精品解析：河南省沈丘县中英文学校等校2025～2026学年度第二学期期中素质测评卷七年级英语

2025~2026 学年度第二学期期中素质测评卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A traveler. 2.How does the boy go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3.What's the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 4.Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the classroom. 5.What time does the school start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 6.What's the girl's favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Music. 7.How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥40. 8.Who is the man over there? A. The boy's uncle. B. The boy's father. C. The boy's teacher. 9.What did the boy do last weekend? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He watched a movie. C. He played basketball. 10.What color is the girl's new dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 第二节 听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第 11-15 小题。 11. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and child. C. Friends. 12. What's the boy's problem? A. He can't understand the teacher. B. He is afraid to speak English. C. He has no time to study. 13. What does the girl advise the boy to do first? A. To listen to English songs. B. To read English stories. C. To join an English club. 14. How many suggestions does the girl give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What's the boy's plan at last? A. To buy an English dictionary. B. To practice speaking English every day. C. To watch English movies. 听第二段对话，回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Where are the speakers going? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the bookstore. 17. How will they go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 18. What time will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 19. What does the girl want to see first? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. 20. What will they take with them? A. Some drinks. B. Some snacks. C. A camera. 二、阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small village with my parents. My home is far from my school. It’s about 10 kilometers. So I usually get up early in the morning. I take the bus to school. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. I like taking the bus because I can see many beautiful things along the way. Sometimes, when the bus is full, I have to stand for a long time. But I never feel tired because I can read books or listen to music on the bus. At school, I have many subjects. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s very interesting. I have an English class every day. I often read English stories and write English diaries after class. I also like my P.E. class. I can play basketball and soccer with my classmates. It’s relaxing and fun. On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often help my parents do housework. I clean the room, wash the clothes and water the flowers. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I like reading because I can learn a lot of new things. I love my life very much. 1. How far is Li Hua’s home from his school? A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers. D. About 20 kilometers. 2. How does Li Hua go to school? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. On foot. 3. What does Li Hua think of taking the bus? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Dangerous. 4. What’s Li Hua’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. D. P.E. 5. What does Li Hua often do on weekends? A. He plays basketball. B. He watches TV. C. He reads books and helps with housework. D. He visits his friends. B Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are famous for their black and white fur. Pandas mainly live in the forests and mountains of central China. A panda’s favorite food is bamboo. They eat a lot of bamboo every day. An adult panda can eat about 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. They usually eat for 12 to 16 hours a day! Pandas also like to sleep. They often sleep for long periods of time. Pandas are very cute animals. They look like teddy bears. Many people around the world love them. However, pandas are in great danger now. There are only about 1,800 wild pandas in the world. The number of pandas is getting smaller and smaller. Why? First, people cut down too many trees, so pandas lose their homes. Second, there is not enough bamboo for them to eat. Luckily, people are trying to save pandas. The Chinese government is building more nature reserves for pandas. Many scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Many volunteers are also helping to protect pandas. We all hope that pandas will live a happy life in the future. 6. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In central China. D. In the west of China. 7. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat a day? A. About 10 kilograms. B. About 20 kilograms. C. About 30 kilograms. D. About 40 kilograms. 8. How long do pandas usually eat every day? A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 8 hours. C. For about 12 to 16 hours. D. For about 20 hours. 9. Why are pandas in great danger? A. Because they have no food to eat. B. Because people cut down trees and there is not enough bamboo. C. Because the weather is too cold. D. Because they are hunted by other animals. 10. What are people doing to save pandas? A. Building more nature reserves. B. Working hard to help pandas have more babies. C. Volunteering to protect pandas. D. A, B and C. C The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People celebrate it in many different ways. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it. They clean their houses from top to bottom. They think cleaning can sweep away bad luck. They also go shopping to buy new clothes, delicious food and other things. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together. They have a big dinner. They eat dumplings. Dumplings are the traditional food of the Spring Festival. They look like gold ingots. People eat them to wish for good luck and wealth. After dinner, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. They talk and laugh a lot. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. They hope the new year will be a happy one. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes. They visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and happiness. It is a festival full of love and hope. 11. When is the Spring Festival usually? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In July or August. D. In January or February. 12. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They clean their houses and go shopping. B. They visit their relatives and friends. C. They set off fireworks. D. They watch the Spring Festival Gala. 13. What’s the traditional food of the Spring Festival? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Rice. 14. Why do people eat dumplings? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they are easy to make. C. Because they wish for good luck and wealth. D. Because they are the only food they have. 15. What do children get on the first day of the New Year? A. New clothes. B. Delicious food. C. Lucky money. D. Toys. D Learning a new language is not easy. But if you have the right ways, you can make it easier. Here are some suggestions for you to learn English well. First, listen to English as much as possible. You can listen to English songs, English news and English movies. You can also listen to English tapes. Listening can help you improve your listening and speaking skills. Second, read English every day. You can read English stories, English newspapers and English magazines. Reading can help you learn new words and improve your reading skills. Third, write English as often as you can. You can write English diaries, English letters and English compositions. Writing can help you improve your writing skills. Fourth, speak English in class and after class. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can speak English with your teachers, classmates and friends. Speaking is the best way to improve your spoken English. Fifth, make friends with native speakers. If you have a chance, you can make friends with English speakers. You can talk with them in English. It can help you a lot. In a word, where there is a will, there is a way. If you keep practicing English every day, you will learn it well. 16. How many suggestions does the passage give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 17. What can help you improve your listening and speaking skills? A. Listening to English. B. Reading English. C. Writing English. D. Speaking English. 18. What can help you learn new words? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. D. Speaking. 19. What should you do if you are afraid of making mistakes? A. You should stop speaking English. B. You should be afraid. C. You should keep speaking English. D. You should only speak with your teachers. 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends with native speakers. B. The importance of learning English. C. Some suggestions on learning English well. D. How to improve your writing skills. 三、完形填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 School is not only for learning lessons, but also for making friends and developing hobbies. Every term, our school ____21____ many interesting clubs for students. We can choose our favorite clubs ____22____ our interests. I like reading very much, so I join the ____23____ Club. The club meets every Friday afternoon. Our teacher, Ms. Zhang, is a very kind lady. She often tells us funny stories and recommends (推荐) good ____24____ for us. In the club, we have a “Reading Time” ____25____. We sit in a circle and share our favorite passages with each other. It helps us ____26____ our writing skills and learn new words. My best friend, Li Tao, is good at sports. He joins the ____27____ Club. He says sports can make him ____28____ and strong. He often plays basketball and runs there. Sometimes, the club has matches with other schools. Li Tao always tells me that ____29____ class is his favorite time. There are also other clubs, like the Music Club, the Art Club, and the English Club. No matter which club you join, you can ____30____ new friends and have great fun. Clubs make our school life ____31____ and colorful. I think joining clubs is a good way to ____32____ ourselves. We can not only learn new things but also ____33____ our confidence (自信). If you are free, come and ____34____ your favorite club. Let’s make our school life full (充满) of ____35____! 21. A. shows B. has C. gets D. takes 22. A. according to B. instead of C. as for D. such as 23. A. Swimming B. Reading C. Cooking D. Driving 24. A. books B. songs C. films D. clothes 25. A. game B. trip C. activity D. lesson 26. A. change B. improve C. show D. solve 27. A. Sports B. Chess C. Photography D. Gardening 28. A. thin B. healthy C. lazy D. shy 29. A. history B. art C. P.E. D. music 30. A. meet B. miss C. leave D. forget 31. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. dangerous 32. A. dress B. relax C. protect D. hurt 33. A. build B. drop C. break D. hide 34. A. talk B. visit C. leave D. join 35. A. anger B. sadness C. joy D. fear 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次。 go, like, have, from, friend, because, subject, interesting, after, read My name is Jack. I am a student in Grade Seven. I ____36____ my school life. It is busy but happy. I ____37____ many subjects at school, such as English, Math, P.E. and Art. My favorite ____38____ is English. I think it is very ____39____. I often read English stories and write English diaries. I have a good ____40____ named Tom. He is very nice. We often ____41____ to the library ____42____ school. We ____43____ books together. It is relaxing ____44____ we can learn a lot of new things. I always learn ____45____ my teachers and classmates. I think my school life is great. B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Summer holiday is coming. I plan to have a good time. First, I am going to ____46____ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay there for a week. I want to help them ____47____ (do) some housework. Then, I will ____48____ (take) many photos of the mountains and the rivers. The air there is fresh. I also plan ____49____ (learn) to swim. It is cool and fun in summer. I believe I will have a ____50____ (wonder) holiday. 五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon! Can I help you? B: ____51____ A: Sure. ____52____ B: I want to borrow a book about science. A: ____53____ There are many books about science in our library. B: Great! ____54____ A: For two weeks. You must return them on time. B: OK, I will. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. A. Thank you very much! B. What kind of book do you want to borrow? C. Yes, please. D. How long can I keep it? E. Sorry, I can’t. F. This way, please. G. I don’t like science books. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李明 (Li Ming)，你的新朋友Tom即将来你的学校就读。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件 (E-mail)，介绍你的学校生活。 写作要点： 1. 开头：问候 Tom，并表示欢迎。 2. 主体：你的学校环境（如：大、美丽、有图书馆/操场等）；你的日常学习（如：喜欢的科目、上学时间、作业情况）；你的课后活动（如：运动、阅读、和朋友玩耍）。 3. 结尾：期待见面，表达美好祝愿。 要求：字数控制在 60-80词左右；语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026 学年度第二学期期中素质测评卷 七年级英语 注意事项： 1.此卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔在答题卡上答题，答题前请将姓名、准考证号填写清楚。 一、听力理解 (20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分) 第一节 听下面 10 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A traveler. 2.How does the boy go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 3.What's the weather like today? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 4.Where are the speakers? A. In the library. B. In the restaurant. C. In the classroom. 5.What time does the school start? A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 6.What's the girl's favorite subject? A. English. B. History. C. Music. 7.How much is the T-shirt? A. ¥20. B. ¥30. C. ¥40. 8.Who is the man over there? A. The boy's uncle. B. The boy's father. C. The boy's teacher. 9.What did the boy do last weekend? A. He visited his grandparents. B. He watched a movie. C. He played basketball. 10.What color is the girl's new dress? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 第二节 听下面 2 段对话，每段对话后有 5 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答第 11-15 小题。 11. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Parent and child. C. Friends. 12. What's the boy's problem? A. He can't understand the teacher. B. He is afraid to speak English. C. He has no time to study. 13. What does the girl advise the boy to do first? A. To listen to English songs. B. To read English stories. C. To join an English club. 14. How many suggestions does the girl give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What's the boy's plan at last? A. To buy an English dictionary. B. To practice speaking English every day. C. To watch English movies. 听第二段对话，回答第 16-20 小题。 16. Where are the speakers going? A. To the park. B. To the zoo. C. To the bookstore. 17. How will they go there? A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By taxi. 18. What time will they meet? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:00 a.m. 19. What does the girl want to see first? A. Pandas. B. Monkeys. C. Tigers. 20. What will they take with them? A. Some drinks. B. Some snacks. C. A camera. 二、阅读理解 (20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A My name is Li Hua. I’m a student in Grade Seven. I live in a small village with my parents. My home is far from my school. It’s about 10 kilometers. So I usually get up early in the morning. I take the bus to school. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes. I like taking the bus because I can see many beautiful things along the way. Sometimes, when the bus is full, I have to stand for a long time. But I never feel tired because I can read books or listen to music on the bus. At school, I have many subjects. My favorite subject is English. I think it’s very interesting. I have an English class every day. I often read English stories and write English diaries after class. I also like my P.E. class. I can play basketball and soccer with my classmates. It’s relaxing and fun. On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often help my parents do housework. I clean the room, wash the clothes and water the flowers. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books. I like reading because I can learn a lot of new things. I love my life very much. 1. How far is Li Hua’s home from his school? A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 10 kilometers. C. About 15 kilometers. D. About 20 kilometers. 2. How does Li Hua go to school? A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. On foot. 3. What does Li Hua think of taking the bus? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. D. Dangerous. 4. What’s Li Hua’s favorite subject? A. Chinese. B. Math. C. English. D. P.E. 5. What does Li Hua often do on weekends? A. He plays basketball. B. He watches TV. C. He reads books and helps with housework. D. He visits his friends. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了七年级学生李华的日常生活。 【1题详解】 原文第一段明确提到“It’s about 10 kilometers.”，可知家离学校大约10公里。 【2题详解】 原文第一段提到“I take the bus to school.”，可知李华坐公交上学。 【3题详解】 原文第一段提到“I like taking the bus because I can see many beautiful things along the way…But I never feel tired because I can read books or listen to music on the bus.”，喜欢坐公交，途中可以看美景、看书或听音乐，即使站很久也从不觉得累，选项中relaxing“放松的”符合他的感受。 【4题详解】 原文第二段明确说“My favorite subject is English.”，可知最喜欢的科目是英语。 【5题详解】 原文第三段提到“On weekends, I don’t go to school. I often help my parents do housework. I clean the room, wash the clothes and water the flowers. Sometimes, I go to the library to read books.”，周末不上学，李华经常帮父母做家务，有时会去图书馆看书。 B Pandas are one of the most popular animals in the world. They are famous for their black and white fur. Pandas mainly live in the forests and mountains of central China. A panda’s favorite food is bamboo. They eat a lot of bamboo every day. An adult panda can eat about 30 kilograms of bamboo a day. They usually eat for 12 to 16 hours a day! Pandas also like to sleep. They often sleep for long periods of time. Pandas are very cute animals. They look like teddy bears. Many people around the world love them. However, pandas are in great danger now. There are only about 1,800 wild pandas in the world. The number of pandas is getting smaller and smaller. Why? First, people cut down too many trees, so pandas lose their homes. Second, there is not enough bamboo for them to eat. Luckily, people are trying to save pandas. The Chinese government is building more nature reserves for pandas. Many scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Many volunteers are also helping to protect pandas. We all hope that pandas will live a happy life in the future. 6. Where do pandas mainly live? A. In the north of China. B. In the south of China. C. In central China. D. In the west of China. 7. How much bamboo can an adult panda eat a day? A. About 10 kilograms. B. About 20 kilograms. C. About 30 kilograms. D. About 40 kilograms. 8. How long do pandas usually eat every day? A. For about 5 hours. B. For about 8 hours. C. For about 12 to 16 hours. D. For about 20 hours. 9. Why are pandas in great danger? A. Because they have no food to eat. B. Because people cut down trees and there is not enough bamboo. C. Because the weather is too cold. D. Because they are hunted by other animals. 10. What are people doing to save pandas? A. Building more nature reserves. B. Working hard to help pandas have more babies. C. Volunteering to protect pandas. D. A, B and C. 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了熊猫的生活习性、生存现状及人们为保护熊猫所采取的措施。 【6题详解】 第一段“Pandas mainly live in the forests and mountains of central China.”，说明熊猫主要生活在中国中部。 【7题详解】 第二段“An adult panda can eat about 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.”，说明成年熊猫一天大约吃30公斤竹子。 【8题详解】 第二段“They usually eat for 12 to 16 hours a day!”，说明熊猫每天通常进食12到16小时。 【9题详解】 第三段“First, people cut down too many trees, so pandas lose their homes. Second, there is not enough bamboo for them to eat.”，说明熊猫濒危的原因是人们砍伐树木和竹子不足。 【10题详解】 最后一段“The Chinese government is building more nature reserves for pandas. Many scientists are working hard to help pandas have more babies. Many volunteers are also helping to protect pandas.”，说明建立自然保护区、努力帮助熊猫繁育更多后代及志愿者参与保护熊猫都是人们为保护熊猫所做的努力。 C The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually comes in January or February. People celebrate it in many different ways. Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it. They clean their houses from top to bottom. They think cleaning can sweep away bad luck. They also go shopping to buy new clothes, delicious food and other things. On New Year’s Eve, all the family members get together. They have a big dinner. They eat dumplings. Dumplings are the traditional food of the Spring Festival. They look like gold ingots. People eat them to wish for good luck and wealth. After dinner, they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. They talk and laugh a lot. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. They hope the new year will be a happy one. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes. They visit their relatives and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other. Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents. The Spring Festival is a time for family reunion and happiness. It is a festival full of love and hope. 11. When is the Spring Festival usually? A. In March or April. B. In May or June. C. In July or August. D. In January or February. 12. What do people do before the Spring Festival? A. They clean their houses and go shopping. B. They visit their relatives and friends. C. They set off fireworks. D. They watch the Spring Festival Gala. 13. What’s the traditional food of the Spring Festival? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Mooncakes. D. Rice. 14. Why do people eat dumplings? A. Because they are delicious. B. Because they are easy to make. C. Because they wish for good luck and wealth. D. Because they are the only food they have. 15. What do children get on the first day of the New Year? A. New clothes. B. Delicious food. C. Lucky money. D. Toys. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国最重要的传统节日春节，讲解了春节的时间、人们在春节不同阶段的庆祝活动，以及春节蕴含的文化意义。 【11题详解】 第一段“It usually comes in January or February.”，春节通常的时间为一月或二月。 【12题详解】 第二段“Before the Spring Festival, people are busy preparing for it. They clean their houses from top to bottom...They also go shopping to buy new clothes, delicious food and other things.”，春节前人们会打扫房屋、购物。 【13题详解】 第二段“Dumplings are the traditional food of the Spring Festival.”，春节的传统食物是饺子。 【14题详解】 第二段“People eat them to wish for good luck and wealth.”，人们吃饺子是为了期盼获得好运和财富。 【15题详解】 第四段“Children can get lucky money from their parents and grandparents.”，新年第一天孩子们能得到压岁钱。 D Learning a new language is not easy. But if you have the right ways, you can make it easier. Here are some suggestions for you to learn English well. First, listen to English as much as possible. You can listen to English songs, English news and English movies. You can also listen to English tapes. Listening can help you improve your listening and speaking skills. Second, read English every day. You can read English stories, English newspapers and English magazines. Reading can help you learn new words and improve your reading skills. Third, write English as often as you can. You can write English diaries, English letters and English compositions. Writing can help you improve your writing skills. Fourth, speak English in class and after class. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can speak English with your teachers, classmates and friends. Speaking is the best way to improve your spoken English. Fifth, make friends with native speakers. If you have a chance, you can make friends with English speakers. You can talk with them in English. It can help you a lot. In a word, where there is a will, there is a way. If you keep practicing English every day, you will learn it well. 16. How many suggestions does the passage give? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 17. What can help you improve your listening and speaking skills? A. Listening to English. B. Reading English. C. Writing English. D. Speaking English. 18. What can help you learn new words? A. Listening. B. Reading. C. Writing. D. Speaking. 19. What should you do if you are afraid of making mistakes? A. You should stop speaking English. B. You should be afraid. C. You should keep speaking English. D. You should only speak with your teachers. 20. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. How to make friends with native speakers. B. The importance of learning English. C. Some suggestions on learning English well. D. How to improve your writing skills. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮你学好英语的建议。 【16题详解】 文章用“First/Second/Third/Fourth/Fifth”列出了共5条学英语的建议。 【17题详解】 原文第二段明确提到“Listening can help you improve your listening and speaking skills”，听英语可以帮你提升听说技能。 【18题详解】 原文第三段明确提到“Reading can help you learn new words”，阅读可以帮你学习新单词。 【19题详解】 结合倒数第三段“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. You can speak English with your teachers, classmates and friends. Speaking is the best way to improve your spoken English.”，作者建议我们要多说英语，不要害怕犯错，因此哪怕害怕犯错，也应该坚持说英语。 【20题详解】 文章开篇就点明“Here are some suggestions for you to learn English well”，全文都围绕这个主题展开，因此主旨是“学好英语的一些建议”。 三、完形填空 (15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 School is not only for learning lessons, but also for making friends and developing hobbies. Every term, our school ____21____ many interesting clubs for students. We can choose our favorite clubs ____22____ our interests. I like reading very much, so I join the ____23____ Club. The club meets every Friday afternoon. Our teacher, Ms. Zhang, is a very kind lady. She often tells us funny stories and recommends (推荐) good ____24____ for us. In the club, we have a “Reading Time” ____25____. We sit in a circle and share our favorite passages with each other. It helps us ____26____ our writing skills and learn new words. My best friend, Li Tao, is good at sports. He joins the ____27____ Club. He says sports can make him ____28____ and strong. He often plays basketball and runs there. Sometimes, the club has matches with other schools. Li Tao always tells me that ____29____ class is his favorite time. There are also other clubs, like the Music Club, the Art Club, and the English Club. No matter which club you join, you can ____30____ new friends and have great fun. Clubs make our school life ____31____ and colorful. I think joining clubs is a good way to ____32____ ourselves. We can not only learn new things but also ____33____ our confidence (自信). If you are free, come and ____34____ your favorite club. Let’s make our school life full (充满) of ____35____! 21. A. shows B. has C. gets D. takes 22. A. according to B. instead of C. as for D. such as 23. A. Swimming B. Reading C. Cooking D. Driving 24. A. books B. songs C. films D. clothes 25. A. game B. trip C. activity D. lesson 26. A. change B. improve C. show D. solve 27. A. Sports B. Chess C. Photography D. Gardening 28. A. thin B. healthy C. lazy D. shy 29. A. history B. art C. P.E. D. music 30. A. meet B. miss C. leave D. forget 31. A. boring B. tiring C. interesting D. dangerous 32. A. dress B. relax C. protect D. hurt 33. A. build B. drop C. break D. hide 34. A. talk B. visit C. leave D. join 35. A. anger B. sadness C. joy D. fear 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里丰富多彩的社团活动，通过阅读社团和体育社团的具体例子，阐述了参加社团对学生培养兴趣、提升技能、增强自信以及社交方面的积极作用。 【21题详解】 句意：每学期，我们学校都有很多有趣的俱乐部供学生参加。 根据文中“our school…many interesting clubs”可知，此处表达学校“有”许多有趣的社团，应用has表示“有”。 【22题详解】 句意：我们可以根据自己的兴趣选择喜欢的俱乐部。 根据文中“We can choose our favorite clubs…our interests.”可知，学生是“根据”兴趣来选择社团。according to表示“根据/依据”。 【23题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢阅读，所以我加入了阅读俱乐部。 根据前文“I like reading very much”可知，作者喜欢的活动是阅读，因此加入的应是“阅读”社团。Reading表示“阅读”。 【24题详解】 句意：她经常给我们讲有趣的故事，并为我们推荐好书。 根据前句提到阅读社团，以及文中“recommends good…for us”可知，在阅读社团中，老师推荐的通常是“书”。books表示“书”。 【25题详解】 句意：在俱乐部里，我们有一个“阅读时间”活动。 根据文中“…we have a ‘Reading Time’…”可知，此处是对“阅读时间”这一环节的定性。activity表示“活动”，指代这种社团内的固定环节。 【26题详解】 句意：这有助于我们提高写作技巧并学习新单词。 根据文中“It helps us…our writing skills…”可知，多读书对写作有促进作用。improve表示“提高/改进”，符合逻辑。 【27题详解】 句意：他加入了体育俱乐部。 根据前句“My best friend, Li Tao, is good at sports.”可知，李涛擅长体育，因此他加入的是“体育”俱乐部。Sports Club意为“体育俱乐部”。 【28题详解】 句意：他说运动能让他健康强壮。 根据文中“sports can make him…and strong”可知，体育锻炼能让人强壮且“健康”。healthy表示“健康的”。若用thin（瘦的）或lazy（懒惰的）则不符合运动带来的正面结果。 【29题详解】 句意：李涛总是告诉我体育课是他最喜欢的时间。 根据前文提到他在体育社团打球和跑步以及“…matches with other schools.”可知，他最喜欢的时光是上体育课或进行体育活动的时间。P.E.表示“体育”。 【30题详解】 句意：无论你加入哪个俱乐部，你都能交到新朋友并玩得很开心。 根据文中“you can…new friends”可知，meet new friends是固定搭配，意为“结识新朋友”。 【31题详解】 句意：俱乐部让我们的学校生活有趣且丰富多彩。 根据空后的“…and colorful”可知，此处需填入一个褒义形容词描述学校生活。interesting表示“有趣的”，与colorful构成并列，修饰life。 【32题详解】 句意：我认为加入俱乐部是放松自己的好方法。 根据文中“joining clubs is a good way to…ourselves”结合全文轻松愉快的基调可知，社团活动能让学生身心得到放松。relax表示“放松”。 【33题详解】 句意：我们不仅能学到新东西，还能建立自信。 根据文中“but also…our confidence”可知，此处是固定搭配build one’s confidence表示“树立/增强某人的自信心”。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你有空，来加入你喜欢的俱乐部吧。 根据文中“…come and…your favorite club.”可知，此处呼吁读者积极参与进来。join a club表示“加入社团”。 【35题详解】 句意：让我们的学校生活充满快乐吧！ 根据文章结尾的感叹语气，以及全文对社团活动的正面描述可知，社团让生活充满了“快乐”。joy表示“快乐/喜悦”。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分) A 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。每词限用一次。 go, like, have, from, friend, because, subject, interesting, after, read My name is Jack. I am a student in Grade Seven. I ____36____ my school life. It is busy but happy. I ____37____ many subjects at school, such as English, Math, P.E. and Art. My favorite ____38____ is English. I think it is very ____39____. I often read English stories and write English diaries. I have a good ____40____ named Tom. He is very nice. We often ____41____ to the library ____42____ school. We ____43____ books together. It is relaxing ____44____ we can learn a lot of new things. I always learn ____45____ my teachers and classmates. I think my school life is great. 【答案】36. like 37. have 38. subject 39. interesting 40. friend 41. go 42. after 43. read 44. because 45. from 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了七年级学生Jack介绍自己的校园生活，讲述开设的课程、喜欢的科目、好朋友以及日常的课后活动，展现了Jack愉快充实的初中校园生活。 【36题详解】 句意：我喜欢我的校园生活。 本句主语是第一人称I，全文时态为一般现在时，句子缺少谓语动词，结合上下文语境可知此处表达对校园生活的喜爱，选择动词like，用原形即可。 【37题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多科目，比如英语、数学、体育和美术。 本句主语是第一人称I，全文时态为一般现在时，句子缺少谓语动词，“…many subjects at school”表示“有很多科目”，have符合。 【38题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。 形容词favorite后需要接名词，此处特指“我”最喜欢的一门科目，用名词单数形式，备选词汇subject符合语境，保持单数形式不变。 【39题详解】 句意：我认为它非常有趣。 系动词is后需要形容词作表语，此处用来描述英语的特点，后文“I often read English stories and write English diaries.”说明我认为英语很有趣，备选词汇interesting符合语境，形式不变。 【40题详解】 句意：我有一个名叫Tom的好朋友。 不定冠词a后接可数名词单数，结合后文“named Tom”，因此此处指人，名词friend符合语境，保持单数形式不变。 【41题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后去图书馆。 主语We是第一人称复数，全文为一般现在时，go to the library意为“去图书馆”，备选词汇go符合语境，用原形即可。 【42题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后去图书馆。 结合常识，去图书馆通常是放学之后的活动，after school意为“放学后”，介词after符合语境，形式不变。 【43题详解】 句意：我们一起读书。 主语We是复数，前文提到在图书馆，结合选项可知此处是一起读书，动词read符合语境，用原形即可。 【44题详解】 句意：一起读书很放松，因为我们可以学到很多新东西。 空格前是结果，空格后阐述放松的原因，需要用because引导原因状语从句。 【45题详解】 句意：我总是向我的老师和同学们学习。 learn from sb.意思是“向某人学习”，是固定搭配。 B 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Summer holiday is coming. I plan to have a good time. First, I am going to ____46____ (visit) my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay there for a week. I want to help them ____47____ (do) some housework. Then, I will ____48____ (take) many photos of the mountains and the rivers. The air there is fresh. I also plan ____49____ (learn) to swim. It is cool and fun in summer. I believe I will have a ____50____ (wonder) holiday. 【答案】46. visit 47. to do##do 48. take 49. to learn 50. wonderful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的暑假计划，包括去乡下看望祖父母、帮忙做家务、拍照和学游泳，表达了对暑假的期待。 【46题详解】 句意：首先，我打算去乡下看望我的祖父母。be going to do sth.“打算做某事”，后接动词原形，因此填原形visit。 【47题详解】 句意：我想帮他们做一些家务。 help sb. (to) do sth.表示 “帮助某人做某事”，to可以省略，因此用动词原形do或不定式to do均可。 【48题详解】 句意：然后，我会拍很多山和河流的照片。助动词will后接动词原形，因此填原形take。 【49题详解】 句意：我也计划学游泳。 plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，后接动词不定式，learn的动词不定式为to learn。 【50题详解】 句意：我相信我会有一个精彩的假期。此处修饰名词holiday，需用形容词形式，wonder形容词形式wonderful。 五、补全对话(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，选择适当的选项补全对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Good afternoon! Can I help you? B: ____51____ A: Sure. ____52____ B: I want to borrow a book about science. A: ____53____ There are many books about science in our library. B: Great! ____54____ A: For two weeks. You must return them on time. B: OK, I will. ____55____ A: You’re welcome. A. Thank you very much! B. What kind of book do you want to borrow? C. Yes, please. D. How long can I keep it? E. Sorry, I can’t. F. This way, please. G. I don’t like science books. 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. F 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是图书馆里借书顾客和工作人员的对话，围绕借书的流程展开。 【51题详解】 上文A说“Good afternoon! Can I help you?”，是服务场景的常用询问，B有借书需求，应给出肯定回应，C项“Yes, please.”做出了肯定回答。 【52题详解】 下文B回答“I want to borrow a book about science.”，因此上文是工作人员询问借书的类型，B项“What kind of book do you want to borrow?”符合语境。 【53题详解】 后文A说“There are many books about science in our library.”，工作人员得知需求后带领顾客找书，F项“This way, please.”符合引路的语境。 【54题详解】 下文A回答“For two weeks.”，是对借书时长的回答，因此上文是询问借书时长，D项“How long can I keep it?”符合语境。 【55题详解】 下文A回答“You’re welcome.”，因此上文是顾客表达感谢，A项“Thank you very much!”符合语境。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 假设你是李明 (Li Ming)，你的新朋友Tom即将来你的学校就读。请根据以下提示，给他写一封电子邮件 (E-mail)，介绍你的学校生活。 写作要点： 1. 开头：问候 Tom，并表示欢迎。 2. 主体：你的学校环境（如：大、美丽、有图书馆/操场等）；你的日常学习（如：喜欢的科目、上学时间、作业情况）；你的课后活动（如：运动、阅读、和朋友玩耍）。 3. 结尾：期待见面，表达美好祝愿。 要求：字数控制在 60-80词左右；语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to hear that you will come to our school. Let me introduce my school life to you. My school is very big and beautiful, with a library and a large playground. Classes start at 8 a.m. I like English best, and we don’t have too much homework every day. After class, I often play sports or read books with my friends. I like my school life very much. Hope to see you soon! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【详解】[第一步，审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①开头问候Tom，表达欢迎；②主体分别介绍学校环境、日常学习、课后活动；③结尾期待见面，表达祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：字数控制60-80词，不得出现真实人名、校名，语法正确语句通顺。 [第二步，构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：问候+欢迎，引出介绍学校生活的主题； 主体段：整合三个核心要点，依次简洁介绍学校环境、日常学习、课后活动； 结尾段：表达见面期待，送上美好祝愿。 [第三步，要点展开] 要点一：问候欢迎 欢迎：very happy to hear that you will come to our school/Welcome to my school!/really happy you’re going to study with me 要点二：学校环境介绍 环境介绍：big and beautiful/a library and a large playground/Our school has.../There is a.../It is clean and beautiful with many trees/... 要点三：日常学习介绍 学习介绍：like English best/don’t have too much homework/have little/much homework every day/... 要点四：课后活动介绍 课后活动：play sports/read books/play games with my friends after class/... 要点五：期待见面，表达美好祝愿 期待见面：hope to see you/looking forward to meeting you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $