精品解析：内蒙古赤峰市松山区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期中试题 八年级英语 温馨提示: 1、本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。 第一节. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sing songs. B. Tell stories. C. Clean rooms. 2. Where does Tina volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a children’s hospital. 3. Why did David get up so early? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go fishing. B. To play basketball. C. To practice speaking English. 4. Who did Lucy meet on her way to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Her uncle. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 5. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did it take Nick and Jack to clean the old people’s rooms last Sunday? A. About 5 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 3 hours. 7. What will Nick do this Sunday? A. Prepare for a test at home. B. Prepare for a competition at home. C. Prepare for a test in the library. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据情景提示，从下面选出适当的句子，完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A: How’s your day, Peter? B: Not good. You know, it’s Tuesday today and I have two math lessons. A: ____11____ B: Because it’s too difficult for me. A: ____12____ B: Music, I think it’s very interesting. What about you? Do you like music? A: Yes, I like it, too. ____13____ I think it’s very useful and the English teacher is my favorite. B: ____14____ A: Mr. Smith. He’s a good teacher and he’s great fun. B: When do you have English? A: ____15____ B: Me too. A. Have a good day! B. Why don’t you like math? C. What’s your favorite subject? D. We don’t like it. E. But my favorite subject is English. F. Who is your English teacher? G. We have it every day from Monday to Friday. 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of my dad’s biggest dreams is to sail (航行) around the world. He and his best friend always ___16___ about it. Last summer, they decided to rent a small boat and take us all for a one-week vacation. That way, they could test out their ___17___. We began our adventure (冒险) on a lake on a nice day. ___18___ went well on the first day. The water was ___19___. There was no wind and everyone was happy. It felt like their dream was coming true. But the next day, when we sailed to the mouth of a river, a strong ___20___ came up. It made the waves (浪) really big. The boat started to turn around. We were a little ___21___. No one was laughing or even talking. My dad was afraid that he might have difficulty ___22___ the boat, so he suggested we return. Luckily, we made it ___23___ back to a place—the water was calm there. Then everybody laughed. Mom said, “You men will have to ___24___ a lot before you set out (出发) on the big ocean.” Dad said, “We learned a good ___25___ today. It is good to have dreams, but it is really good to test them out before you act on them.” 16. A. hear B. worry C. talk 17. A. dreams B. partners C. skills 18. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing 19 A. clean B. calm C. cold 20. A. wind B. boat C. fish 21. A. difficult B. excited C. frightened 22. A. catching B. controlling C. raising 23. A. safely B. quickly C. carefully 24. A. fail B. think C. learn 25. A. spirit B. decision C. lesson 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Yesterday was her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home and it’s Judy’s favourite. They ate happily and Judy felt happy to eat with her family. Here is their bill (账单). Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7: 30 pm, June 20th Table: VIP206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Dish　　　　 Amount (量) Price Red­cooked fish……………………………………(1)$42 Green onion chicken……………………………….(1)$36 Mapo tofu…………………………………………..(1)$20 Cabbage salad………………………………………(1)$14 Rice noodles………………………………………...(4)$15 Beef porridge………………………………………..(1)$12 VIP 20% OFF Total (总共的) price: ? Thank you for dining here! Opening hours: 10: 30 am-10: 00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10: 00 am-11: 30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628­374 26. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 27. When is Judy’s birthday? A. June 20th. B. June 21st. C. June 19th. 28. How much did they pay for the dinner? A. $184. B. $139. C. $147.2. B Anger isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly. Sadly, many of us often hide our feelings when we are angry. A study says that this can be bad for our health. Is it better to cry when something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t get on well with our friends and our families. The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get. So how can we deal with (处理) our anger in the right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by different things. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that make us relaxed. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we speak out our feelings, we can slowly make ourselves calm. So if we are angry, we can talk to someone and it can help us get peace again. Besides, exercising and taking a deep breath can also help deal with anger. It’s important to remember that everyone gets angry sometimes. We should be kind to ourselves. It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way. 29. If we hide our anger, what may happen? A. We may lose our friends. B. We may find it hard to solve problems. C. We may have some health problems. 30. Which picture shows the relation (关系) between the time of being angry (x) and result of that (y)? A. B. C. 31. How does the writer feel about being angry? A. It’s useless and boring in life. B. It’s common but people need to solve it healthily. C. It’s helpful to get on well with friends and families. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Show Anger B. Enjoy Anger C. Deal with Anger C Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu? Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter. ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond (反应) in a way. It was released (发布) by Open AI in November 2022. They used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people. Now the ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. You can ask it anything you want to know like what’s the capital of France or what’s the biggest animal in the world. But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke. ▲ ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识). Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been bothering you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s like having a new friend who is always there to chat with you and answer your questions. However ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. Some people will use it to cheat, so we should use it correctly. 33. The writer introduces the topic of ChatGPT by ________. A. listing facts B. showing differences C. asking a question 34. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” ? A. It can make you laugh when you are sad. B. You can learn something new with ChatGPT. C. It is quite a natural speaking machine. 35. The underlined word “increasing” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. adding B. sharing C. breaking 36. The structure (结构) of this passage is ________. (① =Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school. Surprisingly, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head. He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat down again and continued his reading. As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home. Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it. He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back. He went downstairs and walked to the playground. It was at the center of the playground that he laid the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!” Then he walked away. The next morning, as Mr. Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor. Some words were added after his words: “ ▲ ” 37. Who hurt Mr. Li on the head? _______________________ 38. Was Mr. Li angry or not? _______________________ 39. What did Mr. Li do before he went home? _______________________ 40. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在20词之内。 _______________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. A few ____41____ (month) ago, a car hit him ____42____ he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack ____43____ (talk) on his mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He ____44____ (break) his leg and was ____45____ hospital for over a month. Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of ____46____ hole and took him to hospital ____47____ he was in a lot of pain. ____48____ (luck), he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home. I always told him ____49____ (be) careful, but he did not listen to me. _____50_____ the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从下列选项中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每个词限用一次。） ride if be safe vehicle The bicycle is one of the most important ____51____ in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sport or just for fun. Bicycle riding helps people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the ____52____ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause pollution. Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. They must know and obey the ____53____ rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their bicycles. A bicycle accident may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. ____54____ an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to ____55____ safe is to be careful. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 人生有很多难忘的经历: 第一次赢得英语比赛第一名；第一次外出旅行；第一次为家人煮饭，每一次经历都是宝贵的财富。假如你校将举办以“A Special Experience”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文参赛。 注意: 1.内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺！ 2.文中不得透露真实人名、校名； 3.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数） A Special Experience As we all know, everyone has a special experience. I still remember the first time I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度下学期松山区质量监测期中试题 八年级英语 温馨提示: 1、本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2、答题前考生务必将姓名、座位号、考号填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置，并仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”。 3. 答题时，请将答案填涂在答题卡指定位置，写在本试卷上视为无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。 第一节. 听短对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. What will the boy do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sing songs. B. Tell stories. C. Clean rooms. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’d like to sing songs to the old people this weekend. B: Sounds great. I’ll help them clean the rooms. 2. Where does Tina volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a food bank. B. In an old people’s home. C. In a children’s hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Tina. I volunteer in an old people’s home. What about you? B: Oh, I volunteer in a children’s hospital. 3. Why did David get up so early? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To go fishing. B. To play basketball. C. To practice speaking English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, David. You got up so early. Are you going to do your homework? B: No, I’m going to practice speaking English with my classmates. 4. Who did Lucy meet on her way to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Her uncle. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How was your journey to Nanjing, Lucy? B: Great. I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. 5. What will the weather be like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Take a coat with you, Tom. The weather report says it will snow this afternoon. B: OK, thank you, Mom. 第二节. 听长对话选答案。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How long did it take Nick and Jack to clean the old people’s rooms last Sunday? A. About 5 hours. B. About 4 hours. C. About 3 hours. 7. What will Nick do this Sunday? A. Prepare for a test at home. B. Prepare for a competition at home. C. Prepare for a test in the library. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Nick, you went to the old people’s home last Sunday, didn’t you? B: Yeah, I went with Jack. We cleaned the old people’s rooms. We started at two pm and finished at about five pm. A: Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? B: No, but we told jokes to them. A: Then they must have been very happy. B: Yes, we all had a wonderful time. A: Will you go there this Sunday? B: No, next Monday I will have an English test, so I will study for it at my room. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lisa do on Friday afternoon? A. Go to the movies. B. Put up some signs. C. Sell some books. 9. Why does Lisa want to have a book sale? A. To make money for herself. B. To share books with others. C. To help some poor students. 10. When will they start to hand out notices next Monday? A. At 4:50 pm. B. At 5:00 pm. C. At 5:10 pm. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Gina. Can you go to the movies with me on Friday afternoon? B: Sorry, Max. I won’t be available. I promise to help Lisa to put up some signs at school. A: Signs? What are they about? B: They are about a book sale next Saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don’t have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. A: Good for her. Can I join you? B: Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you’d like to help. A: I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next Monday. B: Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five pm and we can start ten minutes later. A: Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据情景提示，从下面选出适当的句子，完成对话，其中有两项多余。 A: How’s your day, Peter? B: Not good. You know, it’s Tuesday today and I have two math lessons. A: ____11____ B: Because it’s too difficult for me. A: ____12____ B: Music, I think it’s very interesting. What about you? Do you like music? A: Yes, I like it, too. ____13____ I think it’s very useful and the English teacher is my favorite. B: ____14____ A: Mr. Smith. He’s a good teacher and he’s great fun. B: When do you have English? A: ____15____ B: Me, too. A. Have a good day! B. Why don’t you like math? C. What’s your favorite subject? D. We don’t like it. E. But my favorite subject is English. F. Who is your English teacher? G. We have it every day from Monday to Friday. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. E 14. F 15. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中谈论了喜欢的学习科目。 【11题详解】 根据“Not good. You know, it’s Tuesday today and I have two math lessons.”以及“Because it’s too difficult for me.”可知，此处是在问不喜欢数学原因。选项B“你为什么不喜欢数学？”符合语境。故选B。 【12题详解】 根据“Music, I think it’s very interesting.”可知，B提到最喜欢的科目是音乐，选项C“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“I think it’s very useful and the English teacher is my favorite.”可知，此处应该引出自己最喜欢的科目是英语。选项E“但是我最喜欢的科目是英语。”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“Mr. Smith. He’s a good teacher and he’s great fun.”可知，此处应该问英语老师是谁。选项F“谁是你的英语老师？”符合语境。故选F。 【15题详解】 根据“When do you have English?”可知，此处应该介绍什么时候上英语课。选项G“我们从星期一到星期五每天都有。”符合语境。故选G。 第三部分 完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B、C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One of my dad’s biggest dreams is to sail (航行) around the world. He and his best friend always ___16___ about it. Last summer, they decided to rent a small boat and take us all for a one-week vacation. That way, they could test out their ___17___. We began our adventure (冒险) on a lake on a nice day. ___18___ went well on the first day. The water was ___19___. There was no wind and everyone was happy. It felt like their dream was coming true. But the next day, when we sailed to the mouth of a river, a strong ___20___ came up. It made the waves (浪) really big. The boat started to turn around. We were a little ___21___. No one was laughing or even talking. My dad was afraid that he might have difficulty ___22___ the boat, so he suggested we return. Luckily, we made it ___23___ back to a place—the water was calm there. Then everybody laughed. Mom said, “You men will have to ___24___ a lot before you set out (出发) on the big ocean.” Dad said, “We learned a good ___25___ today. It is good to have dreams, but it is really good to test them out before you act on them.” 16. A. hear B. worry C. talk 17. A. dreams B. partners C. skills 18. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing 19. A. clean B. calm C. cold 20. A. wind B. boat C. fish 21. A. difficult B. excited C. frightened 22. A. catching B. controlling C. raising 23. A. safely B. quickly C. carefully 24. A. fail B. think C. learn 25. A. spirit B. decision C. lesson 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爸爸实践梦想的经历及感悟。 【16题详解】 句意：他和他最好的朋友总是谈论这件事。 hear听到；worry担心；talk谈论。根据“One of my dad’s biggest dreams is to sail (航行) around the world.”可知，爸爸应该是和朋友经常谈论自己的梦想。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这样，他们就可以测试自己的技能。 dreams梦想；partners伙伴；skills技能。根据“test”可知，是测试技能。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：第一天一切顺利。 Everything一切；Something某事物；Nothing没有什么。根据“There was no wind and everyone was happy.”可知，是一切顺利。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：水很平静。 clean干净；calm平静；cold冷的。根据“There was no wind”可知，没有风，所以水面平静。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但第二天，当我们航行到一条河口时，刮起了大风。 wind风；boat船；fish鱼。根据“It made the waves (浪) really big.”可知，是起风了。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我们有点害怕。 difficult困难的；excited兴奋的；frightened害怕的。根据“No one was laughing or even talking.”可知，是感到害怕。故选C。 22题详解】 句意：我爸爸担心他可能很难控制船，所以他建议我们回去。 catching抓；controlling控制；raising提升。根据“so he suggested we return.”可知，是很难控制船，所以建议回去。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我们安全地回到了一个平静的地方。 safely安全地；quickly快速地；carefully仔细地。根据“Luckily,”可知，是回到了安全的地方。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：妈妈说：“你们这些男人在踏上大海之前，必须学到很多东西。” fail失败；think思考；learn学会。根据“We learned a good lesson today.”可知，是学很多东西。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：爸爸说：“我们今天学到了一个很好的教训。” spirit精神；decision决定；lesson教训。根据“It is good to have dreams, but it is really good to test them out before you act on them.”可知，这是一个很好的教训。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A, B, C三个选项中，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Judy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Yesterday was her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Judy’s favourite. They ate happily and Judy felt happy to eat with her family. Here is their bill (账单). Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7: 30 pm, June 20th Table: VIP206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Dish　　　　 Amount (量) Price Red­cooked fish……………………………………(1)$42 Green onion chicken………………………………(1)$36 Mapo tofu…………………………………………..(1)$20 Cabbage salad………………………………………(1)$14 Rice noodles………………………………………...(4)$15 Beef porridge………………………………………..(1)$12 VIP 20% OFF Total (总共的) price: ? Thank you for dining here! Opening hours: 10: 30 am-10: 00 pm (from Tuesday to Friday) 10: 00 am-11: 30 pm (on weekends) TEL: 628­374 26. How many children do Mr. and Mrs. Brown have? A. 2. B. 1. C. 3. 27. When is Judy’s birthday? A. June 20th. B. June 21st. C. June 19th. 28. How much did they pay for the dinner? A. $184. B. $139. C. $147.2. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文，主要讲了布朗夫妇为了给女儿过生日在饭店消费账单。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mr. and Mrs. Brown took her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner”可知，布朗夫妇带着他们的孩子去饭店，而由“People: 5”可知，吃饭的共5人，所以判断布朗夫妇有三个孩子。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Yesterday was her birthday”和表格“Time: 7:30 pm, June 20th”可知，Judy的生日是在6月20日。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price...”和“VIP  20% OFF”可知，一份红烧鱼42美元，一份绿葱鸡36美元，一份麻婆豆腐20美元，一份卷心菜沙拉14美元，四份米粉15*4=60美元，一份牛肉粥12美元，一共184元，VIP八折，所以判断应共付147.2美元。故选C。 B Anger isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly. Sadly, many of us often hide our feelings when we are angry. A study says that this can be bad for our health. Is it better to cry when something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we can’t get on well with our friends and our families. The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get. So how can we deal with (处理) our anger in the right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by different things. Second, pay more attention to those everyday things that make us relaxed. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we speak out our feelings, we can slowly make ourselves calm. So if we are angry, we can talk to someone and it can help us get peace again. Besides, exercising and taking a deep breath can also help deal with anger. It’s important to remember that everyone gets angry sometimes. We should be kind to ourselves. It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way. 29. If we hide our anger, what may happen? A. We may lose our friends. B. We may find it hard to solve problems. C. We may have some health problems. 30. Which picture shows the relation (关系) between the time of being angry (x) and result of that (y)? A. B. C. 31. How does the writer feel about being angry? A. It’s useless and boring in life. B. It’s common but people need to solve it healthily. C. It’s helpful to get on well with friends and families. 32. What is the best title for the passage? A. Show Anger B. Enjoy Anger C. Deal with Anger 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了愤怒是一种常见的情绪，隐藏愤怒对健康有害，哭泣表达愤怒会影响人际关系，还介绍了处理愤怒的正确方法。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study says that this can be bad for our health.”可知，隐藏愤怒可能会导致一些健康问题，故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The more times we are angry, the worse results we’ll get.”可知，生气的次数越多，结果越糟糕，A图中随着x（生气次数）的增加，y（结果）越来越差，符合文意，故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Anger isn’t a good feeling, but it happens commonly.”和“It’s okay to feel angry, but we must learn to deal with it in a healthy way.”可知，作者认为生气是常见的，但人们需要健康地解决它，故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“So how can we deal with (处理) our anger in the right way?”以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲的是如何处理愤怒，故选C。 C Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu? Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter. ChatGPT is a cool computer program that can answer questions and can have conversations with you. It can understand what you are saying and respond (反应) in a way. It was released (发布) by Open AI in November 2022. They used a lot of information from books, websites and even movies to teach ChatGPT to talk to people. Now the ChatGPT is ready to talk to you. You can ask it anything you want to know like what’s the capital of France or what’s the biggest animal in the world. But ChatGPT is more than just a searching machine. It can also have real conversations with you. You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke. ▲ ChatGPT is not just a fun program to talk to but it’s also a great tool to help you learn new things. Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识). Maybe you will discover a new hobby or find an answer to a question that has been bothering you for a while. But most importantly, using ChatGPT can be a lot of fun. It’s like having a new friend who is always there to chat with you and answer your questions. However, ChatGPT isn’t perfect. It cannot take the place of face-to-face communication. Some people will use it to cheat, so we should use it correctly. 33. The writer introduces the topic of ChatGPT by ________. A. listing facts B. showing differences C. asking a question 34. Which of the following is the best for “ ▲ ” ? A. It can make you laugh when you are sad. B. You can learn something new with ChatGPT. C. It is quite a natural speaking machine. 35. The underlined word “increasing” in Paragraph 4 means “________”. A. adding B. sharing C. breaking 36. The structure (结构) of this passage is ________. (① =Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】33. C 34. A 35. A 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了ChatGPT这一智能程序的功能、特点、优势以及局限性。文章通过问答方式引出话题，详细阐述了ChatGPT的作用，如回答问题、进行对话、帮助学习新知识等，同时也指出了其无法替代面对面交流及可能被滥用的缺点。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Have you ever talked to a smartphone or something that helps to find information or complete tasks just like Baidu? Well, the ChatGPT is a kind of thing like that, but it’s even smarter.”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来引出ChatGPT这一话题。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“You can ask it how it’s feeling or tell it a joke.”可知，你可以问它感觉如何或者给它讲个笑话，由此可推断出此处应填与讲笑话后产生的效果相关的内容，即“当你伤心的时候，它能让你笑”。A选项符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Every time you ask the ChatGPT a question, you are increasing your knowledge (知识).”可知，每次你向ChatGPT问一个问题，你都在增加你的知识，由此可推断出“increasing”意为“增加”。A选项adding符合语境。故选A。 【36题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段通过提问引出ChatGPT这一话题；第二、三、四段详细介绍了ChatGPT的功能、特点以及优势；第五段指出了ChatGPT的局限性。因此，文章的结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第1小题1分，第2-3小题每题2分，第4小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 One day, Mr. Li was reading a book in his office after school. Surprisingly, a ball flew in suddenly and hurt him on the head. He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute. He sat down again and continued his reading. As it got dark, it was time for him to leave for home. Looking at the ball, he wondered what to do with it. He knew the owner of the ball must be nearby and wished to get it back. He went downstairs and walked to the playground. It was at the center of the playground that he laid the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!” Then he walked away. The next morning, as Mr. Li opened the office door, he found the same piece of paper on the floor. Some words were added after his words: “ ▲ ” 37. Who hurt Mr. Li on the head? _______________________ 38. Was Mr. Li angry or not? _______________________ 39. What did Mr. Li do before he went home? _______________________ 40. 在 ▲ 处写恰当的句子，使文章主题得到升华，要求在20词之内。 _______________________ 【答案】37. A group of boy students. 38. No, he wasn’t. 39. He laid the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!” Then he walked away. 40. Thank you for kindness. Anyway, you are a clever person. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是放学后李老师在办公室遇到的一次意外事件。 【37题详解】 根据“He took the ball to the window, but he only saw a group of boy students running away quickly and disappearing in a minute.”可知，一群男学生把球踢到了李老师的头上。故填A group of boy students. 【38题详解】 根据“He sat down again and continued his reading.”可知，他没有生气。故填No, he wasn’t. 【39题详解】 根据“It was at the center of the playground that he laid the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!” Then he walked away.”可知，他用一张纸把球放在操场的中央，在纸上他写道“下次小心！”然后他走开了。故填He laid the ball with a piece of paper, on which he wrote “Be careful next time!” Then he walked away. 【40题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填Thank you for kindness. Anyway, you are a clever person. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My friend Jack was always having accidents. He did not pay attention to where he was going or what he was doing. A few ____41____ (month) ago, a car hit him ____42____ he was on his way home from school. The driver was a bit tired, so he did not see Jack. And Jack ____43____ (talk) on his mobile phone and riding in the middle of the road. The car hit him. He ____44____ (break) his leg and was ____45____ hospital for over a month. Last week, he fell down a hole in the park. As usual, he was not looking where he was going. Some kind-hearted people in the park helped him climb out of ____46____ hole and took him to hospital ____47____ he was in a lot of pain. ____48____ (luck), he did not break an arm or a leg. At the hospital, the doctors gave him some medicine and then he went home. I always told him ____49____ (be) careful, but he did not listen to me. _____50_____ the two accidents, he promised to take my advice. Now he is very careful. 【答案】41. months 42. while##when##as 43. was talking 44. broke 45. in 46. the 47. because 48. Luckily 49. to be 50. After 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了我的朋友杰克总是发生意外，他曾经被车撞到，摔断了腿，后来又掉进了公园的洞里，幸运的是没有摔断胳膊或腿。经过这两次事故后，他承诺要听从我的建议，现在变得非常小心。 【41题详解】 句意：几个月前，一辆车在他放学回家的路上撞到了他。a few后加复数名词。故填months。 【42题详解】 句意：几个月前，一辆车在他放学回家的路上撞到了他。 根据“a car hit him...he was on his way home from school.”可知，此处表示当他在放学回家的路上的时候，一辆汽车撞到了他，因此此处应用while或when或as引导的时间状语从句。故填while/when/as。 【43题详解】 句意：杰克正在打电话，骑着车在路中间。结合语境和“riding”，可知此处应是过去进行时，表示被撞时正在进行动作was/were doing，主语是三单，用was，且talk的现在分词是talking。故填was talking。 【44题详解】 句意：他摔断了腿，在医院住了一个多月。此处是过去发生的动作，是一般过去时，故用过去式。故填broke。 【45题详解】 句意：他摔断了腿，在医院住了一个多月。in hospital“住院”，固定短语。故填in。 【46题详解】 句意：公园里的一些好心人帮他爬出洞，并把他送到医院，因为他很痛。此处特指他摔倒的洞，用定冠词the。故填the。 【47题详解】 句意：公园里的一些好心人帮他爬出洞，并把他送到医院，因为他很痛。根据“took him to hospital”和“he was in a lot of pain”可知，因为痛，所以送他去医院，应填“because”表示“因为”。故填because。 【48题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他没有摔断胳膊或腿。此处应用副词修饰整个句子，应填写“luckily”表示“幸运的是”，且位于句子开头，luckily首字母需大写，故填Luckily。 【49题详解】 句意：我总是告诉他小心，但他不听我的。tell sb to do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”，固定短语。故填to be。 【50题详解】 句意：经过这两次事故后，他承诺要听从我的建议。根据“...the two accidents, he promised to take my advice.”可知，此处是指经过这两次事故后，他才承诺要听从我的建议。因此应用after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句，且位于句子开始，after首字母需大写。故填After。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从下列选项中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每个词限用一次。） ride if be safe vehicle The bicycle is one of the most important ____51____ in the world. In every country people use bicycles for work, for sport or just for fun. Bicycle riding helps people become fit. Bicycle riding can make the ____52____ hearts and lungs strong. It is also good for the environment because bicycles do not cause pollution. Bicycles share the road with cars and trucks. Drivers do not always notice bicycles. They must know and obey the ____53____ rules. They must wear helmets to protect their heads. When riding at night, they must wear light-colored clothes, and have lights in the front and reflectors on the back of their bicycles. A bicycle accident may be serious. In case of an accident, bicycle riders should know how to give first aid. ____54____ an injury is serious, they must call 120 for help. In a word, the best way to ____55____ safe is to be careful. 【答案】51. vehicles 52. riders’ 53. safety 54. If 55. be 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自行车作为一种重要的交通工具，骑行对健康和环境的益处，以及骑行时的安全注意事项。 【51题详解】 句意：自行车是世界上最重要的交通工具之一。根据句意，此处需要填入一个名词，表示“交通工具”。选项中“vehicle”符合语境，且“one of the most important”后需用复数形式。故填vehicles。 【52题详解】 句意：骑自行车可以使骑行者的心脏和肺部变得强壮。设空处修饰“hearts and lungs”，需用名词所有格表示所属关系。选项中“ride”的派生词“rider”（骑行者）符合语境，且需用复数所有格形式。故填riders’。 【53题详解】 句意：他们必须了解并遵守安全规则。safety rules意为“安全规则”，为固定搭配。故填safety。 【54题详解】 句意：如果伤势严重，他们必须拨打120求助。设空处引导条件状语从句，选项中“If”表示“如果”，符合逻辑。故填If。 【55题详解】 句意：总之，保证安全的最佳方式就是小心谨慎。设空处在不定式“to”后，需用动词原形。选项中“be”与“safe”构成系表结构，表示“安全的”。故填be。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 56. 人生有很多难忘的经历: 第一次赢得英语比赛第一名；第一次外出旅行；第一次为家人煮饭，每一次经历都是宝贵的财富。假如你校将举办以“A Special Experience”为题的英语征文比赛，请你根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文参赛。 注意: 1.内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥，以使行文通顺！ 2.文中不得透露真实人名、校名； 3.词数不少于80（开头已给出，不计入总词数） A Special Experience As we all know, everyone has a special experience. I still remember the first time I ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you 【答案】例文 A Special Experience As we all know, everyone has a special experience. I still remember the first time I took part in a volunteer activity at a nursing home last summer vacation. I went there with several classmates. When we arrived, the elderly were sitting quietly in the yard. At first, we felt a little nervous, but then we started talking to them. We listened to their stories about the past. Some of them even showed us old photos and shared interesting memories from those days. After that, we performed simple shows, such as singing and dancing for them. The elderly were very happy and clapped their hands warmly. Before leaving, we promised to visit them regularly. This experience had a great impact on me. It made me realize the importance of caring for the elderly. I also learned how to communicate with different people. It was truly a meaningful and special experience that I will never forget. That’s all. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］  ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。  ②时态：主要运用了“一般过去时”和“现在完成时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。  ［写作步骤］  第一步，以“每个人都有特殊经历”切入，点明“第一次参加养老院志愿活动”的核心事件，设置悬念。  第二步，按时间线详述参加志愿活动的经历。 第三步，从“关爱老人的重要性”和“沟通能力的提升”两方面总结收获。 ［亮点词汇］  ① special experience 特殊经历  ② volunteer activity 志愿活动  ③ nursing home 养老院  ④ the elderly 老人 ⑤ nervous 紧张的 ⑥ share memories 分享回忆  ⑦ perform shows 表演节目  ⑧ clap hands 鼓掌 ⑨ have an impact on 对……有影响  ⑩ care for the elderly 关爱老人  ⑪ communicate with 与……沟通  ［高分句型］  ①I still remember the first time I took part in a volunteer activity at a nursing home last summer vacation.（时间状语从句） ②It was truly a meaningful and special experience that I will never forget.（that引导的定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。I'd like to sing songs to the old people. This weekend . sounds great. I help them clean the rooms. I'd like to sing songs to the old people. This weekend . sounds great, but I help them clean the rooms. Listen to the next question. Hi tina. I volunteer in an old people's home. What about you? Oh, i've volunteer in a children's hospital. Hi tina, I volunteer in an old people's home. What about you? Oh, I volunteer in a children's hospital. Listen to the next question. Hey, David, you got up so early. Are you going to do your homework? No, i'm going to practice speaking english with my classmates. Hey, David, you got up so early. Are you going to do your homework? No, i'm going to practice speaking english with my classmates. Listen to the next question. how was your journey to IG Lucy? great. I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. How was your journey, tony? Jim, Lucy. great. I met my history teacher on the train on my way there. Listen to the next question. Take a coat with you, tom. The weather report says IT will snow this afternoon. Okay, thank you, mom. Take a coat with you, tom. The weather report says IT will snow this afternoon. Okay, thank you, mom. Listen to the next question. nick. You went to the old people's home last sunday, didn't tell you. Yeah, I went with jack. We clean the old people's rooms. We started at two P, M, and finished that about five P. M. Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? No, but we told jokes to them. Then they must have been very happy. Yes, we all had a wonderful time. Will you go there this sunday? no. Next monday I will have an english test, so I will study for IT at my room. Nick, you went to the old people's home last sunday. didn't you? Yeah, I went with jack. We clean the old people's rooms. We started at two P. M, and finished that about five P. M. Did you read the newspaper or tell stories to them? No, but we told jokes to them. then they must have been very happy. Yes, we all had a wonderful time. Will you go there this sunday? No, next monday, I will have an english test, so I will study for at my room. Listen to the next question. Hello, gina. Can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some science at school. science? What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good idea. School is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. Hello, gina, can you go to the movies with me on friday afternoon? Sorry, max, I won't be available. I promise to help lisa to put up some . signs at school signs. What are they about? They are about a books sale next saturday. Lisa wants to raise money for some students in the village. They usually don't have enough money for school things or pretty clothes. Good for her. Can I join you? Yes, sure. Lisa will be happy to know you'd like to help. I think we can also hand out some notices at the school gate next monday. Sounds like a good school is over at five P. M, and we can start ten minutes later. Yes, I think many students will be glad to join in the meaningful activity. 听力部分到此结束。