摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“Plan for Yourself”主题,涵盖职业类词汇、计划相关短语、一般将来时(be going to用法)、新年计划写作指导及练习,课堂导入以“奋斗”为核心线索前后呼应,构建目标设定与努力实践的知识联系,为学生提供从词汇积累到语言运用的学习支架。
其亮点在于语言能力培养上,词汇按中文释义与英文对应呈现,短语分场景归类(如职业表达、计划行动);思维品质提升上,语法部分明确be going to四种句型结构及助记口诀,引导学生分析归纳;学习能力发展上,写作任务提供具体思路、常用词汇句型及优秀范文,助力学生主动规划表达。通过主题式整合教学,既提升学生语言理解与表达能力,又培养目标意识与坚持精神,教师可直接用于课堂教学,提高备课效率。
内容正文:
奋斗
Unit 4
Plan for Yourself
Review
1
Part 1
Words
2
words
你自己;您自己 __________
工程师;技师 __________
时装业;时尚 __________
设计师 _____________
导演;主任 ______________
音乐家;乐师 _____________
消防队员 _____________
小品文;文章 _____________
经典作品;名著 _____________
文学;文献 _____________
运动员 ______________
摄影师;拍照者 _______________
画家;油漆匠 __________
商界人士;企业家 __________
女演员 _____________
律师 _____________
法律;法规 ________
洗澡;浴缸 ____________
想念;错过 _____________
能够;有才能的 _____________
小目标 __________
达到;完成 _____________
身体的;物质的 ______________
健康 _______________
yourself
engineer
fashion
designer
director
musician
fireman
essay
classic
literature
athlete
photographer
painter
businessman
actress
lawyer
law
bath
miss
able
mini-goal
achieve
physical
health
3
健康地 __________
照相术;摄影 __________
自信的;肯定的 __________
有条理的;有组织的 __________
聪明地;明智地 ______________
可能的;合理的 _____________
段;段落 _____________
介绍;引见;引进 _____________
意义;含义 _____________
未能(做到);失败 _____________
提前;在前面 ______________
设计;计划 __________
桥 __________
最后的;最终的 __________
信心;信任 _____________
v.形成;组成 n.类型 _____________
关系;联系 ________
俯卧撑 _____________
精力充沛的;充满活力的 _____________
healthily
photography
confident
organized
wisely
possible
paragraph
introduce
meaning
fail
ahead
design
bridge
final
confidence
form
relationship
push-up
energetic
words
4
Part 2
Phrases
5
phrases
1. 提升自己 _______________
2. 为...制定计划/计划去做 _______________
3. 某物使某人感兴趣 _____________
4. IT工程师 _____________
5. 时尚设计师 ___________
6. 电影导演 ____________
7. 上艺术课 _____________
8. 练习绘画技巧 ____________
9. 长大;成长 _____________
10. 实现某人的梦想 ____________
11. 擅长做某事 ___________
12. 坚持做某事 ____________
13. 对...有把握 ____________
14. 确保;保证__________
15. 竭尽全力做某事 __________
16. 阅读经典文学作品 ____________
17. 写小说 __________
18. 在未来 ____________
19. 洗热水澡__________________
improve oneself
make a plan for/to do
sth interest sb
IT engineer
fashion designer
film director
take art lesson
practice drawing skills
grow up
realize one’s dream
be good at doing
keep on doing
be sure about sth
make sure
try one’s best to do
read classic literature
write novels
in the future
take a hot bath
6
20. 非常想念某人 ___________
21. 住在乡下 __________
22. 上表演课 ____________
23. 对...感到厌倦 __________
24. 一无所知;完全不知道 _________
25. 能够做某事 __________
26. 坚持;维持 _____________
27. 和...有关系_____________
28. 决定做某事 __________
29. 毕竟;终归_______________
30. 做某事的绝佳时机
___________
31. 对某人许下承诺 ____________
32. 下决心做某事____________
33. 改善生活 ____________
34. 身体健康 ____________
35. 承诺做某事 ____________
36. 吃得更健康 ____________
37. 开始学;开始从事 ____________
38. 有共同之处 ____________
39. 设定目标 ______________
40. 写下 ________________
miss sb very much
live in the countryside
take acting classes
be tired of
have no idea
be able to do
stick to (doing)
have to do with
decide to do
after all
be a perfect time for doing sth
improve one’s life
physical health
phrases
promise to do
eat more healthily
take up
have...in common
set a goal
write down
make resolutions to do
make a promise to sb
7
41. 鼓励某人做某事_______________
42. 使某人想起某事 _______________
43. 给出关于...的建议 _____________
44. 没能做成... _____________
45. 遵守承诺/坚持决心 ___________
46. 做某事是有用的____________
47. 在最后一刻 _____________
48. 灭火 ____________
49. 第一次 _____________
50. 发现某人正在做某事___________
51.放弃 ___________
52. 失去希望 ____________
53. 抽时间做某事 ____________
54.在某人的帮助下
______________
55. 做的非常出色 ______________
56. 对...有信心 ______________
57. 充满信心地做某事 ______________
58. 实现某人的目标 _____________
encourage sb to do
remind sb of sth
give advice on
fail to do
keep promises/resolutions
be useful to do
at the last moment
put out fires
for the first time
find sb doing sth
give up
lose hope
spare some time to do
phrases
with sb’s help=with the help of sb
do a great job
be confident in
do sth with great confidence
achieve one’s goal
8
59. 即将结束;即将完成 ______________
60. 对...感到兴奋/激动 _______________
61. 即将到来的新年 _______________
62. 做出改变 _____________
63. 养成好习惯 _____________
64. 改善和某人的关系 ___________
65. 希望做某事____________
66. 变得更健康 _____________
67. 最后但同样重要的是 ____________
68. 列出...的清单 _____________
69. 梦想的职业 ____________
draw to a close
be excited about
the coming new year
make changes
form good habits
improve the relationships with sb
hope to do
get fitter
last but not least
phrases
make a list of
dream job
9
Part 3
Grammar
10
一般将来时be going to用法
定义:表示说话人的意图,指打算、准备做某事;
标志词:tomorrow, tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening, soon, tonight, next year/week/month, in the future, in + 时间段等表示将来意义的时间连用;
结构:主语+ am / is / are going to +动词原形
11
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.
主语+be not going to+动词原形+其他.
Be+主语+ going to+动词原形+其他?
特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动词原形+其他?
I am going to study English hard.
I am not going to study English hard.
Are you going to study English hard?
How are you going to study English hard?
be going to
句子结构
12
特别注意
①be 动词随主语的人称和数的变化而变化。
e.g. He is going to leam French.
他打算学习法语。
②be going to后一般不接 go, come, start, leave 等表示位置移动的词,这类动词通常用现在进行时表示将来。
e.g. We are going to Beijing for a holiday.
我们打算去北京度假。
13
③表示客观必然会发生的事情时,不用be going to 结构。
e.g. Today is Monday, and tomorrow is Tuesday.
今天是星期一,明天是星期二。
④“There is/are going to be+名词(短语)+某地/某时。”意为“某地/某时将有...”,为there be 结构的一般将来时。
e.g. There are going to be two basketball matches in our school next month.下个月,我们学校将有两场篮球赛。
特别注意
14
be going to 用法助记
be going to 加“动原”,计划、准备或打算。
表可能,有必然,通过现象来推断。
be 的形式需注意,它要随着主语变。
否定句,很简单,not放在 be后边。
疑问句,也不难,be 常提到主语前。
15
Part 4
Writing
16
新的一年代表新的开始。许多人会在年初制定新年计划,设定自己的目标。请你以“My Resolutions for the New Year(我新年的计划)”为题,写一篇英语短文,80 词左右。你可以从以下几个方面写起:
(1)你有哪些新年计划;
(2)为什么想做这些事情;
(3)你打算如何实现它们。
【写作思路】
1.开头:说明新年是制定计划的好时机,引出“我的新年计划”。
2.中间:围绕三个方面展开,可以从健康、人际关系、学习等方面写出具体做法和原因。
3.结尾:总结表达决心,强调实现目标需要坚持和努力。
17
【写作词汇】
1.与健康相关:health, jog, nutritious diet, stay away from illnesses
2.与关系相关:parents, friends, communicate, understand, respect
3.与学习相关:study hard, avoid complaining, accomplish tasks, on time
4.常用词组:make resolutions, try my best, turn…into…, not only…but also…
【写作句型】
1.At the beginning of the year, many people make resolutions.年初,许多人会制定新年计划。
2.My first resolution is about improving my health.我的第一个计划是关于改善健康的。
3.I will not only…, but also…我不仅要……,还要……
4.My second resolution is to get along better with…我的第二个计划是与……相处得更好。
5.I will try my best to make my resolutions come true.我会尽最大努力让我的计划实现。
18
【优秀范文】
Everyone will make resolutions at the beginning of a year. Now let me tell you my resolutions for the new year!
My first resolution is about improving my physical health. As an old saying goes, “ The first wealth is health.” Only by doing so can I stay away from illnesses. From now on, I will not only jog for a while every morning, but also turn my food into a healthier one.
My second resolution is about improving my relationships with my family and friends. It is our parents who raise us up. Meanwhile, friendship is also important in our life. Therefore, I'm going to communicate with them more so as to understand each other better.
The last resolution is about how to do better at school. I am going to avoid doing useless things, such as complaining and blaming others. Furthermore, it is of great significance to finish our tasks on time. So I will try my best to realize these resolutions!
19
Part 5
Exercise
20
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The lady is interested in fashion and she dreams of being a __________ (design).
2. I didn't think I could pass the exam at first. I kept practising and didn't give up. __________ (final), I got good grades.
3. Mary said she had the ____________ (confident) to win the competition.
4. The boys look very ____________ (energy). It seems that they never feel tired.
5. To get the first prize of the match, I practised __________ (play) football hard with other team members.
designer
Finally
confidence
energetic
playing
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二、单项选择
1. Don't worry. This problem has nothing to do _______ you.
A. with B. for C.to D. over
2. I'm going to give him a camera because he is interested in _______.
A. literature B. photography C. painting D. music
3. Simon is _______. He believes he can win the first prize in the speaking competition.
A. kind B. busy C.confident D.lazy
4. I'd like to _______ my new friend to you. He is Tony and he is from the USA.
A. introduce B. forget C. compare D. remember
5. _______ there on time, I must get up by seven o'clock.
A. Get B. To get C. Getting D. Got
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奋斗
Thanks for your attention!
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