第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)

2026-05-08
| 2份
| 18页
| 681人阅读
| 15人下载
乐思英语精品馆
进店逛逛

摘要:

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册Units 4-5易错难点,通过词汇、语法、句型三阶训练构建语言能力体系,强化学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |填空题|30题|首字母提示词汇应用|从核心词汇记忆到语境中词汇辨析,夯实语言基础| |单句语法填空|50题|词形变化语法应用|覆盖比较级、非谓语等语法点,构建语法规则应用链条| |完成句子|20题|汉译英句型应用|从短语搭配到句式结构,实现语言知识向表达能力转化|

内容正文:

考前特训 月考3之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 1、 填空题:根据语句及首字母提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.He fell b___________ because he had nothing to do. 2.Don’t l___________. We should keep our school clean and tidy. 3.It’s very d___________ to stay outside too late. 4.We had a d___________ about the TV shows just now. 5.Be polite and t___________ one another with respect. 6.Look at the n____________ on the board! It says there will be a parents’ meeting next Friday. 7.Most people would choose something for fun, like a n___________ or a magazine. 8.This article comes from a m_________, and it is quite new. 9.Snow White has her own film, w___________ LinaBell doesn’t. 10.I am making the shopping l___________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 11.Don’t c___________ the road when the traffic light is red. 12.Jim always has new ideas and thinks d___________ from others, so he can work out the problem. 13.I cannot i___________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 14.Don’t f___________ to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 15.I would love to practice j___________ to keep healthy twice a week. 16.L___________ by the fire in winter makes us feel comfortable. 17.The more you exercise, the h___________ you become. 18.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s___________ in the future. 19.Don’t touch the wall. The paint is still w__________. 20.As we know, a lot of furniture, such as chairs, is made of w___________. 21.The Harbin Ice and Snow World is popular with both l___________ people and visitors. 22.These years the l___________ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 23.The sun d___________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 24.The magician made the rabbit d___________ into the hat. 25.The s___________ of the earth used to be covered by water billions of years ago. 26.Tofu is a s___________ food, and it is good for old people to eat. 27.The soup tasted s___________ because he added too much salt. 28.—Could you please d___________ your bag again? —Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it. 29.—How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find myself very c___________: being in nature helps me relax. 30.They share a c___________ interest in learning English. 2、 单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 31.Tom wants to be one of the ___________ (wealth) men in the world when he grows up. 32.I prefer reading e-books because they are much ___________ (light) than paper ones. 33.My uncle is like a ________________ (guide) star to me and I always turn to him for help. 34.They found that the monkey was ___________ (clever) of all the animals. 35.We all think it is ___________ (danger) job in the world. 36.The ___________ (little) junk food you eat, the healthier you will be. 37.Though I failed a lot ___________ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many) 38.Of all the performers, she sang __________ (beautiful) and won the first prize. 39.Many people think Chinese is the ___________ (hard) language in the world. 40.At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even ___________ (badly), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. 41.My friend Mary is ___________ (funny) than anyone I know. 42.Children have great fun ___________ (lie) on the grass to enjoy the sunshine. 43.Sometimes, what’s happening in the soap opera is much ___________ (crazy) than in our life. 44.Could you please ___________ how you usually prepare for a job interview? (description) 45.Bella added some dialogues to make her story even ___________. (interest) 46.We students now use ___________ throwaway products than before. (few) 47.There is a saying, “Actions speak ___________ (loud) than words”. 48.____________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 49.Stop ___________ (work) and let’s have a rest. 50.This is their classroom. ___________ (we) is on the third floor. 51.Don’t swim here. The sign says “No ___________ (swim)”. 52.No ___________ (drink). 53.Look! Tony is ___________ (jog) with his dog in the park. 54.___________ (make) sure you lock the door when you go out. 55.The seasons in Australia are quite different from ___________ (us). 56.__________ (not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping. 57.Tom’s father is ____________ (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed. 58.Jack, never ____________ (leave) food in your desk. 59.Jack, ___________ (get) up quickly. 60.___________ (add) some hot water if you think the tea is too strong. 61.Nothing is ___________ (pain) than staying at the place you don’t belong to. 62.Our football team is ___________ (weak) than theirs, but we will pull together and never give up. 63.Peter is ________________ (young) than his sister May. 64.Our classroom is much ___________ (large) than yours because we have more students. 65.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ___________ (strong) than last year. 66.Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the ___________ (tasty) and healthiest. 67.Miss Black felt even ___________ (angry) after hearing the boy’s poor excuse for being late. 68.It is bad for many teenagers to become much ____________ (crazy) about TikTok (抖音). 69.The project will reduce pollution and make the streets much __________ (safe). 70.Li-Ning is one of the ___________ (well-known) sports brands in China. 71.What makes life ___________ (value) than any other thing in the world is that it doesn’t last forever. 72.Teamwork works better and some students are ___________ (create) when they work in teams than alone. 73.His smile ___________ when he heard the bad news. (appear) 74.The Great Wall is one of the ___________ (famous) places in the world. 75.The fact is that Tina is much __________ (outgoing) than Tara. 76.Mr. Lee looks much ________________ (serious) than before. 77.Zhang Shun is the ___________ (old) of all the runners in 2022 Beijing Marathon. 78.The Yangtze River is the _________ (long) river in China. 79.The office in the town centre is one of the ___________ (law) in the community. 80.Modern technology makes our life much ___________ (easy) than before. 3、 完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.突然,令人惊讶的事情发生了。 Suddenly, ___________ ___________ happened. 82.树木能让我们的世界变得更加美丽。不要砍伐它们。 Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut ____________ ____________. 83.我们今天得手洗衣服了。我们的洗衣机出故障了。 We should wash clothes by hands today. ___________ ___________ ___________ with our washing machine. 84.无论多么艰难,永远不要放弃你的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, never ___________ ___________ your dreams. 85.礼貌待人,尊重他人。 ___________ ___________ and ___________ everyone with respect。 86.上周,汤姆和朋友们一起去山里远足。 Last week, Tom ___________ ___________ in the mountains with friends. 87.他将会接管这家公司。 He will ___________ ___________this company. 88.不必紧张。毕竟,这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ___________ ___________, it’s not a big problem. 89.当你离开房间时,请关灯。 Please ___________ ___________ the lights when you leave the room. 90.许多水果富含维生素,例如橙子、苹果和香蕉。 Many fruits are rich in vitamins, ___________ ___________ oranges, apples and bananas. 91.塔斯马尼亚位于澳大利亚南端。它以自然风景而闻名。 In the south end of Australia is Tasmania. It ___________ ___________ ___________ its natural scenery. 92.做作业的时候,我让同学指出我的错误。 When doing homework, I asked my classmate to ___________ ___________ my mistakes. 93.少抽些水吧,不然用不了一百年这个湖就干涸了。 Take less water, or the lake will __________ __________ within the next 100 years. 94.医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。 Doctors often advise people to ___________ ___________ and exercise more. 95.我为自己是这个优秀团队中的一员而感到骄傲。 I __________ __________ to be part of such a great team. 96.下课了,但我还有几个问题要问张老师。 The class is over, but I still have ___________ ___________ questions to ask Mr. Zhang. 97.当她走进花园时,美丽的花朵映入她的眼帘。 As she walked into the garden, the beautiful flowers ___________ ___________ ___________. 98.随着气候变化,这个湖开始干涸。 As the climate changed, the lake began to ___________ ___________. 99.现在天气正变得越来越冷。 Now the weather is getting ___________ ___________ ___________. 100.这个小池塘在炎热的夏天开始干涸。 The small pond began to ___________ ___________ during the hot summer. 4 / 4乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 月考3之重点单词、短语、语法、句型综合练习(外研版) 七年级下册(Units 4-5) 考前复习之易错难点全掌握 班级 姓名 学号 分数 (时间:60分钟,满分:120分) 1、 填空题:根据语句及首字母提示填写单词 (本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.He fell b________ because he had nothing to do. 【答案】bored/ored 【详解】句意:他感觉无聊,因为他无事可做。根据句子语境“because he had nothing to do”(因为他无事可做),可知这里需要一个描述人的感受“无聊”的形容词。“bored”用于形容人感到无聊,符合语境和语法要求,所以答案是“bored”。 2.Don’t l________. We should keep our school clean and tidy. 【答案】(l)itter 【详解】句意:不要乱丢垃圾。我们应该保持学校干净整洁。根据“We should keep our school clean and tidy.”以及首字母提示,此处指“不要乱扔垃圾”,“Don’t litter.”是常用警示语,直接对应“保持校园整洁”的要求。故填(l)itter。 3.It’s very d________ to stay outside too late. 【答案】(d)angerous 【详解】句意:在室外待很晚是危险的。dangerous“危险的”,作表语。故填(d)angerous。 4.We had a d________ about the TV shows just now. 【答案】(d)iscussion 【详解】句意:我们刚才就电视节目进行了一场讨论。根据“about the TV shows”以及首字母提示可知,此处表达的是就电视节目进行讨论,“讨论”对应的英文单词是“discussion”,空前有不定冠词“a”,所以此处用单数形式。故填(d)iscussion。 5.Be polite and t________ one another with respect. 【答案】(t)reat 【详解】句意:要有礼貌,并且彼此尊重对待。根据首字母“t”以及“one another with respect”可知,此处表示彼此以尊重的方式对待,treat sb. with...意为“以……方式对待某人”;再由“Be polite and...”可知,句子是祈使句,此处用动词原形。故填(t)reat。 6.Look at the n_________ on the board! It says there will be a parents’ meeting next Friday. 【答案】(n)otice 【详解】句意:看看布告板上的通知!上面说下周五将有一场家长会。根据“It says there will be a parents’ meeting next Friday.”以及首字母提示可知,这里说的是布告板上的“通知”;notice“通知;布告”,名词。故填(n)otice。 7.Most people would choose something for fun, like a n________ or a magazine. 【答案】(n)ewspaper/(n)ovel 【详解】句意:大多数人会选择一些有趣的东西,比如报纸/小说或杂志。根据“Most people would choose something for fun, like a ... or a magazine.”和首字母可知,类似于杂志的有趣的东西是报纸或小说。newspaper“报纸”,novel“小说”,且a后加单数名词。故填(n)ewspaper/(n)ovel。 8.This article comes from a m______, and it is quite new. 【答案】(m)agazine 【详解】句意:这篇文章来自一本杂志,而且它很新。根据语境和首字母提示可知,此处表示这篇文章来源于一本杂志,magazine意为“杂志”,是可数名词,空前有不定冠词“a”修饰,所以此处用其单数形式。故填(m)agazine。 9.Snow White has her own film, w________ LinaBell doesn’t. 【答案】(w)hile 【详解】句意:白雪公主有自己的电影,而玲娜贝儿没有。根据“Snow White has her own film, ...LinaBell doesn’t.”和首字母w可知,前后句表示转折,白雪公主有自己的电影,而玲娜贝儿没有,while“然而”,符合句意。故填(w)hile。 10.I am making the shopping l________. What would you like to buy, Mum? 【答案】(l)ist 【详解】句意:我正在制作购物清单。妈妈,你想买什么?根据“making the shopping”和“What would you like to buy”可知,此处是指“购物清单”,使用名词list,此处用单数。故填(l)ist。 11.Don’t c________ the road when the traffic light is red. 【答案】(c)ross 【详解】句意:红灯亮时不要过马路。根据“Don’t c... the road when the traffic light is red.”可知,红灯亮时不要过马路,cross“穿过”,祈使句用动词原形。故填(c)ross。 12.Jim always has new ideas and thinks d________ from others, so he can work out the problem. 【答案】(d)ifferently 【详解】句意:Jim总有新想法,且思考方式与他人不同,因此他能解决问题。空格处需修饰动词“thinks”,表示“以不同的方式思考”,副词differently符合语境。故填(d)ifferently。 13.I cannot i________ living without you. You mean the whole world to me. 【答案】(i)magine 【详解】句意:我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界。根据“I cannot ... living without you. You mean the whole world to me.”的语境可知,这里表达的是“我无法想象没有你的生活。你对我来说就是整个世界”。结合首字母“i” ,可推测此处应填“imagine”,情态动词后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 14.Don’t f________ to bring your camera here tomorrow, Mike. 【答案】(f)orget 【详解】句意:迈克,明天别忘了把你的照相机带来。根据“Don’t … to bring your camera here tomorrow”结合首字母提示可知,此处应指不要忘记把相机带来,forget to do sth. “忘记去做某事”,此句为否定祈使句,don’t后应用动词原形。故填(f)orget。 15.I would love to practice j________ to keep healthy twice a week. 【答案】(j)ogging 【详解】句意:我想要一周两次练习慢跑锻炼来保持健康。根据空后的“I would love to practice...to keep healthy twice a week.”和首字母提示可知,此处是指慢跑锻炼,此处使用jog的动名词形式作宾语。故填(j)ogging。 16.L________ by the fire in winter makes us feel comfortable. 【答案】Lying/ying 【详解】句意:冬天在火边躺着让我们感觉很舒服。分析句子结构,此处需用动名词作主语,结合首字母“L”和“by the fire”的语境,此处表示“躺在火边”,应用lie的动名词形式“lying”,句首首字母大写。 17.The more you exercise, the h________ you become. 【答案】healthier/ealthier 【详解】句意:你锻炼得越多,就会变得越健康‌。“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”这一固定结构,意为“越……,越……”。在“The more you exercise, the … you become.” 中,“exercise”是动词“锻炼”,“become”是系动词,其后接形容词作表语。“health”的形容词形式是“healthy”,根据上述结构,这里需要用“healthy”的比较级形式“healthier”,表示“你锻炼得越多,就变得越健康”。 18.Science is my favorite subject and I want to be a s________ in the future. 【答案】(s)cientist 【详解】句意:科学是我最喜欢的学科,将来我想成为一名科学家。根据“Science is my favorite subject”及首字母提示可知,此处表示“科学家”,scientist“科学家”,空前有a修饰,应用单数。故填(s)cientist。 19.Don’t touch the wall. The paint is still w_______. 【答案】wet/et 【详解】句意:不要碰墙,油漆还是湿的。空格前有“is still”,提示此处应填入一个形容词,且首字母为“w”,根据常识,刚刷的油漆通常是湿的,故填wet。 20.As we know, a lot of furniture, such as chairs, is made of w________. 【答案】(w)ood 【详解】句意:我们知道,很多家具,比如椅子,都是用木头做的。根据“ chairs, is made of...”及首字母可知,椅子是用木头做的,wood“木头”,符合语境,不可数名词。故填(w)ood。 21.The Harbin Ice and Snow World is popular with both l________ people and visitors. 【答案】(l)ocal 【详解】句意:哈尔滨冰雪大世界深受当地人和游客的欢迎。根据“people”可知,此处应填入形容词local “当地的”,形容词作定语,符合语境。故填(l)ocal。 22.These years the l________ of the sea has risen a little because of the greenhouse effect. 【答案】(l)evel 【详解】句意:这些年由于温室效应,海平面上升了一点。根据“the l... of the sea has risen a little”可知,这里应填level(水平、平面),指的是海平面。故填(l)evel。 23.The sun d________ behind the clouds and the sky soon got dark. 【答案】(d)isappeared 【详解】句意:太阳消失在云层后面,天空很快就变黑了。根据首字母及“and the sky soon got dark.”可知,太阳消失后,天空变黑了。disappear“消失”,动词。根据“got”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填(d)isappeared。 24.The magician made the rabbit d________ into the hat. 【答案】(d)isappear 【详解】句意:魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里。根据“The magician made the rabbit …into the hat.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指魔术师让兔子消失在帽子里,disappear“消失”,make…do sth.“使……做某事”。故填(d)isappear。 25.The s________ of the earth used to be covered by water billions of years ago. 【答案】(s)urface 【详解】句意:数十亿年前,地球表面曾被水覆盖。空处位于The后,of前,填名词作主语。根据“of the earth used to be covered by water”和首字母提示可知,此处指地球表面被水覆盖。surface“表面”,可数名词,此处指地球的表面,用单数。故填(s)urface。 26.Tofu is a s________ food, and it is good for old people to eat. 【答案】(s)oft 【详解】句意:豆腐是一种柔软的食物,老年人吃它有好处。根据“Tofu”及首字母提示可知,豆腐通常是柔软的。soft是形容词,意为“柔软的”,符合语境。故填(s)oft。 27.The soup tasted s________ because he added too much salt. 【答案】(s)alty 【详解】句意:这汤尝起来很咸,因为他加了太多的盐。根据“because he added too much salt”及首字母提示可知,此处指汤尝起来很咸,salty“咸的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)alty。 28.—Could you please d________ your bag again? —Sure. It is small and pink. There is a black wallet in it. 【答案】(d)escribe 【详解】句意:——你能再次描述你的包吗?——当然。粉色的小包,在里面有一个黑色的钱包。根据句意和首字母可知,此处填动词describe“描述”;根据could you please...?句型可知,此处用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。 29.—How do you feel when you’re in nature? —I find myself very c________: being in nature helps me relax. 【答案】(c)alm 【详解】句意:——当你身处大自然时,你有什么感觉?——我发现自己非常平静;身处大自然有助于我放松。根据“being in nature helps me relax.”可知在大自然中感到平静,calm“平静的”,形容词作宾语补足语。故填(c)alm。 30.They share a c________ interest in learning English. 【答案】(c)ommon 【详解】句意:他们在学习英语方面有着共同的兴趣。根据“share a c... interest”可知,是指分享共同的兴趣,common“共同的”,形容词作定语。故填(c)ommon。 2、 单句语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共50小题,每小题1分,共50分) 31.Tom wants to be one of the ________ (wealth) men in the world when he grows up. 【答案】wealthiest 【详解】句意:汤姆长大后想成为世界上最富有的人之一。根据“one of the… men in the world”可知,句中需要一个形容词来修饰“men”,wealth“财富”,名词,其形容词形式为wealthy;并且由于前面有“one of the”和“in the world”,表示在某个范围内最高级,因此需要用“wealthy”的最高级形式“wealthiest”。故填wealthiest。 32.I prefer reading e-books because they are much ________ (light) than paper ones. 【答案】lighter 【详解】句意:我更喜欢阅读电子书,因为它们比纸质书轻得多。根据“much”及“than”可知此处用形容词比较级,light的比较级lighter,意为“更轻的”。故填lighter。 33.My uncle is like a __________ (guide) star to me and I always turn to him for help. 【答案】guiding 【详解】句意:我叔叔就像是我的指路明灯,我总是向他求助。分析题干可知,此处应用guide的动名词形式guiding作定语修饰名词star。故填guiding。 34.They found that the monkey was ________ (clever) of all the animals. 【答案】the cleverest 【详解】句意:他们发现这只猴子是所有动物中最聪明的。根据“of all the animals”可知,这是在多个动物中进行比较,表示三者或三者以上的比较,要用形容词的最高级形式。clever“聪明的”,形容词,其最高级形式为cleverest,且形容词最高级前通常需要加定冠词the。故填the cleverest。 35.We all think it is ________ (danger) job in the world. 【答案】the most dangerous 【详解】句意:我们都认为这是世界上最危险的工作。此处作定语修饰job应用形容词dangerous,且本句给出范围“in the world”,所以用形容词最高级。故填the most dangerous。 36.The ________ (little) junk food you eat, the healthier you will be. 【答案】less 【详解】句意:你吃的垃圾食品越少,你就越健康。根据“The...junk food you eat, the healthier...”可知,本句为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。表示“越……,越……”,故空处需little的比较级less,表示“更少”,故填less。 37.Though I failed a lot ________ times than I succeeded, I know how to fail well. (many) 【答案】more 【详解】句意:虽然我失败的次数比我成功的次数要多,但我知道如何很好地失败。many“很多”,由“than”可知,此处用其比较级。故填more。 38.Of all the performers, she sang _______ (beautiful) and won the first prize. 【答案】most beautifully/the most beautifully 【详解】句意:在所有的表演者中,她唱得最动听并且赢得了第一名。根据“Of all the performers”可知,此处应用最高级形式;sing是动词,所以要用副词最高级most beautifully来修饰,其前定冠词the可省略。故填(the) most beautifully。 39.Many people think Chinese is the ________ (hard) language in the world. 【答案】hardest 【详解】句意:许多人认为汉语是世界上最难的语言。根据“the…language”可知,此处使用形容词最高级hardest,表示“最难的”。故填hardest。 40.At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2-0. Even ________ (badly), the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. 【答案】worse 【详解】句意:中场休息时,中国队以2-0落后。更糟糕的是,球队的最佳球员脚部严重受伤。此空前有“Even”修饰,与前句进行比较,应用“badly”的比较级worse“更糟地”。故填worse。 41.My friend Mary is ________ (funny) than anyone I know. 【答案】funnier 【详解】句意:我的朋友玛丽比我认识的任何人都有趣。根据“than”可知,空处应该填比较级,funny的比较级是funnier。故填funnier。 42.Children have great fun ________ (lie) on the grass to enjoy the sunshine. 【答案】lying 【详解】句意:孩子们非常开心地躺在草地上享受阳光。have fun doing sth.“做某事很愉快”,lie“躺”,动词,其动名词形式为lying。故填lying。 43.Sometimes, what’s happening in the soap opera is much ________ (crazy) than in our life. 【答案】crazier 【详解】句意:有时候,肥皂剧中发生的事情比我们的生活中要疯狂得多。crazy意为“疯狂的”,形容词,由than可知,这里用比较级crazier。故填crazier。 44.Could you please ________ how you usually prepare for a job interview? (description) 【答案】describe 【详解】句意:你能描述一下你通常是如何准备面试的吗?“Could”后用动词原形作谓语,describe“描述”符合语境,故填describe。 45.Bella added some dialogues to make her story even ________. (interest) 【答案】more interesting 【详解】句意:贝拉添加了一些对话,使她的故事更加有趣。make后用形容词作宾语补足语,even修饰形容词比较级,此处修饰“her story”用interesting表示“有趣的”,其比较级为more interesting。故填more interesting。 46.We students now use ________ throwaway products than before. (few) 【答案】fewer 【详解】句意:我们学生现在使用的一次性产品比以前少了。few“少的”,修饰名词“throwaway products”,根据“than before”可知,用比较级形式。故填fewer。 47.There is a saying, “Actions speak ________ (loud) than words”. 【答案】louder 【详解】句意:有句俗话说,“事实胜于雄辩”。根据“than”可知,此处用副词loud“大声地”的比较级louder,修饰动词speak。故填louder。 48._________ (keep) calm and carry on. There’s still a long way to go. 【答案】Keep 【详解】句意:保持冷静,继续前进。还有很长的路要走。keep “保持”,动词。此处表祈使语气,应用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Keep。 49.Stop ________ (work) and let’s have a rest. 【答案】working 【详解】句意:停止工作,让我们休息一下吧。根据“let’s have a rest”可知,此句是说停止工作,stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,故填working。 50.This is their classroom. ________ (we) is on the third floor. 【答案】Ours 【详解】句意:这是他们的教室。我们的教室在三楼。根据“is”可知,此处使用名词性物主代词ours,指代“our classroom”作主语。首字母大写。故填Ours。 51.Don’t swim here. The sign says “No ________ (swim)”. 【答案】swimming 【详解】句意:不要在这里游泳。牌子上写着“禁止游泳”。根据上文“Don’t swim here.”可知,不能在这儿游泳,所以此处是指禁止游泳;考查“no doing”结构,用于警示人们不要做某事;因此,这里应用swim的动名词形式swimming;No Swimming“禁止游泳”,固定搭配。故填swimming。 52.No ________ (drink). 【答案】drinking 【详解】句意:禁止喝酒。No+动名词,表示“禁止做某事”,是祈使句的否定形式,故填drinking。 53.Look! Tony is ________ (jog) with his dog in the park. 【答案】jogging 【详解】句意:看!托尼正在公园里和他的狗一起慢跑。根据“Look! Tony is...”可知,句子用现在进行时“be doing”,空前已有be动词is,空处应是现在分词jogging。故填jogging。 54.________ (make) sure you lock the door when you go out. 【答案】Make 【详解】句意:你出去的时候一定要确保锁门。句子是祈使句,应用动词原形开头,故填Make。 55.The seasons in Australia are quite different from ________ (us). 【答案】ours 【详解】句意:澳大利亚的季节和我们的大不相同。us“我们”,宾格;根据“The seasons in Australia are quite different from...”并结合所给词可知,此处应指“我们的季节”,应用名词性物主代词ours“我们的”,等于our seasons。故填ours。 56._______ (not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping. 【答案】Don’t make 【详解】句意:不要发出任何噪音。这个婴儿在睡觉。 make noise制造噪音,是固定短语。根据句子结构可知,这里是一个祈使句,否定形式应在句首加Don’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为Don’t make。 57.Tom’s father is _________ (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed. 【答案】unable 【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲没能参加会议,因为他卧病在床。根据“because he is ill in bed”可知,汤姆的父亲不能参加会议。able“能够的;有能力的”,其否定形式unable“不能的;无法的”。故填unable。 58.Jack, never _________ (leave) food in your desk. 【答案】leave 【详解】句意:杰克,永远不要把食物放在你的桌子里。此句为否定祈使句,结构为“never+动词原形”,表示禁止或劝告,空处应用leave。故填leave。 59.Jack, ________ (get) up quickly. 【答案】get 【详解】句意:杰克,快起来。根据“Jack…up quickly.”的语境并结合句子结构可知,此句为祈使句,此处应用动词原形。故填get。 60.________ (add) some hot water if you think the tea is too strong. 【答案】Add 【详解】句意:如果你认为茶太浓,加些热水。根据句子结构可知,主句是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Add。 61.Nothing is ________ (pain) than staying at the place you don’t belong to. 【答案】more painful 【详解】句意:没有什么比待在一个不属于自己的地方更痛苦。根据“Nothing is ... than staying at the place”可知,此处应填pain的形容词painful做表语,又此句有比较级标志词“than”,所以要用比较级形式,painful是多音节词,所以前面要加more。故填more painful。 62.Our football team is ________ (weak) than theirs, but we will pull together and never give up. 【答案】weaker 【详解】句意:我们的足球队比他们的弱,但我们会团结一致,永不放弃。根据“than”和提示词汇可知,is后需填形容词比较级,weaker为形容词weak“弱的”的比较级。故填weaker。 63.Peter is __________ (young) than his sister May. 【答案】younger 【详解】句意:彼得比他妹妹梅小。根据“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级younger“更年轻”。故填younger。 64.Our classroom is much ________ (large) than yours because we have more students. 【答案】larger 【详解】句意:我们的教室比你们的大得多,因为我们班的学生更多。根据横线后“than”可知,此处应该填入比较级,结合所给词可知,large大的,形容词,其比较级形式是larger,作表语,意为“更大的”符合语境。故填larger。 65.After taking tennis classes, Tim is much ________ (strong) than last year. 【答案】stronger 【详解】句意:上完网球课后,蒂姆比去年强壮多了。根据句中“than”可知,本句用比较级,strong的比较级为stronger。故填stronger。 66.Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the ________ (tasty) and healthiest. 【答案】tastiest 【详解】句意:在所有的蔬菜中,我认为番茄是最美味、最健康的。tasty“美味的”,形容词,作表语。根据“healthiest”可知,此处应用其最高级形式。故填tastiest。 67.Miss Black felt even ________ (angry) after hearing the boy’s poor excuse for being late. 【答案】angrier 【详解】句意:听了那个男孩迟到的拙劣借口后,布莱克老师更生气了。根据“even…after hearing the boy’s poor excuse”可知,此处将听到男孩的迟到借口前后的心情进行对比,应该使用比较级。故填angrier。 68.It is bad for many teenagers to become much _________ (crazy) about TikTok (抖音). 【答案】crazier 【详解】句意:对青少年来讲,对抖音更加的痴迷是非常不好的。much修饰形容词的比较级,crazy痴迷的,疯狂的,比较级crazier。故填crazier。 69.The project will reduce pollution and make the streets much _______ (safe). 【答案】safer 【详解】句意:该项目将减少污染,使街道更加安全。safe“安全的”,结合句意和“much”可知,是使街道更加安全,much修饰比较级,故用形容词比较级形式。故填safer。 70.Li-Ning is one of the ________ (well-known) sports brands in China. 【答案】most well-known 【详解】句意:李宁是中国最知名的运动品牌之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”,well-known的最高级是most well-known。故填most well-known。 71.What makes life ________ (value) than any other thing in the world is that it doesn’t last forever. 【答案】more valuable 【详解】句意:使生命比世界上任何其他东西都更有价值的是它不会永远持续下去。根据“…than any other thing…”可知此处使用形容词比较级形式,指的“更有价值的”,value的形容词为valuable,其比较级为more valuable。故填more valuable。 72.Teamwork works better and some students are ________ (create) when they work in teams than alone. 【答案】more creative 【详解】句意:团队合作效果更佳,而且有些学生在团队中工作时会比独自一人时更具创造力。are后接形容词,根据than可知,此空应填形容词比较级,故填more creative。 73.His smile ________ when he heard the bad news. (appear) 【答案】disappeared 【详解】句意:当他听到这个坏消息时,他的笑容消失了。空格处需要填入动词appear的适当形式。根据时间状语从句when he heard the bad news(过去时)可知,主句动作应与从句保持时态一致,故需用过去式。appear表示“出现”,其反义词disappear(消失)更符合“听到坏消息”的语境。disappear的过去式为disappeared。故填disappeared。 74.The Great Wall is one of the ________ (famous) places in the world. 【答案】most famous 【详解】句意:长城是世界上最著名的地方之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是一个固定结构,表示“最……之一”。句中“famous”是形容词,其最高级形式是“most famous”,用来修饰“places”。故填most famous。 75.The fact is that Tina is much _______ (outgoing) than Tara. 【答案】more outgoing 【详解】句意:事实是蒂娜比塔拉外向得多。根据than可知,空格处应用比较级,结合提示词可知,空格处应填形容词outgoing“外向的,开朗的”的比较级more outgoing。故填more outgoing。 76.Mr. Lee looks much __________ (serious) than before. 【答案】more serious 【详解】句意:李先生看起来比之前严肃多了。根据“much…than”和单词提示可知,此处应填serious的比较级形式more serious“更严肃的”。故填more serious。 77.Zhang Shun is the ________ (old) of all the runners in 2022 Beijing Marathon. 【答案】oldest 【详解】句意:张顺是2022年北京马拉松所有参赛选手中年龄最大的。根据“of all the runners”表示在特定的所有参赛选手这个群体中进行比较,可知此处应使用形容词的最高级形式。题干中的“old”意为“年老的”,其最高级形式是“oldest”,意为“最年老的;年龄最大的”。故填oldest。 78.The Yangtze River is the ______ (long) river in China. 【答案】longest 【详解】句意:长江是中国最长的河流。根据“The Yangtze River is the…river in China.”中的“the”及提示词可知,空处表达为最长的,形容词long“长的”,其形容词最高级形式为longest“最长的”符合语境。故填longest。 79.The office in the town centre is one of the ________ (law) in the community. 【答案】lawyers’ 【详解】句意:镇中心的办公室是社区律师的办公室之一。根据“one of the+最高级+名词复数”可知,需要名词复数,此处是lawyers“律师”,主语与lawyers是所属关系,需要名词所有格,故填lawyers’。 80.Modern technology makes our life much ________ (easy) than before. 【答案】easier 【详解】句意:现代科技使我们的生活比以前容易得多。根据“than before”可知,此处是将现在的生活和以前的生活作比较,要用形容词的比较级形式。easy是形容词原级,意为“容易的”,其比较级是easier,表示“更容易的”。故填easier。 3、 完成句子:根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 81.突然,令人惊讶的事情发生了。 Suddenly, ________ ________ happened. 【答案】 something surprising 【详解】中英文对照,“令人惊讶的事情”的英语表达是“something surprising”;something是不定代词,表示“某事物”;形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。故填something;surprising。 82.树木能让我们的世界变得更加美丽。不要砍伐它们。 Trees can make our world more beautiful. Don’t cut _________ _________. 【答案】 them down 【详解】句意:结合中英文提示可知,此处缺“砍伐它们”,“砍伐”的英文表达为“cun sth. down”,为动词短语,且谓语动词cut后应用代词宾格形式them“它们”作宾语。故填them;down。 83.我们今天得手洗衣服了。我们的洗衣机出故障了。 We should wash clothes by hands today. ________ ________ ________ with our washing machine. 【答案】 There’s something wrong 【详解】There’s something wrong with…“……出问题了”,固定句型。故填There’s;something;wrong。 84.无论多么艰难,永远不要放弃你的梦想。 No matter how difficult it is, never ________ ________ your dreams. 【答案】 give up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“放弃”,其英文表达为give up,never后接动词原形,构成祈使句的否定形式。故填give;up。 85.礼貌待人,尊重他人。 ________ ________ and ________ everyone with respect。 【答案】 Be polite treat 【详解】分析句子可知,表示“礼貌待人”用短语“be polite”,“尊重他人”用“treat everyone with respect”,此处为祈使句,故用动词原形开头,且首字母大写。第三空与前面为并列关系,也用动词原形,故填Be;polite;treat。 86.上周,汤姆和朋友们一起去山里远足。 Last week, Tom ________ ________ in the mountains with friends. 【答案】 went hiking 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“去远足”,go hiking“去远足”,是固定搭配,根据“Last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故填went;hiking。 87.他将会接管这家公司。 He will ________ ________this company. 【答案】 take over 【详解】接管:take over,动词短语,位于情态动词will之后,用动词原形,故填take;over。 88.不必紧张。毕竟,这不是一个大问题。 Don’t be nervous. ________ ________, it’s not a big problem. 【答案】 After all 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,after all“毕竟”,介词短语,句首首字母要大写。故填After;all。 89.当你离开房间时,请关灯。 Please ________ ________ the lights when you leave the room. 【答案】 turn off 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处空对应的中文为“关”,“turn off”是固定短语,表示“关掉(电器等)”,本句为祈使句,使用动词原形。故填turn;off。 90.许多水果富含维生素,例如橙子、苹果和香蕉。 Many fruits are rich in vitamins, ________ ________ oranges, apples and bananas. 【答案】 such as 【详解】例如:such as,固定搭配,表示举例,通常用于列举同类事物的代表性例子。故填such;as。 91.塔斯马尼亚位于澳大利亚南端。它以自然风景而闻名。 In the south end of Australia is Tasmania. It ________ ________ ________ its natural scenery. 【答案】 is famous for 【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“以……而闻名”,用be famous for。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为It,be动词用is。故填is;famous;for。 92.做作业的时候,我让同学指出我的错误。 When doing homework, I asked my classmate to ________ ________ my mistakes. 【答案】 point out 【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“指出”;point out“指出”,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配。故填point;out。 93.少抽些水吧,不然用不了一百年这个湖就干涸了。 Take less water, or the lake will _______ _______ within the next 100 years. 【答案】 dry up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,缺少“干涸”,英文表达为dry up,时态为一般将来时,助动词will后跟动词原形。故填dry;up。 94.医生们经常建议人们少吃多动。 Doctors often advise people to ________ ________ and exercise more. 【答案】 eat less 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“少吃”eat less。advise sb. to do sth.“建议某人做某事”,此处跟在不定式符号to后,使用动词原形。故填eat;less。 95.我为自己是这个优秀团队中的一员而感到骄傲。 I _______ _______ to be part of such a great team. 【答案】 am/feel proud 【详解】be/feel proud to do“为做某事感到自豪”,句子为一般现在时,主语是I,be动词用am,动词feel用原形。故填am/feel;proud。 96.下课了,但我还有几个问题要问张老师。 The class is over, but I still have ________ ________ questions to ask Mr. Zhang. 【答案】 a few 【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“几个”,根据“questions”可知,为可数名词复数,需用“a few”修饰。故填a;few。 97.当她走进花园时,美丽的花朵映入她的眼帘。 As she walked into the garden, the beautiful flowers ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 met her eyes 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“映入她的眼帘”,meet one’s eyes是固定短语,意为“映入某人的眼帘”,根据“walked”可知句子时态为一般过去时,meet的过去式是met,her是形容词性物主代词,修饰eyes,故填met;her;eyes。 98.随着气候变化,这个湖开始干涸。 As the climate changed, the lake began to ________ ________. 【答案】 dry up 【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“干涸”,其英文表达为dry up,动词短语;begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,动词短语。故填dry;up。 99.现在天气正变得越来越冷。 Now the weather is getting ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 colder and colder 【详解】对“越来越冷”设空,考查形容词比较级。对应的句型结构是“比较级+and+比较级”,表示“越来越……”,cold意为“冷”。故填colder;and;colder。 100.这个小池塘在炎热的夏天开始干涸。 The small pond began to ________ ________ during the hot summer. 【答案】 dry up 【详解】根据句意和题干可知,此题考查固定搭配dry up“干涸”,空前的不定式to后跟动词原形。故填dry;up。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)
1
第三次月考之单词,短语,语法,句型综合练习100题(Units 4-5)2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语 易错重难点考前特训(外研版)
2
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。