Unit 4 Fashion 单元词汇讲与练 -八年级英语下册单元整体优化精准练（新教材沪教版五四制）

Unit 4 Fashion 单元词汇讲与练 ( 读单词识词义 ) 单词（含词性音标） 中文释义 单词（含词性音标） 中文释义 fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚 trainers /ˈtreɪnəz/ n. (pl.) 运动鞋；便鞋 decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ n. 装饰品；装饰 afford /əˈfɔːd/ v. 买得起；承担得起 changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/ adj. 易变的；常变的 fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 流行的；时髦的 flowery /ˈflaʊəri/ adj. 用花装饰的 outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ n. 全套服装；装束 narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的；窄小的 baggy /ˈbæɡi/ adj. 宽松的 advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/ n. 广告活动；广告业 advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告；启事 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；印象 influencer /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/ n. 有影响力的人 pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先锋；先驱 jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/ n. 珠宝；首饰 attract /əˈtrækt/ v. 吸引 relaxed /rɪˈlækst/ adj. 放松的；自在的 mention /ˈmenʃn/ v. 提到；说到 grade /ɡreɪd/ n. 分数 interest /ˈɪntrəst/ n. 兴趣；爱好 decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰；装潢 change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v./n. 改变；变化 advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ v. 做广告；宣传 imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象；设想 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v./n. 影响 relax /rɪˈlæks/ v. （使）放松 interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ adj. 感兴趣的 interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的 affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ adj. 负担得起的 pattern /ˈpætn/ n. 图案 formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的 energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的 artistic /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ adj. 有艺术天赋的 attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ adj. 有吸引力的 imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力 ( 核心词汇形转 ) 原词 词性 转换形式 释义 / 用法 例句 / 搭配 fashion n. fashionable adj. fashionably adv. old-fashioned adj. 流行的；时髦地；过时的 fashionable clothes decorate v. decoration n. decorative adj. 装饰；装饰性的 festival decoration afford v. affordable adj. unaffordable adj. 买得起的；买不起的 an affordable price change v. changeable adj. unchangeable adj. 易变的；不变的 changeable weather flower n. flowery adj. 用花装饰的 flowery dress narrow adj. narrowly adv. wide adj. 狭窄地；宽阔的 a narrow street baggy adj. tight adj. 紧身的（反） baggy jeans advertise v. advertising n. advertisement n. advertiser n. 广告业；广告；广告商 put an advertisement image n. imagine v. imagination n. imaginative adj. 想象；想象力；有想象力的 rich imagination influence v./n. influencer n. influential adj. 网红；有影响力的 social media influencer pioneer n. pioneering adj. 开创性的 fashion pioneer attract v. attraction n. attractive adj. 吸引力；迷人的 attract one’s attention relax v. relaxed adj. relaxing adj. relaxation n. 放松的；令人放松的 feel relaxed mention v. mentionable adj. 值得一提的 mention sth. to sb. interest n. interested adj. interesting adj. 感兴趣的；有趣的 be interested in energetic adj. energy n. 精力 full of energy artistic adj. artist n. 艺术家 famous artist formal adj. informal adj. 非正式的（反） formal clothes pattern n. patterned adj. 带图案的 polka dot pattern fit v./adj. fitness n. fitting adj. 健康；合适的 keep fit wide adj. width n. widen v. 宽度；拓宽 in width tight adj. tightly adv. tighten v. 紧紧地；使变紧 tight shoes ( 词块 /短语搭配 ) 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 fashion trend 时尚潮流 follow the latest fashion trend 2 personal style 个人风格 create your own personal style 3 keep up with fashion 跟上时尚 It’s hard to keep up with fashion. 4 advertising industry 广告行业 work in the advertising industry 5 attract attention 吸引注意力 attract people’s attention easily 6 be made of 由…… 制成 The dress is made of silk. 7 be decorated with 用…… 装饰 be decorated with flowers 8 have an influence on 对…… 有影响 have a great influence on teenagers 9 follow the fashion 追随时尚 don’t follow the fashion blindly 10 out of fashion 过时 This style is out of fashion now. 11 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 can’t afford to buy new clothes 12 copy others 模仿他人 don’t copy others’ style 13 as long as 只要 as long as you feel comfortable 14 mention sth. to sb. 向某人提及某事 mention the plan to her 15 get good grades 取得好成绩 study hard to get good grades ( 重点词汇精讲 ) 1. fashion /ˈfæʃn/n. 时尚英：Fashion changes very quickly every year.中：时尚每年都变化得很快。 2. trainers /ˈtreɪnəz/n. 运动鞋英：We must wear trainers for PE lessons at school.中：我们在学校上体育课必须穿运动鞋。 3. decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/n. 装饰；装饰品英：We need more decorations for the fashion show.中：我们的时装秀需要更多装饰品。 4. afford /əˈfɔːd/v. 买得起；承担得起英：He can’t afford the expensive bag because he has no money.中：他买不起这个昂贵的包，因为他没有钱。 5. changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/adj. 易变的英：The changeable weather makes people catch cold easily.中：多变的天气让人容易感冒。 6. fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/adj. 流行的；时髦的英：This kind of jacket is fashionable among young people.中：这种夹克在年轻人中很流行。 7. flowery /ˈflaʊəri/adj. 用花装饰的英：She looks pretty in the flowery dress.中：她穿那条花裙子很漂亮。 8. outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/n. 全套服装英：She prepared a special outfit for the party.中：她为派对准备了一套特别的服装。 9. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的英：There is a narrow road between the two houses.中：这两栋房子之间有一条狭窄的路。 10. baggy /ˈbæɡi/adj. 宽松的英：Many students like wearing baggy trousers at school.中：很多学生喜欢在学校穿宽松裤子。 11. advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/n. 广告业英：She wants to work in the advertising industry in the future.中：她未来想在广告业工作。 12. advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/n. 广告英：I saw an advertisement about fashion on TV.中：我在电视上看到一则时尚广告。 13. image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/n. 形象；印象英：A good image helps you make more friends.中：良好的形象能帮你交到更多朋友。 14. influencer /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/n. 有影响力的人英：Many influencers share fashion ideas online.中：很多网红在网上分享时尚观点。 15. pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/n. 先锋；先驱英：He is a pioneer in modern fashion design.中：他是现代服装设计的先驱。 16. jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/n. 珠宝英：She doesn’t like wearing jewellery at school.中：她在学校不喜欢戴首饰。 17. attract /əˈtrækt/v. 吸引英：The bright colour attracts many people’s attention.中：鲜艳的颜色吸引了很多人的注意。 18. relaxed /rɪˈlækst/adj. 放松的英：I feel relaxed when I wear comfortable clothes.中：我穿舒适的衣服时会感到放松。 19. mention /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到英：He didn’t mention his new design in the talk.中：他在谈话中没有提到他的新设计。 20. grade /ɡreɪd/n. 分数英：If you focus on study, you will get good grades.中：如果你专心学习，你会取得好成绩。 21. interest /ˈɪntrəst/n. 兴趣英：She shows great interest in fashion design.中：她对服装设计表现出极大兴趣。 22. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/v. 装饰英：We decorate the room with lights and flowers.中：我们用灯和花装饰房间。 23. change /tʃeɪndʒ/v. 改变英：People’s ideas about fashion change over time.中：人们对时尚的看法随时间改变。 24. advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/v. 做广告英：The shop advertises its new clothes online every day.中：这家店每天在网上为新衣服做广告。 25. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/v. 想象英：Can you imagine life without beautiful clothes?中：你能想象没有漂亮衣服的生活吗？ 26. influence /ˈɪnfluəns/v. 影响英：Movies and stars influence people’s fashion choices.中：电影和明星影响人们的时尚选择。 27. relax /rɪˈlæks/v. 放松英：Listening to music helps me relax after school.中：听音乐帮我放学后放松。 28. attractive /əˈtræktɪv/adj. 有吸引力的英：The fashion show is attractive and wonderful.中：这场时装秀很吸引人，非常精彩。 ( 词汇巩固训练 ) （一）根据汉语写单词（10 题） 1. 时尚 __________ 2. 运动鞋（复数）__________ 3. 装饰；装饰品 __________ 4. 买得起；承担得起 __________ 5. 流行的；时髦的 __________ 6. 宽松的 __________ 7. 广告 __________ 8. 吸引 __________ 9. 提到；说到 __________ 10. 兴趣；爱好 __________ （二）单项选择（10 题） 1. This kind of bag is very ________ among young girls this year.A. narrow B. fashionable C. formal D. changeable 2. We can’t ________ to buy such an expensive watch.A. afford B. attract C. mention D. decorate 3. The ________ weather in spring makes us take umbrellas every day.A. relaxed B. baggy C. changeable D. artistic 4. Wearing ________ clothes makes people feel comfortable and free.A. tight B. narrow C. baggy D. formal 5. Good personal ________ can help you leave a good impression on others.A. grade B. image C. decoration D. interest 6. The bright dress ________ many people’s attention at the show.A. attracts B. mentions C. changes D. relaxes 7. Popular culture has a great ________ on teenagers’ dressing style.A. influencer B. attraction C. influence D. imagination 8. He is a ________ in the field of fashion and has many new ideas.A. pioneer B. grade C. pattern D. trainer 9. —Thank you for telling me the fashion news. —________.A. All right B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. Enjoy yourself 10. As long as you feel comfortable, you can ________ your own style.A. copy B. create C. advertise D. imagine （三）词性转换填空（10 题） 1. This style of dress is very ________ (fashion) this year. 2. We need some colourful ________ (decorate) for the party. 3. The weather here is ________ (change), so you’d better take a coat. 4. Many young people learn fashion from social media ________ (influence). 5. The new design is so ________ (attract) that everyone likes it. 6. She feels ________ (relax) when she stays at home on weekends. 7. Can you ________ (imagine) a world without colour and fashion? 8. ________ (advertise) plays an important role in fashion industry. 9. She is ________ (interest) in reading books about fashion history. 10. He is a famous ________ (art) and designs many beautiful clothes. （四）英汉互译（10 题） 1. 时尚潮流 __________ 2. 个人风格 __________ 3. 跟上时尚 __________ 4. 由…… 制成 __________ 5. 吸引注意力 __________ 6. out of fashion __________ 7. be decorated with __________ 8. have an influence on __________ 9. 只要你觉得舒适，你就在打造自己的风格。 10. 广告是影响时尚的重要因素。 （五）语境选词填空（10 题） 词库：fashion, baggy, attract, afford, mention, influence, decorate, relax, pattern, pioneer 1. Many students prefer ________ trousers because they are comfortable. 2. The new fashion show ________ a lot of visitors every year. 3. She can’t ________ the expensive skirt because it costs too much. 4. He didn’t ________ the fashion show to his parents. 5. Stars have a great ________ on young people’s dressing choices. 6. We plan to ________ the classroom with flowers and balloons. 7. Listening to light music can help us ________ after studying. 8. The dress has a beautiful ________ and looks very lovely. 9. She is a ________ in women’s fashion design in our country. 10. ________ is always changing, but personal style never dies. ( 背默清单 ) （一）核心名词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 /ˈfæʃn/ 时尚 /ˈtreɪnəz/ 运动鞋 /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ 装饰 /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ 广告 /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ 形象 /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/ 网红 /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ 先锋 /ˈdʒuːəlri/ 珠宝 /ɡreɪd/ 分数 /ˈɪntrəst/ 兴趣 /ˈpætn/ 图案 /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/ 广告业 /ˈaʊtfɪt/ 服装 /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ 想象力 /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力 /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松 （二）核心动词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 /əˈfɔːd/ 买得起 /ˈdekəreɪt/ 装饰 /tʃeɪndʒ/ 改变 /ˈædvətaɪz/ 做广告 /əˈtrækt/ 吸引 /ˈmenʃn/ 提到 /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ 想象 /ˈɪnfluəns/ 影响 /rɪˈlæks/ 放松 /fɪt/ 适合 （三）核心形容词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 /ˈfæʃnəbl/ 时髦的 /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/ 易变的 /ˈflaʊəri/ 花饰的 /ˈnærəʊ/ 狭窄的 /ˈbæɡi/ 宽松的 /rɪˈlækst/ 放松的 /əˈtræktɪv/ 迷人的 /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ 感兴趣的 /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的 /ˈfɔːml/ 正式的 /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ 精力足的 /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ 艺术的 /əˈfɔːdəbl/ 负担得起的 /taɪt/ 紧身的 （四）核心短语 短语 中文 短语 中文 时尚潮流 个人风格 跟上时尚 吸引注意力 由…… 制成 用…… 装饰 对…… 有影响 过时 追随时尚 负担得起做某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Fashion 单元词汇讲与练 ( 读单词识词义 ) 单词（含词性音标） 中文释义 单词（含词性音标） 中文释义 fashion /ˈfæʃn/ n. 时尚 trainers /ˈtreɪnəz/ n. (pl.) 运动鞋；便鞋 decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ n. 装饰品；装饰 afford /əˈfɔːd/ v. 买得起；承担得起 changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/ adj. 易变的；常变的 fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ adj. 流行的；时髦的 flowery /ˈflaʊəri/ adj. 用花装饰的 outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ n. 全套服装；装束 narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ adj. 狭窄的；窄小的 baggy /ˈbæɡi/ adj. 宽松的 advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/ n. 广告活动；广告业 advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告；启事 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ n. 形象；印象 influencer /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/ n. 有影响力的人 pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ n. 先锋；先驱 jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/ n. 珠宝；首饰 attract /əˈtrækt/ v. 吸引 relaxed /rɪˈlækst/ adj. 放松的；自在的 mention /ˈmenʃn/ v. 提到；说到 grade /ɡreɪd/ n. 分数 interest /ˈɪntrəst/ n. 兴趣；爱好 decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ v. 装饰；装潢 change /tʃeɪndʒ/ v./n. 改变；变化 advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ v. 做广告；宣传 imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象；设想 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ v./n. 影响 relax /rɪˈlæks/ v. （使）放松 interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ adj. 感兴趣的 interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ adj. 有趣的 affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ adj. 负担得起的 pattern /ˈpætn/ n. 图案 formal /ˈfɔːml/ adj. 正式的 energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ adj. 精力充沛的 artistic /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ adj. 有艺术天赋的 attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ adj. 有吸引力的 imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ n. 想象力 ( 核心词汇形转 ) 原词 词性 转换形式 释义 / 用法 例句 / 搭配 fashion n. fashionable adj. fashionably adv. old-fashioned adj. 流行的；时髦地；过时的 fashionable clothes decorate v. decoration n. decorative adj. 装饰；装饰性的 festival decoration afford v. affordable adj. unaffordable adj. 买得起的；买不起的 an affordable price change v. changeable adj. unchangeable adj. 易变的；不变的 changeable weather flower n. flowery adj. 用花装饰的 flowery dress narrow adj. narrowly adv. wide adj. 狭窄地；宽阔的 a narrow street baggy adj. tight adj. 紧身的（反） baggy jeans advertise v. advertising n. advertisement n. advertiser n. 广告业；广告；广告商 put an advertisement image n. imagine v. imagination n. imaginative adj. 想象；想象力；有想象力的 rich imagination influence v./n. influencer n. influential adj. 网红；有影响力的 social media influencer pioneer n. pioneering adj. 开创性的 fashion pioneer attract v. attraction n. attractive adj. 吸引力；迷人的 attract one’s attention relax v. relaxed adj. relaxing adj. relaxation n. 放松的；令人放松的 feel relaxed mention v. mentionable adj. 值得一提的 mention sth. to sb. interest n. interested adj. interesting adj. 感兴趣的；有趣的 be interested in energetic adj. energy n. 精力 full of energy artistic adj. artist n. 艺术家 famous artist formal adj. informal adj. 非正式的（反） formal clothes pattern n. patterned adj. 带图案的 polka dot pattern fit v./adj. fitness n. fitting adj. 健康；合适的 keep fit wide adj. width n. widen v. 宽度；拓宽 in width tight adj. tightly adv. tighten v. 紧紧地；使变紧 tight shoes ( 词块 /短语搭配 ) 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 fashion trend 时尚潮流 follow the latest fashion trend 2 personal style 个人风格 create your own personal style 3 keep up with fashion 跟上时尚 It’s hard to keep up with fashion. 4 advertising industry 广告行业 work in the advertising industry 5 attract attention 吸引注意力 attract people’s attention easily 6 be made of 由…… 制成 The dress is made of silk. 7 be decorated with 用…… 装饰 be decorated with flowers 8 have an influence on 对…… 有影响 have a great influence on teenagers 9 follow the fashion 追随时尚 don’t follow the fashion blindly 10 out of fashion 过时 This style is out of fashion now. 11 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 can’t afford to buy new clothes 12 copy others 模仿他人 don’t copy others’ style 13 as long as 只要 as long as you feel comfortable 14 mention sth. to sb. 向某人提及某事 mention the plan to her 15 get good grades 取得好成绩 study hard to get good grades ( 重点词汇精讲 ) 1. fashion /ˈfæʃn/n. 时尚英：Fashion changes very quickly every year.中：时尚每年都变化得很快。 2. trainers /ˈtreɪnəz/n. 运动鞋英：We must wear trainers for PE lessons at school.中：我们在学校上体育课必须穿运动鞋。 3. decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/n. 装饰；装饰品英：We need more decorations for the fashion show.中：我们的时装秀需要更多装饰品。 4. afford /əˈfɔːd/v. 买得起；承担得起英：He can’t afford the expensive bag because he has no money.中：他买不起这个昂贵的包，因为他没有钱。 5. changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/adj. 易变的英：The changeable weather makes people catch cold easily.中：多变的天气让人容易感冒。 6. fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/adj. 流行的；时髦的英：This kind of jacket is fashionable among young people.中：这种夹克在年轻人中很流行。 7. flowery /ˈflaʊəri/adj. 用花装饰的英：She looks pretty in the flowery dress.中：她穿那条花裙子很漂亮。 8. outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/n. 全套服装英：She prepared a special outfit for the party.中：她为派对准备了一套特别的服装。 9. narrow /ˈnærəʊ/adj. 狭窄的英：There is a narrow road between the two houses.中：这两栋房子之间有一条狭窄的路。 10. baggy /ˈbæɡi/adj. 宽松的英：Many students like wearing baggy trousers at school.中：很多学生喜欢在学校穿宽松裤子。 11. advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/n. 广告业英：She wants to work in the advertising industry in the future.中：她未来想在广告业工作。 12. advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/n. 广告英：I saw an advertisement about fashion on TV.中：我在电视上看到一则时尚广告。 13. image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/n. 形象；印象英：A good image helps you make more friends.中：良好的形象能帮你交到更多朋友。 14. influencer /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/n. 有影响力的人英：Many influencers share fashion ideas online.中：很多网红在网上分享时尚观点。 15. pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/n. 先锋；先驱英：He is a pioneer in modern fashion design.中：他是现代服装设计的先驱。 16. jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/n. 珠宝英：She doesn’t like wearing jewellery at school.中：她在学校不喜欢戴首饰。 17. attract /əˈtrækt/v. 吸引英：The bright colour attracts many people’s attention.中：鲜艳的颜色吸引了很多人的注意。 18. relaxed /rɪˈlækst/adj. 放松的英：I feel relaxed when I wear comfortable clothes.中：我穿舒适的衣服时会感到放松。 19. mention /ˈmenʃn/v. 提到英：He didn’t mention his new design in the talk.中：他在谈话中没有提到他的新设计。 20. grade /ɡreɪd/n. 分数英：If you focus on study, you will get good grades.中：如果你专心学习，你会取得好成绩。 21. interest /ˈɪntrəst/n. 兴趣英：She shows great interest in fashion design.中：她对服装设计表现出极大兴趣。 22. decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/v. 装饰英：We decorate the room with lights and flowers.中：我们用灯和花装饰房间。 23. change /tʃeɪndʒ/v. 改变英：People’s ideas about fashion change over time.中：人们对时尚的看法随时间改变。 24. advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/v. 做广告英：The shop advertises its new clothes online every day.中：这家店每天在网上为新衣服做广告。 25. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/v. 想象英：Can you imagine life without beautiful clothes?中：你能想象没有漂亮衣服的生活吗？ 26. influence /ˈɪnfluəns/v. 影响英：Movies and stars influence people’s fashion choices.中：电影和明星影响人们的时尚选择。 27. relax /rɪˈlæks/v. 放松英：Listening to music helps me relax after school.中：听音乐帮我放学后放松。 28. attractive /əˈtræktɪv/adj. 有吸引力的英：The fashion show is attractive and wonderful.中：这场时装秀很吸引人，非常精彩。 ( 词汇巩固训练 ) （一）根据汉语写单词（10 题） 1. 时尚 __________ 2. 运动鞋（复数）__________ 3. 装饰；装饰品 __________ 4. 买得起；承担得起 __________ 5. 流行的；时髦的 __________ 6. 宽松的 __________ 7. 广告 __________ 8. 吸引 __________ 9. 提到；说到 __________ 10. 兴趣；爱好 __________ （二）单项选择（10 题） 1. This kind of bag is very ________ among young girls this year.A. narrow B. fashionable C. formal D. changeable 2. We can’t ________ to buy such an expensive watch.A. afford B. attract C. mention D. decorate 3. The ________ weather in spring makes us take umbrellas every day.A. relaxed B. baggy C. changeable D. artistic 4. Wearing ________ clothes makes people feel comfortable and free.A. tight B. narrow C. baggy D. formal 5. Good personal ________ can help you leave a good impression on others.A. grade B. image C. decoration D. interest 6. The bright dress ________ many people’s attention at the show.A. attracts B. mentions C. changes D. relaxes 7. Popular culture has a great ________ on teenagers’ dressing style.A. influencer B. attraction C. influence D. imagination 8. He is a ________ in the field of fashion and has many new ideas.A. pioneer B. grade C. pattern D. trainer 9. —Thank you for telling me the fashion news. —________.A. All right B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. Enjoy yourself 10. As long as you feel comfortable, you can ________ your own style.A. copy B. create C. advertise D. imagine （三）词性转换填空（10 题） 1. This style of dress is very ________ (fashion) this year. 2. We need some colourful ________ (decorate) for the party. 3. The weather here is ________ (change), so you’d better take a coat. 4. Many young people learn fashion from social media ________ (influence). 5. The new design is so ________ (attract) that everyone likes it. 6. She feels ________ (relax) when she stays at home on weekends. 7. Can you ________ (imagine) a world without colour and fashion? 8. ________ (advertise) plays an important role in fashion industry. 9. She is ________ (interest) in reading books about fashion history. 10. He is a famous ________ (art) and designs many beautiful clothes. （四）英汉互译（10 题） 1. 时尚潮流 __________ 2. 个人风格 __________ 3. 跟上时尚 __________ 4. 由…… 制成 __________ 5. 吸引注意力 __________ 6. out of fashion __________ 7. be decorated with __________ 8. have an influence on __________ 9. 只要你觉得舒适，你就在打造自己的风格。 10. 广告是影响时尚的重要因素。 （五）语境选词填空（10 题） 词库：fashion, baggy, attract, afford, mention, influence, decorate, relax, pattern, pioneer 1. Many students prefer ________ trousers because they are comfortable. 2. The new fashion show ________ a lot of visitors every year. 3. She can’t ________ the expensive skirt because it costs too much. 4. He didn’t ________ the fashion show to his parents. 5. Stars have a great ________ on young people’s dressing choices. 6. We plan to ________ the classroom with flowers and balloons. 7. Listening to light music can help us ________ after studying. 8. The dress has a beautiful ________ and looks very lovely. 9. She is a ________ in women’s fashion design in our country. 10. ________ is always changing, but personal style never dies. 参考答案 （一）根据汉语写单词 1. fashion 2. trainers 3. decoration 4. afford 5. fashionable 2. baggy 7. advertisement 8. attract 9. mention 10. interest （二）单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B （三）词性转换填空 1. fashionable 2. decorations 3. changeable 4. influencers 5. attractive 2. relaxed 7. imagine 8. Advertising 9. interested 10. artist （四）英汉互译 1. fashion trend 2. personal style 3. keep up with fashion 4. be made of 2. attract attention 6. 过时 7. 用…… 装饰 8. 对…… 有影响 3. As long as you feel comfortable, you are creating your own style. 4. Advertising is an important factor that influences fashion. （五）语境选词填空 1. baggy 2. attracts 3. afford 4. mention 5. influence 2. decorate 7. relax 8. pattern 9. pioneer 10. Fashion ( 背默清单 ) （一）核心名词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 fashion /ˈfæʃn/ 时尚 trainers /ˈtreɪnəz/ 运动鞋 decoration /ˌdekəˈreɪʃn/ 装饰 advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ 广告 image /ˈɪmɪdʒ/ 形象 influencer /ˈɪnfluənsə(r)/ 网红 pioneer /ˌpaɪəˈnɪə(r)/ 先锋 jewellery /ˈdʒuːəlri/ 珠宝 grade /ɡreɪd/ 分数 interest /ˈɪntrəst/ 兴趣 pattern /ˈpætn/ 图案 advertising /ˈædvətaɪzɪŋ/ 广告业 outfit /ˈaʊtfɪt/ 服装 imagination /ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn/ 想象力 attraction /əˈtrækʃn/ 吸引力 relaxation /ˌriːlækˈseɪʃn/ 放松 （二）核心动词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 afford /əˈfɔːd/ 买得起 decorate /ˈdekəreɪt/ 装饰 change /tʃeɪndʒ/ 改变 advertise /ˈædvətaɪz/ 做广告 attract /əˈtrækt/ 吸引 mention /ˈmenʃn/ 提到 imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ 想象 influence /ˈɪnfluəns/ 影响 relax /rɪˈlæks/ 放松 fit /fɪt/ 适合 （三）核心形容词 单词 音标 释义 单词 音标 释义 fashionable /ˈfæʃnəbl/ 时髦的 changeable /ˈtʃeɪndʒəbl/ 易变的 flowery /ˈflaʊəri/ 花饰的 narrow /ˈnærəʊ/ 狭窄的 baggy /ˈbæɡi/ 宽松的 relaxed /rɪˈlækst/ 放松的 attractive /əˈtræktɪv/ 迷人的 interested /ˈɪntrəstɪd/ 感兴趣的 interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/ 有趣的 formal /ˈfɔːml/ 正式的 energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ 精力足的 artistic /ɑːˈtɪstɪk/ 艺术的 affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ 负担得起的 tight /taɪt/ 紧身的 （四）核心短语 短语 中文 短语 中文 fashion trend 时尚潮流 personal style 个人风格 keep up with fashion 跟上时尚 attract attention 吸引注意力 be made of 由…… 制成 be decorated with 用…… 装饰 have an influence on 对…… 有影响 out of fashion 过时 follow the fashion 追随时尚 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $