Unit 8 Vocabulary in Use 练习2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Making a Difference 单元词汇运用（Vocabulary in Use）练习 一、人物描述与单词/短语匹配 a. someone who goes to see a place or a person b. someone who asks questions in an interview c. the time when a person is young d. polite word for “old” e. polite word for a woman or girl f. a polite and well‑educated man 1. madam: ____ 2. guest: ____ 3. reporter: ____ 4. teenager: ____ 5. gentleman: ____ 6. the old: ____ 二、短文填空（用方框中单词的适当形式填空） talent, care, succeed, basic, value, know, offer, support The 1. ________ job of our volunteer group is to help left‑behind children in the village. Every weekend, we arrive early and greet each other 2. ________. Many kind people 3. ________ us with books, schoolbags and stationery. We have worked here for a long time, so we are 4. ________ with each child’s hobbies and needs. Everyone has a special 5. ________: some are good at teaching, some are good at listening. 6. ________ is very important for us. We work together and try our best to make our activities 7. ________. Every minute we spend with the kids is 8. ________ it. 三、一词多义（选择正确含义） 词汇1 basic A. 基础的 B. 最初的 C. 基本的 1. We should learn some basic living skills. ( ) 2. The basic idea of the plan is very simple. ( ) 3. This is the basic model of the machine. ( ) 词汇2 lost A. 失踪的 B. 丢失的 C. 缺少的 1. My key is lost. I can’t find it anywhere. ( ) 2. The little boy got lost in the shopping center. ( ) 3. The sentence is incomplete because some words are lost. ( ) 词汇3 value A. 重要性 B. 价值 C. 价值观 D. 珍惜 1. We should value the time we spend with our family. ( ) 2. The old picture has artistic value. ( ) 3. We must realize the value of keeping healthy. ( ) 4. Different people may have different values. ( ) 四、单元考点变式训练 考点1 offer / provide 辨析 1. The kind boy offered ________ (help) me carry the heavy box. 2. 他主动把座位让给了那位老人。 He ________ the old man a ________. 3. 这个组织为贫困家庭提供食物和衣服。 The organization ________ poor families ________ food and clothes. 考点2 success / succeed / successful / successfully 1. He is a ________ (success) volunteer. 2. We finished the task ________ (successful). 3. ________ (success) needs hard work and strong will. 4. She succeeded in ________ (pass) the test. 5. Finally, our plan ________ (succeed) last week. 考点3 effort 短语 1. 我们应该努力帮助身边有困难的人。 We should ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ people in need. 2. 他最近在英语学习上投入了更多精力。 He has ________ ________ ________ ________ English recently. 3. 经过努力，他们终于完成了这项艰巨的任务。 They finished the hard task ________ ________. 考点4 familiar 用法 1. She is familiar ________ the stories in this book. 2. This song is familiar ________ many students. 3. I’m familiar ________ this street because I live here. 4. The voice is familiar ________ me. 五、微语段练词汇 1. My ________ brother and I visited our ________ grandma last weekend. Her house is one of the ________ houses in the town. It is much ________ than our building. We helped clean the rooms and chatted with her. (old) 2. We ________ hold a charity activity next week. Many students say they ________ bring old books and toys. They are ________ to work for the activity. Their ________ makes the activity possible. (will) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $