精品解析：江苏省无锡市羊尖中学2024-2025学年下学期八年级英语5月份月考试卷

初二英语限时练习 2025.05 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（总分50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. Playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; a D. /; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下棋通常是一种一对一的游戏。 the表示特指，或用于独一无二的事物、序数词、乐器前等；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前。play chess表示“下棋”，棋类运动前不加冠词；game是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一种……游戏”，且one以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 2. When Tom arrived, he found Judy in ________ with her mother on the phone. A. education B. conversation C. introduction D. operation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当Tom到达时，他发现Judy正在和她妈妈打电话。 考查名词辨析。education教育；conversation会话，交谈；introduction介绍；operation手术。in conversation with sb.表示“在和某人的对话中”。故选B。 3. — The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning. — Yes. ________, we can remember the new words better. A. By the way B. In some way C. In this way D. By this way 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——老师让我们早上大声读这篇文章。——是的。这样的话，我们可以更好地记住这些新单词。 考查介词短语。by the way顺便说一下；in some way某种程度上说；in this way用这种方法；by this way无此用法。根据“we can remember the new words better”可知如果用老师说的方法，我们可以记住新单词。故选C。 4. My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot. A. used to go … is used to go B. used to going… is used to go C. used to going … is used to going D. used to go … is used to going 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，但现在他习惯步行去上班。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事；be used to doing sth习惯做某事。根据“but now”可知，叔叔过去常乘公共汽车去上班，前句应用used to do sth，后句应用be used to doing sth表示“习惯步行上班”，故选D。 5. —Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A. excuse B. expect C. explain D. express 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刘禹锡的《秋词》用一种不同的方式描述了秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉，但在刘的眼中秋天充满了生机和希望。 excuse原谅；expect期待；explain解释；express表达。根据“Most poets describe this season to...a feeling of sadness”可知，大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达悲伤的感觉，应填express。 6. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ the trouble. A. who to talk to about B. who to talk C. who to say about D. what to talk 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友。所以她不知道该和谁谈论这件麻烦事。 talk to sb. about sth.意为“和某人谈论某事”，是固定搭配。本句中who作介词to的宾语，the trouble作介词about的宾语，因此空格处需包含介词to和about。选项A结构完整且符合搭配。 7. If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can ________. A. protect B. be protected C. prevent D. be prevented 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果司机和行人都足够小心，许多事故是可以避免的。 考查动词辨析及语态。protect保护；prevent阻止。根据“many accidents”可知事故要被阻止，此处用含情态动词的被动语态can be prevented。故选D。 8. We students can ________ food and old clothes to the homeless, and the teachers can ________ learning skills for the poor children. A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; provide 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学生可以给无家可归的人食物和旧衣服，老师可以为贫困儿童提供学习技能。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；give给；offer给予。根据“We students can …food and old clothes to the homeless, and the teachers can …learning skills for the poor children.”可知，第一空为固定短语give sth to sb“把某物给某人”；第二空为固定短语provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”。故选D。 9. —Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match. —It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won. A. has finished B. has begun C. has been on D. has been over 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们打开电视观看足球比赛吧。——太晚了。球赛已经结束了半个小时，结果是1比0，中国队赢了。 考查现在完成时态。在现在完成时态中，当与一段时间状语连用时，谓语应用延续性动词，finish表示“完成”，begin表示“开始”，都是短暂性动词，则对应的延续性动词分别是be over和be on。根据题干中“And the result is 1-0, China won. ”可知，足球比赛已经结束了半个小时，则此处应用be over。故选D。 10. Many people don’t realize the importance of their health ________ they have fallen ill. A. until B. while C. when D. after 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人直到生病了才意识到健康的重要性。 考查连词用法。until直到……；while与……同时；when何时；after在……之后；根据“Many people don’t realize the importance of their health…they have fallen ill.”可知，句子使用了not...until句型，表示“直到……才……”。故选A。 11. The foreign visitors find ________ kind ________ local people to answer the question. A. it; for B. it; of C. that; for D. that; of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：外国游客发现本地人回答问题是和蔼的。 考查形式宾语和介词辨析。for为了；of表所属。it在这里作形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，而kind“和蔼的”的逻辑主语是“本地人”，形容人的品质介词应用of，故选B。 12. Tommy is ________ to take part in the speaking competition on TV. I’m proud of him. A. too brave B. too shy C. brave enough D. shy enough 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤米足够勇敢去参加电视上的演讲比赛。我为他感到骄傲。 too brave太勇敢；too shy太害羞；brave enough足够勇敢；shy enough足够害羞。根据“I’m proud of him.”可知，我为汤米感到骄傲，说明汤米是“足够勇敢”去参加演讲比赛的，应填brave enough。 13. —Mr Wu, I’m sorry to make so many mistakes. I promise I will spend more time on English. —Tom, remember that ________. You should really do what you say you will do. A. every dog has its day B. actions speak louder than words C. it never rains but it pours D. many hands make light work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吴老师，我很抱歉犯了这么多错误。我保证在英语上花更多的时间。——汤姆，记住行动胜于雄辩。你应该说到做到。 考查俚语。every dog has its day凡人皆有得意时；actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩；it never rains but it pours祸不单行；many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据“You should really do what you say you will do.”可知此处actions speak louder than words“行动胜于雄辩”符合语境。故选B。 14. —I hope you won’t mind a little friendly advice. —________. A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself. A. Not at all B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome D. My pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望你不介意我善意的忠告。——不会。一个真正的朋友会跟你说实话。 考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；With pleasure很乐意；You’re welcome不客气；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself”可知，说话者不介意对方提意见。故选A。 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. We all listened carefully and took ____15____ of everything he said. Later we had a test. When I got my test paper back, I was ____16____ and sad. There was a big red “X” through my answers. I failed. But why? I wrote down ____17____ Mr. Jackson said in class. Then I knew no one ____18____ the test at all. Mr. Jackson said “I made up (编造) the story about the wampus. There was never such an animal, so the information in your notes was ____19____.” What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he? We were very ____20____. How could we believe he gave us information about an animal that was not there at all? How was it ____21____ for us students to doubt (怀疑) the teacher’s words? “The zeros on your papers will be recorded,” he said. And he did it. He hoped we would learn ____22____. Teachers and books are not always right. We should keep thinking and speak up if there are ____23____ in teachers’ words or in books. We should have the habit of doubting and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special ____24____ he gave us! 15. A. notes B. questions C. messages D. plans 16. A. active B. careless C. surprised D. lazy 17. A. when B. who C. why D. what 18. A. failed B. finished C. passed D. prepared 19. A. unable B. incorrect C. uninteresting D. impatient 20. A. polite B. glad C. shy D. angry 21. A. careful B. possible C. difficult D. important 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 23. A. dreams B. reasons C. points D. mistakes 24. A. activity B. match C. model D. lesson 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. D 21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学老师杰克逊先生通过一次特殊的“考试”，教会学生不要盲目迷信权威，要学会独立思考和敢于质疑的故事。 【15题详解】 句意：我们都认真地听，并把他所说的一切都做了笔记。 根据前文“listened carefully”认真听可知，学生们在课堂上应该是做笔记，固定搭配take notes of意为“做……的笔记”；questions问题、messages信息、plans计划均不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：当我拿回试卷时，我感到既惊讶又难过。 根据后文“There was a big red ‘X’ through my answers. I failed.”，可知，作者明明认真记了笔记却不及格，心情应该是“惊讶的”；active积极的、careless粗心的、lazy懒惰的均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：我把杰克逊先生在课上讲的内容都写下来了。 此处wrote down后面接宾语从句，从句中said缺少宾语，表示“所说的内容”，应用what引导；when何时、who谁、why为什么均为连接副词，不能作宾语。 【18题详解】 句意：然后我才知道，根本没有人通过这次考试。 根据上下文，老师编造了关于wampus的故事，所以所有记了笔记的同学答案都是错的，因此没有人“通过”考试；failed失败、finished完成、prepared准备均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：从来没有这种动物，所以你们笔记里的信息是不正确的。 根据前文“made up”和“never such an animal”，可知，笔记里的信息自然是“不正确的”；unable不能的、uninteresting无趣的、impatient不耐烦的均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：我们非常生气。 根据前文“What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?”，可知，学生们对这种测试和老师的行为感到不解和愤怒；polite礼貌的、glad高兴的、shy害羞的均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我们要怀疑老师的话，这怎么可能呢？ 根据语境，学生们认为怀疑老师的话是难以置信的，possible意为“可能的”，符合反问语气；careful小心的、difficult困难的、important重要的均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：他希望我们能学到一些东西。 老师希望学生通过这次经历“学到一些东西”，something用于肯定句表示“某事、一些东西”；anything通常用于否定句或疑问句、nothing没什么、everything一切均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：如果老师的话或书本中有错误，我们应该大声说出来。 根据前文“Teachers and books are not always right”，可知此处指如果其中有“错误”；dreams梦想、reasons理由、points观点均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他给我们上了多么特别的一课啊！ 文章最后总结，老师通过这次特殊的测试给学生们上了难忘的一“课”，lesson意为“课、教训”；activity活动、match比赛、model模型均不符合语境。 三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Payment ways Appearing time Dec. 12,2004 Sep. 9,2005 Aug. 8,2003 Jan. 12,2011 Companies Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent Description A transfer (中转) station, a third account between sellers and buyers Buyer’s money goes directly to the sellers Ways Through computers or mobile phones Mobile phone 25. According to the form above, we can know some information about ________. A. online shopping B. payment ways C. online stores D. the uses of Internet 26. When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to________. A. the buyer’s bank directly B. the seller’s mobile phone or his computer C. the seller directly D. a third account between sellers and buyers 27. We can use ________ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A. the other three ways except Alipay B. the other three ways except Yeepay C. the other three ways except Wechat pay D. all the methods in the form 【答案】25. B 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇表格说明文，主要介绍了支付宝、财付通、易宝支付、微信支付四种支付方式的出现时间、所属公司、交易特点及使用渠道。 【25题详解】 表格的标题为“Payment ways”，全文围绕不同的支付方式展开，直接说明我们可以了解到一些关于支付方式的信息。 【26题详解】 表格中支付宝的描述为“A transfer station, a third account between sellers and buyers”，直接说明在淘宝购物时，你支付的钱会先进入买卖双方之间的第三方账户。 【27题详解】 表格中“Ways”一栏显示，支付宝、财付通、易宝支付支持通过电脑或手机使用，而微信支付仅支持手机使用，因此说明我们可以使用除微信支付外的其他三种方式在电脑上进行网购支付。 B Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances. It has been held ten times in Hope Town. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his younger brother Luke. Every race was a victory for them. Luke can’t walk, talk or feed himself because of a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brother to know what it feels like to be part of a sport instead of having to sit and watch. A local TV journalist interviewed Sam after he received the Town Hero Award. (J=Journalist, S=Sam) J: How did you get the idea to include Luke in these events? S: When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. One of the men had a condition like Luke has. I got the idea from that. J: What’s it like having Luke along? S: I feel good and proud during the whole triathlon, for I’m giving something to Luke. He can experience things any other man would. J: What do you get from him? S: It’s the smile on Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling of knowing that I’ve done something for him is unbelievable. J: When you received the Town Hero Award, you talked about the importance of changing the way you see things. What did you mean? S: People see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t do something like that. He’s disabled.” But if you just change how you see things, you can see there are many possibilities where Luke can do swimming, biking or even triathlons, like we do. J: What would you like to share with other young men? S: I feel that my brother’s experience shows you that with a change of mind, you can make something impossible accomplished. J: Thank you. We all admire you for your unusual experiences and achievements. S: All I’ve achieved is my love as well. 28. What is a triathlon? A. B. C. D. 29. What made Sam have Luke along in triathlon? A. Two men with conditions like Luke. B. An experience any other man would have. C. The Town Hero Award they would receive. D. The big smile on Luke’s face. 30. How did Sam show the importance of changing the way we see things? A. By taking Luke’s experience as an example. B. By describing Luke’s disabilities. C. By explaining people’s different opinions. D. By comparing different methods of changing. 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Sam带着患有脑部疾病的弟弟Luke一起参加铁人三项比赛的故事。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances.”可知，铁人三项比赛包括游泳、骑自行车和跑步三项运动，D选项的图片展示了游泳、骑自行车和跑步三项运动，符合题意。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. One of the men had a condition like Luke has. I got the idea from that.”可知，我十岁的时候，妈妈给我看了一个视频，是另外一个城市的两个年轻人参加铁人三项的故事。其中一个人的情况和卢克类似。我就是从那里得到的灵感。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People see Luke very differently: ‘Oh, he can’t do something like that. He’s disabled.’ But if you just change how you see things, you can see there are many possibilities where Luke can do swimming, biking or even triathlons, like we do.”可知，人们认为Luke是残疾人，不能参加铁人三项比赛，但如果我们改变看待事物的方式，我们会发现Luke有很多可能性，Luke也可以像我们一样参加铁人三人项比赛；Sam是以Luke的经历为例来表明改变我们看待事物的方式的重要性。故选A。 C The front door opened and closed with a bang. Holly threw her school bag onto the floor and called out, “I’m home!” No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Everyone was busy with their own things. Holly sat down and looked out at the empty garden. Then she had a great idea. It was time for Holly to talk to her parents. And she did it. One Saturday morning after the talk, Holly’s parents and Holly went to Willow Farm. It was very far, so they drove there. On the farm, Holly got a lovely dog. She was so happy—and the dog was happy, too! The dog got his name—Eco. “That dog is your responsibility, Holly,” said her father. “No problem! ” Holly agreed. Holly and her new friend had a good time together. She took Eco for his first morning walk and went to school with a quick meal. She was always late because of that. A few days went by. Holly had to say sorry for Eco every day because the dog seemed to know no rules. Then one night, Holly decided to punish Eco and the dog was kept in the greenhouse alone. The next morning, Holly woke up early. She went downstairs to find Eco. There were leaves and dirt on the kitchen floor. “Oh no,” said Holly. “Eco? Where are you?” There was no answer. So Holly entered the balcony and it was a disaster. She saw her mum’s plants and flowers in a great mess. They were all over the floor. “All my beautiful plants! You bad dog!” Holly said. “Come here!” Eco looked confused (困惑的) and didn’t move. “Get out. Do you hear me? I have to clean up before Mum and Dad wake up.” Holly opened the door. Eco still didn’t move. Suddenly Holly got really angry. “GET OUT, YOU STUPID DOG!” she shouted. — Adapted from Holly’s New Friend 31. How did Holly feel at home before she got the dog? A. Angry. B. Lonely. C. Excited. D. Afraid. 32. What did Holly’s parents mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. They had no interest in keeping a dog at all. B. They were too busy to take good care of a dog. C. They wanted Holly to learn how to look after a dog. D. They thought Holly was the only one to teach the dog. 33. What would probably happen next according to the story? A. Holly would give Eco back to the farm. B. Parents would punish Holly for the mess. C. Eco would do good for the fear of Holly. D. Holly would try to teach Eco some rules. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Holly在家中感到孤独，决定养一只狗来陪伴自己。虽然她很喜欢这只狗，但由于忙碌的生活，她没有足够的时间照顾它，导致狗狗在家中捣乱，最终Holly对狗狗感到失望和愤怒。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“‘I’m home!’ No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Everyone was busy with their own things. Holly sat down and looked out at the empty garden.”可推知，无人交谈的Holly看着空荡荡的花园时会感到孤独和难过。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘That dog is your responsibility, Holly,’ said her father.”可知，父亲告诉Holly，照顾那只狗是她的责任，即他们希望Holly学习如何照顾狗。故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。原文提到“the dog seemed to know no rules”，Holly因它捣乱而惩罚它，结尾Holly发现阳台被破坏后愤怒命令Eco，但狗仍“confused（困惑）”，说明它需要被教导。故选D。 D Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by that time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and showed them to the public: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), augmented reality (AR，增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 34. According to The Future Travel Report, which of the following can you do? A. You can make your heartbeat different. B. You can watch a film without a screen. C. You can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D. You can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 35. Which is the advantage (优势) of future seats on the plane? A. They have the same size. B. They can change temperature. C. They won’t have any screens on the seat. D. They can show movies in front of your eyes. 36. How does the passage show the functions (功能) of AR? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By showing details. 37. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Tips for travelling in the future. B. Problems with travelling in the future. C. What travelling will be like in the future. D. What to do when travelling in the future. 【答案】34. B 35. B 36. C 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在2070年，旅游会变得更加智能化。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes.”可知未来看电影不需要屏幕。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature.”可知未来飞机上的座椅可以改变温度。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle.”可知作者通过举例来告诉读者AR的功能。故选C。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The good news is that travelling might become smarter by that time.…Let’s take a look at some of their ideas.”可知本文主要介绍未来旅游是什么样。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. The twin brothers look very ________ (类似的). Even their parents sometimes can’t tell who the older son is. 【答案】similar##alike 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对孪生兄弟看起来很像。甚至他们的父母有时也分不清谁是大儿子。similar/alike为形容词，意为“相似的”，作表语。故填similar/alike。 39. The ________ (正确的，符合习俗的) way to wash your hands should take 30 seconds. 【答案】proper 【解析】 【详解】句意：正确的洗手方式应该持续30秒。proper“正确的，符合习俗的”，形容词，在句中修饰名词way，作定语。 40. We should work more ________ (密切地) to build a better future for our company. 【答案】closely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该更密切地合作，为我们公司创造一个更好的未来。此空需要填入一个副词来修饰动词“work”，表示“工作”的方式。“密切地”对应的英文是“closely”，在句子中作状语，修饰动词“work”。故填closely。 41. As students, we should know studying hard is ________ (必要的). 【答案】necessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为学生，我们应该知道努力学习是必要的。necessary“必要的”，在句中作表语，故填necessary。 42. It’s hard to say how the market will ________ (发展). Hope everything goes well. 【答案】develop 【解析】 【详解】句意：很难说市场会如何发展。希望一切顺利。“发展”对应的英文是develop，动词，在句中，will后面应接动词原形，构成一般将来时，因此此处填develop。 （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. After studying in a ________ (medicine) school for 5 years, Tina can give professional (专业的) treatment to her patients. 【答案】medical 【解析】 【详解】句意：在一所医学院学习了5年后，蒂娜能够为她的病人提供专业的治疗。school是名词，前面需要用形容词来修饰。medicine是名词，意为“药；医学”，其形容词形式是medical，medical school“医学院”。 44. There are many books on the shelf, ________ (include) three cartoon books. 【答案】including 【解析】 【详解】句意：书架上有很多书，包括三本漫画书。根据“There are many books on the shelf, …(include) three cartoon books.”可知，横线处缺的成分是介词，其后接名词“three cartoon books”。“include”包含，是动词，介词形式是including。故填including。 45. The accident caused his ________ (blind). He has been unable to see things since then. 【答案】blindness 【解析】 【详解】句意：这场事故导致他失明。从那以后他就无法看到东西了。形容词性物主代词“his”后面需要接名词形式。blind是形容词，其名词形式为blindness，意为“失明”。 46. It seems ________ (polite) to talk about subjects like age, weight or money. 【答案】impolite 【解析】 【详解】句意：谈论年龄、体重或金钱等话题似乎是不礼貌的。polite“礼貌的”，形容词。根据句意，谈论年龄、体重或金钱通常被认为是个人隐私，因此是不礼貌的。此处需要一个表示“不礼貌的”的形容词，填impolite。 47. This summer I will do something ________ (mean) by joining the Helping Club. 【答案】meaningful 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年夏天，我将通过加入帮助俱乐部，做一些有意义的事情。something是不定代词，后面用形容词来修饰，根据“by joining the Helping Club”可知是做有意义的事情，meaningful“有意义的”，形容词。故填meaningful。 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 48. You will make mistakes if you ________ (not be) careful enough. 【答案】are not##aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不够细心，就会犯错。 这是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现规则；从句主语是you，be动词对应的否定形式为are not，缩写为aren’t。 49. —Have you got all your money back? —Not yet. We ________ (expect) the reply from the Customer Service Centre. 【答案】are expecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你把钱都拿回来了吗？——还没有。我们正在等待客户服务中心的回复。结合语境可知，此处表达的是正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时的结构，主语是复数人称，be动词用are，故填are expecting。 50. No one knows what ________ (happen) to China in the future. 【答案】will happen 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人知道在未来中国将会发生什么。根据“knows”，主句是一般现在时，“in the future”为将来的时间状语，提示动作发生在将来，故宾语从句应用一般将来时。一般将来时的结构是“will + 动词原形”，所以此处应填will happen。 51. I can’t take a walk with you. I’m too busy ________ (clean) the house now. 【答案】cleaning 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不能和你一起散步。我现在正忙着打扫房子。“be busy doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“忙于做某事”，强调动作正在进行，应该使用“clean”的现在分词形式“cleaning”。故填cleaning。 52. －I have no idea which bicycle to choose. －The one in bright colour ________ (ride) well. 【答案】rides 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不知道该选哪辆自行车。——颜色鲜艳的这辆骑起来不错。句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是代词the one，指这辆自行车，第三人称单数，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填rides。 53. Since the guide ________ (explain) the rules many times, we will not say them again. 【答案】has explained 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然导游已经将这些规则解释多遍了，我们就不再说了。句中many times需要完成时来强调过去重复动作对现在的影响；since表示“既然”时，可以根据句意灵活选用时态，此处用现在完成时最为恰当。 54. —Have you read today’s China Daily yet? —Yes, I ________ (read) it after breakfast this morning. 【答案】read 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你读过今天的《中国日报》了吗？——是的，我今天早饭后读了它。答句中“after breakfast this morning”是一个明确的过去时间状语，表示动作发生在过去，因此谓语动词要用一般过去时。read的过去式与原形相同，仍为read。 55. Would you please ________ (not turn) up the TV? The baby is sleeping over there. 【答案】not turn 【解析】 【详解】句意：请你不要把电视声音调大好吗？宝宝正在那边睡觉。“Would you please (not) do something?”句型，意为“请你（不要）做某事好吗？”，用于礼貌地提出请求。其否定形式是在动词原形前加not，因此此处应填not turn。 56. It’s quite a long time since I ________ (interview) by a middle school student. 【答案】was interviewed 【解析】 【详解】句意：我被一名中学生采访已经有很长一段时间了。interview“采访”，是动词。在固定句型“It’s+一段时间+since...”中，since引导的从句需要用一般过去时，且I和interview是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态was interviewed。 57. Mrs Green, together with her students, ________ (design) a poster when the bell rang. 【答案】was designing 【解析】 【详解】句意：当铃声响起时，格林夫人和她的学生们正在设计一张海报。句中“when the bell rang”为过去的时间状语从句，表示一个短暂动作发生时，另一个动作正在进行，应用过去进行时。主语“Mrs Green”为单数，together with her students遵循就远原则，不影响谓语单复数。design的过去进行时为was designing。故填was designing。 六、阅读表达 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas? They are not just tools (工具) to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art (艺术品) with rich cultural meaning in China. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills. Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children. It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings. 58. Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days? ________________________________ 59. When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear? ________________________________ 60. Why did the literati (文人) love to write and draw on the umbrella? ________________________________ 61. How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close? ________________________________ 62. What do you think of the oil-paper umbrella? ________________________________ 【答案】58. Yes. 59. During the Eastern Han Dynasty. 60. Because they want to show their literacy tastes and painting skills. 61. 3,000 times. 62. I like it very much because it is not just a tool to keep a person away from rain or sunlight, but also a work of art with rich cultural meaning. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统油纸伞的历史和工艺等。 【58题详解】 根据第一段中的“They are not just tools (工具) to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art (艺术品) with rich cultural meaning in China.”可知，人们在晴天也使用油纸伞。故填Yes. 【59题详解】 根据第二段中的“According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，第一把油纸伞是在东汉时期出现的。故填During the Eastern Han Dynasty. 【60题详解】 根据第二段中的“They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills.”可知，文人喜欢在油纸伞上写字和画画的原因是因为他们想要展示自己的文化品味和绘画技巧。故填Because they want to show their literacy tastes and painting skills. 【61题详解】 根据最后一段中的“With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings.”可知，一把泸州手工制作的油纸伞能开合3000次。故填3,000 times. 【62题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I like it very much because it is not just a tool to keep a person away from rain or sunlight, but also a work of art with rich cultural meaning. 八、书面表达 （20分） 63. 进入初中两年来，你收获并成长了很多。在即将举行的八年级青春仪式上，你将以“How to be a good teenager”为题进行演讲，请根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 要点 内容 Manners 1. At home: … 2. In public: … Study 1. Read in spare time; 2. … Others 1. work as volunteers: … 2. help people in need: … Hope … 注意： 1.短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。 2.词数90词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’ s all. Thanks for listening! 【答案】 例文 Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. First, have good manners. At home, respect my parents and help with housework. In public, I never talk loudly and always wait in line. Second, study hard. I read books in my spare time and finish homework carefully every day. Third, help others. I often work as a volunteer at the old people’s home. I also help people in need around me. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. I hope everyone can become a good teenager. Let's work together and make our world better. That’ s all. Thanks for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：礼仪 (Manners)：在家、在公共场合；学习 (Study)：利用空闲时间阅读、补充一点；其他 (Others)：做志愿者、帮助需要帮助的人；希望 (Hope)：表达期望 确定人称：第一人称 (I/we) 和第二人称 (you) 注意事项：不得出现真实信息；开头和结尾已给出；词数90左右，不包含已给部分 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出，引出话题 主体段： 第一层：礼仪方面 (在家、在公共场合) 第二层：学习方面 (阅读、补充一点) 第三层：其他方面 (做志愿者、帮助他人) 第四层：希望 结尾段：已给出，感谢聆听 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：礼仪方面 常用词汇：at home/polite/parents/help/housework/respect/elders/in public/talk loudly/wait in line/follow rules等 常用句型：At home, we should be polite to our parents./Help with housework./Respect our elders./In public, we must not talk loudly./Wait in line and follow the rules.等 要点二：学习方面 常用词汇：read/spare time/open mind/work hard/at school/homework/carefully等 常用句型：We should read in our spare time./Reading opens our mind./We must work hard at school./Do homework carefully every day.等 要点三：其他方面 常用词汇：work as volunteers/help clean/visit old people/people in need/small act/kindness/make a difference等 常用句型：We can work as volunteers./Help clean the park or visit old people./Always help people in need./A small act of kindness can make a big difference.等 要点四：希望 常用词汇：hope/everyone/become/good teenager/work together/future/bright/do our best等 常用句型：I hope everyone can become a good teenager./Let’s work together to be better./Our future will be bright if we do our best.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 初二英语限时练习 2025.05 第Ⅰ卷 客观题（总分50分） 一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1. Playing ________ chess is usually ________ one-to-one game. A. the; a B. the; an C. /; a D. /; an 2. When Tom arrived, he found Judy in ________ with her mother on the phone. A. education B. conversation C. introduction D. operation 3. — The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning. — Yes. ________, we can remember the new words better. A. By the way B. In some way C. In this way D. By this way 4. My uncle ________ to work by bus, but now he ________ to work on foot. A. used to go … is used to go B. used to going… is used to go C. used to going … is used to going D. used to go … is used to going 5. —Song of Autumn by Liu Yuxi describes autumn in a different way. —I agree. Most poets describe this season to ________ a feeling of sadness, but in Liu’s eyes autumn is full of life and hope. A. excuse B. expect C. explain D. express 6. Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know ________ the trouble. A. who to talk to about B. who to talk C. who to say about D. what to talk 7. If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can ________. A. protect B. be protected C. prevent D. be prevented 8. We students can ________ food and old clothes to the homeless, and the teachers can ________ learning skills for the poor children. A. provide; give B. provide; offer C. offer; give D. give; provide 9. —Let’s turn on the TV and enjoy watching the football match. —It’s too late. It ________ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0, China won. A. has finished B. has begun C. has been on D. has been over 10. Many people don’t realize the importance of their health ________ they have fallen ill. A. until B. while C. when D. after 11. The foreign visitors find ________ kind ________ local people to answer the question. A. it; for B. it; of C. that; for D. that; of 12. Tommy is ________ to take part in the speaking competition on TV. I’m proud of him. A. too brave B. too shy C. brave enough D. shy enough 13. —Mr Wu, I’m sorry to make so many mistakes. I promise I will spend more time on English. —Tom, remember that ________. You should really do what you say you will do. A. every dog has its day B. actions speak louder than words C. it never rains but it pours D. many hands make light work 14. —I hope you won’t mind a little friendly advice. —________. A true friend is the one who tells you the truth about yourself. A. Not at all B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome D. My pleasure 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. We all listened carefully and took ____15____ of everything he said. Later we had a test. When I got my test paper back, I was ____16____ and sad. There was a big red “X” through my answers. I failed. But why? I wrote down ____17____ Mr. Jackson said in class. Then I knew no one ____18____ the test at all. Mr. Jackson said “I made up (编造) the story about the wampus. There was never such an animal, so the information in your notes was ____19____.” What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he? We were very ____20____. How could we believe he gave us information about an animal that was not there at all? How was it ____21____ for us students to doubt (怀疑) the teacher’s words? “The zeros on your papers will be recorded,” he said. And he did it. He hoped we would learn ____22____. Teachers and books are not always right. We should keep thinking and speak up if there are ____23____ in teachers’ words or in books. We should have the habit of doubting and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special ____24____ he gave us! 15. A. notes B. questions C. messages D. plans 16. A. active B. careless C. surprised D. lazy 17. A. when B. who C. why D. what 18. A. failed B. finished C. passed D. prepared 19. A. unable B. incorrect C. uninteresting D. impatient 20. A. polite B. glad C. shy D. angry 21. A. careful B. possible C. difficult D. important 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 23. A. dreams B. reasons C. points D. mistakes 24. A. activity B. match C. model D. lesson 三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A Payment ways Appearing time Dec. 12,2004 Sep. 9,2005 Aug. 8,2003 Jan. 12,2011 Companies Taobao Tencent Yeepay Tencent Description A transfer (中转) station, a third account between sellers and buyers Buyer’s money goes directly to the sellers Ways Through computers or mobile phones Mobile phone 25. According to the form above, we can know some information about ________. A. online shopping B. payment ways C. online stores D. the uses of Internet 26. When you buy something on Taobao, the money you pay first goes to________. A. the buyer’s bank directly B. the seller’s mobile phone or his computer C. the seller directly D. a third account between sellers and buyers 27. We can use ________ to pay for online shopping on the computer. A. the other three ways except Alipay B. the other three ways except Yeepay C. the other three ways except Wechat pay D. all the methods in the form B Triathlon is a race in which each person swims, rides a bicycle and runs over very long distances. It has been held ten times in Hope Town. Sam, aged 20, finished nine races with his younger brother Luke. Every race was a victory for them. Luke can’t walk, talk or feed himself because of a rare brain illness since birth. But Sam wants his brother to know what it feels like to be part of a sport instead of having to sit and watch. A local TV journalist interviewed Sam after he received the Town Hero Award. (J=Journalist, S=Sam) J: How did you get the idea to include Luke in these events? S: When I was ten, my mom showed me a video of two young men from another city doing triathlons. One of the men had a condition like Luke has. I got the idea from that. J: What’s it like having Luke along? S: I feel good and proud during the whole triathlon, for I’m giving something to Luke. He can experience things any other man would. J: What do you get from him? S: It’s the smile on Luke’s face. That smile brightens me. The feeling of knowing that I’ve done something for him is unbelievable. J: When you received the Town Hero Award, you talked about the importance of changing the way you see things. What did you mean? S: People see Luke very differently: “Oh, he can’t do something like that. He’s disabled.” But if you just change how you see things, you can see there are many possibilities where Luke can do swimming, biking or even triathlons, like we do. J: What would you like to share with other young men? S: I feel that my brother’s experience shows you that with a change of mind, you can make something impossible accomplished. J: Thank you. We all admire you for your unusual experiences and achievements. S: All I’ve achieved is my love as well. 28. What is a triathlon? A. B. C. D. 29. What made Sam have Luke along in triathlon? A. Two men with conditions like Luke. B. An experience any other man would have. C. The Town Hero Award they would receive. D. The big smile on Luke’s face. 30. How did Sam show the importance of changing the way we see things? A. By taking Luke’s experience as an example. B. By describing Luke’s disabilities. C. By explaining people’s different opinions. D. By comparing different methods of changing. C The front door opened and closed with a bang. Holly threw her school bag onto the floor and called out, “I’m home!” No answer. The house was silent. It sounded empty, but she knew it wasn’t. Everyone was busy with their own things. Holly sat down and looked out at the empty garden. Then she had a great idea. It was time for Holly to talk to her parents. And she did it. One Saturday morning after the talk, Holly’s parents and Holly went to Willow Farm. It was very far, so they drove there. On the farm, Holly got a lovely dog. She was so happy—and the dog was happy, too! The dog got his name—Eco. “That dog is your responsibility, Holly,” said her father. “No problem! ” Holly agreed. Holly and her new friend had a good time together. She took Eco for his first morning walk and went to school with a quick meal. She was always late because of that. A few days went by. Holly had to say sorry for Eco every day because the dog seemed to know no rules. Then one night, Holly decided to punish Eco and the dog was kept in the greenhouse alone. The next morning, Holly woke up early. She went downstairs to find Eco. There were leaves and dirt on the kitchen floor. “Oh no,” said Holly. “Eco? Where are you?” There was no answer. So Holly entered the balcony and it was a disaster. She saw her mum’s plants and flowers in a great mess. They were all over the floor. “All my beautiful plants! You bad dog!” Holly said. “Come here!” Eco looked confused (困惑的) and didn’t move. “Get out. Do you hear me? I have to clean up before Mum and Dad wake up.” Holly opened the door. Eco still didn’t move. Suddenly Holly got really angry. “GET OUT, YOU STUPID DOG!” she shouted. — Adapted from Holly’s New Friend 31. How did Holly feel at home before she got the dog? A. Angry. B. Lonely. C. Excited. D. Afraid. 32. What did Holly’s parents mean by saying the underlined sentence in paragraph 3? A. They had no interest in keeping a dog at all. B. They were too busy to take good care of a dog. C. They wanted Holly to learn how to look after a dog. D. They thought Holly was the only one to teach the dog. 33. What would probably happen next according to the story? A. Holly would give Eco back to the farm. B. Parents would punish Holly for the mess. C. Eco would do good for the fear of Holly. D. Holly would try to teach Eco some rules. D Do you like travelling? Do you think travelling is tiring or enjoyable? In the year 2070, most of you will be about 60 years old. The good news is that travelling might become smarter by that time. European airline EasyJet has made some predictions (预测) and showed them to the public: The Future Travel Report. Let’s take a look at some of their ideas. Paper passports will be a thing of the past. You will use “heartbeat passports” instead. According to experts, everyone’s heartbeat is different. So your heartbeat will be taken and be used to tell who you are. The seats on the plane will no longer be “one size fits all”. You’ll be able to book a seat according to your body type. The seat might even be able to cool or warm you until you feel comfortable with the temperature. There will also be no more screens on the back of your seats. A special machine in the future could show movies straight in front of your eyes. If you hate packing clothes, you may not need to do it in the future. Before you fly, your body shape will be taken. And when you arrive, you’ll find a wardrobe filled with 3D-printed clothes in your size. When you leave, the clothes can be recycled and reprinted for the next person. You can also 3D print whatever you want to eat. If you like to visit historic sites (历史古迹), augmented reality (AR，增强现实) will change the game. Wearing a headset, you can see what happened at a historic site, such as a famous battle. You may even be able to sit among the cheering people at the first Olympic Games. 34. According to The Future Travel Report, which of the following can you do? A. You can make your heartbeat different. B. You can watch a film without a screen. C. You can wear other people’s 3D-printed clothes. D. You can take part in a famous battle with a headset. 35. Which is the advantage (优势) of future seats on the plane? A. They have the same size. B. They can change temperature. C. They won’t have any screens on the seat. D. They can show movies in front of your eyes. 36. How does the passage show the functions (功能) of AR? A. By asking questions. B. By telling stories. C. By giving examples. D. By showing details. 37. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. Tips for travelling in the future. B. Problems with travelling in the future. C. What travelling will be like in the future. D. What to do when travelling in the future. 第Ⅱ卷 主观题（共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 38. The twin brothers look very ________ (类似的). Even their parents sometimes can’t tell who the older son is. 39. The ________ (正确的，符合习俗的) way to wash your hands should take 30 seconds. 40. We should work more ________ (密切地) to build a better future for our company. 41. As students, we should know studying hard is ________ (必要的). 42. It’s hard to say how the market will ________ (发展). Hope everything goes well. （B）根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43. After studying in a ________ (medicine) school for 5 years, Tina can give professional (专业的) treatment to her patients. 44. There are many books on the shelf, ________ (include) three cartoon books. 45. The accident caused his ________ (blind). He has been unable to see things since then. 46. It seems ________ (polite) to talk about subjects like age, weight or money. 47. This summer I will do something ________ (mean) by joining the Helping Club. 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 48. You will make mistakes if you ________ (not be) careful enough. 49. —Have you got all your money back? —Not yet. We ________ (expect) the reply from the Customer Service Centre. 50. No one knows what ________ (happen) to China in the future. 51. I can’t take a walk with you. I’m too busy ________ (clean) the house now. 52. －I have no idea which bicycle to choose. －The one in bright colour ________ (ride) well. 53. Since the guide ________ (explain) the rules many times, we will not say them again. 54. —Have you read today’s China Daily yet? —Yes, I ________ (read) it after breakfast this morning. 55. Would you please ________ (not turn) up the TV? The baby is sleeping over there. 56. It’s quite a long time since I ________ (interview) by a middle school student. 57. Mrs Green, together with her students, ________ (design) a poster when the bell rang. 六、阅读表达 阅读表达 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 How much do you know about Chinese oil-paper umbrellas? They are not just tools (工具) to keep people away from rain or sunlight, but also works of art (艺术品) with rich cultural meaning in China. Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are one of the world’s oldest umbrellas. According to historical records, the first oil-paper umbrella came out during the Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, especially among the literati (文人). They loved to write and draw on the umbrella to show their literacy tastes and painting skills. Oil-paper umbrellas are a necessary part of traditional Chinese weddings (婚礼). A red oil-paper umbrella is needed when the bride (新娘) goes into the groom’s home. That’s because people believe the umbrella can help stop bad luck. Also, the sound of oil-paper in Chinese sounds like “youzi”, which means having more children. It takes quite a lot of time and effort to make a Chinese oil-paper umbrella by hand. Luzhou in southwest China’s Sichuan Province is now the only main production place for handmade oil-paper umbrellas in China. There, craftsmen (手艺人) must complete more than 90 steps and use over 100 different tools to make a single umbrella. With all their efforts, a traditional oil-paper umbrella made in Luzhou can stand strong winds and 3,000 openings and closings. 58. Do people use oil-paper umbrellas on sunny days? ________________________________ 59. When did the first oil-paper umbrella appear? ________________________________ 60. Why did the literati (文人) love to write and draw on the umbrella? ________________________________ 61. How many times can an oil-paper umbrella made by hand in Luzhou open and close? ________________________________ 62. What do you think of the oil-paper umbrella? ________________________________ 八、书面表达 （20分） 63. 进入初中两年来，你收获并成长了很多。在即将举行的八年级青春仪式上，你将以“How to be a good teenager”为题进行演讲，请根据下表提示写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要点如下： 要点 内容 Manners 1. At home: … 2. In public: … Study 1. Read in spare time; 2. … Others 1. work as volunteers: … 2. help people in need: … Hope … 注意： 1.短文中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。 2.词数90词左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。 Dear friends, It is my great honor to make a speech for you. I would like to talk about how to be a good teenager. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’ s all. 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