内容正文:
人教版英语七年级下册Unit 3 Section A 3a-3d 单词短语语法强化训练
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子
1. Is this baseball glove y______?
2. The badminton racket isn’t m______. It’s Sarah’s.
3. My brother plays football t______ a week, usually at weekends.
4. I s______ play football. I don’t like it very much.
5. He h______ ever plays ping-pong. He never has time.
6. I n______ do exercise. I don’t like sports at all.
7. My sister loves j______ in the park every morning.
8. The shoes aren’t ours. They b______ to Emma and Ella.
9. Keeping f______ is not that hard if you exercise often.
10. I usually feel full of e______ after I jog.
二、单项选择
1. —Is this your baseball glove?—Yes, that’s ______. Thank you.
A. my B. mine C. me D. I
2. —Whose badminton racket is this?—I think it’s Han Lin’s. ______ has “HL” on it.
A. He B. His C. Him D. He’s
3. —Do you often play ping-pong?—Yes, I play ______ a week.
A. three time B. three times C. third time D. third times
4. —How often do you play football?—I play it twice a week, usually ______ weekends.
A. in B. on C. at D.
5. I ______ play football. I don’t like it.
A. always B. usually C. seldom D. often
6. —Whose tennis shoes are these?—______ are right here.
A. Yours B. Your C. You D. Yourself
7. —Is this your T-shirt?—Yes, it’s ______. Thanks!
A. my B. mine C. me D. I
8. These baseballs aren’t ______. They belong to Emma and Ella.
A. our B. ours C. we D. us
9.I ______ jog in the park near my home in the morning. I love it.
A. never B. seldom C. always D. hardly ever
10. I ______ jog in the evening after work, but I don’t do it when I’m tired.
A. usually B. never C. hardly ever D. always
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Is this baseball glove ______ (you)?
2. Yes, that’s ______ (I). Thank you.
3. I think it’s Han Lin’s. ______ (he) has “HL” on it.
4. I play ping-pong three ______ (time) a week.
5. I ______ (usual) play football twice a week.
6. I ______ (hard) ever play football.
7. I love ______ (jog) in the park every morning.
8. These shoes aren’t ______ (we). They belong to others.
9. Keeping ______ (fit) is not that hard. 10. I feel full of ______ (energetic) after jogging.
四、语法填空,阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I love jogging! I 1.______ (always) jog in the park near my home in the morning. The air is clean, and I can hear birds singing. I 2.______ (usually) jog in the evening after work, but I 3.______ (never) jog when I’m tired. I 4.______ (seldom) jog in the afternoon on working days because I’m busy then. My friend Tom doesn’t like sports. He 5.______ (hard) ever plays football and 6.______ (never) does exercise. One day, he found a badminton racket. “Is this 7.______ (you)?” I asked. “No, it’s not 8.______ (I),” he said. It belongs to our classmate Han Lin. 9.______ (he) has his name on it. Tom decided to try playing badminton. He plays it twice a week now. He says keeping 10.______ (fit) is not that hard!
参考答案及解析:
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全句子
1. yours解析:yours 是名词性物主代词,意为 “你的”,对应对话 “Is this baseball glove yours?”。 2. mine解析:mine 是名词性物主代词,意为 “我的”,对应语境 “这不是我的,是 Sarah 的”。 3. twice解析:twice a week 意为 “一周两次”,对应对话 “I play it twice a week”。
4. seldom解析:seldom 意为 “很少”,对应对话 “I seldom ever play it”。
5. hardly解析:hardly ever 是固定搭配,意为 “几乎从不”,对应对话 “I hardly ever play it”。 6. never解析:never 意为 “从不”,对应对话 “I never do exercise”。
7. jogging解析:love doing sth. 意为 “喜欢做某事”,jogging 是 jog 的动名词形式,对应原文 “I love jogging”。
8. belong解析:belong to 是固定搭配,意为 “属于”,对应原文 “They belong to Emma and Ella”。
9. fit解析:keep fit 是固定搭配,意为 “保持健康”,对应原文 “Keeping fit is not that hard”。 10. energy解析:full of energy 是固定搭配,意为 “充满活力”,对应原文 “I’m full of energy”。 二、单项选择
1. B解析:mine 是名词性物主代词,相当于 “my baseball glove”,作表语,故选 B。
2. B解析:his 是名词性物主代词,相当于 “his badminton racket”,作主语,故选 B。
3. B解析:three times a week 意为 “一周三次”,time 表示 “次数” 时为可数名词,需用复数形式 times,故选 B。
4. B解析:on weekends 是固定搭配,意为 “在周末”,故选 B。
5. C解析:seldom 意为 “很少”,符合 “I don’t like it” 的语境;always(总是)、usually(通常)、often(经常)均不符合,故选 C。
6. A解析:yours 是名词性物主代词,相当于 “your tennis shoes”,作主语,故选 A。
7. B解析:mine 是名词性物主代词,相当于 “my T-shirt”,作表语,故选 B。
8. B解析:ours 是名词性物主代词,相当于 “our baseballs”,作表语,故选 B。
9. C解析:always 意为 “总是”,符合 “I love it” 的语境;never(从不)、seldom(很少)、hardly ever(几乎从不)均不符合,故选 C。
10. A解析:usually 意为 “通常”,符合 “但累的时候不做” 的语境;never(从不)、hardly ever(几乎从不)、always(总是)均不符合,故选 A。
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. yours解析:yours 是名词性物主代词,意为 “你的”,作表语,故填 yours。
2. mine解析:mine 是名词性物主代词,意为 “我的”,作表语,故填 mine。
3. His解析:his 是名词性物主代词,意为 “他的(球拍)”,作主语,句首首字母大写,故填 His。
4. times解析:three times a week 意为 “一周三次”,time 表示 “次数” 时为可数名词,需用复数形式 times,故填 times。
5. usually解析:usually 是副词,意为 “通常”,修饰动词 play,故填 usually。
6. hardly解析:hardly ever 是固定搭配,意为 “几乎从不”,hard 需变为副词 hardly,故填 hardly。
7. jogging解析:love doing sth. 是固定搭配,意为 “喜欢做某事”,故填 jogging。
8. ours解析:ours 是名词性物主代词,意为 “我们的(鞋子)”,作表语,故填 ours。
9. fit解析:keep fit 是固定搭配,意为 “保持健康”,fit 是形容词,故填 fit。
10. energy解析:full of energy 是固定搭配,意为 “充满活力”,energetic 需变为名词 energy,故填 energy。
四、语法填空
1. always解析:always 是频率副词,意为 “总是”,修饰动词 jog,对应原文 “I always jog in the park near my home in the morning”。
2. usually解析:usually 是频率副词,意为 “通常”,修饰动词 jog,对应原文 “I usually jog in the evening after work”。
3. never解析:never 是频率副词,意为 “从不”,修饰动词 jog,对应原文 “but I never jog when I’m tired”。
4. seldom解析:seldom 是频率副词,意为 “很少”,修饰动词 jog,对应原文 “I seldom jog in the afternoon on working days”。
5. hardly解析:hardly ever 是固定搭配,意为 “几乎从不”,hard 需变为副词 hardly,故填 hardly。
6. never解析:never 是频率副词,意为 “从不”,修饰动词 does,对应语境 “他从不锻炼”。 7. yours解析:yours 是名词性物主代词,意为 “你的(球拍)”,作表语,故填 yours。
8. mine解析:mine 是名词性物主代词,意为 “我的(球拍)”,作表语,故填 mine。
9. His解析:his 是名词性物主代词,意为 “他的(球拍)”,作主语,句首首字母大写,故填 His。
10. fit解析:keep fit 是固定搭配,意为 “保持健康”,fit 是形容词,故填 fit。
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