内容正文:
英 语
七年级下册 LJ
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Big Question: What will the future look like?
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Unit 5 When Tomorrow Comes
A 课时同步训练
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Section A
What are your predictions
about the future?
Period 1 1a—2e
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基础
Ⅰ 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项
1.( ) A.bank B.thank C.pink D.plane
D
2.( ) A.sing B.song C.English D.king
C
3.( ) A.juice B.gym C.just D.girl
D
4.( ) A.teacher B.reach C.chair D.Christmas
D
5.( ) A.enough B.high C.photo D.elephant
B
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Ⅱ 根据句意及音标、首字母或汉语提示填写单词
6.Next year the new metro line will be opened to reduce the _________ /ˈtræfIk/
pressure.
7.Modern t ___________ has changed the way we communicate with each other.
8.We watched a funny v ______ of a cat playing with a ball in class today.
9.【2025山东济南期末】She felt even _______ (更糟的) after she worried for
days.
10.【2024山东淄博模拟】It is important for children to have a __________
(积极的) and healthy lifestyle.
traffic
echnology
ideo
worse
positive
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Ⅲ 根据句意,用合适的词完成句子或用括号内单词的适当形式填空
11.You need to finish your homework ________ you go out to play.
before
【解析】句意为:你需要在出去玩之前完成你的作业。此处表示“在……之前”,
故填before。
12.【2025山东济宁质检】They sent their son to study in a big city for a good
___________(educate).
education
【解析】根据空前的a可知,此处应用名词的单数形式,故填education。
链接狂K
education的详细讲解见狂K重点P29。
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13.【2025山东泰安质检】The little boy has a lot of __________ (partner) to
play with, so he doesn’t feel lonely.
partners
【解析】根据so he doesn’t feel lonely可知,他有很多伙伴,a lot of修饰可
数名词复数,故填partners。
易混辨析
lonely侧重主观上的孤独感、寂寞感;alone强调客观上独自一人,不涉及情感因素。
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14.【2025山西阳泉期末】We should get a few _____________ (predict) before
the earthquake.
predictions
【解析】句意为:我们应该在地震前得到一些预报。由空前的a few可知,空处应
用可数名词的复数形式,故填predictions。
15.My brother ___________ (take) over the family business when he grows up.
will take
【解析】句意为:我的哥哥长大后将会接管家族企业。此处表示将来的动作,应该
用一般将来时,故填will take。
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Ⅳ 根据汉语、英语提示完成句子或翻译句子
16.【2025山东威海期末】我们教他们如何自己制作短视频。
We taught them _____ ____ ______ short videos by themselves.
how
to
make
17.【2025山东青岛期末·改编】永不放弃!你将来会成功的!
Never give up!You will be successful ____ _____ ________!
in
the
future
18.我爷爷活到了90 岁。
My grandpa _______ ____ ____ 90 years old.
lives
to
be
19.【2024广东广州期末】如果我们使用新能源汽车,污染将会更少。
___________________________________________________________
If we use new energy cars, there will be less pollution.
20.A good transport system is important for people to travel quickly in a city.
__________________________________________________
一个好的交通系统对于人们在城市快速出行是重要的。
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能力
Ⅰ 阅读理解
体裁:应用文 题材:日常活动 词数:191 难度:★★★ 建议用时:7分钟#1
【2025山东济南期末】What will our future life be like?Here are some
predictions from four students.
Steve: We will take the flying cars to go anywhere. We will improve space
travel. There will be many spaceships. It’s easier for us to travel. One day, our
neighbours will come from another planet.
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Lisa: I think science will improve a lot in the future. Every family will have
their own robot. People will have more free time to enjoy life because robots
will do lots of jobs.
Mary: I think the world will be more polluted. We will find medicine for
deadly (致命的) illnesses, so people will live to be 200 years old. There
will be more people and cities will be more crowded. There will be fewer trees
because people need to cut down trees to build houses.
Tony: I think people will look different in the future. Our heads will be
bigger and our legs will be thinner. We don’t need to walk on legs because we
will go out by car, by plane or even by spaceship. However, we need to
work hard to make robots work for us.#6
阅读理解·语篇导读 这篇短文主要描述了四位学生对未来生活的预测。
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1. 图示理解 What is Steve’s prediction about the way of future travel?
( )
B
A.
B.
C.
D.
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【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We will take the flying cars to go
anywhere.”和“There will be many spaceships.”可知,史蒂夫预测未来旅行
的方式是乘坐飞行汽车或宇宙飞船。
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2.What does Lisa think our future life will be like?( )
C
A.More difficult. B.More boring.
C.More comfortable. D.Much busier.
【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“People will have more free time to
enjoy life because robots will do lots of jobs.”可推知,莉萨认为我们未
来的生活将会更舒适。
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3.In Tony’s eyes,people in the future will ________.( )
B
A.have smaller heads B.have thinner legs
C.not have legs D.not do any work
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Our heads will be bigger and our
legs will be thinner.”可知,在托尼的眼中,未来人们将会拥有更细的腿。
4.What can be the best title for this passage?( )
B
A.Future Travel B.Future Life C.Future Work D.Future Humans
【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章首段“What will our future life be like?
Here are some predictions from four students.”可知,文章讲述了四位学生
对未来生活的预测,故选B项。
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Ⅱ 阅读还原
体裁:说明文 题材:日常活动 词数:170 难度:★★★ 建议用时:6分钟#1
I think our life will be very different in 100 years.
First, people won’t live on land (陆地).5.___ Special machines will
provide air and light, but the environment won’t be the same. Because there
won’t be any soil (土壤), plants won’t grow.6.___ Most of the food will be
made in big factories. The food will be very delicious and healthy. Children will
love the food because it is very colourful and has many kinds of shapes. If there
is no pollution in the sea, people will also eat fish.
B
D
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Second, I think people’s everyday life will be different. There will be a lot
of robots everywhere.7.___ People won’t have to do housework either.8.___ For
example, they can play sport or go to the movies with their friends.
Finally, I believe that everyone will be able to travel to the moon for a
holiday. It is much easier to get to different space stations.
9.___ I believe the future world will be an interesting place to live.#1.1.4
A
E
C
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A.People won’t have to work long hours, because computers and robots will
help them.
B.Our cities will be under the sea.
C.I think that life in the future won’t be the same as it is today.
D.So people won’t be able to grow vegetables.
E.So, people will have more free time and they will be able to enjoy the
things they like.
阅读还原·语篇导读 短文描述了作者想象中的100年后的生活。
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5. ___
B
【解析】根据前一句“First, people won’t live on land.”并结合选项可知,
此处表示城市将在水下。故选B项。
6. ___
D
【解析】根据前一句“Because there won’t be any soil, plants won’t
grow.”并结合选项可知,此处表示人们将无法种植蔬菜。故选D项。
7. ___
A
【解析】根据前一句“There will be a lot of robots everywhere.”和后一句
“People won’t have to do housework either.”并结合选项可知,此处表示
人们不必长时间工作,因为电脑和机器人会帮助他们。故选A项。
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8. ___
E
【解析】根据后一句“For example, they can play sport or go to the
movies with their friends.”并结合选项可知,此处表示人们将有更多的空闲
时间,他们将能够做他们喜欢做的事。故选E项。
知识拓展
for example用来举例说明某一论点或情况,一般只列举同类人或事物中的“一
个”,可位于句首、句中或句末。
9. ___
C
【解析】此处应是对全文的总结,C项符合语境。故选C项。
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