辽宁省鞍山市立山区2025-2026学年九年级下学期5月阶段英语试题

立山区九年五月限时作业训练英语参考答案 (2026.5) 笔试部分 一、阅读理解(40分，每小题2分) 1---4 BCDA 5---8 CDCA 9---12 BAAC 13---16 BDAB 17---20 BACE 二、完型填空 (10分) 21---25 CABDA 26---30 BABCD 三、语篇填空(10分) 31. people’s 32.luckiest 33. in 34. its 35. successfully 36. were covered 37. because 38. fourth 39. using 40. a 四、 阅读与表达（10分,41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分) 41.His study and daily life./His study or daily life. 42. Regular and honest communication. 43. He felt (very) happy and amazed.（答出两个形容词给2分，答出一个给1分） 44. From this, I can learn (that) communication is the bridge to understanding. We should put ourselves in others’ shoes. Only by listening and communicating can we keep a good relationship with our parents. (意义优先，逻辑清晰，字数不少于30词，不多于50词，语言表达基本正确,4分；字数达标，语言表达错误不多,3分；字数不达标，语言表达错误较多或照抄原句,2分；意思不明确，只是贴近，字数不达标，语言表达错误太多，1分；注：首字母不大写,单词拼写错误、语法小错误,2-3处扣1分。) 五、书面表达（20分） One possible version: Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter. I know you are doing a survey on how Grade 9 students relax from study pressure. Now our schoolwork is really busy and heavy, so it’s necessary for us to relax in proper and healthy ways. Most of my classmates like relaxing by listening to soft music or playing sports in their spare time. As for me, I usually take a walk outdoors and do some light exercise. This can make me feel relaxed and full of energy. What’s more, it can improve my mind and help me study more effectively. How do you usually relax in your free time? Wish your survey a great success. Yours, Li Hua 评分标准：共分五档： 档次（分数） 评分标准 第一档（18-20分） 很好地完成了规定的写作任务。包含所有内容要点；结构完整，语言流畅，意思清楚，连贯。使用较为丰富的语言结构和词汇，语言和词汇错误极少，格式正确，书写规范。 第二档（14-17分） 较好地完成了规定的写作任务。基本上包含了所有内容要点，结构较为完整，语句完整，意思清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较少，格式基本正确，书写较为规范。 第三档（10-13分） 基本上完成了规定的写作任务。包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，格式基本正确，书写基本规范 第四档（6-9分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只包含少数的内容要点，结构不完整，多数语句欠完整，意思不够清楚。语法结构和词汇错误较多，影响理解，格式不正确，书写欠规范。 第五档（0-5分） 未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。只写出个别要点。结构不完整，多数语句不完整或意思不明，语法和错误很多，书写不规范。 注：1.学生要明确时态，结构清晰，用词准确。 2.书写要求要严格。卷面乱、字不规范-1，句子不完整-1。 3.首字母不大写,单词拼写错误、语法小错误,2-3处-1。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级五月份限时作业训练 英语试卷 (本试卷共45道题满分90分考试时间90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 笔试部分选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Enjoy DIY Time Busy with your schoolwork on weekdays?Why not give yourself a chance to try something new?We have enough materials for you.Come and make your DIY kite! Instructions: Fold the bamboo into the required shape and cut it into smaller strips () ·Use the bamboo strips to build a kite frame(风筝骨架)you like. Stick the paper to the bamboo frame. Draw pictures you like on the paper. Fix all parts of the kite together. Check its structure and the length of the lines. Time:101 30 a.m.-111 50 a.m.on Friday Place:The art room Teacher:Mr.Li All of you will fly your DIY kites together on the playground on Friday afternoon. 1.When will students start to make their DIY kites? A.At 9:30 a.m.on Thursday B.At 10:30 a.m.on Friday C.At 10:30 a.m.on Saturday D.At 11:50 a.m.on Friday 2.How many steps are mentioned to make a DIY kite according to the instructions? A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven 3.Where can students fly their DIY kites? A.In the art room B.Near the school library C.Beside the classroom D.On the playground 4.Where is the passage probably from? A.The school noticeboard. B.A research report. C.A history book. D.A travel guide. B Are all inventors scientists?No.Anyone can make an invention.All it takes is a good idea and some hard work.That's what happened to Murray Spangler in 1907. Spangler was a cleaner at a store.He started to work every night after the store closed.He liked his job,but it was a lot of work to clean all that space. He was tired.He wished to think of a better way to clean the store's floor.Each night as he worked,he thought about what kind of a machine he could make.After a while,he thought of some ideas.He got a group of things like an old box and an electric fan.Then he fitted them together.He tried his invention at home.It worked well.With great pleasure,he took it to the store. A policeman was walking down the street.He saw Spangler using his invention through the store window.It made a lot of noise.The policeman thought that Spangler was doing something bad,so he told the store owner about that.The owner rushed to store.He asked Spangler to stop using it.Spangler explained his invention to the store owner and sbowed him how the machine worked.The store owner was surprised when Spangler moved his machine over some waste paper. The waste paper just disappeared. Now this invention has become a very common machine.Many families have this kind of machine in the homes. 5.What was Spangler's job? A.He was a scientist. B.He was a policeman. C.He was a cleaner. D.He was a store owner. 6.What does the writer think is necessary to be an inventor? ①enough money ②enough time ③hard work ①e good idea A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.③④ 7.What does the underlined word "it"in paragraph 2 refer to? A.the old box B.the clectric fan C.Spangler's invention D.the store window 8.Why did Spangler want to invent this machine? A.He wanted to make himself relaxed. B.He did it for a competition C.He wanted to make more money. D.He did it just for fun. -2 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App C In the digital age,artificial intelligence (AI)is no longer a concept( )from science fiction;it is a part of our daily reality.From the moment we wake up and use voice services to the reconunendations we receive on video platforms,Al is everywhere. One of the most important effects of Al is in the field of healtheare. Doctors are now using Al to study medical pictures very correctly,often finding diseases like cancer earlier than buman doctors.This iechnology is saving lives by providing faster and more correct results. In the workplace,Al is changing the nature of jobs.While it is true that some routine tasks are being done by machines,leading to job losses in certain areas,AI is also creating new opportunities.Jobs that require creativity,emotional intelligence,and difficult problem-solving skills that machines do not have-are becoming more valuable.Therefore,future workforce needs to leam to change by developing these special human skills. However,the rise of AI also brings ethical worries.Problems such as data privacy,algerithmic bias (算法偏差)，and the possibility[or misuse are serious challenges that society must deal with.We need clear rules to make sure that AI is developed and used responsibly. In conclusion,Al is a double-edged sword().It offers great benefits but also brings real risks.It is up to us to guide its development and make sure that it serves the common good. 9.What is the main idea of the first paragrapb? A.AI is only found in movies. B.AI is becoming part of daily life. C.Voice services areare useless. D.Video platforms are boring. 10.What kind of jobs are becoming more valuable according to the passage? A.Jobs that require creativity and emotional intelligence. B.Jobs that include simple,boring tasks. C.Jobs that only machines can do. D.Jobs that AI can do easily. 11.What does the underlined word "ethical"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.about right and wrong B.personal health C.rapid development D.modern technology 12.What is the author's attitude towards Al? A.Completely negative. B.Completely positive. C.Objective and balanced. D.Indifferent and uncaring. —3 D DThe way that humans produce clectricity is changing as we head towards a greener future,and hydropower(水力发电)is one of the most common renewable energy technologies. Humans have been using energy from water for thousands of years. Over 2,000 years ago,the ancient Greeks used the power of rivers and streams to move wooden wheels and crush grain to make bread.Today,we still use this water power to produce clean,affordable electricity for everything from lactories to our bomes.Actually, hydropower provides about 16%of the world's electricity. 3Hydropower plants are mostly built near lakes,streams and rivers.They often use large dams (that hold back the water's flow,creating a pool of water above the dam.And as the water rushes down,it makes an engine turn around,producing clean electricity.Other types of hydropower plants make use of the flow through a waterway without a dam.The electricity can be transported through long-distance electric lines to homes,factories,and businesses.In addition, water held in hydropower plants can be used to water crops,put out wildfires,or provide clean drinking water to local communities. Today,most newly built bydropower plants are far smaller and use new technologies to better protect the wildlife and plants that depend on naturally flowing waterways.Fish,for example, must move upstream to feed regularly.To help them swim around the dams,people build fish gates,so they can climb over the top and swim on.In some areas,the warming climate is likely to threaten (water supplies.Because hydropower plants can take in and store extra water,they can help communities manage their supplies.In other areas,on the other hand,climate change is likely to cause more flooding.Hydropower can help with that,too. China,Brazil,Canada,the United Sutes,and Russia are the five largest producers of hydropower.The world's largest hydroelectric plant is Three Gorges (Sanxia)on China's Yangtze River,which is 1.4 miles(2.3 kilometers)wide and 607 feet (185 meters)high. 13.Which shows the correct order to produce clectricity from water? a.Water makes an engine turn around. b.Electricity is produced. c.Large dams hold back the water flow. d.A large amount of water flows down. e.A pool of water is created. A.a-e-c-d-b B.c-e-d-a-b C.d-e-c-a-b D.e-a-c-d-b 14.According to the passage,which of the following is the advantage of water power plants? D To help the fish move upstream to feed. To produce clean and cheap electricity. To provide enough water supplies. 1 To make flooding less serions. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③① D.①②④ CS 扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 15.What is the structure of the passage? D®② B. D 16.What can be the best title of this passage? A.The History of Hydropower B.Hydropower:Powering a Greener Future C.The Advantages of Hydropower D.Sanxia:The World's Largest Hydroelectric Plant 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The Story Behind Ten Years Between Us(一诺十年) Chen Yinuo,an 18-year-old Chinese documentary maker, bas crcated an award-winning series called Ten Years Between Us. The story begins in her own childhood.Since Chen was 5 years old, many international au pairs(互惠生)have lived with her family and become like her sisters.17 The documentary has won the Best Web Documentary Award,making Chen the youngest winner of this bonor. Chen's interest in filming started with her US au pair sister,Lisa,who loved making short films."She taught me to ride a bike and put a small camera on the wheel,"Chen recalled.18 This early inspiration led her to create a Teachers'Day short film in primary school,which even won a national award. Producing the documentary was not easy.19 A music graduate from Germany composed the music in two languages,while a PhD team from the Communication University of China helped with the filming.Good communication played a key role in their success. Chen's story doesn't end here.She has already talked to sisters from Finland,Australia,and South Africa.She plans to start filming the second season next year."Filming decade after decade, maybe one day we'll reach the Oscars,"Chen said with a smile.20 It shows how childhood experiences can shape our dreams and connect us with the world. A.That experience helped her realize the magic of pictures. B.Years later,she decided to travel abroad to find them again. C.For example,a young team from different countries worked together. D.That experience made her love travelling around the world. E.Her story encourages young people to chase their dreams bravely. -5 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A,BC.D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项， "Class,this is John Evans,"Mrs Parmele announced,trying to sound enthusiastic(热情的).Ve saw a boy in worn-out clothes and shoes.John 21 and smiled,hoping somebody would smile back. Nobody did. I held my breath,hoping Mrs Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine.She did,and 22 him in that direction.He looked over at me as he sat down, but I looked away. By the end of his first week,John was at the bottom of our school's social ladder."It's his own 23 ."I told my mother one evening at dinner."He hardly even knows how to count." As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him.however,I realized that John was actually 24 to be around. One night,I said,"Mom,tomorrow is John's birthday,and he's not going to get 25. Nobody even cares.""Don't worry,"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight."I'm sure everything will 26 fine." I wished John a happy birthday first thing in the morning.He was glad I had remembered.By mid-afternoon,I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that 27.Then,as Mrs Parmele was writing on the blackboard,I heard a familiar voice singing the birthday song.Moments later, Mother came through the door with a tray of cupcakes.She was also carrying a 28 with a red bow (on top.Mother found John looking like a deer in car headlights.She put the cupcakes and gift on his 29 and said,"Happy birthday,John." My friend 30 shared his cupcakes with the class,taking the tray from desk to desk.I caught Mother watching me..She smiled and winked(使眼色). 21.A.looked back B.looked down C.looked around D.looked up 22.A.pointed B.pulled C.told D.pushed 23.A.wish B.problem C.loss D.chance 24.A.ordinary B.confident C.annoying D.pleasant 25.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing 26.A.turn up B.turn out C.turn away D.turn off 27.A.important B.famous C.responsible D.special 28.A.bag B.present C.book D.box 29.A.list B.board C.desk D.chair 30.A.secretly B.unwillingly C.necessarily D.kindly 一6 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 笔试部分 非选择题（共40分）】 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短文通顺、圭贯。 Numbers hold a special place in Chinese culture.They are far more than mathematical symbols.They carry deep meanings and often influence 31 (people)decisions in daily life.This cultural power turns some numbers into symbols of luck and some into signs of bad luck. The number 8 (ba)is one of Chine's 32 (lucky)numbers because it sounds like the word for "wealth"(fa).This connection makes it popular with business people and anyone hoping for good luck.Many people try to include it 33 their phone numbers and addresses.Similarly, the number 6(liu)stands for smoothness and success,and 34 (it)pronunciation has a positive meaning.It shows that things will go smoothly and 35 (successful).That's why it is often loved by those making business deals.The number 9(jiu)symbolizes lasting success and stability. In ancient China,the emperor's clothes 36 (cover)with nine dragons to show his great power. However,the number 4 (si)is the most unlucky number in Chinese culture 37 it sounds like death.In many buildings in China,you won't find a 38 (four)floor.Many people also avoid 39 (use)this number in addresses or pbone numbers.They want to stay away from anything connected to bad luck.In this way,numbers form 40 special and silent language in China.This interesting system,based on sounds and meanings,shows Chinese people's deep wish for a good and happy life. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分：满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 I'm Peter.Not long ago,I had a serious problem with my parents.Usually on the dinner table I argue with my parents.Whether our talk was about my study or daily life,I often argued with them, and long silent moments would fill our home.I felt really unhappy about this,and even started to avoid talking to them at home. I think my pbysical changes mainly caused these problems.I felt worried when I found I grew taller more slowly than my friends,and I also cared a lot about my changing voice and weight. Every time I felt stressed,I always got angry with my parents. My need for independence was another reason.I hoped to make ny own decisions,like choosing after-school activities or planning my wcekend time,but my parents never agreed.They still treated me like a little child,which made me even madder..I didn't know how to fix our relationship,so I 7 turned to Robert Hunt for help. Mr.Hunt gave me some useful suggestions.He told me that the key to improving the situation was regular and honest communication.He suggested that when I disagreed with my parents,I should calm down first,trying to put myself in their shoes to understand their ideas.Then I should explain my feelings and listen to their opinions carefully.I followed his suggestions. Gradually,things changed for the better.My parents began to understand that I wanted to be independent,and I also learned to respect their opinions.I'm so bappy to see how important it makes me realize the warm talks we used to have came back.It's amazing to have such a positive change in our family. 41.What did Peter usually argue with his parents about? 42.What's the key to improving the situation? 43.How did Peter feel about the posipive changes? 44.What can you learn from Peter's experience?Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom正在做一项关于九年级毕业生如何解学业压力、放松自我的 调查，特意来信向你了解相关情况.请你根据以下要点提示，给Tom回一封电子邮件， 要点：1.简要介绍同学们常见的放松方式； 2.谈谈你自己的放松方式及好处； 3.询问对方放松方式，并祝他调查顺利。 要求：1.语句连贯，字迹工整，包含要点内容： 2.不得出现学校、姓名等任何个人信息； 3.词数：80一100词，（开头已给出，不计人总词数） Dear Tom, I'm glad to receive your letter. Yours, Li Hua 8一 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App