内蒙古赤峰市松山区2025—2026学年度下学期学业质量监测阶段试题 八年级英语

2025---2026学年度下学期期中试题八年级英语答案 一、听力部分 1—5 BCABA 6—10 BCBAB 11—15 BAACB 二、情景交际 16—20 BEDFG 三、完形填空 21—25 CBACB 26—30 CBCAC 31—35 ABCBB 四、阅读理解 36—38 BBC 39—42 BABB 43—46 AABC 47. She spent about three years making it. 48. She went to the bus station to ask for help. 49. Because it is full of her love for grandma. 50. We should show kindness to others. (答案不唯一) 五、语篇填空 51. competition 52. wonderful 53. to 54. tried 55. better 56. but 57. why 58. seriously 59. to work 60. meaning 61. necessary 62. are provided 63. effort 64. to replace 65. reality （61-65小题选对单词且形式正确得2分，选对单词但形式错误得1分。） 6、 书面表达 There is a famous saying that only eagles and snails can reach the top of the pyramid. Eagles get there with natural talent, while snails rely on persistence and effort. My dream is to become an excellent writer in the future. I know I don't have great natural talent for writing, so persistence is my most important quality. I keep writing short stories every day, even when I feel stuck. I also need independence to learn from my mistakes and a strong mind to face challenges. These qualities help me overcome difficulties and make progress little by little. I believe that as long as I keep going, I will reach the top of my dream one day. 评分标准： （一档 13~15分）包含所有要点，围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体、丰富。应用较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 （二档 10~12分）漏掉一个要点，能围绕内容适当发挥，内容具体。应用较丰富的语言结构和词汇，用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、书写规范，没有或几乎没有语言错误，具备较强的语言运用能力，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 （三档 7~9分）漏掉两个要点，有所发挥，内容欠丰富。应用的语言结构和词汇能满足任务要求，句子较通顺，表达较清楚，书写较规范，有少量语言错误。 （四档 4~6分）漏掉大部分要点，内容不够丰富、不够具体，字数较少。语言表达过于简单，句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯，书写欠规范，有部分语言错误。 （五档 0~3分）所写内容明显偏离要点，内容过少。语言不规范，句子无条理，行文不连贯，语言错误较多。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期学业质量监测期中试题 八年级英语 温馨提示：1．本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2．答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在试卷上无效。 笔试部分 一、情景交际（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Have you heard about the new AI project that might help us talk to animals? B: 16. ______. What’s it about? A: The project is using AI to study sperm whale (抹香鲸) sounds. B: Wow! 17. ______. A: They think that the whales have a language with special clicks, and they believe that AI can help them understand it. B: That would be amazing! A: Yes. 18. ______. B: For sure! If we understand them better, we might be able to protect them better. 19. ______. A: Maybe dogs or cats! 20. ______. B: I’d ask my dog why he keeps digging in the garden! A. Of course. B. No, I haven’t. C. They’d like to talk to each other. D. It might change how we see animals. E. How can scientists tell what the whales are saying? F. What other animals do you think they should study? G. What would you ask your dog if you could talk to him? 二、完形填空（共15个小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Every year, millions of Chinese families sit in front of their TVs after the New Year’s Eve dinner. They 21 for the Spring Festival Gala (晚会). 22 the night of February 16, 2026, a song called Jiliang was shown by the great singer Zhou Shen. It quickly 23 the hearts of Chinese people. The song 24 traditional Chinese musical instruments, such as guzheng and erhu. The singer’s clear and soft voice matches the song perfectly, making it 25 warm and moving. The song was inspired by Shan Hai Jing, an ancient Chinese book. It 26 a story of a white horse with a red mane and golden eyes. This 27 horse carries stones from the west and flowers from the east, so it’s seen as a symbol of the 28 between different cultures, just like a bridge. In the myth (神话), when people call its name by the Weak Water or under the Jianmu Tree, Jiliang 29 in time to help them. Everywhere Jiliang goes, it 30 hope and courage to those in need. People have been talking about this song excitedly online. They think it’s both 31 and meaningful. It encourages Chinese people to love our traditional culture and use it to create new art. We should 32 be proud of our cultural roots and the good works it inspires. This song is truly worth 33 again and again. That’s to say, you can enjoy it as 34 times as possible. It reminds us that tradition and modernity can mix well through music. Honestly, you can’t imagine how lively the performance is 35 you watch it with your own eyes. 21. A. dance B. shine C. wait 22. A. In B. On C. At 23. A. won B. lost C. beat 24. A. joins B. borrows C. uses 25. A. taste B. sound C. look 26. A. speaks B. says C. tells 27. A. common B. special C. normal 28. A. magic B. pleasure C. connection 29. A. appears B. refuses C. turns 30. A. moves B. gets C. brings 31. A. touching B. empty C. kind 32. A. never B. always C. seldom 33. A. looking at B. writing to C. listening to 34. A. some B. many C. more 35. A. if B. unless C. though 三、阅读理解（共15小题；36-46每小题2分，第47小题1分，第48、49小题每小题2分，第50小题3分，共30分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Slides (滑梯) are simple but always fun. All you need to do is to climb up to the top and slide down. But do you know that there is science behind it? Newton said what goes up must come down. He talked about gravity (重力). Slides work because of gravity. But that is not all. ① You climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go. Are you sliding down? No, not yet. Things stay still (静止的) unless something makes them ▲ . It is Newton’s First Law. So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. ② Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a little? When two things rub (摩擦) against each other, they cause friction (摩擦力). Without friction, you will slide down faster and faster to the bottom. That is more interesting, but more dangerous. ③ At the bottom of the slide, you come to a full stop. Your feet touch the ground and add more friction. Newton’s First Law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop. So if you do not use your feet, you’ll fly off the slide. 36. Which word can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. stop B. move C. wait 37. Which picture explains why you slow down a little when sliding down? A. B. C. 38. What is the best title for the passage? A. Fun with a slide. B. Newton’s first law. C. Science behind a slide. B Polar bears live mainly on the Arctic sea ice. The thick ice is their home and their hunting ground. They catch seals for food by waiting patiently on the ice. For thousands of years, this living way has kept the polar bear population balanced and safe. However, global warming is making the Arctic ice melt faster every year. In summer, more ice turns into water earlier than before. The ice cannot stay long enough for polar bears to hunt. When there is little ice, they have to swim farther to find food. Many bears become tired and hungry, and some even die from hunger. Scientists have studied polar bears for many years. Dr. Smith, a famous wildlife researcher, shares his idea: “The real problem is not just warm weather. It is the fast loss of sea ice. If we only watch and do nothing, most polar bears will lose their home in 50 years.” He also believes small actions from humans can slow down global warming and give polar bears more hope to live. Today, many countries are working together to protect the Arctic environment. People cut down energy waste, use cleaner energy, and call on others to protect our planet. The future of polar bears depends on whether we can control global warming in time. 39. Where do polar bears mainly hunt for food? A. In deep water. B. On Arctic sea ice. C. On tall mountains. 40. Why do polar bears suffer from hunger now? A. They cannot find enough seals on the ice. B. Seals all move to warm places. C. They hate swimming in cold water. 41. What is Dr. Smith’s opinion? A. Warm weather alone kills polar bears quickly. B. Losing sea ice is the biggest danger to polar bears. C. Humans can do nothing to save polar bears. 42. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The living habits of cute seals in the Arctic. B. How global warming puts polar bears in great danger. C. The history of polar bears living on Earth. C With the fast development of modern society, people’s life has changed a lot in the past few decades. One of the most obvious changes is the way we communicate with each other. It has become much easier and more convenient than before, all thanks to the development of science and technology. Years ago, there were no mobile phones or the Internet in our daily life. People kept in touch with family and friends mainly by writing letters or making calls from fixed telephones at home or in small shops. If you sent a letter to someone in another city, it usually took days or even a week to get a reply. If people wanted to talk face to face with faraway relatives, they had to take a train or a bus for a long time, which cost a lot of time and energy. Now, the way we communicate is totally different. Almost everyone has a mobile phone, and we can make video calls with our loved ones at any time and anywhere. We can see their faces and hear their voices clearly, just like they are standing right beside us. There are also many popular social apps that let us send text messages, photos and short videos for free. We can have group chats with classmates, friends or family, sharing our happy moments, daily stories and small troubles in a second. What’s more, online meetings have become very common now. People can work and study with others from different places without going out, which makes our life much more efficient. These great changes in communication not only bring people closer together but also make the big world seem smaller. It’s really amazing to see how technology improves our life and makes communication more wonderful. 43. How did people mainly keep in touch with others years ago? A. By writing letters or making fixed phone calls. B. By online meetings and mobile messages. C. By taking photos and sending videos online. 44. What makes the way of communication change a lot now? A. The fast development of science and technology. B. The more convenient way of traveling to far places. C. The increase of fixed telephones in homes and shops. 45. What can we infer (推测) from the passage? A. People didn’t communicate with each other years ago. B. Technology makes communication more convenient and efficient. C. Online meetings will take the place of all face-to-face meetings. 46. What can we learn from the passage? A. People could get a reply quickly when sending letters years ago. B. Online meetings are not popular in people’s work and study now. C. Modern communication ways make the world seem smaller. D 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 This is a touching story about lost and found. Li Na is a student in Guangzhou. She spent about three years making an album (相册) for her grandma’s 70th birthday, with photos and drawings of their time together. Last Sunday, she lost it on the bus when she hurried to visit her grandma. The album was the most priceless gift for her grandma, so Li Na felt very sad. She went to the bus station to ask for help. Then she put up 50 flyers nearby, but found nothing. Her teacher advised her to post on the school’s message board. She wrote, “This album is full of my love for grandma. I can’t give up finding it.” Two days later, a bus driver named Mr. Zhang saw the post. Mr. Zhang found the album when he cleaned the bus. He noticed the handwritten words on each page and knew it was important. He kept it carefully and checked the group often. Finally, he got in touch with Li Na. Li Na thanked him again and again. Kindness is like a small light, yet it can brighten others’ days. When we choose to help, we pass love and make life more beautiful. 47. How long did Li Na spend making the album? 48. What did Li Na do first to find the album? 49. Why did LiNa think the album was priceless? 50. What can we learn from the story? (within 15 words) 四、语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance 51. __________ (compete). The school decided to set up a team to take part in it. Lily was famous for her 52. __________ (wonder) dances in her class. When the students were practising together, she only proudly paid attention 53. __________ her own dance skills. On the day of the selection, Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and 54. __________ (try) her best. She just wanted to show off her skills. She thought that nobody was 55. __________ (good) than her. A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out, 56. __________ Lily didn’t find her name on it. She asked her teacher Ms Wang 57. __________ her name wasn’t on the list. Ms Wang answered her kindly but 58. __________ (serious), “Lily, you are really good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the dancers 59. __________ (work) as a team.” After hearing this, her face turned red. From then on, Lily understood the true 60. __________ (mean) of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。（每词或词组限用一次。） reality provide necessary replace effort Tea is more than a drink in China. For thousands of years, it has been part of daily life and culture. When guests come home, it is 61. ______ to serve them a cup of hot tea, it shows warmth and respect to them. Many quiet places 62. ______ by teahouses throughout the country, where people can relax and talk. Making good tea usually takes great care. Tea farmers make every 63. ______ to grow high-quality tea leaves, from picking them by hand to drying them in the sun. The tea ceremony, a traditional art form, teaches people to slow down and enjoy the moment. Even in busy cities, young people still love tea shops, they can try different kinds of tea and learn about its history there. In the past, tea was also used as a way 64. ______ gifts in trade, connecting China with the world. Today, the beauty of tea culture is not just in stories, but in 65. ______: every sip (口) carries the quiet warmth of tradition, and every teahouse keeps the spirit of hospitality (好客) alive. As the old saying goes, “A cup of tea can calm the mind and connect hearts.” 五、书面表达（15分） 常言道：只有两种动物可以到达金字塔顶端，一种是雄鹰，一种是蜗牛。雄鹰代表着天赋和速度，蜗牛象征着坚持和努力。作为中学生，我们也心怀远方，渴望抵达理想的彼岸。请你以“My Way to the Top”为标题，描述你心中的理想，并说说实现它需要哪些品质，以及这些品质的重要性。 Key characters: natural talent persistence (坚持不懈) a strong mind independence (独立) My ways: overcome difficulties make progress keep doing face challenges My Way to the Top ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 听力（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话，并根据所提问题选出符合题意的图片。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 第二节（共12小题；每小题1分，共12分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳答案。 听第4段材料，回答第4小题。 4. How is West Mountain? A. Quiet. B. Amazing. C. Boring. 听第5段材料，回答第5小题。 5. What does the girl advise the boy to do? A. Have a face-to-face talk. B. Try to guess the reason. C. Wait for Emma to explain. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. Why does the girl feel nervous? A. Because she doesn’t have any friends in Switzerland. B. Because she doesn’t know the culture of Switzerland. C. Because she will leave her parents for Switzerland. 7. Who would the girl like to buy a watch for? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her father. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。 8. What did Mike do last weekend? A. He went to a museum. B. He played a computer game. C. He visited his cousin’s city. 9. What does Mike want to see in the museum? A. A robot show. B. A film about robots. C. Some pictures. 10. Why does Mike want to go to the museum? A. His cousin asks him to go. B. He wants to try a different activity. C. The museum is very close to his home. 听第8段材料，回答第11至15小题。 11. What does the speaker do? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A bus driver. 12. Where will they have lunch? A. At a local restaurant. B. At a traditional teahouse. C. In the hotel. 13. What can they do in the afternoon? A. Visit old buildings. B. Try famous dishes. C. Watch Huangmei Opera. 14. When will the Huangmei Opera show finish? A. At 7:30 p.m. B. At 8:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 15. What does the speaker express in the end? A. Thanks. B. Hope. C. Pride. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $