精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市凭祥市高级中学2025-2026学年春季学期期中考试高一英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。Mom, where is my blue tie? IT goes well with my shirt . IT should be in the cupboard next to . the all right, I found that. Mom, where is my blue tie? IT goes well with my shirt IT should . be in the cupboard next . to this water. All right, I found that. The tea tastes good. I'll buy one kilo. Okay, sir, can I pack IT for you now or deliver IT to you by mail later? I can take IT . with me now. All right. The tea tastes good. I'll buy one kilo. Okay, sir, can I pack IT for you now or deliver IT to you by mail later? I can take IT . with me now. All right. We can't be late for the family dinner today. Don't worry. We still have two hours left. My phone fell to the ground and the camera was broken. How about fixing . that first? Okay, let's go. We can't be late for the family dinner today. Don't worry, we still have two hours left. My phone fell to the ground and the camera was broken. How about fixing . that first? Okay, let's go. Jack, you look a little sad today. Did you feel your test? No, you know, the bike my mom bought me last month, right? IT was stolen. Oh, I am sorry for that. Jack, you look a little sad today. Did you feel your test? No, you know, the bike my mom bought me last month, right? IT was stolen. Oh, I am sorry for that. Can I borrow this books? sir? I'm sorry. You can only read IT within the library. Okay, in this case, I have to buy IT from the bookstore. Can I borrow this books? sir? I'm sorry. You can only read IT within the library. OK, in this case, I have to buy IT from the bookstore. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Bob, how about this new dress? IT looks a little old fashion on you. It's not for me. It's a present for my mom. You know, mother's day is next week. I remember you bought a bag for your mom last year. What about this year? I have no idea. How about some flowers? Not bad. We could have a look at the underground shopping center together when . we get off work. Good idea. Let's prepare for . the meeting now. Okay. bob, how about this new dress? IT looks . a little old fashion on you. It's not for me. It's a present for my mom. You know, mother's day is next week. I remember you bought a bag for your mom last year. What about this year? Um I have no idea. How about some flowers? Not bad. We could have a look at the underground shopping center together when we get off work. Good idea. Let's prepare for the . meeting now. okay? 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I did the word puzzle for three hours last night. I've got a super love for IT. I never tried that. So what did you do last night? Don't tell me. You watch the short videos on the phone. Well, I just played football games on the computer, but I like spending time on short videos about funny animals as well. I watched those too, but I enjoy watching short videos about movie stars. You share the same taste as my sister, but we should watch more news to . keep us informed. Your ride. I did the word puzzle for three hours last night. I've got a super love for IT. I never tried that. So what did you do last night? Don't tell me. You watch the short videos on the phone. Well, I just played football games on the computer, but I like spending time on short videos about funny animals as well. I watched those too, but I enjoy watching short videos about movie stars. You share the same taste as my sister, but we should watch more news to . keep us informed. Your ride. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。John, you are late accident again. You should have arrived at nine o'clock. I am so sorry. I'm thirty minutes late. I forgot to charge my car last night, and I had to take the subway this morning. Why didn't you call a taxi? You know, it's expensive to call a taxi in rush hour. I hope IT will not happen again. You know, the time for our project is very limited. You can't let everyone just wait for you. Sorry, madam, i'll keep that in mind. John, you are late accident again. You should have arrived at nine o'clock. I am so sorry. I'm thirty minutes late. I forgot to charge my car last night, and I had to take the subway this morning. Why didn't you call a taxi? You know, it's expensive to call a taxi in rush hour. I hope IT will not happen again. You know, the time for our project is very limited. You can't let everyone just wait for you. Sorry, madam, i'll keep that in mind. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi George. Any plans for this summer vacation? Hi Linda. We are planning to have fun at duly with splash country. Sounds interesting. Tell me more about IT, please. okay. I will begin daily Operation on may the twenty years and go through August. The safe, the park will change to a weekend only schedule until closing on september the tenth. IT will run the Operation for the whole summer. Then, right, the park provides food trucks and some shade structures for people to avoid the sunshine. But this year I will add a new service, new fresh mini donuts. I love that. What programs are there? Well, there are programs like water slides, race, lazy river and waves riding in the pool. I like riding the waves is my favorite water sport. What is the Price to visit this park then . for one day? Tickets, fifty four dollars ninety five for adults, forty four dollars ninety five for children ages forty nine and forty four dollars ninety five, four seniors ages sixty two . and older. The Prices are reasonable. Yeah, maybe you can try . that too. Good idea. Hi George. Any plans for this summer vacation? Hi, Linda. We are planning to have fun at dully with splash country. Sounds interesting in tell me more about IT. please. okay. IT will begin daily Operation on may the twenty years and go through August the safe. The park will change to a weekend only schedule until closing on september the tenth. IT will run the Operation for the whole summer. Then, right, the park provides food trucks and some shade structures for people to avoid the sunshine. But this year I will add a new service, new fresh mini donuts. I love that. What programs are there? Well, there are programs like water slides, race, lazy river and waves riding in the pool. I like riding the waves is my favourite water sport. What is the Price to visit this park then for one day? Tickets, fifty four dollars ninety five for adults. Forty four dollars ninety five for children ages forty nine, and forty four dollars ninety five for seniors ages sixty two and older. The Prices are . reasonable. Yeah, maybe you can . try that too. Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hello everyone, i'd like to talk about chinese cartoons today. Chinese cartoons started from the period of nineteen twenty two to one hundred forty nine. The one brothers produced china's first animated short in nineteen twenty six, titled studios scene. IT was a ten minute black and White short with a very simple style. In one thousand and forty one, china's first full length feature animated film princess iron fan was born. The period from nineteen and fifty to one hundred and sixty four was regarded as the golden age of chinese cartoons. Many excEllent animated works came up, and many new stoles work created the well known action cartoon magic brush, one china's first international award. Another example, havoc heaven, tells the heroic story of the monkey king, combining classic chinese culture and cartoon, creating a good memory for many people that lasts until today. Chinese cartoons began their second development stage after one thousand nine seventy eight. Classic animated films such as nyjer and the three months were shown on screen. The stories were mostly based on traditional chinese literature and featured a typical asian style. However, from nineteen twenty six to twenty fourteen, chinese cartoons sora decline compared with the introduction of cartoons from other countries. Hello everyone, i'd like to talk about chinese cartoons today. Chinese cartoons started from the period of nineteen twenty two to nineteen forty nine. The one brothers produced china's first animated short in one thousand twenty six titled studios scene. IT was a ten minute black and White short, with a very simple style. In one hundred forty one, china's first full length feature animated film princess iron fan was born. The period from one hundred and fifty to one hundred and sixty four was regarded as the golden age of chinese cartoons. Many excEllent animated works came up, and many new styles were created. The well known action cartoon magic brush, one china's first international award, another example, havoc heaven, tells the heroic story of the monkey king, combining classic chinese culture and cartoon, creating a good memory for many people that lasts until today. Chinese cartoons began their second development stage after one thousand nine seventy eight, classic animated films such and the three monks were shown on screen. Their stories were mostly based on traditional chinese literature and featured a typical asian style. However, from nineteen ninety six to twenty fourteen, chinese cartoons sora decline compared with the introduction of cartoons from other countries. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年春季学期期中考试 高一英语试题 考生注意： 1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册Unit 3 — Unit 5 & 必修第三册Unit 1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man look for? A. A tie. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, where is my blue tie? It goes well with my shirt. W: It should be in the cupboard, next to the sweater. M: All right. I found it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Packing up the gifts. B. Buying some tea. C. Delivering a package. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The tea tastes good. I’ll buy one kilo. W: OK, sir. Can I pack it for you now, or deliver it to you by mail later? M: I can take it with me now. W: All right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Go for dinner. B. Buy a camera. C. Repair the cellphone. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We can’t be late for the family dinner today. M: Don’t worry. We still have two hours left. My phone fell to the ground, and the camera was broken. How about fixing that first? W: OK. Let’s go! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look sad? A. He failed the test. B. He lost his bike. C. His mother is ill. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jack, you look a little sad today. Did you fail your test? M: No. You know the bike my mom bought me last month, right? It was stolen. W: Oh, I am sorry for that. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man most probably? A. A librarian. B. A bookstore owner. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I borrow this book, sir? M: I’m sorry. You can only read it within the library. W: OK. In this case, I have to buy it from the bookstore. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man buy for his mother last Mother’s Day? A. A dress. B. A bag. C. Some flowers. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, how about this new dress? M: It looks a little old-fashioned on you. W: It’s not for me. It’s a present for my mom. You know Mother’s Day is next week. I remember you bought a bag for your mom last year. What about this year? M: Um, I have no idea. How about some flowers? W: Not bad. We could have a look at the underground shopping center together when we get off work. M: Good idea! W: Let’s prepare for the meeting now. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man do last night? A. He played computer games. B. He did word puzzles. C. He watched short videos. 9. What type of short videos does the man’s sister like? A. Short videos about animals. B. Short videos about current news. C. Short videos about movie actors. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I did the word puzzle for 3 hours last night! I’ve got a super love for it. M: I never tried that. W: So, what did you do last night? Don’t tell me you watched the short videos on the phone! M: Well, I just played football games on the computer. But I like spending time on short videos about funny animals as well. W: I watched those too, but I enjoy watching short videos about movie stars. M: You share the same taste as my sister, but we should watch more news to keep us informed. W: You’re right. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What happened to the man? A. He was stuck in traffic. B. He was late for work. C. He had a car accident. 11. How did the man go to work today? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 12. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain. 【答案】10. B 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, you are late. Accident again? You should have arrived at 9:00. M: I am so sorry I’m 30 minutes late. I forgot to charge my car last night, and I had to take the subway this morning. W: Why didn’t you call a taxi? M: You know, it’s expensive to call a taxi in rush hour. W: I hope it will not happen again. You know the time for our project is very limited. You can’t let everyone just wait for you. M: Sorry, madam. I’ll keep that in mind. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the park close this year? A. On August 6th. B. On September 10th. C. On May 20th. 14. What is the new service for this year? A. Food trucks. B. Shade structures. C. Mini donuts. 15. What program does the woman like most? A. Water slides. B. Lazy river. C. Waves riding. 16. How much is the one-day ticket for children aged 5? A. $ 44.95. B. $ 54.95. C. $ 60.95. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, George. Any plans for this summer vacation? M: Hi, Linda. We are planning to have fun at Dollywood’s Splash Country. W: Sounds interesting. Tell me more about it, please. M: OK. It will begin daily operation on May 20th and go through August 6th. The park will change to a weekend-only schedule until closing on September 10th. W: It will run the operation for the whole summer, then. M: Right! The park provides food trucks and some shade structures for people to avoid the sunshine. But this year, it will add a new service — new fresh mini donuts! W: I love that! What programs are there? M: Well, there are programs like water slides race, lazy river, and waves riding in the pool. W: I like riding the waves. It’s my favorite water sport. What is the price to visit this park then? M: For one-day tickets, $ 54.95 for adults, $ 44.95 for children ages 4-9, and $ 44.95 for seniors ages 62 and older. W: The prices are reasonable. M: Yeah, maybe you can try that, too. W: Good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is China’s first cartoon? A. Princess Iron Fan. B. Studio Scene. C. Havoc in Heaven. 18. What is special about the cartoon Magic Brush? A. It was China’s first full-length animation. B. It was created based on Chinese literature. C. It won China’s first international award. 19. When did the Chinese cartoon industry begin to decline? A. Since 1964. B. Since 1978. C. Since 1996. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The history of Chinese animation. B. The heroes in Chinese cartoons. C. The importance of Chinese animation. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, everyone. I’d like to talk about Chinese cartoons today. Chinese cartoons started from the period of 1922 to 1949. The Wan brothers produced China’s first animated short in 1926. Titled Studio Scene, it was a 10-minute black and white short with a very simple style. In 1941, China’s first full-length feature animated film Princess Iron Fan was born. The period from 1950 to 1964 was regarded as the Golden Age of Chinese cartoons. Many excellent animated works came up and many new styles were created. The well-known action cartoon Magic Brush won China’s first international award. Another example, Havoc in Heaven tells the heroic story of the Monkey King, combining classic Chinese culture and cartoon, creating a good memory for many people that lasts until today. Chinese cartoons began their second development stage after 1978. Classic animated films such as Ne Zha and The Three Monks were shown on screen. Their stories were mostly based on traditional Chinese literature and featured a typical Asian style. However, from 1996 to 2014, Chinese cartoons saw a decline compared with the introduction of cartoons from other countries. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dance Classes Ballet Ballet teaches grace, posture and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ballet items, expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class. Age 8–10 May 7–September 16 10:30 am–12:00 am on Saturday Creative Movers Students can explore creative movement, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and courage, and allows children to express themselves in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun. Age 3–5 January 7–September 18 9:00 am–9:45 am on Saturday Jazz Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample (示例) class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students’ personal dance goals. Age 5–6 May 7–September 16 2:00 pm–3:00 pm on Saturday Hip Hop Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance. Age 7–10 May 7–September 16 1:00 pm–2:00 pm on Sunday 21. Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children? A. Ballet. B. Jazz. C. Creative Movers. D. Hip Hop. 22. What can students do in the jazz class? A. Learn the long history of jazz. B. Get to know jazz-style movements. C. Dance with famous modern jazz dancers. D. Make use of all the ballet items. 23. What is special about the hip hop class? A. It is available on Sunday. B. It teaches traditional dances. C. It is open in the afternoon. D. It has the most skilled teachers. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了芭蕾、创意律动、爵士和嘻哈四种舞蹈课程，分别说明了各课程的特点、适合年龄段、上课时间等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Creative Movers部分中“Age 3–5(年龄3–5岁)”可知，Creative Movers这门舞蹈课适合4岁的孩子。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jazz部分“Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements.(学生将接触到爵士风格的节奏和动作。)”可知，学生在Jazz课上能了解爵士风格的动作。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ballet部分中“10:30 am–12:00 am on Saturday(周六上午10:30–12:00)”和Creative Movers部分中“9:00 am–9:45 am on Saturday(周六上午9:00–9:45)”和Jazz部分中“2:00 pm–3:00 pm on Saturday(周六下午2:00–3:00)”以及Hip Hop部分中“1:00 pm–2:00 pm on Sunday(周日下午1:00–2:00)”可知，其他三门舞蹈课都是在星期六上课，而Hip Hop课的独特之处在于它在周日上课。故选A。 B Several years ago I was driving to my daughter’s college to bring her home for the summer break. It was a long trip so I stopped at a little gas station halfway to refuel. I pulled up behind an old car. It was at least 20 years old. The metal was rusting (生锈), and the tires were balding (变秃). A young teenage girl sat in the front passenger seat and two much younger girls were in the back. After filling my gas tank I walked in to pay. The mother of the girls was at the counter desperately digging through her purse. She had bought some small snacks for her children but still needed five more dollars to pay for them. She sighed and started to pick up the snacks to put them back. “I got them,” I said and put the money on the counter. The mum turned and looked at me with wet eyes. Then suddenly she stepped forward and hugged me. I felt a burst of warmth in my heart that surely traveled to my cheeks as well. The mum let me go and said, “Thank you.” She smiled, grabbed the snacks and hurried out to her children. I stood there watching them leave and said a prayer for them. Then I walked out into the sunshine feeling lighter than the air around me. 24. How many girls were in the old car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. Why did the mother need to put back the snacks? A. Because her car couldn’t hold them. B. Because her children didn’t like them. C. Because there were too many snacks for them. D. Because she didn’t have enough money to buy them. 26. What can we learn about the author? A. She was a kind woman. B. She was very rich. C. She knew the mother well. D. She didn’t hear from her daughter. 27. Why did the mother hug the author? A. Because she loved the author. B. Because she didn’t stand steadily. C. Because she was moved by the author. D. Because she wanted to demand more. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，几年前作者开车去大学接女儿回家过暑假。半路加油的时候遇到了一位没有带够钱的母亲，作者伸出了援助之手，让那位母亲感到了温暖。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“A young teenage girl sat in the front passenger seat and two much younger girls were in the back.(一个十几岁的小女孩坐在副驾驶座上，后面坐着两个比她小得多的女孩)”可知，车上一共有三名女孩。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The mother of the girls was at the counter desperately digging through her purse. She had bought some small snacks for her children but still needed five more dollars to pay for them. She sighed and started to pick up the snacks to put them back.(女孩们的母亲站在柜台前拼命地翻找她的钱包。她给孩子们买了一些小零食，但还需要5美元来支付。她叹了口气，开始把零食捡起来放回去)”可知，这位母亲没有足够的钱买零食。故选D。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“‘I got them,’ I said and put the money on the counter.(‘我买下它们了。’我说着把钱放在柜台上)”以及第三段中“I stood there watching them leave and said a prayer for them.(我站在那里看着她们离开，为她们祈祷)”可知，作者为那位母亲付了5美元，还为她们祈祷，故作者是一位善良的人。故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The mum turned and looked at me with wet eyes. Then suddenly she stepped forward and hugged me.(那位妈妈转过身来，眼睛湿润地看着我。然后她突然走上前来拥抱了我)”即前文可知，这位母亲看到作者为她付了钱，被作者的善举所感动，所以拥抱了作者。故选C。 C Have you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and better. Depression is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses. Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone. Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long day. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier. 28. According to the text, what’s the purpose of playing music in restaurants? A. To welcome the customers. B. To make customers feel good. C. To make customers dance. D. To make customers feel depressed. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Most of us suffer depression all the time. B. Most of us respond to music in different ways. C. Music can be a good way to connect with others. D. Any kind of music will help us improve our moods. 30. According to the last paragraph, what kind of music can relax ourselves from a long day’s work? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Sad music. D. Soft music. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How Music Affects Our Moods B. How We Control Our Moods C. What Meanings Music Has D. What Kind of Music We Listen to 【答案】28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了音乐对我们情绪的影响。音乐能够改善人们的心情，不同的音乐类型对人的情绪有不同的影响；此外，音乐也被视为一种国际语言，能够帮助人与人之间建立联系。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and better. (音乐可以改善人们的心情。音乐通常能帮助我们专注于我们所做的事情。音乐能让病人感觉好起来。)”可知，在餐厅播放音乐的目的是为了让顾客感觉良好。因此，选项B“To make customers feel good. (为了让顾客感觉良好)”符合题意。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段中“Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone. (音乐通常被称为一种国际语言。我们可能不知道另一个人说的是什么语言，但我们中的大多数人对音乐的反应是相同的。音乐往往是与人建立联系的最佳方式。)”这句话直接说明了音乐是与人建立联系的好方式。因此，选项C“Music can be a good way to connect with others. (音乐是与人建立联系的好方式)”是正确的。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段，“while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long day.(而柔软的音乐则是结束一天工作后放松的完美方式。)”可知，柔软的音乐可以帮助我们从一天的工作中放松下来。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要讲述了音乐如何影响我们的情绪，包括改善心情、帮助集中注意力、作为治疗的一部分，以及不同类型的音乐对我们情绪的不同影响。因此，选项A“How Music Affects Our Moods(音乐如何影响我们的情绪)”是最恰当的标题。故选A。 D Trust is the basis of sincere human friendship. A recent report suggests that the same holds true among chimpanzee (黑猩猩) cronies. Earlier studies had shown that chimpanzees have relationships that look quite like friendships. For example, they’ll show preferences to selected individuals (个体). The question was, are those interactions (互动) based on trust? To find out, Engelmann observed the interactions of 15 chimpanzees over a 5-month period. Based on friendly interactions among chimp pairs, including eating together, the researchers found out each chimpanzee’s closest “friend” and a “non-friend”. The researchers then asked the chimps to play a game, both with their friend and with their non-friend. In the game, chimps had a choice between pulling a “no-trust rope” and a “trust rope”. When the no-trust rope was pulled, the first chimp immediately got a food he or she didn’t like especially well. When the trust rope was pulled instead, the other chimp immediately got a much more attractive food and could choose to send a treat back to the first chimp (or not). In other words, the trust rope offered a win-win, but only if chimp one trusted chimp two enough to send something back. Each chimp played the game 12 times with his or her friend and another 12 times with his or her non-friend. The findings suggest that human friendship isn’t unique. “Human friendships don’t present an unusual thing in the animal world.” Engelmann says, “Other animals, such as chimpanzees, form close and long-term bonds with selected individuals and trust friends in every situation.” 32. What does the underlined word “cronies” in the first paragraph most probably mean? A. Families. B. Friends. C. Species. D. Babies. 33. What discovery have earlier studies made about chimpanzees? A. There exist friendships among them. B. Their friendships are based on trust. C. They don’t prefer one fellow to another. D. They hold the same relationships with each other. 34. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How chimps built trust with friends. B. How chimps told friends from non-friends. C. How Engelmann carried out his study on chimps. D. How the researchers helped chimps form relationships. 35. What can we learn from Engelmann’s opinion? A. Relationships among chimps don’t last long. B. Chimps are unlikely to form close relationships. C. Animals refuse to trust friends in costly situations. D. Friendships are quite common in the animal world. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了黑猩猩间也存在基于信任的友谊。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Trust is the basis of sincere human friendship. A recent report suggests that the same holds true among chimpanzee (黑猩猩) cronies. (信任是人类真诚友谊的基础。最近的一份报告表明，黑猩猩的cronies之间也是如此。)”和第二段中“Earlier studies had shown that chimpanzees have relationships that look quite like friendships. (早期的研究表明，黑猩猩的关系看起来很像友谊。)”可知，黑猩猩之间也存在友谊，这一点在黑猩猩伙伴之间同样成立。cronies意思是“伙伴，朋友”，与friends意思相近。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Earlier studies had shown that chimpanzees have relationships that look quite like friendships. (早期的研究表明，黑猩猩之间的关系看起来很像友谊。)”可知，早期的研究发现黑猩猩之间存在友谊。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段，尤其是根据第三段中“To find out, Engelmann observed the interactions of 15 chimpanzees over a 5-month period. (为了找出答案，恩格尔曼观察了15只黑猩猩在5个月内的互动情况。)”可知，第三段主要讲述了恩格尔曼是如何对黑猩猩进行研究的。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The findings suggest that human friendship isn’t unique. “Human friendships don’t present an unusual thing in the animal world.” Engelmann says, “Other animals, such as chimpanzees, form close and long-term bonds with selected individuals and trust friends in every situation.” (研究结果表明，人类的友谊并不是独一无二的。“人类的友谊在动物界并不是一件不寻常的事情。”Engelmann说，“其他动物，比如黑猩猩，会与选定的个体建立亲密而长期的关系，并在各种情况下信任朋友。”)”可知，Engelmann认为友谊在动物界很常见。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 These pieces of advice are helpful if you think interviews are quite frightening. ___36___ Remember these things and you’ll be fine. Be on time. Find out exactly where the interview is and how to get there. Remember that buses and trains can often be late so allow plenty of time. ___37___ Be prepared. Think about what the interviewer will ask you. He or she will probably ask about your qualifications (资历) and your experiences. ___38___ Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go. Wear comfortable clothes. If you wear something new, it will make you feel uncomfortable. It’s best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in. ___39___ In the interview, don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident. Ask a question. It’s a good idea to ask questions at the interview. Ask about the company or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview. ___40___ A. Make eye contact. B. Don’t worry—relax! C. You can ask about your pay. D. It’s better to be early than late. E. Good manners are equally important. F. They’ll also ask you why you want the job. G. It makes you look more interested if you do this. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. F 39. A 40. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些对于面试起到帮助作用的建议。 【36题详解】 根据上文“These pieces of advice are helpful if you think interviews are quite frightening.”（如果你认为面试很可怕，这些建议对你很有帮助。）引出话题，提到建议对面试的帮助。下文“Remember these things and you’ll be fine.”（记住这些事情，你就会好起来的。）可推知，空格处说的是让你别担心。结合选项B项Don’t worry—relax!（别担心，放松点！）符合此推断，起到上下文的承上启下作用。故选B项。 【37题详解】 根据本段主题句“Be on time”（要准时。）以及该空上一句“Remember that buses and trains can often be late so allow plenty of time.”（记住，公共汽车和火车经常会晚点，所以要留出足够的时间。）可知，此处说的是面试要准时。结合选项D项It’s better to be early than late.（早到总比晚到好。）符合此推断，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 【38题详解】 上文“He or she will probably ask about your qualifications (资历) and your experiences.”（他或她可能会问你的资历和经历。）以及下文“Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go.”（在你走之前，想一些可能出现的问题，准备好你的答案。）可知，此处说的是面试官问的问题。结合选项F项They’ll also ask you why you want the job.（他们还会问你为什么想要这份工作。）和上下文内容相关，起到上下文的承上启下作用，上下文语意连贯。故选F项。 【39题详解】 由该题为段落小标题可知，为总结该段内容。该段下文“In the interview, don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident.”（在面试中，不要坐着看自己的脚。一定要坐直，看着面试官的眼睛。这会让你看起来更诚实、更自信。）可知，讲的是眼神交流。结合选项A项Make eye contact.（眼神交流。）意思一致，为总结该段内容。故选A项。 【40题详解】 根据上文“It’s a good idea to ask questions at the interview. Ask about the company or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview.”（面试时多问问题是个好主意。询问有关公司或工作的情况。面试前准备一些问题。）可知，此处说的是询问一些公司的事情。结合选项G项It makes you look more interested if you do this.（如果你这样做会让你看起来更有兴趣。）可知，为上文的语意递进，上下文语意连贯。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I ____41____ my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading ____42____ newspapers each morning. And that was the problem. I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my ____43____ wasn’t. So this year I made up my mind to try something ____44____: getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be ____45____, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was determined. I started by ____46____ the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck came. The mobile phone ____47____ at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was ____48____, forced to carry out my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper ____49____, I had no way to ____50____ the world. I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation ____51____ against the Internet. I finally ____52____ that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem. I knew I had ____53____ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. However, as we return to work, a test begins. Can I ____54____ when I’m back at work? I don’t plan to ____55____ my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to use it every five minutes. 41. A. received B. selected C. removed D. checked 42. A. informal B. online C. local D. traditional 43. A. opinion B. identity C. curiosity D. mind 44. A. attractive B. logical C. different D. magical 45. A. interesting B. easy C. formal D. long 46. A. handing B. showing C. sending D. introducing 47. A. quality B. design C. technology D. signal 48. A. ignored B. trapped C. injured D. persuaded 49. A. publishers B. boys C. editors D. websites 50. A. connect to B. rely on C. help with D. look at 51. A. competition B. struggle C. movement D. race 52. A. realized B. expected C. permitted D. suggested 53. A. forgotten B. won C. suffered D. recovered 54. A. survive B. change C. continue D. recover 55. A. give up B. take apart C. put on D. care about 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者去年因带iPad度假而毁了假期，今年决心远离网络成功度假的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我没有去看大自然，而是查看我的电子邮件。A. received收到；B. selected挑选；C. removed移除；D. checked查看。根据下文“my e-mail”可知，此处表示查看电子邮件，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我没有读经典小说，而是每天早上坚持读在线报纸。A. informal非正式的；B. online在线的；C. local当地的；D. traditional传统的。根据上文“Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.”可知，去年作者毁了自己的暑假，就因为带了一件现代便利设备：iPad。作者沉迷于网络，所以此处表示读在线报纸，故选B。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的身体在度假，但我的思想却没有。A. opinion观点；B. identity身份；C. curiosity好奇心；D. mind思想。根据上文“And that was the problem. I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my”可知，作者虽然身体在度假，但思想还在工作，故选D。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以今年我决定尝试一些不同的东西：远离网络。A. attractive有吸引力的；B. logical合逻辑的；C. different不同的；D. magical有魔力的。根据下文“getting away from the Internet”可知，作者决定尝试一些不同的东西，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我知道这并不容易，因为我不擅长自我控制。A. interesting有趣的；B. easy容易的；C. formal正式的；D. long长的。根据下文“since I’m not good at self-control”可知，作者不擅长自我控制，所以远离网络并不容易，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我先把iPad交给我妻子。A. handing递给；B. showing展示；C. sending发送；D. introducing介绍。根据下文“to my wife”可知，作者把iPad交给了妻子，故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们小屋的手机信号比过去更差了。A. quality质量；B. design设计；C. technology技术；D. signal信号。根据下文“at our cabin was worse than in the past”可知，此处表示手机信号差，故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我被困住了，被迫执行我的计划。A. ignored忽视；B. trapped困住；C. injured受伤；D. persuaded说服。根据下文“forced to carry out my plan”可知，小屋的手机信号差，作者被困住了，只能执行计划，故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：基本上与电子邮件和我最喜欢的报纸网站断绝了联系，我无法与世界取得联系。A. publishers出版商；B. boys男孩；C. editors编辑；D. websites网站。根据上文“Largely cut off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper”可知，作者无法与世界取得联系，说明无法访问报纸网站，故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. connect to连接；B. rely on依靠；C. help with帮助；D. look at看。根据上文“Largely cut off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper”可知，作者无法访问报纸网站，所以无法与世界取得联系，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在决心和妻子的有力支持下，我成功地与网络作斗争，度过了假期。A. competition竞争；B. struggle斗争；C. movement运动；D. race比赛。根据上文“getting away from the Internet”和下文“against the Internet”可知，作者与网络作斗争，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我终于意识到，问题出在我身上，而不是iPad。A. realized意识到；B. expected期望；C. permitted允许；D. suggested建议。根据下文“it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem”可知，作者意识到问题出在自己身上，故选A。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们经过一家星巴克时，我妻子问我是否想停下来使用Wi-Fi，我知道我赢了。A. forgotten忘记；B. won赢；C. suffered遭受；D. recovered恢复。根据下文“when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said.”可知，作者拒绝了使用Wi-Fi，说明他赢了与网络的斗争，故选B。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我回去工作时，我能继续吗？A. survive生存；B. change改变；C. continue继续；D. recover恢复。根据上文“However, as we return to work, a test begins. ”可知，作假期成功抵制网络，作者担心回到工作后能否继续这种状态，故选C。 【55题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我不打算完全放弃我的iPad。A. give up放弃；B. take apart拆开；C. put on穿上；D. care about关心。根据下文“my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to use it every five minutes.”可知，作者不打算完全放弃iPad，而是减少使用频率，故选A。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Orientation Day (迎新日)? ____56____ (go) to senior high school is really challenging for many teenagers. With a new school and new classmates, new students may easily feel concerned about whether they can adapt ____57____ the new environment. Therefore, Orientation Day is ____58____ (absolute) a great opportunity to welcome new students and help them know about the school, and bridge the ____59____ (distant) between themselves and their new campus life. It is at ____60____ beginning of the school year, which makes it easier for freshmen ____61____ (explore) the campus. Each campus ____62____ (organize) its own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days or a week. In some schools, the Student Union is responsible for the related activities. One of the most basic activities is the campus tour. The new students will get their schedules and find out ____63____ their classrooms are. Another big thing is that the new students ____64____ (learn) about the school rules. Freshmen can ask any question about the school out of curiosity. School teachers and advisers will be ____65____ (please) to answer their questions. Through these activities, freshmen gain both confidence and determination. 【答案】56. Going 57. to 58. absolutely 59. distance 60. the 61. to explore 62. organizes 63. where 64. will learn 65. pleased 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了迎新日的重要性及其相关活动。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：上高中对许多青少年来说真的很有挑战性。此处应为非谓语动词作主语，用动名词形式going，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【57题详解】 考查介词。句意：新学校和新同学，新生可能很容易担心自己是否能适应新环境。固定短语adapt to意为“适应”，本空用介词to。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：因此，迎新日绝对是一个欢迎新生、帮助他们了解学校、拉近他们与新校园生活距离的好机会。此处修饰句子，应为副词absolutely“绝对地”，作状语。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：因此，迎新日绝对是一个欢迎新生、帮助他们了解学校、拉近他们与新校园生活距离的好机会。此处作宾语，应为名词distance“距离”，此处表抽象意义，为不可数名词。 【60题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它是在学年开始的时候，这使得新生更容易探索校园。分析句子结构可知，固定短语at the beginning of意为“在……开始的时候”，本空用冠词the。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：它是在学年开始的时候，这使得新生更容易探索校园。分析句子结构可知，此处应为固定句型make it+adj+for sb to do sth意为“使某人做某事怎么样”，其中it为形式宾语，本空用动词不定式to explore作真正的宾语。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：每个校园都会组织自己的迎新活动。此处描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，organize与主语Each campus之间为主动关系，且主语为第三人称单数，谓语用organizes。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：新生将拿到他们的时间表，并找出他们的教室在哪里。此处引导宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，表示地点，用where引导。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：另一件大事是新生将要了解学校的规章制度。本空为that引导的表语从句的谓语，从句描述的是将要发生的事情，用一般将来时，谓语用will learn。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：学校老师和顾问会很乐意回答他们的问题。此处作表语，应为形容词pleased“高兴的，乐意的”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。中秋节快到了，你想邀请你班的美国交换生Tom来家过节。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 介绍中秋节的时间和主要的庆祝活动。 注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Tom, I am writing to invite you to come and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with me this year. The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival, which falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy mooncakes. If people can’t turn up at the important festival, they often ring up to send greetings to their family. All in all, this festival is worth experiencing. If you come, we will have fun with each other. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，假定你是李华。中秋节快到了，你想邀请你班的美国交换生Tom来家过节。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括：1. 发出邀请；2. 介绍中秋节的时间和主要的庆祝活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important→significant 欣赏：admire→appreciate 祝福：greetings→blessing 总而言之：all in all=to make a long story short 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：I am writing to invite you to come and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with me this year. 拓展句：To invite you to come and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with me this year, I am writing this letter. 【点睛】[高分句型1] The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important traditional Chinese festival, which falls on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] If people can’t turn up at the important festival, they often ring up to send greetings to their family.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened. One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her. Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things?” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.” That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. She started by organizing her own bookshelf, donating clothes she seldom wore to charity, and spending more time reading in the library. Gradually, she found joy in helping others too. When a classmate struggled with English, Lily offered to study together after school. She even joined Coco in the library volunteer team. Instead of checking social media for the latest trends, she now looked for opportunities to make a difference. Her parents noticed the change — she talked less about buying things and more about what she had learned or who she had helped. One afternoon, while walking home, Lily realized she hadn’t compared herself to anyone all week. For the first time, she felt truly content. Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. Not only had her grades improved noticeably, but she had also become one of the most kind-hearted and respected students in school. During a class meeting, her teacher mentioned Lily’s transformation as an example of “real growth.” Coco smiled at her from across the room, and Lily knew she had finally understood what her parents meant by “true value.” It wasn’t about what you had, but who you became. Lily still liked pretty things, but now she valued kindness, knowledge, and generosity far more. She had learned that happiness comes not from having more, but from being more — for yourself and for others. 【解析】 【导语】本题为读后续写，要求根据所给短文内容和段落开头语，续写两段使故事完整。原文讲述了Lily从一个爱攀比的中学生，受到同学Coco的积极影响，逐渐转变价值观的故事。续写需紧密衔接前文，体现Lily的转变过程及最终成长。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①根据第一段开头“接下来的一周，莉莉开始以可可为榜样。”可知，本段应描写Lily的具体行动和初期变化，如简化生活、帮助他人、参与志愿服务等，并体现她内心的初步感悟，为下一段做铺垫。 ②根据第二段开头“几个月后，老师和同学们都称赞了莉莉。”可知，本段应呈现Lily转变后的积极成果，如学业进步、获得认可，并通过他人评价和自我反思点明主题——真正的价值在于内在成长与奉献。 2. 续写线索：攀比→对话→捐衣助读→辅导同学→志愿→不再比较→师赞→领悟“being more” 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①整理：organize/sort ②捐赠：donate/contribute ③主动提供：offered to do/took the initiative to ④寻找机会：looked for/searched for 情绪类 ①满足：content/satisfied ②善意：kind-hearted/benevolent ③慷慨：generosity/magnanimity ④快乐：joy/happiness 【点睛】【高级句型1】One afternoon, while walking home, Lily realized she hadn’t compared herself to anyone all week. (状语从句的省略句，省略that的宾语从句) 【高级句型2】Not only had her grades improved noticeably, but she had also become one of the most kind-hearted and respected students in school. (部分倒装句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季学期期中考试 高一英语试题 考生注意： 1．满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 3．本卷命题范围：人教版必修第二册Unit 3 — Unit 5 & 必修第三册Unit 1。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man look for? A. A tie. B. A shirt. C. A sweater. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man doing? A. Packing up the gifts. B. Buying some tea. C. Delivering a package. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers do first? A. Go for dinner. B. Buy a camera. C. Repair the cellphone. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man look sad? A. He failed the test. B. He lost his bike. C. His mother is ill. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man most probably? A. A librarian. B. A bookstore owner. C. A teacher. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did the man buy for his mother last Mother’s Day? A. A dress. B. A bag. C. Some flowers. 7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Shop assistant and customer. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man do last night? A. He played computer games. B. He did word puzzles. C. He watched short videos. 9. What type of short videos does the man’s sister like? A. Short videos about animals. B. Short videos about current news. C. Short videos about movie actors. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What happened to the man? A. He was stuck in traffic. B. He was late for work. C. He had a car accident. 11. How did the man go to work today? A. By car. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 12. What is the woman’s attitude towards the man? A. Disapproving. B. Supportive. C. Uncertain. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When will the park close this year? A. On August 6th. B. On September 10th. C. On May 20th. 14. What is the new service for this year? A. Food trucks. B. Shade structures. C. Mini donuts. 15. What program does the woman like most? A. Water slides. B. Lazy river. C. Waves riding. 16. How much is the one-day ticket for children aged 5? A. $ 44.95. B. $ 54.95. C. $ 60.95. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is China’s first cartoon? A. Princess Iron Fan. B. Studio Scene. C. Havoc in Heaven. 18. What is special about the cartoon Magic Brush? A. It was China’s first full-length animation. B. It was created based on Chinese literature. C. It won China’s first international award. 19. When did the Chinese cartoon industry begin to decline? A. Since 1964. B. Since 1978. C. Since 1996. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The history of Chinese animation. B. The heroes in Chinese cartoons. C. The importance of Chinese animation. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dance Classes Ballet Ballet teaches grace, posture and flexibility. Students focus on the use of proper ballet items, expanding their knowledge of classical ballet techniques and improving motor skills for classical ballet practice. The class is a formal ballet class. Age 8–10 May 7–September 16 10:30 am–12:00 am on Saturday Creative Movers Students can explore creative movement, focus, the development of skills, motor planning and balance. The class helps build strength, flexibility and courage, and allows children to express themselves in a positive and encouraging environment. Children use their imagination to celebrate movement and have lots of fun. Age 3–5 January 7–September 18 9:00 am–9:45 am on Saturday Jazz Jazz includes movements from both classical ballet and dance techniques. This class will focus on traditional jazz dance. Students will be introduced to jazz-style rhythms and movements. In order to ensure proper placement for your child, we invite all students to participate in a sample (示例) class. Students and parents work with program staff to meet students’ personal dance goals. Age 5–6 May 7–September 16 2:00 pm–3:00 pm on Saturday Hip Hop Students will be introduced to several different aspects of hip hop dance including popping, locking, breaking and tutting in a high-energy environment. Our hip hop instructors are highly knowledgeable and will provide students with a wonderful view of hip hop dance. Age 7–10 May 7–September 16 1:00 pm–2:00 pm on Sunday 21. Which class is suitable for 4-year-old children? A. Ballet. B. Jazz. C. Creative Movers. D. Hip Hop. 22. What can students do in the jazz class? A. Learn the long history of jazz. B. Get to know jazz-style movements. C. Dance with famous modern jazz dancers. D. Make use of all the ballet items. 23. What is special about the hip hop class? A. It is available on Sunday. B. It teaches traditional dances. C. It is open in the afternoon. D. It has the most skilled teachers. B Several years ago I was driving to my daughter’s college to bring her home for the summer break. It was a long trip so I stopped at a little gas station halfway to refuel. I pulled up behind an old car. It was at least 20 years old. The metal was rusting (生锈), and the tires were balding (变秃). A young teenage girl sat in the front passenger seat and two much younger girls were in the back. After filling my gas tank I walked in to pay. The mother of the girls was at the counter desperately digging through her purse. She had bought some small snacks for her children but still needed five more dollars to pay for them. She sighed and started to pick up the snacks to put them back. “I got them,” I said and put the money on the counter. The mum turned and looked at me with wet eyes. Then suddenly she stepped forward and hugged me. I felt a burst of warmth in my heart that surely traveled to my cheeks as well. The mum let me go and said, “Thank you.” She smiled, grabbed the snacks and hurried out to her children. I stood there watching them leave and said a prayer for them. Then I walked out into the sunshine feeling lighter than the air around me. 24. How many girls were in the old car? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 25. Why did the mother need to put back the snacks? A. Because her car couldn’t hold them. B. Because her children didn’t like them. C. Because there were too many snacks for them. D. Because she didn’t have enough money to buy them. 26. What can we learn about the author? A. She was a kind woman. B. She was very rich. C. She knew the mother well. D. She didn’t hear from her daughter. 27. Why did the mother hug the author? A. Because she loved the author. B. Because she didn’t stand steadily. C. Because she was moved by the author. D. Because she wanted to demand more. C Have you ever thought about why malls, restaurants, and even theaters have music? Well, to understand this, you simply just look back at how you felt when you heard music in these places. Music is known to improve the mood of people. Often music helps us pay attention to what we are doing. Music helps patients feel good and better. Depression is a state of mind that most of us experience at some point of time. There are some periods in our life when everything seems difficult. It seems that everything is getting worse and we have no control over our life. Studies have shown that music can be an important mood lifter in such situations. Music also plays a great role in making us feel less nervous or worried. Anxiety can often cause loss of sleep and other illnesses. Music is often known as an international language. We may not know the language another person is speaking, but most of us respond to music in the same way. Music can often be the best way to connect with someone. Music is one of the best ways to improve your moods, but this can depend largely on the kind of music you listen to. While happy music can certainly make you feel better, sad music can further lower your spirits. Listening to classical music can often make you feel a lot more powerful, while soft music can be the perfect way to relax at the end of a long day. If you want to use music to change the way how you are feeling, you need to understand the role of it, learn to recognize the kind of music that lifts your mood and helps you feel better. Once you realize the kind of music you can use, you can use it to change the way you feel. The right kind of music can be the perfect way to help us feel happier. 28. According to the text, what’s the purpose of playing music in restaurants? A. To welcome the customers. B. To make customers feel good. C. To make customers dance. D. To make customers feel depressed. 29. What can we know from the text? A. Most of us suffer depression all the time. B. Most of us respond to music in different ways. C. Music can be a good way to connect with others. D. Any kind of music will help us improve our moods. 30. According to the last paragraph, what kind of music can relax ourselves from a long day’s work? A. Rock music. B. Classical music. C. Sad music. D. Soft music. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How Music Affects Our Moods B. How We Control Our Moods C. What Meanings Music Has D. What Kind of Music We Listen to D Trust is the basis of sincere human friendship. A recent report suggests that the same holds true among chimpanzee (黑猩猩) cronies. Earlier studies had shown that chimpanzees have relationships that look quite like friendships. For example, they’ll show preferences to selected individuals (个体). The question was, are those interactions (互动) based on trust? To find out, Engelmann observed the interactions of 15 chimpanzees over a 5-month period. Based on friendly interactions among chimp pairs, including eating together, the researchers found out each chimpanzee’s closest “friend” and a “non-friend”. The researchers then asked the chimps to play a game, both with their friend and with their non-friend. In the game, chimps had a choice between pulling a “no-trust rope” and a “trust rope”. When the no-trust rope was pulled, the first chimp immediately got a food he or she didn’t like especially well. When the trust rope was pulled instead, the other chimp immediately got a much more attractive food and could choose to send a treat back to the first chimp (or not). In other words, the trust rope offered a win-win, but only if chimp one trusted chimp two enough to send something back. Each chimp played the game 12 times with his or her friend and another 12 times with his or her non-friend. The findings suggest that human friendship isn’t unique. “Human friendships don’t present an unusual thing in the animal world.” Engelmann says, “Other animals, such as chimpanzees, form close and long-term bonds with selected individuals and trust friends in every situation.” 32. What does the underlined word “cronies” in the first paragraph most probably mean? A. Families. B. Friends. C. Species. D. Babies. 33. What discovery have earlier studies made about chimpanzees? A. There exist friendships among them. B. Their friendships are based on trust. C. They don’t prefer one fellow to another. D. They hold the same relationships with each other. 34. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. How chimps built trust with friends. B. How chimps told friends from non-friends. C. How Engelmann carried out his study on chimps. D. How the researchers helped chimps form relationships. 35. What can we learn from Engelmann’s opinion? A. Relationships among chimps don’t last long. B. Chimps are unlikely to form close relationships. C. Animals refuse to trust friends in costly situations. D. Friendships are quite common in the animal world. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 These pieces of advice are helpful if you think interviews are quite frightening. ___36___ Remember these things and you’ll be fine. Be on time. Find out exactly where the interview is and how to get there. Remember that buses and trains can often be late so allow plenty of time. ___37___ Be prepared. Think about what the interviewer will ask you. He or she will probably ask about your qualifications (资历) and your experiences. ___38___ Think of some possible questions and prepare your answers before you go. Wear comfortable clothes. If you wear something new, it will make you feel uncomfortable. It’s best to wear something smart but something you like and feel happy in. ___39___ In the interview, don’t sit looking at your feet. Make sure you sit up and look the interviewer in the eye. This makes you look honest and more confident. Ask a question. It’s a good idea to ask questions at the interview. Ask about the company or the job. Prepare some questions before the interview. ___40___ A. Make eye contact. B. Don’t worry—relax! C. You can ask about your pay. D. It’s better to be early than late. E. Good manners are equally important. F. They’ll also ask you why you want the job. G. It makes you look more interested if you do this. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad. Instead of looking at nature, I ____41____ my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading ____42____ newspapers each morning. And that was the problem. I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my ____43____ wasn’t. So this year I made up my mind to try something ____44____: getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be ____45____, since I’m not good at self-control. But I was determined. I started by ____46____ the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck came. The mobile phone ____47____ at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was ____48____, forced to carry out my plan. Largely cut off from e-mail and my favorite newspaper ____49____, I had no way to ____50____ the world. I had no choice but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books. With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation ____51____ against the Internet. I finally ____52____ that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the problem. I knew I had ____53____ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it,” I said. However, as we return to work, a test begins. Can I ____54____ when I’m back at work? I don’t plan to ____55____ my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation to use it every five minutes. 41. A. received B. selected C. removed D. checked 42. A. informal B. online C. local D. traditional 43. A. opinion B. identity C. curiosity D. mind 44. A. attractive B. logical C. different D. magical 45. A. interesting B. easy C. formal D. long 46. A. handing B. showing C. sending D. introducing 47. A. quality B. design C. technology D. signal 48. A. ignored B. trapped C. injured D. persuaded 49. A. publishers B. boys C. editors D. websites 50. A. connect to B. rely on C. help with D. look at 51. A. competition B. struggle C. movement D. race 52. A. realized B. expected C. permitted D. suggested 53. A. forgotten B. won C. suffered D. recovered 54. A. survive B. change C. continue D. recover 55. A. give up B. take apart C. put on D. care about 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know Orientation Day (迎新日)? ____56____ (go) to senior high school is really challenging for many teenagers. With a new school and new classmates, new students may easily feel concerned about whether they can adapt ____57____ the new environment. Therefore, Orientation Day is ____58____ (absolute) a great opportunity to welcome new students and help them know about the school, and bridge the ____59____ (distant) between themselves and their new campus life. It is at ____60____ beginning of the school year, which makes it easier for freshmen ____61____ (explore) the campus. Each campus ____62____ (organize) its own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days or a week. In some schools, the Student Union is responsible for the related activities. One of the most basic activities is the campus tour. The new students will get their schedules and find out ____63____ their classrooms are. Another big thing is that the new students ____64____ (learn) about the school rules. Freshmen can ask any question about the school out of curiosity. School teachers and advisers will be ____65____ (please) to answer their questions. Through these activities, freshmen gain both confidence and determination. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华。中秋节快到了，你想邀请你班的美国交换生Tom来家过节。请你给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 介绍中秋节的时间和主要的庆祝活动。 注意：1. 词数120左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a high school student who loved comparing herself with others. She always cared about the latest clothes, expensive phones, and designer bags. Whenever someone showed off a new item, she would feel jealous (嫉妒的) and want to buy something better. Her parents often told her, “True value isn’t in what you own,” but she never listened. One day, Lily noticed a girl from another class whose name was Coco. Coco’s family was wealthy, but she always wore simple clothes and carried an old schoolbag. Unlike Lily, Coco never joined the students’ discussions about brands or prices. Instead, she spent her time helping classmates with math problems or volunteering in the school library. Her grades were always at the top of the class, and everyone respected (尊重) her. Lily couldn’t understand why Coco didn’t care about material things. One afternoon, Lily saw Coco sitting alone under a tree, reading a book. She decided to talk to her. “Why don’t you buy nicer things?” Lily asked. “Your family has enough money.” Coco looked up with a smile. “I’d rather spend money on things that matter,” she said. “Like helping others or buying books.” That night, Lily thought about Coco’s words. She realized that she had been looking for things that didn’t bring real happiness. The next day, she made a decision: she would stop comparing herself with others and start focusing on what was truly meaningful. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The following week, Lily began to learn from Coco. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Months later, teachers and classmates all praised Lily. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $