精品解析：重庆忠县拔山中学教共体2025-2026学年九年级下学期阶段练习英语试卷

拔山中学教共体2026年春初三英语练习题 （全卷共九个大题。总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 准考证号：________ 注意事项： 1．试卷的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. With pleasure. 3. A. Well done. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Yes, I’d love to. 4. A. That sounds good! B. Best wishes! C. Never mind! 5. A. Not at all. B. Hurry up. C. It doesn’t matter. 6. A. I agree with you. B. Have a good time. C. You’re right. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /’fɑːmə(r)/. B. /’fæməli/. C. /’fæʃ(ə)n/. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 9. A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days. 10. A. Because she has to work in the library. B. Because she has to finish a book report. C. Because she has to prepare for an exam. 11. A. Boring and useless. B. Wonderful and amazing. C. Interesting but hard. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What will Grace do this afternoon? A. Play tennis with Frank. B. Study for a test. C. Go to the dentist. 14. When will they meet tomorrow afternoon? A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where did the boy learn the dish? A. From his mother. B. From his grandmother. C. On TV. 16. What does the girl think is meaningful? A. To learn some life skills. B. To learn a lesson. C. To learn some rules. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. In the program, Dr. Smith mainly talks about how to ________. A. use our eyes B. protect our eyes C. check our eyes 18. When watching the screen, we should stop to look at something far away ________. A. every 20 minutes B. every 30 minutes C. every 40 minutes 19. Every two years, it’s important to ________. A. get an eye examination B. change a pair of glasses C. listen to the program 20. If the doctors notice our problems earlier, it’ll be ________. A. necessary to wear sunglasses B. easier to correct the problems C. difficult to keep eyes healthy 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A School Clean-up Activity Time at 4:30 p. m. 21. ________ ________ Requirements ·to bring large and strong bags and other tools ·to clean the area 22. ________ ________ the head teacher ·to mind your own safety 23. ________ ________ ·to help and check the final work Purposes ·to have a 24. ________ school ·to develop students’ practical skills and team spirit Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you get up early in the morning? Like most people, you find it difficult to climb out of bed early. But once you wake up as the sun rises after ____1____ long hard time of struggling (挣扎), it will be good for you. The best part of waking up early is the peace. You can feel the fresh air ____2____ your body and refreshing your whole body. Noise nearby prevents you ____3____ doing what you like. It’s the best time to focus and think about ____4____ to do for the rest of the day. When you wake early, you can make a healthy breakfast, which ____5____ the most important meal of the day. Waking up early also helps you have a head start. Wake up as early as possible in the morning, ____6____ there won’t be enough time to exercise. It will help you have both emotional and physical health. When you ____7____ up early, you can do things peacefully without being worried about being late. Moreover, if you wake up early, you will keep your skin hydrated (含水的) by drinking enough water, which helps keep your skin ____8____. Early risers have better sleep patterns that suit them than ____9____ who sleep late, and they get a high-quality sleep that results in repairs of the mind and the body. It helps in increasing blood supply to the muscles for development. The advantages are enough for early risers. If you are someone who is a night owl, you can try to change this step by step with ____10____. Make sure that you have the right sleep tools, and go to bed a little earlier so that you can sleep well and get up early. 1. A. a B. an C. / 2. A. entered B. to enter C. entering 3. A. to B. from C. with 4. A. how B. what C. why 5. A. is considered B. considers C. has considered 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. waking B. woke C. wake 8. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 9. A. that B. them C. those 10. A. patience B. patient C. patiently 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文论述了早起对身心健康的多重益处，包括享受宁静、规划生活、吃健康早餐、护肤与提升睡眠质量，并建议夜猫子逐步调整作息。 【1题详解】 句意：但一旦你在挣扎许久后随着日出醒来，这对你是有好处的。 “long”发音以辅音音素开头，且“a long hard time”是固定搭配，意为“一段漫长艰难的时光”。 【2题详解】 句意：你可以感受到新鲜空气进入你的身体，让你全身焕然一新。 固定结构feel sb./sth. doing sth.表示“感觉到……正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行；且后文refreshing为现在分词，前后结构需保持一致，故用entering。 【3题详解】 句意：附近的噪音会阻止你做喜欢的事。 固定搭配prevent sb. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”，应用介词from。 【4题详解】 句意：这是集中注意力、思考一天剩余时间要做什么的最佳时机。 此处为“疑问词+不定式”结构，what to do表示“要做什么”，what作“do”的宾语。 【5题详解】 句意：早起时，你可以做一顿健康的早餐，这被认为是一天中最重要的一餐。 “breakfast”与consider是被动关系，be considered as意为“被认为是”。 【6题详解】 句意：早上尽量早起，否则就没有足够的时间锻炼了。 or此处表示“否则”，符合逻辑，意为“尽量早起，否则就没时间锻炼了”。 【7题详解】 句意：当你醒得早时，你可以从容地做事，不用担心迟到。 主句“you can do things peacefully”为一般现在时，从句时态需保持一致，主语“you”后用动词原形wake。 【8题详解】 句意：此外，早起时你可以喝足够的水来保持皮肤水润，这有助于让皮肤保持健康。 此处使用固定搭配keep sth. + adj.，表示“使某物保持某种状态”，healthy是形容词，意为“健康的”。 【9题详解】 句意：早起的人比晚睡的人更适合自己的睡眠模式，他们能获得高质量的睡眠，从而修复身心。 those用于指代前文的复数名词“early risers”的同类人(晚睡的人)，避免重复。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你是夜猫子，你可以试着有耐心地一步步改变。 “with”后接名词，patience是名词，意为“耐心”，符合语境。 Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） There was once a man who built his own house. It ____11____ him over a year to design (设计) and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house. It was different from ____12____ houses around him. But as time went by, his house started to have some ____13____. One day, a neighbor said to him, “Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll ____14____ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for him. Looking at his house, the postman said, “Friend, your windows are a bit ____15____. You should wash them soon.” Again, the man said, “Yes, I know. Don’t worry. I’ll do it tomorrow.” Weeks ____16____ quickly. Finally, the man’s brother came to visit him. He couldn’t ____17____ what he saw. The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were ____18____ with dust. The house looked as if it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything ____19____ until “tomorrow”. In life, many of us like to procrastinate (拖延). But “tomorrow” can easily turn into “next week” or even “next year”. It’s much ____20____ to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that may never come. Remember: Do it now and you will keep what’s good. Procrastinate about it and you’ll lose it. 11. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 12. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other 13. A. problems B. questions C. accidents D. events 14. A. pick B. water C. cut D. plant 15. A. clean B. dirty C. dangerous D. broken 16. A. passed on B. went away C. flew away D. passed by 17. A. watch B. see C. believe D. think 18. A. covered B. put C. painted D. made 19. A. away B. off C. on D. down 20. A. worse B. easier C. less D. better 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，一个人建造了漂亮的房子，但因将所有小问题都拖延至“明天”处理，导致房子最终破败不堪，以此告诫人们立即行动的重要性，避免拖延。 【11题详解】 句意：他花了一年多时间设计并建造房子的每一部分。 spent花费，人作主语；cost花费，物作主语；took花费，it作形式主语；paid支付，人作主语。根据“It…him over a year to design and build every part of it.”可知，此处是it作形式主语的固定句型，“took”符合语境，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它和周围其他的房子都不一样。 another另一个，再一个；others其他；the others其余全部；the other其他的。根据“It was different from…houses around him.”可知，此处特指他周围的房子，the other后接复数名词表示“（特定范围内）其他的……”，符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：但随着时间推移，他的房子开始出现一些问题。 problems（需要解决的）问题；questions（需要回答的）问题；accidents事故；events事件。根据“One day, a neighbor said to him, ‘Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass.’”可知，房子出现了需要解决的状况，“problems”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我明天会割草的。 pick摘；water浇水；cut割；plant种植。根据“your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?”可知，草长得太茂盛需要修剪，“cut”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：朋友，你的窗户有点脏了。 clean干净的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的；broken破碎的。根据“You should wash them soon.”可知，窗户需要清洗是因为脏了，“dirty”符合语境，故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：几周很快过去了。 passed on传递；went away离开；flew away飞走；passed by时间流逝。根据“Weeks…quickly.”可知，此处指时间流逝，“passed by”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他不敢相信自己看到的景象。 watch观看；see看见；believe相信；think认为。根据“The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were covered with dust.”可知，房子的破败状况让他难以相信，“believe”符合语境，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：院子里一片狼藉，墙上的油漆都脱落了，并且窗户上满是灰尘。 covered覆盖；put放；painted涂；made制作。根据“the windows were…with dust.”可知，“be covered with”是固定搭配，意为“被……覆盖”，符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：这房子看上去好像随时都会坍塌——这一切都是因为他把所有事都推迟到“明天”。 away离开；off推迟；on在……上；down向下。根据“all because the man put everything…until ‘tomorrow’.”可知，“put off”是固定搭配，意为“推迟”，符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：今天就处理事情比等到可能永远不会到来的想象中的“明天”要好得多。 worse更糟的；easier更容易的；less更少的；better更好的。根据“It’s much…to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary ‘tomorrow’ that may never come.”可知，今天处理比等明天更好，“better”符合语境，故选D。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A In our daily life, we may touch hot things, and this can easily cause burns by accident. When someone gets burnt, the first aid can reduce pain and stop further hurt. Here are the key steps for slight (轻微的) burns: 1. Hold the burnt area under running cool water for at least 10 minutes. 2. Use a clean cloth to cover the burn. 3. If needed, take some painkillers (止痛药). Remember: For serious burns, including large-area ones, blisters (水泡), or burns on the face and hands, first, wrap (包扎) the burnt area softly, and then call 120 at once for help! In short, correct first-aid ways for burns can not only help others well, but also keep us safe. 21. Which picture is the first step for a slight burn? A. B. C. D. 22. If Sara got burnt on her face, what should we do with the burn? A. Leave it in the air. B. Give her some medicine. C. Hold it under cool water. D. Wrap it and call for medical help. 23. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the material? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了轻微烧伤的急救步骤和严重烧伤的处理方式，强调了正确急救方法的重要性。 【21题详解】 原文明确说明“1.Hold the burnt area under running cool water for at least 10 minutes.”，可知轻微烧伤第一步是将烧伤部位放在流动的凉水下冲洗至少10分钟。 【22题详解】 原文明确提到“For serious burns, including…burns on the face and hands, first, wrap the burnt area softly, and then call 120 at once for help!”，可知面部烧伤属于严重烧伤，应先轻柔包扎，再立即拨打120求助。 【23题详解】 文章内容是关于烧伤急救的健康科普知识，属于医疗健康范畴，因此最可能出现在健康保健板块。 B Xiangqi, or Chinese chess, is a strategy board game for two players. With a history of over 2,000 years, it is the most popular board game in China. The game shows a fight between two armies. Chuhe Hanjie, which refers to the Chu-Han War, divides the board into two sides. The main goal is catching the enemy’s general. It is played on a board with nine vertical lines (纵线) and ten horizontal lines (横线). The pieces are put on the intersections (交叉点). Each player controls 16 pieces. The pieces are flat, round disks with a Chinese character on them. To distinguish between pieces of the two sides, one player uses red pieces and the other uses black ones. The black characters are a little different from the corresponding (对应的) red ones. The oldest Xiangqi piece found is a chariot (ju) piece. It is kept in the Three Gorges Museum, showing how the game has been loved and passed down for centuries. ________ Elders play it in parks to make friends and chat. Families play it to spend happy time together. Parents teach kids, and they talk and laugh happily during the game. Playing Xiangqi also helps you learn useful skills: you need to plan ahead, guess what the other player will do, and stay calm when things are hard. These skills help you in daily life too, like solving school problems. Today, Xiangqi is still popular, and it will be passed down to future generations as a special symbol of Chinese culture. 24. What can we learn about Xiangqi according to the passage? A. More than two players are needed in a Xiangqi game. B. Ten vertical lines and nine horizontal lines are on the board. C. The only goal of Xiangqi is to catch the enemy’s general. D. There are 32 pieces in total in a Xiangqi game. 25. Which sentence uses “distinguish” with the same meaning as the underlined word? distinguish/dɪ’stɪŋgwɪʃ/verb. ①区分 ②使……有别于 ③认出，听出 ④使出众，使著名 A. What was it that distinguished her from her classmates? B. It’s hard to distinguish the two similar words. C. She has already distinguished herself as a singer. D. I couldn’t distinguish his words, but he sounded excited. 26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Xiangqi brings people together. B. Playing Xiangqi is helpful for our mind. C. Xiangqi is a traditional game. D. Xiangqi is a game loved by people of all ages. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Xiangqi: More Than Just a Game B. How to Play Xiangqi C. Xiangqi: A Game That Is Useful D. The History of Xiangqi 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国象棋的悠久历史、棋盘布局、棋子设置，以及象棋在生活中的社交价值、益智作用和文化传承意义。 【24题详解】 文中第三段提到“Each player controls 16 pieces.”，每方各有16枚棋子，双方一共32枚。 【25题详解】 根据第三段“between pieces of the two sides,”可知，文中distinguish意为“区分、辨别”；B 句 “很难区分两个相似单词” 和原文词义用法一致。 【26题详解】 空后讲老人公园对弈交友、家人同乐、亲子互动，都是象棋把人们联结在一起，所以“Xiangqi brings people together”符合语境. 【27题详解】 文章不只讲象棋的规则和历史，还讲了社交、益智、文化意义，所以象棋不只是普通游戏，因此最佳标题为“Xiangqi: More Than Just a Game”。 C （Because the Mouse was so unfriendly, Alice left the tea table and walked to the trees.） Just then, she saw that the tree in front of her had a door in it. She went to the door, opened it, and walked through and saw the glass table there again. And there on the table was a small key. She took up the key, and then ate some mushroom in her right hand. When she was smaller, she then opened the little door with the key, and soon found herself in the beautiful garden. In the garden, there were flowers all around, but the flowers were all white. Alice saw three workers there, painting the flowers all kinds of colors. The workers looked special to her. They were thin, like cards. And their hands and feet were in each of the four corners of the card. Alice walked up to the three workers and said, “Excuse me. Why are you painting those flowers?” Two of the workers looked at the third. “You tell her, Number Seven,” they said. “I’m not telling her,” he answered. “You tell her, Number Five.” “Not me,” said Number Five. “You tell her, Number Two.” Number Two then turned to Alice, he did not look very happy. “The Queen asked for flowers of many colors. We did not remember this and planted white flowers. She will be coming soon, and if she sees that we planted only white flowers, she will have our heads taken. So, we are painting...” “The Queen! The Queen!” said the other workers. “She’s coming!” The three workers were then down on their hands and knees in the grass. Alice could hear people coming. She turned to have a look at the Queen… —— Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 28. What did Alice find on the glass table? A. A small key. B. A piece of mushroom. C. A bottle of water. D. Some beautiful flowers. 29. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Alice ate some mushroom and became smaller. ②Alice saw workers painting white flowers. ③Alice opened the door and went into the garden. ④Alice found the key on the glass table. A. ①④③② B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①③②④ 30. Which picture best describes the underlined part? A. B. C. D. 31. What’s the Queen like according to what Number Two said? A. She is kind and loves beautiful flowers. B. She is cruel and punishes people easily. C. She is lazy and doesn’t care about the garden. D. She is funny and enjoys watching workers paint. 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，节选自童话《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了爱丽丝找到钥匙，变小后进入花园，遇见三位像扑克牌的工人，得知他们因害怕女王惩罚而正在给白花上色。 【28题详解】 第1段提到“And there on the table was a small key.”，原文直接说明玻璃桌上有一把小钥匙。 【29题详解】 第1段指出“And there on the table was a small key.”，这是故事的起始事件④，爱丽丝首先在桌上找到钥匙；第2段表明“She took up the key…ate some mushroom…When she was smaller…opened the little door with the key…”，对应事件①爱丽丝吃蘑菇变小，以及事件③用钥匙开门进入花园；第3段说明“In the garden…Alice saw three workers there, painting the flowers all kinds of colors.”，对应事件②爱丽丝在花园看到工人给花上色。原文按照“找钥匙→吃蘑菇变小→进花园→见工人上色” 的顺序推进情节。 【30题详解】 第3段提到“They were thin, like cards. And their hands and feet were in each of the four corners of the card.”，原文描述工人像扑克牌一样单薄，手脚分布在牌的四个角，与选项B的图片特征完全匹配。 【31题详解】 第7段提到 “…if she sees that we planted only white flowers, she will have our heads taken.”，原文提到女王会因工人种白花而砍他们的头，体现出女王残忍、易惩罚他人的特点。 D ①Do you sometimes feel too afraid to try new things? If you want to grow and get better, you need to take risks and challenge yourself. But your brain often tells you to stay safe. It might say, “Don’t bother trying something new.” Even when these thoughts aren’t reasonable, our anxiety (担心) can still win. Instead of thinking about the good things that could happen, we worry more about “What if something goes wrong?” ②Avoiding all risks might seem smart, but it can make you feel unhappy. The problem is that we often make decisions based on feelings, not facts. We think, “The more scared I feel, the riskier it is.” But feelings aren’t always reasonable. If we knew how to think about risks clearly, we’d know which risks are worth taking. For example, trying a new hobby like painting might feel scary at first, but it could bring you joy and new skills. ③Whether you’re afraid to change your job or too nervous to ask a friend for coffee, learning to take “good risks” can improve your life. Here are good ways to help. ④Balance feelings with facts. Many times, we think fear means something risky. But that’s not true. For example, driving a car feels safe because we do it every day, but giving a speech in public might make your heart beat fast. Yet the fact shows that car accidents are much more common than getting hurt while speaking! So before you avoid doing something scary, take three deep breaths and ask yourself, “What’s the real risk here?” ⑤Take steps to succeed. You can do many small things to lower risks. If you’re nervous about a test, make a study plan and review each day—this helps you feel more prepared. It’s okay to feel butterflies in your stomach when you try something new. Facing fear helps build your mental muscle, just like exercising builds physical muscle. So, taking smart risks helps you become mentally stronger. Each time you try something scary, you will learn to deal with uncertainty and anxiety. You’ll also get new skills and grow from mistakes. If you try out for a dance team and don’t make it, you can ask for the reason and then practise more. With practice, you’ll get better at facing risks, and your chances of success will rise. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs? A. Avoiding risks is a smart way to stay happy. B. Taking risks requires us to trust our feelings. C. Our brain often tells us to face challenges bravely. D. Our feelings often influence us to make decisions. 33. What does the underlined phrase “build your mental muscle” mean in the last paragraph? A. Develop strength in your mind. B. Exercise your body to stay healthy. C. Think mainly about cheerful things. D. Avoid situations that make you afraid. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Taking smart risks can push us forward. B. Trying many small things can reduce risks. C. Learning clearly about real risks can help a lot. D. Practising more can help deal with risks better. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了如何通过理性评估风险、克服恐惧心理，并采取“明智的风险”来促进个人成长和生活改善。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The problem is that we often make decisions based on feelings, not facts.”可知，我们的决策常常受情感影响。故选D。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Facing fear helps build your mental muscle, just like exercising builds physical muscle. So, taking smart risks helps you become mentally stronger.”可知，面对恐惧有助于锻炼你的“精神肌肉”，就像锻炼身体肌肉一样，因此明智地冒险可以帮助你在精神上变得更强大。此处的划线部分指“增强心理力量”。故选A。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。①段提出问题（恐惧阻碍尝试新事物）；②段分析问题（情感驱动的风险规避）；③段过渡（提出“good risks”概念）；④⑤段分别给出具体方法（平衡情感与事实/分步骤行动）。结构为：①/②/③/④⑤，故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“learning to take ‘good risks’ can improve your life”以及通读全文可知，本文主要探讨了如何通过理性评估风险、克服恐惧心理，并采取“明智的风险”来促进个人成长和生活改善。文章围绕“明智冒险”展开，故选A。 V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. B: ____36____ A: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. ____37____ B: Can you tell me how she’s different? A: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends. B: ____38____ A: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen. B: ____39____ A: No, I don’t know. B: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. ____40____ A: Maybe. What shall I do then? B: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. A: I see. Thanks, Dad. A. Do you know why she treats you like that? B. What’s her problem? C. Have you mentioned this to her? D. What happened? E. I don’t want to talk with her any longer. F. Or she probably feels lonely without you. G. But she’s so different. 【答案】36. D 37. G 38. C 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述孩子向爸爸倾诉与好友的矛盾，爸爸耐心分析原因并给出解决建议。 【36题详解】 根据“Dad, I have a problem with my best friend.”可知，孩子说自己和好朋友有矛盾，爸爸应询问发生了什么，选项D“发生什么事了？”符合语境，故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Can you tell me how she’s different?”可知，爸爸问孩子好友有什么不同，由此推出孩子之前提到好友变了，选项G“但是她变了好多。”符合语境，故选G。 【38题详解】 根据“Yes, I have. But she refused to listen.”可知，孩子的回答是现在完成时的肯定形式，爸爸的问题应是现在完成时的一般疑问句，选项C“你跟她提过这件事吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“No, I don’t know.”可知，孩子回答不知道，爸爸的问题应是询问是否知道原因，选项A“你知道她为什么那样对你吗？”符合语境，故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself.”可知，爸爸在分析好友那样做的原因，此句应是另一个可能的原因，选项F“或者没有你她可能会感到孤单。”符合语境，故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） AI can be used to make photos that people need. We can see AI-made pictures everywhere—on websites, advertisements or even English papers. However, they bring people lots of frauds (骗局) these days. Case 1: I came across an apartment listing online. The photos made it look like the perfect place for me—clean and well-kept. I went ahead and paid, worried that I might miss out on it. Later, when I examined the photos more carefully, I noticed spelling mistakes in the text visible in the background. That’s when I realized it was a fraud. — Wang Mei, age 22 Case 2: I met a girl on a dating app. Her photos looked polished and attractive. Then one day, she asked me for money, claiming she was sick—right after I sent it, she disappeared. Finally, I took a closer look at her photos and saw something strange: the people in the background each had six fingers on their hands. I finally understood that the person didn’t even exist (存在) . — Michael, age 29 An Interview at the Police Station [Li: An officer at the police station] [R: A reporter from 630 Daily News] R: How can people avoid falling for photo frauds made with AI? Li: Keep a few key tips in mind. First, check details like hands or teeth because AI often gets those wrong. Second, look carefully at the background. It might appear unnatural, or unusually blurry. R: What else should we watch out for? Li: Also, be careful with images that look too perfect. Real people aren’t flawless. Finally, do your research. You can search online to check where else a photo appears. And always ask yourself “Why?”—especially if someone you’ve just met starts asking for money quickly. R: Thank you, those tips are really helpful. Li: Stay safe online. 41. Is it easy for people to see AI-made photos in daily life? ________________ 42. How many suggestions does the officer give? ________________ 43. What do the two AI-made photos in the two cases have in common? ________________ 44. How can people put AI-made photos to good use? List at least two ways. (About 30 words) ________________ 【答案】41. Yes./Yes, it is. 42. Four/4. 43. Both AI-made photos looked very attractive, but there were mistakes in them and they were used to cheat people. 44. In art classes, students can create pictures of imaginary worlds by using AI. Teachers can also use AI-made photos to make learning more fun, like showing what ancient animals looked like. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了先指出AI生成图片在生活中随处可见，再通过两个真实诈骗案例，展现AI图片带来的骗局问题，最后借助警方采访，给出4条避免落入AI图片骗局的实用建议，提醒人们提高网络安全意识。 【41题详解】 根据“We can see AI-made pictures everywhere—on websites, advertisements or even English papers.”可知，我们在各个地方都能看到AI生成的图片——比如在网站上、广告里，甚至是英语试卷上，因此此处作肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes, it is. 【42题详解】 根据“First, check details like hands or teeth because AI often gets those wrong. Second, look carefully at the background...be careful with images that look too perfect. Real people aren’t flawless. Finally, do your research.”可知，首先，检查手部、牙齿这类细节，因为人工智能往往会在这些地方出错；其次，仔细观察背景部分，它可能会显得不自然，或者异常模糊；要留意那些看起来过于完美的图片；最后，要做些调查工作，共四条建议。故填Four/4. 【43题详解】 根据“Case 1...I noticed spelling mistakes in the text visible in the background. That’s when I realized it was a fraud...Case 2...I met a girl on a dating app. Her photos looked polished and attractive...the people in the background each had six fingers on their hands. I finally understood that the person didn’t even exist”可知，案例1中AI租房图片的背景文字有拼写错误，用于骗取租金；案例2中AI交友图片的，背景人物有六根手指，用于骗取钱财。共同点总结：一是图片存在细节漏洞，二是都被用来实施诈骗。故填Both AI-made photos looked very attractive, but there were mistakes in them and they were used to cheat people. 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际合理作答即可。故填In art classes, students can create pictures of imaginary worlds by using AI. Teachers can also use AI-made photos to make learning more fun, like showing what ancient animals looked like. Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Qing Ming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day, is an important traditional festival in China. 1. ________ Qing Ming Festival usually ________ in March? (一般疑问句) No, it is usually in early April. Do you know how people celebrate it? On this day, people 2. ________ have big parties ________ eat rich food. (否定句) They go to clean the graves and honor their ancestors. They 3. ________ respect and love ________ their family members who have passed away. (完成译句) It is a time to think of the past and value family love. 4 ________ do people often ________, too? (对画线部分提问) Besides remembering the dead, people often go out to enjoy the warm spring, too. They go out for walks, fly kites or have short trips. It’s not just a sad day. It lets us feel the beauty of life. Qing Ming Festival connects the past and the present. It is not only about sadness, but also about hope and life. It teaches us to value our family and life. 5. ________. (连词成句) 45. Qing Ming Festival usually falls in March. (一般疑问句) ________ Qing Ming Festival usually ________ in March? 46. On this day, people have big parties and eat rich food. (否定句) On this day, people ________ have big parties ________ eat rich food. 47. 他们表现对已逝家人的尊重和爱。(完成译句) They ________ respect and love ________ their family members who have passed away. 48. People often go out to enjoy the warm spring, too. (对画线部分提问) ________ do people often ________, too? 49. festival, never, this, forget, meaningful, should, we (连词成句) ________________________________________ 【答案】45. ①. Does ②. fall 46. ①. don’t ②. or 47. ①. show ②. for 48. ①. What ②. do 49. We should never forget this meaningful festival. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日清明节（Tomb-Sweeping Day）的时间、习俗与文化意义。 【45题详解】 句意：清明节通常在三月。主语Qing Ming Festival是第三人称单数，变一般疑问句时，需在句首加助动词Does，动词falls变回原形fall。 【46题详解】 句意：在这一天，人们举办大型派对并享用丰盛的食物。主语people是复数，变否定句时，在动词have前加don’t；否定句中表示并列的and要改为or。 【47题详解】 固定搭配show respect and love for sb.（表现出对某人的尊重和爱）。主语They是复数，动词用原形show。 【48题详解】 句意：人们也经常外出享受温暖的春天。画线部分go out to enjoy the warm spring是动作，提问用What；主语people是复数，助动词用do，动词用原形do代替原句的动作。 【49题详解】 根据单词提示可知，此处想表达的是“我们永远不应该忘记这个有意义的节日。”时态为一般现在时态。句子结构为主语We + 情态动词should + 否定副词never + 动词原形forget + 宾语this meaningful festival。 Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分；75和77小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 I visited Antarctica (南极洲), the southernmost place on Earth, by ship during my winter vacation. This trip made me think deeply about its environment. On the way home, I kept asking myself: How did my visit affect Antarctica? Should I really have gone there? Most travel harms the environment. Our guide said ships leave large carbon (碳) footprints because they produce plenty of greenhouse gases. Besides, the noise from ships is really harmful to sea animals. When we travel, we easily spread seeds and bacteria (细菌), which is bad for Antarctica. To solve this problem, travel companies give tourists special boots. We must wear them when leaving the ship, and our outdoor clothes must be cleaned before landing. But when we feel hot while walking, we may take off our coats. The clothes underneath are not cleaned, so risks still exist. More tourism in Antarctica also brings hidden dangers. No people live there naturally, so wild animals are not used to being around humans. We may not see problems now, but once changes appear, it may be too late to fix them. It was amazing to see Antarctic beauty myself, but my trip hurt the environment and wildlife. Before planning a trip there, ask yourself: What harm will I bring to this quiet place? Is it really worth visiting? Antarctica is on many people’s travel lists. However, ____50____ comes with a high environmental cost. ____51____ by producing greenhouse gases and noise. Also, travellers can bring in non-native seeds and bacteria through ____52____. To cut down both known and unknown risks, ____53____. 【答案】50. travelling to Antarctica 51. Ships harm the environment 52. unwashed clothes 53. we should think twice before travelling there 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述自己乘船游览南极洲的经历，分析南极旅游会带来碳排放、噪音污染、外来种子细菌传播以及干扰野生动物等环境危害，呼吁人们去南极旅行前慎重考虑。 【50题详解】 前文提到南极洲在很多人的旅行清单上，由第二段首句“Most travel harms the environment.”可知：去南极洲的旅行伴随着高昂的环境代价，应填travelling to Antarctica。 【51题详解】 第二段介绍船只产生温室气体、发出噪音危害环境，对应空后“by producing greenhouse gases and noise”，概括填写：船只危害环境，应填Ships harm the environment。 【52题详解】 第三段讲述脱下外套后里面的衣服未经过清洁，会带入外来种子和细菌，所以是通过未清洁的衣物带来隐患，应填unwashed clothes。 【53题详解】 文末作者呼吁出行前自问、慎重抉择，为减少各类风险，我们应该去南极旅行前三思而后行，应填we should think twice before travelling there。 Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 光阴似箭，初中三年转瞬即逝。三年中，同学们在学校的时间比在家更多，在班级与同学和老师相处的时间比父母更多。在班级中，老师们的支持和同学们的帮助都给我们留下了许多美好的回忆。请以“My Class, My ________”为题，描述你在班集体生活中跟老师或同学之间发生的一件小事，表达你在事情中的感受。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整； 2. 词数80–120； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 题目横线处可以补充的词汇： Harbor (港湾) /Sunshine/Warmth/Backbone (支柱)/ Treasure/ Heaven (天堂)/ Mirror (镜子)/ Bridge/Cage (笼子)/ Pressure Cooker (压力锅) My Class, My ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Class, My Sunshine My class is like warm sunshine that brightens my school days. I still remember when I failed a math test last term. I felt so upset that I couldn’t focus on anything. Seeing this, my deskmate, Li Hua, came to me during the break. He didn’t say much but just sat beside me quietly. Then, he shared his own story of overcoming difficulties and offered to study together after school. His kindness made me feel supported and hopeful. From that day on, we became study partners and close friends. This small act of friendship was like sunshine, driving away my sadness and filling my heart with warmth. I truly treasure these sunny moments in my class. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙性话题作文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：补充作文题目、 描述班集体中与同学相处的一件小事、表达在事情中的感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：文中不得出现真实的人名、校名   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起点题，运用比喻点明班级如阳光般温暖，总领全文情感 主体段：详细记叙数学考试失利后，同桌陪伴、鼓励并帮助自己的具体事件 结尾段：总结感悟，表达对班级温暖瞬间的珍惜，升华文章主题   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：描述班级小事 事件时间：last term/one afternoon/between classes/before class/one day等 事件选择：failed my English exam and felt very sad/failed a math test/forgot to bring my textbook等 细节描写：felt upset/sat beside me quietly/shared his own story/patted my shoulder softly to cheer me up等 要点二：表达在事情中的感受 情感表达：felt supported and hopeful/driving away my sadness/filling my heart with warmth/felt better and became more confident等 主旨升华：care and friendship make our class warm/love and care are like sunshine/kindness makes our class full of sunshine等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 拔山中学教共体2026年春初三英语练习题 （全卷共九个大题。总分：150分，考试时间：120分钟） 学校：________ 班级：________ 姓名：________ 准考证号：________ 注意事项： 1．试卷的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2．作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3．考试结束，由监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. You’re welcome. B. Fine, thank you. C. Nice to meet you, too. 2. A. Congratulations. B. Good luck. C. With pleasure. 3. A. Well done. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Yes, I’d love to. 4. A. That sounds good! B. Best wishes! C. Never mind! 5. A. Not at all. B. Hurry up. C. It doesn’t matter. 6. A. I agree with you. B. Have a good time. C. You’re right. 第二节（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /’fɑːmə(r)/. B. /’fæməli/. C. /’fæʃ(ə)n/. 8. A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By underground. 9. A. In two days. B. In three days. C. In four days. 10. A. Because she has to work in the library. B. Because she has to finish a book report. C. Because she has to prepare for an exam. 11. A. Boring and useless. B. Wonderful and amazing. C. Interesting but hard. 12. A. B. C. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What will Grace do this afternoon? A. Play tennis with Frank. B. Study for a test. C. Go to the dentist. 14. When will they meet tomorrow afternoon? A. At 2:00. B. At 3:00. C. At 4:00. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Where did the boy learn the dish? A. From his mother. B. From his grandmother. C. On TV. 16. What does the girl think is meaningful? A. To learn some life skills. B. To learn a lesson. C. To learn some rules. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. In the program, Dr. Smith mainly talks about how to ________. A. use our eyes B. protect our eyes C. check our eyes 18. When watching the screen, we should stop to look at something far away ________. A. every 20 minutes B. every 30 minutes C. every 40 minutes 19. Every two years, it’s important to ________. A. get an eye examination B. change a pair of glasses C. listen to the program 20. If the doctors notice our problems earlier, it’ll be ________. A. necessary to wear sunglasses B. easier to correct the problems C. difficult to keep eyes healthy 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空一词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 A School Clean-up Activity Time at 4:30 p. m. 21. ________ ________ Requirements ·to bring large and strong bags and other tools ·to clean the area 22. ________ ________ the head teacher ·to mind your own safety 23. ________ ________ ·to help and check the final work Purposes ·to have a 24. ________ school ·to develop students’ practical skills and team spirit Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 Do you get up early in the morning? Like most people, you find it difficult to climb out of bed early. But once you wake up as the sun rises after ____1____ long hard time of struggling (挣扎), it will be good for you. The best part of waking up early is the peace. You can feel the fresh air ____2____ your body and refreshing your whole body. Noise nearby prevents you ____3____ doing what you like. It’s the best time to focus and think about ____4____ to do for the rest of the day. When you wake early, you can make a healthy breakfast, which ____5____ the most important meal of the day. Waking up early also helps you have a head start. Wake up as early as possible in the morning, ____6____ there won’t be enough time to exercise. It will help you have both emotional and physical health. When you ____7____ up early, you can do things peacefully without being worried about being late. Moreover, if you wake up early, you will keep your skin hydrated (含水的) by drinking enough water, which helps keep your skin ____8____. Early risers have better sleep patterns that suit them than ____9____ who sleep late, and they get a high-quality sleep that results in repairs of the mind and the body. It helps in increasing blood supply to the muscles for development. The advantages are enough for early risers. If you are someone who is a night owl, you can try to change this step by step with ____10____. Make sure that you have the right sleep tools, and go to bed a little earlier so that you can sleep well and get up early. 1. A. a B. an C. / 2. A. entered B. to enter C. entering 3. A. to B. from C. with 4. A. how B. what C. why 5. A. is considered B. considers C. has considered 6. A. and B. or C. but 7. A. waking B. woke C. wake 8. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 9. A. that B. them C. those 10. A. patience B. patient C. patiently Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） There was once a man who built his own house. It ____11____ him over a year to design (设计) and build every part of it. In the end, he had the most beautiful house. It was different from ____12____ houses around him. But as time went by, his house started to have some ____13____. One day, a neighbor said to him, “Friend, your front yard is a bit overgrown with grass. Why not tidy it up?” The man replied, “Yes, I know. But it’s okay. I’ll ____14____ the grass tomorrow.” A few days later, a postman came by with a letter for him. Looking at his house, the postman said, “Friend, your windows are a bit ____15____. You should wash them soon.” Again, the man said, “Yes, I know. Don’t worry. I’ll do it tomorrow.” Weeks ____16____ quickly. Finally, the man’s brother came to visit him. He couldn’t ____17____ what he saw. The yard was in a big mess, the paint on the walls was falling off, and the windows were ____18____ with dust. The house looked as if it could fall apart at any second—all because the man put everything ____19____ until “tomorrow”. In life, many of us like to procrastinate (拖延). But “tomorrow” can easily turn into “next week” or even “next year”. It’s much ____20____ to just take care of things today than to wait until some imaginary (想象的) “tomorrow” that may never come. Remember: Do it now and you will keep what’s good. Procrastinate about it and you’ll lose it. 11. A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid 12. A. another B. others C. the others D. the other 13. A. problems B. questions C. accidents D. events 14. A. pick B. water C. cut D. plant 15. A. clean B. dirty C. dangerous D. broken 16. A. passed on B. went away C. flew away D. passed by 17. A. watch B. see C. believe D. think 18. A. covered B. put C. painted D. made 19. A. away B. off C. on D. down 20. A. worse B. easier C. less D. better Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A In our daily life, we may touch hot things, and this can easily cause burns by accident. When someone gets burnt, the first aid can reduce pain and stop further hurt. Here are the key steps for slight (轻微的) burns: 1. Hold the burnt area under running cool water for at least 10 minutes. 2. Use a clean cloth to cover the burn. 3. If needed, take some painkillers (止痛药). Remember: For serious burns, including large-area ones, blisters (水泡), or burns on the face and hands, first, wrap (包扎) the burnt area softly, and then call 120 at once for help! In short, correct first-aid ways for burns can not only help others well, but also keep us safe. 21. Which picture is the first step for a slight burn? A. B. C. D. 22. If Sara got burnt on her face, what should we do with the burn? A. Leave it in the air. B. Give her some medicine. C. Hold it under cool water. D. Wrap it and call for medical help. 23. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read the material? A. Health Care. B. Science Study. C. Sports News. D. Travel Life. B Xiangqi, or Chinese chess, is a strategy board game for two players. With a history of over 2,000 years, it is the most popular board game in China. The game shows a fight between two armies. Chuhe Hanjie, which refers to the Chu-Han War, divides the board into two sides. The main goal is catching the enemy’s general. It is played on a board with nine vertical lines (纵线) and ten horizontal lines (横线). The pieces are put on the intersections (交叉点). Each player controls 16 pieces. The pieces are flat, round disks with a Chinese character on them. To distinguish between pieces of the two sides, one player uses red pieces and the other uses black ones. The black characters are a little different from the corresponding (对应的) red ones. The oldest Xiangqi piece found is a chariot (ju) piece. It is kept in the Three Gorges Museum, showing how the game has been loved and passed down for centuries. ________ Elders play it in parks to make friends and chat. Families play it to spend happy time together. Parents teach kids, and they talk and laugh happily during the game. Playing Xiangqi also helps you learn useful skills: you need to plan ahead, guess what the other player will do, and stay calm when things are hard. These skills help you in daily life too, like solving school problems. Today, Xiangqi is still popular, and it will be passed down to future generations as a special symbol of Chinese culture. 24. What can we learn about Xiangqi according to the passage? A. More than two players are needed in a Xiangqi game. B. Ten vertical lines and nine horizontal lines are on the board. C. The only goal of Xiangqi is to catch the enemy’s general. D. There are 32 pieces in total in a Xiangqi game. 25. Which sentence uses “distinguish” with the same meaning as the underlined word? distinguish/dɪ’stɪŋgwɪʃ/verb. ①区分 ②使……有别于 ③认出，听出 ④使出众，使著名 A. What was it that distinguished her from her classmates? B. It’s hard to distinguish the two similar words. C. She has already distinguished herself as a singer. D. I couldn’t distinguish his words, but he sounded excited. 26. Which of the following sentences can be put in the ________? A. Xiangqi brings people together. B. Playing Xiangqi is helpful for our mind. C. Xiangqi is a traditional game. D. Xiangqi is a game loved by people of all ages. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Xiangqi: More Than Just a Game B. How to Play Xiangqi C. Xiangqi: A Game That Is Useful D. The History of Xiangqi C （Because the Mouse was so unfriendly, Alice left the tea table and walked to the trees.） Just then, she saw that the tree in front of her had a door in it. She went to the door, opened it, and walked through and saw the glass table there again. And there on the table was a small key. She took up the key, and then ate some mushroom in her right hand. When she was smaller, she then opened the little door with the key, and soon found herself in the beautiful garden. In the garden, there were flowers all around, but the flowers were all white. Alice saw three workers there, painting the flowers all kinds of colors. The workers looked special to her. They were thin, like cards. And their hands and feet were in each of the four corners of the card. Alice walked up to the three workers and said, “Excuse me. Why are you painting those flowers?” Two of the workers looked at the third. “You tell her, Number Seven,” they said. “I’m not telling her,” he answered. “You tell her, Number Five.” “Not me,” said Number Five. “You tell her, Number Two.” Number Two then turned to Alice, he did not look very happy. “The Queen asked for flowers of many colors. We did not remember this and planted white flowers. She will be coming soon, and if she sees that we planted only white flowers, she will have our heads taken. So, we are painting...” “The Queen! The Queen!” said the other workers. “She’s coming!” The three workers were then down on their hands and knees in the grass. Alice could hear people coming. She turned to have a look at the Queen… —— Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland 28. What did Alice find on the glass table? A. A small key. B. A piece of mushroom. C. A bottle of water. D. Some beautiful flowers. 29. Which is the right order of what happened in the story? ①Alice ate some mushroom and became smaller. ②Alice saw workers painting white flowers. ③Alice opened the door and went into the garden. ④Alice found the key on the glass table. A. ①④③② B. ④①②③ C. ④①③② D. ①③②④ 30. Which picture best describes the underlined part? A. B. C. D. 31. What’s the Queen like according to what Number Two said? A. She is kind and loves beautiful flowers. B. She is cruel and punishes people easily. C. She is lazy and doesn’t care about the garden. D. She is funny and enjoys watching workers paint. D ①Do you sometimes feel too afraid to try new things? If you want to grow and get better, you need to take risks and challenge yourself. But your brain often tells you to stay safe. It might say, “Don’t bother trying something new.” Even when these thoughts aren’t reasonable, our anxiety (担心) can still win. Instead of thinking about the good things that could happen, we worry more about “What if something goes wrong?” ②Avoiding all risks might seem smart, but it can make you feel unhappy. The problem is that we often make decisions based on feelings, not facts. We think, “The more scared I feel, the riskier it is.” But feelings aren’t always reasonable. If we knew how to think about risks clearly, we’d know which risks are worth taking. For example, trying a new hobby like painting might feel scary at first, but it could bring you joy and new skills. ③Whether you’re afraid to change your job or too nervous to ask a friend for coffee, learning to take “good risks” can improve your life. Here are good ways to help. ④Balance feelings with facts. Many times, we think fear means something risky. But that’s not true. For example, driving a car feels safe because we do it every day, but giving a speech in public might make your heart beat fast. Yet the fact shows that car accidents are much more common than getting hurt while speaking! So before you avoid doing something scary, take three deep breaths and ask yourself, “What’s the real risk here?” ⑤Take steps to succeed. You can do many small things to lower risks. If you’re nervous about a test, make a study plan and review each day—this helps you feel more prepared. It’s okay to feel butterflies in your stomach when you try something new. Facing fear helps build your mental muscle, just like exercising builds physical muscle. So, taking smart risks helps you become mentally stronger. Each time you try something scary, you will learn to deal with uncertainty and anxiety. You’ll also get new skills and grow from mistakes. If you try out for a dance team and don’t make it, you can ask for the reason and then practise more. With practice, you’ll get better at facing risks, and your chances of success will rise. 32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs? A. Avoiding risks is a smart way to stay happy. B. Taking risks requires us to trust our feelings. C. Our brain often tells us to face challenges bravely. D. Our feelings often influence us to make decisions. 33. What does the underlined phrase “build your mental muscle” mean in the last paragraph? A. Develop strength in your mind. B. Exercise your body to stay healthy. C. Think mainly about cheerful things. D. Avoid situations that make you afraid. 34. What is the structure of this passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2...) A. B. C. D. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Taking smart risks can push us forward. B. Trying many small things can reduce risks. C. Learning clearly about real risks can help a lot. D. Practising more can help deal with risks better. V. 口语应用。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. B: ____36____ A: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. ____37____ B: Can you tell me how she’s different? A: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends. B: ____38____ A: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen. B: ____39____ A: No, I don’t know. B: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. ____40____ A: Maybe. What shall I do then? B: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. A: I see. Thanks, Dad. A. Do you know why she treats you like that? B. What’s her problem? C. Have you mentioned this to her? D. What happened? E. I don’t want to talk with her any longer. F. Or she probably feels lonely without you. G. But she’s so different. 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-66小题，每小题2分；67-68小题，每小题3分；共10分） AI can be used to make photos that people need. We can see AI-made pictures everywhere—on websites, advertisements or even English papers. However, they bring people lots of frauds (骗局) these days. Case 1: I came across an apartment listing online. The photos made it look like the perfect place for me—clean and well-kept. I went ahead and paid, worried that I might miss out on it. Later, when I examined the photos more carefully, I noticed spelling mistakes in the text visible in the background. That’s when I realized it was a fraud. — Wang Mei, age 22 Case 2: I met a girl on a dating app. Her photos looked polished and attractive. Then one day, she asked me for money, claiming she was sick—right after I sent it, she disappeared. Finally, I took a closer look at her photos and saw something strange: the people in the background each had six fingers on their hands. I finally understood that the person didn’t even exist (存在) . — Michael, age 29 An Interview at the Police Station [Li: An officer at the police station] [R: A reporter from 630 Daily News] R: How can people avoid falling for photo frauds made with AI? Li: Keep a few key tips in mind. First, check details like hands or teeth because AI often gets those wrong. Second, look carefully at the background. It might appear unnatural, or unusually blurry. R: What else should we watch out for? Li: Also, be careful with images that look too perfect. Real people aren’t flawless. Finally, do your research. You can search online to check where else a photo appears. And always ask yourself “Why?”—especially if someone you’ve just met starts asking for money quickly. R: Thank you, those tips are really helpful. Li: Stay safe online. 41. Is it easy for people to see AI-made photos in daily life? ________________ 42. How many suggestions does the officer give? ________________ 43. What do the two AI-made photos in the two cases have in common? ________________ 44. How can people put AI-made photos to good use? List at least two ways. (About 30 words) ________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。（69-72小题，每空1分；73小题2分；共10分） 阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题对应的提示，完成句子。1-4小题，每空一词，含缩略词，5小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 Qing Ming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day, is an important traditional festival in China. 1. ________ Qing Ming Festival usually ________ in March? (一般疑问句) No, it is usually in early April. Do you know how people celebrate it? On this day, people 2. ________ have big parties ________ eat rich food. (否定句) They go to clean the graves and honor their ancestors. They 3. ________ respect and love ________ their family members who have passed away. (完成译句) It is a time to think of the past and value family love. 4 ________ do people often ________, too? (对画线部分提问) Besides remembering the dead, people often go out to enjoy the warm spring, too. They go out for walks, fly kites or have short trips. It’s not just a sad day. It lets us feel the beauty of life. Qing Ming Festival connects the past and the present. It is not only about sadness, but also about hope and life. It teaches us to value our family and life. 5. ________. (连词成句) 45. Qing Ming Festival usually falls in March. (一般疑问句) ________ Qing Ming Festival usually ________ in March? 46. On this day, people have big parties and eat rich food. (否定句) On this day, people ________ have big parties ________ eat rich food. 47. 他们表现对已逝家人的尊重和爱。(完成译句) They ________ respect and love ________ their family members who have passed away. 48. People often go out to enjoy the warm spring, too. (对画线部分提问) ________ do people often ________, too? 49. festival, never, this, forget, meaningful, should, we (连词成句) ________________________________________ Ⅷ. 概要补全。（74和76小题，每小题2分；75和77小题，每小题3分；共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 I visited Antarctica (南极洲), the southernmost place on Earth, by ship during my winter vacation. This trip made me think deeply about its environment. On the way home, I kept asking myself: How did my visit affect Antarctica? Should I really have gone there? Most travel harms the environment. Our guide said ships leave large carbon (碳) footprints because they produce plenty of greenhouse gases. Besides, the noise from ships is really harmful to sea animals. When we travel, we easily spread seeds and bacteria (细菌), which is bad for Antarctica. To solve this problem, travel companies give tourists special boots. We must wear them when leaving the ship, and our outdoor clothes must be cleaned before landing. But when we feel hot while walking, we may take off our coats. The clothes underneath are not cleaned, so risks still exist. More tourism in Antarctica also brings hidden dangers. No people live there naturally, so wild animals are not used to being around humans. We may not see problems now, but once changes appear, it may be too late to fix them. It was amazing to see Antarctic beauty myself, but my trip hurt the environment and wildlife. Before planning a trip there, ask yourself: What harm will I bring to this quiet place? Is it really worth visiting? Antarctica is on many people’s travel lists. However, ____50____ comes with a high environmental cost. ____51____ by producing greenhouse gases and noise. Also, travellers can bring in non-native seeds and bacteria through ____52____. To cut down both known and unknown risks, ____53____. Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分） 54. 光阴似箭，初中三年转瞬即逝。三年中，同学们在学校的时间比在家更多，在班级与同学和老师相处的时间比父母更多。在班级中，老师们的支持和同学们的帮助都给我们留下了许多美好的回忆。请以“My Class, My ________”为题，描述你在班集体生活中跟老师或同学之间发生的一件小事，表达你在事情中的感受。 要求： 1. 请先将题目补充完整； 2. 词数80–120； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 题目横线处可以补充的词汇： Harbor (港湾) /Sunshine/Warmth/Backbone (支柱)/ Treasure/ Heaven (天堂)/ Mirror (镜子)/ Bridge/Cage (笼子)/ Pressure Cooker (压力锅) My Class, My ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $