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm. “Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.” “I can buy a pair for her with my dollar,” said Beth. “No, I’m the oldest,” Meg said. “I want to buy the slippers for her.” “No, it’s my job,” said Jo. “Father told me to take care of Mother while he was away.” “I have an idea,” said Beth. “Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.” Her sisters thought that this was a very good idea. “I’m going to give her a pair of gloves,” said Meg looking at her own pretty hands. “They were small and white. And you, Jo?” “Some new slippers!” cried Jo. “I’m going to make her some handkerchiefs,” said Beth quietly. “And I’m going to give her a bottle of perfume,” said Amy. They all agreed to go shopping for the presents the next day. At that moment a happy voice called, “Hello, my dears!” It was Mrs March. The girls jumped up and ran to the front door. While she was taking off her wet cloak and shoes and putting on the warm slippers, Mrs March talked to her daughters about their day. “How is your cold, Meg? Jo, you look tired. Did anyone call today, Beth? Amy, baby, come and give me a kiss.” Then the girls quickly prepared the table for the meal and they all sat down to eat. There was a happy smile on Mrs March’s face. “I’ve got a surprise for you after supper,” she said. “Hooray!” shouted Beth. “A letter from Father!” “Yes!” said Mrs March. “A nice long letter.” 21. When did the story begin? A. Before supper. B. During supper. C. After supper. D. Before and during supper. 22. Which is NOT one of the presents the girls wanted to give their mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. New slippers. C. Handkerchiefs. D. A bottle of water. 23. What can we learn about Beth from the passage? A. She is the oldest and likes to take care of others. B. She is kind and thoughtful and cares about her mother. C. She is quiet and never gives advice to her sisters. D. She is lazy and doesn’t want to buy gifts. 24. What can we know from the story? A. The girls wanted to buy presents for themselves. B. Father was at home with the family. C. The sisters loved their mother very much. D. Amy looked tired after the day. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在晚餐前，几个女孩讨论要给母亲买礼物，之后母亲回家，晚餐后母亲还表示有惊喜（父亲的信）的故事，展现了姐妹们对母亲深深的爱。 【21题详解】 文章第一段“The clock struck six, Beth got up...”以及后文提到晚饭后收到惊喜的情节，可以推断故事开始于晚饭前。 【22题详解】 文中提到“I’m going to give her a pair of gloves” “Some new slippers!”“I’m going to make her some handkerchiefs” “And I’m going to give her a bottle of perfume”，可知姐妹们想给母亲的礼物有手套、新拖鞋、手帕、香水，没有一瓶水。 【23题详解】 第四段中Beth提出“Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.”以及后面说“I’m going to make her some handkerchiefs”，可以看出Beth善良体贴，关心母亲。 【24题详解】 从姐妹们讨论给母亲买礼物，各自说出想给母亲的礼物，能看出姐妹们非常爱她们的母亲。 (B) Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 25. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 26. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian travelled west with silk. ② Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④ The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 27. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 28. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了丝绸的起源、张骞出使西域开辟丝绸之路，以及丝绸之路在贸易、技术和文化交流中的重要作用。 【25题详解】 第三段指出：“From China, people sold silk and tea...Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West”，说明从中国传到西方的是丝绸、茶叶和造纸术。 【26题详解】 故事顺序为：中国人被命令保守丝绸秘密（④）→张骞带丝绸西行（①）→中国和西方商人交换货物（③）→艺术和语言沿丝绸之路共享（②），因此④→①→③→②。 【27题详解】 第四段指出敦煌石窟的艺术融合了东西方风格，形成“distinctive”的风格，因此“distinctive”意为“独特的”。 【28题详解】 全文围绕丝绸之路展开，强调了东西方之间的贸易、技术、文化等方面的交流与合作，因此主要讲跨文化交流的重要性。 (C) Da Jiang Innovations, known as DJI, is a global leader in drone technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. During his college years at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI mainly worked on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统), which made drones more stable during flight. This was a big success in drone technology and led to DJI’s first consumer drone in 2013: the Phantom 1, which was more user-friendly than other drones available at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made aerial photography easy for everyone, not just experts. With remote control and advanced GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) systems help keep the camera smooth and free from shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to locate and then avoid the things that get in the way so as to lower the risk of accidents. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries. 29. What was the direct function of the multi-rotor autopilot system? A. It forecasted DJI’s first consumer drone. B. It made drones available to everyone. C. It improved flight stability. D. It made 4K video recording possible. 30. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. It was cheaper than all other drones. B. It was suitable for beginners. C. It had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. It had the most advanced GPS system. 31. Which of the following is NOT a feature of DJI drones? A. High-quality camera systems. B. Long-distance remote control. C. Modern GPS systems for safety. D. The ability to change into different shapes. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the founder of DJI. B. To introduce a leading drone company. C. To describe the different types of drones. D. To introduce the technology behind DJI drones. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了全球领先的无人机制造商大疆创新（DJI）的发展历程、产品特点及其在不同领域的应用。 【29题详解】 根据第二段“which made drones more stable during flight”可知，该系统提高了无人机的飞行稳定性。 【30题详解】 根据第三段“It made aerial photography easy for everyone, not just experts.”可知，Phantom 1让航拍对所有人都变得简单，因此它适合初学者。 【31题详解】 文中提到DJI无人机的特点包括：高质量摄像系统(4K video recording、3-axis gimbal)、GPS安全系统、远程控制（With remote control），但未提及能够变形。 【32题详解】 全文介绍了大疆公司的发展、产品创新及其应用，主要围绕这家领先的无人机公司展开。 (D) Almost three-quarters of all young females that grow up in the Elk Valley die young. In fact, after tracking 70 bears between 2016 and 2022, experts found survival rates for young grizzlies in the Elk Valley are the lowest recorded in North America. Causes of grizzly deaths Deaths of the 15 tracked bears during that period: Challenges to human-bear coexistence in the Elk Valley Measures taken Since April 2024, the government has made efforts to help humans and bears share the landscape. One of the most effective tools is electric fencing, which reduces damage to infrastructure(基础设施) by 80% – 100%. It keeps bears away from attractants like garbage, which reduces conflicts. These simple, low-cost measures are saving lives — on both sides. As someone puts it, “Coexistence is a two-way street. If we want bears to survive, we have to be willing to change, too.” 33. What percentage of tracked grizzlies died due to human-related causes? A. 40%. B. 46.6%. C. 86.6%. D. 93.3%. 34. Why is the number of grizzlies stable in the Elk Valley? A. Their death rate decreases. B. Some learn to travel safely. C. Their survival gets protected. D. Some move in from nearby. 35. What is the main function of electric fencing? A. Saving humans from bears. B. Preventing conflict and loss. C. Letting bears trust humans. D. Cutting the bear control cost. 【答案】33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大埃尔克谷地区年轻灰熊生存率低下的现状、导致高死亡率的人熊冲突与车祸等原因，以及当地政府为保护人熊共存所采取的措施。 【33题详解】 根据柱状图，与人类相关的死亡原因包括“Conflict with Humans(46.6%)”和“Vehicle Crashes(40%)”，两者相加为86.6%。 【34题详解】 图表说明框中指出“supported by the arrival of bears from neighboring wilder areas”，即不断有新的熊从附近迁入，从而维持了数量稳定。 【35题详解】 文章最后一段“reduces damage to infrastructure by 80%–100%”将基础设施的损坏减少80%-100%、“keeps bears away from attractants like garbage, which reduces conflicts”使熊远离垃圾等引诱物，从而减少冲突。综合来看其主要功能是减少冲突与损失，与选项B对应。 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) A local street food seller in Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, has gone popular online. ____36____ During peak times, customers even have to stand in line for 4 hours to get his chicken. Locals are happy about his success. ____37____ Because they hope he can help with the development of Jingdezhen. ____38____ He has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school for years. His friendly and humorous words, like “Give me a chance to serve you”, “You can say no to me, but please don’t refuse something delicious”, and “I’ll fry it to perfection. If I don’t get it right, I won’t forgive (原谅) myself”, have made him a customer favourite. ____39____ But some people joked that his chicken cutlets are “worth 60 or even 600 yuan in emotional value”. So many people came during the holidays that one could only buy two pieces at a time. Li’s stall usually opens after 3 p.m. daily. More and more people come to buy his chicken every day. The local city management has sent some helpers to control the crowds at his stall. ____40____ A. His chicken cutlets are cheap, costing 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. B. The government also held meetings to make sure visitors have a good experience. C. Many people wait in line to taste his fried chicken. D. Li Junyong, Chicken Cutlet Brother, has lived in Jingdezhen for 42 years. E. They see him as a new “name card” for the city. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了景德镇“鸡排哥”李俊勇因幽默和实惠鸡排走红网络，顾客排队购买，当地人视其为城市名片，城管和政府也采取措施保障秩序和体验。 【36题详解】 上文提到“江西景德镇一位街头小吃摊主在网上走红”，下文说“在高峰时段，顾客甚至要排队4小时才能买到他的鸡排”。此处需要一个句子引出“很多人排队买鸡排”这一现象。C项“Many people wait in line to taste his fried chicken.”符合，直接说明人们排队品尝，与下文排队4小时形成递进。 【37题详解】 上文说“当地人对他的成功感到高兴”，下文说“因为他们希望他能帮助景德镇的发展”。此处需要一个句子说明当地人如何看待他，从而解释高兴的原因。E项“They see him as a new ‘name card’ for the city.”符合，意为“他们把他视为城市的新名片”，与下文“帮助发展”逻辑连贯。 【38题详解】 下文开始介绍他多年在学校附近卖鸡排、他的幽默话语等具体信息。此处需要一个句子引出这个人是谁。D项“Li Junyong, Chicken Cutlet Brother, has lived in Jingdezhen for 42 years.”符合，既点明名字和绰号，又交代其在景德镇生活42年，为后文做铺垫。 【39题详解】 上文说他的幽默话语使他成为顾客最爱，下文说“但有人开玩笑说他的鸡排‘情绪价值值60甚至600元’”。此处需要一个句子补充鸡排的实际价格，与下文开玩笑形成对比。A项“His chicken cutlets are cheap, costing 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others.”符合，说明价格便宜，后文调侃其“情绪价值高”更显幽默。 【40题详解】 上文说“当地城管已派人到他的摊位控制人群”，下文虽然没有直接写，但此处作为文章结尾，需要一个句子说明政府也采取了进一步措施。B项“The government also held meetings to make sure visitors have a good experience.”符合，与城管措施形成并列，共同体现各方支持。 三、项目情景读写融合(共两节，每小题2分，满分20分) 项目式情境：引导学生树立正确的消费观，学会理性花钱、合理储蓄，提升理财与自我管理能力，学校开展理性消费与理财教育主题活动。 Task 1： 下面的材料A–E是五则关于青少年金钱管理的建议，请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五个人的情况，为他们选择相匹配的建议。 ____41____ Tom often buys snacks and toys as soon as he gets his pocket money, but sometimes he doesn’t really need them. ____42____ Lily wants to buy a new tablet (平板电脑) for her studies. However, she doesn’t know how to start saving for what she wants to buy. ____43____ Jack wants to buy a pair of expensive shoes but he doesn’t have enough money. He wants to know how he can earn the money he needs. ____44____ Lucy has a smartphone and knows a lot about technology. She wants to find a way to manage her pocket money better with the help of technology. ____45____ Mark doesn’t have a clear idea of how much effort his parents put into earning money. He asks for much money to buy expensive things without considering the value of the money. A. We can do simple housework for reward points (奖励积分) that can be turned into money. Once we know money is hard-earned, we’ll save better. B. It is easy to spend a certain amount of money but it is hard to earn the same amount of money. It is important to understand the value of money. C. We need to remember that once the money is spent, it’s gone forever. We should choose what we truly need, not just what we want. D. There are many apps on smart money management. Try some of them to record and plan your money so that you don’t spend too much money. E. Piggy banks can teach us that saving is important. We can save for bigger goals like trips and get into the habit of saving money. 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则信息匹配题，左栏是五位青少年不同的金钱管理情况，右栏是五则关于青少年金钱管理的建议，需要为每位青少年选择最适合他们情况的管理建议。 【41题详解】 Tom一拿到零花钱就经常买零食和玩具，但有时他并不是真的需要这些东西。C选项“我们需要记住，钱一旦花出去，就永远消失了。我们应该选择真正需要的东西，而不仅仅是想要的东西”，此建议与Tom的情况相匹配，能提醒他不要乱花钱，要选择真正需要的物品。 【42题详解】 Lily想买一台新平板电脑用于学习，但她不知道如何开始为她想买的东西存钱。E选项“存钱罐可以教会我们存钱很重要。我们可以为旅行等更大的目标存钱，并养成存钱的习惯”，此建议与Lily的情况相匹配，能给她提供存钱的方法和思路。 【43题详解】 Jack想买一双昂贵的鞋子，但他没有足够的钱，他想知道如何赚到他需要的钱。A选项“我们可以做简单的家务来获得奖励积分，这些积分可以兑换成钱。一旦我们知道钱来之不易，我们就会更好地存钱”，此建议与Jack的情况相匹配，能告诉他通过做家务赚取所需的钱。 【44题详解】 Lucy有一部智能手机，对科技很了解，她想借助科技找到更好地管理零花钱的方法。D选项“有很多关于智能理财的应用程序。尝试一些来记录和规划你的钱，这样你就不会花太多钱”，此建议与Lucy的情况相匹配，能利用她对科技的了解，借助应用程序管理零花钱。 【45题详解】 Mark不清楚父母赚钱付出了多少努力，他经常要很多钱买昂贵的东西，却不考虑钱的价值。B选项“花一定数量的钱很容易，但赚同样数量的钱很难。理解钱的价值很重要”，此建议与Mark的情况相匹配，能让他明白钱的价值，不要随意索要昂贵物品。 Task 2：一名学生分享了一名父亲如何帮助女儿养成理财习惯的故事，请阅读下面短文，回答46–50五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Recently, a story from China went popular online. A father had a special way to give his 18-year-old daughter her college pocket money. The daughter was leaving home for college for the first time. Her father gave her 2,000 yuan a month, but not all at once. He sent some money at the start, middle and end of the month separately. If she contacted her family every day, she could get an extra 500-yuan bonus. The father did this to help his daughter learn to manage money, so she wouldn’t spend all of it right away. This story tells us that managing pocket money is a useful life skill. Here are some easy tips: First, use the “split method”. Divide your monthly allowance into four parts for each week, so you won’t run out of money early. What’s more, make a simple spending plan. Before buying things, ask yourself if you “need” or just “want” them. Needs are necessary things like lunch and bus tickets, while wants are extra things like games or snacks. Finally, don’t forget to save a little money every week. You can save for something you really want. When you buy it with your own saved money, it feels amazing. Managing money helps you become more independent, which is a wonderful feeling. 46. Why did the father give his daughter’s pocket money in parts? _________________________________ 47. How much monthly pocket money did the father give his daughter? _________________________________ 48. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? _________________________________ 49. According to the passage, what is the difference between “needs” and “wants”? _________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of managing money? _________________________________ 【答案】46. Because he wanted his daughter to learn to manage money. 47. 2,000 yuan (a month). 48. Three (tips). / 3 49. Needs are necessary things (like lunch and bus tickets), while wants are extra things (like games or snacks). 50. The writer thinks managing money is a useful life skill (that helps you become more independent). 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位父亲用特殊方式给即将上大学的女儿发放生活费，以此引导她学会理财的故事，并分享了三条实用的零花钱管理技巧。 【46题详解】 首段和第二段明确说明了父亲分月发放生活费的原因：“The father did this to help his daughter learn to manage money, so she wouldn’t spend all of it right away”，属于原文直接信息提取题。 【47题详解】 第二段直接给出了每月的基础生活费金额：“Her father gave her 2,000 yuan a month”，同时补充了额外奖金的条件，答案为原文信息直接提取。 【48题详解】 第三段以“Here are some easy tips: First... What’s more... Finally...”为引导，清晰列出了三条建议，属于直接计数类的信息提取题。 【49题详解】 第三段中用对比句式明确区分了两者：“Needs are necessary things like lunch and bus tickets, while wants are extra things like games or snacks”，答案为原文直接定义提取。 【50题详解】 第三段开头和结尾分别点明了作者的观点：“managing pocket money is a useful life skill”以及“Managing money helps you become more independent”，答案整合了这两处核心表述，属于观点提炼类题目。 四、写作(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Bamboo weaving in Qidong County is a great treasure of local culture. With social development, this traditional craft is dying out and even faces the r____51____ of disappearing. Grandpa He, an elderly craftsman, has kept this skill for 67 years. His small shop is full of delicate bamboo works. He w____52____ a lot about its inheritance. He once had seven students, but none of them work on it now. A single bamboo handicraft takes a long time to make and cannot be produced as much as those made by a____53____ machines. Cheap plastic p____54____ take the place of bamboo tools, so few people prefer to buy bamboo works. As a result, craftsmen earn low income. Grandpa He is too old to create new works, and he hopes young people can pass d____55____ the skill. We can combine traditional skills with modern life and find new ways to make the old craft active again with social efforts. 【答案】51. risk##isk 52. worries##orries 53. automatic##utomatic 54. products##roducts 55. down##own 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了启东县的竹编这一传统手工艺正面临消失的危险，并通过何爷爷的经历分析了其衰落的原因，最后呼吁社会共同努力让传统技艺重焕生机。 【51题详解】 句意：随着社会的发展，这种传统工艺正在消亡，甚至面临着消失的风险。该处需一个名词，在句中作faces的宾语；上文提到“this traditional craft is dying out”表示这种传统工艺正在消亡，结合首字母r，故填risk表示危险。 【52题详解】 句意：他非常担心它的传承。该句缺少谓语，因此空格处需填入动词。下文提到“He once had seven students, but none of them work on it now”他曾经有七个学生，但现在没人干这个了，提示语义与担忧、谈论传承相关；语法上全文主体时态为一般现在时，主语He为第三人称单数，谓语动词需加s。结合首字母w，故填worries表示担心。 【53题详解】 句意：一件竹制工艺品需要很长时间才能制作出来，而且不能像自动机器制作的那样多。该处需一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰machines；上文提到“A single bamboo handicraft takes a long time to make”单个竹编手工制品耗时很长，提示语义与自动化的机器相关形成对比，且首字母为a，故填automatic表示“自动的”。 【54题详解】 句意：廉价的塑料制品取代了竹制工具，所以很少有人喜欢购买竹制品。该处需一个名词复数，在句中作主语；上文提到Cheap plastic便宜的塑料，下文提到take the place of bamboo tools，因此空格处语义与塑料制品相关；语法上谓语动词take为原形，说明主语为复数。结合首字母p，故填products“制品”。 【55题详解】 句意：何爷爷年纪太大，不能创作新作品，他希望年轻人能把这项技能传承下去。该处需一个介词或副词，与pass构成动词短语；上文提到“Grandpa He is too old to create new works”何爷爷年纪太大无法创作新作品，空格处语义与把技艺传给年轻人相关；结合首字母d，且pass down为固定搭配，意为传承。故填down。 第二节 语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Three years have passed since I became a college student. I haven’t seen many of my classmates ____56____ we left high school. We decided ____57____ (have) a class reunion this summer vacation. After months of waiting, 25 of my former classmates and one teacher gathered in a small restaurant. We ____58____ (welcome) warmly by the owner. Our Chinese teacher was so moved that he was too excited to say a word. We shared our college stories and kept ____59____ (talk) till late at night. No one wanted to say goodbye. This reunion is the most ____60____ (forgettable) memory for me. High school friendship is pure and valuable, and I will keep it in my heart forever. 【答案】56. since 57. to have 58. were welcomed 59. talking 60. unforgettable 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者主要讲述自己高中毕业三年后，与同学和老师举办同学聚会的经历，表达了对高中友谊的珍视。 【56题详解】 句意：自从高中毕业以来，我就没见过很多同学。标志词/结构：I haven’t seen…（现在完成时）+ since + we left high school（一般过去时的时间状语从句），现在完成时中，since引导过去的时间点，表示“自从……以来”。 【57题详解】 句意：我们决定今年暑假举办一次同学聚会。标志词：decided，固定搭配decide to do sth.（决定做某事），后接动词不定式。 【58题详解】 句意：我们受到了店主的热情欢迎。标志词by the owner（被动语态标志）+ 上下文过去时语境，主语We与动词welcome是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态。 【59题详解】 句意：我们分享大学的故事，一直聊到深夜。标志词kept，固定搭配keep doing sth.（持续做某事），后接动名词。 【60题详解】 句意：这次聚会对我来说是最难忘的回忆。标志词the most（形容词最高级标志）+ 上下文“永远珍藏”的积极语境，需用形容词的最高级形式，且表达“难忘的”含义，故forgettable需变为反义词，填unforgettable。 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你所在城市的公益组织正在招募志愿者，该组织要求志愿者每周花一小时陪伴社区中的特殊儿童(如自闭症儿童等)，你对这个项目非常感兴趣，决定写一封英文申请信报名参加。申请信中包含以下内容： 1. Why do you want to apply for this volunteer activity? ·help... ·learn to... 2. What abilities or experience do you have to help you in this activity? ·patient ·(自填) 3. What do you plan to do with these special children? ·自填 ·自填 注意： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 4.词数80–100，申请信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：special children 特殊儿童; autism 自闭症 Dear Sir or Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my letter. I look forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the volunteer activity of spending time with special children in our community. I want to join the activity for two reasons. First, I hope to help these children feel less lonely and bring them happiness. Second, I wish to learn how to communicate with special children. I think I am a patient person, which is very important when working with children. I also have a warm heart and enjoy working with kids. As for my plan, I would like to play games with children to help them relax. I would also read stories to them to encourage their imagination. Thank you for reading my letter. I look forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信作文（申请信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点：申请志愿活动的原因、自身适合该活动的能力/优势、陪伴特殊儿童的具体计划 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名；语气真诚礼貌，要点齐全 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：开门见山，说明写信目的——申请社区陪伴特殊儿童的志愿者活动 主体段：申请志愿活动的原因、自身适合该活动的能力/优势、陪伴特殊儿童的具体计划 结尾段：礼貌致谢，表达期待回复的心情 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：申请志愿活动的原因 情感初衷：help these children feel less lonely/bring them happiness/make their lives brighter等 自我成长：learn how to communicate with and understand special children better/improve communication skills/become more responsible等 要点二：个人能力与优势 性格品质：patient/a warm heart/friendly/outgoing/responsible等 适配特质：enjoy working with kids/caring/careful/gentle/kind/patient等 要点三：陪伴特殊儿童的具体计划 休闲互动：play simple games/draw pictures together/do handcrafts/watch lovely cartoons等 成长引导：read interesting stories/encourage their imagination/learn to share and cooperate等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025学年广州铁一中学第二学期期中考初二年级 英语 本试卷共四大题，9页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 一、语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节　语法选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1–10各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The situation seemed hopeless. Willard P. Franklin was ____1____ unusual student in my junior-high class. He always sat in the corner with his head down. He never spoke to anyone. When classmates tried to greet him, he would quickly look away. He never joined group activities or raised his hand in class. He ate lunch alone—always with a small box of milk. He drank it ____2____ than other students, as if it were a precious gift. He was so silent and strange ____3____ almost everyone avoided him. My attempts to talk with him were met with silence. I could tell he built a thick wall around ____4____. Shortly after Thanksgiving, we started our annual Christmas collection ____5____ poor families. “Your small donation will bring food and clothes to those in need soon,” I told the class. The next day, most students forgot, but Willard didn’t. He walked to my desk and pulled two dollars out of his pocket. They ____6____ for buying his daily milk. “I don’t need milk today,” he said. It was the first time I saw a smile on his face. That night, I took the donations to our principal. I told him what ____7____. He said, “I think Willard is trying to be part of the world. And ____8____ others is one of the warmest ways to open up.” Later, I was shown a list of poor families. To my surprise, Willard’s family was at the top. He gave away his only little pleasure though he had nothing much for himself. The principal said, “Sometimes, the quietest people are the kindest at heart. We should learn that it is important ____9____ deeper than silence.” From that day on, Willard slowly changed. He ____10____ communicate with others bravely. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. more slowly 3. A. that B. if C. though D. because 4. A. him B. himself C. he D. his 5. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 6. A. used B. were used C. use D. are used 7. A. happens B. happened C. will happen D. is happening 8. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to helping 9. A. to look B. looking C. looked D. look 10. A. could B. must C. should D. need 第二节　完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11–20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Good evening, everyone! My name is Ed Sheeran. Thank you for loving my songs. I was very surprised to get an award tonight, because I did not expect it at all. I just came here to ____11____ the event. A few months ago, Emily sent me an email about this meaningful charity activity, and I decided to attend immediately. When I was little, I was a ____12____ child. I had a big birthmark on my face, and I had a medical treatment to remove it when I was young. Because of a small ____13____ during the treatment, I started to have a speaking problem. After I started school, other kids would sometimes copy my repeated sounds when I talked and laugh at me, which made me feel really upset. I also wore large glasses and could not hear well with one ear. These problems made my school life ____14____. The hardest part was that I knew what to say, but I could not express myself correctly. I saw many doctors and tried different speaking treatments, but none of them worked ____15____. Things changed when I was nine. My father bought me an Eminem ____16____. Then I ____17____ in love with music at an early age, especially rap music. I learned every word of the songs and practiced again and again. As Eminem rapped fast and clearly, this habit helped me ____18____ my speaking problem. Now I want to send a message to all kids. Never be worried about your small problems. Being different is not a bad thing. It is ____19____ important to just be yourself, because no one can do it better than you. You should ____20____ who you are and keep moving forward bravely. If I could do it, you can make it too. 11. A. support B. watch C. start D. join 12. A. unique B. strange C. popular D. traditional 13. A. mistake B. change C. detail D. step 14. A. smooth B. joyful C. difficult D. peaceful 15. A. fast B. well C. easily D. hard 16. A. book B. album C. toy D. film 17. A. fell B. got C. put D. went 18. A. get into B. get along with C. get away D. get over 19. A. never B. sometimes C. really D. hardly 20. A. change B. ignore C. hide D. accept 二、阅读(共两节，满分35分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从21–35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) The clock struck six, Beth got up and put her mother’s slippers near the fire to warm. “Those slippers are very old,” said Jo. “Mother needs some new ones.” “I can buy a pair for her with my dollar,” said Beth. “No, I’m the oldest,” Meg said. “I want to buy the slippers for her.” “No, it’s my job,” said Jo. “Father told me to take care of Mother while he was away.” “I have an idea,” said Beth. “Let’s not spend our money on ourselves. Let’s get some presents for Mother.” Her sisters thought that this was a very good idea. “I’m going to give her a pair of gloves,” said Meg looking at her own pretty hands. “They were small and white. And you, Jo?” “Some new slippers!” cried Jo. “I’m going to make her some handkerchiefs,” said Beth quietly. “And I’m going to give her a bottle of perfume,” said Amy. They all agreed to go shopping for the presents the next day. At that moment a happy voice called, “Hello, my dears!” It was Mrs March. The girls jumped up and ran to the front door. While she was taking off her wet cloak and shoes and putting on the warm slippers, Mrs March talked to her daughters about their day. “How is your cold, Meg? Jo, you look tired. Did anyone call today, Beth? Amy, baby, come and give me a kiss.” Then the girls quickly prepared the table for the meal and they all sat down to eat. There was a happy smile on Mrs March’s face. “I’ve got a surprise for you after supper,” she said. “Hooray!” shouted Beth. “A letter from Father!” “Yes!” said Mrs March. “A nice long letter.” 21. When did the story begin? A. Before supper. B. During supper. C. After supper. D. Before and during supper. 22. Which is NOT one of the presents the girls wanted to give their mother? A. A pair of gloves. B. New slippers. C. Handkerchiefs. D. A bottle of water. 23. What can we learn about Beth from the passage? A. She is the oldest and likes to take care of others. B. She is kind and thoughtful and cares about her mother. C. She is quiet and never gives advice to her sisters. D. She is lazy and doesn’t want to buy gifts. 24. What can we know from the story? A. The girls wanted to buy presents for themselves. B. Father was at home with the family. C. The sisters loved their mother very much. D. Amy looked tired after the day. (B) Long ago, in ancient China, there was a story about the invention of silk. People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu learned how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. This magical cloth became known as “silk”, and it was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. Following kings’ orders, the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then, something amazing happened! During the Han Dynasty, the brave officer Zhang Qian travelled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there. As years passed, silk became so important that the trade road from China to Europe got its name—the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains. From China, people sold silk and tea. In return, they received treasures such as spices (香料), gold and silver from the West. At the very beginning, it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas, technologies and cultures. For example, Chinese inventions like papermaking were spread to the West, while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly, the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other. Art, music and even language were shared along this ancient road. In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) in China, you can see how art pieces combined Eastern and Western styles into something distinctive. It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas. Today, we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history. It shows us how important it is to learn about and respect each other’s traditions, and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things. 25. What was spread from China to the West according to Paragraph 3? A. Silk and gold. B. Tea and papermaking. C. Spices and silver. D. New ideas of science. 26. What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? ① Zhang Qian travelled west with silk. ② Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. ③ Traders from China and the West exchanged things. ④ The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk. A. ①→④→③→② B. ①→③→④→② C. ④→①→③→② D. ④→③→②→① 27. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. 28. What does the writer mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. (C) Da Jiang Innovations, known as DJI, is a global leader in drone technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. During his college years at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Wang began the early work of DJI’s projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and put together a small team. That same year, he set up DJI. At first, DJI mainly worked on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system (多旋翼自驾系统), which made drones more stable during flight. This was a big success in drone technology and led to DJI’s first consumer drone in 2013: the Phantom 1, which was more user-friendly than other drones available at the time. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made aerial photography easy for everyone, not just experts. With remote control and advanced GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different needs. For example, the Inspire series is widely used in filmmaking, while the Matrice series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to record their daily lives. As a pioneer in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal (三轴云台) systems help keep the camera smooth and free from shaking. DJI drones are also built with safety in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to locate and then avoid the things that get in the way so as to lower the risk of accidents. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing the country’s growing influence in high-tech industries. 29. What was the direct function of the multi-rotor autopilot system? A. It forecasted DJI’s first consumer drone. B. It made drones available to everyone. C. It improved flight stability. D. It made 4K video recording possible. 30. Why was the Phantom 1 considered a “game-changer”? A. It was cheaper than all other drones. B. It was suitable for beginners. C. It had the longest flight time among DJI drones. D. It had the most advanced GPS system. 31. Which of the following is NOT a feature of DJI drones? A. High-quality camera systems. B. Long-distance remote control. C. Modern GPS systems for safety. D. The ability to change into different shapes. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the founder of DJI. B. To introduce a leading drone company. C. To describe the different types of drones. D. To introduce the technology behind DJI drones. (D) Almost three-quarters of all young females that grow up in the Elk Valley die young. In fact, after tracking 70 bears between 2016 and 2022, experts found survival rates for young grizzlies in the Elk Valley are the lowest recorded in North America. Causes of grizzly deaths Deaths of the 15 tracked bears during that period: Challenges to human-bear coexistence in the Elk Valley Measures taken Since April 2024, the government has made efforts to help humans and bears share the landscape. One of the most effective tools is electric fencing, which reduces damage to infrastructure(基础设施) by 80% – 100%. It keeps bears away from attractants like garbage, which reduces conflicts. These simple, low-cost measures are saving lives — on both sides. As someone puts it, “Coexistence is a two-way street. If we want bears to survive, we have to be willing to change, too.” 33. What percentage of tracked grizzlies died due to human-related causes? A. 40%. B. 46.6%. C. 86.6%. D. 93.3%. 34. Why is the number of grizzlies stable in the Elk Valley? A. Their death rate decreases. B. Some learn to travel safely. C. Their survival gets protected. D. Some move in from nearby. 35. What is the main function of electric fencing? A. Saving humans from bears. B. Preventing conflict and loss. C. Letting bears trust humans. D. Cutting the bear control cost. 第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) A local street food seller in Jingdezhen City, Jiangxi Province, has gone popular online. ____36____ During peak times, customers even have to stand in line for 4 hours to get his chicken. Locals are happy about his success. ____37____ Because they hope he can help with the development of Jingdezhen. ____38____ He has been selling chicken cutlets near a local middle school for years. His friendly and humorous words, like “Give me a chance to serve you”, “You can say no to me, but please don’t refuse something delicious”, and “I’ll fry it to perfection. If I don’t get it right, I won’t forgive (原谅) myself”, have made him a customer favourite. ____39____ But some people joked that his chicken cutlets are “worth 60 or even 600 yuan in emotional value”. So many people came during the holidays that one could only buy two pieces at a time. Li’s stall usually opens after 3 p.m. daily. More and more people come to buy his chicken every day. The local city management has sent some helpers to control the crowds at his stall. ____40____ A. His chicken cutlets are cheap, costing 5 yuan for students and 6 yuan for others. B. The government also held meetings to make sure visitors have a good experience. C. Many people wait in line to taste his fried chicken. D. Li Junyong, Chicken Cutlet Brother, has lived in Jingdezhen for 42 years. E. They see him as a new “name card” for the city. 三、项目情景读写融合(共两节，每小题2分，满分20分) 项目式情境：引导学生树立正确的消费观，学会理性花钱、合理储蓄，提升理财与自我管理能力，学校开展理性消费与理财教育主题活动。 Task 1： 下面的材料A–E是五则关于青少年金钱管理的建议，请根据Tom、Lily、Jack、Lucy、Mark五个人的情况，为他们选择相匹配的建议。 ____41____ Tom often buys snacks and toys as soon as he gets his pocket money, but sometimes he doesn’t really need them. ____42____ Lily wants to buy a new tablet (平板电脑) for her studies. However, she doesn’t know how to start saving for what she wants to buy. ____43____ Jack wants to buy a pair of expensive shoes but he doesn’t have enough money. He wants to know how he can earn the money he needs. ____44____ Lucy has a smartphone and knows a lot about technology. She wants to find a way to manage her pocket money better with the help of technology. ____45____ Mark doesn’t have a clear idea of how much effort his parents put into earning money. He asks for much money to buy expensive things without considering the value of the money. A. We can do simple housework for reward points (奖励积分) that can be turned into money. Once we know money is hard-earned, we’ll save better. B. It is easy to spend a certain amount of money but it is hard to earn the same amount of money. It is important to understand the value of money. C. We need to remember that once the money is spent, it’s gone forever. We should choose what we truly need, not just what we want. D. There are many apps on smart money management. Try some of them to record and plan your money so that you don’t spend too much money. E. Piggy banks can teach us that saving is important. We can save for bigger goals like trips and get into the habit of saving money. Task 2：一名学生分享了一名父亲如何帮助女儿养成理财习惯的故事，请阅读下面短文，回答46–50五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Recently, a story from China went popular online. A father had a special way to give his 18-year-old daughter her college pocket money. The daughter was leaving home for college for the first time. Her father gave her 2,000 yuan a month, but not all at once. He sent some money at the start, middle and end of the month separately. If she contacted her family every day, she could get an extra 500-yuan bonus. The father did this to help his daughter learn to manage money, so she wouldn’t spend all of it right away. This story tells us that managing pocket money is a useful life skill. Here are some easy tips: First, use the “split method”. Divide your monthly allowance into four parts for each week, so you won’t run out of money early. What’s more, make a simple spending plan. Before buying things, ask yourself if you “need” or just “want” them. Needs are necessary things like lunch and bus tickets, while wants are extra things like games or snacks. Finally, don’t forget to save a little money every week. You can save for something you really want. When you buy it with your own saved money, it feels amazing. Managing money helps you become more independent, which is a wonderful feeling. 46. Why did the father give his daughter’s pocket money in parts? _________________________________ 47. How much monthly pocket money did the father give his daughter? _________________________________ 48. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? _________________________________ 49. According to the passage, what is the difference between “needs” and “wants”? _________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of managing money? _________________________________ 四、写作(共三节，满分30分) 第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Bamboo weaving in Qidong County is a great treasure of local culture. With social development, this traditional craft is dying out and even faces the r____51____ of disappearing. Grandpa He, an elderly craftsman, has kept this skill for 67 years. His small shop is full of delicate bamboo works. He w____52____ a lot about its inheritance. He once had seven students, but none of them work on it now. A single bamboo handicraft takes a long time to make and cannot be produced as much as those made by a____53____ machines. Cheap plastic p____54____ take the place of bamboo tools, so few people prefer to buy bamboo works. As a result, craftsmen earn low income. Grandpa He is too old to create new works, and he hopes young people can pass d____55____ the skill. We can combine traditional skills with modern life and find new ways to make the old craft active again with social efforts. 第二节 语法填空(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。 Three years have passed since I became a college student. I haven’t seen many of my classmates ____56____ we left high school. We decided ____57____ (have) a class reunion this summer vacation. After months of waiting, 25 of my former classmates and one teacher gathered in a small restaurant. We ____58____ (welcome) warmly by the owner. Our Chinese teacher was so moved that he was too excited to say a word. We shared our college stories and kept ____59____ (talk) till late at night. No one wanted to say goodbye. This reunion is the most ____60____ (forgettable) memory for me. High school friendship is pure and valuable, and I will keep it in my heart forever. 第三节 书面表达(共1题，满分20分) 61. 假如你是李华，你所在城市的公益组织正在招募志愿者，该组织要求志愿者每周花一小时陪伴社区中的特殊儿童(如自闭症儿童等)，你对这个项目非常感兴趣，决定写一封英文申请信报名参加。申请信中包含以下内容： 1. Why do you want to apply for this volunteer activity? ·help... ·learn to... 2. What abilities or experience do you have to help you in this activity? ·patient ·(自填) 3. What do you plan to do with these special children? ·自填 ·自填 注意： 1.要点齐全，可适当发挥； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，意义连贯，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名； 4.词数80–100，申请信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：special children 特殊儿童; autism 自闭症 Dear Sir or Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for reading my letter. I look forward to your reply! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $