精品解析：河南省洛阳市洛宁县2025-2026学年第二学期期中学情调研七年级英语试题

2025-2026学年第二学期期中学情调研七年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，76小题；时间100分钟，满分120分。 2．本试卷设有答题卡，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to the market with Kangkang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His mother. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, I want to go to the market. Would you like to go with me? M: Sure, Mom. 2. Where may the mother and the son be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a shopping mall. C. On the playground. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dear, how about this white scarf? Do you like it? M: Yes, I like it. 3. How long is the Niagara River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 66 kilometers long. B. About 46 kilometers long. C. About 56 kilometers long. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long is the Niagara River? M: About 56 kilometers long. 4. What is Kangkang doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is taking a shower. B. He is brushing his teeth. C. He is watering flowers. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Kangkang, please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. M: Oh, sorry. I won’t do it again. W: OK. We should save water. 5. What does the sign say? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left. B. Don’t park here. C. Turn right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What does the sign say? M: It says turn left. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some cards. B. Some animals. C. Some pictures. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. Six yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Good morning. Can I help you? W: Oh yes. I want some cards about cute animals. M: Wait a minute. Here are some nice cards for you to choose. W: Thanks. These ones with pictures about snakes are great. How much are they? M: They are new, so they’re 5 yuan each. W: That’s too much for me. How about last year’s cards? M: They are only 2 yuan each. You can take a look. W: Uh... No, thanks. I want the new cards. Six, please. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How big is the Pacific Ocean? A. 138.64 million square kilometers. B. 166.44 million square kilometers. C. 161.76 million square kilometers. 9. How many kinds of animals and plants live in the Pacific Ocean? A. About 100,000. B. About 12,000. C. About 13,100. 【答案】8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: What do you know about the Pacific Ocean, Junfeng? M: It’s about 15,900 kilometers long from the south to the north, and it covers 161.76 million square kilometers. W: How many animals and plants live there? M: About 100,000 kinds of animals and plants live there. W: Wow, you know much about it. M: Yeah, because I love oceans. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do these people travel to Harbin? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 11. What should these people prepare? A. An umbrella. B. A heavy coat. C. A beautiful dress. 12. Where is the clothes shop? A. Across from the dressing room. B. Behind the dressing room. C. Next to the dressing room. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at Harbin Train Station. It is snowing outside and it’s very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the dressing room, or you can buy new coats in the clothes shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high-speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in Harbin. See you again. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are they talking? A. At a school. B. In a store. C. On the street. 14. What color does the man’s son like? A. Blue and white. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. 15. How much are the shoes? A. 78 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 98 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to our store. Can I help you? M: I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. W: OK. We have shoes at very good prices. What color does your son like for the shoes? M: Blue, white, and maybe green. W: How old is your son? M: Eight. W: Well, what about this pair? It’s white and green. M: It looks nice. But I think it’s a little small for my son. W: How about this pair? It’s blue and white. M: Good. How much is it? W: It’s 88 yuan. M: OK. I’ll take it. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Water Importance What should we do 1. use water to ____16____ vegetables 2. make things 3. brush our teeth 4. ____17____ clothes 1. save and ____18____ water 2. take a quick shower 3. turn ____19____ the tap while brushing our teeth Water is very ____20____ in our daily life 【答案】16. grow 17. wash 18. protect 19. off 20. useful 【解析】 【原文】A: Water is very important to us. We use water in many ways. Some people use water to grow vegetables. Workers use water to make things. At home, we use water to brush our teeth, wash clothes, cook, and so on. But there isn’t enough fresh water on the earth. So we must save and protect it. For example, we should take a quick shower and turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. We should try to reuse and recycle water. Don’t waste any drop of water. In short, water is very useful in our daily life. Save and protect it, and then we can make a big difference. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The clothes in Sunshine Shop are cheap. The shop is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. This Sunday, there will be a big sale in Sunshine Shop. If you are looking for different kinds of clothes, just come here and have a look! Color: black, blue, brown, gray (灰色) Price: 79 yuan for a pair, or 150 yuan for two pairs Color: white, black, brown, blue Price: 69 yuan for a pair; you can get a small bag for free. Color: green, yellow, pink, white Price: 18 yuan for one; you can get a pair of socks for free. Color: green, purple, black, red Price: 99 yuan for one, or 185 yuan for two * The coats are for girls only. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is the shop open every day? A. Ten hours. B. Twelve hours. C. Fourteen hours. D. Sixteen hours. 22. When will the big sale be? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. D. Next Monday. 23. Mr. Wang buys a pair of shoes. What can he get for free? A. A small bag. B. A pair of socks. C. A bottle of water. D. A flower. 24. Mr. Li wants to buy two T-shirts and two coats. How much should he pay? A. 174 yuan. B. 186 yuan. C. 221 yuan. D. 236 yuan. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A menu. C. A story. D. An ad. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，介绍阳光商店周日促销及商品信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The shop is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.”可知，上午10点到晚上10点，一共12个小时。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This Sunday, there will be a big sale in Sunshine Shop.”可知，所以大促销在本周日。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据鞋子部分描述“Price: 69 yuan for a pair; you can get a small bag for free.”可知，买一双鞋能免费得到一个小包。故选A。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据材料T-shirts部分“Price: 18 yuan for one; you can get a pair of socks for free.”可知，两件T恤价格是 18×2 = 36 元；根据材料Coats部分“Price: 99 yuan for one, or 185 yuan for two”可知，两件外套185元；总共花费 36 + 185 = 221 元。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍了阳光商店的营业时间、促销活动，还有各类服装的颜色、价格等信息，是在宣传推广，属于广告。故选D。 B Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play. His sister Lily sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom. “Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously. Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.” Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water. From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is Tom doing in the park? A. Riding a bike. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 27. What does Tom do after drinking some water? A. He meets his good friend. B. He washes his hands. C. He doesn’t turn off the tap. D. He asks his sister to drink, too. 28. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 高兴地 B. 慷慨地 C. 严肃地 D. 冷静地 29. How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water? A. By reading a book. B. By telling a story. C. By watching TV. D. By visiting a web page. 30. What does Tom always do after that day? A. He turns off the tap after using it. B. He reads books about saving water. C. He visits the village. D. He tells his friends the story. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom在公园里踢足球时忘记关水龙头，他的姐姐Lily看到后告诉他世界上很多人没有足够的水喝，并给他讲了一个故事，让他意识到应该珍惜和节约用水。从那以后，Tom用水时变得非常小心。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tom is playing football in the park.”可知，Tom正在公园里踢足球。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play.”可知，Tom喝完水后没有关掉水龙头。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?”可知，Lily在告诉Tom他浪费了很多水，世界上很多人没有足够的水喝，所以她是严肃地说这些话。seriously意为“严肃地”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then Lily tells Tom a story.”以及后文Tom的反应可知，Lily通过讲故事让Tom明白他应该节约用水。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it.”可知，从那天起，Tom用水时变得非常小心，他总是在用完后关掉水龙头。故选A。 C ① How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around? ② Venice (威尼斯) is a special city. There are a lot of rivers running through it. People call it the City of Water. And people in the city always take boats to move around. ③ ___▲___ In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things. Because camels can travel for 20 days without drinking water. They can carry a lot of things. They can even carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. While in some snowy (下雪的) places, you can see people use dogs to pull a sled (拉雪橇), and they travel around on the sled. In some places, you can also see people travel around or carry things on elephants. ④ Do you know any other ways of traveling around? Can you share them with me? 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 32. How do people in Venice travel around? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat. D. On foot. 33. Which sentence can you put in ▲ ? A. Dogs are very important in deserts. B. Do you love going boating on the lake? C. Do you know people can get around on animals? D. We can use elephants to move around. 34. What can camels do in deserts? a. They can travel for 20 days without drinking water. b. They can sleep for three months without eating. c. They can carry a lot of things. d. They can carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 35. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不用地区人们不同的出行方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around?”可知，作者是通过提问题来引出主题的。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Venice (威尼斯) is a special city. There are a lot of rivers running through it. People call it the City of Water. And people in the city always take boats to move around.”可知，威尼斯的人们出行是乘船。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things.”可知，在沙漠中，人们通常骑骆驼去其他地方或用骆驼搬运东西，因此此处应是在叙述人们可以骑动物出行。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things. … They can even carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days.”可知，骆驼可以在不喝水的情况下旅行20天、可以搬运很多东西以及可以在背上驮200公斤的东西，每天旅行75公里，连续四天。故选B。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段提出问题引出下文不同地区人们不同交通方式的话题；第二段和第三段分别具体列举了不同地区人们不同的出行方式；第四段以问题结束本文。故选D。 D Last Saturday, our school held a flea market (跳蚤市场). It was a fun way to help us learn about money. We were excited to be “shopkeepers (店主)”. At 9 a.m., we set up stalls (摊位) on the playground. ____36____ Some set prices, some put things in order, and others made posters to get more shoppers. By 9:30 a.m., the market opened. And soon, shoppers arrived. ____37____ We had books, toys, school things, and tasty snacks (小吃). Some shopkeepers showed how toys worked. Others shouted (喊), “Buy one and get one free!” ____38____ I was happy to make some money. The market ended at noon. We used the money to help people in need. ____39____ I learned that making money is not easy. Some students bought things they didn’t really need. ____40____ Now, I’m saving for a new bike instead of (代替) wasting money. The event was so much fun! I hope we can have such an event again next year. A. This event taught me a lot. B. I sold all my old storybooks. C. Everyone worked hard to prepare. D. I think we should spend money wisely. E. They walked around and looked at the things for sale. 【答案】36. C 37. E 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者学校举办的跳蚤市场活动，学生们通过扮演店主学习金钱管理，并最终将所得用于帮助有需要的人。 【36题详解】 根据下文“Some set prices, some put things in order, and others made posters to get more shoppers.”可知，大家都在为活动做准备，选项C“每个人都在努力准备。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据上文“And soon, shoppers arrived.”可知，此处描述顾客的行为，选项E“他们四处走动，看看待售的东西。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据下文“I was happy to make some money.”可推断，作者成功卖出了自己的物品，选项B“我卖掉了我所有的旧故事书。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据下文“I learned that making money is not easy.”以及后文作者反思金钱管理的经历，可知活动让他受益很多，选项A“这次活动教会了我很多。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据上文“Some students bought things they didn’t really need.”以及下文“Now, I’m saving for a new bike instead of (代替) wasting money.”可知，作者认为应理性消费，选项D“我认为我们应该明智地花钱。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping ____41____ in his hand. Meat is ____42____ the top of it. So he ____43____ goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two ____44____ of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he ____45____ the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other ____46____. He goes to ____47____ third floor. He ____48____ to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one ____49____ in a store. He finds a blue one, but it ____50____ 120 yuan. It is a little ____51____ for him. He ____52____ his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good ____53____. He pays for it with his ____54____ money. When ____55____ the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 41. A. size B. season C. month D. list 42. A. on B. by C. of D. with 43. A. then B. first C. next D. last 44. A. bottles B. packets C. glasses D. bowls 45. A. saves B. pays C. checks D. decides 46. A. pairs B. prices C. lists D. things 47. A. a B. an C. the D. / 48. A. carries B. saves C. spends D. plans 49. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. really 50. A. sells B. wastes C. buys D. costs 51. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. bad 52. A. rides B. tries C. cleans D. grows 53. A. cotton B. salt C. packet D. price 54. A. sock B. pocket C. notebook D. scarf 55. A. giving up B. talking with C. waiting for D. putting on 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆在商场购物的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：他手里拿着一张购物单。 size尺码；season季节；month月份；list清单。由“He has a shopping…in his hand”可知，去购物时手里拿着购物清单。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：肉在最上面。 on在……上面；by经过；of的；with有。on the top of“在……的顶部”，固定搭配。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：所以他先去了食品区。 then然后；first首先；next接下来；last最后。由“Meat is on the top of it. So he…goes to the food section”可知，肉类在最上面所以先去买肉的地方。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：他还需要买两包鸡肉和一公斤卷心菜。 bottles瓶子；packets包；glasses玻璃杯；bowls碗。由“two…of chicken”可知，是两包鸡肉。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：付款时，他会仔细核对价格。 saves保存；pays支付；checks检查；decides决定。由“When making payments, he…the price carefully”可知，是核对价格。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：买完单子上所有的食物后，他去二楼买了一些其他的东西。 pairs双；prices价格；lists清单；things东西。由“After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other…”可知，是去买清单上的其他东西。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：他去了三楼。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词之前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词之前；the用在序数词之前；/不填。由“…third floor”可知，序数词之前用the表示“第几”。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他打算为母亲买一条围巾过冬。 carries携带；saves拯救；spends花费；plans计划。由“He…to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter”可知，是计划去买一条围巾。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：他在商店里仔细地寻找。 finally最后；usually通常；carefully认真地；really真地。由“He looks for one…in a store”可知，是在店里面认真地找。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：他找到了一个蓝色的，但它要花120元。 sells卖；wastes浪费；buys买；costs花费。由“it…120 yuan”可知，围巾需要花120元。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：这对他来说有点贵。 expensive昂贵的；cheap便宜的；heavy重的；bad坏的。由“He…his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper”可知，是有点贵了对他来说。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他尽力和店主讨价还价。 rides骑；tries试着；cleans打扫；grows种植。try one’s best“尽某人最大的努力”，固定搭配。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：最后，他以一个好价钱买下了它。 cotton棉花；salt盐；packet小包；price价格。由“he takes it at a good…”可知，是以一个好的价格买了围巾。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：他用自己的零用钱买的。 sock袜子；pocket口袋；notebook笔记本；scarf围巾。pocket money“零花钱”，固定搭配。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：在等店主打包的时候，他和她说话，并要求免费赠送礼物。 giving up放弃；talking with交谈；waiting for等待；putting on穿。由“When…the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it”可知，是等待打包的时候。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but four be fact brush it find save of important Do you know why water is ____56____? Here are some ____57____ about water. First, about 70% of the human body ____58____ water. That means water makes up (占据) 70% ____59____ the human body. Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth, ____60____ most of the water in the world isn’t drinkable. Third, groundwater (地下水) may be drinkable, but it is not easy to ____61____ clean and safe groundwater. ____62____, if water drips from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 liters of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last, taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you will ____63____ up to 400 liters a week. So, it’s time for us to save water! Always keep the tap off while ____64____ your teeth. Don’t waste ____65____. 【答案】56. important 57. facts 58. is 59. of 60. but 61. find 62. Fourth 63. save 64. brushing 65. it 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水的重要性以及节约用水的方法。 【56题详解】 句意：你知道水为什么是重要的吗？空处位于is后，且修饰water，填形容词作表语。根据“why water is”和备选词汇以及常识可知，水是重要的。important“重要的”，形容词。故填important。 【57题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于水的事实。根据“Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth”和备选词汇可知，此处指有一些关于水的事实。fact“事实”，可数名词，位于some后，填复数的facts。故填facts。 【58题详解】 句意：首先，人体约70%是水。描述事实用一般现在时。根据“about 70% of the human body”和备选词汇可知，人体约70%是水。主语70% of the human body为单数概念，空处需用be动词is，表示“是”。故填is。 【59题详解】 句意：这意味着水占据了人体的70%。根据“the human body”和备选词汇可知，人体的70%是水。表示“属于……的”用介词of。故填of。 【60题详解】 句意：其次，海洋覆盖了地球约75%的面积，但世界上大部分的水不能饮用。前后句为转折关系，虽然水占比很高，但能喝的水很少。空处填表示转折关系的连词but“但是”。故填but。 【61题详解】 句意：第三，地下水可能是可饮用的，但找到干净安全的地下水并不容易。此句为“it is+形容词+to do sth”结构，to后接动词原形。根据“clean and safe groundwater”和备选词汇可知，找到干净的地下水是很难的。find“找到”，动词。故填find。 【62题详解】 句意：第四，如果你的水龙头每十秒钟流水一次，你一年将浪费约315升水。前文已用“First, Second, Third”，此处需用序数词。four“四”，基数词，序数词为fourth，位于句首，首字母大写。故填Fourth。 【63题详解】 句意：如果你淋浴，每周可以节省多达400升水。will后接动词原形；根据“taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower”和备选词汇可知，淋浴省水。save“节省”，动词。故填save。 【64题详解】 句意：刷牙时始终关掉水龙头。根据“Always keep the tap off”可知，此句话为祈使句，主语为you。根据“your teeth”和备选词汇可知，此处指刷牙。brush“刷”，动词。while后主语与主句主语是同一个，且此处省略了主语，动作是you主动发出的，空处直接用动词ing形式。brush的ing形式为brushing。故填brushing。 【65题详解】 句意：不要浪费它。空处位于动词后，填名词或代词作宾语。根据“Don’t waste”和备选词汇可知，此处指不要浪费水，用代词宾格it“它”，指代water。故填it。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 After so many years, my community changed greatly. In the past, it was small and dirty. ____66____ now, it’s big and clean. We have a new park. My family and I often go there for ____67____ walk. Also, many new neighbors (邻居) move into my community. They are all friendly. We often help each other to solve all kinds ____68____ problems. What’s more (而且), the community provides different services ____69____ us. You may think ____70____ community is better. But for me, my community is the best. 【答案】66. But 67. a 68. of 69. for 70. your 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述作者所在社区多年来的巨大变化，包括环境改善、新增设施、友好邻里关系以及社区提供的多样化服务，尽管人们可能对别的社区有更高评价，但作者认为自己的社区是最好的。 【66题详解】 句意：但是现在，它又大又干净。根据“ In the past, it was small and dirty.”和“now, it’s big and clean.”可知，空处前后两句之间表示转折关系，因此用连词but，句首首字母要大写。故填But。 【67题详解】 句意：我的家人和我经常去那里散步。根据“walk”可知，此处泛指一次散步，应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【68题详解】 句意：我们经常互相帮助解决各种各样的问题。all kinds of“各种各样的”，是固定用法。故填of。 【69题详解】 句意：而且，社区为我们提供了不同的服务。provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，是固定用法。故填for。 【70题详解】 句意：你可能认为你的社区更好。此处是与“my community is the best.”作比较，因此填形容词性物主代词your修饰community，表示“你的社区”。故填your。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mingming! ___________71___________? B: Yes. I plan to have a trip near the sea for my holiday. A: Wonderful! ___________72___________? B: I will go with my parents. ___________73___________? A: I plan to climb Mount Huangshan and see the sunrise (日出) on the top of it. B: That must be exciting! ___________74___________? A: I will take a pair of light sneakers (运动鞋) and enough food and water. B: You are always so careful! ___________75___________. A: You, too. Have fun! 【答案】71. Do you have any plans for the holiday 72. Who will you go with 73. What about you 74. What will you take 75. Have a good trip/Enjoy yourself/Have a good time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A和B围绕假期计划展开对话，B首先表明自己有去海边旅行的计划，两人就此话题进一步交流了旅行同行人员，接着B询问A的假期计划，A分享后，两人又交流了A旅行所需携带物品，最后互相表达祝福。 【71题详解】 A主动和B打招呼后，结合下文B的回答“Yes. I plan to have a trip near the sea for my holiday.”可知，A的问句应是询问B假期是否有计划，故用“Do you have any plans for the holiday”衔接下文，符合对话开头引出话题的逻辑。 【72题详解】 B回答完假期有去海边旅行的计划后，下文B提到“I will go with my parents.”，可知A的问句应是询问B将和谁一起去，故用“Who will you go with”衔接，与下文关于同行人员的回答形成对应。 【73题详解】 B介绍完自己的假期同行人员后，下文A回答“I plan to climb Mount Huangshan and see the sunrise (日出) on the top of it.”，可知B的问句应是询问A的假期计划，故用“What about you”衔接，自然引出下文A对自己计划的介绍。 【74题详解】 A介绍完自己的假期计划后，下文A提到“I will take a pair of light sneakers (运动鞋) and enough food and water.”，可知B的问句应是询问A将带什么东西，故用“What will you take”衔接，与下文关于携带物品的回答相匹配。 【75题详解】 下文A回答“You, too. Have fun!”，可知B的话应是表达对A的祝福，结合上文A要去旅行，故用“Have a good trip/Enjoy yourself/Have a good time”衔接，与A的回应形成完整对话。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。请你以“Shopping Online”为题谈一下网上购物的利与弊，告诫人们理智网购。 提示： （1）优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱； （2）缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。 要求：（1）提示中的各点都必须在文中体现，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； （3）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （4）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名，否则此题一律不得分。 Shopping Online Shopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Shopping Online Shopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages. First, you don’t need to go out to shop. And you can shop whenever you like as online shops are open 24 hours a day. Second, if you want to buy something, it is very easy to find them. Third, it is often cheap to buy something on the Internet. But there are also some disadvantages. You can’t see the things, so you don’t know whether they are good or not. Also, you can’t enjoy walking around the shops and talking with your friends when shopping. All in all, we should think twice before shopping. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”。 ③提示：写作要点应注意题干给出的“介绍网购的利弊”；以及“号召理性购物”等要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍网购的优势。 第二步，介绍网购的劣势。 第三步，收尾并号召大家理智购物。 [亮点词汇] ①go out外出 ②talk with与……交谈 [高分句型] ①Third, it is often cheap to buy something on the Internet.（it is adj to do sth句型） ②You can’t see the things, so you don’t know whether they are good or not.（so连接的并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期期中学情调研七年级 英语试题 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六大题，76小题；时间100分钟，满分120分。 2．本试卷设有答题卡，请将答案填涂在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will go to the market with Kangkang? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His friend. B. His cousin. C. His mother. 2. Where may the mother and the son be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a bookstore. B. In a shopping mall. C. On the playground. 3. How long is the Niagara River? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 66 kilometers long. B. About 46 kilometers long. C. About 56 kilometers long. 4. What is Kangkang doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is taking a shower. B. He is brushing his teeth. C. He is watering flowers. 5. What does the sign say? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left. B. Don’t park here. C. Turn right. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman want to buy? A. Some cards. B. Some animals. C. Some pictures. 7. How much does the woman need to pay? A. Six yuan. B. Twelve yuan. C. Thirty yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答下列两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How big is the Pacific Ocean? A. 138.64 million square kilometers. B. 166.44 million square kilometers. C. 161.76 million square kilometers. 9. How many kinds of animals and plants live in the Pacific Ocean? A. About 100,000. B. About 12,000. C. About 13,100. 听下面一段独白，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How do these people travel to Harbin? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. 11. What should these people prepare? A. An umbrella. B. A heavy coat. C. A beautiful dress. 12. Where is the clothes shop? A. Across from the dressing room. B. Behind the dressing room. C. Next to the dressing room. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are they talking? A. At a school. B. In a store. C. On the street. 14. What color does the man’s son like? A. Blue and white. B. Green and yellow. C. Black and blue. 15. How much are the shoes? A. 78 yuan. B. 88 yuan. C. 98 yuan. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Water Importance What should we do 1. use water to ____16____ vegetables 2. make things 3. brush our teeth 4. ____17____ clothes 1. save and ____18____ water 2. take a quick shower 3. turn ____19____ the tap while brushing our teeth Water is very ____20____ in our daily life 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The clothes in Sunshine Shop are cheap. The shop is open from 10:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. This Sunday, there will be a big sale in Sunshine Shop. If you are looking for different kinds of clothes, just come here and have a look! Color: black, blue, brown, gray (灰色) Price: 79 yuan for a pair, or 150 yuan for two pairs Color: white, black, brown, blue Price: 69 yuan for a pair; you can get a small bag for free. Color: green, yellow, pink, white Price: 18 yuan for one; you can get a pair of socks for free. Color: green, purple, black, red Price: 99 yuan for one, or 185 yuan for two * The coats are for girls only. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. How long is the shop open every day? A. Ten hours. B. Twelve hours. C. Fourteen hours. D. Sixteen hours. 22. When will the big sale be? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. D. Next Monday. 23. Mr. Wang buys a pair of shoes. What can he get for free? A. A small bag. B. A pair of socks. C. A bottle of water. D. A flower. 24. Mr. Li wants to buy two T-shirts and two coats. How much should he pay? A. 174 yuan. B. 186 yuan. C. 221 yuan. D. 236 yuan. 25. What is the text? A. A letter. B. A menu. C. A story. D. An ad. B Tom is playing football in the park. He is very thirsty so he runs to the tap to drink some water. But he leaves the tap running and goes back to play. His sister Lily sees it. She isn’t happy. She turns off the tap and goes to find Tom. “Tom, you waste so much water! Do you know that many people in the world don’t have enough water to drink?” Lily says seriously. Tom says, “I’m sorry, Lily. I didn’t think about that.” Then Lily tells Tom a story. In a small village, people have to walk a long way to get water every day. And the water is not very clean. Tom feels sorry for these people and understands that he should cherish (珍惜) water and save water. From that day on, Tom becomes very careful when using water. He always turns off the tap after using it. He tells his friends to save water, too. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What is Tom doing in the park? A. Riding a bike. B. Playing baseball. C. Playing basketball. D. Playing football. 27. What does Tom do after drinking some water? A. He meets his good friend. B. He washes his hands. C. He doesn’t turn off the tap. D. He asks his sister to drink, too. 28. What does the underlined word “seriously” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 高兴地 B. 慷慨地 C. 严肃地 D. 冷静地 29. How does Lily make Tom understand he should save water? A. By reading a book. B. By telling a story. C. By watching TV. D. By visiting a web page. 30. What does Tom always do after that day? A. He turns off the tap after using it. B. He reads books about saving water. C. He visits the village. D. He tells his friends the story. C ① How do you travel around? Maybe by bus, by bike, by underground or by car. Do you know there are many other ways to travel around? ② Venice (威尼斯) is a special city. There are a lot of rivers running through it. People call it the City of Water. And people in the city always take boats to move around. ③ ___▲___ In deserts, people usually ride camels (骆驼) to other places or use camels to carry things. Because camels can travel for 20 days without drinking water. They can carry a lot of things. They can even carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. While in some snowy (下雪的) places, you can see people use dogs to pull a sled (拉雪橇), and they travel around on the sled. In some places, you can also see people travel around or carry things on elephants. ④ Do you know any other ways of traveling around? Can you share them with me? 31. How does the writer start the text? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By asking questions. 32. How do people in Venice travel around? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By boat. D. On foot. 33. Which sentence can you put in ▲ ? A. Dogs are very important in deserts. B. Do you love going boating on the lake? C. Do you know people can get around on animals? D. We can use elephants to move around. 34. What can camels do in deserts? a. They can travel for 20 days without drinking water. b. They can sleep for three months without eating. c. They can carry a lot of things. d. They can carry 200 kilos of things on their backs and travel 75 kilometers a day for four days. A. abc B. acd C. bcd D. abd 35. What is the structure (结构) of this text? A. ①/②/③④ B. ①②/③/④ C. ①②/③④ D. ①/②③/④ D Last Saturday, our school held a flea market (跳蚤市场). It was a fun way to help us learn about money. We were excited to be “shopkeepers (店主)”. At 9 a.m., we set up stalls (摊位) on the playground. ____36____ Some set prices, some put things in order, and others made posters to get more shoppers. By 9:30 a.m., the market opened. And soon, shoppers arrived. ____37____ We had books, toys, school things, and tasty snacks (小吃). Some shopkeepers showed how toys worked. Others shouted (喊), “Buy one and get one free!” ____38____ I was happy to make some money. The market ended at noon. We used the money to help people in need. ____39____ I learned that making money is not easy. Some students bought things they didn’t really need. ____40____ Now, I’m saving for a new bike instead of (代替) wasting money. The event was so much fun! I hope we can have such an event again next year. A. This event taught me a lot. B. I sold all my old storybooks. C. Everyone worked hard to prepare. D. I think we should spend money wisely. E. They walked around and looked at the things for sale. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Tom is in a shopping mall now. He has a shopping ____41____ in his hand. Meat is ____42____ the top of it. So he ____43____ goes to the food section. He also needs to buy two ____44____ of chicken and a kilo of cabbages. About forty minutes later, he gets all the things. When making payments, he ____45____ the price carefully. After getting all the food on the list, he goes to the second floor to buy some other ____46____. He goes to ____47____ third floor. He ____48____ to buy a scarf for his mother for the coming winter. He looks for one ____49____ in a store. He finds a blue one, but it ____50____ 120 yuan. It is a little ____51____ for him. He ____52____ his best to bargain (讨价还价) with the shopkeeper (店员). In the end, he takes it at a good ____53____. He pays for it with his ____54____ money. When ____55____ the shopkeeper to pack (打包) it, he talks to her and asks for a free gift (礼物). The shopkeeper agrees (同意). Tom is really happy. 41. A. size B. season C. month D. list 42. A. on B. by C. of D. with 43. A. then B. first C. next D. last 44. A. bottles B. packets C. glasses D. bowls 45. A. saves B. pays C. checks D. decides 46. A. pairs B. prices C. lists D. things 47. A. a B. an C. the D. / 48. A. carries B. saves C. spends D. plans 49. A. finally B. usually C. carefully D. really 50. A. sells B. wastes C. buys D. costs 51. A. expensive B. cheap C. heavy D. bad 52. A. rides B. tries C. cleans D. grows 53. A. cotton B. salt C. packet D. price 54. A. sock B. pocket C. notebook D. scarf 55. A. giving up B. talking with C. waiting for D. putting on 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 but four be fact brush it find save of important Do you know why water is ____56____? Here are some ____57____ about water. First, about 70% of the human body ____58____ water. That means water makes up (占据) 70% ____59____ the human body. Second, oceans cover about 75% of the earth, ____60____ most of the water in the world isn’t drinkable. Third, groundwater (地下水) may be drinkable, but it is not easy to ____61____ clean and safe groundwater. ____62____, if water drips from your tap every ten seconds, you’ll waste about 315 liters of water a year. That’s enough to fill two baths! Last, taking a bath uses twice as much water as taking a shower. If you take a shower, you will ____63____ up to 400 liters a week. So, it’s time for us to save water! Always keep the tap off while ____64____ your teeth. Don’t waste ____65____. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 After so many years, my community changed greatly. In the past, it was small and dirty. ____66____ now, it’s big and clean. We have a new park. My family and I often go there for ____67____ walk. Also, many new neighbors (邻居) move into my community. They are all friendly. We often help each other to solve all kinds ____68____ problems. What’s more (而且), the community provides different services ____69____ us. You may think ____70____ community is better. But for me, my community is the best. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Mingming! ___________71___________? B: Yes. I plan to have a trip near the sea for my holiday. A: Wonderful! ___________72___________? B: I will go with my parents. ___________73___________? A: I plan to climb Mount Huangshan and see the sunrise (日出) on the top of it. B: That must be exciting! ___________74___________? A: I will take a pair of light sneakers (运动鞋) and enough food and water. B: You are always so careful! ___________75___________. A: You, too. Have fun! 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 随着互联网的发展和普及，网上购物在我们的生活中变得越来越普遍了。请你以“Shopping Online”为题谈一下网上购物的利与弊，告诫人们理智网购。 提示： （1）优点：在家“逛商店”，不受时间限制；容易找到自己要买的东西；有的东西便宜、省钱； （2）缺点：不能亲眼看到商品，质量难以保证；不能享受上街购物的乐趣。 要求：（1）提示中的各点都必须在文中体现，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，条理清楚，书写规范； （3）80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； （4）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名，否则此题一律不得分。 Shopping Online Shopping online is a new way of shopping. It has a lot of advantages. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, 康康，i want to go to the market. Would you like go . with me? Sure, mom. Can I want to go to the market? Would you like go with me? Sure, mom. too. Dear, how about this White scarf? Do you like? IT, yes, I like IT. Dear, how about this White scarf? Do you like? IT. yes, I like IT. Three, how long is the nike river? About fifty six kilometers long. How long is the niagara river? About fifty six kilometers long. For come, please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Oh, sorry, I won't do IT again. Okay, we should save water. 康康，please turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. Oh, sorry, I won't do IT again. Okay, we should save water. Five, what does the sign say? IT says, turn left. What does the sign say? IT says, turn left. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes, I want . some cards about cute animals. Wait a minute. Here are some nice cards for you to choose. thanks. These ones with some pictures about snakes are great. How much are they? They are new. So there are fight you on each. That's too much for me. How about last year's cards? They are only two. You on each, you can take a look. Um, no, thanks. I want the new cards. Six, please. Good morning. Can I help you? Oh, yes. I want . some cards about cute animals. Wait a minute. Here are some nice cards for you to choose. thanks. These ones with some pictures about snakes are great. How much are they? They are new. So there are five you on each. That's too much for me. How about last year's cards? They are only two, you on each, you can take a look. Um, no, thanks. I want the new cards six, please. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。What do you know about the pacific ocean june phone? It's about fifteen thousand, nine hundred kilometers long, from the south to the north. And IT covers one hundred and sixty one point seven six million square kilometers. How many animals and plants live there? About one hundred thousand kinds of animals and plants live there. Wow, you know much about IT. Yeah, because I love oceans. What do you know about the pacific ocean? June phone? It's about fifteen thousand, nine hundred kilometers long, from the south to the north. And IT covers one hundred and sixty one point seven six million square kilometers. How many animals and plants live there? About one hundred thousand kinds of animals and plants live there. Wow, you know much about IT. Yeah, because I love oceans. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Ladies and gentleman, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at harbin train station. IT is snowing outside and it's very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the the dressing room, or you can buy new coats in the close shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in harbin. See you again. Ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Our train will soon arrive at harbin train station. IT is snowing outside and it's very cold. We hope you have a heavy coat. After getting off the train, you can change your clothes at the the dressing room, or you can buy new coats in the cloth shop next to the dressing room. Thank you for taking the high speed train. Hope you can have a wonderful trip in harbin. See you again. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I wanna buy a pair of shoes for my son. OK. We have shoes at very good Prices. What colour does your son like for the shoes? Blue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? eight. Well. what about this pair is White and Green? IT looks nice, but I think it's a little small for my son. How about this pair? Is blue . and White good? How much is IT? It's . eighty eight year on. Okay, i'll take IT. Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I wanted buy a pair of shoes for my son. Okay, we have shoes at very good Prices. What colour does your son like . for the shoes? Blue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? Well. what about this pair? It's White and Green. IT looks nice, but I think it's a little . small for my son. How about this pair? It's blue . and White. good. How much is IT? It's eighty eight e one. Okay, i'll take IT. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听内容，将表格中的信息补充完整，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Water is very important to us. We use water in many ways. Some people use water to grow vegetables. Workers use water to make things at home. We use water to brush our teeth, wash clothes, cook and so on. But there isn't enough fresh water around the earth, so we must save and protect IT. For example, we should take a quick shower in turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. We should try to reuse and recycle water. Don't waste any drop of water. In short, water is very useful in our daily life, saving, protected, and then we can make a big difference. Water is very important to us. We use water in many ways. Some people use water to grow vegetables. Workers use water to make things at home. We use water to brush our teeth, wash clothes, cook and so on. But there isn't enough fresh water on the earth, so we must save and protect IT. For example, we should take a quick shower and turn off the tap while brushing our teeth. We should try to reuse and recycle water. Don't waste any drop of water. In short, water is very useful in our daily life, save and protect IT, and then we can make a big difference.