湖北省黄石市有色中学等校2025-2026 学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 八年级下学期期中考试

2025-2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语答案 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．D 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．C 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．C 31.D 32.C 33.A 34.E 35.F 36．alone 37．felt 38．plenty 39．top 40．angry 41．herself 42．forgive 43．on 44．cleared 45．Although 46.a trap/a net 47.They flew together at the same time. 48.worried and nervous 49. a strong wind and rain 50.In our daily life, working together helps solve problems more easily.(言之有理即可） 51. How to Keep Healthy As we all know, health plays an important role in our life. The following are my suggestions about how to keep healthy. First, we should eat 3meals a day regularly so that we can get enough energy . Having a balanced diet means that we need to eat different kinds of food like fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides, we should stay away from junk food, because it may cause a lot of diseases. Don' t forget to drink enough water every day.Second, we' d better do sports every day like running or jogging in the morning or evening.It can not only make us stronger but also reduce the risk of illness. We should get at least eight hours' sleep at night and never stay up late.Finally, we need to be confident and have a good mood every day. Happiness is important for our health. If you are worried about something, try to solve it as soon as possible. In a word, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年度下学期期中教学质量检测 八年级下学期期中考试 命题人：曹玉娟 审题人：郝慧蕾 笔试部分(90分) 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My favorite hobby is climbing mountains.It brings me a lot of benefits.It helps me 1 stress from homework.It allows me to keep away from2.And it brings me more friends. At first,climbing was full of pain.My legs hurt3,and I was careless with my steps.OnceI even hit a rock and got 4.But I didn't give up.Each time I reached the top,I was 5- by the landscapes around me.The green trees,clear sky,and villages below are all in my eyes.They made me feel much less tired and relax 6. After climbing regularly for a year,I have become much stronger.In the past,I 7 the flu from time to time.But since I started climbing mountains,my health has8 a lot.And I seldom got a cold.The fresh air in the mountains is good 9 my lungs ()and the process of climbing makes my legs and arms more powerful.I used to get tired quickly when running in PE class,10 now I can keep up with the fastest students. 11,climbing has helped me make more friends.I often meet other 12 who share the same interest.We talked happily all the way to the peak of the mountain.Since I climb with friends,I never feel 13. I'm more and more crazy about climbing 14.It's not only a way to 15,but also a good helper to keep me healthy and positive.I will keep climbing forever. 1.A.add B.miss C.lose D.reduce 2.A.life B.study C.illness D.trouble 3.A.badly B.freshly C.probably D.actually 4.A.single B.strict C.bruised D.negative 5.A.pulled B.pushed C.pressed D.shocked 6.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves 7.A.dealt with B.suffered from C.took back D.stuck to 8.A.described B.avoided C.improved D.developed 9.A.in B.at C.for D.with 10.A.and B.but C.though D.because 11.A.Lastly B.Unfortunately C.Suddenly D.Probably 12.A.climbers B.travelers C.visitors D.instructors 13.A.happy B.lonely C.upset D.scared 14.A.trees B.walls C.houses D.mountains 15.A.relax B.cross C.repeat D.shut 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选 项。 A Diagnostic(诊断的)Report Patient Information: Member:1508657 Name:John Black Age:sixteen years old Job:student Phone Number:17864560739 Address:No.12,Green Street Problem:Having a stomachache. Advice: 1Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2Eat less every time and eat more often. 3Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: DDon't take exercise when you have a stomachache. ②Don't eat spicy(￥辣的)food or drink coffee or tea. 3Take a rest and don't stay up late. 4Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Inspection fee(检查费)：230yuan Medicine:103 yuan Serve:2 yuan William Thomas 24th March 16.What's wrong with John? A.He has a fever. B.He has a cough. C.He has a toothache. D.He has a stomachache. 17.According to the report,what should John do? A.Take some medicine. B.Drink coffee and tea. C.Exercise more often. D.Eat more fruit every day. 18.How much does John have to pay? A.230 yuan. B.232 yuan. C.333 yuan. D.335 yuan. 19.What does William Thomas do? A.A writer. B.A doctor. C.A student. D.Anurse. 20.What's the topic of the passage? A.Health. B.Sport. C.Nature. D.Food. B Lucy is a 14-year-old girl who loves the water.She likes ice-skating.However,her road to a good skater was not easy.When she first stepped onto the ice at the age of seven,she was so scared that she held the side tightly and refused to let go. 第1页共2页 "I was full of fear,"Lucy remembers."I thought I would fall at any time.I wanted to give up many times."But her instructor,Mrs.Smith,was very patient and strict.She always told Lucy,"The first step is always the hardest.Don't be scared.Just try to push yourself a little every day.You can manage it." Following Mrs.Smith's advice,Lucy didn't give up.She practiced for hours,falling down and getting up again.It was laborious work.Slowly,she got over her fear.By the age of ten,she could skate beautifully and even do some simple turns. Last month,Lucy took part in a city-wide skating competition.Although she didn't win the first prize, she performed perfectly without falling once.She felt a great sense of achievement."I didn't win,but I overcame my biggest fear,"Lucy said with a bright smile."Ice-skating teaches me that if you work hard, you can get over any difficulty.It's not just a sport;it's an inspiration." 21.What was Lucy's biggest problem when she first started ice-skating? A.She didn't have a good instructor.B.She was scared and afraid of falling C.Her parents didn't allow her to skate.D.She thought it was boring. 22.What does the underlined word"laborious"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Easy and relaxing. B.Interesting and exciting. C.Needing a lot of effort. D.Quick and fast. 23.What happened at the city-wide competition? A.Lucy won the first prize. B.Lucy fell down many times. C.Lucy did a great job without falling.D.Lucy gave up halfway. 24.Which word can best describe Lucy according to the text? A.Shy. B.Patient. C.Weak. D.Strong-minded. 25.What can we learn from Lucy's story? A.It's easy to learn ice-skating. B.Good instructors are the most important. C.We should face our fears and never give up.D.Winning is everything in a competition. C The rise of AI doctors is not like something from science fiction anymore.It's really happening now. In different parts of China,AI doctors are bringing big changes to the medical field. In February 2025,Beijing Children's Hospital brought in the country's first AI pediatrician(L )An 8-year-old boy had a sudden and serious illness.Thirteen top experts were trying hard to find the best treatment.At the same time,the AI doctor came up with a treatment plan and it was like the human doctors'thought. In Shandong,a couple were very distressed when their child had a high fever.They decided to try DeepSeek before going to the hospital.After putting in the description of the illness,the AI said it was probably a bacterial infection()and suggested some medicine.When they went to the hospital,the doctor gave exactly the same medicine. Even in some villages of Jiangsu,AI doctors help patients tell about their illnesses and make it easier for disabled people to move around in the hospital. All these examples show us two important things AI doctors can do.They can help top doctors make better choices and they can also make healthcare easier for everyone in the country.However,Al doctors need to make more improvements.As one doctor said,"AI doctors can give us ideas,but we still need the care given by humans.” 26.How does the writer describe the AI doctor's role in Paragraph 2? A.By listing many numbers. B.By telling a real story. C.By asking some questions. D.By teaching a lesson. 27.What does the underlined word "distressed"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Bored.B.Relaxed. C.Excited. D.Worried. 28.What can we learn about AI doctors from the passage? A.AI doctors cannot offer help in villages. B.AI doctors can help disabled people move around in the hospital. C.AI doctors are able to do everything for the patients. D.AI doctors don't need improvements any more. 29.Which is the right structure of the passage?(1=Paragraph 1,2=Paragraph 2,...) 2 c.②③④ D 4 ④⑤ ②③④⑤ 3 5 5 30.What is the passage mainly about? A.AI doctors are helping sick children in villages. B.AI doctors are taking the place of human doctors. C.AI doctors are bringing changes to the medical field. D.AI doctors are causing problems in the medical field. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项 中有一项为多余选项。 Do you feel stressed quite often?How do you deal with your stress?Go to the hospital?Perhaps you don't need to do that if you can get into nature.31 Match your daily routine to the sun 32 Wake up when the sun rises and rest when it sets.Besides,try to be bathed in sunshine on sunny mornings-sunlight gives you energy for the day!When the sun sets,take breaks from your work. 33. Find somewhere green to enjoy your time.You don't need a big forest!Any green place is all right-a garden,a park or even a tree near you.Spend 5 to 20 minutes relaxing or eating there every day. Try "grounding"or earthing" “Grounding'"or“earthing"means“going touch grass'",There are healthy microbes(微生物)in the earth. 34.When you are at a picnic outdoors,take off your shoes and put your feet in the grass.(Be careful not to step on anything painful!) Enjoy nature mindfully. Nature gives people long-term happiness.35.Walk into nature to watch the plants and wildlife Or just close your eyes to feel the warmth of the sun on your skin.Breathe deeply and connect your mind with the beauty of nature. A.Spend time in green places. B.Go outdoors and keep working. C.Live like a young plant following the sun. D.Here are some simple ways from our experts. E.These microbes are helpful to make your stress less. F.You can put away your phones and enjoy nature with all your minds. 三、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择适当的词并其正确形式填空，每空一词。 clear anger alone on she plenty although top feel forgive Alice just entered a new school last month.At first,she often sat 36 during lunch because she didn't know anyone.She 37 really lonely and even wanted to stay at home. One day,her class had a group project about protecting animals.Alice's group leader,Lucy,noticed her silence and said,"Let's work together!We have 38of ideas to share."With Lucy's help,Alice started to talk more.She even showed her drawing skills-her picture of a panda was so good that the teacher praised her.Alice was on 39 of the world that day. Weeks later,Alice and Lucy had a small fight.Lucy said something hurtful because she thought Alice wasn't listening to her.Alice was.40 and went home in tears.Her mum hugged her and advised her to put41 in Lucy's shoes."Lucy just wanted the project to go well,"her mum said. The next morning.Alice found Lucy and said,"I'm sorry I didn't listen to you.Can you 42 me?"Lucy smiled and said,"I'm sorry too.I didn't mean to hurt you 43purpose."They talked more and soon 44 the air. Now,Alice has many friends.45 running away might seem easy when problems come,it isn't a solution.Instead,talking openly and understanding others can make everything better. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分) 第一节任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 In our life,we often get into trouble.What should we do when we meet some difficulties?Maybe we can get the answer from this story. One day,a group of sparrows()flew far from their home to look for food.They saw some food from the sky.Then they made a decision to stop there and eat it.After finishing the food,they couldn't fly away,So they ask a cow for help.The cow said,"I'm sorry.I can't do anything.It is a trap()from my owner.After hearing this,the sparrows became worried and nervous.But the cow told them they still had time to get themselves free. One sparrow asked,"But how?This trap is too heavy for us."The cow told the sparrows to fly together at the same time.The sparrows did so.To their surprise,they lifted()the whole trap into the sky.They all 第2页共2页 felt happy about this.Suddenly,there was a strong wind and the rain began to beat against them.They didn't take any breaks.In order to get back home quickly,they worked much harder than before.Finally,they arrived home safely.Their friend,a mouse,cut the net and freed them. In our daily life,we shouldn't work alone.Instead,we should work together.Just as the saying goes, "Two heads are better than one." 46.The sparrows couldn't fly away because there was in front of them.(不超过2个词) 47.How did the sparrows lift the whole trap? (不超过8个词) 48 &49.Fill in blank according to the passage. The Sparrows'Story When Feelings or ideas Hearing the cow couldn't help them. The sparrows felt 48. (不超过5个词). Lifting the whole trap into the sky. The sparrows felt surprised and happy. 49 (不超过5个词)beat against the The sparrows worked harder to arrive home. sparrows. 50.What's your understanding()of "Two heads are better than one."in the last paragraph?Use your own words.(结合自身实际，不超过20个词) 第二节书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 51.作为自己健康的第一责任人，我们该如何保持健康呢？请根据以下提示，结合饮食、运动和其他 方面，以“How to Stay Healthy”为题，写一篇短文。 How to Stay Healthy Eating Exercise Others ·eat three meals a day ·run in the morning 。… 。… 。… 注意： ()可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3)词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Stay Healthy As we all know,health plays an important role in our life.