Unit 3 Keep Fit 学情调研-【真题圈】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语试题精选（人教版·新教材）

22.C really真正地；quickly快速地；unluckily不幸地；usually通 常。根据Jie,with his mother,dies可知，不幸的是，介子推和 母亲在这过程中丧生。故选C。 23.A根据holding a note Jie with his blood可知，是用 血书写的。故选A。 24.B sometimes有时；always永远；never从不；often经常。根据 only to hope my Duke will be clear and bright可知，此 处表达美好祝愿，应用always。.故选B。 25.C visit拜访；call呼叫；remember纪念；collect收集。根据“In order to Jie,Chong'er makes the day of Hanshi.”可知， 为了纪念介子推，重耳设立了寒食节。故选C。 26.C根据“I'm talking about some important rules of the city.”可 知，Scot关心的是城市规则，C项“It's so important to keep the city clean and tidy.”与之匹配。故选Ca 27.D根据“T'm telling visitors to follow the rules of the zoo.”可 知，Lisa讲的是动物园规则，D项“We can bring some food or drinks to the zoo,but we mustn't give food to the animals or throw things at them.”及“To keep us safe,we must keep away from the animals here..”与之匹配。故选D。 28.A根据“I'm speaking to my class about our school rules.”可 知，与Jill有关的是校园规则，A项“There are some rules in our school..”与之匹配。故选A。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了北京的小学和初中开始增加课间休 息时间，以及学校如何通过丰富多样的活动帮助学生更好地利用 课间休息，以促进他们的身心健康并预防近视。 29.A细节理解题。根据“However,to keep their students safe, some schools don't let them leave the classroom during breaks- if they don't need to go to the toilet..”可知，这是为了保障学生 安全。故选A。 30.B细节理解题。根据Students should have at least90 minutes of break time each day in primary schools可知，小学生每天至 少应有90分钟的休息时间。故选B。 3l.B细节理解题。根据“Central Primary School builds a'Happy Fam'for students to do some farm work.”可知，在中心小学可 以看到一个“快乐农场”，供学生进行农活实践。故选B。 32.A代词指代题。根据“With the new rule,students will have more time to relax and play outside.This can help them keep healthy and avoid myopia..”可知，新规则可以帮助学生们保持 健康，避免近视，因此Tis指代的是“新规则”。故选A。 33.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕北京中小学新课间 规则展开，介绍规则内容、实施目的及学校的具体措施（如农 场、艺术展等)，因此作者主要谈论了北京一条新的课间休息 规则。故选A 【短文大意】本文介绍了狗是人类的朋友，并提到了狗在很多方面 能够帮助我们。 34.B根据“Dogs are smart and cute.”可知，后文开始描述狗的优 点，B项“为什么我们这么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选B。 35.E根据“Whether we are happy or not,they are always with s.”可知，后文讲述了狗会陪伴人类，E项“狗对我们既忠诚又 友好”符合语境。故选E。 36.A根据“There are many kinds of dogs and most of them are useful tous”可知，后文提到了狗的用处，A项“狗可以给我们带来很 多帮助”符合语境。故选A。 37.C根据“A sheep dog can help the farmers.A watch dog can keep our houses safe."及“And a guide dog can help blind people walk.” 可知，设空处前后都介绍了工作犬，C项“警犬可以帮助警察工 作”符合语境。故选C。 38.D根据“Dogs are great animals.”并结合设空处的位置可知 此处应该总结全文，D项“我们应该爱它们”符合语境。故选D 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Sam家的一些家规。 39.Sam's/His family rules.根据“I'd like to talk about my family rules.Because they make a great life for me and help make what I am today.”可知，Sam家的家规让他的生活变得很好。 40.Because they want to make sure he is honest.根据“Sometimes, 真题圈英语七年级下RJ12N my parents even tell me lots of stories about honesty.So they can make sure I am honest..”可知，Sam的父母给他讲很多故事，是 因为他们想确保Sam是诚实的。 41.who are needy根据“My family always show love and kindness to others.Even when we do not have much,my parents still give what we have to those who are needy.”可知，Sam的家人尽可能 地帮助有需要的人。 42.wrong information根据“You may give out wrong information about yourself to others when dressing wrongly.So,our dress really matters.”可知，你的着装也许会给出错误的信息。 43.Honesty..Because I think it's the most important..(答案不唯一， 合理即可) 44.One possible version: Tips for Visiting Wuhan Zoo Welcome to Wuhan Zoo.It is a beautiful place to visit.The transportation to Wuhan Zoo is very convenient,and you can take subways,buses and taxis.There are many animals from all over the world.You will see giraffes,lions,tigers and so on.There are many dangerous animals and you can't touch them.You can't bring pets to the zoo.You can't feed animals in the zoo either because different animals have different eating habits.You can take pictures of them.If you come here,you are sure to have a good day 4.UNIT3学情调研 1.C play后接球类名词时，名词前不用冠词，play football意为 “踢足球”：第二空泛指“一名足球运动员”，football的读音以辅 音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。 2.D第一空考查teach sb sth,表示“教某人某事”，所以此处应用 人称代词宾格；第二空应用名词性物主代词作主语。故选D。 3.C tired疲惫的；sad悲伤的；working工作的；angry生气的。根 据“People are happy to work there.”可知，那家公司的工作条件 很好。故选C。 4.D always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少，根据“This is special.”可知，这种鹤很罕见，说明它很少来到这个地区。故 选D。 5.C welcome欢迎；surprise惊喜；progress进步；practice练习。 根据“AndI'm very close to succeeding.”可知，此处用动词短语 make good progress表示“取得良好的进展”。故选C。 6.C forget忘记；greet打招呼；encourage鼓励；miss想念。根据 “T'm not good at English.”可知，“我”不擅长英语，所以老师鼓 励“我”在学习英语上多花点儿时间。故选C。 7.A根据often可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语We为复数 故选A。 8.C cut down砍伐；look after照顾；work out锻炼；put up张贴： 根据“My parents are busy with work..”可知，“我”的父母周末不 锻炼，因为他们很忙。故选C。 9.D根据is necessary for us可知，此处为“Itis+形容词+for sb to do sth”结构，意为“对某人来说做某事是…的”，此处It为 形式主语，动词不定式短语为真正主语。故选D。 10.Bso因此；or否则；but但是；and和。句意：遵照老师的指示 做，否则你在运动的时候会受伤。根据句意可知，or符合语境。 故选B。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了David因太胖买了一台健身机器，但 最初放在地下室不常使用。后来他将机器移到客厅窗边，被迫绕 过机器开窗，间接增加了活动量。在妻子建议下，他每天边听音乐 边锻炼10分钟，坚持一个月后成功减重的故事。 1ll.A weight重量；time时间；money钱；focus焦点。根据“David Smith is very fat..”可知，David是为了减肥，lose weight意为“减 肥”。故选A。 l2.D根据However,he doesn't use it often可知，不经常使用说 明David几乎不去地下室。故选D。 l3.C sleep睡觉；relax放松；exercise锻炼；cary搬运。根据 Then he moves it to the living room可知，David将健身器搬到 客厅是为了可以经常锻炼。故选C。 14.B advice建议；result结果；reason原因；problem问题。根据 一答案与解析 “Yes,I exercise more.”可知，David的妻子是在询问锻炼的结 果。故选B。 l5.B根据“Because every time I want to open the window,I have to walk around the exercise machine.”可知，此处询问原因。故 选B。 l6.A根据“Every evening,he exercises for 10 minutes with his favourite songs.”可知，指锻炼时可以听音乐。故选A。 17.A根据“He tries it.”可知，David尝试了，因此他觉得这是个 好主意。故选A。 l8.B poor差的；better更好的；unhappy不开心的；dangerous危 险的，根据“He loses some weight and he has more energy.”可知， David减了重并且精力更充沛，因此状态更好了。故选B。 l9.D guess猜；stop停止；celebrate庆祝；succeed成功。根据“He loses some weight and he has more energy..”可知，David减肥成 功了。故选D。 20.C team队；mistake错误；progress进步；match比赛。根据 “He loses some weight and he has more energy.”及“Now I know small changes can make great "可知，David运动的小 小举动给自己带来了很大的进步。故选C。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了五个人各自喜欢的运动项目 2l.A根据“I really love football.IT'm a member of our school football team.”可知，张雷是他所在学校足球队的成员，句子表述正确 故填A。 22.A根据“Idon't like sports at school very much,but I like going hiking with my dad.""Sometimes,we go to the forest and enjoy nature together..”可知，Mike喜欢和父亲去徒步旅行，有时他们 去森林里感受大自然，句子表述正确。故填A。 23.B根据“What I like best is skateboarding because it keeps me fit.. My friends and I usually practise at a special park on Monday, Thursday and Saturday every week.”可知，John每周一、周四 和周六都会在公园里练习滑板，因此是一周练习三次，句子表 述错误。故填B 24.B根据“My brother is in a basketball team and he teaches me a lot.”可知，Sarah的哥哥在篮球队，并不是体育老师，句子表述 错误。故填B。 25.A根据“But I never jog in the morning because it's not easy for me to get up early!”可知，Amy从不在早上慢跑，因为她起不 来，句子表述正确。故填A。 【短文大意】本文主要介绍了运动无处不在，很受人们的欢迎。 26.D细节理解题。根据“When we watch TV in the morning,we can always see sports news.When we open a newspaper,we can always find something about sports.Sports shows are also very popular,and we can watch sports games online every day..”可知， 人们可以通过电视、报纸和电脑来了解运动。故选D。 27.A推理判断题。根据“Some people like basketball,some like football and some like volleyball.”可知，此处介绍了不同的人 喜欢不同的运动，所以空处和人们做运动的种类相关，A项“人 们做各种各样的运动”符合语境。故选A。 28.C代词指代题。根据“There are sports centres near schools, people's homes and in parks.Many people go there for exercising." 可知，学校周围、居民区附近以及公园里有很多运动中心，许多 人到那里去锻炼，所以here指代的是“体育中心”。故选C。 29.A段落大意题。根据“There are also many great sports stars.. They are ping-pong players,tennis players,swimmers,etc.They take part in sports games all over the world.Some go in for the Olympic Games and get a lot of medals..”可知，本段主要介绍运 动明星都做什么。故选A。 30.B篇章结构题。第一段是以问问题的方式引出主题，引人思 考，第二段是介绍获取运动信息的途径，第三段是介绍运动的 好处、人们喜欢的运动种类及运动场所，第四段介绍的是运动 明星，所以本文为“总一分”结构，B项符合文章结构。故选B。 【对话大意】这段对话围绕一双跑鞋展开，Wang Yaming和Fu Xing 发现跑鞋后猜测是Emma的，询问Emma得到肯定答复，接着 Wang Yaming询问Emma跑步频率，Fu Xing以“熟能生巧”鼓励 Emma成为优秀跑步者。 31-35 CEDAB 【短文大意】本文是关于在度假期间锻炼从而保持健康的一些建议。 36.keep fit/healthy根据“Being on vacation does not mean that you should stop doing exercise.You must go on with the fitness programs if you want to keep fit.”可知，本文是对在旅途中如何保持健康 提出的一些建议。 37.big things根据“Remember not to pack big things..”可知，你应 该记得旅行前不要收拾体积大的东西。 38.hotel根据“If you are staying in a hotel,you should find out if there are any sports facilities in it.”可知，此处是对居住旅馆提 出的运动建议。 39.sports facilities根据“If you are staying in a hotel,.you should find out if there are any sports facilities in it.For example,most hotels have swimming pools,so it is a good idea to go swimming for some time in them.”可知，入住旅馆时要查看有没有运动 设备。 40.walking/taking a walk根据“Maybe walking is an easy way of exercising that you can do during travelling.”可知，散步是最简 单的运动方式。walk/take a walk意为“散步”，且要用动词的 动名词形式作表语。 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者喜欢拳击，她父亲是拳击俱乐部 的教练。她常常和父亲一起去俱乐部，后来她参加了父亲的课程， 父亲对她要求严格，她不得不遵守课上所有规则，她希望自己有一 天能成为一名了不起的拳击选手。 41.games 根据play ball及备选词汇可知，是做球类运动，ball games意为“球类运动”，此处用复数表示泛指。故填games。 42.before句意：每天吃早饭前，我都和父亲练习拳击。根据句 意及备选词汇可知，是在早饭前练习，before意为“在…之 前”。故填before。 43.relaxing根据cool and 及备选词汇可知，空处也为 积极意义的形容词，relax的形容词relaxing意为“令人放松 的”，此处用形容词作表语。故填relaxing。 44.works根据“He teaches _students boxing.”及备选词 汇可知，是在拳击俱乐部工作，work意为“工作”，主语He为 第三人称单数且叙述的是现状，时态为一般现在时，所以用动 词的第三人称单数形式works。.故填works. 45.his根据students及备选词汇可知，是教他的学生拳击，his意 为“他的”，形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词students。故 填his 46.far根据from my home,takes us ten minutes及备选词汇可知 拳击俱乐部离家不远，far from意为“离…远”，是固定搭配。 故填far。 47.with根据my father可知，是和父亲一起去，with意为“和· 一起”。故填with 48.to get根据It usually takes us ten minutes及备选词汇可知，本 句为句型“It takes sb some time to do sth”,意为“做某事花费某 人多长时间”。故填to get。. 49.father's根据and I have to all his rules in class及备选 词汇可知，此处指上父亲的拳击课，此处用名词所有格来表示 形容词之意。故填father's。 50.follow根据“My father is also strict with me.”及all his rules in class可知，是遵守他课上的所有规则，follow意为“遵守”， have to do sth意为“不得不做某事”。故填follow。 51.One possible version: Let's Exercise Together in Xiamen Exercise is important.It makes us strong,happy and relaxed. Xiamen is a great city for sports.People here love to exercise, and we students also enjoy it too! There are three good ways for us to exercise.First,running along the beach is fun.The sea wind feels nice,and we can enjoy the view.Second,swimming is wonderful,especially in summer It helps us stay healthy.Third,cycling around Xiamen is cool. The roads are flat,and we can see beautiful places while riding. Exercise helps us study better.So,come on!Let's exercise together and make Xiamen more lively!真题圈英语 同步 调研卷 七年级下RJ12N 最 4.UNT3学情调研 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) & 嫩 ☒ I.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 0000 从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项。 )1.-Which sport do you like best? -I like playing football best.I want to be football player in the future. A./;/ B.the;a C./;a D.the;/ )2.-Excuse me,does this teacher teach English? -No, is over there under the tree. A.their;theirs B.their;their 9 C.them;their D.them;theirs )3.The conditions(条件)in that company are great.. People are happy to work there. A.tired B.sad C.working D.angry )4.-Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful! Wow!It's a crane.This is special.It comes to this area. 中 A.always B.usually C.often D.seldom )5.-Hi,John.Are you OK? 金星教有 Yes,I'm making good And I'm very close to succeeding. A.welcome B.surprise C.progress D.practice )6.I'm not good at English.My teacher often me to spend more time on it. A.forgets B.greets sC.encourages D.misses )7.My friends and I like doing sports.We often table tennis after school. A.play B.playing C.plays D.to play 0 阳 )8.-Do your parents often at weekends? -Neither of them does.My parents are busy with work. 题 品 A.cut down B.look after C.work out D.put up )9. is necessary for us some exercise every day.It's also a good way to relax A.This;take B.This;to take C.It;taking D.It;to take )10.Follow the teachers'orders you may get hurt (受伤的)when exercising. A.so B.or C.but D.and Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 David Smith is very fat.So he buys an exercise machine ( to lose some 11.At first,he puts it in the basement(地下室). However,he doesn't use it often because he 12 goes there. Then he moves it to the living room,next to the window.Mrs Smith,David's wife,thinks maybe this time,David can 13 often. After about a week,Mrs Smith asks David about the 14 of his exercise.David says,"Yes,I exercise more.Do you know 15 Because every time I want to open the window,I have to walk around the exercise machine." Mrs Smith laughs.She says,"David,why not use the machine for only 10 minutes every day?You can listen to some 16 at the same time.” David thinks this is a good 17.He tries it.Every evening, he exercises for 10 minutes with his favourite songs.After one month,David feels 18.He loses some weight and he has more energy. Mrs Smith is happy.She says,“Youl9！David!”David says,"Yes!Thank you for your help.Now I know small changes can make great20.” From then on,David keeps exercising )11.A.weight B.time C.money D.focus )12.A.always B.usually C.often D.hardly )13.A.sleep B.relax C.exercise D.carry )14.A.advice B.result C.reason D.problem )15.A.who B.why C.where D.when ）16.A.music B.stories C.books D.news )17.A.idea B.change C.notice D.hobby )18.A.p0or B.better C.unhappy D.dangerous )19.A.guess B.stop C.celebrate D.succeed )20.A.team B.mistake C.progress D.match 7 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） A(期中·2024-2025太原市) 阅读下面材料，判断正(A)误(B)。 Kids and Sports I really love football.I'm a member of our school football team. Zhang We will have a match next week,so we exercise a lot this week. Lei Because it helps us play better.I think our team is the best. I don't like sports at school very much,but I like going hiking Mike with my dad.It's great fun and it's very exciting.Sometimes,we go to the forest and enjoy nature together. What I like best is skateboarding because it keeps me fit.My friends and I usually practise at a special park on Monday, John Thursday and Saturday every week,and I can do many tricks now. I think basketball is great.I'd like to be a basketball player when Sarah I grow up.It's a really exciting and interesting game.My brother is in a basketball team and he teaches me a lot. I have one favourite sport-jogging.I like it because it's easy to Amy practise.But I never jog in the morning because it's not easy for me to get up early!I usually jog in the park after school. )21.Zhang Lei is a member of his school football team. )22.Mike sometimes goes to the forest with his father. )23.John practises skateboarding twice a week. )24.Sarah's brother is a PE teacher. )25.It's hard for Amy to get up early in the morning. B(期中·2023-2024福州长乐区改编) 阅读材料，完成下列各题。 Do you like playing sports?How much do you know about sports? Sports are everywhere in our life.When we watch TV in the morning,we can always see sports news.When we open a news- paper,we can always find something about sports.Sports shows are also very popular(受欢迎的)，and we can watch sports games online every day. Sports help people keep in good health.Sports also make us happy.Sports games are popular everywhere in the world.A Some people like basketball,some like football and some like volleyball.There are sports centres near schools,people's homes and in parks.Many people go there for exercising.And there are sports clubs in every city if people need sports classes. There are also many great sports stars().They are ping- pong players,tennis players,swimmers,etc.They take part in sports games all over the world.Some go in for the Olympic Games and get a lot of medals(奖牌) ()26.中考新趋势细节多选According to Paragraph2,we can learn about sports from ①the computer②books③the television ④newspapers A.①②③B.①②④C.②3③④ D.①③④ ()27.中考新趋势句子还原The best sentence for“▲” is“ A.People play many kinds of sports. B.Many people like basketball stars. C.Football is popular all over the world. D.Sports games help people make friends. ()28.The underlined word“there'”refers to“ A.to the parks B.to the schools C.to the sports centres D.to the people's homes ()29.The last paragraph mainly talks about A.what sports stars do B.popular sports games in China C.where people can take sports classes 精品 D.the number of sports stars in the world ()30.中考新趋势推断文章结构What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A. P1) B. P1 P2) P3 P4 P2P3P4) P1 D.P1P2 P2 P3 P4 P3) P4 Ⅳ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 （期中·2024-2025成都七中育才学校) Wang Yaming:Fu Xing,look here.31. Fu Xing:Oh,they look quite well-used,but mine are not. Wang Yaming:Maybe they're Emma's.32. Let's go and ask her. Fu Xing:33. Emma:Yes,they're mine.Thank you two. Wang Yaming Fu Xing:Not at all.34. Emma:Almost every day.I like running and I want to run faster. Fu Xing:35. I'm sure you can be a great runner. Emma:It's very kind of you! A.How often do you run? B.Practice makes perfect. C.Whose running shoes are these? D.Are the running shoes yours,Emma? E.She's in the school running club. V.任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成任务。 Being on vacation does not mean that you should stop doing exercise.You must go on with the fitness programs if you want to keep fit.The following advice can help you with your fitness programs even while you are on the road. Packing for fitness.You should have your sports things packed,such as sports shoes,sports gloves,sports clothes and other things.Remember not to pack big things.When you have all the fitness things packed,you can prepare to go. If you are staying in a hotel,you should find out if there are any sports facilities()in it.For example,most hotels have swim- ming pools,so it is a good idea to go swimming for some time in them. Maybe walking is an easy way of exercising that you can do during travelling.When you are on a train,you can wear your sports shoes and take a walk along the aisle ()It will help you do some exercise during those long trips. How to 36. during a trip You should remember not to pack 37. Packing for fitness before the trip. What you should do You should know if there are any 39. like in a 38. a swimming pool. Sports you can do An easy way of exercising is 40. during travelling You can walk along the aisle to keep fit on a train. —8 Ⅵ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）》 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文 意思完整、连贯。（每个词只限用一次，有两个多余的单词） follow work far near father relax bad get he game before with Hey,I'm Sophie.I love sports,but one thing special about me is that I never play ball 41. What sports do I play?Let me tell you..I love boxing(拳击)andI'm a boxer(拳击手).Every day I practise boxing with my father 42. I eat breakfast. It's cool and 43. right?I love boxing because of my father.He 44. in a boxing club.He teaches 45. students boxing.The club is not 46. from my home.So at weekends,I often go to the club 47. my father by bike. It usually takes us ten minutes 48. there.At first,I just exercise there.Day after day,I start to like boxing and take my 49. boxing lessons.My father is also strict with me,and I have to 50. all his rules in class.I hope I can be a great boxer one day. VI.书面表达（满分10分） 米 51.（期末·2024-2025厦门双十中学)运动不仅可以让我们有强 壮的身体，还可以让我们感到愉快和轻松。厦门是一个充满 生活气息和运动氛围的海滨城市。厦门人喜欢的锻炼方式 是什么？你觉得最适合中学生的锻炼有哪些？请你以“Lt's Exercise Together in Xiamen'”为题，根据下面提示写一篇不 少于80词的英语短文，介绍适合中学生的锻炼方式，号召大 家一起锻炼身体。 内容提示：（1)运动的重要性； (2)推荐三个适合中学生的锻炼方式； (3)号召大家一起锻炼。 Let's Exercise Together in Xiamen