Unit 7 课时6 Integration D & Further study（分层作业）英语新教材译林版八年级下册

Unit 7 Charities 课时6 Integration D & Further study 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词形变化 office-- (n . ) officer educate-- (n.) education grateful-- (adv.) gratefully 句型 1. She used to work on the farm all day. 她过去常常整天在农场干活 。 2. One day, a UNICEF officer came to Alina's village and learnt about the conditions of the local people . 一天，一名联合国儿童基金会官员来到阿丽娜的村庄，了解当地人民的情况 。 3. She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF for helping her. 她喜欢上学，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助 。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. office-- (n.) _______ 2. educate-- (n.) ________ 3. grateful-- (adv.) ________ 二、词组默写。 1. 过去常常做…… _______________________ 2. 了解当地人民的情况 __________________ 3. 接受教育 ___________________ 4. 进入一所当地学校就读 ________________ 5. 感激…… _______________________ 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 她过去常常整天在农场干活。 She ______ ______ ______ on the farm all day. 2. 一天，一名联合国儿童基金会官员来到阿丽娜的村庄，了解当地人民的情况。 One day, a UNICEF officer came to Alina's village and learnt about the ______ ______ ______ ______ people. 3. 她喜欢上学，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 She enjoys school and ______ ______ ______ UNICEF for helping her. 四、单项选择。 1．With the help of UNICEF, the poor child with a serious blood disease finally had a ________ to have the operation. A．chance B．prize C．right D．support 2．The color of the sky in the evening _________ the weather conditions. A．depends on B．carries on C．keeps on D．lives on 3．—What can we do for Project Hope? —We can ________ leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it. A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out 4．Why not join us for the game, or you’ll _________ all the fun. A．miss out on B．sign up for C．take pride in D．take care of 5．—I think helping others can make our lives more meaningful. —________. I always take part in volunteer activities in my free time. A．It's hard to say B．I couldn’t agree more C．It's my pleasure D．I don't think so 五、首字母填空。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 What is UNICEF? UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was s 1 up in Europe in 1946, after World War II. At that time, m 2 children’s lives were changed because of the war, and UNICEF wanted to help them. Now UNICEF works in over 190 c 3 and areas. It helps governments, communities and families make the world a b 4 place for children. UNICEF wants all children to be h 5 , so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them f 6 getting illnesses. UNICEF believes that it is important for children to receive basic education, so it p 7 basic education for children in poor areas. UNICEF keeps working for the equal rights of girls and women. It also w 8 to prevent the spread of some serious diseases. UNICEF r 9 money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. People can s 10 it by donating money or working as volunteers. 六、阅读还原。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A 5-year-old boy named Tom did something surprising. He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii. 1 . It made him really sad. He wanted to do something to help them. He got the idea of starting a lemonade stand and giving all the money to the people who lost their homes in the fires. 2 . But they did a lot better. The stand ran from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and raised $8,000 in just one day! Lemonade was sold for one dollar each cup, but most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation. 3 . Tom said, “People kept coming to the lemonade stand. We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting.” 4 ! Only in a week, Tom raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected. 5 . All the money they collected went to the Maui Community Fund to help the people who needed it. Tom did something really nice to help others. A．Tom was very happy B．Many people even donated money through the Internet C．His mom, Amy, thought they might raise $100 D．A biker bought a cup of lemonade for $100 E．Tom heard his parents talking about the fires on the news F．Tom’s family often ask him to find another fire 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy didn’t know what was wrong with Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more love. 2 knowing Grandma had Alzheimer’s disease(老年痴呆症), Amy’s parents decided to put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper 3 she needed. But Amy didn’t like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her at the weekend. We can take her a present,” Mom said. “Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled. On a Saturday morning 4 visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by herself in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said to Grandma. “We brought you a present—your favourite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 5 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 6 . “Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “You’re the girl who 7 me ice cream,” Grandma said. “Yes, but I’m Amy, too, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?” she asked 8 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy realized that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely 9 . “Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tears(眼泪) in Grandma’s eyes. “Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.” “You see, dear, that’s what she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.” “I’ll bring her ice cream every 10 even if she doesn’t remember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more important to remember love rather than someone’s name. 1．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．did 2．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Till 3．A．care B．love C．home D．present 4．A．she B．we C．they D．I 5．A．without B．through C．by D．with 6．A．went by B．broke out C．came on D．took place 7．A．borrows B．makes C．brings D．sends 8．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 9．A．city B．world C．country D．town 10．A．weekday B．weekend C．festival D．year 八、书面表达。 仁者爱人，乐善好施是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，你校为了宣传慈善。打算在假期以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为主题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你的慈善认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下： 1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce? 2. What can you do for this charity? 3. Why do we need to help people in need? （参考慈善机构：Project Hope, ORBIS, Oxfam, UNICEF, WWF） 注意事项： 1.演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数不少于90个，演讲稿的标题与开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4.演讲稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。   Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started? In 1859, during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization was founded (成立) in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross. ICRC’s emblem (符号) is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries. In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS). It is part of ICRC． It started in 1904, and this year is CRCS’s 110th anniversary (周年纪念日). Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger. ICRC Started Time In 1 . Founder (创始人) Henry Dunant Reason During the 2 time, he saw many wounded soldiers in an Italian 3 and he thought they should be cared for. Emblem A red 4 on a white ground. It’s a(n) 5 for army doctors. Offices It has offices in over 6 countries and has 12,000 7 . In China CRCS has been founded for 8 years. Most members are full-time workers and 9 . Student members learn to help the weak and to give medical 10 to people in danger. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 Charities 课时6 Integration D & Further study 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词形变化 office-- (n . ) officer educate-- (n.) education grateful-- (adv.) gratefully 句型 1. She used to work on the farm all day. 她过去常常整天在农场干活 。 2. One day, a UNICEF officer came to Alina's village and learnt about the conditions of the local people . 一天，一名联合国儿童基金会官员来到阿丽娜的村庄，了解当地人民的情况 。 3. She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF for helping her. 她喜欢上学，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助 。 ) 一、单词默写。 1. office-- (n.) _______ 2. educate-- (n.) ________ 3. grateful-- (adv.) ________ 【答案】officer；education；gratefully 二、词组默写。 1. 过去常常做…… _______________________ 2. 了解当地人民的情况 __________________ 3. 接受教育 ___________________ 4. 进入一所当地学校就读 ________________ 5. 感激…… _______________________ 【答案】1. used to do...；2. learn about the conditions of the local people；3. receive education；4. enter a local school；5. be grateful to... 三、根据要求完成句子 1. 她过去常常整天在农场干活。 She ______ ______ ______ on the farm all day. 2. 一天，一名联合国儿童基金会官员来到阿丽娜的村庄，了解当地人民的情况。 One day, a UNICEF officer came to Alina's village and learnt about the ______ ______ ______ ______ people. 3. 她喜欢上学，并感谢联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 She enjoys school and ______ ______ ______ UNICEF for helping her. 【答案】1. used to work；2. conditions of the local；3. is grateful to 四、单项选择。 1．With the help of UNICEF, the poor child with a serious blood disease finally had a ________ to have the operation. A．chance B．prize C．right D．support 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在联合国儿童基金会的帮助下，这个患有严重血液疾病的贫困儿童终于有机会进行手术了。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；prize奖品；right权利；support支持。根据“have the operation.”和“With the help of UNICEF”可知，指的是这个患有严重血液疾病的贫困儿童有机会进行手术。故选A。 2．The color of the sky in the evening _________ the weather conditions. A．depends on B．carries on C．keeps on D．lives on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：傍晚天空的颜色取决于天气状况。 考查动词短语。depends on取决于；carries on继续；keeps on坚持；lives on以……为生。根据“the color of the sky in the evening”和“the weather conditions”可知，傍晚天空颜色由天气条件决定，depends on“取决于”，符合语境。故选A。 3．—What can we do for Project Hope? —We can ________ leaflets to people in the street to collect things for it. A．take out B．hand out C．find out D．put out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们能为“希望工程”做什么？——我们可以在街上向人们分发传单，为它收集物品。 考查动词短语。take out取出；hand out分发；find out查明；put out扑灭。根据“leaflets”可知，是分发传单。故选B。 4．Why not join us for the game, or you’ll _________ all the fun. A．miss out on B．sign up for C．take pride in D．take care of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：为什么不加入我们一起玩游戏呢，否则你将会错过所有的乐趣。 miss out on错过；sign up for报名参加；take pride in以……为骄傲；take care of照顾。根据“Why not join us for the game”可知，此处建议对方加入游戏，否则会错过乐趣，应填miss out on。 5．—I think helping others can make our lives more meaningful. —________. I always take part in volunteer activities in my free time. A．It's hard to say B．I couldn’t agree more C．It's my pleasure D．I don't think so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我认为帮助他人能让我们的生活更有意义。——我再同意不过了。我总是在空闲时间参加志愿者活动。 根据答语后句可知，说话人经常参加志愿者活动，说明用实际行动支持前句观点，表示强烈赞同。选项 B 表示完全同意，符合语境。选项 A 表示很难说，选项 C 常用于回应感谢，选项 D 表示不同意，均不符合题意。 五、首字母填空。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。 What is UNICEF? UNICEF is part of the United Nations. It was s 1 up in Europe in 1946, after World War II. At that time, m 2 children’s lives were changed because of the war, and UNICEF wanted to help them. Now UNICEF works in over 190 c 3 and areas. It helps governments, communities and families make the world a b 4 place for children. UNICEF wants all children to be h 5 , so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them f 6 getting illnesses. UNICEF believes that it is important for children to receive basic education, so it p 7 basic education for children in poor areas. UNICEF keeps working for the equal rights of girls and women. It also w 8 to prevent the spread of some serious diseases. UNICEF r 9 money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities. People can s 10 it by donating money or working as volunteers. 【答案】 1．(s)et 2．(m)any 3．(c)ountries 4．(b)etter 5．(h)ealthy 6．(f)rom 7．(p)rovides 8．(w)orks 9．(r)aises 10．(s)upport 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国儿童基金会对儿童生活和教育方面的影响，并建议我们做一些志愿者工作。 1．句意：1946年，第二次世界大战后，该组织在欧洲成立。根据“It was ... up in Europe in 1946”及首字母可知，此处指set up“成立”，was后跟过去分词构成一般过去时的被动语态，故填(s)et。 2．句意：当时，许多儿童的生活因为战争而改变，联合国儿童基金会想要帮助他们。根据“children’s lives”及首字母可知，此处指“许多”many，后跟可数名词复数形式。故填(m)any。 3．句意：目前联合国儿童基金会在190多个国家和地区开展工作。根据“and areas”及首字母可知，此处指“国家”country，190后跟名词复数形式。故填(c)ountries。 4．句意：它帮助政府、社区和家庭为儿童创造一个更美好的世界。根据“ It helps governments, communities and families make the world a ... place for children .”及上文“许多孩子的生活因为战争而改变”可知，句中暗含比较之意，指的是创造更美好的世界，结合首字母可知，better符合语境。故填(b)etter。 5．句意：联合国儿童基金会希望所有的孩子都健康，所以它为他们提供干净的水和食物，并努力防止他们生病。根据“so it provides them with clean water and food, and tries to prevent them ... getting illnesses”可知，提供干净的水和食物是为了防止他们生病，所以此处指希望他们健康，空处用形容词healthy“健康的”作表语，故填(h)ealthy。 6．句意：联合国儿童基金会希望所有的孩子都健康，所以它为他们提供干净的水和食物，并努力防止他们生病。prevent ... from ...“防止”，固定短语。故填(f)rom。 7．句意：联合国儿童基金会认为儿童接受基础教育很重要，因此它为贫困地区的儿童提供基础教育。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，主语是it，结合“ believes that it is ”可知，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式，故填(p)rovides。 8．句意：它还致力于防止一些严重疾病的传播。根据“UNICEF keeps working for...”和“also ”及首字母可知，此处指work“工作”，主语是it，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用三单形式。故填(w)orks。 9．句意：联合国儿童基金会通过出售圣诞卡和组织其他活动筹钱。根据“money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other activities.”及首字母可知，此处指“筹钱”raise money，主语是UNICEF，时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用用三单形式。故填(r)aises。 10．句意：人们可以通过捐款或做志愿者来支持它。根据“it by donating money or working as volunteers”及首字母可知，通过捐款或做志愿者的方式是来支持它，support“支持”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(s)upport。 六、阅读还原。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A 5-year-old boy named Tom did something surprising. He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii. 1 . It made him really sad. He wanted to do something to help them. He got the idea of starting a lemonade stand and giving all the money to the people who lost their homes in the fires. 2 . But they did a lot better. The stand ran from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. and raised $8,000 in just one day! Lemonade was sold for one dollar each cup, but most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation. 3 . Tom said, “People kept coming to the lemonade stand. We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting.” 4 ! Only in a week, Tom raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected. 5 . All the money they collected went to the Maui Community Fund to help the people who needed it. Tom did something really nice to help others. A．Tom was very happy B．Many people even donated money through the Internet C．His mom, Amy, thought they might raise $100 D．A biker bought a cup of lemonade for $100 E．Tom heard his parents talking about the fires on the news F．Tom’s family often ask him to find another fire 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个5岁男孩Tom通过设立柠檬水摊为夏威夷毛伊岛火灾受灾者筹款的故事，他最初计划筹集100美元，最终在一周内募得超过17,000美元，远超预期，所有善款都捐给了毛伊岛社区基金。 1．根据前文“He set up a lemonade stand (柠檬水摊) to help the people hit by the big fires in Maui, Hawaii.”可知，Tom 因火灾设立柠檬水摊助人，后句 “It made him really sad” 需衔接他得知火灾的原因，选项 E“汤姆听到父母在谈论电视新闻上的火灾”符合语境。故选 E。 2．根据“But they did a lot better”可知，前后句表转折，说明前文应是对筹款金额的较低预期，选项C“他的母亲艾米认为他们可能会筹到 100 美元。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“most people gave $5, $10, or $20 as part of their donation”可知，此处需补充其他捐款途径。选项B“许多人甚至通过互联网捐款”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据前文“We ran out of cups, lemonade, and ice a few times. At one point there were 5 people waiting”可知，此处叙述人们买柠檬水的情景。选项D“一个摩托车手花了一百块钱买了一杯柠檬水”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据前句“raised more than $17,000, which was far more than they expected”可知，筹集资金金额超预期，此处应描述Tom的心情，选项A“Tom很开心”符合语境。故选A。 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Amy didn’t know what was wrong with Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more love. 2 knowing Grandma had Alzheimer’s disease(老年痴呆症), Amy’s parents decided to put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper 3 she needed. But Amy didn’t like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her at the weekend. We can take her a present,” Mom said. “Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled. On a Saturday morning 4 visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by herself in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said to Grandma. “We brought you a present—your favourite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 5 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 6 . “Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “You’re the girl who 7 me ice cream,” Grandma said. “Yes, but I’m Amy, too, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?” she asked 8 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy realized that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely 9 . “Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tears(眼泪) in Grandma’s eyes. “Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.” “You see, dear, that’s what she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.” “I’ll bring her ice cream every 10 even if she doesn’t remember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more important to remember love rather than someone’s name. 1．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．did 2．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Till 3．A．care B．love C．home D．present 4．A．she B．we C．they D．I 5．A．without B．through C．by D．with 6．A．went by B．broke out C．came on D．took place 7．A．borrows B．makes C．brings D．sends 8．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 9．A．city B．world C．country D．town 10．A．weekday B．weekend C．festival D．year 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了奶奶因为患了老年痴呆症，为了接受更好的治疗，把她送到疗养院去了，在周末去看望奶奶的时候，看见她一个人坐在角落，奶奶只知道吃带去的冰激凌，但还记得爱．我们要给奶奶更多的爱。 1．句意：她过去记性很好，但最近总是忘事。 forgot忘记；borrowed借；remembered记住；did做。根据“She used to have a good memory”及but可知，过去记性很好，现在总忘事，故选A。 2．句意：在知道奶奶患有阿尔茨海默氏症后，艾米的父母决定把她送到养老院，让她得到所需的适当照顾。 Before在……之前；After在……之后；Until直到；Till直到。根据“knowing Grandma had Alzheimer’s disease(老年痴呆症), Amy’s parents decided to put her in a nursing home”可知，知道奶奶生病了之后，决定把她送到养老院得到更好的照顾，故选B。 3．句意：在知道奶奶患有阿尔茨海默氏症后，艾米的父母决定把她送到养老院，让她得到所需的适当照顾。 care关心；love喜爱；home家；present礼物。根据“put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper …she needed”可知，得到所需要的关心和照顾，故选A。 4．句意：一个星期六的早晨，他们第一次去看望奶奶。 she她；we我们；they他们；I我。根据“The next time they visited Grandma”可知，他们去探望奶奶，故选C。 5．句意：奶奶没有说一句话，开始吃（冰激凌）。 without没有；through穿过；by通过；with带有。根据“Grandma began to eat … saying a word”可知，没说一句话就开始吃，故选A。 6．句意：下次他们看望奶奶时，同样的事情发生了。 went by逝去；经过；broke out爆发；came on前进；took place发生。根据“the same thing”可知，同样的事情发生了，故选D。 7．句意：你就是那个给我送冰淇淋的女孩。 borrows借入；makes制造；brings带来；sends发送。根据“You’re the girl who …me ice cream”可知，给我带来冰淇淋的那个女孩，故选C。 8．句意：她伤心地问。 happily开心地；silently默默地；sadly伤心地；proudly自豪地，骄傲地。根据“Yes, but I’m Amy, too, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?”可知，她的奶奶不认识作者了，作者应很伤心，故选C。 9．句意：奶奶正生活在她自己的孤寂的世界里。 city城市，都市；world世界；country国家；农村；town城镇，市镇。根据“Grandma was living in her own lonely ”可知，奶奶生活在她自己的孤寂的世界里，故选B。 10．句意：我每个周末都会给她带冰淇淋，即使她不记得我了。 weekday平日；weekend周末；festival节日；year年。根据“On a Saturday morning”可知，作者决定每个周末都去看望奶奶，故选B。 八、书面表达。 仁者爱人，乐善好施是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，你校为了宣传慈善。打算在假期以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为主题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你的慈善认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下： 1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce? 2. What can you do for this charity? 3. Why do we need to help people in need? （参考慈善机构：Project Hope, ORBIS, Oxfam, UNICEF, WWF） 注意事项： 1.演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数不少于90个，演讲稿的标题与开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4.演讲稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Willing Hands, Willing Hearts Kindness is catching. There’re many charities around the world. Among them, I want to talk about UNICEF. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. For example, it provides basic education for children in poor areas. I’m ready to help the children in need. I would like to send warm clothes and new books to them. I can also donate my pocket money. What’s more, I want to teach in mountain areas when I grow up. Little help can make a big difference. Helping others can make us feel better about our life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍自己想要介绍的慈善机构； 第二步，具体阐述自己能为这个慈善机构做的事情； 第三步，最后讲述我们帮助他人的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①all over the world全世界 ②provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 ③be ready to do准备好做某事 [高分句型] ①What’s more, I want to teach in mountain areas when I grow up.（时间状语从句） ②Helping others can make us feel better about our life.（动名词作主语） 根据短文内容，用正确的信息填空，完成下面的表格，每空一词。   Do you know when and how the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) started? In 1859, during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded. Dunant thought they should be cared for. A Swiss organization was founded (成立) in 1863. When the organization became international, it was named the International Committee of the Red Cross. ICRC’s emblem (符号) is a red cross on a white ground. People use it as a sign for army doctors. There are ICRC offices in many countries around the world now. 12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries. In China, there is an organization named the China Red Cross Society (CRCS). It is part of ICRC． It started in 1904, and this year is CRCS’s 110th anniversary (周年纪念日). Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers. CRCS also has organizations in many schools. Student members learn to look up to the elderly and to help the weak. They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger. ICRC Started Time In 1 . Founder (创始人) Henry Dunant Reason During the 2 time, he saw many wounded soldiers in an Italian 3 and he thought they should be cared for. Emblem A red 4 on a white ground. It’s a(n) 5 for army doctors. Offices It has offices in over 6 countries and has 12,000 7 . In China CRCS has been founded for 8 years. Most members are full-time workers and 9 . Student members learn to help the weak and to give medical 10 to people in danger. 【答案】 1．1863 2．war 3．town 4．cross 5．sign 6．80/eighty 7．workers 8．110 9．volunteers 10．care 【分析】本文主要介绍的是红十字国际委员会的情况。它成立于1863年，标志是白底红十字，现在有12000委员会工作者在帮助别人。在中国有一个组织叫中国红十字会，它的大多数人都是全职工作者或志愿者，也有许多学校的学生。 1．根据“A Swiss organization was founded (成立) in 1863”可知，成立于1863年，故填1863。 2．根据“during the war time, a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded”可知，在战争时期，他在意大利看到许多受伤的士兵，故填war。 3．根据“a Swiss man named Henry Dunant passed a town in Italy where many soldiers had been wounded”可知，在一个意大利的镇里看到许多受伤的士兵，故填town。 4．根据“ICRC’s emblem (符号) is a red cross on a white ground”可知，符号是白底红十字，故填cross。 5．根据“People use it as a sign for army doctors”可知，人们用它作为军医的标志，故填sign。 6．根据“12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries”可知，红十字会分布在80多个国家，故填80/eighty。 7．根据“12,000 ICRC workers are helping people in more than 80 countries”可知，它有12000多的工作人员，故填workers。 8．根据“It started in 1904, and this year is CRCS’s 110th anniversary”可知，它已有110年的历史，故填110。 9．根据“Most of the people in CRCS are either full-time workers or volunteers”可知，大部分是都是全职工作者或志愿者，故填volunteers。 10．根据“They are also taught to give medical care to people who are in danger”可知，为处于危险中的人提供医疗护理，故填care。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $